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WO2016066055A1 - Optical fiber device for laser oral treatment - Google Patents

Optical fiber device for laser oral treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016066055A1
WO2016066055A1 PCT/CN2015/092611 CN2015092611W WO2016066055A1 WO 2016066055 A1 WO2016066055 A1 WO 2016066055A1 CN 2015092611 W CN2015092611 W CN 2015092611W WO 2016066055 A1 WO2016066055 A1 WO 2016066055A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
fiber
laser
oral treatment
needle
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PCT/CN2015/092611
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晓曦
李迎新
阴慧娟
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Institute of Biomedical Engineering of CAMS and PUMC
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Institute of Biomedical Engineering of CAMS and PUMC
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  • the invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a fiber optic device for laser oral therapy.
  • each type of braces only uses its fixed wavelength for special whitening or treatment, which limits their use.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an optical fiber device for laser oral treatment which can be adjusted at an arbitrary height.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is:
  • a fiber optic device for laser oral treatment comprising an adapter interface, a quartz light guiding fiber, a fiber handle (for dental use), an adapter connector and a fiber optic component, wherein the fiber component is a fiber optic needle or a fiber optic sleeve set, and the fiber optic sleeve set is composed of a whole body
  • the light-emitting fiber interface, the fiber-optic sheath, the whole-body light-emitting fiber and the braces are arranged, and the through-body light-emitting fiber interface is fixedly connected to the whole body light-emitting fiber and the dental sleeve, and the fiber-optic sheath is nested outside the light-emitting optical fiber;
  • One end of the quartz light guiding optical fiber is an adapter interface, and the other end of the optical fiber is coupled to the optical fiber handle.
  • the end of the optical fiber handle is an adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected to the optical fiber component.
  • the adapter connector is a small piece of metal column.
  • the adapter interface is an SMA905 adapter interface.
  • the above-mentioned laser oral treatment optical fiber device further includes a fan, and the fan is disposed near the optical fiber component.
  • the optical fiber needle is a spherical divergent emission fiber needle or a columnar divergent emission fiber needle, wherein a front end of the spherical divergent emission fiber needle or the columnar divergent emission fiber needle is bent by 30°.
  • the optical fiber handle is a pen-shaped cylindrical structure having a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm.
  • the dental mouthpiece is a silicone dental mouthpiece.
  • the fiber needle and the dental mouthpiece are disposable consumables.
  • the above-mentioned fiber optic equipment for laser oral treatment can be used for weak laser to promote periodontitis treatment and wound healing, accelerate healing of oral ulcer surface and photodynamic tooth whitening treatment, and the advantages are compared with the prior art:
  • the design of the illuminating braces is realized by means of the whole body to illuminate the optical fiber, because the whole body shines The fiber is evenly emitted, so that the light on the surface of the mouthpiece is relatively uniform;
  • the whole body can emit light uniformly in the visible and near-infrared regions, it can be used as anti-inflammatory, promote wound healing, tooth whitening and analgesia by replacing a suitable laser source (532nm, 635nm, 808nm, etc.). And many other uses;
  • the dental mouthpiece is low in cost and can be replaced as a disposable consumable after each treatment, which improves the safety and prevents cross-infection while reducing the medical expenses of the patient;
  • the braces and the laser are connected by optical fibers, so the patient can be treated in a supine, lateral or other posture, and the head can move within a certain range, which increases the patient's comfort and facilitates the patient's treatment.
  • the optical fiber needle is a replaceable disposable optical fiber needle, and the light-emitting end face is designed to be spherical or cylindrical scattering, thereby eliminating the blind spot of illumination, and the strictly sterilized disposable consumable reduces the pollution caused by the repeated use of the optical fiber. risk.
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a fiber optic apparatus for laser oral treatment provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a fiber optic apparatus for laser oral treatment provided by the present invention.
  • the laser oral treatment optical fiber device comprises an SMA905 adapter interface 1, a quartz light guiding fiber 2, a fiber handle 3 (for dental use), an adapter connector 4, a fan and a fiber needle 5 (for disposable consumables, Plug and play, hygienic and clean; wherein one end of the quartz light guiding fiber is an adapter interface, and the laser outputted by the laser treatment machine is used to introduce laser energy into the optical fiber by using a fiber optic handle, and then is exported to the patient's mouth, and the other is One end is coupled to the fiber handle, and the fiber handle is a pen-shaped cylinder structure having a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm for convenient holding by a dentist.
  • the end of the fiber handle is an adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected with the fiber pin.
  • the adapter connector is a small piece of metal column, which can be regarded as an anti-direct device. Its function is to prevent the direct light remaining after passing through the whole fiber from causing damage to the dentist's vision.
  • the fiber needle can be selected from a spherical divergent emission fiber needle or a column. a diverging emission fiber needle, wherein a front end of the spherical divergent emission fiber needle or the columnar divergent emission fiber needle is bent by 30° to The dentist can operate the two kinds of fiber optic needles to emit spherical or columnar divergence to meet the needs of different oral clinical applications.
  • the fiber optic braces are used for full-mouth irradiation, enabling simultaneous irradiation of the entire oral cavity.
  • Improve the quality of treatment on the basis of shortening the treatment time traditional dental weak laser and photodynamic therapy directly irradiate the oral cavity with direct fiber, not only takes a long time, but also has a dead angle that the laser can not reach, such as the oral medial gum, gums Wait).
  • the spherical divergent emission fiber needle can be inserted into the periodontal pocket to irradiate the wound of the periodontal pocket after the conventional periodontitis treatment, so as to promote the wound healing of the periodontal pocket and play an anti-inflammatory effect;
  • the columnar divergent emission fiber needle It can be used to extend into the fistula for the treatment of the fistula and the root tip;
  • the fan is placed near the fiber optic needle, and the adapter is continuously blown to achieve air cooling when the device is used, to ensure that the fiber joint is large when the laser power is high. Will not burn out due to overheating.
  • the laser oral treatment fiber device includes an SMA905 adapter interface 1, a quartz light guiding fiber 2, a fiber handle 3 (dental only), an adapter connector 4, and a fiber optic sleeve set.
  • the optical fiber interface 6, the optical fiber sheath 7, the whole body brightening optical fiber 8 and the dental sleeve 9 (disposable consumables, plug and play, sanitary cleaning) are formed, and the dental sleeve is a silicone dental sleeve for the micro-sheet fixation of the patient's mouth.
  • the side-out plastic optical fiber is used to generate a uniform scattered laser light for the purpose of weak laser and photodynamic therapy.
  • the side-out plastic optical fiber is very soft, it can ensure that the multi-turn winding on the braces without damage and causing light leakage, the whole body
  • the illuminating optical fiber interface is fixedly connected to the whole body illuminating fiber and the dental sleeve, and the optical fiber sheath is nested outside the whole body illuminating fiber; wherein one end of the quartz light guiding fiber
  • the laser for outputting the laser treatment machine uses the fiber handle to introduce the laser energy into the optical fiber and then leads to the patient's mouth, and the other end is coupled to the fiber handle, which is a pen shape with a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm.
  • the cylindrical structure is convenient for the dentist to hold.
  • the end of the fiber handle is an adapter joint.
  • the adapter joint is a small piece of metal column, which can be regarded as an anti-direct device. Its function is to prevent the remaining after passing through the whole fiber. Direct light damages the dentist's vision.
  • the adapter connector is fixedly connected to the fiber optic interface of the fiber optic sleeve set.

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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an optical fiber device for laser oral treatment, the device comprising: an adapter interface, a quartz light guide optical fiber, an optical fiber handle, an adapter connector and an optical fiber component. The optical fiber component is an optical fiber needle or an optical fiber dental mouthpiece set; the optical fiber dental mouthpiece set consists of an entire-body-illuminating optical fiber interface, an optical fiber sheath, an entire-body-illuminating optical fiber and a dental mouthpiece, the entire-body-illuminating optical fiber interface being fixedly connected to the entire-body-illuminating optical fiber and the dental mouthpiece in sequence, and the optical fiber sheath nesting outside the entire-body-illuminating optical fiber. One end of the quartz light guide optical fiber is the adapter interface, and the other end thereof is coupled to the optical fiber handle, the tip of the optical fiber handle being the adapter connector fixedly connected to the optical fiber component. The optical fiber device for laser oral treatment can facilitate periodontitis treatment and healing of wound by using weak laser, thus accelerating the healing of an oral ulcer and the treatment of photodynamic tooth whitening.

Description

一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备Optical fiber device for laser oral treatment 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种医疗器械,尤其是一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备。The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a fiber optic device for laser oral therapy.

背景技术Background technique

在专利CN 202682583 U光疗装置中介绍了一种使用半导体激光管进行照射的牙套,该牙套连接在激光管所在固定座的前端,用于实现照射光疗。该方法无法在整个牙套中造成均匀出光的效果,且该装置体积很大,其固定座为水平放置。因此无法实现患者在口腔科临床仰卧治疗情况下的使用。In the patent CN 202682583 U phototherapy device, a dental mouthpiece irradiated with a semiconductor laser tube is introduced, which is connected to the front end of the fixing seat where the laser tube is located for realizing irradiation phototherapy. This method does not produce a uniform light output effect throughout the braces, and the device is bulky and its holder is placed horizontally. Therefore, the use of the patient in the clinical supine treatment of the stomatology cannot be achieved.

在专利CN201120047604-一种便携式LED冷光美牙器、CN200620017458-冷光美白牙套、CN201180028470-牙齿漂白装置、CN200620148456-牙齿漂白装置、CN200410082640-牙套中介绍了利用LED进行牙齿美白的发光牙套。但是这些基于LED的设计均存在一定的不足之处:(1)由于利用LED进行光照,上述专利中出光的能量分布并不均匀。In the patent CN201120047604-a portable LED cold light beauty device, CN200620017458-cold light whitening braces, CN201180028470-tooth bleaching device, CN200620148456-tooth bleaching device, CN200410082640-breast, the light-emitting braces using LED for whitening teeth are introduced. However, these LED-based designs have certain shortcomings: (1) Due to the use of LEDs for illumination, the energy distribution of the light emitted by the above patents is not uniform.

(2)LED光的光谱特性决定了该类光的光谱范围很宽,因此在实际临床治疗中小剂量光照的效果值得商榷,而大剂量光照则对LED的功率和供电系统的设计提出了更高的需求。(2) The spectral characteristics of LED light determine the spectral range of this type of light is very wide, so the effect of low-dose illumination in actual clinical treatment is debatable, while high-dose illumination puts higher on the design of LED power and power supply system. Demand.

(3)由于LED是供电点亮,因此在牙套中往往要设计复杂的电路。这样牙套一旦出现漏电等现象将危害患者的人身安全。(3) Since the LED is powered, it is often necessary to design a complicated circuit in the braces. Such a phenomenon such as leakage of the braces will endanger the patient's personal safety.

(4)由于LED出光波长固定,因此每种牙套仅利用其固定波长进行专项美白或是治疗,这就限制了它们的使用。(4) Because the wavelength of the LED light is fixed, each type of braces only uses its fixed wavelength for special whitening or treatment, which limits their use.

(5)LED及其附属电路存在一定的发热现象,而在实际使用中,这种发热很难通过制冷方式导出。这样就有可能在牙套中存在一定的发热点,从而有因温度持续上升而造成牙套损坏的风险。(5) There is a certain heat generation phenomenon in the LED and its auxiliary circuits, and in actual use, such heat is difficult to be derived by the cooling method. This makes it possible to have a certain heat point in the mouthpiece, and there is a risk of damage to the mouthpiece due to the continuous rise in temperature.

(6)该类牙套由于使用LED,对应电路板,故成本高昂,无法制作为一次性耗材,这样就有因消毒不彻底而造成不同患者交叉感染的风险。(6) Because of the use of LEDs and corresponding circuit boards, this type of braces is costly and cannot be made into disposable consumables. This has the risk of cross-infection of different patients due to incomplete disinfection.

(7)口腔临床中常用的激光器,其配属光纤虽然也有30°的弯折,但是这类光纤并非一次性的,在对患者进行治疗后,由于端面污染,需要切掉光纤端面,但这种方式只能保证光纤向前直射,这在口腔环境比较复杂的情况下就会存在照 射死角。从而影响治疗效果。(7) Lasers commonly used in oral clinical practice, although the associated optical fiber also has a 30° bend, but this type of optical fiber is not disposable. After the treatment of the patient, the end face of the fiber needs to be cut off due to end face contamination. The way can only ensure that the fiber is directed forward, which will exist in the case of a complex oral environment. Shoot the corner. Thereby affecting the therapeutic effect.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种可随意调节高度的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an optical fiber device for laser oral treatment which can be adjusted at an arbitrary height.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is:

一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,包括适配器接口、石英导光光纤、光纤手柄(牙科专用)、适配器接头和光纤部件,所述光纤部件为光纤针或光纤牙套组,所述光纤牙套组由通体发亮光纤接口、光纤护套、通体发亮光纤和牙套组成,所述通体发亮光纤接口依次与通体发亮光纤和牙套固定连接,所述光纤护套嵌套于该通体发亮光纤外部;其中,所述石英导光光纤的一端为适配器接口,其另一端与光纤手柄耦合连接,所述光纤手柄的末端为适配器接头,该适配器接头与光纤部件固定连接。A fiber optic device for laser oral treatment, comprising an adapter interface, a quartz light guiding fiber, a fiber handle (for dental use), an adapter connector and a fiber optic component, wherein the fiber component is a fiber optic needle or a fiber optic sleeve set, and the fiber optic sleeve set is composed of a whole body The light-emitting fiber interface, the fiber-optic sheath, the whole-body light-emitting fiber and the braces are arranged, and the through-body light-emitting fiber interface is fixedly connected to the whole body light-emitting fiber and the dental sleeve, and the fiber-optic sheath is nested outside the light-emitting optical fiber; One end of the quartz light guiding optical fiber is an adapter interface, and the other end of the optical fiber is coupled to the optical fiber handle. The end of the optical fiber handle is an adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected to the optical fiber component.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,所述适配器接头为一小段金属柱。Preferably, in the above-mentioned laser oral treatment optical fiber device, the adapter connector is a small piece of metal column.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,所述适配器接口为SMA905适配器接口。Preferably, in the above optical fiber device for laser oral treatment, the adapter interface is an SMA905 adapter interface.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,还包括风扇,所述风扇设置于所述光纤部件附近。Preferably, the above-mentioned laser oral treatment optical fiber device further includes a fan, and the fan is disposed near the optical fiber component.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,所述光纤针为球状发散发射光纤针或柱状发散发射光纤针,其中,球状发散发射光纤针或柱状发散发射光纤针的前端弯曲30°。Preferably, in the above-mentioned laser oral treatment optical fiber device, the optical fiber needle is a spherical divergent emission fiber needle or a columnar divergent emission fiber needle, wherein a front end of the spherical divergent emission fiber needle or the columnar divergent emission fiber needle is bent by 30°.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,所述光纤手柄为直径1cm、长14cm的笔形圆柱体结构。Preferably, in the above-mentioned laser oral treatment optical fiber device, the optical fiber handle is a pen-shaped cylindrical structure having a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,所述牙套为硅胶牙套。Preferably, in the above optical fiber device for laser oral treatment, the dental mouthpiece is a silicone dental mouthpiece.

优选的,上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,所述光纤针和牙套为一次性耗材。Preferably, in the above optical fiber device for laser oral treatment, the fiber needle and the dental mouthpiece are disposable consumables.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the invention are:

上述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,可用于弱激光促进牙周炎治疗和创伤愈合,加速口腔溃疡面的愈合和光动力牙齿美白治疗,与现有技术相比较,优势如下:The above-mentioned fiber optic equipment for laser oral treatment can be used for weak laser to promote periodontitis treatment and wound healing, accelerate healing of oral ulcer surface and photodynamic tooth whitening treatment, and the advantages are compared with the prior art:

(1)采用通体发亮光纤附着的方式实现发光牙套的设计,由于通体发亮光 纤为均匀出光,因此其在牙套表面的出光较为均匀;(1) The design of the illuminating braces is realized by means of the whole body to illuminate the optical fiber, because the whole body shines The fiber is evenly emitted, so that the light on the surface of the mouthpiece is relatively uniform;

(2)由于牙套对应光源为激光治疗机发出的激光,因此其谱线范围更窄,单色性更高,这就使得其和LED光照相比在弱激光治疗、光动力治疗中的效率更高;(2) Since the corresponding light source of the braces is the laser emitted by the laser treatment machine, the spectral range is narrower and the monochromaticity is higher, which makes it more efficient in laser treatment and photodynamic therapy than LED illumination. high;

(3)整个牙套为光路设计,不使用电路,因此提高了安全性;(3) The entire braces are designed for the optical path, and no circuit is used, thus improving safety;

(4)由于通体发亮光纤在可见光和近红外区间内均可均匀出光,因此只要替换合适的激光光源(532nm,635nm,808nm等)就可以用作消炎、促进伤口愈合、牙齿美白、镇痛等多种用途;(4) Since the whole body can emit light uniformly in the visible and near-infrared regions, it can be used as anti-inflammatory, promote wound healing, tooth whitening and analgesia by replacing a suitable laser source (532nm, 635nm, 808nm, etc.). And many other uses;

(5)该牙套成本较低,能够作为一次性耗材在每次治疗后进行替换,这在提高了其安全性,防止交叉感染的同时,降低了患者的医疗支出;(5) The dental mouthpiece is low in cost and can be replaced as a disposable consumable after each treatment, which improves the safety and prevents cross-infection while reducing the medical expenses of the patient;

(6)由于牙套内仅为单纯的弱激光导入,因此其发热效应更低,由于牙套为一次性耗材,因此在治疗时间内没有温度过高而融毁的风险;(6) Because the dental cuff is only a simple weak laser introduction, its fever effect is lower. Because the braces are disposable consumables, there is no risk of overheating and melting during the treatment time;

(7)该牙套和激光器之间通过光纤连接,因此患者可在仰卧、侧卧或其他姿势下进行治疗,头部可在一定范围内活动,增加了患者的舒适感,方便患者进行治疗。(7) The braces and the laser are connected by optical fibers, so the patient can be treated in a supine, lateral or other posture, and the head can move within a certain range, which increases the patient's comfort and facilitates the patient's treatment.

(8)光纤针为可替换的一次性光纤针,其出光端面设计成球形或柱形散射,这样就消除了照射死角,且经过严格消毒的一次性耗材降低了因为光纤反复使用而造成污染的风险。(8) The optical fiber needle is a replaceable disposable optical fiber needle, and the light-emitting end face is designed to be spherical or cylindrical scattering, thereby eliminating the blind spot of illumination, and the strictly sterilized disposable consumable reduces the pollution caused by the repeated use of the optical fiber. risk.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是本发明提供的一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备的第一结构示意图。1 is a first schematic structural view of a fiber optic apparatus for laser oral treatment provided by the present invention.

图2是本发明提供的一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备的第二结构示意图。2 is a second schematic structural view of a fiber optic apparatus for laser oral treatment provided by the present invention.

图中,1-适配器接口 2-石英导光光纤 3-光纤手柄In the figure, 1-Adapter Interface 2-Quartz Light Guide Fiber 3-Fiber Handle

4-适配器接头 5-光纤针 6-通体发亮光纤接口4-Adapter Connector 5-Fiber Needle 6-Integral Bright Fiber Interface

7-光纤护套 8-通体发亮光纤 9-牙套7-fiber sheath 8-body brightening fiber 9-breast

本发明涉及的具体方法有:The specific methods involved in the present invention are as follows:

为了使本领域的技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本发明所述技术方案作进一步的详细说明。 In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,所述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,包括SMA905适配器接口1、石英导光光纤2、光纤手柄3(牙科专用)、适配器接头4、风扇和光纤针5(为一次性耗材,即插即用,卫生清洁);其中,所述石英导光光纤的一端为适配器接口,用于将激光治疗机输出的激光利用光纤手柄将激光能量导入光纤中进而导出到患者口腔中,其另一端与光纤手柄耦合连接,所述光纤手柄为直径1cm、长14cm的笔形圆柱体结构,以方便口腔科医生握持,所述光纤手柄的末端为适配器接头,该适配器接头与光纤针固定连接,所述适配器接头为一小段金属柱,可以视为防直射装置,其作用是防止经过整根光纤后剩余的直射光对口腔医生视力造成损伤,所述光纤针可以选择球状发散发射光纤针或者柱状发散发射光纤针,其中,球状发散发射光纤针或柱状发散发射光纤针的前端弯曲30°,以方便口腔医生操作,所述两种光纤针其出光为球状发散或柱状发散,以适应不同口腔临床实际应用的需求,在使用中,光纤牙套用于全口照射,能够实现对整个口腔的同时照射,在缩短治疗时间的基础上提高治疗质量(传统的口腔科弱激光和光动力治疗是以直射光纤直接照射口腔患处,不仅耗时较长,而且存在激光无法到达的死角,例如口腔内侧牙床,牙龈等)。球状发散发射光纤针可伸入牙周袋内,对牙周炎常规洗牙治疗后牙周袋的创面进行照射,以促进牙周袋伤口愈合,并起到消炎的作用;柱状发散发射光纤针可用于伸入瘘管中,用于瘘管和牙根尖的治疗;所述风扇设置于所述光纤针附近,在使用设备时持续吹动适配器以实现风冷,以确保激光功率较大时光纤接头处不会因过热而烧毁。As shown in FIG. 1, the laser oral treatment optical fiber device comprises an SMA905 adapter interface 1, a quartz light guiding fiber 2, a fiber handle 3 (for dental use), an adapter connector 4, a fan and a fiber needle 5 (for disposable consumables, Plug and play, hygienic and clean; wherein one end of the quartz light guiding fiber is an adapter interface, and the laser outputted by the laser treatment machine is used to introduce laser energy into the optical fiber by using a fiber optic handle, and then is exported to the patient's mouth, and the other is One end is coupled to the fiber handle, and the fiber handle is a pen-shaped cylinder structure having a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm for convenient holding by a dentist. The end of the fiber handle is an adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected with the fiber pin. The adapter connector is a small piece of metal column, which can be regarded as an anti-direct device. Its function is to prevent the direct light remaining after passing through the whole fiber from causing damage to the dentist's vision. The fiber needle can be selected from a spherical divergent emission fiber needle or a column. a diverging emission fiber needle, wherein a front end of the spherical divergent emission fiber needle or the columnar divergent emission fiber needle is bent by 30° to The dentist can operate the two kinds of fiber optic needles to emit spherical or columnar divergence to meet the needs of different oral clinical applications. In use, the fiber optic braces are used for full-mouth irradiation, enabling simultaneous irradiation of the entire oral cavity. Improve the quality of treatment on the basis of shortening the treatment time (traditional dental weak laser and photodynamic therapy directly irradiate the oral cavity with direct fiber, not only takes a long time, but also has a dead angle that the laser can not reach, such as the oral medial gum, gums Wait). The spherical divergent emission fiber needle can be inserted into the periodontal pocket to irradiate the wound of the periodontal pocket after the conventional periodontitis treatment, so as to promote the wound healing of the periodontal pocket and play an anti-inflammatory effect; the columnar divergent emission fiber needle It can be used to extend into the fistula for the treatment of the fistula and the root tip; the fan is placed near the fiber optic needle, and the adapter is continuously blown to achieve air cooling when the device is used, to ensure that the fiber joint is large when the laser power is high. Will not burn out due to overheating.

实施例2Example 2

如图2所示,所述激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,包括SMA905适配器接口1、石英导光光纤2、光纤手柄3(牙科专用)、适配器接头4和光纤牙套组,所述光纤牙套组由通体发亮光纤接口6、光纤护套7、通体发亮光纤8和牙套9(一次性耗材,即插即用,卫生清洁)组成,所述牙套为硅胶牙套,用于患者口部微张固定,侧出光塑料光纤用于产生均匀的散射激光以实现弱激光和光动力治疗的目的,由于侧出光塑料光纤十分柔软,因此可以保证在牙套上进行多圈缠绕而不会损坏从而造成漏光,所述通体发亮光纤接口依次与通体发亮光纤和牙套固定连接,所述光纤护套嵌套于该通体发亮光纤外部;其中,所述石英导光光纤的一端 为适配器接口,用于将激光治疗机输出的激光利用光纤手柄将激光能量导入光纤中进而导出到患者口腔中,其另一端与光纤手柄耦合连接,所述光纤手柄为直径1cm、长14cm的笔形圆柱体结构,以方便口腔科医生握持,所述光纤手柄的末端为适配器接头,所述适配器接头为一小段金属柱,可以视为防直射装置,其作用是防止经过整根光纤后剩余的直射光对口腔医生视力造成损伤,该适配器接头与光纤牙套组的通体发亮光纤接口固定连接。As shown in FIG. 2, the laser oral treatment fiber device includes an SMA905 adapter interface 1, a quartz light guiding fiber 2, a fiber handle 3 (dental only), an adapter connector 4, and a fiber optic sleeve set. The optical fiber interface 6, the optical fiber sheath 7, the whole body brightening optical fiber 8 and the dental sleeve 9 (disposable consumables, plug and play, sanitary cleaning) are formed, and the dental sleeve is a silicone dental sleeve for the micro-sheet fixation of the patient's mouth. The side-out plastic optical fiber is used to generate a uniform scattered laser light for the purpose of weak laser and photodynamic therapy. Since the side-out plastic optical fiber is very soft, it can ensure that the multi-turn winding on the braces without damage and causing light leakage, the whole body The illuminating optical fiber interface is fixedly connected to the whole body illuminating fiber and the dental sleeve, and the optical fiber sheath is nested outside the whole body illuminating fiber; wherein one end of the quartz light guiding fiber For the adapter interface, the laser for outputting the laser treatment machine uses the fiber handle to introduce the laser energy into the optical fiber and then leads to the patient's mouth, and the other end is coupled to the fiber handle, which is a pen shape with a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm. The cylindrical structure is convenient for the dentist to hold. The end of the fiber handle is an adapter joint. The adapter joint is a small piece of metal column, which can be regarded as an anti-direct device. Its function is to prevent the remaining after passing through the whole fiber. Direct light damages the dentist's vision. The adapter connector is fixedly connected to the fiber optic interface of the fiber optic sleeve set.

上述参照具体实施方式对该一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备进行的详细描述,是说明性的而不是限定性的,可按照所限定范围列举出若干个实施例,因此在不脱离本发明总体构思下的变化和修改,应属本发明的保护范围之内。 The above detailed description of a laser dental treatment optical fiber device with reference to the specific embodiments is illustrative and not limiting, and several embodiments may be enumerated according to the scope of the present invention, and thus, without departing from the general inventive concept. The following changes and modifications are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

一种激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:包括适配器接口、石英导光光纤、光纤手柄、适配器接头和光纤部件,所述光纤部件为光纤针或光纤牙套组,所述光纤牙套组由通体发亮光纤接口、光纤护套、通体发亮光纤和牙套组成,所述通体发亮光纤接口依次与通体发亮光纤和牙套固定连接,所述光纤护套嵌套于该通体发亮光纤外部;其中,所述石英导光光纤的一端为适配器接口,其另一端与光纤手柄耦合连接,所述光纤手柄的末端为适配器接头,该适配器接头与光纤部件固定连接。A fiber optic device for laser oral treatment, comprising: an adapter interface, a quartz light guiding fiber, a fiber handle, an adapter connector and an optical fiber component, wherein the fiber component is a fiber optic needle or a fiber optic sleeve set, and the fiber optic sleeve set is composed of a whole body The light-emitting fiber interface, the fiber-optic sheath, the whole-body light-emitting fiber and the braces are arranged, and the through-body light-emitting fiber interface is fixedly connected to the whole body light-emitting fiber and the dental sleeve, and the fiber-optic sheath is nested outside the light-emitting optical fiber; One end of the quartz light guiding optical fiber is an adapter interface, and the other end of the optical fiber is coupled to the optical fiber handle. The end of the optical fiber handle is an adapter connector, and the adapter connector is fixedly connected to the optical fiber component. 根据权利要求1所述的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:所述适配器接头为一小段金属柱。The optical fiber device for laser oral treatment according to claim 1, wherein the adapter connector is a small piece of metal column. 根据权利要求1所述的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:所述适配器接口为SMA905适配器接口。The optical fiber device for laser oral treatment according to claim 1, wherein the adapter interface is an SMA905 adapter interface. 根据权利要求1所述的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:还包括风扇,所述风扇设置于所述光纤部件附近。The optical fiber apparatus for laser oral treatment according to claim 1, further comprising a fan, wherein the fan is disposed in the vicinity of the optical fiber component. 根据权利要求1所述的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:所述光纤针为球状发散发射光纤针或柱状发散发射光纤针,其中,球状发散发射光纤针或柱状发散发射光纤针的前端弯曲30°。The optical fiber device for laser oral treatment according to claim 1, wherein the fiber needle is a spherical divergent emission fiber needle or a columnar divergent emission fiber needle, wherein a front end of a spherical divergent emission fiber needle or a columnar divergent emission fiber needle is used. Bend 30°. 根据权利要求1所述的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:所述光纤手柄为直径1cm、长14cm的笔形圆柱体结构。The optical fiber device for laser oral treatment according to claim 1, wherein the optical fiber handle is a pen-shaped cylindrical structure having a diameter of 1 cm and a length of 14 cm. 根据权利要求1所述的激光口腔治疗用光纤设备,其特征在于:所述牙套为硅胶牙套。 The optical fiber device for laser oral treatment according to claim 1, wherein the dental mouthpiece is a silicone dental mouthpiece.
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