WO2015176360A1 - File naming method, apparatus and terminal - Google Patents
File naming method, apparatus and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015176360A1 WO2015176360A1 PCT/CN2014/081259 CN2014081259W WO2015176360A1 WO 2015176360 A1 WO2015176360 A1 WO 2015176360A1 CN 2014081259 W CN2014081259 W CN 2014081259W WO 2015176360 A1 WO2015176360 A1 WO 2015176360A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/26—Speech to text systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a file naming method, apparatus, and terminal.
- BACKGROUND When a photo is taken using a smart phone or a general function mobile phone, after the photo is taken, the default photo file name is a combination of numbers and/or letters that the system comes with, if the user wants to save the name as he wishes. Pictures, you can only find the picture in the gallery after taking the photo, and then manually rename the photo. However, when the user returns to the home from the photographing location and then views the photo to recall the photograph taken at that time, it may be impossible to remember the meaning of each photograph, which is inconvenient for the user to name it.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a file naming method, which includes: collecting voice information for naming a file when naming the file; acquiring text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information; and naming the file by using the text.
- the acquiring the text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information specifically includes: extracting a voice feature of the voice information, and characterizing the voice message; and searching for a word matching the voice feature in the terminal that saves the file; If it fails, the words that match the phonetic features are searched through the network.
- the method further includes: setting a duration for collecting the voice information before collecting the voice information; if the word corresponding to the voice information is not obtained within the duration of collecting the voice information, the file is named by using a default file name.
- the method further includes: after searching for a word matching the voice feature through the network, storing the voice feature and the word corresponding to the voice feature.
- the collecting the voice information for naming the file specifically includes: collecting the voice information by using a voice collection device on the terminal that saves the file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a file naming device, including: an acquisition module, configured to collect voice information for naming a file when naming a file; and acquiring a module, and acquiring, according to the collected voice information, a voice information corresponding to the voice information Text; Named module, set to name the file using text.
- the acquiring module is specifically configured to: extract a voice feature of the voice information, and the voice feature represents a voice of the voice message; search for a word matching the voice feature in the terminal that saves the file; if the search fails, match the voice feature through the network search Words.
- the device further includes: a setting module, configured to set a duration for collecting the voice information before collecting the voice information; the naming module is specifically configured to: if the voice information is not acquired within the duration of the voice information collection , the file is named with the default file name.
- the device further includes: a storage module, configured to store the voice feature and the word corresponding to the voice feature after searching for a word matching the voice feature through the network.
- the collection mold body is configured to collect voice information by using a voice collection device on the terminal that stores the file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal, which modifies the file by using the file naming device as described above.
- the embodiment of the present invention collects voice information for naming a file when naming a file; and acquires a text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information; The text is named for the file.
- the file can be automatically named according to the collected voice information, which simplifies the user's operation of naming the file.
- 1 is a flow chart of a method for naming a file according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for automatically naming a photo by voice of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a file naming method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following specific steps: Step 101: When naming a file, collecting voice information for naming the file; It may be a word file, a photo file, an excel form file, or other files saved in the terminal device.
- Step 102 Acquire a text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information.
- Step 103 Name the file by using the obtained text.
- the foregoing step 102 may specifically include: extracting a voice feature of the voice information, the voice feature characterizing the pronunciation of the voice message; locally searching for a word matching the voice feature in the terminal of the saved file; and if the search fails, searching through the network and the voice feature Matching words.
- the pre-set words corresponding to the voice features may be searched in the local storage module of the voice recognition module of the terminal storing the file, or the voice recognition module may be networked, and the words corresponding to the voice features may be searched in the database.
- the method may further include: if the word corresponding to the voice information is not obtained within the duration of collecting the voice information, the file is named by using a default file name, where the default file name is generally text, letters, and/or numbers. The combination.
- the method may further include: after searching for the word matching the voice feature through the network, storing the voice feature and the word corresponding to the voice feature, Based on this, when the user uses the same voice information to name the file next time, by extracting the voice feature from the voice information, the corresponding word can be directly found locally, which improves the efficiency of naming the file.
- the operation of collecting the voice information may be performed by using a voice collection device on the terminal device that saves the file or a voice collection device connected to the terminal, for example, collecting voice information through a main microphone on the mobile phone or through a microphone of the earphone, wherein the earphone may also be used. It is a Bluetooth headset.
- Step 201 A user turns on a camera on a mobile phone to make it in a state to be photographed; While the user activates the camera, the processor of the mobile phone can automatically open the network service module of the mobile phone, and provide the network data search function of the voice information to the voice recognition module of the mobile phone.
- the network service module can be a WIFI module on the mobile phone or provided by the operator. Other network modules, etc.
- Step 202 After the user clicks the camera button on the mobile phone, the camera is completed, and after receiving the information, the mobile phone processor automatically starts the voice collection module, the timer, and the default naming module of the mobile phone in the background, and uses the timer to collect the voice.
- the working hours of the module are timed.
- the function of the timer is to set the working time of the voice collection module.
- Step 203 The mobile phone collects the sound from the surrounding of the mobile phone through the voice collection module, and temporarily saves the sound as input data to the voice recognition module.
- the voice collection module on the mobile phone may be a main microphone of the mobile phone, a microphone of the earphone, and the like.
- Step 204 The default naming module of the mobile phone names the photo according to the naming rules of the camera software, and temporarily stores the naming. After waiting for the time limit, the mobile phone processor selects whether to use the default naming of the default naming module to name the photo.
- the naming method here may be a file name composed of information such as the time of photographing, the date, the photographing order of the photos, and the like.
- Step 205 Process the voice information input by the user, extract the voice feature of the voice information, and then search for a word matching the voice feature through the network service module.
- the voice recognition module may first search for related words through the obtained voice information, and if not, search through the network service module.
- Step 206 The voice recognition module updates the voice information to the local database, and updates the extracted voice features and the words corresponding to the voice features to a local database for use by subsequent users to name the photos.
- Step 207 After the fixed time and time arrives, the software determines whether the voice recognition module has output information. If yes, go to step 208. If no, go to step 209.
- Step 208 Name the photo using the text information output by the voice recognition module, and go to step 210.
- Step 209 Select a default naming method of the mobile phone, and go to step 210.
- Step 210 Output a file name of the photo, and save the photo.
- 3 is a structural block diagram of a file naming device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device 30 includes the following components: an acquisition module 31, configured to collect voice information when naming a file; and acquiring module 32, Obtaining a text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information; the naming module 33 is configured to name the photo using the text corresponding to the voice information.
- the acquiring module is specifically configured to: extract a voice feature of the voice information, the voice feature represents a pronunciation of the voice message; locally search for a word that matches the voice feature; and if the search fails, search for a word that matches the voice feature through the network.
- the pre-set words corresponding to the voice features may be searched in the local storage module in the terminal that saves the file, or the voice recognition module may be networked, and the words corresponding to the voice features are searched in the database.
- the device may further include: a setting module, configured to set a duration for collecting voice information before collecting the voice information; and a naming module, configured to not acquire the voice information corresponding to the voice information within the duration of collecting the voice information
- the file is named with a default file name, which is generally a combination of letters and/or numbers.
- the device may further include: a storage module, configured to search for a word matching the voice feature through a network, and store the voice feature, and the user may further: conveniently obtain a text corresponding to the voice according to the collected voice A word corresponding to the phonetic feature.
- the collection mold body may be configured to use a voice collection module of a terminal that saves a file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal, such as a microphone of a main microphone or a headset of the mobile phone to collect voice information.
- 4 is a structural block diagram of another file naming device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is set in a mobile phone, and the device is named by using the device as an example to describe the functions of each component of the device in detail, such as As shown in FIG.
- the device may specifically include the following components: The voice collection module 41, the voice recognition module 42, the network service module 43, the local database 44, the mobile phone processor 45, the camera module 46, and the default naming processing module 47.
- the voice collection module 41 is equivalent to the foregoing collection module 31, and the voice recognition module is equivalent to the foregoing acquisition module 32.
- the network service module 43 can be a WiFi module provided by the mobile phone or a network module provided by the operator, and the local database 44 can be equivalent to the foregoing storage.
- the module, the mobile phone processor 45, the camera module 46, and the default naming processing module 47 are built-in modules of the mobile phone. Using the device shown in FIG.
- the following specific steps may be used to perform the process of automatically naming a photo by using voice information: the user turns on the camera module 46 on the mobile phone to be in a state to be photographed; when the user activates the camera module 46 At the same time, the mobile phone processor 45 can automatically open the network service module 43 of the mobile phone, and provide the data recognition function of the voice information to the voice recognition module 42 of the mobile phone.
- the network service module 43 can be a WIFI module on the mobile phone or a network module provided by the operator. Wait. After the user clicks the camera button on the mobile phone, the camera is completed, and after receiving the information, the mobile phone processor 45 automatically starts the voice collection module 42 and the timer and the mobile phone default naming module 47 in the background.
- the handset collects sound from around the handset through the voice capture module 42 and temporarily stores it as input data to the voice recognition module 42.
- the default naming module 47 of the mobile phone naming the photos according to the naming rules provided by the photographing software, temporarily storing the naming, waiting for the timing time to arrive, waiting for the mobile phone processor 45 to select the default naming or automatically naming using voice recognition. If the voice information input by the user is obtained before the timing time arrives, the obtained voice information is processed, and the voice feature of the voice information is extracted, and then the word matching the voice feature is searched through the network service module 43.
- the speech recognition module 42 may first search for related words through the acquired speech features, and if no related words are searched, search through the network service module 43 and simultaneously perform speech recognition. Module 42 updates the final voice information and the correspondence of the voice features to the searched words to local database 44 for use by subsequent users to name the photos. When the timing time arrives, it is determined whether the voice recognition module 42 has output information. If yes, the text information output by the voice recognition module 42 is used to name the photo. Otherwise, the default naming method of the mobile phone is selected, the file name of the photo is output, and the photo is saved.
- the embodiment of the invention further relates to a terminal using a file naming device.
- the file naming device as described above is disposed in the terminal, and the terminal may be a mobile phone, a computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, a camera, a camera, a tablet computer, and the like.
- the file naming device of the above embodiment can be employed as long as the device has a need for automatic voice naming of files.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be used not only for automatic naming of photos, but also for automatic naming of other files. For example, when the user edits a word document, an excel form, etc. at the terminal, if the user You need to name the files according to your own wishes. You need to manually modify the default file name to complete the operation, which makes the user's operation more complicated and affects the user experience.
- the user when the user naming, the user can use the sound collection device such as the microphone of the terminal to collect the named voice information of the user, complete the automatic naming, simplify the operation of the user, and improve the user experience.
- the technical means and functions adopted by the embodiments of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose can be more deeply and specifically understood by the description of the specific embodiments.
- the accompanying drawings are merely for the purpose of reference and description. The invention is limited.
- Industrial Applicability As described above, a file naming method, apparatus, and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: When the file needs to be named, the file can be automatically named according to the collected voice information. Purpose, which simplifies user naming of files.
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Abstract
Provided in the present invention are a file naming method, an apparatus and a terminal, the method comprising: collecting voice information for file naming when naming a file, obtaining the characters corresponding to the voice information according to the voice information collected, and using the characters to name the file. The present invention achieves the objective that when a file needs to be named, automatic naming of the file can be performed according to the collected voice information, thereby simplifying the operation of file naming from a user.
Description
一种文件命名方法、 装置及终端 技术领域 本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种文件命名方法、 装置及终端。 背景技术 目前使用智能机或者一般功能手机拍摄照片时, 在拍摄完照片后, 默认的照片文 件名都是系统自带的数字和 /或者字母的组合, 如果用户想要按照自己的意愿去命名保 存图片, 只能在拍完照片后, 在图库里面找到图片, 然后手动给照片重新命名。 然而, 当用户从拍照地点回到家里, 再查看相片回忆当时拍摄照片的情景时, 有可能记不清 楚拍摄每张照片的意义, 不便于用户对其进行命名。 发明内容 本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是现有技术中在拍摄照片后需要用户手动操作来 对照片进行命名的问题, 提供一种文件命名方法、 装置及终端。 本发明实施例提供一种文件命名方法, 该方法包括: 对文件命名时, 采集进行文 件命名的语音信息; 根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与语音信息对应的文字; 使用文字 对文件进行命名。 其中, 根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与语音信息对应的文字具体包括: 提取语音 信息的语音特征, 语音特征表征语音信息的读音; 在保存文件的终端中搜索与语音特 征匹配的词语; 如果搜索失败, 则通过网络搜索与语音特征匹配的词语。 优选的, 上述方法还包括: 在采集语音信息之前, 设置采集语音信息的时长; 如果在采集语音信息的时长之内未获取到与语音信息对应的词语, 则采用默认文 件名对文件进行命名。 优选的, 上述方法还包括: 在通过网络搜索与语音特征匹配的词语之后, 存储语 音特征以及与语音特征对应的词语。 其中, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息具体包括: 通过保存文件的终端上的语音采 集设备, 或与终端连接的语音采集设备采集语音信息。
本发明实施例还提供了一种文件命名装置, 包括: 采集模块, 设置为在对文件命 名时, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息; 获取模块, 根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与语 音信息对应的文字; 命名模块, 设置为使用文字对文件进行命名。 其中, 上述获取模块具体设置为: 提取语音信息的语音特征, 语音特征表征语音 信息的读音; 在保存文件的终端中搜索与语音特征匹配的词语; 如果搜索失败, 则通 过网络搜索与语音特征匹配的词语。 优选的, 上述装置还包括: 设置模块, 设置为在采集语音信息之前, 设置采集语 音信息的时长; 命名模块具体设置为, 如果在采集语音信息的时长之内未获取到与语 音信息对应的词语, 则采用默认文件名对文件进行命名。 优选的, 上述装置还包括: 存储模块, 设置为在通过网络搜索与语音特征匹配的 词语之后, 存储语音特征以及与语音特征对应的词语。 其中, 上述采集模具体设置为, 通过保存文件的终端上的语音采集设备, 或与终 端连接的语音采集设备采集语音信息。 本发明实施例还提供了一种终端, 改终端通过如上所述的文件命名装置对文件进 行命名。 采用上述技术方案, 本发明实施例至少具有下列优点: 本发明实施例通过在文件 命名时, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息; 根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与语音信息对 应的文字; 使用获取到的文字对文件进行命名。 实现了在需要对文件进行命名时, 能 够根据采集到的语音信息对文件自动进行命名的目的,简化了用户对文件命名的操作。 附图说明 图 1本发明实施例的文件命名方法的流程图; 图 2是本发明实施例的通过手机语音自动命名照片的方法的流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例的文件命名装置的结构框图; 图 4是本发明实施例的另一种文件命名装置的结构框图。
具体实施方式 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段及功效, 以下结合附图 及较佳实施例, 对本发明进行详细说明如后。 图 1本发明实施例的文件命名方法的流程图, 如图 1所示, 该方法包括以下具体 步骤: 步骤 101 : 在对文件进行命名时, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息; 该步骤中的文 件可以是 word文件、 照片文件、 excel表格文件, 也可以是终端设备中保存的其他文 件, 具体地, 可以是在检测到对文件命名时, 开始采集保存文件的终端设备周围一定 范围内的语音信息。 步骤 102: 根据采集到的语音信息获取与语音信息对应的文字; 步骤 103 : 使用获取到的文字对所述文件进行命名。 其中, 上述步骤 102具体可以包括: 提取语音信息的语音特征, 该语音特征表征 语音信息的读音; 在保存文件的终端本地搜索与语音特征匹配的词语; 如果搜索失败, 则通过网络搜索与语音特征匹配的词语。 具体地, 可以是在保存文件的终端的语音识 别模块的本地存储模块中搜索预先设置的与语音特征对应的词语, 或将语音识别模块 联网, 在数据库中搜索与语音特征对应的词语。 其中上述方法还可以包括: 如果在采集语音信息的时长之内未获取到与语音信息 对应的词语, 则采用默认文件名对文件进行命名, 该默认的文件名一般为文字、 字母 和 /或数字的组合。 为了便于用户后续更加方便地根据采集到的语音获取与该语音对应的文字, 上述 方法还可以包括: 通过网络搜索与语音特征匹配的词语之后, 存储语音特征以及与语 音特征对应的词语的步骤, 基于此, 当用户下一次使用同样的语音信息对文件进行命 名时, 通过对该语音信息提取语音特征后, 可以直接在本地查找到对应的词语, 提高 了对文件命名的效率。 上述采集语音信息的操作具体可以使用保存文件的终端设备上的语音采集设备或 与终端连接的语音采集设备, 例如, 通过手机上的主麦克风, 或通过耳机的麦克风采 集语音信息, 其中耳机也可以是蓝牙耳机。 以下通过图 2以使用手机对照片进行命名为例对本发明的实施例进行说明:
图 2是本发明实施例的通过手机语音自动命名照片的方法的流程图,如图 2所示, 该方法包括以下步骤: 步骤 201, 用户开启手机上的摄像头, 使其处于待拍照状态; 在用户启动摄像头的同时, 手机的处理器可以自动开启手机的网络服务模块, 给 手机的语音识别模块提供语音信息的网络数据搜索功能, 该网络服务模块可以是手机 上的 WIFI模块或者运营商提供的其他网络模块等。 步骤 202, 当用户点击手机上的拍照键后, 拍照完成, 手机处理器接收到拍照完 成这一信息后, 自动在后台启动语音采集模块、 定时器以及手机默认命名模块, 使用 定时器对语音采集模块的工作时间进行计时。 定时器的作用是用来设置语音采集模块的工作时间, 当用户点击拍照键后, 需要 在几秒内通过语音采集模块给手机输入拍完的照片的名字, 如果用户没有在定时器规 定的时间内通过语音输入语音信息, 则判断定时时间到达以后, 自动采用手机默认的 命名方法对照片进行命名。 步骤 203, 手机通过语音采集模块采集来自手机周围的声音, 并将其临时保存, 作为给语音识别模块的输入数据。 在手机上该语音采集模块可以是手机的主麦克风, 耳机的麦克风等。 步骤 204, 手机默认命名模块按照拍照软件自带的命名规则对照片进行命名, 将 命名暂时存放, 等待定时时间到后, 手机处理器选择是否使用默认命名模块的默认命 名对照片进行命名。 这里的命名方法可以是拍照的时间、 日期、照片的拍照顺序等信息组成的文件名。 步骤 205, 将获取到用户输入的语音信息进行处理, 并提取该语音信息的语音特 征, 然后通过网络服务模块搜索与该语音特征相匹配的单词。 为了使用户使用语音识别模块的识别操作更加方便, 语音识别模块可以首先通过 获取到的语音信息搜索相关单词, 如果没有搜索到相关单词, 再通过网络服务模块进 行搜索。 步骤 206, 语音识别模块将语音信息更新到本地数据库中, 即将提取到的语音特 征以及语音特征对应的单词更新到本地数据库中,供后续用户对照片进行命名时使用。
步骤 207, 当定时间时间到达后, 软件判断语音识别模块是否有输出信息, 如果 是, 转步骤 208, 如果否, 转步骤 209。 步骤 208, 使用用语音识别模块输出的文字信息对照片命名, 转步骤 210。 步骤 209, 选择手机默认的命名方法, 转步骤 210。 步骤 210, 输出照片的文件名, 保存照片。 图 3为本发明实施例的文件命名装置的结构框图, 如图 3所示,该装置 30包括以 下组成部分: 采集模块 31, 设置为在对文件进行命名时, 采集语音信息; 获取模块 32, 根据采集到的语音信息获取与语音信息对应的文字; 命名模块 33, 设置为使用与语音信息对应的文字对照片进行命名。 其中, 上述获取模块具体设置为: 提取语音信息的语音特征, 语音特征表征语音 信息的读音; 在本地搜索与语音特征匹配的词语; 如果搜索失败, 则通过网络搜索与 语音特征匹配的词语。 具体地, 可以是在保存文件的终端中的本地存储模块中搜索预 先设置的与语音特征对应的词语, 或将语音识别模块联网, 在数据库中搜索与语音特 征对应的词语。 优选的, 上述装置还可以包括: 设置模块, 设置为在采集语音信息之 前, 设置采集语音信息的时长; 命名模块, 还设置为如果在采集语音信息的时长之内 未获取到与语音信息对应的词语, 则采用默认文件名对文件进行命名, 该默认的文件 名一般为字母和 /或数字的组合。 为了便于用户后续更加方便地根据采集到的语音获取与该语音对应的文字, 上述 装置还可以包括: 存储模块, 设置为通过网络搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语之后, 存储所述语音特征以及与所述语音特征对应的词语。 基于此, 当用户下一次使用同样 的语音信息对文件进行命名时, 通过对该语音信息提取语音特征后, 可以直接在本地 查找到对应的词语, 提高了对文件进行命名的效率。 上述采集模具体可以设置为使用保存文件的终端的语音采集模块, 或与终端连接 的语音采集设备, 例如手机的主麦克风或耳机的麦克风采集语音信息。 图 4是本发明实施例的另一种文件命名装置的结构框图, 以下以该装置设置于手 机中, 使用该装置对照片进行命名为例对该装置的各组成部分的功能进行详细说明, 如图 4所示, 该装置具体可以包括以下组成部分:
语音采集模块 41、 语音识别模块 42、 网络服务模块 43、 本地数据库 44、 手机处 理器 45、 拍照模块 46、 默认命名处理模块 47。 其中语音采集模块 41相当于上述采集模块 31, 语音识别模块相当于上述获取模 块 32, 网络服务模块 43可以为手机自带的 WiFi模块或运营商提供的网络模块, 本地 数据库 44可以相当于上述存储模块, 手机处理器 45、 拍照模块 46以及默认命名处理 模块 47为手机自带模块。 采用图 4所示的装置, 可以采用以下具体步骤来执行通过语音信息自动对照片进 行命名的流程: 用户开启手机上的拍照模块 46, 使其处于待拍照状态下; 在用户启动拍照模块 46 的同时, 手机处理器 45可以自动打开手机的网络服务模块 43, 给手机的语音识别模 块 42提供语音信息的数据搜索功能, 该网络服务模块 43可以是手机上的 WIFI模块 或者运营商提供的网络模块等。 当用户点击手机上的拍照键后, 拍照完成, 手机处理 器 45接收到拍照完成这一信息后, 自动在后台启动语音采集模块 42、 定时器以及手 机默认命名模块 47。 手机通过语音采集模块 42采集来自手机周围的声音, 并将其临 时保存, 作为给语音识别模块 42的输入数据。 手机默认命名模块 47按照拍照软件自 带的命名规则对照片进行命名, 将命名暂时存放, 等待定时时间到后, 待手机处理器 45选择使用该默认命名或使用语音识别自动命名。 如果在定时时间到达之前, 获取到 用户输入的语音信息, 则将获取到的语音信息进行处理, 并提取该语音信息的语音特 征,然后通过网络服务模块 43搜索与该语音特征相匹配的单词。为了使后续用户使用 语音识别模块 42的识别操作更加方便, 语音识别模块 42可以首先通过获取到的语音 特征搜索相关单词, 如果没有搜索到相关单词, 再通过网络服务模块 43进行搜索, 同 时语音识别模块 42 将最终的语音信息以及语音特征与搜索到的单词的对应关系更新 到本地数据库 44中, 供后续用户对照片进行命名时使用。 当定时时间到达后, 判断语 音识别模块 42是否有输出信息, 如果有, 则用语音识别模块 42输出的文字信息对照 片命名, 否则选择手机默认的命名方法, 输出照片的文件名, 保存照片。 本发明实施例还涉及一种采用文件命名装置的终端, 如上所述的文件命名装置设 置于该终端中, 该终端可以是手机、 电脑、 笔记本、 掌上电脑、 照相机、 摄像机、 平 板电脑等设备, 只要该设备具有对文件进行自动语音命名的需求, 即可采用上述实施 例的文件命名装置。 本发明实施例的技术方案不仅仅可以用于对相片的自动命名, 也可以用于其它文 件的自动命名。 例如, 当用户在终端编辑 word文档、 excel表格等文件时, 如果用户
需要按照自己的意愿去命名文件, 都需要手动操作修改默认文件名的方式来完成, 使 用户的操作较为复杂, 影响用户体验。采用本发明实施例技术方案, 则用户在命名时, 可以利用终端的麦克等声音采集设备采集用户的命名语音信息, 完成自动命名, 简化 了用户的操作, 提高了用户体验。 通过具体实施方式的说明, 应当可对本发明实施例为达成预定目的所采取的技术 手段及功效得以更加深入且具体的了解, 然而所附图示仅是提供参考与说明之用, 并 非用来对本发明加以限制。 工业实用性 如上所述, 本发明实施例提供的一种文件命名方法、 装置及终端具有以下有 益效果: 实现了在需要对文件进行命名时, 能够根据采集到的语音信息对文 件自动进行命名的目的, 简化了用户对文件命名的操作。
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a file naming method, apparatus, and terminal. BACKGROUND When a photo is taken using a smart phone or a general function mobile phone, after the photo is taken, the default photo file name is a combination of numbers and/or letters that the system comes with, if the user wants to save the name as he wishes. Pictures, you can only find the picture in the gallery after taking the photo, and then manually rename the photo. However, when the user returns to the home from the photographing location and then views the photo to recall the photograph taken at that time, it may be impossible to remember the meaning of each photograph, which is inconvenient for the user to name it. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a file naming method, device, and terminal in the prior art that the user needs to manually operate to name a photo after taking a photo. An embodiment of the present invention provides a file naming method, which includes: collecting voice information for naming a file when naming the file; acquiring text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information; and naming the file by using the text. The acquiring the text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information specifically includes: extracting a voice feature of the voice information, and characterizing the voice message; and searching for a word matching the voice feature in the terminal that saves the file; If it fails, the words that match the phonetic features are searched through the network. Preferably, the method further includes: setting a duration for collecting the voice information before collecting the voice information; if the word corresponding to the voice information is not obtained within the duration of collecting the voice information, the file is named by using a default file name. Preferably, the method further includes: after searching for a word matching the voice feature through the network, storing the voice feature and the word corresponding to the voice feature. The collecting the voice information for naming the file specifically includes: collecting the voice information by using a voice collection device on the terminal that saves the file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal. The embodiment of the present invention further provides a file naming device, including: an acquisition module, configured to collect voice information for naming a file when naming a file; and acquiring a module, and acquiring, according to the collected voice information, a voice information corresponding to the voice information Text; Named module, set to name the file using text. The acquiring module is specifically configured to: extract a voice feature of the voice information, and the voice feature represents a voice of the voice message; search for a word matching the voice feature in the terminal that saves the file; if the search fails, match the voice feature through the network search Words. Preferably, the device further includes: a setting module, configured to set a duration for collecting the voice information before collecting the voice information; the naming module is specifically configured to: if the voice information is not acquired within the duration of the voice information collection , the file is named with the default file name. Preferably, the device further includes: a storage module, configured to store the voice feature and the word corresponding to the voice feature after searching for a word matching the voice feature through the network. The collection mold body is configured to collect voice information by using a voice collection device on the terminal that stores the file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal. The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal, which modifies the file by using the file naming device as described above. With the above technical solution, the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages: The embodiment of the present invention collects voice information for naming a file when naming a file; and acquires a text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information; The text is named for the file. When the file needs to be named, the file can be automatically named according to the collected voice information, which simplifies the user's operation of naming the file. 1 is a flow chart of a method for naming a file according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for automatically naming a photo by voice of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a structure of a file naming device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of another file naming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a file naming method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following specific steps: Step 101: When naming a file, collecting voice information for naming the file; It may be a word file, a photo file, an excel form file, or other files saved in the terminal device. Specifically, when detecting the naming of the file, the voice information within a certain range around the terminal device that starts to save the file may be collected. . Step 102: Acquire a text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information. Step 103: Name the file by using the obtained text. The foregoing step 102 may specifically include: extracting a voice feature of the voice information, the voice feature characterizing the pronunciation of the voice message; locally searching for a word matching the voice feature in the terminal of the saved file; and if the search fails, searching through the network and the voice feature Matching words. Specifically, the pre-set words corresponding to the voice features may be searched in the local storage module of the voice recognition module of the terminal storing the file, or the voice recognition module may be networked, and the words corresponding to the voice features may be searched in the database. The method may further include: if the word corresponding to the voice information is not obtained within the duration of collecting the voice information, the file is named by using a default file name, where the default file name is generally text, letters, and/or numbers. The combination. In order to facilitate the user to more conveniently obtain the text corresponding to the voice according to the collected voice, the method may further include: after searching for the word matching the voice feature through the network, storing the voice feature and the word corresponding to the voice feature, Based on this, when the user uses the same voice information to name the file next time, by extracting the voice feature from the voice information, the corresponding word can be directly found locally, which improves the efficiency of naming the file. The operation of collecting the voice information may be performed by using a voice collection device on the terminal device that saves the file or a voice collection device connected to the terminal, for example, collecting voice information through a main microphone on the mobile phone or through a microphone of the earphone, wherein the earphone may also be used. It is a Bluetooth headset. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described by using FIG. 2 to name a photo using a mobile phone as an example: 2 is a flowchart of a method for automatically naming a photo by voice of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps: Step 201: A user turns on a camera on a mobile phone to make it in a state to be photographed; While the user activates the camera, the processor of the mobile phone can automatically open the network service module of the mobile phone, and provide the network data search function of the voice information to the voice recognition module of the mobile phone. The network service module can be a WIFI module on the mobile phone or provided by the operator. Other network modules, etc. Step 202: After the user clicks the camera button on the mobile phone, the camera is completed, and after receiving the information, the mobile phone processor automatically starts the voice collection module, the timer, and the default naming module of the mobile phone in the background, and uses the timer to collect the voice. The working hours of the module are timed. The function of the timer is to set the working time of the voice collection module. When the user clicks the camera button, the name of the captured photo needs to be input to the mobile phone through the voice collection module within a few seconds, if the user does not have the time specified by the timer. After the voice information is input by voice, it is judged that the time is reached, and the default naming method of the mobile phone is automatically used to name the photo. Step 203: The mobile phone collects the sound from the surrounding of the mobile phone through the voice collection module, and temporarily saves the sound as input data to the voice recognition module. The voice collection module on the mobile phone may be a main microphone of the mobile phone, a microphone of the earphone, and the like. Step 204: The default naming module of the mobile phone names the photo according to the naming rules of the camera software, and temporarily stores the naming. After waiting for the time limit, the mobile phone processor selects whether to use the default naming of the default naming module to name the photo. The naming method here may be a file name composed of information such as the time of photographing, the date, the photographing order of the photos, and the like. Step 205: Process the voice information input by the user, extract the voice feature of the voice information, and then search for a word matching the voice feature through the network service module. In order to make the user's recognition operation using the voice recognition module more convenient, the voice recognition module may first search for related words through the obtained voice information, and if not, search through the network service module. Step 206: The voice recognition module updates the voice information to the local database, and updates the extracted voice features and the words corresponding to the voice features to a local database for use by subsequent users to name the photos. Step 207: After the fixed time and time arrives, the software determines whether the voice recognition module has output information. If yes, go to step 208. If no, go to step 209. Step 208: Name the photo using the text information output by the voice recognition module, and go to step 210. Step 209: Select a default naming method of the mobile phone, and go to step 210. Step 210: Output a file name of the photo, and save the photo. 3 is a structural block diagram of a file naming device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the device 30 includes the following components: an acquisition module 31, configured to collect voice information when naming a file; and acquiring module 32, Obtaining a text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information; the naming module 33 is configured to name the photo using the text corresponding to the voice information. The acquiring module is specifically configured to: extract a voice feature of the voice information, the voice feature represents a pronunciation of the voice message; locally search for a word that matches the voice feature; and if the search fails, search for a word that matches the voice feature through the network. Specifically, the pre-set words corresponding to the voice features may be searched in the local storage module in the terminal that saves the file, or the voice recognition module may be networked, and the words corresponding to the voice features are searched in the database. Preferably, the device may further include: a setting module, configured to set a duration for collecting voice information before collecting the voice information; and a naming module, configured to not acquire the voice information corresponding to the voice information within the duration of collecting the voice information For words, the file is named with a default file name, which is generally a combination of letters and/or numbers. The device may further include: a storage module, configured to search for a word matching the voice feature through a network, and store the voice feature, and the user may further: conveniently obtain a text corresponding to the voice according to the collected voice A word corresponding to the phonetic feature. Based on this, when the user uses the same voice information to name the file next time, by extracting the voice feature from the voice information, the corresponding word can be directly found locally, which improves the efficiency of naming the file. The collection mold body may be configured to use a voice collection module of a terminal that saves a file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal, such as a microphone of a main microphone or a headset of the mobile phone to collect voice information. 4 is a structural block diagram of another file naming device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is set in a mobile phone, and the device is named by using the device as an example to describe the functions of each component of the device in detail, such as As shown in FIG. 4, the device may specifically include the following components: The voice collection module 41, the voice recognition module 42, the network service module 43, the local database 44, the mobile phone processor 45, the camera module 46, and the default naming processing module 47. The voice collection module 41 is equivalent to the foregoing collection module 31, and the voice recognition module is equivalent to the foregoing acquisition module 32. The network service module 43 can be a WiFi module provided by the mobile phone or a network module provided by the operator, and the local database 44 can be equivalent to the foregoing storage. The module, the mobile phone processor 45, the camera module 46, and the default naming processing module 47 are built-in modules of the mobile phone. Using the device shown in FIG. 4, the following specific steps may be used to perform the process of automatically naming a photo by using voice information: the user turns on the camera module 46 on the mobile phone to be in a state to be photographed; when the user activates the camera module 46 At the same time, the mobile phone processor 45 can automatically open the network service module 43 of the mobile phone, and provide the data recognition function of the voice information to the voice recognition module 42 of the mobile phone. The network service module 43 can be a WIFI module on the mobile phone or a network module provided by the operator. Wait. After the user clicks the camera button on the mobile phone, the camera is completed, and after receiving the information, the mobile phone processor 45 automatically starts the voice collection module 42 and the timer and the mobile phone default naming module 47 in the background. The handset collects sound from around the handset through the voice capture module 42 and temporarily stores it as input data to the voice recognition module 42. The default naming module 47 of the mobile phone naming the photos according to the naming rules provided by the photographing software, temporarily storing the naming, waiting for the timing time to arrive, waiting for the mobile phone processor 45 to select the default naming or automatically naming using voice recognition. If the voice information input by the user is obtained before the timing time arrives, the obtained voice information is processed, and the voice feature of the voice information is extracted, and then the word matching the voice feature is searched through the network service module 43. In order to make the recognition operation of the speech recognition module 42 more convenient for subsequent users, the speech recognition module 42 may first search for related words through the acquired speech features, and if no related words are searched, search through the network service module 43 and simultaneously perform speech recognition. Module 42 updates the final voice information and the correspondence of the voice features to the searched words to local database 44 for use by subsequent users to name the photos. When the timing time arrives, it is determined whether the voice recognition module 42 has output information. If yes, the text information output by the voice recognition module 42 is used to name the photo. Otherwise, the default naming method of the mobile phone is selected, the file name of the photo is output, and the photo is saved. The embodiment of the invention further relates to a terminal using a file naming device. The file naming device as described above is disposed in the terminal, and the terminal may be a mobile phone, a computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, a camera, a camera, a tablet computer, and the like. The file naming device of the above embodiment can be employed as long as the device has a need for automatic voice naming of files. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be used not only for automatic naming of photos, but also for automatic naming of other files. For example, when the user edits a word document, an excel form, etc. at the terminal, if the user You need to name the files according to your own wishes. You need to manually modify the default file name to complete the operation, which makes the user's operation more complicated and affects the user experience. According to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the user naming, the user can use the sound collection device such as the microphone of the terminal to collect the named voice information of the user, complete the automatic naming, simplify the operation of the user, and improve the user experience. The technical means and functions adopted by the embodiments of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose can be more deeply and specifically understood by the description of the specific embodiments. However, the accompanying drawings are merely for the purpose of reference and description. The invention is limited. Industrial Applicability As described above, a file naming method, apparatus, and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: When the file needs to be named, the file can be automatically named according to the collected voice information. Purpose, which simplifies user naming of files.
Claims
权 利 要 求 书 、 一种文件命名方法, 包括: 对文件命名时, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息; a claim for rights, a method for naming a file, comprising: collecting a voice message for naming a file when naming the file;
根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与所述语音信息对应的文字; 使用所述文字对所述文件进行命名。 、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与所述语音 信息对应的文字具体包括: And acquiring, according to the collected voice information, a text corresponding to the voice information; and using the text to name the file. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the text corresponding to the voice information according to the collected voice information specifically includes:
提取所述语音信息的语音特征, 所述语音特征表征所述语音信息的读音; 在保存文件的终端中搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语; Extracting a voice feature of the voice information, the voice feature characterizing a pronunciation of the voice message; searching for a word matching the voice feature in a terminal storing the file;
如果搜索失败, 则通过网络搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语。 、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 在采集语音信息之前, 设置采集语音信息的时长; If the search fails, the words that match the phonetic features are searched through the network. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: setting a duration of collecting the voice information before collecting the voice information;
如果在所述采集语音信息的时长之内未获取到与所述语音信息对应的词 语, 则采用默认文件名对所述文件进行命名。 、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 在通过网络搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语之后, 存储所述语音特征以及 与所述语音特征对应的词语。 、 根据权利要求 1~4任一项所述的方法, 其中, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息具 体包括: If the word corresponding to the voice information is not acquired within the duration of the collected voice information, the file is named using a default file name. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: after searching for a word matching the voice feature through the network, storing the voice feature and a word corresponding to the voice feature. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the collecting the voice information for file naming comprises:
通过保存文件的终端上的语音采集设备, 或与所述终端连接的语音采集设 备采集所述语音信息。 、 一种文件命名装置, 包括: 采集模块, 设置为在对文件命名时, 采集进行文件命名的语音信息; 获取模块, 根据采集到的语音信息, 获取与所述语音信息对应的文字; 命名模块, 设置为使用所述文字对所述文件进行命名。
、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其中, 所述获取模块具体设置为: 提取所述语音信息的语音特征, 所述语音特征表征所述语音信息的读音; 在保存文件的终端中搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语; The voice information is collected by a voice collection device on the terminal that saves the file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal. And a file naming device, comprising: an acquisition module, configured to collect voice information for naming the file when naming the file; and acquiring a module, and acquiring, according to the collected voice information, a text corresponding to the voice information; , set to name the file using the text. The device according to claim 6, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to: extract a voice feature of the voice information, the voice feature represents a pronunciation of the voice message; and search for a location in a terminal that saves the file a phrase that matches a phonetic feature;
如果搜索失败, 则通过网络搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语。 、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: 设置模块, 设置为在采集语音信息之前, 设置采集语音信息的时长; 所述命名模块具体设置为, 如果在所述采集语音信息的时长之内未获取到 与所述语音信息对应的词语, 则采用默认文件名对所述文件进行命名。 、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: 存储模块, 设置为在通过网络搜索与所述语音特征匹配的词语之后, 存储 所述语音特征以及与所述语音特征对应的词语。 0、 根据权利要求 6~9任一项所述的装置, 其中, 所述采集模具体设置为, 通过保存文件的终端上的语音采集设备, 或与所述终端连接的语音采集设 备采集所述语音信息。 1, 一种终端,所述终端通过权利要求 6~10任一项所述的文件命名装置对文件进行 命名。
If the search fails, the words that match the phonetic features are searched through the network. The device according to claim 7, wherein the device further comprises: a setting module, configured to set a duration for collecting voice information before collecting voice information; the naming module is specifically configured to: if the voice is collected If the word corresponding to the voice information is not obtained within the duration of the message, the file is named using the default file name. The device according to claim 7, wherein the device further comprises: a storage module, configured to store the voice feature and corresponding to the voice feature after searching for a word matching the voice feature through a network Words. The apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the collection mold body is configured to collect the sound collection device on a terminal that saves a file, or a voice collection device connected to the terminal voice message. A terminal for naming a file by the file naming device according to any one of claims 6 to 10.
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| CN201410219170.9 | 2014-05-22 | ||
| CN201410219170.9A CN105096950A (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | File naming method, file naming device and terminal |
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| CN107766527A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-06 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of quick locating file method, mobile terminal and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN110718214A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Information acquisition device and voice control method thereof |
| CN111653279A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-11 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Power transmission line picture voice naming device and naming method |
| CN113778953A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-12-10 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | A name adjustment method and device |
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