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WO2016026173A1 - 操作箱及其手套更换方法 - Google Patents

操作箱及其手套更换方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016026173A1
WO2016026173A1 PCT/CN2014/086218 CN2014086218W WO2016026173A1 WO 2016026173 A1 WO2016026173 A1 WO 2016026173A1 CN 2014086218 W CN2014086218 W CN 2014086218W WO 2016026173 A1 WO2016026173 A1 WO 2016026173A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sealing member
glove
sealing
side wall
operation box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2014/086218
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
倪奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to DE112014006878.0T priority Critical patent/DE112014006878T5/de
Priority to EA201790431A priority patent/EA033970B1/ru
Priority to US14/408,900 priority patent/US9427877B2/en
Priority to GB1704464.5A priority patent/GB2544938B8/en
Priority to KR1020177007702A priority patent/KR101941901B1/ko
Priority to JP2017510543A priority patent/JP2017523921A/ja
Publication of WO2016026173A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016026173A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J21/00—Chambers provided with manipulation devices
    • B25J21/02—Glove-boxes, i.e. chambers in which manipulations are performed by the human hands in gloves built into the chamber walls; Gloves therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L1/00—Enclosures; Chambers
    • B01L1/04—Dust-free rooms or enclosures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
    • B01L2200/0689—Sealing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a production device for a display panel, and more particularly to an operation box and a glove replacement method thereof.
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting Part of the Diode, organic light-emitting diode display panel
  • the operation box needs to be kept in a sealed state to prevent the gas environment in the operation box from being broken.
  • the operation box is also provided with a glove because the implementation of the above process requires the glove to be implemented.
  • the glove may age or break after a certain period of use, so the glove needs to be replaced.
  • the conventional solution for replacing the glove of the operation box is generally: removing the glove from the operation box, replacing it with a new glove, and then re-sealing the operation box to replace the inside of the operation box.
  • the gas is such that the gaseous environment within the operating box meets the production requirements.
  • the above technical solution requires that the gas environment in the operation box be restored to a state suitable for production after the glove is replaced. This process not only requires a lot of cost, but also takes more than 6 hours, or even more than 8 hours.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an operation box and a glove replacement method thereof, which can keep the chamber of the operation box in a sealed state during the process of replacing the glove, thereby protecting the gas environment in the chamber from being broken. Save costs and save time and time.
  • An operation box comprising: a case having a chamber, the side wall of the case being provided with at least one operation window; at least one glove, the glove comprising a glove body and a glove a mouth edge portion; at least one first sealing member, the first sealing member is disposed at the operation window and located at an outer surface of the side wall of the case, and the glove edge portion of the glove is disposed at Between the first sealing member and the side wall, the first sealing member is for sealing the edge portion of the glove mouth and the side wall; At least one second sealing member disposed at the operation window and located at an inner surface of the side wall of the case; and at least one cover plate disposed on the cover plate In the chamber, the sealing cover and the second sealing member are for sealing the operation window together; the first sealing member has a first through hole, and the first through hole is in the first sealing a position on the member corresponding to the operation window; the second sealing member has a second through hole, a position of the second through hole on the second sealing member corresponding to the operation window; the cover a plate for
  • the cover plate includes: a main cover; and a snap member, the snap member is disposed on the main cover, and the snap member is used for the second sealing member The two are clamped to each other such that the main cover and the sealing member are in close contact.
  • the main cover or the second sealing member is provided with a sealing member;
  • the clamping member is provided with a first engaging portion
  • the second sealing member is provided with a second card a position corresponding to a position of the first engaging portion on the engaging member and a position of the second engaging portion on the second sealing member; the first engaging portion and the first portion
  • the two latching portions are configured to be mutually engaged and configured to cause the main cover plate and the second sealing member to collectively press the sealing member to seal the chamber.
  • An operation box comprising: a case having a chamber, the side wall of the case being provided with at least one operation window; at least one glove, the glove comprising a glove body and a glove a mouth edge portion; at least one first sealing member, the first sealing member is disposed at the operation window and located at an outer surface of the side wall of the case, and the glove edge portion of the glove is disposed at Between the first sealing member and the side wall, the first sealing member is for sealing the glove edge edge portion and the side wall; at least one second sealing member, the second sealing member is disposed At the operation window, and at an inner surface of the side wall of the casing; and at least one cover plate, the cover plate is disposed in the chamber, the cover plate and the first A second sealing member is used to collectively seal the operating window.
  • the first sealing member has a first through hole, a position of the first through hole on the first sealing member corresponds to the operation window; and the second sealing member has a second a through hole, the second through hole corresponding to the operation window on the second sealing member; the cover plate is configured to cover the second through hole.
  • the operation box further includes: a fixing member for fixing the first sealing member on an outer surface of the side wall, and for using the first sealing member The fixing is released from the outer surface of the side wall.
  • the fixing member is a screw for fixing the first sealing member to the outer surface of the side wall by screwing, and for loosening The method releases the fixing of the first sealing member relative to the side wall.
  • the fixing member is a first spring buckle
  • one end of the first spring buckle is fixed on the outer surface of the side wall
  • the other end of the first spring buckle has a first buckle a first spring button for fastening the first sealing member by the buckle to fix the first sealing member to the outer surface of the side wall
  • the first spring buckle Also used to release the snap-fit state with the first sealing member by the buckle to release the fixing of the first sealing member relative to the sidewall.
  • the cover plate includes: a main cover; and a snap member, the snap member is disposed on the main cover, and the snap member is used for the second sealing member The two are clamped to each other such that the main cover and the sealing member are in close contact.
  • the main cover or the second sealing member is provided with a sealing member;
  • the clamping member is provided with a first engaging portion
  • the second sealing member is provided with a second card a position corresponding to a position of the first engaging portion on the engaging member and a position of the second engaging portion on the second sealing member; the first engaging portion and the first portion
  • the two latching portions are configured to be mutually engaged and configured to cause the main cover plate and the second sealing member to collectively press the sealing member to seal the chamber.
  • the locating member is a sub-cover, the first locating portion is a locking wing, and the second locating portion is a locking groove;
  • the locking groove wherein the second surface of the second sealing member is provided with an insertion opening adapted to the locking wing, the insertion opening penetrating into the locking groove;
  • the lock a buckle is inserted into the locking groove through the insertion opening, the locking groove is configured to receive the locking wing;
  • the locking member is configured to be embedded in a rear edge of the locking groove a first direction or a reverse direction of the first direction is rotated by a predetermined angle such that the locking wing and the locking groove are interlocked with each other;
  • the positioning member is further configured to be along the first direction or the The reverse direction of the first direction is rotated by a predetermined angle such that the lock wings and the lock groove are unlocked.
  • the first clamping portion is a second spring buckle/second spring buckle groove
  • the second clamping portion is the second spring buckle groove/the second spring buckle
  • the cover plate and the second sealing member are configured to be engaged by the second spring buckle and the second spring snap groove to seal the operation window;
  • the second spring clasp/the second spring clasp groove and the second spring clasp groove/the second spring clasp on the second sealing member are also used to release the snap to cause the cover The plate and the second sealing member are disengaged to release the seal of the operating window.
  • the main cover or the second sealing member is provided with a groove for receiving and fixing the sealing member.
  • the cover plate further includes a grip member, and the grip member is disposed on the sub cover.
  • the cover plate further includes a connecting member for connecting the main cover and the snap member.
  • a glove changing method of the above operation box comprising the steps of: sealing the operation window together by the cover plate and the second sealing member; and the first sealing member from the side wall
  • the outer surface is unfastened to disengage the glove from the side wall; the glove mouth edge portion of the other glove is disposed on the outer surface of the side wall; the first sealing member is fixed to Sealing the edge portion of the glove mouth and the side wall of the other glove on the outer surface of the side wall; releasing the sealing of the operation window by the sealing cover and the second sealing member .
  • the step of sealing the operation window by the cover plate and the second sealing member includes: moving the cover plate to the An operation window, wherein the sealing cover is located in the chamber; the sealing cover covers the second sealing member, wherein the locking member of the sealing cover faces the operation window Causing the first engaging portion of the engaging member and the second engaging portion of the second sealing member such that the main cover and the second sealing member collectively press the sealing member To seal the chamber.
  • the method further comprises the step of removing the glove body from the operating window.
  • the step of releasing the sealing of the operation window by the sealing cover and the second sealing member comprises: inserting the card by the glove body of the other glove The first latching portion of the member and the second latching portion of the second sealing member are unlatched; the cover panel is placed in the chamber by the glove body of the other glove.
  • the method further comprises the step of moving the glove body of the other glove to In the operation window.
  • the present invention can keep the chamber of the operation box in a sealed state during the process of replacing the glove, thereby protecting the gas (for example, nitrogen (N2)) environment in the chamber from being broken. , saving costs and saving time and effort.
  • gas for example, nitrogen (N2)
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the operation box of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an isometric view of the combination of the closure panel of Figure 1 and the second sealing member
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the combination of the closure panel of Figure 2 and the second sealing member
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic views showing the manner in which the clamping member and the second sealing member of FIG. 2 are mutually engaged;
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart showing a first embodiment of a glove changing method of the operation box of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart showing the steps of sealing the operation window together by the cover plate and the second sealing member in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart showing the steps of releasing the sealing of the window by the closure cover and the second sealing member in Figure 6.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the operation box of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a combination of the cover plate 105 and the second sealing member 104 of FIG. Isometric view
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the combination of the closure flap 105 and the second sealing member 104 of FIG.
  • the operation box of this embodiment includes a case 101, a glove 102, a first sealing member 103, the second sealing member 104, and the cover plate 105.
  • the casing 101 has a chamber 1011, and at least one operation window 1012 is disposed on a side wall of the casing 101.
  • the operation window 1012 is disposed on the side wall of the casing 101.
  • the glove 102 includes a glove body 1021 and a glove edge portion 1022.
  • the glove 102 is for providing a user (operator) to work in the chamber 1011, and the glove 102 is also used to seal the operation window 1012.
  • the glove 102 has a semi-closed space inside.
  • the opening of the semi-closed space is located at the glove opening of the glove 102, and the glove opening of the glove 102 corresponds to the position of the operation window 1012, that is, the operation window 1012 is disposed at the glove mouth.
  • the semi-closed space encloses the operating window 1012.
  • the first sealing member 103 is disposed at the operation window 1012 and is located at an outer surface of the side wall of the case 101.
  • the first sealing member 103 surrounds the operation window 1012.
  • the first sealing member 103 has a first through hole 1031, and the position of the first through hole 1031 on the first sealing member 103 is The operation window 1012 corresponds to.
  • a glove edge edge portion 1022 of the glove 102 is disposed between the first sealing member 103 and the side wall, and the first sealing member 103 is for sealing the glove mouth edge portion 1022 and the sidewall .
  • the first sealing member 103 is used to press the glove edge edge portion 1022 against the side wall to seal the glove body 1021 of the glove 102 to the operation window 1012.
  • the first sealing member 103 is also used to release the sealing of the glove edge edge portion 1022 from the side wall.
  • the first sealing member 103 is further configured to release the sealing of the glove edge edge portion 1022 from the side wall after being detached from the side wall.
  • the second sealing member 104 is disposed at the operation window 1012 and is located at an inner surface of the side wall of the case 101.
  • the second sealing member 104 surrounds the operation window 1012.
  • the second sealing member 104 has a second through hole 1041, and the position of the second through hole 1041 on the second sealing member 104 is
  • the operation window 1012 corresponds to.
  • the second sealing member 104 has a first surface 1042 for abutting against the inner surface of the side wall and a second surface for the cover plate
  • the 105/seal 1054 is in contact.
  • the cover plate 105 is disposed in the chamber 1011, and the cover plate 105 is used to cover the second through hole 1041.
  • the cover plate 105 is used to replace the glove.
  • the second through hole 1041 is closed at 102 o'clock, and is used to release the cover of the second through hole 1041 when the glove 102 is replaced.
  • the closure flap 105 and the second sealing member 104 are used to collectively seal the operating window 1012.
  • the cover plate 105 may be suspended in the chamber 1011, or may be placed at the bottom of the chamber 1011 or elsewhere.
  • the inner wall of the chamber 1011 may be connected by a movable connecting member, which may be a robot arm, a hinge, or the like.
  • the operation box further includes a fixing member 106.
  • the fixing member 106 is for fixing the first sealing member 103 on an outer surface of the side wall and for releasing the first sealing member 103 from an outer surface of the side wall.
  • the fixing member 106 may be a screw for fixing the first sealing member 103 to the outer surface of the side wall by screwing, and for loosening Dissolving the fixing of the first sealing member 103 relative to the sidewall;
  • the fixing member 106 may also be a first spring buckle, one end of the first spring buckle being fixed to the outer surface of the sidewall
  • the other end of the first spring buckle has a first buckle, and the first spring buckle is used to fasten the first sealing member 103 by the fastener to fix the first sealing member 103 to
  • the first spring buckle is further configured to release the snap-fit state with the first sealing member 103 by the buckle to release the first sealing member 103 Fixed relative to the side wall.
  • the cover plate 105 includes a main cover plate 1051 and a snap member 1052.
  • the locating member 1052 is disposed on the main cover plate 1051, and the locating member 1052 is configured to be engaged with the second sealing member 104 such that the main cover plate 1051 and the sealing member are tightly coupled. contact.
  • the main cover plate 1051 is for contacting the second sealing member 104 and for covering the second through hole 1041 of the second sealing member 104.
  • the cover plate 105 further includes a connecting member 1053.
  • the connecting member 1053 is for connecting the main cover 1051 and the snap member 1052.
  • the connecting member 1053 is a spring or a connecting rod.
  • the main cover 1051 or the second sealing member 104 is provided with the sealing member 1054, that is, the main cover 1051 and the second sealing member 104 are in contact state ( When the main cover 1051 is in a state of covering the second sealing member 104, the seal 1054 is located between the main cover 1051 and the second sealing member 104.
  • the sealing member 1054 is provided in an annular shape. Specifically, the sealing member 1054 is a sealing ring, and the sealing ring includes a rubber strip.
  • a first latching portion is disposed on the latching member 1052, and a second latching portion is disposed on the second sealing member 104.
  • the position and location of the first latching portion on the latching member 1052 The position of the second engaging portion on the second sealing member 104 corresponds.
  • the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are configured to be mutually engaged, and are configured to cause the main cover plate 1051 and the second sealing member 104 to jointly press the sealing member 1054 to The chamber 1011 is sealed.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams showing the manner in which the engaging member 1052 and the second sealing member 104 of FIG. 2 are engaged with each other.
  • the latching member 1052 is a sub-cover, the first latching portion is a latching flap 10521, and the second latching portion is a latching slot 1043, and the latching flap 10521 is for inserting into the latch In the buckle groove 1043, the second surface of the second sealing member 104 is provided with an insertion opening adapted to the locking wing 10521, and the insertion opening penetrates into the locking groove 1043, that is, The insertion opening is connected to the locking groove 1043, and the locking wing 10521 is configured to be inserted into the locking groove 1043 through the insertion opening.
  • the locking groove 1043 is configured to receive the locking wing 10521, and the locking member 1052 (the partial cover/the locking wing 10521) is used for inserting into the locking groove 1043.
  • the first direction 501 or the reverse direction of the first direction 501 is rotated by a predetermined angle, as shown in FIG. 5, such that the locking wings 10521 and the locking groove 1043 are interlocked with each other, that is, the sealing cover 105 (the snap member 1052) and the second sealing member 104 are configured to be engaged by the lock flap 10521 and the latch groove 1043 to seal the operation window 1012.
  • first clamping portion is a second spring buckle
  • second clamping portion is a second spring buckle groove
  • first clamping portion is the first a second spring buckle groove
  • second clamping portion is the second spring buckle
  • the sealing cover plate 105 and the second sealing member 104 are configured to pass the second spring buckle and the second spring The buckle grooves are engaged to seal the operation window 1012.
  • the locating member 1052 (the sub-cover/the locking wing 10521) is further configured to rotate a predetermined angle in a direction opposite to the first direction 501 or the first direction 501, so that the buckle
  • the wing 10521 and the locking groove 1043 are unlocked, that is, the sealing cover 105 (the engaging member 1052) and the second sealing member 104 are used to pass the locking wing 10521 and the lock
  • the buckle groove 1043 is released from the buckle to release the seal of the operation window 1012.
  • the second spring clasp/the second spring clasp groove on the sealing cover 105 (the locating member 1052) and the second spring clasp groove on the second sealing member 104 The second spring clasp is also used to release the snap fit to disengage the closure flap 105 and the second sealing member 104 to release the seal of the operating window 1012.
  • the main cover plate 1051 or the second sealing member 104 is provided with a groove 10511 for receiving and fixing the sealing member 1054 (sealing ring).
  • the cover plate 105 further includes a grip member 10522.
  • the holding member 10522 is disposed on the positioning member 1052. Specifically, the holding member 10522 is disposed on the sub-cover.
  • the grip member 10522 can be a handle, a handle, or the like.
  • the chamber 1011 can be kept in a sealed state during the process of replacing the glove 102, thereby protecting the gas (for example, nitrogen (N2)) environment in the chamber 1011 from being broken.
  • the gas for example, nitrogen (N2)
  • Cost savings and time-saving process after the chamber 1011 is opened, the gas environment in the chamber 1011 is restored to a state suitable for production, which requires a very high cost, and takes more than 6 hours, even 8 hours or more).
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a first embodiment of a glove changing method of the operation box of the present invention.
  • the glove changing method of the operation box of the present embodiment is based on the operation box of the present invention.
  • the glove replacement method of the operation box of this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 the operation window 1012 is sealed together by the cover plate 105 and the second sealing member 104.
  • Step 602 the first sealing member 103 is unfastened from the outer surface of the side wall to disengage the glove 102 from the side wall. Specifically, the fixing between the first sealing member 103 and the side wall is released by the fixing member 106, for example, by loosening the screw away from the side wall to release the first Fixing between the sealing member 103 and the side wall, or releasing the fastening state between the first spring buckle and the first spring buckle groove, so as to release the first sealing member 103 and the The fixing of the side wall.
  • Step 603 the edge portion of the glove mouth of the other glove is disposed on the outer surface of the side wall.
  • Step 604 fixing the first sealing member 103 to the outer surface of the side wall to seal the glove edge edge portion of the other glove and the side wall.
  • the first sealing member 103 is fixed to the side wall by the fixing member 106, for example, by screwing the screw to the side wall, so that the first a sealing member 103 is fixed to the side wall, or the first spring buckle and the first spring buckle groove are engaged to fix the first sealing member 103 to the side wall .
  • Step 605 releasing the sealing of the operation window 1012 by the sealing cover 105 and the second sealing member 104.
  • the second embodiment of the glove changing method of the operation box of the present invention is similar to the above-described first embodiment, except that:
  • the step of sealing the operation window 1012 by using the cover plate 105 and the second sealing member 104 together includes:
  • Step 701 the cover plate 105 is moved to the operation window 1012 by the glove main body 1021, wherein the cover plate 105 is located in the chamber 1011. Specifically, the grip member 10522 is gripped by the glove main body 1021, and the cover plate 105 is pulled by the grip member 10522 to be moved to the operation window 1012.
  • the sealing cover 105 covers the second sealing member 104, wherein the locking member 1052 of the sealing cover 105 faces the operation window 1012.
  • the grip member 10522 is gripped by the glove body 1021, and the card member 1052 is pulled by the grip member 10522, thereby pulling the main cover 1051 of the cover plate 105 toward the center.
  • the operation window 1012 is moved to cover the second through hole 1041.
  • Step 703 the first clamping portion of the clamping member 1052 and the second clamping portion of the second sealing member 104 are engaged such that the main cover 1051 and the second sealing member 104 are common
  • the seal 1054 is squeezed to seal the chamber 1011.
  • the first engaging portion of the engaging member 1052 and the second engaging portion of the second sealing member 104 are mutually engaged by the glove main body 1021 such that the main cover 1051 and the The second sealing member 104 co-extrudes the seal 1054 to thereby seal the operating window 1012 (the chamber 1011) with the second sealing member 104.
  • the step of latching the first latching portion of the latching member 1052 and the second latching portion of the second sealing member 104 to each other includes:
  • the snap member 1052 (the sub cover) is rotated by a predetermined angle in a direction opposite to the first direction 501 or the first direction 501, as shown in FIG. 5, such that the lock wings 10521 and the The locking grooves 1043 are interlocked with each other. or
  • the second spring clasp engages the cover plate 105 and the second sealing member 104.
  • Step 704 the glove body 1021 is taken out from the operation window 1012.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the closure flap 105 is aligned with the second sealing member 104. Specifically, the first engaging portion of the engaging member 1052 on the sealing cover 105 is aligned with the second engaging portion of the second sealing member 104.
  • the third embodiment of the glove changing method of the operation box of the present invention is similar to the above-described first embodiment or second embodiment, except that:
  • the step of releasing the sealing of the operation window 1012 by the sealing cover 105 and the second sealing member 104 includes:
  • Step 801 moving the glove body of the other glove into the operation window 1012.
  • Step 802 the first carding portion of the carding member 1052 and the second carding portion of the second sealing member 104 are released from the glove body of the other glove.
  • the grip member 10522 is gripped by the glove body of the other glove, and the card member 1052 (the sub-cover) is along the first direction 501 or the first direction 501. Rotating a predetermined angle in a reverse direction, so that the locking wings 10521 and the locking groove 1043 are unlocked, and the engaging member 1052 (the partial cover) is pushed to make the clamping member 1052 The cover plate) is removed from the insertion opening.
  • Step 803 placing the cover plate 105 in the chamber 1011 through the glove body of the other glove.
  • the chamber 1011 can be kept in a sealed state during the process of replacing the glove 102, thereby protecting the gas (for example, nitrogen (N2)) environment in the chamber 1011 from being broken.
  • the gas for example, nitrogen (N2)
  • Cost savings and time-saving process after the chamber 1011 is opened, the gas environment in the chamber 1011 is restored to a state suitable for production, which requires a very high cost, and takes more than 6 hours, even 8 hours or more).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

一种操作箱及其手套更换方法，操作箱包括箱体（101）、手套（102）、第一密封构件（103）、第二密封构件（104）和封盖板（105），箱体（101）具有腔室（1011），箱体（101）的侧壁上设置有操作窗口（1012），第一密封构件（103）用于将手套的手套口边缘部（1022）和侧壁密封，第二密封构件（104）设置于箱体（101）的侧壁的内表面，封盖板（105）设置于腔室内，封盖板（105）和第二密封构件（104）用于共同密封操作窗口（1012）。

Description

操作箱及其手套更换方法 技术领域
本发明涉及一种显示面板的生产设备，特别涉及一种操作箱及其手套更换方法。
 背景技术
传统的OLED（Organic Light Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管）显示面板的部分工序需要在操作箱内进行。其中，所述操作箱需要保持密封状态，以防所述操作箱内的气体环境被破环。
所述操作箱还设置有手套，原因是上述工序的实施需要所述手套配合实施。
然而，所述手套在经过一定时间的使用后会老化或破损，因此需要将所述手套更换。
传统的更换所述操作箱的手套的方案一般是：将所述手套从所述操作箱中取下，换上新的手套，然后重新将所述操作箱进行密封，更换所述操作箱内的气体，以使所述操作箱内的气体环境符合生产的要求。
上述技术方案需要在更换手套后重新将所述操作箱内的气体环境恢复至适合生产的状态，此过程不仅需要花费较多的费用，而且需要耗时6小时以上，甚至8小时以上。
故，有必要提出一种新的技术方案，以解决上述技术问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种操作箱及其手套更换方法，其能在更换所述手套的过程中保持操作箱的腔室处于密封状态，从而保护所述腔室内的气体环境不被破环，节省成本和节省工序耗时。
 技术解决方案
一种操作箱，所述操作箱包括：一箱体，所述箱体具有腔室，所述箱体的侧壁上设置有至少一操作窗口；至少一手套，所述手套包括手套主体和手套口边缘部；至少一第一密封构件，所述第一密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的外表面，所述手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述第一密封构件与所述侧壁之间，所述第一密封构件用于将所述手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封； 至少一第二密封构件，所述第二密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的内表面；以及至少一封盖板，所述封盖板设置于所述腔室内，所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件用于共同密封所述操作窗口；所述第一密封构件具有第一通孔，所述第一通孔在所述第一密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；所述第二密封构件具有第二通孔，所述第二通孔在所述第二密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；所述封盖板用于封盖所述第二通孔；所述操作箱还包括：固定构件，所述固定构件用于将所述第一密封构件固定在所述侧壁的外表面上，以及用于将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定。
在上述操作箱中，所述封盖板包括：主盖板；以及卡设构件，所述卡设构件设置于所述主盖板上，所述卡设构件用于与所述第二密封构件相互卡设，以使所述主盖板和所述密封构件紧密接触。
在上述操作箱中，所述主盖板或所述第二密封构件上设置有密封件；所述卡设构件上设置有第一卡设部，所述第二密封构件上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部在所述卡设构件上的位置与所述第二卡设部在所述第二密封构件上的位置对应；所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部用于相互卡设，并用于使得所述主盖板和所述第二密封构件共同挤压所述密封件，以对所述腔室进行密封。
一种操作箱，所述操作箱包括：一箱体，所述箱体具有腔室，所述箱体的侧壁上设置有至少一操作窗口；至少一手套，所述手套包括手套主体和手套口边缘部；至少一第一密封构件，所述第一密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的外表面，所述手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述第一密封构件与所述侧壁之间，所述第一密封构件用于将所述手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封；至少一第二密封构件，所述第二密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的内表面；以及至少一封盖板，所述封盖板设置于所述腔室内，所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件用于共同密封所述操作窗口。
在上述操作箱中，所述第一密封构件具有第一通孔，所述第一通孔在所述第一密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；所述第二密封构件具有第二通孔，所述第二通孔在所述第二密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；所述封盖板用于封盖所述第二通孔。
在上述操作箱中，所述操作箱还包括：固定构件，所述固定构件用于将所述第一密封构件固定在所述侧壁的外表面上，以及用于将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定。
在上述操作箱中，所述固定构件是螺钉，所述螺钉用于通过旋紧的方式将所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，以及用于通过旋松的方式解除所述第一密封构件相对于所述侧壁的固定。
在上述操作箱中，所述固定构件是第一弹簧扣，所述第一弹簧扣的一端固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，所述第一弹簧扣的另一端具有第一扣齿，所述第一弹簧扣用于通过所述扣齿扣住所述第一密封构件，以使所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，所述第一弹簧扣还用于通过所述扣齿解除与所述第一密封构件之间的扣合状态，以解除所述第一密封构件相对于所述侧壁的固定。
在上述操作箱中，所述封盖板包括：主盖板；以及卡设构件，所述卡设构件设置于所述主盖板上，所述卡设构件用于与所述第二密封构件相互卡设，以使所述主盖板和所述密封构件紧密接触。
在上述操作箱中，所述主盖板或所述第二密封构件上设置有密封件；所述卡设构件上设置有第一卡设部，所述第二密封构件上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部在所述卡设构件上的位置与所述第二卡设部在所述第二密封构件上的位置对应；所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部用于相互卡设，并用于使得所述主盖板和所述第二密封构件共同挤压所述密封件，以对所述腔室进行密封。
在上述操作箱中，所述卡设构件为分盖板，所述第一卡设部为锁扣翼，所述第二卡设部为锁扣槽；所述锁扣翼用于嵌入到所述锁扣槽内，其中，所述第二密封构件的所述第二表面上设置有与所述锁扣翼相适应的嵌入口，所述嵌入口贯穿至所述锁扣槽；所述锁扣翼用于通过所述嵌入口嵌入到所述锁扣槽内，所述锁扣槽用于容纳所述锁扣翼；所述卡设构件用于在嵌入到所述锁扣槽内后沿第一方向或所述第一方向的反方向旋转预定角度，以使得所述锁扣翼和所述锁扣槽相互锁扣；所述卡设构件还用于沿所述第一方向或所述第一方向的反方向旋转预定角度，以使得所述锁扣翼和所述锁扣槽解除锁扣。
在上述操作箱中，所述第一卡设部为第二弹簧扣/第二弹簧扣凹槽，所述第二卡设部为所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣，所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件用于通过所述第二弹簧扣和所述第二弹簧扣凹槽相扣合，以密封所述操作窗口；所述封盖板上的所述第二弹簧扣/所述第二弹簧扣凹槽以及所述第二密封构件上的所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣还用于解除扣合，以使得所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件相脱离，从而解除对所述操作窗口的密封。
在上述操作箱中，所述主盖板或所述第二密封构件上设置有凹槽，所述凹槽用于容纳并固定所述密封件。
在上述操作箱中，所述封盖板还包括握持构件，所述握持构件设置于所述分盖板上。
在上述操作箱中，所述封盖板还包括连接构件，所述连接构件用于连接所述主盖板和所述卡设构件。
一种上述操作箱的手套更换方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：利用所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件共同密封所述操作窗口；将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定，以使所述手套从所述侧壁上脱离；将另一手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述侧壁的所述外表面上；将所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，以将所述另一手套的手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封；解除所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件对所述操作窗口的密封。
在上述操作箱的手套更换方法中，所述利用所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件共同密封所述操作窗口的步骤包括：通过所述手套主体将所述封盖板移动至所述操作窗口处，其中，所述封盖板位于所述腔室内；将所述封盖板封盖所述第二密封构件，其中，所述封盖板的所述卡设构件朝向所述操作窗口；将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部相卡设，使得所述主盖板和所述第二密封构件共同挤压所述密封件，以密封所述腔室。
在上述操作箱的手套更换方法中，在所述将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部相卡设的步骤之后，以及在所述将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定的步骤之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：将所述手套主体从所述操作窗口中取出。
在上述操作箱的手套更换方法中，所述解除所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件对所述操作窗口的密封的步骤包括：通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部解除卡设；通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述封盖板放置在所述腔室内。
在上述操作箱的手套更换方法中，在所述将所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上的步骤之后，以及在所述通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部解除卡设的步骤之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：将所述另一手套的手套主体移动到所述操作窗口中。
 有益效果
相对现有技术，本发明可以使得在更换所述手套的过程中所述操作箱的腔室保持处于密封状态，从而保护所述腔室内的气体（例如，氮气（N2））环境不被破环，节省成本和节省工序耗时。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的操作箱的第一实施例的示意图；
图2为图1中的封盖板与第二密封构件的组合的等轴测图；
图3为图2中的所述封盖板与所述第二密封构件的组合的爆炸视图；
图4和图5为图2中卡设构件与第二密封构件相互卡设的方式的示意图；
图6为本发明的操作箱的手套更换方法的第一实施例的流程图；
图7为图6中利用所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件共同密封所述操作窗口的步骤的流程图；
图8为图6中解除所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件对所述窗口的密封的步骤的流程图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式，用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。
本说明书所使用的词语“实施例”意指用作实例、示例或例证。此外，本说明书和所附权利要求中所使用的冠词“一”一般地可以被解释为意指“一个或多个”，除非另外指定或从上下文清楚导向单数形式。
参考图1，图2和图3，图1为本发明的操作箱的第一实施例的示意图，图2为图1中的所述封盖板105与所述第二密封构件104的组合的等轴测图，图3为图2中的所述封盖板105与所述第二密封构件104的组合的爆炸视图。
本实施例的操作箱包括箱体101、手套102、第一密封构件103、所述第二密封构件104以及所述封盖板105。
所述箱体101具有腔室1011，所述箱体101的侧壁上设置有至少一操作窗口1012，例如，所述箱体101的所述侧壁上设置有两个所述操作窗口1012。
所述手套102包括手套主体1021和手套口边缘部1022。所述手套102用于提供给用户（操作员）在所述腔室1011内进行作业，所述手套102还用于密封所述操作窗口1012，具体地，所述手套102内部具有一个半封闭空间，所述半封闭空间的开口位于所述手套102的手套口处，所述手套102的所述手套口与所述操作窗口1012的位置对应，即，所述操作窗口1012设置于所述手套口所对应的范围内，所述半封闭空间包覆所述操作窗口1012。
所述第一密封构件103设置于所述操作窗口1012处，并位于所述箱体101的所述侧壁的外表面。所述第一密封构件103包围所述操作窗口1012，具体地，所述第一密封构件103具有第一通孔1031，所述第一通孔1031在所述第一密封构件103上的位置与所述操作窗口1012对应。所述手套102的手套口边缘部1022设置于所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁之间，所述第一密封构件103用于将所述手套口边缘部1022和所述侧壁密封。具体地，所述第一密封构件103用于将所述手套口边缘部1022紧压在所述侧壁上，以使所述手套102的所述手套主体1021密封所述操作窗口1012。所述第一密封构件103还用于解除对所述手套口边缘部1022与所述侧壁的密封。具体地，所述第一密封构件103还用于在从所述侧壁上脱离后，解除对所述手套口边缘部1022与所述侧壁的密封。
所述第二密封构件104设置于所述操作窗口1012处，并位于所述箱体101的所述侧壁的内表面。所述第二密封构件104包围所述操作窗口1012，具体地，所述第二密封构件104具有第二通孔1041，所述第二通孔1041在所述第二密封构件104上的位置与所述操作窗口1012对应。所述第二密封构件104具有第一表面1042和第二表面，所述第一表面1042用于紧贴所述侧壁的所述内表面，所述第二表面用于与所述封盖板105/密封件1054相接触。
所述封盖板105设置于所述腔室1011内，所述封盖板105用于封盖所述第二通孔1041，特别地，所述封盖板105用于在需要更换所述手套102时封盖所述第二通孔1041，并用于在所述手套102更换完毕时解除对所述第二通孔1041的封盖。所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104用于共同密封所述操作窗口1012。在需要更换所述手套102前，或者所述手套102更换完毕之后，所述封盖板105可以悬挂于所述腔室1011内，也可以放置于所述腔室1011的底部或者其它地方，还可以通过活动连接构件与所述腔室1011的内壁连接，所述活动连接构件可以是机械臂、绞链等。
在本实施例中，所述操作箱还包括固定构件106。所述固定构件106用于将所述第一密封构件103固定在所述侧壁的外表面上，以及用于将所述第一密封构件103从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定。具体地，所述固定构件106可以是螺钉，所述螺钉用于通过旋紧的方式将所述第一密封构件103固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，以及用于通过旋松的方式解除所述第一密封构件103相对于所述侧壁的固定；所述固定构件106还可以是第一弹簧扣，所述第一弹簧扣的一端固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，所述第一弹簧扣的另一端具有第一扣齿，所述第一弹簧扣用于通过所述扣齿扣住所述第一密封构件103，以使所述第一密封构件103固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，所述第一弹簧扣还用于通过所述扣齿解除与所述第一密封构件103之间的扣合状态，以解除所述第一密封构件103相对于所述侧壁的固定。
在本实施例中，所述封盖板105包括主盖板1051以及卡设构件1052。所述卡设构件1052设置于所述主盖板1051上，所述卡设构件1052用于与所述第二密封构件104相互卡设，以使所述主盖板1051和所述密封构件紧密接触。所述主盖板1051用于与所述第二密封构件104相接触，并用于盖合所述第二密封构件104的所述第二通孔1041。
在本实施例中，所述封盖板105还包括连接构件1053。所述连接构件1053用于连接所述主盖板1051和所述卡设构件1052。所述连接构件1053为弹簧或连接杆。
在本实施例中，所述主盖板1051或所述第二密封构件104上设置有所述密封件1054，即，在所述主盖板1051和所述第二密封构件104处于接触状态（所述主盖板1051处于盖合所述第二密封构件104的状态）时，所述密封件1054位于所述主盖板1051和所述第二密封构件104之间。所述密封件1054设置为环状，具体地，所述密封件1054为密封圈，所述密封圈包括橡胶条。
所述卡设构件1052上设置有第一卡设部，所述第二密封构件104上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部在所述卡设构件1052上的位置与所述第二卡设部在所述第二密封构件104上的位置对应。所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部用于相互卡设，并用于使得所述主盖板1051和所述第二密封构件104共同挤压所述密封件1054，以对所述腔室1011进行密封。
参考图4和图5，图4和图5为图2中所述卡设构件1052与第二密封构件104相互卡设的方式的示意图。
所述卡设构件1052为分盖板，所述第一卡设部为锁扣翼10521，所述第二卡设部为锁扣槽1043，所述锁扣翼10521用于嵌入到所述锁扣槽1043内，其中，所述第二密封构件104的所述第二表面上设置有与所述锁扣翼10521相适应的嵌入口，所述嵌入口贯穿至所述锁扣槽1043，即，所述嵌入口与所述锁扣槽1043相连，所述锁扣翼10521用于通过所述嵌入口嵌入到所述锁扣槽1043内。所述锁扣槽1043用于容纳所述锁扣翼10521，所述卡设构件1052（所述分盖板/所述锁扣翼10521）用于在嵌入到所述锁扣槽1043内后沿第一方向501或所述第一方向501的反方向旋转预定角度，如图5所示，以使得所述锁扣翼10521和所述锁扣槽1043相互锁扣，即，所述封盖板105（所述卡设构件1052）和所述第二密封构件104用于通过所述锁扣翼10521和所述锁扣槽1043相扣合，从而密封所述操作窗口1012。此外，作为一种可替代的方案，所述第一卡设部为第二弹簧扣，所述第二卡设部为第二弹簧扣凹槽，或者所述第一卡设部为所述第二弹簧扣凹槽，所述第二卡设部为所述第二弹簧扣，所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104用于通过所述第二弹簧扣和所述第二弹簧扣凹槽相扣合，从而密封所述操作窗口1012。
所述卡设构件1052（所述分盖板/所述锁扣翼10521）还用于沿所述第一方向501或所述第一方向501的反方向旋转预定角度，以使得所述锁扣翼10521和所述锁扣槽1043解除锁扣，即，所述封盖板105（所述卡设构件1052）和所述第二密封构件104用于通过所述锁扣翼10521和所述锁扣槽1043解除扣合，从而解除对所述操作窗口1012的密封。
所述封盖板105（所述卡设构件1052）上的所述第二弹簧扣/所述第二弹簧扣凹槽以及所述第二密封构件104上的所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣还用于解除扣合，以使得所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104相脱离，从而解除对所述操作窗口1012的密封。
在本实施例中，所述主盖板1051或所述第二密封构件104上设置有凹槽10511，所述凹槽10511用于容纳并固定所述密封件1054（密封圈）。
在本实施例中，所述封盖板105还包括握持构件10522。所述握持构件10522设置于所述卡设构件1052上，具体地，所述握持构件10522设置于所述分盖板上。所述握持构件10522可以为手柄、把手等。
通过上述技术方案，可以使得在更换所述手套102的过程中所述腔室1011处于保持密封状态，从而保护所述腔室1011内的气体（例如，氮气（N2））环境不被破环，节省成本和节省工序耗时（在所述腔室1011开腔后，要将所述腔室1011内的气体环境恢复至适合生产的状态，需要非常高昂的费用，以及需要耗时6小时以上，甚至8小时以上）。
参考图6，图6为本发明的操作箱的手套更换方法的第一实施例的流程图。本实施例的操作箱的手套更换方法以本发明的操作箱作为实施的基础。本实施例的操作箱的手套更换方法包括以下步骤：
步骤601，利用所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104共同密封所述操作窗口1012。
步骤602，将所述第一密封构件103从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定，以使所述手套102从所述侧壁上脱离。具体地，通过所述固定构件106解除所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁之间的固定，例如，通过旋松的方式使得所述螺钉脱离所述侧壁，以解除所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁之间的固定，或者，解除所述第一弹簧扣与所述第一弹簧扣凹槽之间的扣合状态，以使解除所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁的固定。
步骤603，将另一手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述侧壁的所述外表面上。
步骤604，将所述第一密封构件103固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，以将所述另一手套的手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封。具体地，通过所述固定构件106将所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁固定在一起，例如，通过旋紧的方式使得所述螺钉固定于所述侧壁上，以使得所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁相固定，或者，将所述第一弹簧扣和所述第一弹簧扣凹槽相扣合，以使所述第一密封构件103与所述侧壁相固定。
步骤605，解除所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104对所述操作窗口1012的密封。
本发明的操作箱的手套更换方法的第二实施例与上述第一实施例相似，不同之处在于：
所述利用所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104共同密封所述操作窗口1012的步骤（即，所述步骤601）包括：
步骤701，通过所述手套主体1021将所述封盖板105移动至所述操作窗口1012处，其中，所述封盖板105位于所述腔室1011内。具体地，通过所述手套主体1021握持所述握持构件10522，通过所述握持构件10522拉动所述封盖板105，使之移动至所述操作窗口1012处。
步骤702，将所述封盖板105封盖所述第二密封构件104，其中，所述封盖板105的所述卡设构件1052朝向所述操作窗口1012。具体地，通过所述手套主体1021握持所述握持构件10522，通过所述握持构件10522拉动所述卡设构件1052，从而拉动所述封盖板105的所述主盖板1051朝所述操作窗口1012移动，以封盖所述第二通孔1041。
步骤703，将所述卡设构件1052的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件104的第二卡设部相卡设，使得所述主盖板1051和所述第二密封构件104共同挤压所述密封件1054，以密封所述腔室1011。具体地，通过所述手套主体1021将所述卡设构件1052的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件104的第二卡设部相互卡设，使得所述主盖板1051和所述第二密封构件104共同挤压所述密封件1054，进而与所述第二密封构件104共同密封所述操作窗口1012（所述腔室1011）。其中，所述将所述卡设构件1052的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件104的第二卡设部相互卡设的步骤包括：
将所述卡设构件1052中的锁扣翼10521通过所述第二密封构件104的所述第二表面上的嵌入口嵌入到所述第二密封构件104的所述锁扣槽1043内，将所述卡设构件1052（所述分盖板）沿所述第一方向501或所述第一方向501的反方向旋转预定角度，如图5所示，以使得所述锁扣翼10521和所述锁扣槽1043相互锁扣。或者
通过所述封盖板105（所述卡设构件1052）上的所述第二弹簧扣/所述第二弹簧扣凹槽以及所述第二密封构件104上的所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣将所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104相扣合。
步骤704，将所述手套主体1021从所述操作窗口1012中取出。
进一步地，在本实施例中，在所述步骤701之后以及在所述步骤702之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
将所述封盖板105与所述第二密封构件104对准。具体地，将所述封盖板105上的所述卡设构件1052的第一卡设部与所述第二密封构件104的第二卡设部对准。
本发明的操作箱的手套更换方法的第三实施例与上述第一实施例或第二实施例相似，不同之处在于：
所述解除所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104对所述操作窗口1012的密封的步骤（即，所述步骤605）包括：
步骤801，将所述另一手套的手套主体移动到所述操作窗口1012中。
步骤802，通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述卡设构件1052的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件104的第二卡设部解除卡设。具体地，通过所述另一手套的手套主体握持所述握持构件10522，将所述卡设构件1052（所述分盖板）沿所述第一方向501或所述第一方向501的反方向旋转预定角度，以使得所述锁扣翼10521和所述锁扣槽1043解除锁扣，推动所述卡设构件1052（所述分盖板），以使所述卡设构件1052（所述分盖板）从所述嵌入口中移出。或者，解除所述封盖板105（所述卡设构件1052）上的所述第二弹簧扣/所述第二弹簧扣凹槽以及所述第二密封构件104上的所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣之间的扣合，以使得所述封盖板105和所述第二密封构件104相脱离。
步骤803，通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述封盖板105放置在所述腔室1011内。
通过上述技术方案，可以使得在更换所述手套102的过程中所述腔室1011保持处于密封状态，从而保护所述腔室1011内的气体（例如，氮气（N2））环境不被破环，节省成本和节省工序耗时（在所述腔室1011开腔后，要将所述腔室1011内的气体环境恢复至适合生产的状态，需要非常高昂的费用，以及需要耗时6小时以上，甚至8小时以上）。
尽管已经相对于一个或多个实现方式示出并描述了本发明，但是本领域技术人员基于对本说明书和附图的阅读和理解将会想到等价变型和修改。本发明包括所有这样的修改和变型，并且仅由所附权利要求的范围限制。特别地关于由上述组件执行的各种功能，用于描述这样的组件的术语旨在对应于执行所述组件的指定功能（例如其在功能上是等价的）的任意组件（除非另外指示），即使在结构上与执行本文所示的本说明书的示范性实现方式中的功能的公开结构不等同。此外，尽管本说明书的特定特征已经相对于若干实现方式中的仅一个被公开，但是这种特征可以与如可以对给定或特定应用而言是期望和有利的其他实现方式的一个或多个其他特征组合。而且，就术语“包括”、“具有”、“含有”或其变形被用在具体实施方式或权利要求中而言，这样的术语旨在以与术语“包含”相似的方式包括。
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种操作箱，其中
    所述操作箱包括：
    一箱体，所述箱体具有腔室，所述箱体的侧壁上设置有至少一操作窗口；
    至少一手套，所述手套包括手套主体和手套口边缘部；
    至少一第一密封构件，所述第一密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的外表面，所述手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述第一密封构件与所述侧壁之间，所述第一密封构件用于将所述手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封；
    至少一第二密封构件，所述第二密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的内表面；以及
    至少一封盖板，所述封盖板设置于所述腔室内，所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件用于共同密封所述操作窗口；
    所述第一密封构件具有第一通孔，所述第一通孔在所述第一密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；
    所述第二密封构件具有第二通孔，所述第二通孔在所述第二密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；
    所述封盖板用于封盖所述第二通孔；
    所述操作箱还包括：
    固定构件，所述固定构件用于将所述第一密封构件固定在所述侧壁的外表面上，以及用于将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的操作箱，其中
    所述封盖板包括：
    主盖板；以及
    卡设构件，所述卡设构件设置于所述主盖板上，所述卡设构件用于与所述第二密封构件相互卡设，以使所述主盖板和所述密封构件紧密接触。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的操作箱，其中
    所述主盖板或所述第二密封构件上设置有密封件；
    所述卡设构件上设置有第一卡设部，所述第二密封构件上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部在所述卡设构件上的位置与所述第二卡设部在所述第二密封构件上的位置对应；
    所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部用于相互卡设，并用于使得所述主盖板和所述第二密封构件共同挤压所述密封件，以对所述腔室进行密封。
  4. 一种操作箱，其中
    所述操作箱包括：
    一箱体，所述箱体具有腔室，所述箱体的侧壁上设置有至少一操作窗口；
    至少一手套，所述手套包括手套主体和手套口边缘部；
    至少一第一密封构件，所述第一密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的外表面，所述手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述第一密封构件与所述侧壁之间，所述第一密封构件用于将所述手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封；
    至少一第二密封构件，所述第二密封构件设置于所述操作窗口处，并位于所述箱体的所述侧壁的内表面；以及
    至少一封盖板，所述封盖板设置于所述腔室内，所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件用于共同密封所述操作窗口。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的操作箱，其中
    所述第一密封构件具有第一通孔，所述第一通孔在所述第一密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；
    所述第二密封构件具有第二通孔，所述第二通孔在所述第二密封构件上的位置与所述操作窗口对应；
    所述封盖板用于封盖所述第二通孔。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的操作箱，其中
    所述操作箱还包括：
    固定构件，所述固定构件用于将所述第一密封构件固定在所述侧壁的外表面上，以及用于将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的操作箱，其中
    所述固定构件是螺钉，所述螺钉用于通过旋紧的方式将所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，以及用于通过旋松的方式解除所述第一密封构件相对于所述侧壁的固定。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的操作箱，其中
    所述固定构件是第一弹簧扣，所述第一弹簧扣的一端固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，所述第一弹簧扣的另一端具有第一扣齿，所述第一弹簧扣用于通过所述扣齿扣住所述第一密封构件，以使所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，所述第一弹簧扣还用于通过所述扣齿解除与所述第一密封构件之间的扣合状态，以解除所述第一密封构件相对于所述侧壁的固定。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的操作箱，其中
    所述封盖板包括：
    主盖板；以及
    卡设构件，所述卡设构件设置于所述主盖板上，所述卡设构件用于与所述第二密封构件相互卡设，以使所述主盖板和所述密封构件紧密接触。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的操作箱，其中
    所述主盖板或所述第二密封构件上设置有密封件；
    所述卡设构件上设置有第一卡设部，所述第二密封构件上设置有第二卡设部，所述第一卡设部在所述卡设构件上的位置与所述第二卡设部在所述第二密封构件上的位置对应；
    所述第一卡设部和所述第二卡设部用于相互卡设，并用于使得所述主盖板和所述第二密封构件共同挤压所述密封件，以对所述腔室进行密封。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的操作箱，其中
    所述卡设构件为分盖板，所述第一卡设部为锁扣翼，所述第二卡设部为锁扣槽；
    所述锁扣翼用于嵌入到所述锁扣槽内，其中，所述第二密封构件的所述第二表面上设置有与所述锁扣翼相适应的嵌入口，所述嵌入口贯穿至所述锁扣槽；
    所述锁扣翼用于通过所述嵌入口嵌入到所述锁扣槽内，所述锁扣槽用于容纳所述锁扣翼；
    所述卡设构件用于在嵌入到所述锁扣槽内后沿第一方向或所述第一方向的反方向旋转预定角度，以使得所述锁扣翼和所述锁扣槽相互锁扣；
    所述卡设构件还用于沿所述第一方向或所述第一方向的反方向旋转预定角度，以使得所述锁扣翼和所述锁扣槽解除锁扣。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的操作箱，其中
    所述第一卡设部为第二弹簧扣/第二弹簧扣凹槽，所述第二卡设部为所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣，所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件用于通过所述第二弹簧扣和所述第二弹簧扣凹槽相扣合，以密封所述操作窗口；
    所述封盖板上的所述第二弹簧扣/所述第二弹簧扣凹槽以及所述第二密封构件上的所述第二弹簧扣凹槽/所述第二弹簧扣还用于解除扣合，以使得所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件相脱离，从而解除对所述操作窗口的密封。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的操作箱，其中
    所述主盖板或所述第二密封构件上设置有凹槽，所述凹槽用于容纳并固定所述密封件。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的操作箱，其中
    所述封盖板还包括握持构件，所述握持构件设置于所述分盖板上。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的操作箱，其中
    所述封盖板还包括连接构件，所述连接构件用于连接所述主盖板和所述卡设构件。
  16. 一种如权利要求4所述的操作箱的手套更换方法，其中
    所述方法包括以下步骤：
    利用所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件共同密封所述操作窗口；
    将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定，以使所述手套从所述侧壁上脱离；
    将另一手套的手套口边缘部设置于所述侧壁的所述外表面上；
    将所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上，以将所述另一手套的手套口边缘部和所述侧壁密封；
    解除所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件对所述操作窗口的密封。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的操作箱的手套更换方法，其中
    所述利用所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件共同密封所述操作窗口的步骤包括：
    通过所述手套主体将所述封盖板移动至所述操作窗口处，其中，所述封盖板位于所述腔室内；
    将所述封盖板封盖所述第二密封构件，其中，所述封盖板的所述卡设构件朝向所述操作窗口；
    将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部相卡设，使得所述主盖板和所述第二密封构件共同挤压所述密封件，以密封所述腔室。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的操作箱的手套更换方法，其中
    在所述将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部相卡设的步骤之后，以及在所述将所述第一密封构件从所述侧壁的外表面上解除固定的步骤之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
    将所述手套主体从所述操作窗口中取出。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的操作箱的手套更换方法，其中
    所述解除所述封盖板和所述第二密封构件对所述操作窗口的密封的步骤包括：
    通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部解除卡设；
    通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述封盖板放置在所述腔室内。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的操作箱的手套更换方法，其中
    在所述将所述第一密封构件固定于所述侧壁的所述外表面上的步骤之后，以及在所述通过所述另一手套的手套主体将所述卡设构件的第一卡设部和所述第二密封构件的第二卡设部解除卡设的步骤之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
    将所述另一手套的手套主体移动到所述操作窗口中。
PCT/CN2014/086218 2014-08-21 2014-09-10 操作箱及其手套更换方法 Ceased WO2016026173A1 (zh)

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EA201790431A EA033970B1 (ru) 2014-08-21 2014-09-10 Технологический бокс и способ замены перчаток для него
US14/408,900 US9427877B2 (en) 2014-08-21 2014-09-10 Operation box and method for replacing gloves thereof
GB1704464.5A GB2544938B8 (en) 2014-08-21 2014-09-10 Operation box and method for replacing gloves thereof
KR1020177007702A KR101941901B1 (ko) 2014-08-21 2014-09-10 오퍼레이션 박스 및 그 글러브를 교체하는 방법
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