WO2016056229A1 - 腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法 - Google Patents
腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016056229A1 WO2016056229A1 PCT/JP2015/005081 JP2015005081W WO2016056229A1 WO 2016056229 A1 WO2016056229 A1 WO 2016056229A1 JP 2015005081 W JP2015005081 W JP 2015005081W WO 2016056229 A1 WO2016056229 A1 WO 2016056229A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4833—Encapsulating processes; Filling of capsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/20—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
- A61K31/202—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having three or more double bonds, e.g. linolenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/42—Proteins; Polypeptides; Degradation products thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, gelatin or zein
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
- A61K9/4825—Proteins, e.g. gelatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4841—Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/4866—Organic macromolecular compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an enteric seamless soft capsule, and more specifically, includes (a) gelatin and low methoxy pectin having an esterification degree of 0 to 40% and an amidation degree of 0 to 25%, A step of preparing an enteric capsule coating solution having a viscosity of 60 to 127 mPa ⁇ s at 50 ° C .; (b) encapsulating the capsule contents by the dropping method using the enteric capsule coating solution prepared in step (a).
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an enteric seamless soft capsule comprising steps (a) and (b).
- enteric capsules are capsules in which the film does not disintegrate in the stomach due to the resistance of the film to acid, but the film disintegrates in the intestine and the contents are released in the intestine.
- This enteric capsule not only contains an acid-sensitive substance as an active ingredient, but also when it is digested in the stomach such as garlic / fish oil, etc. It is also used to contain substances that cause breath odor and return odor.
- a solution containing a film-forming water-soluble polymer and an acid-insoluble polymer is prepared and mixed with an appropriate plasticizer to form a gel material.
- a method of forming soft capsules using a rotating die technique (see Patent Document 1); Soft capsule raw material obtained by uniformly kneading a gelatin, a polyhydric alcohol as a plasticizer, an alkali metal salt, water, and a polysaccharide such as carrageenan, agar, locust bean gum so as to have a concentration of 6 to 40% by mass
- a step of producing a mixture, using the soft capsule raw material mixture, at least selected from garlic, fish oil, propolis, intestinal bacteria, and protein drugs The method of manufacturing the enteric-sustained release soft capsule (see Patent Document 2) has been proposed also characterized by comprising the step of enclosing the kind.
- a salt containing polyvalent metal ions that gels low methoxyl pectin, with a molding step of molding a soft capsule in which the capsule film formed from the capsule film liquid is filled with the content by a rotary die type molding apparatus Is not added to the capsule film solution and does not include a step of immersing the molded soft capsule in a gelling solution containing the polyvalent metal ion (see Patent Document 3).
- Patent Document 3 Has been proposed.
- the present inventors paid attention to the degree of amidation and esterification of pectin used for the capsule film and the viscosity of the film solution.
- the viscosity of the coating liquid at 50 ° C. is set to 60 to 127 mPa ⁇ s. The inventors have found that it is possible to produce seamless soft capsules having enteric properties and excellent pharmaceutical properties, and thus completed the present invention.
- the present invention is as disclosed below.
- (a) Enteric capsule containing gelatin and low methoxy pectin having an esterification degree of 0 to 40% and an amidation degree of 0 to 25% and a viscosity at 50 ° C. of 60 to 127 mPa ⁇ s Steps (a) and (b) of: (b) a step of preparing a coating solution; (b) a step of encapsulating capsule contents by a dropping method using the enteric capsule coating solution prepared in step (a).
- the method for producing the enteric seamless soft capsule of the present invention includes (a) gelatin and low methoxy pectin having a degree of esterification of 0 to 40% and amidation degree of 0 to 25%, and a viscosity at 50 ° C.
- the gelatin in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include gelatin having a jelly strength of 180 to 330 Bloom, preferably 250 to 320 Bloom. Further, two or more kinds of gelatins having different jelly strengths may be mixed and used.
- low methoxy pectin means pectin having a degree of esterification (DE) of less than 50%, and the degree of esterification is 0 to 40%.
- DE degree of esterification
- the degree of esterification means the ratio of methyl esterification in the total galacturonic acid, and the value obtained by dividing the number of methyl esterified galacturonic acids by the total number of galacturonic acids and multiplying by 100 (%) Can be sought.
- the degree of amidation means the proportion of amidated galacturonic acid, and the value obtained by dividing the number of amidated galacturonic acids by the total number of galacturonic acids and multiplying by 100 ( %).
- the degree of amidation of the low methoxy pectin is 0 to 25%. As long as the viscosity at 50 ° C. of the coating solution is 60 to 127 mPa ⁇ s, it may be 0 or 5 to 25%. It may be 6-23%.
- the capsule content is not particularly limited and may be solid or liquid, and may include pharmaceutical ingredients, nutritional supplements, health food ingredients, and the like.
- pharmaceutical ingredients such as fish oil, garlic, vitamin B1 Odor of breath when digested in the stomach, such as so-called egg oil (brown to black liquid obtained by heating on low heat for a long time using an iron pan with stirring egg yolk, a traditional health food material)
- egg oil brown to black liquid obtained by heating on low heat for a long time using an iron pan with stirring egg yolk, a traditional health food material
- Substances that cause odor and return odor enteric bacteria that are weak against acids such as lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria, and ingredients that irritate the stomach such as capsicum and capsaicin, ferrous fumarate, dry iron sulfate, etc. Examples thereof include agents that want to maintain the effect for a long time by gradually releasing iron agents, antipyretic agents, analgesics, anti-inflammatory agents, antitumor agents, antibacterial agents and the like
- the enteric seamless soft capsule When encapsulating the capsule contents in the present invention, it is preferable to encapsulate the enteric seamless soft capsule to be produced so that the enteric capsule film ratio is 9 to 30% by mass. It is more preferable to encapsulate.
- the coating rate refers to the proportion of the entire capsule in the mass of the capsule.
- DE is the degree of esterification (%) of each pectin
- DA is the degree of amidation (%) of each pectin
- 35 ° C. viscosity or 50 ° C. viscosity is 2% by mass of each pectin at 35 ° C. or 50 ° C.
- the obtained seamless soft capsules were evaluated for pharmaceutical properties and enteric properties.
- the formulation evaluation the formability of the capsule at the time of dropping onto 10 ° C. MCT was examined as moldability, and was divided into four stages: excellent, good, acceptable, and impossible.
- Table 2 shows the results of examining the pharmaceutical properties and enteric properties. As shown in Table 2, the formulations 1 to 5 were all good in terms of formulation. As for enteric properties, in Examples 1 to 5, disintegration tests using the first liquid showed no disintegration in all 18 seamless soft capsules after 120 minutes. In the test using, disintegration was observed after 5 minutes, and all 18 seamless soft capsules were disintegrated after 30 minutes.
- an enteric capsule film solution containing gelatin and low methoxy pectin having an esterification degree of 0 to 40% and an amidation degree of 0 to 25% and a viscosity at 50 ° C. of 60 to 127 mPa ⁇ s is used.
- the enteric seamless soft capsules produced by the present invention are excellent in enteric properties and pharmaceutical properties, and can be used in the fields of pharmaceuticals, nutritional supplements, and health foods.
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)(a)ゼラチンと、エステル化度が0~40%かつアミド化度が0~25%である低メトキシペクチンとを含有し、50℃における粘度が60~127mPa・sの腸溶性カプセル皮膜液を調製する工程;(b)工程(a)で調製した腸溶性カプセル皮膜液を用いて、滴下法によりカプセル内容物を被包する工程;の工程(a)及び(b)を備えたことを特徴とする腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(2)ゼラチンのゼリー強度が180~330Bloomであることを特徴とする上記(1)記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(3)低メトキシペクチンの35℃における2質量%濃度水溶液の粘度が8~15mPa・sであることを特徴とする上記(1)又は(2)記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(4)腸溶性カプセル皮膜液が、ゼラチン100質量部に対して低メトキシペクチン10~20質量部を含有することを特徴とする上記(1)~(3)のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(5)腸溶性カプセル皮膜液の50℃における粘度が70~110mPa・sであることを特徴とする上記(1)~(4)のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(6)低メトキシペクチンのアミド化度が5~25%であることを特徴とする上記(1)~(5)のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(7)低メトキシペクチンをグリセリンに分散後温水に溶解し、次いでゼラチンを添加して溶解し、濾過後に静置脱泡することを特徴とする上記(1)~(6)のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(8)腸溶性カプセル皮膜率が9~30質量%となるように被包することを特徴とする上記(1)~(7)のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(シームレスソフトカプセルの製造)
ペクチン(DE7、DA0)15質量部をグリセリン20質量部に分散し、温水750質量部(80℃)で溶解し、さらにゼラチン(300Bloom)85質量部を添加して70℃で溶解し、100メッシュ(目開き0.15mm)で濾過後に静置脱泡して本発明カプセル皮膜液(1)を調製した。皮膜液(50℃)の粘度をBII型粘度計(東機産業社製)で測定したところ、85mPa・sであった。
本発明カプセル皮膜液(1)を用いて製造したシームレスソフトカプセル、本発明カプセル皮膜液(2)を用いて製造したシームレスソフトカプセル、及びコントロール皮膜液を用いて製造したシームレスソフトカプセルを服用し、30分後に呼気の臭いを確認した。その結果、本発明カプセル皮膜液(1)又は本発明カプセル皮膜液(2)を用いて製造したシームレスソフトカプセルを服用した場合には魚由来の生臭さを感じなかったが、コントロール皮膜液を用いて製造したシームレスソフトカプセルを服用した場合には魚由来の生臭さを感じた。
(シームレスソフトカプセルの製造)
以下の表1に示すそれぞれのペクチン15質量部をグリセリン20質量部に分散し、温水750質量部(80℃)で溶解し、さらにゼラチン(300Bloom)85質量部を添加して70℃で溶解し、80メッシュ(目開き0.18mm)で濾過後に静置脱泡してカプセル皮膜液を調製した。
製剤性及び腸溶性を調べた結果を表2に示す。表2に示すように、製剤性について実施品1~5いずれも良好であった。また、腸溶性については、実施品1~5は第1液を用いた崩壊試験により、120分後にも18個のシームレスソフトカプセル全てにおいて崩壊はみられず、新たなカプセルサンプルによる崩壊試験第2液を用いた試験により、5分後には崩壊がみられ、30分後には18個のシームレスソフトカプセルがすべて崩壊した。
Claims (8)
- 以下の工程(a)及び(b)を備えたことを特徴とする腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
(a)ゼラチンと、エステル化度が0~40%かつアミド化度が0~25%である低メトキシペクチンとを含有し、50℃における粘度が60~127mPa・sの腸溶性カプセル皮膜液を調製する工程;
(b)工程(a)で調製した腸溶性カプセル皮膜液を用いて、滴下法によりカプセル内容物を被包する工程; - ゼラチンのゼリー強度が180~330Bloomであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
- 低メトキシペクチンの35℃における2質量%濃度水溶液の粘度が8~15mPa・sであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
- 腸溶性カプセル皮膜液が、ゼラチン100質量部に対して低メトキシペクチン10~20質量部を含有することを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
- 腸溶性カプセル皮膜液の50℃における粘度が70~110mPa・sであることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
- 低メトキシペクチンのアミド化度が5~25%であることを特徴とする請求項1~5のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
- 低メトキシペクチンをグリセリンに分散後温水に溶解し、次いでゼラチンを添加して溶解し、濾過後に静置脱泡することを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
- 腸溶性カプセル皮膜率が9~30質量%となるように被包することを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれか記載の腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法。
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020177006457A KR101917334B1 (ko) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | 장용성 심리스 소프트 캡슐의 제조 방법 |
| CA2960620A CA2960620C (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Method of manufacturing enteric seamless soft capsule |
| CN201580051241.1A CN106714786B (zh) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | 肠溶性无缝软胶囊的制造方法 |
| AU2015329445A AU2015329445B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Method of manufacturing enteric seamless soft capsule |
| JP2016552831A JP6243057B2 (ja) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | 腸溶性シームレスソフトカプセルの製造方法 |
| NZ730337A NZ730337B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Method of manufacturing enteric seamless soft capsule |
| EP15848818.9A EP3205339B1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Method of manufacturing enteric seamless soft capsule |
| SG11201702752RA SG11201702752RA (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Method of Manufacturing Enteric Seamless Soft Capsule |
| US15/516,728 US9820947B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Method of manufacturing enteric seamless soft capsule |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2014205994 | 2014-10-06 | ||
| JP2014-205994 | 2014-10-06 |
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| WO2016056229A1 true WO2016056229A1 (ja) | 2016-04-14 |
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| US (1) | US9820947B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3205339B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6243057B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101917334B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN106714786B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2015329445B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2960620C (ja) |
| MY (1) | MY174434A (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG11201702752RA (ja) |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022078858A (ja) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-25 | 東洋カプセル株式会社 | シームレスカプセル及びその製造方法 |
| JP2022168663A (ja) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-08 | 中日本カプセル 株式会社 | ソフトカプセルの製造方法 |
| JP2023532180A (ja) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-07-27 | アール.ピー.シェーラー テクノロジーズ,エルエルシー | 遅延放出ソフトゲルカプセル |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105534715A (zh) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | 中碳链脂肪酸甘油酯为冷凝剂在滴制胶囊中的应用及方法 |
| WO2019178444A1 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | R.P. Scherer Technologies, Llc | Enteric softgel capsules |
| KR20200105068A (ko) | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-07 | 우석대학교 산학협력단 | 오일을 함유하는 심리스 캡슐의 제조방법 |
| KR20220024189A (ko) * | 2019-06-03 | 2022-03-03 | 알.피.쉐러 테크놀러지즈 엘엘씨 | 지연 방출 소프트젤 캡슐 |
| DE102022104553A1 (de) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Gelita Ag | Magensaftresistente Kapsel und deren Verwendung |
| KR102837549B1 (ko) * | 2024-06-28 | 2025-07-23 | (주) 노바렉스 | 장용성 연질캡슐용 피막 조성물 및 장용성 연질캡슐 |
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- 2015-10-06 SG SG11201702752RA patent/SG11201702752RA/en unknown
- 2015-10-06 CA CA2960620A patent/CA2960620C/en active Active
- 2015-10-06 AU AU2015329445A patent/AU2015329445B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-06 US US15/516,728 patent/US9820947B2/en active Active
- 2015-10-06 MY MYPI2017701108A patent/MY174434A/en unknown
- 2015-10-06 JP JP2016552831A patent/JP6243057B2/ja active Active
- 2015-10-06 CN CN201580051241.1A patent/CN106714786B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-06 WO PCT/JP2015/005081 patent/WO2016056229A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2015-10-06 KR KR1020177006457A patent/KR101917334B1/ko active Active
- 2015-10-06 EP EP15848818.9A patent/EP3205339B1/en active Active
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023532180A (ja) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-07-27 | アール.ピー.シェーラー テクノロジーズ,エルエルシー | 遅延放出ソフトゲルカプセル |
| JP2022078858A (ja) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-25 | 東洋カプセル株式会社 | シームレスカプセル及びその製造方法 |
| JP2022168663A (ja) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-08 | 中日本カプセル 株式会社 | ソフトカプセルの製造方法 |
| JP7674730B2 (ja) | 2021-04-26 | 2025-05-12 | 中日本カプセル 株式会社 | ソフトカプセルの製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY174434A (en) | 2020-04-18 |
| KR20170040340A (ko) | 2017-04-12 |
| EP3205339B1 (en) | 2022-08-03 |
| EP3205339A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
| US9820947B2 (en) | 2017-11-21 |
| AU2015329445B2 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
| CN106714786A (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106714786B (zh) | 2019-08-30 |
| EP3205339A4 (en) | 2018-03-14 |
| NZ730337A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
| CA2960620A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
| KR101917334B1 (ko) | 2018-11-09 |
| SG11201702752RA (en) | 2017-06-29 |
| CA2960620C (en) | 2018-06-19 |
| US20170296474A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
| JP6243057B2 (ja) | 2017-12-06 |
| JPWO2016056229A1 (ja) | 2017-06-01 |
| AU2015329445A1 (en) | 2017-03-23 |
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