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WO2015104453A1 - Dispositif pour déplacer des structures de rayon de miel - Google Patents

Dispositif pour déplacer des structures de rayon de miel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015104453A1
WO2015104453A1 PCT/FI2015/000001 FI2015000001W WO2015104453A1 WO 2015104453 A1 WO2015104453 A1 WO 2015104453A1 FI 2015000001 W FI2015000001 W FI 2015000001W WO 2015104453 A1 WO2015104453 A1 WO 2015104453A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
honeycomb frames
loading
guide rail
loading device
loading rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FI2015/000001
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Juhani VAARA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paradise Honey Oy
Original Assignee
Paradise Honey Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paradise Honey Oy filed Critical Paradise Honey Oy
Publication of WO2015104453A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015104453A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K59/00—Honey collection

Definitions

  • This invention is a loading device that is used for moving uncapped honeycomb frames, the movement mechanism of which is built around a guide rail being mounted next to a loading rack.
  • the honeycombs in the honeycomb frames are uncapped, after which the honeycomb frames are moved forward on a specific loading rack with the help of the loading device into the extractor, wherein the honey comes out of the uncapped honeycombs by the effect of the centrifugal force and flows into a tank.
  • the challenge is to build a lightweight, simple, user friendly, inexpensive, easily installable and adjustable loading device for pushing forward the honeycomb frames on the loading rack.
  • Said loading rack is not always mounted exactly horizontally, so the loading device has to work also when pushing or pulling the honeycomb frames on the loading rack slightly sloping up or down. The deviation of the angle of the loading rack from the horizontal plane is often a result of a difference in height between the uncapping device and the extractor.
  • the honey frames can be also pulled instead of pushing toward the extractor if needed.
  • the loading device can be equipped with a separate pulling part that gets the honeycomb frames from as close as possible from that part of the uncapping device, where the uncapped honeycomb frames slide on to the loading rack.
  • the aim of this invention is a new type of loading device for honeycomb frames, the remarkable advantages of which, compared to the current loading devices, are the significantly lower 5 manufacturing costs of the device and the adaptation of this loading device to the changes of the angle and the height of the loading rack for honeycomb frames automatically without separate adjustment.
  • Characteristic to the loading device for honeycomb frames according 10 to this invention is that said device is supported around a guide rail mounted next to the loading rack and that said device is operated manually by hand by gently pushing the device back and forth in the direction of to the longitudinal axis of the guide rail.
  • the most beneficial shape of the cross-section of the guide rail is a circular i s shape, because it allows rotation of the loading device around the longitudinal axis of the guide rail.
  • Characteristic to the movement mechanism of this loading device for honeycomb frames is that the supporting of said loading device is0 achieved by means of using support members that roll or slide on the surface of the guide rail.
  • Characteristic to one implementation example of this loading device for honeycomb frames is a pusher rod mounted on the body of the5 loading device extending over the loading rack, said pusher rod reaching in the direction of the loading device.
  • a pusher plate designed to fit in the gaps of the upper lists of the adjacent honeycomb frames, said pusher plate forwarding the thrust of the0 loading device into the honeycomb frames.
  • a handle is mounted on the body of the loading device for manual pushing.
  • Characteristic to the body of the loading device extending over the loading rack is a support member mounted on it, which touches the upper surface of the side profile of the loading rack by rolling or sliding on it, said support member being, for example, a roll-like wheel.
  • a significant advantage is that by the effect of gravity the loading device leans on the upper surface of the side profile of the loading rack and adapts to the changes of the angle of the loading rack automatically. This automatic adjustment to the differences in height and changes of angle is caused by the circular guide rail that allows rotation around its longitudinal axis.
  • Characteristic to one beneficial implementation example of the pulling position of the loading device for honeycomb frames is that the pusher rod is rotated with the help of a pivot point also to the honeycomb pulling position on that side of the loading device where the uncapping takes place, therefore the top of pusher plate has been designed to fit in the gaps of the upper lists of the adjacent honeycomb frames as well.
  • a handle is also mounted on the pusher rod, which helps the rotating of the pusher rod from the pushing position to the pulling position.
  • Another advantageous implementation for the pulling position of the loading device for honeycomb frames is a lever that can be turned to down position and that has been designed to fit in the gaps of the upper lists of the adjacent honeycomb frames, said lever being mounted in a pivoting manner on the body extending over the loading rack so that the lever is turned to the pulling position by pushing it manually. It is to mention that if needed, the loading device and its guide rail can be built to function with an electric motor.
  • FIG1 A drawing of the new loading device for honeycomb frames mounted on the guide rail and placed on a typical loading rack for the honeycomb frames seen from above.
  • FIG2 A drawing of the new loading device for honeycomb frames mounted on the guide rail and placed on a typical loading rack for honeycomb frames seen from the side,
  • FIG3 A drawing of the new loading device for honeycomb frames mounted on the guide rail and placed on a typical loading rack for honeycomb frames, seen from the front.
  • the loading device for honeycomb frames is illustrated in the drawings FIG1, FIG 2 and FIG 3, including a guide rail 2, a carriage 3 mounted around the guide rail 2, a body 4 attached to the carriage 3 and extending over the loading rack 11, a pusher rod 5 adjustably mounted on said body 4 extending over the loading rack 11 and a pusher plate 6 which is mounted to the end of said pusher rod 5 which is used for pushing the honeycomb frames 12, said pusher plate fitting in the gaps of the adjacent upper lists of the honeycomb frames 12, and the pusher plate 6 transfers the thrust to the honeycomb frames 12.
  • FIG1, FIG2 and FIG 3 there are handles 10 mounted on the body 4 extending over the loading rack 11 and on the pusher rod 5 for using the loading device.
  • the uncapper side end of the guide rail 2 is mounted either to the loading rack 11 or to the body of the uncapper using a bracket and the extractor side end of the guide rail 2 is mounted to the side of the extractor using a bracket.
  • the carriage 3 is mounted on the surface of the guide rail 2 with the help of first support members 8 slidingly or rollingly touching the surface of the guide rail 2.
  • first support members 8 slidingly or rollingly touching the surface of the guide rail 2.
  • FIG1, FIG2 and FIG 3 is equipped with six first support members 8 attached to the carriage 3, which are mounted in groups of three around the cross-sectionally circular guide rail 2 so that the only allowed directions of movement for the carriage 3 are rotating around the circular guide rail 2 and the translational movement along the longitudinal axis of the guide rail 2.
  • the distance between the two groups is sufficient, when the loading device does not visibly bend or twist when pushing the honeycomb frames.
  • the loading device is placed on the loading rack 11 so that it leans on the upper surface of the side profile of the loading rack 11 with the help of a second support member 9.
  • the second support member 9 is mounted on the body of the loading device rollingly or slidingly touching the upper surface of the side profile of the loading rack 11.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Dans le domaine de l'apiculture, la désoperculation et l'extraction des structures de rayon de miel sont les étapes principales de la transformation du miel. La présente invention concerne un dispositif de chargement utilisé pour déplacer des structures de rayon de miel désoperculées du dispositif de désoperculation vers l'extracteur. Le mécanisme de mouvement dudit dispositif est construit autour d'un rail de guidage monté près d'un support de chargement. Étant donné qu'il n'est pas toujours monté exactement horizontalement, le dispositif de chargement doit également travailler lors de la poussée ou traction des structures de rayon de miel vers l'extracteur sur le support de chargement en étant légèrement incliné vers le haut ou vers le bas. Le dispositif s'adapte automatiquement aux changements de l'angle et de la hauteur du support de chargement.
PCT/FI2015/000001 2014-01-10 2015-01-05 Dispositif pour déplacer des structures de rayon de miel Ceased WO2015104453A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FIU20140004 2014-01-10
FIU20140004U FI10594U1 (fi) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Hunajakehien työntölaite

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015104453A1 true WO2015104453A1 (fr) 2015-07-16

Family

ID=51492771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2015/000001 Ceased WO2015104453A1 (fr) 2014-01-10 2015-01-05 Dispositif pour déplacer des structures de rayon de miel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI10594U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015104453A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789443A (en) * 1972-07-28 1974-02-05 J Cowen Honeycomb decapping and honey extracting apparatus
WO2003047337A1 (fr) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-12 Snt Thomas Machine de recuperation du miel de cadres de ruche
EP2499909A1 (fr) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 Juha Nuutero Centrifuge pour miel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789443A (en) * 1972-07-28 1974-02-05 J Cowen Honeycomb decapping and honey extracting apparatus
WO2003047337A1 (fr) * 2001-12-07 2003-06-12 Snt Thomas Machine de recuperation du miel de cadres de ruche
EP2499909A1 (fr) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 Juha Nuutero Centrifuge pour miel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FERRI, BERNARDINO: "Vanina in honey extraction room", YOUTUBE, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:www.youtube.com/watch?v=sE7eKXJJ4oc> [retrieved on 20150428] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI10594U1 (fi) 2014-08-26

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