WO2016023174A1 - Tobacco evaporator and tobacco heating control method therefor - Google Patents
Tobacco evaporator and tobacco heating control method therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016023174A1 WO2016023174A1 PCT/CN2014/084216 CN2014084216W WO2016023174A1 WO 2016023174 A1 WO2016023174 A1 WO 2016023174A1 CN 2014084216 W CN2014084216 W CN 2014084216W WO 2016023174 A1 WO2016023174 A1 WO 2016023174A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- heating
- upper cover
- temperature
- heating member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to a tobacco evaporator using sheet tobacco and a tobacco heating control method thereof.
- the electronic smoking device has two modes: direct combustion and no combustion.
- the electronic smoking device using direct combustion method is extremely harmful to the human body due to the high temperature of the pyrolysis material generated by burning high temperature, and must be eliminated by the market;
- the device controls the temperature of the tobacco or the herb to prevent the cracking reaction from occurring, and at the same time satisfies the temperature range in which the nicotine or the desired substance is volatilized, thereby achieving the purpose of healthy smoking.
- the conventional tobacco evaporator generally adopts a heating method in which the heating wire is fixed on the periphery of a bowl-shaped container to heat the tobacco or the herb, and the heating method can effectively heat the tobacco or the herb near the wall of the bowl container.
- the effect of heating tobacco or herbs located in the middle of the bowl-shaped container wall is not satisfactory, resulting in insufficient heating or unevenness of the tobacco or herb in the container, affecting the mouthfeel, or some tobacco or herb can be discarded without being sufficiently heated. , causing waste.
- the size and space of the bowl-shaped container is large, which makes the size and volume of the entire tobacco evaporator larger, which leads to inconvenient use, affects the user experience, and thus affects the market recognition of the product. degree.
- the present invention provides a new tobacco evaporator and a tobacco heating control method thereof.
- the present invention adopts a technical solution of providing a tobacco evaporator including a casing, the casing including an upper cover, a lower cover engaged with the upper cover, and a heating member for heating the tobacco sheet a cigarette holder for the user to be sucked is connected to one end of the lower cover, wherein a surface of the lower cover facing the upper cover is provided with a recess facing the upper cover, and a bottom wall of the recess Facing the upper cover, the upper cover covers the opening of the recess to form a first receiving cavity for receiving a flat section of the tobacco sheet, and the heating member is closely attached to the upper cover
- the cover faces the wall of the opening or abuts against a surface of the bottom wall that is outside the first receiving chamber.
- the tobacco sheet is flat and its cross-sectional shape is matched to the shape of the bottom wall.
- the tobacco sheet has a thickness of 0.1 mm to 20 mm, a depth of the first receiving chamber is equivalent to a thickness of the tobacco sheet, and a gas circulation passage is formed in the first receiving chamber.
- the heating member is in the form of a sheet, a film or a mesh, and the size of the heating member is equivalent to the size of the opening or the size of the bottom wall.
- the bottom wall is made of a heat conductive material such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy.
- the first accommodating chamber is provided with an air inlet communicating with the outside atmosphere and an air outlet communicating with the cigarette holder, and the smoke generated after the tobacco sheet is heated reaches the cigarette holder via the air outlet.
- the air inlet and the air outlet are formed on an end surface of the upper cover and the lower cover, and the air inlet is opened on a side wall of the concave portion away from the cigarette holder, The air outlet is opened on the side wall of the recess adjacent to the mouthpiece.
- the tobacco evaporator further includes a control panel electrically connected to the heating member and used to control a heating temperature of the heating member, and a temperature sensing member for detecting a heating temperature of the heating member, the control panel
- the temperature sensing member is fixed to the heating member in a pasting manner at a position where the lower cover is close to the heating member.
- a first insulating cotton is disposed between the heating member and the control panel, and a second insulating cotton is disposed at a position of the upper cover facing the first receiving cavity.
- the tobacco evaporator further comprises a rechargeable battery electrically connected to the control panel, the temperature sensing member and the heating member a second receiving cavity is opened on a side of the lower cover away from the mouthpiece, and the rechargeable battery is installed in the second receiving cavity.
- a charging port is opened on the casing of the tobacco evaporator, and the charging port communicates with the rechargeable battery.
- the invention also provides a heating control method for a tobacco evaporator, characterized in that the tobacco evaporator comprises a casing, the casing comprises an upper cover, a lower cover engaged with the upper cover, and a heating tobacco sheet a heating member, a control panel electrically connected to the heating member and used to control a heating temperature of the heating member, a temperature sensing member for detecting a heating temperature of the heating member, and the heating member, the control panel a rechargeable battery electrically connected to the temperature sensing member, a surface of the lower cover facing the upper cover is provided with a recess facing the upper cover, and a bottom wall of the recess faces the upper cover
- the upper cover covers the opening of the recess to form a first receiving cavity for receiving a flat section of the tobacco sheet, and the heating member is closely attached to the bottom wall at the first
- the temperature sensing member is fixedly attached to the heating member and electrically connected to the control panel (40) on a surface of the exterior of the receiving chamber, and the heating control method
- the temperature sensing member detects a heating temperature of the heating member, and converts the heating temperature into a temperature signal of a predetermined format, and sends the temperature signal to the control panel;
- the control board receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature sensing component, and compares the temperature signal with a set temperature stored in the control panel;
- the set temperature is a temperature value set by the user according to the taste requirement
- step S3 The control panel determines whether the difference between the temperature signal and the set temperature is within a predetermined range, and if so, proceeds to step S1, and if not, proceeds to step S4;
- control board adjusts the heating power of the heating element according to the determination result of step S3, thereby adjusting the heating temperature of the heating element;
- step S4 when the determination result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is higher than the set temperature, the heating power of the heating member is lowered; when the judgment result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is lower than the When the temperature is set, the heating power of the heating member is raised.
- the present invention can obtain the following beneficial technical effects: the lower cover of the tobacco evaporator is provided with a recess facing the upper cover, and the bottom wall of the concave portion faces the upper cover, and the upper cover covers the opening of the concave portion to form A flat first receiving cavity for accommodating the tobacco sheet, the heating member being closely attached to the wall surface of the opening of the upper cover facing the recess of the lower cover or the surface of the bottom wall outside the first receiving cavity.
- the tobacco sheet can be spread flat in the first accommodating chamber to reduce the amount of tobacco on the unit heating area, and at the same time, the heating member is in close contact with the bottom wall, so that the tobacco in the first accommodating chamber can be heated more fully and uniformly.
- the flat first receiving cavity extends the area available for heating, reducing the diameter of the heating zone, so that more space can be used for heat insulation and heat preservation, and the outer shape of the tobacco evaporator is reduced, which is convenient to carry and solve.
- the prior art tobacco evaporator has a large size and volume, and the problem of insufficient tobacco heating and unevenness causes tobacco waste and affects the mouthfeel.
- FIG. 1(a) and 1(b) are schematic views showing different orientation structures of a tobacco evaporator according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an upper cover of a tobacco evaporator according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lower cover of a tobacco evaporator according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the lower cover of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 (b) is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of Figure 4 (a);
- Figure 5 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention.
- Fig. 5(b) is an enlarged view showing a partial structure of Fig. 5(a).
- the main technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: on the lower cover of the tobacco evaporator Providing a recess facing the upper cover, and a bottom wall of the recess faces the upper cover, the upper cover covers the opening of the recess to form a flat first receiving cavity for accommodating the tobacco sheet, and the heating member is closely attached to the bottom wall
- the surface of the outside of the first accommodating chamber can sufficiently and uniformly heat the tobacco sheet in the first accommodating chamber, and at the same time, the shape of the tobacco evaporator can be made small, convenient to use and carry.
- 1(a) and 1(b) are schematic views showing different orientation structures of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention, respectively.
- 1(a) is a front view of the tobacco evaporator.
- the tobacco evaporator includes a casing 1 and a mouthpiece 2 connected to the casing 1 for the user to smoke, the casing 1
- the surface 1a is provided with an indicator light 3 for displaying the heating state of the tobacco evaporator.
- Fig. 1(b) is a side view of the tobacco evaporator.
- the side 1b of the casing 1 is provided with an adjustment button 5 for the user to adjust the heating temperature to the tobacco.
- the casing 1 includes an upper cover 10 and a lower cover 20 joined to the upper cover 10.
- Figures 2 and 3 show the structural views of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention, respectively.
- the upper cover 10 is a half-shaped casing, and the adjustment button 5 is disposed on the side wall of the upper cover 10.
- the lower cover 20 is substantially elliptical, and one end is connected with a mouthpiece 2 for the user to suck.
- the surface 20a of the lower cover 20 facing the upper cover 10 is provided with an opening facing the upper cover 10 for placing tobacco.
- the recess 21 of the sheet, the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 faces the upper cover 10.
- the length extending from the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 toward the opening of the recess 21 is defined as the depth of the recess 21, and the depth of the recess 21 is equivalent to the thickness of the tobacco sheet, which may be slightly larger than the thickness of the tobacco sheet, or may be slightly Less than the thickness of the tobacco sheet.
- the surface 20a of the lower cover 20 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 22 for fixing the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20.
- the plurality of screw holes 22 can be evenly distributed on the surface 20a, or can be spread on the surface 20a according to a specific structure.
- a part of the screw holes 22 are preferably distributed around the concave portion 21, and the remaining screw holes 22 are distributed on the side of the surface 20a away from the concave portion 21, so that the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are more stably and firmly connected. .
- the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are engaged in a plurality of manners, for example, a bolt fastening manner, a snap fastening manner, a rotary engagement manner, and the like.
- the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are connected by a rotational joint.
- it is fixed by screws.
- the surface 20a of the lower cover 20 is provided with a rotating mechanism 23 that engages with the upper cover 10 and an arcuate guiding groove 24 for guiding the relative rotation of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20. This engagement enables the upper cover 10 and the lower cover.
- the assembly and disassembly of the 20 is simpler and easier for the user to replace the tobacco sheet.
- Figure 4 (a) shows the present A cross-sectional view of the lower cover 20 of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention.
- the mouthpiece 2 is connected to the lower cover 20.
- one end of the lower cover 20 is provided with a connecting portion for connecting the mouthpiece 2
- the connecting portion is hollow cylindrical or oblate, and the cigarette holder 2 is inserted into the hollow portion of the connecting portion and has an interference fit with the connecting portion to achieve a good seal between the mouthpiece 2 and the lower cover 20, and the mouthpiece 2 is hollow.
- a portion forms a smoke passage that connects the atomization chamber of the tobacco sheet.
- the tobacco evaporator further includes a heating member 30 which is in the form of a sheet, a film or a mesh.
- a heating member 30 which is in the form of a sheet, a film or a mesh.
- the heating member 30 is closely attached to the outer surface of the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 for heating the tobacco sheet 4 (refer to FIG. 5(a)),
- the heating element 30 is composed of an electric heating film, which is a metal film capable of generating heat after being energized.
- the electric heating film is used as a heating element, and the electric heating film directly contacts the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 and passes through the bottom wall.
- the heat is introduced into the first accommodating chamber 26 to heat the tobacco sheet 4.
- the tobacco sheet 4 is preferably flat, the size of which is equivalent to the size of the bottom wall 210, and the size of the heating member 30 is also equivalent to the size of the bottom wall 210, whereby each portion of the tobacco sheet 4 can pass
- the bottom wall 210 is indirectly heated by the heating member 30, enabling the temperature of the heating member 30 to be transferred to the tobacco sheet 4 more quickly, which is a more sufficient and uniform heating of the tobacco sheet 4.
- the outer surface of the bottom wall 210 is adhered with an insulating layer, that is, the insulating layer is disposed on the outer surface of the bottom wall 210 and heated.
- the insulating layer is preferably an aluminum oxide layer, which can function as an insulation isolation, thereby avoiding a short circuit between the heating member 30 and the bottom wall 210.
- the heat can be The bottom wall 210 is quickly transferred, which in turn heats the tobacco sheet 4, greatly increasing the rate of temperature rise in the first receiving chamber 26.
- the tobacco evaporator further includes a control panel 40 for controlling the heating temperature of the heating member 30 and a temperature sensing member 50 for detecting the heating temperature of the heating member 30.
- the control board 40 is preferably a PCB circuit board on which a control element is mounted or an integrated chip integrated with a control circuit, which is disposed at a position of the lower cover 20 near the heating member 30, facilitates electrical connection with the heating member 30, reduces the length of the lead, and purifies the The wiring structure inside the cover 20.
- the temperature sensing member 50 is fixed on the heating member 30 in a pasting manner, and can sense the heating temperature of the heating member 30 in real time, and convert the induced heating temperature into a temperature signal having a certain parameter, and send it to the control panel 40, the control panel.
- a first insulating cotton 61 is disposed between the heating member 30 and the control board 40.
- the first insulating cotton 61 has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, non-flammability, low thermal conductivity, and the like, and is used to hinder the heat loss generated by the heating member 30.
- the effect of heat and heat preservation, on the one hand, can make as much heat as possible to heat the tobacco sheet, improve heating efficiency, and on the other hand, prevent heat from being conducted to the lower cover, and avoid the temperature of the casing of the tobacco evaporator is too high. Affect the experience.
- the power source of the tobacco evaporator can be externally connected or battery-powered. This embodiment is preferably powered by a rechargeable battery, which can release the environment and location of the user using the tobacco evaporator by means of an external power source. limit.
- the rechargeable battery 70 is electrically connected to the control board 40, the temperature sensing member 50 and the heating member 30.
- the second receiving chamber 25 is opened on a side of the lower cover 20 away from the mouthpiece 2, and the rechargeable battery 70 is mounted in the second receiving chamber 25.
- the housing 1 of the tobacco evaporator is provided with a charging port 71, The charging port 71 is in communication with the rechargeable battery 70.
- Figure 5 (a) shows The present invention relates to a cross-sectional view of a tobacco evaporator which has an upper cover 10 joined to the lower cover 20 and a tobacco sheet 4 placed in the recess 21 as compared with FIG. 4(a).
- Figure 5 (b) is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of Figure 5 (a).
- the opening of 21, such that upper cover 10 and lower cover 20 together define a first receiving cavity 26, while the first receiving cavity 26 is also an atomizing chamber in which the tobacco sheet 4 produces atomization, in communication with the smoke passage of the mouthpiece 2.
- the wall surface 11 located inside the upper cover 10 abuts against the surface 20a of the lower cover 20, thereby closing the opening of the lower cover recess 21, whereby the wall surface 11 of the upper cover is closed.
- the lower cover recess 21 defines a first receiving cavity 26.
- a second insulating cotton 62 is disposed at a position facing the first receiving cavity 26 of the upper cover 10. Specifically, the second insulating cotton 62 is disposed between the outer casing of the upper cover 10 and the wall surface 11 to prevent the first receiving cavity.
- the heat conduction in 26 diffuses to the upper cover 10, affecting the use experience, and functions as heat insulation and heat preservation.
- the first accommodating chamber 26 accommodates the tobacco sheet 4.
- the tobacco sheet 4 is preferably a press-formed flaky tobacco
- the cross section can be a shape such as a circle, a polygon, or a profile.
- the thickness thereof is preferably from 0.1 mm to 20 mm.
- the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 is selected to be 2 mm, which not only satisfies the disposable consumption of ordinary users, but also avoids the trouble of frequently changing the tobacco sheet, while avoiding the tobacco sheet 4 Excessive thickness causes a problem of insufficient heating.
- the tobacco sheet 4 In order to better atomize the tobacco sheet 4, in general, the tobacco sheet 4 is in a slightly bulky state, that is, under the action of external pressure, the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 can be varied within a certain range, whereby the air can be The entry into the voids in the tobacco sheet 4 allows the tobacco sheet 4 to be atomized more thoroughly, while at the same time not increasing the volume of the tobacco evaporator due to the excessive thickness of the tobacco sheet 4.
- the entire sheet of tobacco can be taken out from the tobacco evaporator to avoid the cleaning trouble caused by the shredded tobacco.
- the tobacco sheet 4 is placed in the first accommodating chamber 26 in direct contact with the surface of the bottom wall 210 located in the first accommodating chamber 26 (i.e., the inner surface of the bottom wall 210).
- the amount of tobacco per unit heating area is small, which facilitates rapid evaporation of nicotine from tobacco, fully ensures heating efficiency and shortens the baking time of tobacco; and the tobacco sheet 4 is directly heated, and the taste is more realistic, which can effectively improve user satisfaction.
- the heating sheet 30 is heated by the bottom wall 210 for the tobacco sheet 4, and the bottom wall 210 is made of a heat conductive material, preferably stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the heat transfer is fast, so that the heating effect of the tobacco sheet 4 is better.
- the thickness direction thereof is parallel to the depth direction of the concave portion 21, and the depth direction of the concave portion 21 is the depth direction of the first accommodating chamber 26.
- the shape of the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 matches the cross-sectional shape of the tobacco sheet 4, that is, a circular, polygonal or irregular shape, the depth of the first accommodating chamber 26 is equivalent to the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4, and the first accommodating chamber 26 A gas circulation passage is formed therein. That is, the depth of the first accommodating chamber 26 may be the same as or slightly larger than the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 before being placed in the first accommodating chamber 26, and the upper lid 10 and the lower lid 20 are not correct.
- the tobacco sheet 4 is subjected to a pressing action, which is a gap between the tobacco sheets in the tobacco sheet 4 or a gap between the tobacco sheet 4 and the upper lid 10 or the lower lid 20; or the depth of the first receiving chamber 26 is smaller than that of the tobacco
- the sheet 4 is placed in a thickness before the first accommodating chamber 26, and when the tobacco sheet 4 is placed in the first accommodating chamber 26, the upper lid 10 and the bottom wall 210 are pressed against the tobacco sheet 4 to reduce the thickness thereof.
- at least one protruding rib is formed on the wall surface 11 of the upper cover 10, and a gas circulation passage is formed in the space around the rib.
- the depth of the first accommodating cavity 26 is slightly larger than the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 before the first accommodating cavity 26, and the gap between the tobacco sheet 4 and the upper cover 10 or the lower cover 20 is preferably such that The distance between the tobacco sheet 4 and the upper cover 10 or the lower cover 20 is 0.1 mm to 2 mm, thereby ensuring that the tobacco sheet 4 does not have a large sway in the first accommodating chamber 26, and also avoids the first accommodating space. If the size of 26 is too large, the shape of the tobacco evaporator is large, and at the same time, when the tobacco sheet 4 is heated, a certain space is reserved to ensure air circulation, so that the heating effect of the tobacco sheet 4 is better and the utilization rate is higher.
- the first accommodating chamber 26 is provided with an air inlet 261 communicating with the outside atmosphere and an air outlet 262 communicating with the mouthpiece 2.
- the smoke generated after the tobacco sheet 4 is heated reaches the mouthpiece 2 via the air outlet 262.
- the gas circulation passage of the first accommodating chamber 26 communicates the air inlet 261 and the air outlet 262, that is, the gas can sequentially pass through the air inlet 261, the gas circulation passage, and the air outlet 262, thereby being in communication with the mouthpiece 2.
- the air inlet 261 and the air outlet 262 may be opened on the side wall of the recess 21 (the wall surface perpendicular to the bottom wall 210), wherein the air inlet 261 is opened on the side wall of the recess 21 away from the mouthpiece 2, and the air outlet 262 is opened. On the side wall of the recess 21 adjacent to the mouthpiece 2, fluid communication with the mouthpiece 2 is facilitated.
- the air inlet 261 and the air outlet 262 are formed on the end faces of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the airflow, and the outside atmosphere passes.
- the air inlet 261 enters the first accommodating chamber 26, and the tobacco sheet 4 is heated by the heating member 30 to chemically react with oxygen in the outside atmosphere, and the generated nicotine or other required substances form a smoke-like substance, which is used by the user.
- the air outlet 262 to the passage 27 connecting the suction nozzle 2 and the first accommodating chamber 26, and finally through the passage 27 into the internal passage of the mouthpiece 2, that is, the smoke passage of the mouthpiece 2, and then sucked by the user.
- the user can set the heating temperature of the tobacco sheet 4 by adjusting the adjustment button 5 on the casing 1. Specifically, after the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are engaged, the adjustment button 5 on the side of the upper cover 10 faces the control panel 40 on the lower cover 20. When the user needs to set the heating temperature of the tobacco sheet 4, the adjustment button is pressed. 5. At this time, the adjustment button on the control panel 40 can be activated to send a corresponding command to the control terminal. The control terminal adjusts the heating power of the heating member 30 (for example, adjusting the voltage applied across the heating member 30 or flowing through the heating member 30).
- the current adjusts the heating temperature of the heating member 30, thereby limiting the heating power of the heating member 30 to a fixed value.
- the temperature sensing member 50 fixed on the heating member 30 in a pasting manner can sense the heating temperature of the heating member 30 in real time, and convert the sensed heating temperature into a temperature signal having a certain parameter, and send it to the control board 40, and the control board 40
- the heating power of the heating element 30 can be adjusted in time according to the received temperature signal.
- the control board 40 determines that the heating temperature of the heating element 30 is higher or lower than the temperature set by the user, and can be adjusted by changing the heating power of the heating element 30. .
- the indicator light 3 for displaying the heating state of the tobacco evaporator is electrically connected to the control panel 40, and the heating temperature or gear position of the tobacco evaporator can be distinguished by different bright colors. For example, when the temperature is heated, the indicator light 3 is red, and the medium temperature is heated. When the indicator light 3 is yellow, the indicator light 3 is displayed in green when the temperature is low.
- the tobacco evaporator When smoking, the tobacco evaporator is turned on, and the heating member 30 is powered by the rechargeable battery 70, and dissipates heat, which is transferred to the first accommodating chamber 26 through the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21, so that the temperature in the first accommodating chamber 26 rises rapidly.
- the tobacco sheet 4 is heated.
- the temperature of the heating element 30 is detected in real time through the temperature sensing member 50 electrically connected to the control board 40, and the temperature is converted into a certain temperature signal and sent to the control board 40, and the control board 40 adjusts the heating power of the heating element 30.
- the heating temperature of the heating member 30 is maintained at a temperature range set by the user to ensure the heating effect and to ensure the user's desired mouthfeel.
- the user needs to adjust the heating temperature of the heating member 30, it can be realized by adjusting the button 5, and details are not described herein again.
- the tobacco sheet 4 After the tobacco sheet 4 is heated, it chemically reacts with the air in the first accommodating chamber 26 to volatilize the desired substance such as nicotine, which atomizes to generate smoke, and the generated smoke passes through the gas circulation passage in the first accommodating chamber 26.
- the air outlet 262 and the communication passage 27 enter the mouthpiece 2 to be sucked by the user.
- the tobacco sheet heating control method of the above tobacco evaporator is as follows:
- the temperature sensing member 50 detects the heating temperature of the heating member 30, and converts the heating temperature into a temperature signal of a predetermined format, and sends it to the control panel 40;
- the control board 40 receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature sensing component 50 and compares the temperature signal with the set temperature stored in the control board 40;
- the set temperature is a temperature value set by the user according to the taste requirement. For example, when the tobacco evaporator is at a high level, the set temperature is high, the indicator light 3 is red, and when the tobacco evaporator is in the middle speed, the set temperature is moderate, and the indication is The lamp 3 is yellow, and when the tobacco evaporator is in a low gear, the set temperature is low and the indicator light 3 is green.
- control panel 40 determines whether the difference between the temperature signal and the set temperature is within a predetermined range, and if so, proceeds to step S1, and if not, proceeds to step S4;
- control board 40 adjusts the heating power of the heating member 30 according to the determination result of step S3, thereby adjusting the heating temperature of the heating member 30;
- step S4 when the judgment result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is higher than the set temperature, the heating power of the heating member 30 is lowered; when the judgment result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is lower than the set temperature, the heating member is raised.
- the heating power of 30; the power adjustment of the heating member 30 can be various, for example, adjusting the voltage across the heating member 30 or the current flowing through the heating member 30.
- the upper cover 10 covers the opening of the concave portion 21 to be formed for
- the flat first receiving chamber 26 of the tobacco sheet 4 is accommodated, whereby the tobacco sheet 4 can be spread flat in the first receiving chamber 26, reducing the amount of tobacco per unit heating area, while the heating member 30 is in close contact with On the bottom wall 210, the tobacco in the first accommodating chamber 26 can be heated more fully and uniformly.
- the flat first receiving chamber 26 extends the area available for heating, on the one hand reducing the diameter of the heating zone, so that more space is available for thermal insulation and insulation, while also reducing the outer dimensions of the tobacco evaporator It is convenient to carry, and solves the technical problem that the size and volume of the tobacco evaporator in the prior art are large, and the tobacco heating is insufficient and uneven, causing tobacco waste and affecting the mouthfeel.
- the heating member 30 is not disposed on the bottom wall 210 of the lower cover recess 21, but is tight.
- the fixing member 30 is attached to the wall surface 11 of the opening of the upper cover 10 facing the recess 21.
- the heating member 30 can be disposed between the second insulating cotton 62 and the wall surface 11 of the upper cover 10, and is closely attached to the wall surface 11
- the diameter of the heating zone can also be reduced, and the tobacco sheet 4 in the first accommodation space 26 is sufficiently uniformly heated.
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,尤其涉及一种使用片状烟草的烟草蒸发器及其烟草加热控制方法。 The invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to a tobacco evaporator using sheet tobacco and a tobacco heating control method thereof.
目前,电子吸烟装置有直接燃烧和加热不燃烧两种方式,采用直接燃烧方式的电子吸烟装置因为燃烧高温产生的裂解物质对人体伤害极大,必然被市场淘汰;采用加热不燃烧方式的电子吸烟装置,通过对温度的控制,使烟草或药草的加热温度控制在不足以发生裂解反应,同时又可以满足尼古丁或需要的物质挥发出来的温度区间,从而实现健康吸烟的目的。 At present, the electronic smoking device has two modes: direct combustion and no combustion. The electronic smoking device using direct combustion method is extremely harmful to the human body due to the high temperature of the pyrolysis material generated by burning high temperature, and must be eliminated by the market; The device controls the temperature of the tobacco or the herb to prevent the cracking reaction from occurring, and at the same time satisfies the temperature range in which the nicotine or the desired substance is volatilized, thereby achieving the purpose of healthy smoking.
现有的烟草蒸发器普遍采用的加热方式是将加热丝固定在一个碗型容器外围,进而对烟草或药草进行加热,这种加热方式可以有效的将靠近碗型容器壁的烟草或药草进行加热,但对位于中间的远离碗型容器壁的烟草或药草加热的效果不理想,导致容器中的烟草或药草加热不充分,不均匀,影响口感,或者部分烟草或药草不能被充分加热就被丢弃,造成浪费。 另外,受到碗型容器形状的限制,碗型容器的尺寸和占用空间较大,使整个烟草蒸发器的尺寸和体积较大,导致使用不方便,影响用户的使用体验,进而影响产品的市场认可度。 The conventional tobacco evaporator generally adopts a heating method in which the heating wire is fixed on the periphery of a bowl-shaped container to heat the tobacco or the herb, and the heating method can effectively heat the tobacco or the herb near the wall of the bowl container. However, the effect of heating tobacco or herbs located in the middle of the bowl-shaped container wall is not satisfactory, resulting in insufficient heating or unevenness of the tobacco or herb in the container, affecting the mouthfeel, or some tobacco or herb can be discarded without being sufficiently heated. , causing waste. In addition, due to the shape of the bowl-shaped container, the size and space of the bowl-shaped container is large, which makes the size and volume of the entire tobacco evaporator larger, which leads to inconvenient use, affects the user experience, and thus affects the market recognition of the product. degree.
为了解决现有技术中烟草蒸发器尺寸和体积较大,且烟草加热不充分和不均造成烟草浪费及影响口感的技术问题,本发明提供一种新的烟草蒸发器及其烟草加热控制方法。 In order to solve the technical problem that the size and volume of the tobacco evaporator in the prior art are large, and the tobacco heating is insufficient and uneven, causing tobacco waste and affecting the mouthfeel, the present invention provides a new tobacco evaporator and a tobacco heating control method thereof.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:提供一种烟草蒸发器,包括壳体,所述壳体包括上盖、与所述上盖接合的下盖以及用于加热烟草片的加热件,所述下盖的一端连接有供用户吸食的烟嘴,其特征在于,所述下盖的与所述上盖正对的表面设有一开口朝向所述上盖的凹部,所述凹部的底壁正对所述上盖,所述上盖覆盖所述凹部的所述开口以形成用于容纳所述烟草片的截面呈扁平状的第一容纳腔,所述加热件紧贴固定在所述上盖正对所述开口的壁面上或紧贴固定在所述底壁的位于所述第一容纳腔外部的表面上。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a technical solution of providing a tobacco evaporator including a casing, the casing including an upper cover, a lower cover engaged with the upper cover, and a heating member for heating the tobacco sheet a cigarette holder for the user to be sucked is connected to one end of the lower cover, wherein a surface of the lower cover facing the upper cover is provided with a recess facing the upper cover, and a bottom wall of the recess Facing the upper cover, the upper cover covers the opening of the recess to form a first receiving cavity for receiving a flat section of the tobacco sheet, and the heating member is closely attached to the upper cover The cover faces the wall of the opening or abuts against a surface of the bottom wall that is outside the first receiving chamber.
优选的,所述烟草片为扁平状,其截面的形状大小与所述底壁的形状大小相匹配。 Preferably, the tobacco sheet is flat and its cross-sectional shape is matched to the shape of the bottom wall.
优选的,所述烟草片的厚度为0.1mm~20mm,所述第一容纳腔的深度与所述烟草片的厚度相当,且所述第一容纳腔内形成有气体流通通道。 Preferably, the tobacco sheet has a thickness of 0.1 mm to 20 mm, a depth of the first receiving chamber is equivalent to a thickness of the tobacco sheet, and a gas circulation passage is formed in the first receiving chamber.
优选的,所述加热件为片状、膜状或网状,所述加热件的尺寸与所述开口的尺寸或所述底壁的尺寸相当。 Preferably, the heating member is in the form of a sheet, a film or a mesh, and the size of the heating member is equivalent to the size of the opening or the size of the bottom wall.
优选的,所述底壁由不锈钢或铝合金等导热材料制成。 Preferably, the bottom wall is made of a heat conductive material such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy.
优选的,所述第一容纳腔设有与外界大气连通的进气口以及与所述烟嘴连通的出气口,所述烟草片加热后产生的烟雾经由所述出气口到达所述烟嘴。 Preferably, the first accommodating chamber is provided with an air inlet communicating with the outside atmosphere and an air outlet communicating with the cigarette holder, and the smoke generated after the tobacco sheet is heated reaches the cigarette holder via the air outlet.
优选的,所述进气口和所述出气口形成在所述上盖和所述下盖接合的端面上,所述进气口开设在所述凹部远离所述烟嘴的侧壁上,所述出气口开设在所述凹部靠近所述烟嘴的侧壁上。 Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet are formed on an end surface of the upper cover and the lower cover, and the air inlet is opened on a side wall of the concave portion away from the cigarette holder, The air outlet is opened on the side wall of the recess adjacent to the mouthpiece.
优选的,所述烟草蒸发器还包括与所述加热件电连接并用于控制所述加热件的加热温度的控制板以及用于检测所述加热件的加热温度的温度感应件,所述控制板设置在所述下盖靠近所述加热件的位置,所述温度感应件以粘贴的方式固定在所述加热件上。 Preferably, the tobacco evaporator further includes a control panel electrically connected to the heating member and used to control a heating temperature of the heating member, and a temperature sensing member for detecting a heating temperature of the heating member, the control panel The temperature sensing member is fixed to the heating member in a pasting manner at a position where the lower cover is close to the heating member.
优选的,所述加热件与所述控制板之间设有第一隔热棉,所述上盖的正对所述第一容纳腔的位置设有第二隔热棉。 Preferably, a first insulating cotton is disposed between the heating member and the control panel, and a second insulating cotton is disposed at a position of the upper cover facing the first receiving cavity.
优选的,所述烟草蒸发器还包括与所述控制板、所述温度感应件和所述加热件电连接的可充电电池 ,所述下盖远离所述烟嘴的一侧开设有第二容纳腔,所述可充电电池安装在所述第二容纳腔中。 Preferably, the tobacco evaporator further comprises a rechargeable battery electrically connected to the control panel, the temperature sensing member and the heating member a second receiving cavity is opened on a side of the lower cover away from the mouthpiece, and the rechargeable battery is installed in the second receiving cavity.
优选的,所述烟草蒸发器的壳体上开设有充电口,所述充电口连通所述可充电电池。 Preferably, a charging port is opened on the casing of the tobacco evaporator, and the charging port communicates with the rechargeable battery.
本发明还提供一种烟草蒸发器的加热控制方法,其特征在于,所述烟草蒸发器包括壳体,所述壳体包括上盖、与所述上盖接合的下盖、用于加热烟草片的加热件、与所述加热件电连接并用于控制所述加热件的加热温度的控制板、用于检测所述加热件的加热温度的温度感应件以及与所述加热件、所述控制板和所述温度感应件电连接的可充电电池,所述下盖的与所述上盖正对的表面设有一开口朝向所述上盖的凹部,所述凹部的底壁正对所述上盖,所述上盖覆盖所述凹部的所述开口以形成用于容纳所述烟草片的截面呈扁平状的第一容纳腔,所述加热件紧贴固定在所述底壁的位于所述第一容纳腔外部的表面上,所述温度感应件以粘贴的方式固定在所述加热件上,并与所述控制板(40)电连接,所述加热控制方法包括: The invention also provides a heating control method for a tobacco evaporator, characterized in that the tobacco evaporator comprises a casing, the casing comprises an upper cover, a lower cover engaged with the upper cover, and a heating tobacco sheet a heating member, a control panel electrically connected to the heating member and used to control a heating temperature of the heating member, a temperature sensing member for detecting a heating temperature of the heating member, and the heating member, the control panel a rechargeable battery electrically connected to the temperature sensing member, a surface of the lower cover facing the upper cover is provided with a recess facing the upper cover, and a bottom wall of the recess faces the upper cover The upper cover covers the opening of the recess to form a first receiving cavity for receiving a flat section of the tobacco sheet, and the heating member is closely attached to the bottom wall at the first The temperature sensing member is fixedly attached to the heating member and electrically connected to the control panel (40) on a surface of the exterior of the receiving chamber, and the heating control method comprises:
S1 、所述温度感应件检测所述加热件的加热温度,并将加热温度转换为预定格式的温度信号,发送给所述控制板; S1 The temperature sensing member detects a heating temperature of the heating member, and converts the heating temperature into a temperature signal of a predetermined format, and sends the temperature signal to the control panel;
S2 、所述控制板接收所述温度感应件发送的温度信号,并将所述温度信号与存储在控制板内的设定温度作对比; S2 The control board receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature sensing component, and compares the temperature signal with a set temperature stored in the control panel;
所述设定温度为用户根据口感需要而设置的温度值; The set temperature is a temperature value set by the user according to the taste requirement;
S3 、所述控制板判断所述温度信号与所述设定温度的差值是否在预定范围内,若是,则转步骤S1,若否,则转步骤S4; S3 The control panel determines whether the difference between the temperature signal and the set temperature is within a predetermined range, and if so, proceeds to step S1, and if not, proceeds to step S4;
S4 、控制板根据步骤S3的判断结果,调节所述加热件的加热功率,进而调节所述加热件的加热温度; S4, the control board adjusts the heating power of the heating element according to the determination result of step S3, thereby adjusting the heating temperature of the heating element;
步骤S4中,当所述判断结果为温度信号代表的加热温度高于所述设定温度时,降低所述加热件的加热功率;当所述判断结果为温度信号代表的加热温度低于所述设定温度时,升高所述加热件的加热功率。 In step S4, when the determination result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is higher than the set temperature, the heating power of the heating member is lowered; when the judgment result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is lower than the When the temperature is set, the heating power of the heating member is raised.
采用上述技术方案以后,本发明可以获得以下有益技术效果:烟草蒸发器的下盖上设有一开口朝向上盖的凹部,且凹部的底壁正对上盖,上盖覆盖该凹部的开口以形成用于容纳烟草片的扁平状的第一容纳腔,加热件紧贴固定在上盖正对下盖凹部的开口的壁面上或底壁的位于第一容纳腔外部的表面上。由此, 烟草片可以在第一容纳腔中平摊开来,减少单位加热面积上的烟草量,同时,加热件紧贴在底壁上,可以使第一容纳腔中的烟草加热更加充分和均匀。扁平状的第一容纳腔将可用于加热的区域延展,减小加热区的直径,从而可以有更多的空间用于隔热和保温,使烟草蒸发器的外形尺寸减小,方便携带,解决了现有技术中烟草蒸发器尺寸和体积较大,且烟草加热不充分和不均造成烟草浪费及影响口感的技术问题。 After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can obtain the following beneficial technical effects: the lower cover of the tobacco evaporator is provided with a recess facing the upper cover, and the bottom wall of the concave portion faces the upper cover, and the upper cover covers the opening of the concave portion to form A flat first receiving cavity for accommodating the tobacco sheet, the heating member being closely attached to the wall surface of the opening of the upper cover facing the recess of the lower cover or the surface of the bottom wall outside the first receiving cavity. thus, The tobacco sheet can be spread flat in the first accommodating chamber to reduce the amount of tobacco on the unit heating area, and at the same time, the heating member is in close contact with the bottom wall, so that the tobacco in the first accommodating chamber can be heated more fully and uniformly. The flat first receiving cavity extends the area available for heating, reducing the diameter of the heating zone, so that more space can be used for heat insulation and heat preservation, and the outer shape of the tobacco evaporator is reduced, which is convenient to carry and solve. The prior art tobacco evaporator has a large size and volume, and the problem of insufficient tobacco heating and unevenness causes tobacco waste and affects the mouthfeel.
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步说明,附图中: The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1(a)和图1(b)分别是本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的不同方位结构示意图; 1(a) and 1(b) are schematic views showing different orientation structures of a tobacco evaporator according to the present invention;
图2是本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的上盖的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic structural view of an upper cover of a tobacco evaporator according to the present invention;
图3是本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的下盖的结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural view of a lower cover of a tobacco evaporator according to the present invention;
图4(a)是本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的下盖的剖视图; Figure 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the lower cover of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention;
图4(b)是图4(a)的部分结构放大图; Figure 4 (b) is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of Figure 4 (a);
图5(a)是本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的剖视图; Figure 5 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention;
图5(b)是图5(a)的部分结构放大图。 Fig. 5(b) is an enlarged view showing a partial structure of Fig. 5(a).
为了解决现有技术中烟草蒸发器尺寸和体积较大,且烟草加热不充分和不均造成烟草浪费及影响口感的技术问题,本发明采用的主要技术方案为:在烟草蒸发器的下盖上设置一开口朝向上盖的凹部,且凹部的底壁正对上盖,上盖覆盖该凹部的开口以形成用于容纳烟草片的扁平状的第一容纳腔,加热件紧贴固定在底壁的位于第一容纳腔外部的表面上,能够对第一容纳腔中的烟草片充分均匀的加热,同时可以将烟草蒸发器的外形做小,方便使用和携带。 In order to solve the technical problem that the size and volume of the tobacco evaporator in the prior art are large, and the tobacco heating is insufficient and uneven, causing tobacco waste and affecting the mouthfeel, the main technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: on the lower cover of the tobacco evaporator Providing a recess facing the upper cover, and a bottom wall of the recess faces the upper cover, the upper cover covers the opening of the recess to form a flat first receiving cavity for accommodating the tobacco sheet, and the heating member is closely attached to the bottom wall The surface of the outside of the first accommodating chamber can sufficiently and uniformly heat the tobacco sheet in the first accommodating chamber, and at the same time, the shape of the tobacco evaporator can be made small, convenient to use and carry.
下面结合具体的附图对本发明的实施方式做具体的描述。 The embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below in conjunction with the specific drawings.
图1(a)和图1(b)所示分别是本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的不同方位结构示意图。其中,图1(a)为烟草蒸发器的正视图,从图1(a)中可以看出,烟草蒸发器包括壳体1以及与壳体1连接的供用户吸食的烟嘴2,壳体1的表面1a设有用于显示烟草蒸发器的加热状态的指示灯3。图1(b)为烟草蒸发器的侧视图,从图1(b)中可以看出,壳体1的侧面1b设有供用户调节对烟草的加热温度的调节按钮5。 1(a) and 1(b) are schematic views showing different orientation structures of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention, respectively. 1(a) is a front view of the tobacco evaporator. As can be seen from FIG. 1(a), the tobacco evaporator includes a casing 1 and a mouthpiece 2 connected to the casing 1 for the user to smoke, the casing 1 The surface 1a is provided with an indicator light 3 for displaying the heating state of the tobacco evaporator. Fig. 1(b) is a side view of the tobacco evaporator. As can be seen from Fig. 1(b), the side 1b of the casing 1 is provided with an adjustment button 5 for the user to adjust the heating temperature to the tobacco.
壳体1包括上盖10和与上盖10接合的下盖20,图2和图3所示分别为本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的上盖10和下盖20的结构示意图。 The casing 1 includes an upper cover 10 and a lower cover 20 joined to the upper cover 10. Figures 2 and 3 show the structural views of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention, respectively.
从图2中可知,上盖10为一半包围形壳体,调节按钮5设置在上盖10的侧壁上。 As can be seen from FIG. 2, the upper cover 10 is a half-shaped casing, and the adjustment button 5 is disposed on the side wall of the upper cover 10.
从图3中可知,下盖20大致呈椭圆形,其一端连接有供用户吸食的烟嘴2,下盖20的与上盖10正对的表面20a设有一开口朝向上盖10的用于放置烟草片的凹部21,凹部21的底壁210正对上盖10。本实施例中,将从凹部21的底壁210向凹部21的开口延伸的长度定义为凹部21的深度,凹部21的深度与烟草片的厚度相当,可稍大于烟草片的厚度,也可稍小于烟草片的厚度。下盖20的表面20a上设有用于将上盖10与下盖20固定的多个螺丝孔22,多个螺丝孔22可均匀分布在表面20a上,也可以根据具体结构设计散布在表面20a上,本实施例中,优选将部分螺丝孔22分布在凹部21的四周,其余螺丝孔22分布在表面20a的远离凹部21的一侧,使上盖10与下盖20更加稳定牢固的连接在一起。 As can be seen from FIG. 3, the lower cover 20 is substantially elliptical, and one end is connected with a mouthpiece 2 for the user to suck. The surface 20a of the lower cover 20 facing the upper cover 10 is provided with an opening facing the upper cover 10 for placing tobacco. The recess 21 of the sheet, the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 faces the upper cover 10. In the present embodiment, the length extending from the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 toward the opening of the recess 21 is defined as the depth of the recess 21, and the depth of the recess 21 is equivalent to the thickness of the tobacco sheet, which may be slightly larger than the thickness of the tobacco sheet, or may be slightly Less than the thickness of the tobacco sheet. The surface 20a of the lower cover 20 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 22 for fixing the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20. The plurality of screw holes 22 can be evenly distributed on the surface 20a, or can be spread on the surface 20a according to a specific structure. In this embodiment, a part of the screw holes 22 are preferably distributed around the concave portion 21, and the remaining screw holes 22 are distributed on the side of the surface 20a away from the concave portion 21, so that the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are more stably and firmly connected. .
上盖10和下盖20接合的方式有多种,例如螺栓固定方式、卡扣扣合方式、旋转接合方式等,本实施例中,优选上盖10和下盖20为旋转接合的方式连接,另外,通过螺丝辅助固定。下盖20的表面20a上设有与上盖10接合的旋转机构23以及用于引导上盖10和下盖20相对旋转的弧形引导槽24,此种接合方式能够使上盖10和下盖20的组装和拆卸操作更加简单,方便用户更换烟草片。 The upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are engaged in a plurality of manners, for example, a bolt fastening manner, a snap fastening manner, a rotary engagement manner, and the like. In the embodiment, it is preferable that the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are connected by a rotational joint. In addition, it is fixed by screws. The surface 20a of the lower cover 20 is provided with a rotating mechanism 23 that engages with the upper cover 10 and an arcuate guiding groove 24 for guiding the relative rotation of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20. This engagement enables the upper cover 10 and the lower cover. The assembly and disassembly of the 20 is simpler and easier for the user to replace the tobacco sheet.
图 4 (a) 所示为本 发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的下盖20的剖视图,从图中可以看出,本实施例中,烟嘴2与下盖20连接,具体的,下盖20的一端开设有用于连接烟嘴2的连接部,该连接部为中空的圆柱形,或扁圆形,烟嘴2插入到连接部的中空部分中,并与连接部过盈配合,实现烟嘴2与下盖20之间的良好密封,烟嘴2中空部分形成烟雾通道,该烟雾通道连接烟草片的雾化腔。 Figure 4 (a) shows the present A cross-sectional view of the lower cover 20 of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, in the present embodiment, the mouthpiece 2 is connected to the lower cover 20. Specifically, one end of the lower cover 20 is provided with a connecting portion for connecting the mouthpiece 2 The connecting portion is hollow cylindrical or oblate, and the cigarette holder 2 is inserted into the hollow portion of the connecting portion and has an interference fit with the connecting portion to achieve a good seal between the mouthpiece 2 and the lower cover 20, and the mouthpiece 2 is hollow. A portion forms a smoke passage that connects the atomization chamber of the tobacco sheet.
图4(b)所示为图4(a)的部分结构放大图,从图4(a)中可以看出,烟草蒸发器还包括加热件30,加热件30为片状、膜状或网状,例如可发热的金属片、电热膜或电热网等,加热件30紧贴固定在凹部21的底壁210的外表面上,用于加热烟草片4(参考图5(a)),本实施例中,加热件30由电热膜组成,电热膜是一种通电后能发热的金属膜,工作时以电热膜为发热体,电热膜与凹部21的底壁210直接接触,并通过底壁210将热量导入第一容纳腔26,从而对烟草片4进行加热。本实施例中,烟草片4优选为扁平状,其尺寸与底壁210的尺寸相当,加热件30的尺寸也与底壁210的尺寸相当,由此,烟草片4的每个部分均可以通过底壁210间接受到加热件30的加热,能够使加热件30的温度更快地传递到烟草片4,是烟草片4的加热更加充分和均匀。另外,为了避免加热件30与凹部底壁210之间发生短路,优选地,本实施例中,底壁210的外表面附着一层绝缘层,即绝缘层设置在底壁210的外表面和加热件30之间,绝缘层优选为铝氧化层,既能起到绝缘隔离的作用,从而避免了加热件30与底壁210之间发生短路现象;同时由于铝氧化层的厚度较薄,热量可快速地传递到底壁210,进而为烟草片4加热,大大提升第一容纳腔26内的升温速度。 4(b) is an enlarged partial view of the structure of FIG. 4(a). As can be seen from FIG. 4(a), the tobacco evaporator further includes a heating member 30 which is in the form of a sheet, a film or a mesh. For example, a heat-generating metal sheet, an electric heating film or a heating net, etc., the heating member 30 is closely attached to the outer surface of the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 for heating the tobacco sheet 4 (refer to FIG. 5(a)), In the embodiment, the heating element 30 is composed of an electric heating film, which is a metal film capable of generating heat after being energized. In operation, the electric heating film is used as a heating element, and the electric heating film directly contacts the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 and passes through the bottom wall. The heat is introduced into the first accommodating chamber 26 to heat the tobacco sheet 4. In the present embodiment, the tobacco sheet 4 is preferably flat, the size of which is equivalent to the size of the bottom wall 210, and the size of the heating member 30 is also equivalent to the size of the bottom wall 210, whereby each portion of the tobacco sheet 4 can pass The bottom wall 210 is indirectly heated by the heating member 30, enabling the temperature of the heating member 30 to be transferred to the tobacco sheet 4 more quickly, which is a more sufficient and uniform heating of the tobacco sheet 4. In addition, in order to avoid a short circuit between the heating member 30 and the bottom wall 210 of the recess, preferably, in the embodiment, the outer surface of the bottom wall 210 is adhered with an insulating layer, that is, the insulating layer is disposed on the outer surface of the bottom wall 210 and heated. Between the members 30, the insulating layer is preferably an aluminum oxide layer, which can function as an insulation isolation, thereby avoiding a short circuit between the heating member 30 and the bottom wall 210. At the same time, since the thickness of the aluminum oxide layer is thin, the heat can be The bottom wall 210 is quickly transferred, which in turn heats the tobacco sheet 4, greatly increasing the rate of temperature rise in the first receiving chamber 26.
烟草蒸发器还包括用于控制加热件30的加热温度的控制板40以及用于检测加热件30的加热温度的温度感应件50。控制板40优选为安装有控制元件的PCB电路板或集成有控制电路的集成芯片,其设置在下盖20靠近加热件30的位置,便于与加热件30进行电连接,减少引线的长度,净化下盖20内的布线结构。温度感应件50以粘贴的方式固定在加热件30上,能够实时感应加热件30的加热温度,并将感应到的加热温度转换为具有一定参数的温度信号,并发送给控制板40,控制板40可根据接收到的温度信号及时调节加热件30的加热功率。加热件30与控制板40之间设有第一隔热棉61,第一隔热棉61具有耐高温,不易燃烧,导热系数低等特点,用于阻碍加热件30产生的热量散失,达到隔热和保温的效果,一方面,可以使尽可能多的热量用于加热烟草片,提高加热效率,另一方面,也可以防止热量传导到下盖,避免烟草蒸发器的壳体温度过高而影响使用体验。 The tobacco evaporator further includes a control panel 40 for controlling the heating temperature of the heating member 30 and a temperature sensing member 50 for detecting the heating temperature of the heating member 30. The control board 40 is preferably a PCB circuit board on which a control element is mounted or an integrated chip integrated with a control circuit, which is disposed at a position of the lower cover 20 near the heating member 30, facilitates electrical connection with the heating member 30, reduces the length of the lead, and purifies the The wiring structure inside the cover 20. The temperature sensing member 50 is fixed on the heating member 30 in a pasting manner, and can sense the heating temperature of the heating member 30 in real time, and convert the induced heating temperature into a temperature signal having a certain parameter, and send it to the control panel 40, the control panel. 40 can adjust the heating power of the heating element 30 in time according to the received temperature signal. A first insulating cotton 61 is disposed between the heating member 30 and the control board 40. The first insulating cotton 61 has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, non-flammability, low thermal conductivity, and the like, and is used to hinder the heat loss generated by the heating member 30. The effect of heat and heat preservation, on the one hand, can make as much heat as possible to heat the tobacco sheet, improve heating efficiency, and on the other hand, prevent heat from being conducted to the lower cover, and avoid the temperature of the casing of the tobacco evaporator is too high. Affect the experience.
烟草蒸发器的电源可以采用外接的方式,也可以采用电池供电的方式,本实施例优选为采用可充电电池供电的方式,能够解除采用外接电源的方式对用户使用烟草蒸发器的环境和地点的限制。可充电电池70与控制板40、温度感应件50和加热件30电连接,下盖20远离烟嘴2的一侧开设有第二容纳腔25,可充电电池70安装在第二容纳腔25中。为了在不取出可充电电池70的情况下方便给可充电电池70充电,烟草蒸发器的壳体1上开设有充电口71, 充电口71与可充电电池70连通。 The power source of the tobacco evaporator can be externally connected or battery-powered. This embodiment is preferably powered by a rechargeable battery, which can release the environment and location of the user using the tobacco evaporator by means of an external power source. limit. The rechargeable battery 70 is electrically connected to the control board 40, the temperature sensing member 50 and the heating member 30. The second receiving chamber 25 is opened on a side of the lower cover 20 away from the mouthpiece 2, and the rechargeable battery 70 is mounted in the second receiving chamber 25. In order to conveniently charge the rechargeable battery 70 without taking out the rechargeable battery 70, the housing 1 of the tobacco evaporator is provided with a charging port 71, The charging port 71 is in communication with the rechargeable battery 70.
图 5 (a) 所示为 本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的剖视图,该图较图4(a)增加了与下盖20接合后的上盖10以及放置在凹部21中的烟草片4。图5(b)为图5(a)的部分结构放大图,从图5(b)中可以看出,上盖10与下盖20接合后,上盖10的部分结构覆盖下盖20的凹部21的开口,从而上盖10与下盖20共同限定了第一容纳腔26,同时,第一容纳腔26也是烟草片4产生雾化的雾化腔,与烟嘴2的烟雾通道连通。具体的,上盖10与下盖20扣合后,位于上盖10内部的壁面11紧贴下盖20的表面20a,从而将下盖凹部21的开口封闭,由此,上盖内部的壁面11和下盖凹部21限定了第一容纳腔26。上盖10的正对第一容纳腔26的位置设有第二隔热棉62,具体的,第二隔热棉62设置在上盖10的外壳和壁面11之间,能够防止第一容纳腔26内的热量传导扩散到上盖10,影响使用体验,起到隔热和保温的作用。 Figure 5 (a) shows The present invention relates to a cross-sectional view of a tobacco evaporator which has an upper cover 10 joined to the lower cover 20 and a tobacco sheet 4 placed in the recess 21 as compared with FIG. 4(a). Figure 5 (b) is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of Figure 5 (a). As can be seen from Figure 5 (b), after the upper cover 10 is joined to the lower cover 20, the partial structure of the upper cover 10 covers the recess of the lower cover 20. The opening of 21, such that upper cover 10 and lower cover 20 together define a first receiving cavity 26, while the first receiving cavity 26 is also an atomizing chamber in which the tobacco sheet 4 produces atomization, in communication with the smoke passage of the mouthpiece 2. Specifically, after the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are engaged, the wall surface 11 located inside the upper cover 10 abuts against the surface 20a of the lower cover 20, thereby closing the opening of the lower cover recess 21, whereby the wall surface 11 of the upper cover is closed. The lower cover recess 21 defines a first receiving cavity 26. A second insulating cotton 62 is disposed at a position facing the first receiving cavity 26 of the upper cover 10. Specifically, the second insulating cotton 62 is disposed between the outer casing of the upper cover 10 and the wall surface 11 to prevent the first receiving cavity. The heat conduction in 26 diffuses to the upper cover 10, affecting the use experience, and functions as heat insulation and heat preservation.
第一容纳腔26容纳有烟草片4,本实施例中,烟草片4优选为压制成型的薄片状烟草,其 截面可以为圆形、多边形或异形等形状, 其厚度优选为0.1mm~20mm,更优选的方案中,烟草片4的厚度选为2mm,不但能够满足普通用户的一次性吸食量,从而避免频繁更换烟草片的麻烦,同时又避免烟草片4厚度过厚造成加热不充分的问题。为了更好地使烟草片4产生雾化,一般情况下,烟草片4处于稍蓬松的状态,即在外界压力作用下,烟草片4的厚度可以在一定的范围内变化,由此,空气可进入烟草片4内的空隙中使烟草片4雾化更彻底,同时,又不会因为烟草片4的厚度过大导致烟草蒸发器的体积增大。 The first accommodating chamber 26 accommodates the tobacco sheet 4. In the present embodiment, the tobacco sheet 4 is preferably a press-formed flaky tobacco, The cross section can be a shape such as a circle, a polygon, or a profile. The thickness thereof is preferably from 0.1 mm to 20 mm. In a more preferred embodiment, the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 is selected to be 2 mm, which not only satisfies the disposable consumption of ordinary users, but also avoids the trouble of frequently changing the tobacco sheet, while avoiding the tobacco sheet 4 Excessive thickness causes a problem of insufficient heating. In order to better atomize the tobacco sheet 4, in general, the tobacco sheet 4 is in a slightly bulky state, that is, under the action of external pressure, the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 can be varied within a certain range, whereby the air can be The entry into the voids in the tobacco sheet 4 allows the tobacco sheet 4 to be atomized more thoroughly, while at the same time not increasing the volume of the tobacco evaporator due to the excessive thickness of the tobacco sheet 4.
另外,使用压制成型的烟草片4,烟草片4使用完以后,可以从烟草蒸发器中将整片烟草片取出,避免采用烟丝导致烟丝散落带来的清洁困扰。烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26中,与底壁210的位于第一容纳腔26内的表面(即底壁210的内表面)直接接触,因此, 单位加热面积上的烟草数量少,便于将尼古丁从烟草中快速蒸发,充分保证加热效率和缩短烟草的烤制时间;并且烟草片 4 直接加热,味道更真实,可以有效提高用户满意度。 加热片30通过底壁210为烟草片4加热,底壁210由导热材料制成,优选为不锈钢或铝合金材质,传热快,因此,烟草片4的加热效果更好。 Further, using the press-formed tobacco sheet 4, after the tobacco sheet 4 is used, the entire sheet of tobacco can be taken out from the tobacco evaporator to avoid the cleaning trouble caused by the shredded tobacco. The tobacco sheet 4 is placed in the first accommodating chamber 26 in direct contact with the surface of the bottom wall 210 located in the first accommodating chamber 26 (i.e., the inner surface of the bottom wall 210). The amount of tobacco per unit heating area is small, which facilitates rapid evaporation of nicotine from tobacco, fully ensures heating efficiency and shortens the baking time of tobacco; and the tobacco sheet 4 is directly heated, and the taste is more realistic, which can effectively improve user satisfaction. The heating sheet 30 is heated by the bottom wall 210 for the tobacco sheet 4, and the bottom wall 210 is made of a heat conductive material, preferably stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the heat transfer is fast, so that the heating effect of the tobacco sheet 4 is better.
烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26中时,其厚度方向与凹部21的深度方向平行,凹部21的深度方向即为第一容纳腔26的深度方向。凹部21的底壁210的形状与烟草片4的截面形状相匹配,即为圆形、多边形或异形等形状,第一容纳腔26的深度与烟草片4的厚度相当,且第一容纳腔26内形成有气体流通通道。即第一容纳腔26的深度可以与烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26之前的厚度相同或稍大于烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26之前的厚度,上盖10和下盖20均不对烟草片4产生挤压作用,该气体流通通道为烟草片4中烟丝之间的间隙或烟草片4与上盖10或下盖20之间的间隙;亦可以第一容纳腔26的深度小于烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26之前的厚度,当烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26中时,上盖10和底壁210对烟草片4产生一定的挤压,使其厚度减小,该情况下,为了使空气或产生的烟雾在第一容纳腔26中顺畅流通,上盖10的壁面11上需开设至少一道凸出的肋,在肋周围的空间内形成气体流通通道。本实施例中,优选为第一容纳腔26的深度稍大于烟草片4放置在第一容纳腔26之前的厚度,烟草片4与上盖10或下盖20之间的间隙大小优选为,使得烟草片4与上盖10或下盖20之间的距离为0.1mm~2mm,由此,既保证烟草片4不会在第一容纳腔26中有大幅度的晃动,也避免第一容纳空间26尺寸过大导致烟草蒸发器外形体积较大,同时又保证加热烟草片4时,留有一定的空间,保证空气流通,使烟草片4的加热效果更佳,利用率更高。 When the tobacco sheet 4 is placed in the first accommodating chamber 26, the thickness direction thereof is parallel to the depth direction of the concave portion 21, and the depth direction of the concave portion 21 is the depth direction of the first accommodating chamber 26. The shape of the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21 matches the cross-sectional shape of the tobacco sheet 4, that is, a circular, polygonal or irregular shape, the depth of the first accommodating chamber 26 is equivalent to the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4, and the first accommodating chamber 26 A gas circulation passage is formed therein. That is, the depth of the first accommodating chamber 26 may be the same as or slightly larger than the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 before being placed in the first accommodating chamber 26, and the upper lid 10 and the lower lid 20 are not correct. The tobacco sheet 4 is subjected to a pressing action, which is a gap between the tobacco sheets in the tobacco sheet 4 or a gap between the tobacco sheet 4 and the upper lid 10 or the lower lid 20; or the depth of the first receiving chamber 26 is smaller than that of the tobacco The sheet 4 is placed in a thickness before the first accommodating chamber 26, and when the tobacco sheet 4 is placed in the first accommodating chamber 26, the upper lid 10 and the bottom wall 210 are pressed against the tobacco sheet 4 to reduce the thickness thereof. In this case, in order to allow air or generated smoke to smoothly flow through the first accommodating chamber 26, at least one protruding rib is formed on the wall surface 11 of the upper cover 10, and a gas circulation passage is formed in the space around the rib. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the depth of the first accommodating cavity 26 is slightly larger than the thickness of the tobacco sheet 4 before the first accommodating cavity 26, and the gap between the tobacco sheet 4 and the upper cover 10 or the lower cover 20 is preferably such that The distance between the tobacco sheet 4 and the upper cover 10 or the lower cover 20 is 0.1 mm to 2 mm, thereby ensuring that the tobacco sheet 4 does not have a large sway in the first accommodating chamber 26, and also avoids the first accommodating space. If the size of 26 is too large, the shape of the tobacco evaporator is large, and at the same time, when the tobacco sheet 4 is heated, a certain space is reserved to ensure air circulation, so that the heating effect of the tobacco sheet 4 is better and the utilization rate is higher.
如图5(b)所示,第一容纳腔26设有与外界大气连通的进气口261以及与烟嘴2连通的出气口262,烟草片4加热后产生的烟雾经由出气口262到达烟嘴2,第一容纳腔26的气体流通通道将进气口261和出气口262连通,即气体可依次通过进气口261、气体流通通道、出气口262,进而与烟嘴2连通。进气口261和出气口262可以开设在凹部21的侧壁(与底壁210垂直的壁面)上,其中,进气口261开设在凹部21的远离烟嘴2的侧壁上,出气口262开设在凹部21的靠近烟嘴2的侧壁上,便于与烟嘴2进行流体连通。本实施例中,优选为,进气口261和出气口262形成在上盖10和下盖20接合的端面上,如图5(b)所示,图中箭头表示气流的方向,外界大气通过进气口261进入第一容纳腔26中,烟草片4被加热件30加热,与外界大气中的氧气发生化学反应,产生的尼古丁或其他需要的物质形成烟雾状物质,在用户的吸食的作用下,从第一容纳腔26经由出气口262到达连接吸嘴2和第一容纳腔26的通道27,最后经由通道27进入烟嘴2的内部通道,即烟嘴2的烟雾通道,进而被用户吸食。 As shown in FIG. 5(b), the first accommodating chamber 26 is provided with an air inlet 261 communicating with the outside atmosphere and an air outlet 262 communicating with the mouthpiece 2. The smoke generated after the tobacco sheet 4 is heated reaches the mouthpiece 2 via the air outlet 262. The gas circulation passage of the first accommodating chamber 26 communicates the air inlet 261 and the air outlet 262, that is, the gas can sequentially pass through the air inlet 261, the gas circulation passage, and the air outlet 262, thereby being in communication with the mouthpiece 2. The air inlet 261 and the air outlet 262 may be opened on the side wall of the recess 21 (the wall surface perpendicular to the bottom wall 210), wherein the air inlet 261 is opened on the side wall of the recess 21 away from the mouthpiece 2, and the air outlet 262 is opened. On the side wall of the recess 21 adjacent to the mouthpiece 2, fluid communication with the mouthpiece 2 is facilitated. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the air inlet 261 and the air outlet 262 are formed on the end faces of the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of the airflow, and the outside atmosphere passes. The air inlet 261 enters the first accommodating chamber 26, and the tobacco sheet 4 is heated by the heating member 30 to chemically react with oxygen in the outside atmosphere, and the generated nicotine or other required substances form a smoke-like substance, which is used by the user. Next, from the first accommodating chamber 26 via the air outlet 262 to the passage 27 connecting the suction nozzle 2 and the first accommodating chamber 26, and finally through the passage 27 into the internal passage of the mouthpiece 2, that is, the smoke passage of the mouthpiece 2, and then sucked by the user.
不同的用户对吸食口感和烟雾量多少的要求不同,用户可以通过调节壳体1上的调节按钮5设定烟草片4的加热温度。具体的,上盖10与下盖20接合后,上盖10侧面上的调节按钮5正对下盖20上的控制板40,当用户需要设定烟草片4的加热温度时,按下调节按钮5,此时,可触动控制板40上的调节键,发送相应的命令到控制端,控制端通过调整加热件30的加热功率(例如调节加在加热件30两端的电压或流过加热件30的电流)调节加热件30的加热温度,从而将加热件30的加热功率限定在一固定值。以粘贴形式固定在加热件30上的温度感应件50能够实时感应加热件30的加热温度,并将感应到的加热温度转换为具有一定参数的温度信号,并发送给控制板40,控制板40可根据接收到的温度信号及时调节加热件30的加热功率,例如控制板40判断加热件30的加热温度高于或低于用户设定的温度,即可通过改变加热件30的加热功率进行调节。用于显示烟草蒸发器的加热状态的指示灯3与控制板40电连接,可以用不同的光亮颜色区分烟草蒸发器的加热温度或档位,例如高温加热时,指示灯3显示红色,中温加热时,指示灯3显示黄色,低温加热时,指示灯3显示绿色等。 Different users have different requirements on the taste and the amount of smoke, and the user can set the heating temperature of the tobacco sheet 4 by adjusting the adjustment button 5 on the casing 1. Specifically, after the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 20 are engaged, the adjustment button 5 on the side of the upper cover 10 faces the control panel 40 on the lower cover 20. When the user needs to set the heating temperature of the tobacco sheet 4, the adjustment button is pressed. 5. At this time, the adjustment button on the control panel 40 can be activated to send a corresponding command to the control terminal. The control terminal adjusts the heating power of the heating member 30 (for example, adjusting the voltage applied across the heating member 30 or flowing through the heating member 30). The current) adjusts the heating temperature of the heating member 30, thereby limiting the heating power of the heating member 30 to a fixed value. The temperature sensing member 50 fixed on the heating member 30 in a pasting manner can sense the heating temperature of the heating member 30 in real time, and convert the sensed heating temperature into a temperature signal having a certain parameter, and send it to the control board 40, and the control board 40 The heating power of the heating element 30 can be adjusted in time according to the received temperature signal. For example, the control board 40 determines that the heating temperature of the heating element 30 is higher or lower than the temperature set by the user, and can be adjusted by changing the heating power of the heating element 30. . The indicator light 3 for displaying the heating state of the tobacco evaporator is electrically connected to the control panel 40, and the heating temperature or gear position of the tobacco evaporator can be distinguished by different bright colors. For example, when the temperature is heated, the indicator light 3 is red, and the medium temperature is heated. When the indicator light 3 is yellow, the indicator light 3 is displayed in green when the temperature is low.
下面具体介绍本发明涉及的烟草蒸发器的工作原理。吸烟时,打开烟草蒸发器,加热件30通过可充电电池70供电,并散发热量,该热量通过凹部21的底壁210传递到第一容纳腔26,使第一容纳腔26内的温度迅速上升,对烟草片4进行加热。同时,通过与控制板40电连接的温度感应件50实时检测加热件30的温度,并将该温度转换为一定的温度信号发送给控制板40,控制板40通过调节加热件30的加热功率使加热件30的加热温度维持在用户设定的温度范围,以确保加热效果,保证用户需要的吸食口感。当用户需要调节加热件30的加热温度时,可以通过调节按钮5来实现,这里不再赘述。烟草片4受热后,与第一容纳腔26中的空气产生化学反应,挥发出尼古丁等所需物质,该物质雾化后产生烟雾,所产生的烟雾通过第一容纳腔26中的气体流通通道、出气口262和连通通道27进入烟嘴2中,从而被用户吸食。 The working principle of the tobacco evaporator according to the present invention will be specifically described below. When smoking, the tobacco evaporator is turned on, and the heating member 30 is powered by the rechargeable battery 70, and dissipates heat, which is transferred to the first accommodating chamber 26 through the bottom wall 210 of the recess 21, so that the temperature in the first accommodating chamber 26 rises rapidly. The tobacco sheet 4 is heated. At the same time, the temperature of the heating element 30 is detected in real time through the temperature sensing member 50 electrically connected to the control board 40, and the temperature is converted into a certain temperature signal and sent to the control board 40, and the control board 40 adjusts the heating power of the heating element 30. The heating temperature of the heating member 30 is maintained at a temperature range set by the user to ensure the heating effect and to ensure the user's desired mouthfeel. When the user needs to adjust the heating temperature of the heating member 30, it can be realized by adjusting the button 5, and details are not described herein again. After the tobacco sheet 4 is heated, it chemically reacts with the air in the first accommodating chamber 26 to volatilize the desired substance such as nicotine, which atomizes to generate smoke, and the generated smoke passes through the gas circulation passage in the first accommodating chamber 26. The air outlet 262 and the communication passage 27 enter the mouthpiece 2 to be sucked by the user.
上述的烟草蒸发器的烟草片加热控制方法为: The tobacco sheet heating control method of the above tobacco evaporator is as follows:
S1 、温度感应件50检测加热件30的加热温度,并将加热温度转换为预定格式的温度信号,发送给控制板40; S1 The temperature sensing member 50 detects the heating temperature of the heating member 30, and converts the heating temperature into a temperature signal of a predetermined format, and sends it to the control panel 40;
S2 、控制板40接收温度感应件50发送的温度信号,并将该温度信号与存储在控制板40内的设定温度作对比; S2 The control board 40 receives the temperature signal sent by the temperature sensing component 50 and compares the temperature signal with the set temperature stored in the control board 40;
其中,该设定温度为用户根据口感需要而设置的温度值,例如烟草蒸发器处于高档时,设定温度较高,指示灯3呈红色,烟草蒸发器处于中档时,设定温度适中,指示灯3呈黄色,烟草蒸发器处于低档时,设定温度较低,指示灯3呈绿色。 Wherein, the set temperature is a temperature value set by the user according to the taste requirement. For example, when the tobacco evaporator is at a high level, the set temperature is high, the indicator light 3 is red, and when the tobacco evaporator is in the middle speed, the set temperature is moderate, and the indication is The lamp 3 is yellow, and when the tobacco evaporator is in a low gear, the set temperature is low and the indicator light 3 is green.
S3 、控制板40判断该温度信号与设定温度的差值是否在预定范围内,若是,则转步骤S1,若否,则转步骤S4; S3 The control panel 40 determines whether the difference between the temperature signal and the set temperature is within a predetermined range, and if so, proceeds to step S1, and if not, proceeds to step S4;
S4 、控制板40根据步骤S3的判断结果,调节加热件30的加热功率,进而调节加热件30的加热温度; S4 The control board 40 adjusts the heating power of the heating member 30 according to the determination result of step S3, thereby adjusting the heating temperature of the heating member 30;
步骤S4中,当判断结果为温度信号代表的加热温度高于设定温度时,降低加热件30的加热功率;当判断结果为温度信号代表的加热温度低于设定温度时,升高加热件30的加热功率;加热件30的功率调节方式可以有多种,例如,调节加热件30两端的电压或流过加热件30的电流等。 In step S4, when the judgment result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is higher than the set temperature, the heating power of the heating member 30 is lowered; when the judgment result is that the heating temperature represented by the temperature signal is lower than the set temperature, the heating member is raised. The heating power of 30; the power adjustment of the heating member 30 can be various, for example, adjusting the voltage across the heating member 30 or the current flowing through the heating member 30.
本实施例中,通过在烟草蒸发器的下盖20上设有一开口朝向上盖10的凹部21,且凹部21的底壁正对上盖10,上盖10覆盖凹部21的开口以形成用于容纳烟草片4的扁平状的第一容纳腔26,由此,烟草片4可以在第一容纳腔26中平摊开来,减少单位加热面积上的烟草量,同时,加热件30紧贴在底壁210上,可以使第一容纳腔26中的烟草加热更加充分和均匀。扁平状的第一容纳腔26将可用于加热的区域延展,一方面减小加热区的直径,从而可以有更多的空间用于隔热和保温,同时也使烟草蒸发器的外形尺寸减小,方便携带,解决了现有技术中烟草蒸发器尺寸和体积较大,且烟草加热不充分和不均造成烟草浪费及影响口感的技术问题。 In this embodiment, by providing an opening toward the lower cover 20 of the tobacco evaporator toward the concave portion 21 of the upper cover 10, and the bottom wall of the concave portion 21 faces the upper cover 10, the upper cover 10 covers the opening of the concave portion 21 to be formed for The flat first receiving chamber 26 of the tobacco sheet 4 is accommodated, whereby the tobacco sheet 4 can be spread flat in the first receiving chamber 26, reducing the amount of tobacco per unit heating area, while the heating member 30 is in close contact with On the bottom wall 210, the tobacco in the first accommodating chamber 26 can be heated more fully and uniformly. The flat first receiving chamber 26 extends the area available for heating, on the one hand reducing the diameter of the heating zone, so that more space is available for thermal insulation and insulation, while also reducing the outer dimensions of the tobacco evaporator It is convenient to carry, and solves the technical problem that the size and volume of the tobacco evaporator in the prior art are large, and the tobacco heating is insufficient and uneven, causing tobacco waste and affecting the mouthfeel.
当然,以上仅为本发明最优的实施例,还可以在此基础上做很多变形,例如,在其中一个变形例中,加热件30并非设置在下盖凹部21的底壁210上,而是紧贴固定在上盖10的正对凹部21的开口的壁面11上,具体的,加热件30可设置在第二隔热棉62和上盖10的壁面11之间,并紧贴固定在壁面11的背对凹部21的开口的表面上,同样能够减小加热区的直径,对第一容纳空间26中的烟草片4进行充分均匀的加热。 Of course, the above is only an optimal embodiment of the present invention, and many modifications can be made on the basis of the above. For example, in one of the modifications, the heating member 30 is not disposed on the bottom wall 210 of the lower cover recess 21, but is tight. The fixing member 30 is attached to the wall surface 11 of the opening of the upper cover 10 facing the recess 21. Specifically, the heating member 30 can be disposed between the second insulating cotton 62 and the wall surface 11 of the upper cover 10, and is closely attached to the wall surface 11 On the surface of the opening facing away from the recess 21, the diameter of the heating zone can also be reduced, and the tobacco sheet 4 in the first accommodation space 26 is sufficiently uniformly heated.
本领域技术人员应理解,以上仅为本发明最优的实施例,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下做出的改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。 Those skilled in the art should understand that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and may be modified or changed according to the above description, and the improvements and transformations made without creative work should belong to the appended claims. The scope of protection required.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/084216 WO2016023174A1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Tobacco evaporator and tobacco heating control method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/084216 WO2016023174A1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Tobacco evaporator and tobacco heating control method therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016023174A1 true WO2016023174A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
Family
ID=55303779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/084216 Ceased WO2016023174A1 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Tobacco evaporator and tobacco heating control method therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2016023174A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108652085A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device, low temperature smoking set and its control system with anti-scald function and control method |
| CN109512032A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | Smoking set |
| CN109876253A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市特眸智能控制系统有限公司 | A kind of heating device and suck device |
| CN110226781A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-13 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of aerosol generating device of heated on one side |
| CN110602955A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2019-12-20 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating articles, devices and systems with optimized substrate use |
| CN110870590A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-03-10 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Smoking device, electronic cigarette and control method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040003820A1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-01-08 | Iannuzzi Diane M. | Cigarette substitute |
| US20080121244A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2008-05-29 | Gary Bryman | Integrated smoking device |
| CN102754924A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-10-31 | 龙功运 | Evaporation type electronic cigarette |
| CN103717098A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2014-04-09 | Nwt控股有限公司 | Portable Tobacco Vaporizer |
-
2014
- 2014-08-12 WO PCT/CN2014/084216 patent/WO2016023174A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040003820A1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2004-01-08 | Iannuzzi Diane M. | Cigarette substitute |
| US20080121244A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2008-05-29 | Gary Bryman | Integrated smoking device |
| CN103717098A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2014-04-09 | Nwt控股有限公司 | Portable Tobacco Vaporizer |
| CN102754924A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-10-31 | 龙功运 | Evaporation type electronic cigarette |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108652085A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device, low temperature smoking set and its control system with anti-scald function and control method |
| CN108652085B (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2024-03-12 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device with burn-proof function, low-temperature smoking set, control system and control method thereof |
| CN110602955A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2019-12-20 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Aerosol-generating articles, devices and systems with optimized substrate use |
| US11517048B2 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2022-12-06 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article, device and system with optimized substrate usage |
| CN110870590A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-03-10 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Smoking device, electronic cigarette and control method |
| CN110870590B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2022-04-29 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Smoking device, electronic cigarette and control method |
| CN109512032A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | Smoking set |
| CN109876253A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-14 | 深圳市特眸智能控制系统有限公司 | A kind of heating device and suck device |
| CN109876253B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2023-10-27 | 深圳市特眸智能控制系统有限公司 | Heating device and sucking device |
| CN110226781A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-13 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of aerosol generating device of heated on one side |
| CN110226781B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2024-09-24 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A single-side heated aerosol generating device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2016023174A1 (en) | Tobacco evaporator and tobacco heating control method therefor | |
| TWI726444B (en) | Aerosol generation device, heating chamber and constructing method for the same | |
| CN108338415B (en) | Peripheral heated smoking system | |
| KR102197777B1 (en) | Low temperature electronic vaporization device and methods | |
| WO2020147262A1 (en) | Atomization device supporting multiple smoking modes and using method therefor | |
| CN213404851U (en) | Aerosol generation device | |
| WO2016023175A1 (en) | Tobacco evaporator | |
| WO2016023173A1 (en) | Tobacco evaporator | |
| WO2018000760A1 (en) | E-cigarette | |
| WO2016033734A1 (en) | Smoking implement | |
| CN204146328U (en) | A kind of tobacco evaporator | |
| US20230284706A1 (en) | Aerosol-generation device, and method and system thereof | |
| WO2020073730A1 (en) | Air-heating tobacco roasting machine having improved heating performance | |
| WO2023124517A1 (en) | Aerosol generating matrix strip, aerosol generating matrix box, and atomization device | |
| CN205757195U (en) | A kind of electronics tobacco pipe | |
| CN107373765A (en) | A kind of new flue-cured tobacco electronic cigarette | |
| CN104207332B (en) | Heatable smoking set and method for sensing | |
| CN111329130A (en) | Heat not burn cigarettes based on non-uniform heating control | |
| WO2019192028A1 (en) | Cigarette heating device | |
| CN212464912U (en) | Aerosol generating device | |
| CN203873014U (en) | Baking type atomizer and electronic cigarette with same | |
| CN207885665U (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
| CN109924551A (en) | A kind of atomization system and electronic cigarette | |
| CN208096007U (en) | atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| WO2019033251A1 (en) | Novel flue-cured tobacco electronic cigarette |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14899755 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 14899755 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| 32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC |