WO2016051051A1 - Appareil de contrôle de pression d'injection dans la récupération assistée du pétrole offshore - Google Patents
Appareil de contrôle de pression d'injection dans la récupération assistée du pétrole offshore Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016051051A1 WO2016051051A1 PCT/FR2015/052559 FR2015052559W WO2016051051A1 WO 2016051051 A1 WO2016051051 A1 WO 2016051051A1 FR 2015052559 W FR2015052559 W FR 2015052559W WO 2016051051 A1 WO2016051051 A1 WO 2016051051A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- tube
- choke
- injection
- pressure reducer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/01—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/20—Flexible or articulated drilling pipes, e.g. flexible or articulated rods, pipes or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/002—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables specially adapted for underwater drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
- E21B34/02—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads
- E21B34/025—Chokes or valves in wellheads and sub-sea wellheads for variably regulating fluid flow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B34/00—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
- E21B34/02—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads
- E21B34/04—Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads in underwater well heads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/162—Injecting fluid from longitudinally spaced locations in injection well
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/20—Displacing by water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/25—Methods for stimulating production
- E21B43/26—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
- E21B43/2607—Surface equipment specially adapted for fracturing operations
Definitions
- the second problem is the mechanical degradation of the polymer.
- a single water injection pump feeds several wells. But because of the heterogeneity of the fields, the injection pressures are different from one well to another.
- a control valve or pressure regulator called choke.
- the polymer solution can not pass through this choke without a degradation substantially proportional to the pressure drop.
- a pressure drop of 20 bar will degrade by about 20%> the viscosity.
- a pressure drop of 50 bar will degrade the order of 50%> viscosity.
- these degradations are dependent on the type of polymer, the viscosity, the concentration of the dissolution brine composition, the temperature. Only pilot tests can predict the extent of degradation.
- Acrylamide-based polymers are widely used in enhanced oil recovery operations. Their molecular weights have increased as manufacturing processes improve. In the 1980s, the molecular weights of polyacrylamides did not exceed 5 to 8 million daltons because of the impurities of the raw materials and catalytic systems used. Today, they exceed 10 million daltons and reach values of 20 to 30 million daltons.
- the mechanical degradation of the polyacrylamides depends largely on the molecular weight. The higher the molecular weight, the more the polymer is fragile and may be degraded by mechanical action. Polyacrylamides of very high molecular weight, greater than 10 million daltons, are very sensitive to this mechanical degradation. They are much more so than polyacrylamides of lower molecular weight.
- the stock solution prepared at a concentration of 10 to 20 g / l is pumped by a high-pressure triplex pump at the wellhead, after the nozzle, before a static mixer.
- This system requires many pumps (one per well) and many pipelines, which increases the cost of installation.
- US 4,782,847 discloses a conduit in which a polymer solution circulates.
- the conduit alternates short portions of small section and longer portions of larger section. This allows to reduce the pressure of the polymer solution by creating turbulence or vortex without degrading the polymers. Turbulence is created with each restriction and with each increase of the diameter of the conduit. The succession of these restrictions and expansions is sought to reduce the pressure by a controlled turbulence effect.
- a valve can also be added.
- this apparatus is based on turbulence pressure reduction, which is particularly useful and effective for polymers having a not too high molecular weight, ie less than 8 million daltons. The latter are indeed not too sensitive to the turbulence caused by the successive restrictions and enlargements. But this apparatus is not suitable for pressure reduction for polymeric solutions containing polymers of very high molecular weight, greater than
- Another solution is to create a solution at the final concentration (500 to 3000 ppm) and inject it into each well via a linear pressure reducer as described in US Patent 8,607,869.
- This linear pressure reducer is modular and allows using 3 to 6 lengths of tubes separated by 4-way valves to adjust the pressure with an accuracy of 1 to 5 bar, this can be done manually or via a programmable automaton.
- the flow of a polymer solution in a tube does not cause degradation or very low degradation of the polymer to a certain speed depending on the diameter of the tube, the viscosity, the salinity of the solution and which can be determined by experience.
- the pressure drop changes as a function of the flow rate of the polymer solution in the tube, depending on the flow rate as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the polymer is more or less degraded as a function of the speed of the polymer. flow as shown in Figure 3.
- the degradation depends on the speed and diameter of the tube. It is considered that a pressure drop of 1 bar over 10 meters leads to an acceptable degradation.
- preliminary tests make it possible to optimize the diameter and the length of the tube constituting a linear choke.
- this type of device entails additional constraints inherent in its technology (control and measurement devices, confirmation of valve openings, measurement of flow and pressure, connectable modules for maintenance, housings electric, umbilical, ).
- the object of the invention is therefore to simplify the system so as to give it the robustness and simplicity necessary for underwater use.
- Underwater production fields have a rather different architecture from the terrestrial fields. They are processed from platforms or boats (FPSO) ( Figure 4).
- FPSO platforms or boats
- the water injection or polymer solution policies are very different depending on the operating company.
- the simplest method is to have one injection tube (riser) per well. In this configuration, the dilution of the stock solution is performed by injection into the high pressure tube after the surface choke installed on the boat or platform.
- the diameter of these transport tubes is generally of the order of 10 inches, which does not generate significant pressure drop. But for larger fields, most often, each FPSO or platform goes down several risers to manifolds that distribute the flow over several wells via chokes to adjust the injection pressure for each well.
- the invention consists in inserting, upstream or downstream of a choke, a pressure reducer, in the form of a tube of constant internal diameter and smaller than that of the main pipe making it possible to absorb the majority of the pressure loss.
- the choke itself to adjust the pressure in the range between 0 and 10 bar, that is to say on a range that does not cause significant degradation of the polymer of very high molecular weight.
- the combination of a pressure reducer, whose dimensions can be calculated on earth, with a choke whose role is to adjust the pressure without significantly degrading the polymer of very high molecular weight solves the problem described above. This makes it possible to limit the degradation of the polymer in a completely acceptable manner by reducing it to less than 10%. For example, on a well where the pressure reduction required is of the order of 50 bar, the pressure reducer provides a pressure drop of about 45 bar and the choke from 0 to 10 bar.
- the subject of the invention is therefore an apparatus for controlling the injection pressure of an aqueous polymeric solution in an underwater oil well, said apparatus being capable of being immersed and consisting of:
- a pressure reducer in the form of a tube with a length of at least 10 meters, advantageously between 10 and 1000 meters intended to be inserted between two sections of main injection pipe, the pressure reducer having a diameter internal constant and lower than that of the main line and being able to absorb the majority of the loss of load; a choke positioned immediately upstream or downstream of the pressure reducer, said choke being adapted to be adjusted to allow a pressure control between 0 and 10 bar.
- the concept of the invention is based on the combination of the reduction of the majority of the pressure by the circulation of the fluid in a laminar flow, associated with the possibility of creating a minimum pressure drop generated by a choke.
- the pressure drop generated in the pressure reducer is in a laminar flow and not in a turbulent flow to ensure the low mechanical degradation of very high molecular weight polymers (greater than 10 million). daltons). It is therefore essential to minimize turbulence. This is achieved by limiting the number of tubes of internal diameter less than that of the main line to one, and choosing a length of tube large enough to create the necessary pressure drop.
- connection in the direction of the flow of solution, the connection: between the main pipe and the constituent tube of the pressure reducer and between the choke and the main pipe,
- the apparatus of the invention has at each of its free ends, a conical piece intended to be connected to the corresponding sections of main pipe.
- the pressure reducer is capable of absorbing at least 60% of the pressure drop, preferably at least 80%, more preferably at least 90%.
- the constituent tube of the pressure reducer comprises at least one section of flexible tube, which makes it easier to handle the tube in an underwater environment during its installation or maintenance by divers or underwater robots.
- the pressure reducer comprises several sections of flexible tube of identical internal diameter, connected end to end between them and the choke by quick connectors for easy attachment.
- quick connectors are well known to those skilled in the art because they allow easy connection of the elements to each other, including under difficult handling conditions such as the underwater environment. They are also called quick connection systems.
- the constituent tube of the pressure reducer can consist of one or more parts of tube connected to each other by a quick coupling, itself of internal section identical to that of the tube parts that it connects.
- the diameter of the tube is thus constant and lower throughout its length, that of the main pipe.
- the flexible tubes are selected from all types of flexible hoses made of plastic, rubber or composite. They are preferably made of a rubber-textile or metalloplastic composite capable of withstanding high pressures, at least equal to the pressure of the injection pump.
- the linear pressure reducer comprises one or more sections of rigid metal tube of identical internal diameter, connected in series with each other and with the choke directly or by means of flexible tubes of internal diameter identical to that rigid tubes.
- the one or more rigid metal tube sections are in a spirally wound form.
- the metal tubes are made of stainless steels, particularly austenitic-ferritic steels called “superduplex” or austenitic steels hardened surface (vacuum nitriding, kolsterisation) having a high mechanical strength and a high corrosion resistance .
- the pressure reducer is positioned downstream or upstream of the choke.
- the pressure control apparatus according to the invention is positioned downstream of the manifold (manifold).
- the internal diameter of the constituent tube of the pressure reducer is between 1 ⁇ 2 inch and 4 inches, preferably between 1 ⁇ 2 and 3 inches. This diameter is small compared to the internal diameter of the main injection pipe, which is between 8 and 20 inches, preferably between 8 and 15 inches, preferably of the order of 10 inches. In other words, the pressure reduction in a tube of internal diameter of the order of 10 inches is considered insignificant within the scope of the invention, while the pressure reduction in a tube diameter between 1 ⁇ 2 and 4 inches. is significant without causing a significant degradation of the polymer. Indeed, in the main lines of injection, the speed is of the order of 2 to 3 meters second while it reaches 6 to 14 meters / second in the tube of the linear pressure reducer.
- the length of tube constituting the pressure reducer is between 10 and 1000 meters, preferably between 50 and 600 meters.
- the invention also relates to a method for reducing the injection pressure of a solution comprising a polymer based on acrylamide of molecular weight greater than 10 million daltons, depending on the well fracturing pressure implementing the apparatus previously described in an oil assisted offshore oil recovery process.
- the polymeric solution comprises a polymer based on acrylamide of molecular weights greater than 10 million daltons, preferably greater than 15 million daltons, very preferably greater than 18 million daltons.
- the molecular weight does not generally exceed 30 million daltons in view of the current technological limitations of the production processes.
- the process according to the invention is suitable for polymers having a molecular weight greater than 30 million daltons.
- the amount of acrylamide-based polymer having a molecular weight greater than 10 million daltons contained in the injected polymer solution is between 20 ppm and 5000 ppm, preferably between 50 ppm and 3000 ppm.
- the choke is preferentially controlled from the surface.
- the pressure control apparatus is preferably positioned downstream of the manifold (manifold) before the choke.
- the step of controlling the pressure reduction is preferably carried out in such a way that the pressure reducer absorbs at least 60% of the pressure drop, preferably at least 80%, more preferably at least 90%.
- This step is preferably carried out in such a way that the choke reduces the pressure by less than 10 bar, preferably between 1 and 5 bar.
- the choke reduces the pressure slightly, which allows a minimum degradation of the polymers. It is considered that the degradation of the polymer is about 2% with 5 bars of pressure drop, and about 5% with 10 bars of pressure drop.
- the required pressure drop may vary.
- the pressure control can be carried out thanks to the opening or closing of the choke controlled at a distance from the platform or the boat FPSO. It can also be done by lengthening or reducing the length of the tube by adding or removing tubing section, through the intervention of divers or robots submarine. This manipulation is all the easier as the tube section or sections are flexible and quick couplings are used.
- FIG. 1 is a curve representing, for a given polymeric solution, the pressure drop as a function of the flow velocity, in tubes of 107 meters in length and of variable diameter (from one half to two inches).
- the polymer solution contains 1000 ppm of an acrylamide / sodium acrylate copolymer (70/30 mol%) having a molecular weight of approximately 20 million g / mol dissolved in a brine containing 5 g / l of NaCl, 0.113 g / 1 of MgSO 4, and 0.096 g / l of CaCl 2.
- FIG. 2 is a curve showing the pressure drop as a function of flow with the same polymer solution and the same tubes as in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a curve representing the degradation of the polymer in percent as a function of the flow rate , with the same polymer solution and the same tubes as in FIG. 1 and a pressure drop determined for this same polymer.
- the degradation of the polymer is directly proportional to the loss of viscosity of the polymeric solution.
- FIG. 4 represents a schematic view of a Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) unit and the underwater injection architecture.
- Figure 5 shows a schematic view of the pressure control apparatus connected in series to the main line, downstream of the manifold.
- the device consists of a linear pressure reducer of 3 sections of tube, and a choke, all connected by quick couplings. Installation example
- FIG. 4 shows a typical offshore secondary oil recovery facility. It includes a floating production, storage and offloading (FPSO) unit.
- the platform is equipped with riser tubes (2) into which the polymer solution is injected by means of the main injection pump.
- Each tube is intended to feed a manifold or distributor (3) from which leave as many tubes (4) as wells (5).
- the diameter of the tube feeding the manifold is the same as that of the tubes (4) leaving the manifold. In practice, the diameter is of the order of 10 inches.
- the pressure decrease at each well (5) is obtained by placing a choke (6) on each pipe (4). As explained above, these chokes, by decreasing the pressure do not present a problem for water injections only but degrade the polymer when a polymeric aqueous solution is injected.
- the invention consists in associating with each choke, a pressure reducer.
- the characteristics of the pressure reducer are calculated so that the choke only intervenes at a level of 0 to 10 bars in the reduction of the injection pressure.
- the device of the invention is positioned downstream of the collector (3) on each of the tubes (4) from the main pipe (2).
- the control device of the invention (10) consists of the pressure reducer (7) and the choke (6).
- the pressure reducer (7) is itself constituted for example by 3 sections of tube (8) connected to each other as well as to the choke (6) and to the main pipe (4), by means of couplings fast (9).
- the inner diameter of the tubes (8) is smaller than that of the tubes (4), in practice less than 4 inches.
- the internal diameter of the tubes (8) is also identical to the internal diameter of the quick couplings.
- the jets (6) are connected, again by a quick connector (9) to the main injection pipe (4) downstream and supplying the wells (5) in polymer solution.
- the internal diameter of the tube (4) between the choke (6) and the well (5) is identical to that of the other portions of the main pipe.
- a 2000 ppm concentration polymer solution is produced from a 70/30 acrylamide / 70/30 sodium hydroxide copolymer emulsion of molecular weight 20 million and injected into a well set via risers, manifolds and pressure regulating chokes.
- the viscosity is 200 centipoise.
- the pressure of the injection pump is 115 bars and we have chosen a line where the injection pressure at the wellhead is 77 bars.
- the choke and negligible load losses in line reduce the pressure by 38 bar.
- the flow rate measured on this well is about 91 m 3 / h and the pressure / volume is practically stabilized for more than a year. Ground tests are performed to select the size of the sections of the linear pressure reducer tube required by dissolving 2000 ppm of polymer in a brine of composition.
- the tests are carried out on various flexible hoses and we chose a rubber tube type 4SP-32 with an internal diameter of 2 inches.
- the working pressure to simulate the injection pressure is 165 bar, with a breaking pressure of 660 bar (Phoenix-Beattie brand).
- the velocity of the liquid in the tube is 12.5 meters per second and the pressure drop over 100 meters (test length) is 8.3 bars. This is quite acceptable compared to the objective since less than a pressure drop of 1 bar per 10 meters.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2015326712A AU2015326712A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2015-09-25 | Apparatus for controlling injection pressure in assisted offshore oil recovery |
| BR112017006384A BR112017006384A2 (pt) | 2014-10-01 | 2015-09-25 | aparelho para controlar a pressão de injeção de uma solução aquosa de polímero em um poço de petróleo submarino, e, processo para reduzir a pressão de injeção de uma solução. |
| MX2017004067A MX381454B (es) | 2014-10-01 | 2015-09-25 | Aparato para controlar la presion de inyeccion en la recuperacion mejorada de petroleo costa afuera. |
| CN201580052249.XA CN107075933A (zh) | 2014-10-01 | 2015-09-25 | 用于控制海上强化采油注入压力的装置 |
| NO20170486A NO20170486A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 | 2017-03-24 | Appratus for controlling injection pressure in assisted offshore oil recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1459378 | 2014-10-01 | ||
| FR1459378A FR3026773B1 (fr) | 2014-10-01 | 2014-10-01 | Appareil de controle de pression d'injection dans la recuperation assistee du petrole offshore |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2016051051A1 true WO2016051051A1 (fr) | 2016-04-07 |
Family
ID=52013404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2015/052559 Ceased WO2016051051A1 (fr) | 2014-10-01 | 2015-09-25 | Appareil de contrôle de pression d'injection dans la récupération assistée du pétrole offshore |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9328589B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN107075933A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2015326712A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112017006384A2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3026773B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2518065B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX381454B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20170486A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2016051051A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3057011A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-06 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Appareil de regulation de pression d'injection pour la recuperation assistee du petrole par polymere |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3046194B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-01-05 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Appareil de regulation de pression d'injection dans la recuperation assistee du petrole |
| FR3061909B1 (fr) | 2017-01-19 | 2019-05-24 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Procede de recuperation assistee de petrole par injection d'une composition aqueuse polymerique contenant des microgels |
| FR3075219B1 (fr) | 2017-12-14 | 2019-11-22 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Composition comprenant un (co)polymere hydrosoluble encapsule dans une enveloppe et son utilisation dans la recuperation assistee du petrole et du gaz |
| CN110397427B (zh) * | 2019-06-17 | 2024-06-21 | 浙江金龙自控设备有限公司 | 一种低剪切调压注聚装置 |
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| FR2973828B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-11 | 2014-04-18 | Snf Sas | Ensemble de materiel de mesure et regulation de viscosite en ligne a haute pression |
| US20120312544A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Charles Tavner | Riser system |
| CN104040114B (zh) * | 2012-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 使用溶洞生产烃类的方法 |
| ITFI20120071A1 (it) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-05 | Tea Sistemi S P A | Apparato separatore per miscele gas-acqua-olio, e relativo processo di separazione |
| US20150107834A1 (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-23 | Shell Oil Company | Method for producing heavy oil |
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2014
- 2014-10-01 FR FR1459378A patent/FR3026773B1/fr active Active
- 2014-10-22 US US14/520,945 patent/US9328589B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-22 GB GB1418763.7A patent/GB2518065B/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 CN CN201580052249.XA patent/CN107075933A/zh active Pending
- 2015-09-25 BR BR112017006384A patent/BR112017006384A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-09-25 AU AU2015326712A patent/AU2015326712A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-09-25 WO PCT/FR2015/052559 patent/WO2016051051A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2015-09-25 MX MX2017004067A patent/MX381454B/es unknown
-
2017
- 2017-03-24 NO NO20170486A patent/NO20170486A1/en unknown
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| US4276904A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1981-07-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Adjustable flow rate controller for polymer solutions |
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| EP2203245A1 (fr) | 2007-10-12 | 2010-07-07 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Dispositif pour préparation de polymères hydrosolubles dans l'eau, et procédé de mise en oeuvre dudit dispositif |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3057011A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-06 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Appareil de regulation de pression d'injection pour la recuperation assistee du petrole par polymere |
| WO2018065699A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-12 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Appareil de regulation de pression d'injection pour la recuperation assistee du petrole par polymere |
| US10760368B2 (en) | 2016-10-03 | 2020-09-01 | S.P.C.M. Sa | Apparatus for controlling injection pressure for the assisted recovery of oil using polymer |
| RU2742288C2 (ru) * | 2016-10-03 | 2021-02-04 | С.П.С.М. Са | Устройство для управления давлением нагнетания для увеличения нефтеотдачи с использованием полимера |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107075933A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
| FR3026773B1 (fr) | 2019-03-29 |
| GB2518065A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| FR3026773A1 (fr) | 2016-04-08 |
| NO20170486A1 (en) | 2017-03-24 |
| MX2017004067A (es) | 2017-06-12 |
| MX381454B (es) | 2025-03-12 |
| GB201418763D0 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| US20150041143A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
| US9328589B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 |
| GB2518065B (en) | 2017-07-12 |
| AU2015326712A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
| BR112017006384A2 (pt) | 2017-12-19 |
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