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WO2016065606A1 - 一种雾化器以及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器以及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016065606A1
WO2016065606A1 PCT/CN2014/090005 CN2014090005W WO2016065606A1 WO 2016065606 A1 WO2016065606 A1 WO 2016065606A1 CN 2014090005 W CN2014090005 W CN 2014090005W WO 2016065606 A1 WO2016065606 A1 WO 2016065606A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
oil storage
storage member
atomizing
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2014/090005
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kimree Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kimree Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kimree Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Kimree Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201490001473.7U priority Critical patent/CN206576291U/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2014/090005 priority patent/WO2016065606A1/zh
Publication of WO2016065606A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016065606A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette which are easy to assemble.
  • the atomizer of the prior art includes an electric heating component 100 and an oil storage cotton covering the electric heating component 100 . 101.
  • the heating wire assembly 100 is fixed on a vent pipe 102.
  • the vent pipe 102 is sleeved and fixed on a fixing base 103.
  • the oil storage cotton 101 is used for storing smoky oil and conducting the stored smoky oil to
  • the electrothermal assembly 100 atomizes the smoke oil to generate smoke for the user to smoke.
  • the oil storage cotton 101 is a sheet-like structure, and when the atomizer is assembled, the non-woven fabric of the sheet structure needs to be manually covered with the electric heating component 100, and then the storage of the sheet structure is performed.
  • the oil wool 101 is wound into a barrel having a plurality of layers to cover the electric heating assembly 100 such that the oil-storage cotton 101 of the sheet-like structure is placed on the inner and outer sides of its own.
  • the electric heating component 100 is first fixed on the vent pipe 102, and then the sheet-like oil storage cotton 101 is coated on the vent pipe 102 and the electric heating component 100, and finally, the oil storage cotton is covered.
  • the vent pipe 102 of the 101 is sleeved and fixed on the fixing base 103.
  • the present invention provides an atomizer that facilitates assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • An atomizer for connecting with a battery rod assembly to form an electronic cigarette comprising: an atomizing sleeve, The inside of the atomizing sleeve is provided with a cylindrical oil storage member made of PET, PP or acetate fiber, a support member and an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke; the cylindrical oil storage member is provided with a smoke passage, the support member is inserted in the smoke passage, and the atomization assembly is fixed on the support member;
  • the atomizing assembly includes an electric heating wire for atomizing the tobacco oil and an oil guiding member for transferring the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member to the electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire is wound Provided on the oil guiding member;
  • the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical oil storage member is provided with an adhesive layer, and the cylindrical oil storage member has an annular structure in cross section or an annular structure having an opening.
  • the atomizing assembly and the battery rod assembly are electrically connected by a wire;
  • An atomizer electrode for electrically connecting to the battery rod assembly is connected to one end of the atomization sleeve;
  • the atomizing component is electrically connected to the atomizer electrode.
  • the side wall of the cylindrical oil storage member is provided with a strip-shaped notch extending along the axial direction of the atomizer, and the strip-shaped notch is connected to the end surface of the cylindrical oil storage member and the smoke passage
  • the cross section of the cylindrical oil storage member with a strip-shaped notch is an annular structure having an opening.
  • both ends of the oil guiding member provided with the heating wire are abutted against an inner wall of the cylindrical oil storage member.
  • the support member is an elastic fiberglass tube formed by weaving a fiberglass thread, and a sidewall of the fiberglass tube is provided with a fixing hole communicating with the smoke passage and the fixing hole and
  • the slits are connected to each other, and the slits are used to guide the oil guiding member along the guiding of the slits into the fixing holes, so that the oil guiding member is erected and fixed on the fixing holes.
  • the slit formed on the sidewall of the fiberglass tube is at a predetermined angle with respect to the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve, and the predetermined angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the atomization sleeve is an elastic sleeve made of a non-metallic material and has a hardness of 90 HA or less.
  • the atomizer further includes an atomization seat interposed in an end of the atomization sleeve adjacent to the battery rod assembly, the atomization seat is configured to prevent the smoke stored by the cylindrical oil storage member Oil leakage, and the hardness of the atomization seat is greater than or equal to 100HA;
  • the wire or the heating wire passes through the guiding groove to electrically connect the wire or the heating wire passing through the guiding groove to the battery rod assembly.
  • the atomizer electrode includes an outer electrode, an inner electrode interposed in the outer electrode, and an insulating ring disposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode;
  • the support member is located in the mist Between the assembly and the atomizer electrode and made of a conductive material, and the hardness of the support is greater than or equal to 100HA;
  • a first end of the support member is electrically connected to an end of the heating wire, and a second end of the support member passes through the guiding groove to pass the support member through the guiding groove
  • the second ends are electrically connected to the outer electrode and the inner electrode, respectively.
  • a through hole is formed through the atomization seat, and the through hole is coaxially disposed with the smoke passage, and the through hole is electrically connected to the smoke passage to enter from the end of the atomizer The air flow can enter the smoke passage through the through hole.
  • the atomizing sleeve is disposed away from the end of the battery rod assembly with a nozzle cover, and the mist atomized by the heating wire is electrically connected to the nozzle cover via the smoke passage, the suction
  • the hardness of the mouth cover is less than or equal to 90HA;
  • the nozzle cover is provided with at least one air hole that is electrically connected to the smoke passage, so that a user sucks smoke through the air hole;
  • a sealing ring for sealing the stored oil of the cylindrical oil storage member is disposed between the nozzle cover and the cylindrical oil storage member, and a hollow portion of the sealing ring corresponds to the position of the smoke passage,
  • the air hole of the nozzle cover is electrically connected to the smoke passage through a hollow portion of the seal ring.
  • the adhesive layer of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical oil reservoir is formed by heat fusion.
  • An electronic cigarette includes an atomizer and a battery rod assembly for powering the atomizer, and the atomizer and the battery rod assembly are coaxially disposed, wherein the atomizer is An atomizer as described.
  • the invention provides an atomizer and an electronic cigarette, the atomizer comprising an atomization sleeve and a cylindrical oil storage member made of PET, PP or acetate fiber disposed in the atomization sleeve, and supporting And an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical oil storage member shown in the present invention is provided with an adhesive layer, which can improve the cylindrical oil storage member The surface hardness effectively ensures the stability of the columnar oil storage structure and the plasticity is good.
  • the PET, PP or acetate fiber can be directly integrated into the production. The type is formed into a column shape required in the embodiment.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member having an annular structure or an annular structure having an open cross-section is directly disposed on the support member at one time, thereby reducing
  • the step of assembling the atomizer is more convenient for the user to assemble, thereby improving the efficiency of assembling the atomizer, and is not easy to be deformed, and the strength is good, and the columnar oil storage member which does not deform can provide stable smoke oil.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member is resistant to high temperature, so that the atomizer atomizes the smoke oil to generate heat generated during the process of burning the smoke, and does not burn the cylindrical oil storage member. Further, by providing the adhesive layer, the bonding layer can be better avoided. When the user holds the atomizer, the smoke oil is squeezed out, and the thermal insulation performance of the cylindrical oil storage member is further improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizer provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structural view of a nebulizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosive connection structure of a preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded connection structure of another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of a cylindrical oil storage member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded connection structure of another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of another preferred embodiment of a cylindrical oil storage member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic overall structural view of a support member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a partial structural schematic view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a partial structural schematic view of another preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a partial structural schematic view of another preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of another preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes in detail the specific structure of the atomizer that effectively improves the assembly efficiency of the atomizer:
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structural view of a nebulizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 is combined with the battery rod assembly to form an electronic cigarette, and the specific battery rod assembly supplies power to the atomizer to atomize the atomizer to form smoke.
  • the specific electrical connection manner of the atomizer and the battery rod assembly is not limited in this embodiment, and the battery rod assembly can supply power to the atomizer when the user is smoking the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 3 The schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the components included in the atomizer is shown in FIG. 3 . It should be clarified that the components included in the atomizer can be as shown in FIG. 3 , which is not specifically limited, that is, the The atomizer can contain more components than shown in Figure 3;
  • the atomizer includes:
  • the atomization sleeve 200 is internally provided with a cylindrical oil storage member 201 made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PP (polypropylene) or acetate;
  • the oil-storage cotton made of cotton material is used to store the smoke oil
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 shown in the embodiment is made of PET, PP or acetate fiber, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is provided with an adhesive layer, which is compared with the prior art.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 made of PET, PP or acetate fiber has stable structure and good plasticity, and can directly form PET, PP or acetate fiber into the column shape required by the embodiment, without being like
  • a non-woven fabric is disposed on the inner side of the oil storage cotton for heat insulation, that is, a layer of the oil storage cotton is wound on the non-woven fabric; and the cylindrical oil storage member 201 shown in this embodiment is used,
  • the non-woven fabric is provided, which reduces the steps of assembling the atomizer, and is more convenient for the user to assemble, thereby improving the efficiency of assembling the atomizer;
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 made of PET, PP or acetate fiber is not easily deformed and has good strength, and is convenient for clamping the cylindrical oil storage member 201 when assembling the atomizer, and the cylindrical oil storage member 201 stores a stable amount of smoke oil, does not leak oil due to deformation, and the columnar oil storage member 201 that does not deform can provide stable smoke oil, preventing the user from absorbing smoke of different shades;
  • PET, PP or acetate fiber is resistant to high temperature, so that the atomizer atomizes the smoke oil to generate heat during the process of generating smoke, and does not burn the cylindrical oil storage member 201, thereby preventing the user from smoking the oil storage member. Harmful gas generated by coke.
  • the columnar oil storage member 201 is provided with a smoke passage 202, that is, the smoke passage 202 is disposed along the axial direction of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 and penetrates the cylindrical oil storage member 201;
  • a support member 203 Inserted in the smoke channel 202 is provided with a support member 203;
  • the support member 203 has a through hole to enable airflow through the through hole of the support member 203, and the through hole provided in the support member 203 is coaxially disposed with the smoke passage 202.
  • An atomizing assembly 204 for atomizing the oil to form a smoke is disposed in the cylindrical oil storage member 201;
  • the atomization assembly 204 is fixed on the support member 203, that is, the atomization assembly 204 is fixed in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 by the support member 203.
  • the atomizing assembly 204 is configured to atomize the smoke oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 to generate smoke for the user to smoke.
  • the atomizing assembly 204 includes a heating wire 2041 for atomizing the tobacco oil and an oil guiding oil for transferring the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 to the heating wire 2041.
  • a piece 2042, and the heating wire 2041 is wound around the oil guiding member 2042.
  • the atomizing assembly 204 is fixed to the cylindrical oil storage member through the support member 203.
  • the heating wire 2041 is located in the smoke passage 202, so that the mist atomized by the heating wire 2041 is circulated along the guide of the smoke passage 202 to be sucked by the user.
  • the specific material of the oil guiding member 2042 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as it can wind the heating wire 2041 thereon, and can transfer the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 to the heating wire 2041. Yes;
  • the oil guiding member 2042 is made of a glass fiber material as an example, and the oil guiding member 2042 made of a glass fiber material can store the cylindrical oil storage member 201.
  • the oil is transferred to the heating wire 2041, and the oil guiding member 2042 made of a glass fiber material is resistant to high temperature, and does not burn even if the heating wire 2041 generates a high temperature when atomizing the oil.
  • the adhesive layer provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is formed by glue bonding or high-temperature hot melting to form the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer can improve the cylindrical oil storage.
  • the hardness of the member 201 prevents excessive deformation caused by the external force of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 when the atomizer is assembled, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the structure of the cylindrical oil storage member 201, and further The thermal insulation performance of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is improved, the atomizer of the user's hand-held work is prevented from being burnt, and the oil leakage of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can be further prevented.
  • the adhesive layer provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is formed by heat fusion, so that not only the structure is more stable and reliable, but also the problem of harmful user health when bonding by glue is avoided.
  • the assembly process and the steps can be greatly simplified compared with the prior art.
  • the steps of assembling the atomizer shown in this embodiment can be as follows:
  • the atomization assembly 204 is inserted on the support member 203, so that the heating wire 2041 of the atomization assembly 204 is located in the through hole of the support member 203;
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is sleeved on the support member 203 to which the atomization assembly 204 is fixed, so that the heating wire 2041 is located in the smoke passage 202;
  • the atomization sleeve 200 is sleeved on the cylindrical oil storage member 201;
  • the atomizer shown in this embodiment greatly reduces the assembly step, effectively improves the assembly efficiency, and preferably, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 shown in this embodiment has a ring structure or an opening.
  • An annular structure for inserting the support member 203 to which the atomizing assembly 204 is fixed is inserted into the cylindrical oil storage member 201, that is, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is directly disposed on the cylindrical oil storage member 201 It can be used on the support.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment describes in detail the specific structure of the atomizer that can realize electrical connection with the battery rod assembly:
  • the specific structure of the atomizer electrically connected to the battery rod assembly has the following two types. It should be clarified that the structure of the electrical connection between the atomizer and the battery rod assembly in this embodiment is an example. For explanation, no limitation;
  • the first type is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the atomization sleeve 200 When the atomizer structure shown in FIG. 4 is adopted, the atomization sleeve 200, the cylindrical oil storage member 201, the smoke passage 202, the support member 203, The specific structure of the atomizing component 204, the heating wire 2041 and the oil guiding member 2042 is shown in the first embodiment, and will not be described in the embodiment;
  • the two ends of the heating wire 2041 of the atomizing assembly 204 are electrically connected to each other, and the heating wire 2041 is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly. connection.
  • the electric heating wire 2041 and the battery rod assembly are stably connected by wires, thereby effectively ensuring the normal operation of the heating wire 2041.
  • the second type is shown in FIG. 5.
  • the atomization sleeve 200 When the atomizer structure shown in FIG. 5 is adopted, the atomization sleeve 200, the cylindrical oil storage member 201, the smoke passage 202, the support member 203, The specific structure of the atomizing component 204, the heating wire 2041 and the oil guiding member 2042 is shown in the first embodiment, and will not be described in the embodiment;
  • one end of the atomization sleeve 200 is connected with an atomizer electrode for electrically connecting with the battery rod assembly;
  • the atomizing component 204 is electrically connected to the atomizer electrode
  • the atomizer electrode includes an outer electrode 501, an inner electrode 502 interposed in the outer electrode 501, and an insulating ring 503 disposed between the outer electrode 501 and the inner electrode 502.
  • both ends of the heating wire 2041 of the atomizing component 204 are electrically connected to the outer electrode 501 and the inner electrode 502, respectively, so that the heating wire 2041 passes through the atomizer electrode and
  • the battery rod assembly is electrically connected.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 In order to realize the cylindrical oil storage member 201, the support member to which the atomization assembly 204 is fixed is sleeved 203, in the embodiment, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can adopt the following two structures:
  • the first type is shown in Figure 6;
  • the cross section of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 has a ring structure, that is, as shown in FIG. 7;
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 of the present arrangement when the atomizer is assembled, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is sleeved in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.
  • the supporting member 203 may be disposed such that the supporting member 203 is inserted into the cylindrical oil storage member 201 through the smoke passage 202 of the cylindrical oil storage member 201, thereby causing the heating wire 2041. Located within the smoke passage 202 to facilitate the circulation of smoke.
  • the cross section of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is an annular structure having an opening, that is, as shown in FIG. 9, on the overall structure of the cylindrical oil storage member 201, as shown in FIG. That is, the side wall of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is provided with a strip-shaped notch 801 extending along the axial direction of the atomizer, the strip-shaped notch 801 and the end surface of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 and the The smoke passages 202 are in communication, that is, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 having the strip-shaped notches 801 has a circular structure having an opening in a cross section.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 of the present arrangement when the atomizer is assembled, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is sleeved in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.
  • the support member 203 may be disposed such that the support member 203 is inserted inside the smoke passage 202 of the cylindrical oil storage member 201, so that the heating wire 2041 is located in the smoke passage 202 to facilitate The circulation of smoke.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is made of PET, PP or acetic acid, the cylindrical oil storage member 201 has a certain elasticity and is not easily deformed, so that the atomizer is specifically assembled.
  • the strip-shaped notch 801 of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can be split, and then the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can be used to store the cylindrical oil storage in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.
  • the member 201 is sleeved on the support member 203, and then the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is loosened.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is automatically fastened to surround the outer peripheral surface of the support member 203. It further facilitates the user to assemble the atomizer and effectively improve the efficiency of assembling the atomizer.
  • the support member 203 is an elastic fiberglass tube formed by weaving a glass fiber thread, and the glass fiber material is provided. It has good oil guiding performance and thermal insulation performance, thereby effectively ensuring that the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can provide a stable and sufficient amount of oil for the atomizing assembly 204, and can effectively prevent the mist.
  • the heat generated by the atomizing component 204 when atomizing the smoke oil burns the cylindrical oil storage member 201 to avoid generation of harmful gases.
  • a fixing hole 2031 communicating with the smoke passage 202 and a slit 2032 communicating with the fixing hole 2031 and the smoke passage 202 are defined in a side wall of the fiberglass tube;
  • the slit 2032 is configured to guide the oil guiding member 2042 along the guiding of the slit 2032 into the fixing hole 2031, so that the oil guiding member 2042 is erected and fixed on the fixing hole 2031.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the fixing hole 2031 shown in this embodiment is matched with the outer circumferential surface of the oil guiding member 2042, so that the fixing hole 2031 can fix the oil guiding member 2042;
  • the inner circumferential surface of the fixing hole 2031 is in interference fit with the outer circumferential surface of the oil guiding member 2042, thereby further improving the stability of the atomizer, so that the atomizer is in use during use.
  • the piece 2042 also does not detach from the support member 203, effectively extending the life of the atomizer.
  • both ends of the oil guiding member 2042 are inserted into the fixing hole 2031, and then both ends of the oil guiding member 2042 provided with the heating wire 2041 are abutted against the cylindrical storage.
  • the inner wall of the oil member 201 so that the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can be stably transmitted to the oil guiding member 2042, so that the oil guiding member 2042 can transfer the oil to the electric heating wire. 2041.
  • the slit 2032 formed on the sidewall of the fiberglass tube is at a predetermined angle with the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 200, and the predetermined angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the predetermined angle between the slit 2032 and the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 200 is not limited, as long as the guiding of the 204 along the slit 2032 is facilitated to be introduced into the fixing hole 2031, so that the oil guiding member 2042 The mounting may be fixed to the fixing hole 2031.
  • the atomizing sleeve 200 shown in this embodiment is an elastic sleeve made of a non-metallic material and has a hardness of 90 HA or less.
  • the atomization sleeve 200 shown in this embodiment may be made of a soft material having a hardness of less than 90 HA such as rubber, PE, or PC.
  • the advantage of the hardness of the atomization sleeve 200 being less than or equal to 90 HA is that the user is using the embodiment.
  • the hand held by the atomizer is comfortable to feel, which improves the user experience during use, and the atomization sleeve 200 if the electronic cigarette accidentally falls or touches a hard object. It can provide a good buffering effect to prevent the device inside the atomizing sleeve 200 from being subjected to an external force.
  • the damage effectively protects the safety of the components inside the atomizing sleeve and effectively improves the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer shown in this embodiment further includes:
  • the atomization sleeve 200 is inserted near the end of the battery rod assembly with an atomization seat 601, that is, the atomization seat 601 is close to the atomization sleeve 200.
  • the end of the battery rod assembly is matched to the setting;
  • the atomization seat 601 shown in this embodiment has a hardness of 100 HA or more, because the atomization seat 601 is hard and stable in structure, and is not easily deformed, so that the atomization seat 601 can effectively prevent the atomization seat 601.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is pressed by an external force, so that the cylindrical oil storage member 201 that is not pressed by an external force does not cause smoke oil leakage due to deformation.
  • the atomizing seat 601 is provided with two guiding grooves 6011.
  • the guiding groove 6011 can also be seen in FIG. 12, and the guiding groove 6011 is used for assembling the fog.
  • the wire or the heating wire 2041 passes through the guiding groove 6011 to electrically connect the wire or the heating wire passing through the guiding groove 6011 with the battery rod assembly.
  • the atomization seat 601 provided with the guiding groove 6011 can effectively improve the stability of the electrical connection process between the atomizer and the battery rod assembly, and prevent the atomizer and the battery from being shaken by the electronic cigarette.
  • the electrical connection of the rod assembly is interrupted, which improves the stability of the electronic cigarette during use.
  • a through hole 6012 is defined through the atomization seat 601, and the through hole 6012 is coaxially disposed with the smoke passage 202, and the through hole 6012 is
  • the smoke passage 202 is turned on, so that the airflow entering from the end of the atomizer can enter the smoke passage 202 through the through hole, so as to effectively ensure the smooth flow of the airflow, and ensure sufficient airflow inside the atomizer. Smoke flows.
  • the support member 1001 of the present embodiment is located between the atomization assembly 204 and the atomizer electrode and is made of a conductive material;
  • the support member 1001 may be made of metal such as copper or iron, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • a first end of the support member 1001 is electrically connected to an end of the heating wire 2041, and a second end of the support member is electrically connected to the atomizer electrode, so that the atomizer electrode passes through the The support member 1001 is electrically connected to the heating wire 2041.
  • the second end of the support member 1001 passes through the guiding groove 6011 so as to pass through the A second end of the support member of the guide groove 6011 is electrically connected to the outer electrode 501 and the inner electrode 502, respectively.
  • the support member 1001 includes two support columns arranged side by side, the first end of the support column is provided with a socket 1101, so that the end of the heating wire 2041 can be inserted in the socket 1101;
  • the heating wire 2041 located in the insertion hole 1101 is fixedly coupled to the first end of the support member 1001 by welding or riveting.
  • welding or riveting is a prior art, and in this embodiment, no description is made on how to achieve welding or riveting.
  • the support member 1001 includes two support columns arranged side by side, and the first end of the support column and the end of the heating wire 2041 are along the radial direction of the atomizer. Parallel setting;
  • the end of the heating wire 2041 is fixedly coupled to the first end of the support member 1001 by welding or riveting.
  • the support member 1001 includes two support columns arranged side by side, and the first end of the support column is provided with an arc segment 1301 having an arc shape in cross section, and the arc segment 1301 Including a recess;
  • the manner of forming the curved segment 1301 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the curved segment 1301 can be formed, for example, the first end of the support member 1001 can be pressed into a sheet shape, and The first end of the sheet-like support member 1001 is bent into an arcuate segment 1301.
  • the inner concave portion of the curved segment 1301 faces the end of the heating wire 2041, and the inner concave portion of the curved segment 1301 and the end portion of the heating wire 2041 are juxtaposed in the radial direction of the atomizer Setting
  • the end of the heating wire 2041 is fixedly coupled to the inner recess of the curved segment 1301 by welding or riveting.
  • the support member 1001 shown in this embodiment is made of a hard and electrically conductive material, and the hardness of the support member 1001 is greater than or equal to 100 HA, thereby making the structure of the assembled atomizer more stable and effective. The efficiency of assembling the atomizer.
  • the end of the atomization sleeve 200 away from the battery rod assembly is provided with a nozzle cover 205 through which the user can suck smoke.
  • the smoke atomized by the heating wire 2041 is conducted to the nozzle cover 205 via the smoke passage 202;
  • the nozzle cover 205 of the embodiment has a hardness of less than or equal to 90 HA, so that the nozzle cover 205 is soft, which improves the comfort of the user during the smoke suction.
  • a large diameter pore 2051 can be provided only on the nozzle cover 205, as shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of the air holes 2051 may be disposed on the nozzle cover 205, as shown in FIG.
  • the size and number of the air holes 2051 are not limited as long as the air holes 2051 are electrically connected to the smoke channel 202.
  • a seal ring 206 for sealing the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is disposed between the nozzle cover 205 and the cylindrical oil storage member 201, and the seal is provided.
  • the hollow portion of the ring 206 corresponds to the position of the smoke passage 202 such that the air hole 2051 of the nozzle cover 205 is electrically connected to the smoke passage 202 through the hollow portion of the seal ring 206.
  • Embodiment 4 this embodiment provides an electronic cigarette
  • the electronic cigarette shown in this embodiment includes a battery rod assembly and an atomizer.
  • the specific structure of the atomizer is shown in the first embodiment to the third embodiment, and is not described in this embodiment.
  • the battery rod assembly and the atomizer have two structures, so that the electronic cigarette shown in this embodiment has at least two structures;
  • the electronic cigarette includes an atomizer 1601 and a battery rod assembly 1602 electrically connected to the atomizer 1601;
  • the battery rod assembly 1602 includes a battery cover 1603, and the hardness of the battery cover 1603 is less than or equal to 90HA.
  • the battery cover 1603 shown in this embodiment may be made of a rubber, PE, PC, or the like having a hardness of less than 90 HA.
  • the battery sleeve 1603 has a hardness of less than or equal to 90 HA, and the user uses the embodiment shown in this embodiment.
  • the hand-held battery cover 1603 is comfortable to feel, which improves the user experience during use, and the battery cover 1603 provides a good cushioning effect if the electronic cigarette accidentally falls or touches a hard object.
  • Preventing the device inside the battery rod assembly 1602 from being subjected to an external force Damaged by use effectively protects the safety of the components inside the battery rod assembly 1602, and effectively improves the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the battery cover 1603 is internally provided with a lithium battery 1604.
  • the two ends of the heating wire 2041 of the atomizer 1601 shown in FIG. 16 are electrically connected to each other with a wire, and the heating wire 2041 is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly through the wire.
  • the heating wire 2041 is electrically connected to the electrode of the battery 1604 through the wire.
  • the battery rod assembly 1602 further includes a battery rod electrode 1606 electrically connected to the lithium battery 1604;
  • the atomizer 1601 further includes an atomizer electrode.
  • an atomizer electrode For the specific structure of the atomizer electrode, refer to the second embodiment, which is not described in this embodiment.
  • the atomizer electrode is electrically connected to the battery rod electrode 1606 to electrically connect the heating wire 2041 with the lithium battery 1604.
  • the atomizer 1601 and the battery rod assembly 1602 shown in this embodiment are coaxially disposed;
  • the atomizer 1601 and the battery rod assembly 1602 shown in this embodiment may be fixedly disposed or detachably connected.
  • a threaded section may be disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the outer electrode of the atomizer, and the battery rod assembly 1602 is provided with a thread near an end of the threaded section.
  • the sleeve is provided with a thread matching the threaded segment to allow the atomizer to be screwed and fixed to the battery rod assembly 1602.
  • the battery rod assembly 1602 includes:
  • the air pressure in the battery rod assembly 1602 becomes small, and the air flow sensor can sense that the air pressure becomes small, and the trigger signal is generated correspondingly.
  • a microcontroller electrically coupled to the battery 1505, the microcontroller for controlling the battery 1505 to power the heating wire in accordance with the trigger signal.
  • the battery rod assembly 1602 may further include:
  • a button disposed on the battery cover and configured to receive a user pressing operation
  • the specific setting position of the button is not limited as long as it can receive the pressing operation of the user.
  • a micro-touch switch for generating a control signal according to the pressing operation, and the micro-touch switch is electrically connected to the battery 1505, so that the battery 1505 is the electric heating according to the control signal.
  • the wire is powered to control the electronic cigarette through the air flow sensor or the button, which is convenient for the user to use.

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Abstract

一种雾化器以及电子烟,所述雾化器包括雾化套(200)以及设置在所述雾化套(200)内的由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件(201),支撑件(203)以及雾化组件(204),且可塑性好,可直接将PET、PP或醋酸纤维一体成型制成所需要的柱形,减少了装配雾化器的步骤,更便于用户装配,从而提升了装配雾化器的效率,且不易变形,强度较好,不会发生形变的柱形储油件(201)能够提供稳定的烟油,所述柱形储油件(201)耐高温,使得雾化器雾化烟油以生成烟雾过程中所产生的热量不会烧焦柱形储油件(201),且所述柱形储油件(201)的外周面设置有粘接层,该粘接层可提高柱形储油件(201)的硬度,有效的保障了柱形储油件(201)结构的稳定,且进一步提升了柱形储油件(201)的隔热性能。

Description

一种雾化器以及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域,尤其涉及的是一种便于装配的雾化器以及电子烟。
背景技术
结合图1所示对现有技术中的雾化器的结构进行说明,由图1所示可知,现有技术中的雾化器包括电热组件100以及包覆所述电热组件100的储油棉101,所述电热丝组件100固定在通气管102上,所述通气管102套设固定在固定座103上,所述储油棉101用于存储烟油,并将其存储的烟油传导至所述电热组件100上,所述电热组件100将烟油雾化生成烟雾以供用户吸食。
现有技术中,所述储油棉101为片状结构,在装配所述雾化器时需要人工将片状结构的无纺布包覆所述电热组件100,然后再将片状结构的储油棉101卷成具有若干层的桶状以包覆所述电热组件100,以使片状结构的所述储油棉101首尾错开设置于其自身的内外两侧。组装时,先将电热组件100固定在所述通气管102上,然后再将片状的储油棉101包覆在通气管102及所述电热组件100上,最后再将包覆有储油棉101的通气管102套设固定在固定座103上。
采用人工方式将所述储油棉101进行处理效率比较低,不符合制造商对生产电子烟效率的要求,生产电子烟的成本较高,而且人工操作精确度不高,若所述电热组件100插入到所述储油棉101的距离不符合要求,则在实际使用该雾化器时容易使得电热组件100无法获取足量的烟油,进而所雾化的烟雾不满足用户的需求,降低用户的使用体验,而且装配的结构不稳定,容易使得所述电热组件100与所述储油棉101相脱离,从而影响电子烟的使用寿命。而且人工卷储油棉101的过程容易污染所述储油棉101,使得装配完成的所述储油棉101的卫生情况不满足需求。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种便于装配的雾化器以及电子烟。
一种雾化器,用于与电池杆组件连接组合形成电子烟,包括:雾化套,所 述雾化套内部设置有由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件,支撑件以及用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾化组件;所述柱形储油件内设置有烟雾通道,所述支撑件插设在所述烟雾通道内,所述雾化组件固定在所述支撑件上;
所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟油的电热丝以及用于将所述柱形储油件所存储的烟油传导给所述电热丝雾化的导油件,且所述电热丝缠绕设置在所述导油件上;
所述柱形储油件的外周面设置有粘接层,所述柱形储油件的横截面呈环形结构或具有开口的环形结构。
进一步地,所述雾化组件与所述电池杆组件通过导线电连接;
或,
所述雾化套一端连接有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器电极;
所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极电连接设置。
进一步地,所述柱形储油件的侧壁开设有沿所述雾化器轴向延伸的条形缺口,所述条形缺口与所述柱形储油件的端面及所述烟雾通道相连通,带有条形缺口的所述柱形储油件的横截面呈具有开口的环形结构。
进一步地,缠绕设置有所述电热丝的所述导油件的两端抵持在所述柱形储油件的内壁上。
进一步地,所述支撑件为由玻纤线编织形成的具有弹性的玻纤管,所述玻纤管的侧壁上开设有与所述烟雾通道相连通的固定孔及与所述固定孔和所述烟雾通道均相连通的切口,所述切口用于使得所述导油件沿所述切口的导向导入所述固定孔,使得所述导油件架设固定在所述固定孔上。
进一步地,所述玻纤管侧壁上开设的所述切口与所述雾化套的轴向呈预设角度,所述预设角度大于0度且小于等于90度。
进一步地,所述雾化套为由非金属材料制成的弹性套管,且硬度小于等于90HA。
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括插设在所述雾化套靠近所述电池杆组件一端内的雾化座,所述雾化座用于防止所述柱形储油件所存储的烟油泄漏,且所述雾化座的硬度大于等于100HA;
贯通所述雾化座设置有两个导向槽,所述导向槽用于在组装所述雾化器时 所述导线或所述电热丝穿过所述导向槽,以使穿过所述导向槽的所述导线或所述电热丝与所述电池杆组件电连接。
进一步地,所述雾化器电极包括外电极、插设在所述外电极内的内电极以及设置在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环;所述支撑件位于所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极之间且由导电材质制成,且所述支撑件的硬度大于等于100HA;
进一步地,所述支撑件的第一端与所述电热丝的端部电连接,所述支撑件的第二端穿过所述导向槽,以使穿过所述导向槽的所述支撑件的第二端分别与所述外电极和所述内电极电连接。
进一步地,贯通所述雾化座开设有通孔,且所述通孔与所述烟雾通道同轴设置,且所述通孔与所述烟雾通道导通,以使从雾化器端部进入的气流能够经所述通孔进入所述烟雾通道内。
进一步地,所述雾化套远离所述电池杆组件的端部设置有吸嘴盖,且所述电热丝所雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾通道导通至所述吸嘴盖,所述吸嘴盖的硬度小于等于90HA;
所述吸嘴盖设置有至少一个与所述烟雾通道导通的气孔,以使用户通过所述气孔吸食烟雾;
所述吸嘴盖和所述柱形储油件之间设置有用于密封所述柱形储油件所存储烟油的密封环,所述密封环的中空部与所述烟雾通道位置对应,以使所述吸嘴盖的气孔通过所述密封环的中空部与所述烟雾通道导通。
进一步地,所述柱形储油件外周面的所述粘接层通过热熔形成。
一种电子烟,包括雾化器以及用于为所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件,且所述雾化器和所述电池杆组件同轴设置,其中,所述雾化器为如上任一项所述的雾化器。
本发明所提供了一种雾化器以及电子烟,所述雾化器包括雾化套以及设置在所述雾化套内的由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件,支撑件以及用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾化组件,且本发明所示的所述柱形储油件的外周面设置有粘接层,该粘接层可提高柱形储油件的表面硬度,有效的保障了柱形储油件结构的稳定,且可塑性好,生产时可直接将PET、PP或醋酸纤维一体成 型制成本实施例所需要的柱形,组装时,横截面呈环形结构或具有开口的环形结构的所述柱形储油件直接一次性套设在所述支撑件上既可,因而减少了装配雾化器的步骤,更便于用户装配,从而提升了装配雾化器的效率,且不易变形,强度较好,不会发生形变的柱形储油件能够提供稳定的烟油,所述柱形储油件耐高温,使得雾化器雾化烟油以生成烟雾过程中所产生的热量不会烧焦柱形储油件,此外,通过设置所述粘接层可更好地避免在用户夹持雾化器时导致烟油被挤出的情况,且进一步的提升了柱形储油件的隔热性能。
附图说明
图1为现有技术所提供的雾化器的剖面结构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例爆炸连接结构示意图;
图4为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图;
图5为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图;
图6为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例爆炸连接结构示意图;
图7为本发明实施例所提供的柱形储油件的一种较佳实施例横截面结构示意图;
图8为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例爆炸连接结构示意图;
图9为本发明实施例所提供的柱形储油件的另一种较佳实施例横截面结构示意图;
图10为本发明实施例所提供的支撑件的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图;
图11为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例局部剖面结构示意图;
图12为本发明实施例所提供的雾化座的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意 图;
图13为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例局部结构示意图;
图14为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部结构示意图;
图15为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部结构示意图;
图16为本发明实施例所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图;
图17为本发明实施例所提供的电子烟的另一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例一,本实施例对有效提升雾化器装配效率的雾化器的具体结构进行详细说明:
本实施例所示的雾化器的整体结构请参见图2所示,其中,图2为本发明所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图;
图2所示的雾化器与电池杆组件连接组合形成电子烟,具体的电池杆组件为雾化器供电,以使雾化器雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
本实施例对所述雾化器和所述电池杆组件的具体电连接方式不作限定,只要用户在抽吸电子烟时,所述电池杆组件能够为所述雾化器供电即可。
所述雾化器所包含的各部件的爆炸结构示意图请参见图3所示,需明确的是,所述雾化器所包含的部件可以如图3所示,其不作具体限定,即所述雾化器所包含的部件可比图3所示更多的部件;
本实施例中,所述雾化器包括:
雾化套200;
所述雾化套200内部设置有由PET(聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)、PP(聚丙烯)或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件201;
现有技术的雾化器中是通过由棉质材质制成的储油棉来存储烟油的,而本 实施例所示的柱形储油件201由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成,所述柱形储油件201的外周面设置有粘接层,本实施例相对于现有技术所带来的优势为:
1)、由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件201结构稳定且可塑性好,可直接将PET、PP或醋酸纤维一体成型制成本实施例所需要的柱形,无需像现有技术中需要在储油棉内侧设置有一层无纺布以进行隔热,即将储油棉一层层的缠绕在无纺布上;采用本实施例所示的柱形储油件201,无需设置无纺布,减少了装配雾化器的步骤,更便于用户装配,从而提升了装配雾化器的效率;
2)、由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件201不易变形,强度较好,便于在装配雾化器时夹持该柱形储油件201,且该柱形储油件201存储的烟油量稳定,不会因形变而漏油,而且不会发生形变的柱形储油件201能够提供稳定的烟油,避免用户吸食到浓淡不一的烟雾;
3)、PET、PP或醋酸纤维耐高温,使得雾化器雾化烟油以生成烟雾过程中所产生的热量不会烧焦柱形储油件201,进而避免用户吸食到因储油件烧焦而产生的有害气体。
所述柱形储油件201内设置有烟雾通道202,即所述烟雾通道202沿所述柱形储油件201的轴向且贯通所述柱形储油件201设置;
插设在所述烟雾通道202内设置有支撑件203;
所述支撑件203带有通孔,以使气流能够通过所述支撑件203的通孔,且所述支撑件203所带有的通孔与所述烟雾通道202同轴设置。
所述柱形储油件201内还设置有用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾化组件204;
具体的,所述雾化组件204固定在所述支撑件203上,即所述雾化组件204通过所述支撑件203固定在所述柱形储油件201内。
在本实施例中,所述雾化组件204用于将存储在所述柱形储油件201内的烟油雾化生成烟雾以供用户吸食。
更具体的,所述雾化组件204包括用于雾化烟油的电热丝2041以及用于将所述柱形储油件201所存储的烟油传导给所述电热丝2041雾化的导油件2042,且所述电热丝2041缠绕设置在所述导油件2042上。
具体的,因所述雾化组件204通过所述支撑件203固定在所述柱形储油件 201内,进而使得所述电热丝2041位于所述烟雾通道202内,进而使得所述电热丝2041所雾化的烟雾沿所述烟雾通道202的导向流通以被用户吸食。
本实施例对所述导油件2042的具体材质不作限定,只要其能够使得电热丝2041缠绕其上,并能够将所述柱形储油件201所存储的烟油传导给所述电热丝2041即可;
较佳的,本实施例以所述导油件2042由玻纤材质制成为例进行说明,由玻纤材质制成的所述导油件2042可将所述柱形储油件201所存储的烟油传送给所述电热丝2041,而且所述由玻纤材质制成的所述导油件2042耐高温,即便电热丝2041雾化烟油时产生高温也不会烧焦。
更佳的,所示的所述柱形储油件201的外周面设置的粘接层采用胶水粘接或高温热熔等方式形成所述粘接层,该粘接层可提高柱形储油件201的硬度,防止在装配所述雾化器时因所述柱形储油件201受到外力而发生过大的形变,进而有效的保障了柱形储油件201结构的稳定,且进一步的提升了柱形储油件201的隔热性能,避免用户手持工作中的雾化器被烫伤,还可进一步的防止柱形储油件201发生漏油。优选地,所述柱形储油件201的外周面设置的粘接层通过热熔形成,从而不仅结构较稳定可靠,而且避免通过胶水粘接时有害用户健康的问题。
即采用本实施例所示的雾化器的结构,则相对于现有技术可大大简化装配过程和步骤,如装配本实施例所示的雾化器时步骤可如下所示:
1)、将雾化组件204插设在所述支撑件203上,以使所述雾化组件204的电热丝2041位于所述支撑件203的通孔内;
2)、将所述柱形储油件201套设在固定有所述雾化组件204的所述支撑件203上,以使所述电热丝2041位于所述烟雾通道202内;
3)、将所述雾化套200套设在所述柱形储油件201上;
可见本实施例所示的雾化器大大减少了装配步骤,有效的提升了装配效率,且较佳的,本实施例所示的柱形储油件201的横截面呈环形结构或具有开口的环形结构,以便于将固定有所述雾化组件204的所述支撑件203插设在所述柱形储油件201内,即所述柱形储油件201直接一次性套设在所述支撑件上既可。
实施例二,本实施例对可实现与电池杆组件电连接的雾化器的具体结构进行详细说明:
本实施例中,与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器的具体结构有以下两种,需明确的是,本实施例对所述雾化器与电池杆组件的电连接的结构为举例进行说明,不作限定;
第一种请参见图4所示,采用图4所示的雾化器结构时,所述雾化套200、所述柱形储油件201、所述烟雾通道202、所述支撑件203、所述雾化组件204、所述电热丝2041以及所述导油件2042的具体结构请见实施例一所示,在本实施例中不做赘述;
采用图4所示的雾化器结构时,在所述雾化组件204的所述电热丝2041的两端各电连接设置有导线,进而所述电热丝2041通过所述导线与电池杆组件电连接。
通过导线使得所述电热丝2041和所述电池杆组件实现稳定的电连接,进而有效的保障电热丝2041的正常工作。
第二种请参见图5所示,采用图5所示的雾化器结构时,所述雾化套200、所述柱形储油件201、所述烟雾通道202、所述支撑件203、所述雾化组件204、所述电热丝2041以及所述导油件2042的具体结构请见实施例一所示,在本实施例中不做赘述;
采用图5所示的雾化器结构时,所述雾化套200一端连接有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器电极;
所述雾化组件204与所述雾化器电极电连接设置;
具体的,所述雾化器电极包括外电极501,插设在所述外电极501内的内电极502,设置在所述外电极501以及所述内电极502之间的绝缘环503。
更具体的,所述雾化组件204的所述电热丝2041的两端分别与所述外电极501以及所述内电极502电连接,以使所述电热丝2041通过所述雾化器电极与所述电池杆组件电连接。
实施例三,以下对可提升装配效率的雾化器的具体结构进行进一步的详细说明:
为实现所述柱形储油件201套设在固定有所述雾化组件204的所述支撑件 203上,则在本实施例中,所述柱形储油件201可采用如下两种结构:
第一种如图6所示;
本种设置方式中,所述柱形储油件201的横截面呈环形结构,即如图7所示;
采用本种设置方式的所述柱形储油件201,在装配雾化器时,将所述柱形储油件201沿图6所示的箭头方向将所述柱形储油件201套设在所述支撑件203上即可,从而使得所述支撑件203通过所述柱形储油件201的烟雾通道202插设在所述柱形储油件201内部,进而使得所述电热丝2041位于所述烟雾通道202内以便于烟雾的流通。
第二种如图8所示;
本种设置方式中,所述柱形储油件201的横截面呈具有开口的环形结构,即如图9所示,则在所述柱形储油件201的整体结构上,如图8所示即为所述柱形储油件201的侧壁开设有沿所述雾化器轴向延伸的条形缺口801,所述条形缺口801与所述柱形储油件201的端面及所述烟雾通道202相连通,即带有条形缺口801的所述柱形储油件201的横截面呈具有开口的环形结构。
采用本种设置方式的所述柱形储油件201,在装配雾化器时,将所述柱形储油件201沿图8所示的箭头方向将所述柱形储油件201套设在所述支撑件203上即可,从而使得所述支撑件203插设在所述柱形储油件201的烟雾通道202内部,进而使得所述电热丝2041位于所述烟雾通道202内以便于烟雾的流通。
更具体的,因所述柱形储油件201由PET、PP或醋酸材质制成,则所述柱形储油件201具有一定的弹性而且不易变形,故在具体装配所述雾化器的过程中,可将所述柱形储油件201的所述条形缺口801掰开,进而即可将所述柱形储油件201沿图8所示的箭头方向将所述柱形储油件201套设在所述支撑件203上,然后松开所述柱形储油件201,此时柱形储油件201自动扣紧包围所述支撑件203外周面,可见采用本种设置方式进一步便于用户装配雾化器,且有效的提升装配雾化器的效率。
以下结合图10所示,对所述支撑件203的具体结构进行详细说明:
所述支撑件203为由玻纤线编织形成的具有弹性的玻纤管,因玻纤材质具 有很好的导油性能以及隔热性能,进而有效的保障了所述柱形储油件201能够为所述雾化组件204提供稳定且足量的烟油,而且可有效的防止所述雾化组件204雾化烟油时所产生的热量烧焦所述柱形储油件201,避免有害气体的产生。
所述玻纤管的侧壁上开设有与所述烟雾通道202相连通的固定孔2031及与所述固定孔2031和所述烟雾通道202均相连通的切口2032;
具体的,所述切口2032用于使得所述导油件2042沿所述切口2032的导向导入所述固定孔2031,使得所述导油件2042架设固定在所述固定孔2031上。
较佳的,本实施例所示的所述固定孔2031的内周面与所述导油件2042的外周面匹配设置,进而使得所述固定孔2031能够固定所述导油件2042;
更佳的,所述固定孔2031的内周面与所述导油件2042的外周面过盈配合,从而进一步的提升雾化器的稳定,使得雾化器在使用过程中,所述导油件2042也不会从所述支撑件203上脱离,有效的延长了雾化器的使用寿命。
更具体的,所述导油件2042的两端插设在所述固定孔2031内,进而缠绕设置有所述电热丝2041的所述导油件2042的两端抵持在所述柱形储油件201的内壁上,进而使得所述柱形储油件201所存储的烟油可稳定传送给所述导油件2042,以使所述导油件2042将烟油传送给所述电热丝2041。
更具体的,所述玻纤管侧壁上开设的所述切口2032与所述雾化套200的轴向呈预设角度,所述预设角度大于0度且小于等于90度,本实施例对述切口2032与所述雾化套200的轴向所呈的预设角度不作限定,只要便于将所述204沿所述切口2032的导向导入所述固定孔2031,使得所述导油件2042架设固定在所述固定孔2031上即可。
更佳的,本实施例所示的所述雾化套200为由非金属材料制成的弹性套管,且硬度小于等于90HA。
本实施例所示的所述雾化套200可由橡胶、PE、PC等硬度小于90HA软质材料制成,所述雾化套200硬度小于等于90HA的优势为,用户在使用带有本实施例所示的雾化器进行吸烟时,手持所述雾化器时手感舒适,提升了用户使用过程中的体验,而且若电子烟意外摔落或和硬物碰触时,所述雾化套200可提供很好的缓冲作用,防止所述雾化套200内部的器件受到外力的作用而受 损,有效的保障了雾化套内部各器件的安全,有效的提升了电子烟的使用寿命。
为进一步的提升雾化器结构的稳定以及防止漏油,则本实施例所示的雾化器还包括:
结合图3、图4和图6所示,所述雾化套200靠近所述电池杆组件的端部插设有雾化座601,即所述雾化座601与所述雾化套200靠近所述电池杆组件的端部匹配设置;
本实施例所示的所述雾化座601的硬度大于等于100HA,因所述雾化座601材质较硬且结构稳定,不易发生形变,进而使得所述雾化座601可有效的防止所述柱形储油件201受外力挤压,进而使得不受外力挤压的所述柱形储油件201不会因发生形变而发生烟油泄漏。
较佳的,如图11所示,贯通所述雾化座601设置有两个导向槽6011,所述导向槽6011还可参见图12所示,所述导向槽6011用于在组装所述雾化器时所述导线或所述电热丝2041穿过所述导向槽6011,以使穿过所述导向槽6011的所述导线或所述电热丝与所述电池杆组件电连接。
通过设置有所述导向槽6011的所述雾化座601,可有效的提升雾化器与电池杆组件电连接过程的稳定性,防止因电子烟晃动时使得所述雾化器与所述电池杆组件的电连接关系中断,提升了电子烟使用过程中的稳定性。
具体的,结合图11和图12所示,贯通所述雾化座601开设有通孔6012,且所述通孔6012与所述烟雾通道202同轴设置,且所述通孔6012与所述烟雾通道202导通,以使从雾化器端部进入的气流能够经所述通孔进入所述烟雾通道202内,以有效的保障气流的畅通,保障雾化器内部有足量的气流带动烟雾流通。
为进一步的提升雾化器的稳定性,则如图13所示,本实施例的支撑件1001位于所述雾化组件204与所述雾化器电极之间且由导电材质制成;其中,所述支撑件1001可为铜、铁等金属制成,在此不作具体限定。
所述支撑件1001的第一端与所述电热丝2041的端部电连接,所述支撑件的第二端与所述雾化器电极电连接,以使所述雾化器电极通过所述支撑件1001与所述电热丝2041电连接。
较佳的,所述支撑件1001的第二端穿过所述导向槽6011,以使穿过所述 导向槽6011的所述支撑件的第二端分别与所述外电极501和所述内电极502电连接。
以下对所述支撑件1001的具体结构进行详细说明:
所述支撑件1001包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱,所述支撑柱的第一端设置有插孔1101,以使所述电热丝2041的端部可插设在所述插孔1101内;
位于所述插孔1101内的所述电热丝2041通过焊接或铆接与所述支撑件1001的第一端固定连接。
其中,所述焊接或铆接为现有技术,在本实施例对如何实现焊接或铆接不做赘述。
还可参见图14所示,所述支撑件1001包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱,所述支撑柱的第一端与所述电热丝2041的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列设置;
所述电热丝2041的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述支撑件1001的第一端固定连接。
还可参见图15所示,所述支撑件1001包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱,所述支撑柱的第一端设置有横截面呈弧形的弧形段1301,所述弧形段1301包括内凹部;
其中,所述弧形段1301的形成方式在本实施例中不作限定,只要能够形成所述弧形段1301即可,例如可将所述支撑件1001的第一端压制成片状,并将已成片状的支撑件1001的第一端弯压成弧形段1301。
且所述弧形段1301的内凹部朝向所述电热丝2041的端部,且所述弧形段1301的内凹部与所述电热丝2041的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列设置;
所述电热丝2041的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述弧形段1301的内凹部固定连接。
通过本实施例所示的支撑件1001由硬性且可导电的材质制成,且所述支撑件1001的硬度大于等于100HA,进而使得装配完成的雾化器的结构更为稳定,而且有效的提升了装配所述雾化器的效率。
以下以图3和图4所示为例,所述雾化套200远离所述电池杆组件的端部设置有吸嘴盖205,即用户通过所述吸嘴盖205可抽吸到烟雾。
且所述电热丝2041所雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾通道202导通至所述吸嘴盖205;
较佳的,本实施例所述吸嘴盖205的硬度小于等于90HA,以使所述吸嘴盖205较软,提升了用户抽吸烟雾过程中舒适感。
为保障烟雾流动的畅通性,则可只在所述吸嘴盖205上设置有一个直径较大的气孔2051,如图3所示。
为防止若气孔2051堵住而使得用户无法正常吸烟,则可在所述吸嘴盖205上设置有多个所述气孔2051,即如图2所示。
本实施例对所述气孔2051的大小和数量不作限定,只要所述气孔2051与所述烟雾通道202导通即可。
结合图3和图4所示,所述吸嘴盖205和所述柱形储油件201之间设置有用于密封所述柱形储油件201所存储烟油的密封环206,所述密封环206的中空部与所述烟雾通道202位置对应,以使所述吸嘴盖205的气孔2051通过所述密封环206的中空部与所述烟雾通道202导通。
实施例四,本实施例提供了一种电子烟;
本实施例所示的电子烟包括电池杆组件以及雾化器,所述雾化器的具体结构参见实施例一至实施例三所示,在本实施例中不做赘述。
由上述实施例可知,所述电池杆组件与所述雾化器有两种结构,进而使得本实施例所示的电子烟至少有两种结构;
第一种请参见图16所示;
所述电子烟包括雾化器1601以及与所述雾化器1601电连接的电池杆组件1602;
所述电池杆组件1602包括:电池套1603,所述电池套1603的硬度小于等于90HA,
本实施例所示的所述电池套1603可由橡胶、PE、PC等硬度小于90HA软质材料制成,所述电池套1603硬度小于等于90HA的优势为,用户在使用使用本实施例所示的电子烟时,手持所述电池套1603时手感舒适,提升了用户使用过程中的体验,而且若电子烟意外摔落或和硬物碰触时,所述电池套1603可提供很好的缓冲作用,防止所述电池杆组件1602内部的器件受到外力的作 用而受损,有效的保障了电池杆组件1602内部各器件的安全,有效的提升了电子烟的使用寿命。
较佳的,所述电池套1603内部设置有锂电池1604。
图16所示的雾化器1601的所述电热丝2041的两端各电连接设置有导线,进而所述电热丝2041通过所述导线与电池杆组件电连接。
具体的,即所述电热丝2041通过所述导线与所述电池1604的电极电连接。
第二种请参见图17所示;
图17所示的电池杆组件的具体结构请见图16所示,在本实施例中不做赘述;
本种设置方式中,所述电池杆组件1602还包括与所述锂电池1604电连接的电池杆电极1606;
所述雾化器1601还包括雾化器电极,所述雾化器电极的具体结构请参见实施例二所示,在本实施例中不做赘述。
所述雾化器电极与所述电池杆电极1606电连接,以实现所述电热丝2041与所述锂电池1604电连接。
本实施例所示的所述雾化器1601和所述电池杆组件1602同轴设置;
本实施例所示的所述雾化器1601和所述电池杆组件1602可固定设置,也可为可拆卸连接。
本实施例对可拆卸连接的具体方式不作限定,例如,可在所述雾化器的外电极的外周壁设置有螺纹段,所述电池杆组件1602靠近所述螺纹段的端部设置有螺纹套,所述螺纹套内设置有与所述螺纹段匹配的螺纹,以使所述雾化器可拧合固定到电池杆组件1602上。
优选的,所述电池杆组件1602包括:
用于若感应到用户通过所述吸嘴盖抽吸则对应生成触发信号的气流感应器;
即因用户通过所述吸嘴盖抽吸烟雾,则所述电池杆组件1602内的气压变小,所述气流感应器可感应到气压变小的情况,则对应生成所述触发信号。
与所述电池1505电连接的微控制器,所述微控制器用于根据所述触发信号控制所述电池1505为所述电热丝供电。
优选的,所述电池杆组件1602还可包括:
设置在所述电池套上的且用于接收用户按压操作的按键;
本实施例对所述按键的具体设置位置不作限定,只要其能够接收用户的按压操作即可。
与所述按键连接设置有用于根据所述按压操作对应生成控制信号的微触开关,所述微触开关与所述电池1505电连接,以使所述电池1505根据所述控制信号为所述电热丝供电,以实现通过气流感应器或按键均可控制所述电子烟,便于用户使用。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种雾化器,用于与电池杆组件连接组合形成电子烟,其特征在于,包括:雾化套,所述雾化套内部设置有由PET、PP或醋酸纤维制成的柱形储油件、支撑件以及用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾化组件;所述柱形储油件内设置有烟雾通道,所述支撑件插设在所述烟雾通道内,所述雾化组件固定在所述支撑件上;
    所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟油的电热丝以及用于将所述柱形储油件所存储的烟油传导给所述电热丝雾化的导油件,且所述电热丝缠绕设置在所述导油件上;
    所述柱形储油件的外周面设置有粘接层,所述柱形储油件的横截面呈环形结构或具有开口的环形结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,
    所述雾化组件与所述电池杆组件通过导线电连接;
    或,
    所述雾化套一端连接有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器电极;
    所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极电连接设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述柱形储油件的侧壁开设有沿所述雾化器轴向延伸的条形缺口,所述条形缺口与所述柱形储油件的端面及所述烟雾通道相连通,带有条形缺口的所述柱形储油件的横截面呈具有开口的环形结构。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的雾化器,其特征在于,缠绕设置有所述电热丝的所述导油件的两端抵持在所述柱形储油件的内壁上。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述支撑件为由玻纤线编织形成的具有弹性的玻纤管,所述玻纤管的侧壁上开设有与所述烟雾通道相连通的固定孔及与所述固定孔和所述烟雾通道均相连通的切口,所述切口用于使得所述导油件沿所述切口的导向导入所述固定孔,使得所述导油件架设固定在所述固定孔上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述玻纤管侧壁上开设的所述切口与所述雾化套的轴向呈预设角度,所述预设角度大于0度且小于等 于90度。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化套为由非金属材料制成的弹性套管,且硬度小于等于90HA。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器还包括插设在所述雾化套靠近所述电池杆组件一端内的雾化座,所述雾化座用于防止所述柱形储油件所存储的烟油泄漏,且所述雾化座的硬度大于等于100HA;
    贯通所述雾化座设置有两个导向槽,所述导向槽用于在组装所述雾化器时所述导线或所述电热丝穿过所述导向槽,以使穿过所述导向槽的所述导线或所述电热丝与所述电池杆组件电连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器电极包括外电极、插设在所述外电极内的内电极以及设置在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环;所述支撑件位于所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极之间且由导电材质制成,且所述支撑件的硬度大于等于100HA;
    所述支撑件的第一端与所述电热丝的端部电连接,所述支撑件的第二端穿过所述导向槽,以使穿过所述导向槽的所述支撑件的第二端分别与所述外电极和所述内电极电连接。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的雾化器,其特征在于,贯通所述雾化座开设有通孔,且所述通孔与所述烟雾通道同轴设置,且所述通孔与所述烟雾通道导通,以使从雾化器端部进入的气流能够经所述通孔进入所述烟雾通道内。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化套远离所述电池杆组件的端部设置有吸嘴盖,且所述电热丝所雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾通道导通至所述吸嘴盖,所述吸嘴盖的硬度小于等于90HA;
    所述吸嘴盖设置有至少一个与所述烟雾通道导通的气孔,以使用户通过所述气孔吸食烟雾;
    所述吸嘴盖和所述柱形储油件之间设置有用于密封所述柱形储油件所存储烟油的密封环,所述密封环的中空部与所述烟雾通道位置对应,以使所述吸嘴盖的气孔通过所述密封环的中空部与所述烟雾通道导通。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化器,其特征在于,所述柱形储油件外周面的所述粘接层通过热熔形成。
  13. 一种电子烟,包括雾化器以及用于为所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件,且所述雾化器和所述电池杆组件同轴设置,其特征在于:所述雾化器如权利要求1至12任一项所述的雾化器。
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