WO2015176270A1 - Network device and resource allocation method - Google Patents
Network device and resource allocation method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015176270A1 WO2015176270A1 PCT/CN2014/078118 CN2014078118W WO2015176270A1 WO 2015176270 A1 WO2015176270 A1 WO 2015176270A1 CN 2014078118 W CN2014078118 W CN 2014078118W WO 2015176270 A1 WO2015176270 A1 WO 2015176270A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network device and a resource allocation method.
- PLC Power Line Communication
- wireless home network technology will become one of the main technical solutions for achieving full coverage of home networks, such as IEEE 1905.1 standard and Inter-MAC technology.
- PLC technologies mainly include IEEE 1901, ITU-T G.hn, Homeplug AV/AV2 and other technologies or standards.
- the PLC network is generally a centralized management network with network management equipment.
- the 1901-FFT In-home PLC network is called the Basic Service Set (BSS).
- BSS Basic Service Set
- BSS includes a basic service set manager (English: Basic Service Set Manager, abbreviation: BM); in ITU-T Ghn, the Ghn network is called Ghn domain (English: Ghn Domain), and each domain has a domain master node ( English: Domain Master, abbreviation: DM) and several other common nodes.
- BM or DM can not only be used as an ordinary PLC device, but also manage the entire network, including network establishment, site access and authorization, bandwidth allocation and resource scheduling of the entire network, coordination with multiple adjacent networks, Network power management, etc.
- the various PLC systems may include an IEEE 1901-FFT In-home system, an IEEE 1901-Wavelet In-home system, and an ITU- T Ghn In-home system, IEEE 1901 access (English: Access) system, etc. Since different systems may use the same transmission medium for transmission, a coexistence mechanism is needed to prevent multiple types of PLC systems from interfering with each other at work.
- the IEEE 1901 standard and the ITU-T G. cx standard establish an Inter System Protocol (ISP) coexistence protocol that supports IEEE 1901 -FFT In-home systems, IEEE 1901 -Wavelet In Coexistence between systems such as -home system, ITU-T Ghn In-home system, and IEEE 1901 Access system.
- ISP Inter System Protocol
- the ISP coexistence protocol supports the coexistence of the IEEE 1901-FFT In-home system, the IEEE 1901-Wavelet In-home system, the Ghn system, and the IEEE 1901-Access system.
- each system corresponds to one week Periodic ISP window, each ISP window has 2 ISP domains (English: field ).
- Each system can send an ISP signal through the first ISP field of the corresponding ISP window, and send an ISP signal through a second ISP window corresponding to other systems, for requesting the system to perform resynchronization, frequency resource division, and the like.
- the ISP windows corresponding to each system can be divided into three time division multiplexing units (English: Time Domain Multiplex Unit, abbreviated: TDMU). Each TDMU has two AC periods, each TDMU. It can also be divided into 8 Time Domain Multiplex Slots (TDMS). Each PLC system divides the time domain resources according to the type of system that is currently detected, to avoid interference between systems. The division of resources is divided into eight TDMS cycles. ISP coexistence protocols specify different resource allocation methods depending on the type of system that exists.
- the hybrid home network includes two different types of PLC networks
- different PLC networks can coexist based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and communication can also be implemented through IEEE 1905.1 or 11 ⁇ 1"- ⁇ 1.
- the Ghn domain and the IEEE 1901 basic service set can coexist through the ISP coexistence protocol, and can communicate through the AL layer using the network of other technical modules of the two IEEE 1905.1 devices in the figure, such as a Wi-Fi network. Or Ethernet.
- the present invention enables the node device in the first PLC network to use the time slot allocated by the second PLC network corresponding to the common sleep time after receiving the common sleep time information sent by the node device in the second PLC network.
- the information transmission solves the problem that when the node device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized.
- the first aspect of the present invention provides a first network device, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive public sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, and the second network is The device is a node device of the second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the first The second PLC network belongs to different types of PLC networks; a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the common sleep time information received by the receiving unit, whether the common sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol;
- a scheduling unit configured to: if the processing unit determines that the common sleep time includes a time resource for use by the second PLC network based on an ISP coexistence protocol, partitioning the public sleep time according to an ISP coexistence protocol A time resource schedule for use by the second PLC network is used by devices in the first PLC network.
- the first network device further includes:
- the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time Information transmission is performed corresponding to time slots scheduled for the second PLC network.
- the period of the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple The TDMU duration or integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the common sleep time information includes a sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time, and the common sleep time The serial number of the corresponding TDMS.
- the common sleep time information further includes a period of the common sleep time.
- the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
- the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of all node devices in the second PLC network.
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a third network device, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive resource scheduling information sent by the first network device
- the first network device and the third network device are node devices of a first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, where a network device is configured to receive public sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the first
- the second PLC network belongs to different types of networks; and according to the public sleep time information, it is determined whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network, and if so, to the first PLC network
- the other node device is configured to send the resource scheduling information, where the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time to correspond to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network.
- the second network device is a node of a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol ;
- a scheduling unit configured to perform information transmission according to the time slot scheduled by the second PLC network corresponding to the resource scheduling information received by the receiving unit.
- a third aspect of the present invention provides a second network device, including:
- An acquiring unit configured to acquire sleep scheduling information of a node device in a second power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol; the second network device is a node device of the second PLC network;
- a generating unit configured to determine, according to the dormant scheduling information, a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, to generate sleep time information; the common sleep time information is used to represent a node device of the second PLC network Public sleep time;
- a sending unit configured to send the common sleep time information to a first network device, where the first network device is a node device of a first PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network and the first
- the two PLC networks belong to different types of networks.
- the acquiring unit is configured to obtain sleep scheduling information of a node device in a second PLC network that is based on an ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the acquiring The element is used to obtain the dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the first or second possible implementation manner of the third aspect in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network
- the TDMS duration equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or integer multiple.
- the common sleep time information includes the public sleep time corresponding to The serial number of the TDMU and the serial number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
- the common sleep time information further includes a period of the common sleep time.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the first network device receives, by the first network device, public sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, and the second network device
- the master sleep time information is used to represent the common sleep time of the node of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the second PLC networks belong to different types of PLC networks;
- the first network device schedules time resources for use by the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time to be used by devices in the first PLC network.
- the first network device determines, according to the common sleep time information, whether the common sleep time corresponds to the second PLC After the time slot of the network scheduling, the method further includes:
- the first network device sends resource scheduling information to the device of the first PLC network;
- the degree information is used to indicate that the device of the first PLC network can use the time resource for the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time to perform information transmission.
- the period of the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network is equal to an integral multiple TDMU duration or integer multiple of TDMS duration.
- the common sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in a time domain, the common sleep The position of the time in the time domain uses the serial number of the corresponding TDMU and the serial number of the corresponding TDMS.
- the common sleep time information further includes an interval period or a beacon between adjacent common sleep times The number of cycles is expressed.
- the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
- the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of all node devices in the second PLC network.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the third network device receives resource scheduling information sent by the first network device;
- the first network device is a primary node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol, and the third network device is a first device supporting an ISP coexistence protocol
- the first network device is configured to receive the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network,
- the first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of networks; and according to the common sleep time information, determine the Whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network, and if so, transmitting the resource scheduling information to other node devices in the first PLC network;
- the resource scheduling information is used to indicate the first A node device in a PLC network can use the common sleep time to transmit information corresponding to a time slot scheduled by the second PLC network;
- the second network device is
- a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the second network device obtains the dormant scheduling information of the device in the PLC network in the second power line communication supporting the inter-system protocol ISP coexistence protocol; wherein the second network device is the master node device of the second PLC network;
- the second network device Determining, by the second network device, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network according to the dormant scheduling information, generating common sleep time information; the common sleep time information is used to represent the second PLC network The public sleep time of the device;
- the second network device Transmitting, by the second network device, the common sleep time information to a first network device, where the first network device is a primary node of a first PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network and the The second PLC network belongs to different types of PLC networks.
- the second network device obtains dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network.
- the second network device acquires dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol , including:
- the second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
- the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network The period duration is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the common sleep time information includes that the common sleep time is in time The location on the domain, the location of the common sleep time in the time domain is represented by the sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and the sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
- the common sleep time information further includes an interval time representation between adjacent common sleep times.
- a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the second network device acquires the common sleep time information of the second PLC network, where the second network device is the master node device of the second PLC network supporting the inter-system protocol ISP coexistence protocol, and the common sleep time information is used to indicate the a common sleep time of a node of the second PLC network;
- the second network device sends time resource information to the first network device, where the time resource information includes time for the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time.
- the resource the first network device receives the time resource information sent by the second network device, and, according to the time resource information, divide the second sleep time based on the ISP coexistence protocol for the second
- the time resource scheduling used by the PLC network is used by the device in the first PLC network; the first network device is a master node device of the first power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network and the The second PLC network belongs to different types of PLC networks.
- the acquiring, by the second network device, the common sleep time information of the second PLC network includes:
- the second network device acquires a dormant scheduling of a device in a second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol Information, including:
- the second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network.
- the second network device acquires a dormant scheduling of the device in the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol Information, including:
- the second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
- the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to Integer multiple of the TDMU duration or integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the common sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in a time domain.
- the location of the public sleep time in the time domain is represented by the sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and the sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
- the common sleep time information further includes an interval time period representation between adjacent common sleep times.
- the present invention can solve the problem that when the node device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized, thereby improving the utilization of time resources.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a time slot
- 2 is a schematic diagram of a mixed home network application scenario
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third network device provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another second network device provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of another resource allocation method provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of still another resource allocation method provided by the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a home network
- Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a sleep period scheduling situation
- Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of another sleep period scheduling situation
- Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of another home network
- Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of another home network
- Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of two types of networks interfering with each other;
- 16 is a schematic flow chart of still another resource allocation method provided by the present invention.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device 101, including:
- the receiving unit 102 is configured to receive the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the first network device 101 is a master node device of the first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, where The second network device is a master node device of the second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, and the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and The second PLC network belongs to a different type of network;
- the processing unit 103 is configured to determine, according to the common sleep time information received by the receiving unit 102, whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled by the second PLC network; a gap, using the common sleep time corresponding to the second PLC The time slot of the network scheduling performs information transmission.
- the first network device 101 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a master node device in the first PLC network, such as a DM device or a BM device, or may be another node device capable of performing information transmission with a node device of the second PLC network.
- the first network device after receiving the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, uses the time slot allocated by the second PLC network corresponding to the common sleep time to perform information transmission, and solves the problem.
- the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized, thereby improving the utilization of time resources.
- the first network device 101 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: after the time slot scheduled by the second PLC network, sending resource scheduling to other node devices in the first PLC network.
- the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time to perform information transmission corresponding to a time slot scheduled by the second PLC network.
- the other node devices in the first PLC network may use the common sleep time to perform information corresponding to time slots scheduled by the second PLC network according to the resource scheduling information. transmission.
- the period of the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the common sleep time information includes a sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and a sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
- the start position of the public sleep time in the time domain can be determined by the sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and the sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
- the public sleep time information further includes a number of cycles of the common sleep time.
- the common sleep time of each period may be determined by the sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and the sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time, combined with the number of cycles of the common sleep time.
- the common sleep time of the node device interfered by the first PLC network in the second PLC network is a time that can be called by the node device of the first PLC network, and the common sleep of the node device of the second PLC network The time includes a common sleep time of the node devices in the second PLC network that are interfered by the first PLC network.
- the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network may also be the common sleep time of all the node devices in the second PLC network.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a third network device 201, including:
- the receiving unit 202 is configured to receive resource scheduling information sent by the first network device, where the first network device and the third network device are node devices of a first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol,
- the first network device is configured to receive common sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the
- the second PLC network belongs to a different type of network; and, according to the common sleep time information, determining whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network, and if so, to the first PLC network
- the other node device sends the resource scheduling information; the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time to correspond to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network.
- the second network device is a node device of a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol;
- the scheduling unit 203 is configured to use, according to the resource scheduling information received by the receiving unit 202, information transmission for the time slot scheduled by the second PLC network corresponding to the common sleep time.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a second network device 301, including:
- the acquiring unit 302 is configured to acquire sleep scheduling information of the node device in the second power line communication PLC network based on the inter-system protocol ISP coexistence protocol; the second network device is a node device of the second PLC network;
- a generating unit 303 configured to determine, according to the dormant scheduling information acquired by the acquiring unit 302, a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, to generate sleep time information, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate the first The common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network;
- the sending unit 304 is configured to send the common sleep time information generated by the generating unit 303 to the first network device, where the first network device is a node device of the first PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, the first The PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of networks.
- the obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain the dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain the dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the public sleep time information includes a sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and a sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
- the public sleep time information further includes a number of cycles of the common sleep time.
- a resource allocation method including:
- the first network device receives the public sleep time information sent by the second network device.
- the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol
- the second network device is a master node device of a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol
- the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node of the second PLC network, and the first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of PLC networks;
- the first network device determines, according to the common sleep time information, whether the public sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol.
- the first network device schedules, by using the ISP coexistence protocol, the time resource allocated by the second PLC network to be used by the device in the first PLC network.
- the master node device is configured to schedule time resources for devices in the first PLC network.
- Source, devices in the PLC network include the master node device and other devices.
- the first network device acts as the master node device of the first PLC network, which may be the first network device itself and/or the first time resource for use by the second PLC network.
- the first network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a master node device in the first PLC network, such as
- the first network device in the embodiment of the present invention after receiving the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, uses the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time to be used by the second PLC network.
- the time resource performs information transmission, and solves the problem that when the device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized, and the utilization of time resources is improved.
- the method further Includes:
- the first network device sends resource scheduling information to a device of the first PLC network;
- the information is used to indicate that the device of the first PLC network is capable of performing information transmission using time resources for use by the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time.
- the other devices in the first PLC network may use, according to the resource scheduling information, the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time. Time resources used for information transfer.
- the period of the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the public sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in the time domain, and the location of the common sleep time in the time domain is represented by a sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and a sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
- the public sleep time information further includes an interval between adjacent common sleep times.
- Media Access Control abbreviation: MAC
- the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of the device in the second PLC network interfered by the first PLC network, or all devices in the second PLC network Public sleep time.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the third network device receives resource scheduling information sent by the first network device.
- the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol
- the third network device is a device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol
- the first network device And receiving, by the second network device, common sleep time information, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network, where the first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to Different types of networks; and determining, according to the common sleep time information, whether to include time resources for use by the second PLC network based on an ISP coexistence protocol, and if so, sending the to the devices in the first PLC network Resource scheduling information; the resource scheduling information is used to indicate a time resource used by the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time; and the second network device supports the ISP coexistence The master node device of the second PLC network of the protocol.
- the third network device performs, according to the received resource scheduling information, time information used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol included in the public sleep time.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the second network device acquires dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second power line communication PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol.
- the second network device is a primary node device of the second PLC network;
- the second network device determines, according to the dormant scheduling information, a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, and generates common sleep time information.
- the common sleep time information is used to represent the second PLC.
- the public sleep time of the devices of the network is used to represent the second PLC.
- the second network device sends the public sleep time information to the first network device.
- the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol.
- the first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of networks.
- the second network device acquires the dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network; or, the second network device acquires sleep scheduling of devices in the second PLC network that are interfered by the first PLC network information.
- the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the public sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in the time domain, and the location of the common sleep time in the time domain is represented by a sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and a sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
- the common sleep time information further includes an interval time period representation between adjacent common sleep times.
- FIG. 10 shows a hybrid home network including a Ghn-based PLC network and an IEEE 1901-based PLC network, which share the power line transmission medium in the home.
- the two PLC networks coexist in accordance with the ISP coexistence protocol.
- the home network system consists of five devices, all of which are multimode devices based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, but the underlying technology modules that the five devices can support are not identical.
- the PLC modules of devices A, B and C are based on the Ghn standard, and are the same and the same domain.
- the Ghn-PLC module in device A is the DM of the G.hn-PLC domain and is the master node device.
- the Ghn-PLC module in device B and the Ghn-PLC module in device C are nodes EP1 and EP2 of the Ghn-PLC domain, respectively.
- the PLC module of the device D is the BM of the IEEE 1901-based PLC network
- the PLC module of the device E is the node STA in the network.
- the present invention can take the following specific implementation steps:
- the length of ⁇ may be 1 MAC period, or it may be multiple MAC periods, or it may be less than 1 MAC period.
- the DM sends an abstract layer control message to the BM based on the IEEE 1901 network based on the IEEE 1905.1 network, the abstract layer control message carrying the minimum common sleep information of the domain, including the length of the minimum common sleep period ⁇ and the minimum common Parameters such as the starting position of the sleep period in the time domain.
- the minimum common sleep period corresponds to one TDMU
- the minimum public sleep period in Figure 12 corresponds to TDMS5.
- the abstraction layer controls the message to include the content shown in Table 1.
- the abstraction layer control message can be transmitted to device D over other transport networks based on the IEEE 1905.1 protocol, such as over a Wi-Fi network or an Ethernet network.
- Device D is a BM device in a PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard, and after receiving the message, the PLC module of device D is in the time domain according to the minimum common sleep period length ⁇ and the minimum common sleep period provided in the message. Starting position, determined within the time domain region corresponding to the minimum common sleep period, based on The time resource corresponding to the Ghn standard PLC network, and whether the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard can use the time resource.
- the BM can directly allocate the resources originally allocated to the Ghn domain included in the time zone corresponding to the minimum common sleep period to the STA of the network, and notify by the beacon STA in this network.
- the DM When the sleep period of the node in the PLC network based on the Ghn standard changes, the DM recalculates the length of the minimum common sleep period and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain, and performs step 2) again, so that The BM is able to reallocate channel resources in time.
- FIG. 13 shows another hybrid home network including a Ghn-based PLC network and an IEEE 1901-based PLC network, which share the power line transmission medium in the home. Coexistence is achieved based on the ISP coexistence protocol.
- the home network system includes five node devices, wherein the device in, C, and D are devices based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, and the underlying technical modules that the three node devices can support are not identical.
- Device B is a PLC single mode device based on Ghn standard
- device A and device C both contain Ghn-PLC modules, and are the same domain
- device B is the DM of the Ghn-PLC domain
- PLC module of device A and device C The PLC modules are nodes EP1 and EP2 of the Ghn-PLC domain, respectively.
- the device D is a device based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard
- the PLC module of the device D is the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard.
- STA, and device E is an IEEE 1901-based device, which is a BM in the network.
- the present invention can take the following specific implementation steps:
- the length of T1 may be 1 MAC period, or may be multiple MAC periods, or may be less than 1 MAC period.
- Device B sends the common sleep time information in the local domain to the device E, and the information is first sent to the Ghn module of the device A in the local domain, and the dormant scheduling information is sent in a message format based on the Ghn protocol. As shown in Table 2, the message containing the public sleep time information should at least contain the contents shown in Table 2.
- Device A sends an abstract layer control message through another technology transmission module, which may be a Wi-Fi network or an Ethernet network, and forwards the length 1 of the minimum common sleep period and the starting position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain. parameter.
- another technology transmission module which may be a Wi-Fi network or an Ethernet network
- the abstraction layer control message shall contain at least the content as shown in Table 3:
- the device D After receiving the abstract layer control message through the other technology transmission module, the device D sends a MAC layer message of the IEEE 1901 format to the device E through the PLC module based on the IEEE 1901 standard, where the MAC message carries
- the minimum common sleep information includes parameters such as the length ⁇ of the minimum common sleep period and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain.
- the MAC message should contain at least the contents shown in Table 4:
- the device D After receiving the message, the device D determines, according to the minimum public sleep period length 1 ⁇ provided in the message and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain, in the time domain region corresponding to the minimum public sleep period.
- the BM can directly allocate the resources originally allocated to the Ghn domain included in the time zone corresponding to the minimum common sleep period to the STA of the network, and notify the present by the beacon. STA in the network.
- the DM When the sleep period of the node in the PLC network based on the Ghn standard changes, the DM recalculates the length of the minimum common sleep period and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain, and performs step 2) again, so that The BM is able to reallocate channel resources in time.
- a hybrid home network which includes a PLC network based on the G.hn standard and a PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard, which share the family.
- the home network system may include six devices, all of which are multi-mode devices based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, but the underlying technology modules that the six devices can support are not identical.
- the devices in the home network system, the PLC modules of B and C are all based on the G.hn standard, and are the same domain.
- the G.hn-PLC module in device A is the DM of the G.hn-PLC domain and is the master node device.
- the G.hn-PLC module in device B and the G.hn-PLC module in device C are nodes EP1 and EP2 of the G.hn-PLC domain, respectively. Therefore, the master node DM forms a network based on the G.hn standard with the nodes EP1 and EP2.
- the PLC modules of devices D, E, F and G in the hybrid home network are based on the IEEE 1901 standard and are the same network.
- the IEEE 1901-PLC module in device D is the BM of the IEEE 1901-PLC network.
- the IEEE 1901-PLC modules in devices E, F, and G are nodes STA1, STA2, and STA3 of the IEEE 1901-PLC domain, respectively.
- FIG. 15 shows the communication range of DM, EP1, EP2 and EP3.
- BM and STA1 in the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard will be interfered;
- EP2 is transmitting data, BM, STA1 and STA2 in the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard will be interfered. Therefore, the PLC network victim node group based on the IEEE 1901 standard includes BM, STA1, and STA2, and the interfered node group in the G.hn domain includes DM, EP1, and EP2.
- the DM calculates the length of the minimum common sleep period according to the dormancy scheduling information of the interfered node group in the PLC network based on the G.hn standard.
- the subsequent steps may be performed in the other scenarios described above based on the present invention, and are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource allocation method, including:
- the second network device acquires the second sleep time information of the second PLC network, where the second network device is a master node device of the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate the The common sleep time of the nodes of the second PLC network. 702. The second network device determines whether the public sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol.
- the second network device sends the time resource information to the first network device, where the time resource information includes the second ISP-based coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time.
- Step 703 the first network device receives the time resource information sent by the second network device, and divides, according to the time resource information, the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time for the
- the time resource scheduling used by the second PLC network is used by the device in the first PLC network;
- the first network device is a master node device of the first power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network It belongs to a different type of PLC network than the second PLC network.
- the acquiring, by the second network device, the common sleep time information of the second PLC network includes: acquiring, by the second network device, dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, The dormancy scheduling information is used to indicate a dormant scheduling time of the device in the second PLC network;
- the common sleep time information is used to represent the device of the second PLC network Public sleep time.
- the second network device acquires dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
- the second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network; or, the second network device acquires sleep of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network Scheduling information.
- the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
- the public sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in a time domain, and the location of the common sleep time in the time domain uses a corresponding TDMU sequence number and a corresponding TDMS.
- the serial number indicates.
- the common sleep time information further includes an interval time period representation between adjacent common sleep times.
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Abstract
Description
网络设备及资源分配方法 技术领域 Network equipment and resource allocation method
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 特别是涉及网络设备及资源分配方法。 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network device and a resource allocation method.
背景技术 Background technique
目前, 融合电力线通信(英文: Power Line Communication, 缩写: PLC ) 技术与无线家庭网络技术的网络方案将成为实现家庭网络全覆盖的主要技术 方案之一, 如 IEEE 1905.1标准、 Inter-MAC技术等。 在该混合网络方案中, PLC技术主要有 IEEE 1901、 ITU-T G.hn、 Homeplug AV/AV2等技术或标准。 PLC 网络一般是一个集中式管理网络, 设置有网络管理设备, 例如, 在 IEEE1901标准中, 1901-FFT In-home PLC网络称为基本服务集(英文: Basic Service Set,缩写: BSS ) ,每个 BSS包括一个基本服务集管理器(英文: Basic Service Set Manager, 缩写: BM ); 在 ITU-T Ghn中, Ghn网络称为 Ghn域 (英文: Ghn Domain ),每个域有一个域主节点(英文: Domain Master, 缩写: DM )和若干个其他普通节点。 其中, BM或 DM不仅可以作为普通的 PLC设 备, 还可以对整个网络的进行管理, 包括网络建立、 站点接入和授权、 全网的 带宽分配和资源调度、 与多个相邻网络的协调、 网络功率管理等。 At present, the network scheme of power line communication (English: Power Line Communication, abbreviation: PLC) and wireless home network technology will become one of the main technical solutions for achieving full coverage of home networks, such as IEEE 1905.1 standard and Inter-MAC technology. Among the hybrid network solutions, PLC technologies mainly include IEEE 1901, ITU-T G.hn, Homeplug AV/AV2 and other technologies or standards. The PLC network is generally a centralized management network with network management equipment. For example, in the IEEE1901 standard, the 1901-FFT In-home PLC network is called the Basic Service Set (BSS). BSS includes a basic service set manager (English: Basic Service Set Manager, abbreviation: BM); in ITU-T Ghn, the Ghn network is called Ghn domain (English: Ghn Domain), and each domain has a domain master node ( English: Domain Master, abbreviation: DM) and several other common nodes. Among them, BM or DM can not only be used as an ordinary PLC device, but also manage the entire network, including network establishment, site access and authorization, bandwidth allocation and resource scheduling of the entire network, coordination with multiple adjacent networks, Network power management, etc.
在实际应用中, 家庭家庭 PLC网络中可能存在多种 PLC系统共享电力线 传输介质的情况,该多种 PLC系统可以包括 IEEE 1901 -FFT In-home系统、 IEEE 1901 -Wavelet In-home系统、 ITU-T Ghn In-home系统、 IEEE 1901接入(英文: Access ) 系统等。 由于不同的系统可能会使用相同的传输媒介进行传输, 所以 需要制定共存机制, 以避免多种类型的 PLC系统在工作时互相干扰。 In practical applications, there may be multiple PLC systems sharing power line transmission media in a home-home PLC network. The various PLC systems may include an IEEE 1901-FFT In-home system, an IEEE 1901-Wavelet In-home system, and an ITU- T Ghn In-home system, IEEE 1901 access (English: Access) system, etc. Since different systems may use the same transmission medium for transmission, a coexistence mechanism is needed to prevent multiple types of PLC systems from interfering with each other at work.
为此, IEEE 1901标准以及 ITU-T G. cx标准制定了系统间协议( Inter System Protocol, ISP )共存协议, 该 ISP共存协议可以支持如 IEEE 1901 -FFT In-home 系统、 IEEE 1901 -Wavelet In-home系统、 ITU-T Ghn In-home系统、 IEEE 1901 Access系统等系统间的共存。 To this end, the IEEE 1901 standard and the ITU-T G. cx standard establish an Inter System Protocol (ISP) coexistence protocol that supports IEEE 1901 -FFT In-home systems, IEEE 1901 -Wavelet In Coexistence between systems such as -home system, ITU-T Ghn In-home system, and IEEE 1901 Access system.
以下就多种系统基于 ISP共存协议如何共享电力线传输介质进行说明。例 如, ISP共存协议支持 IEEE 1901 -FFT In-home系统、 IEEE 1901 -Wavelet In-home 系统、 Ghn系统、 IEEE 1901 -Access系统共存。 其中, 每种系统都对应一个周 期性的 ISP窗, 每个 ISP窗有 2个 ISP域(英文: field )。 每个系统可以通过 对应的 ISP窗的第一个 ISP field发送 ISP信号,以及通过其他系统对应的第二 个 ISP窗发送 ISP信号, 以用于请求该系统进行重新同步、 频率资源划分等。 The following describes how various systems share power line transmission media based on ISP coexistence protocols. For example, the ISP coexistence protocol supports the coexistence of the IEEE 1901-FFT In-home system, the IEEE 1901-Wavelet In-home system, the Ghn system, and the IEEE 1901-Access system. Among them, each system corresponds to one week Periodic ISP window, each ISP window has 2 ISP domains (English: field ). Each system can send an ISP signal through the first ISP field of the corresponding ISP window, and send an ISP signal through a second ISP window corresponding to other systems, for requesting the system to perform resynchronization, frequency resource division, and the like.
如图 1所示,每种系统对应的 ISP窗之间可以分为 3个时分复用单元(英文: Time Domain Multiplex Unit, 缩写: TDMU ), 每个 TDMU长度为 2个交流电周 期, 每个 TDMU又可以分为 8个时分复用时隙 (Time Domain Multiplex Slot, TDMS ) 。 每个 PLC系统根据检测到当前存在的系统种类情况, 进行时域资源 的划分, 以避免系统间的干扰。 资源的划分是以 8个 TDMS为周期进行划分的。 根据存在的系统种类情况的不同, ISP共存协议规定了不同的资源分配方式。 As shown in Figure 1, the ISP windows corresponding to each system can be divided into three time division multiplexing units (English: Time Domain Multiplex Unit, abbreviated: TDMU). Each TDMU has two AC periods, each TDMU. It can also be divided into 8 Time Domain Multiplex Slots (TDMS). Each PLC system divides the time domain resources according to the type of system that is currently detected, to avoid interference between systems. The division of resources is divided into eight TDMS cycles. ISP coexistence protocols specify different resource allocation methods depending on the type of system that exists.
当混合家庭网络同时包含两种不同类型的 PLC网络时, 不同的 PLC网络在 基于 ISP共存协议实现共存的同时,也可以通过 IEEE 1905.1或11^1"-^1入(^等技术 实现通信。 如图 2所示, Ghn域和 IEEE 1901基本服务集可以通过 ISP共存协议 实现共存,同时可以通过 AL层利用图中的 2个 IEEE 1905.1设备的其他技术模块 的网络进行通信 , 如 Wi-Fi网络或以太网。 When the hybrid home network includes two different types of PLC networks, different PLC networks can coexist based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and communication can also be implemented through IEEE 1905.1 or 11^1"-^1. As shown in Figure 2, the Ghn domain and the IEEE 1901 basic service set can coexist through the ISP coexistence protocol, and can communicate through the AL layer using the network of other technical modules of the two IEEE 1905.1 devices in the figure, such as a Wi-Fi network. Or Ethernet.
在上述应用场景下, 对于两种 PLC网络, 由于资源划分已固定, 无法灵活 分配, 当某个系统中的设备或节点进入休眠模式时, 分配给这个系统的资源可 能会被闲置而无法被其他网络使用, 造成资源浪费。 In the above application scenario, for two PLC networks, because the resource partitioning is fixed and cannot be flexibly allocated, when a device or node in a system enters the sleep mode, the resources allocated to the system may be idle and cannot be used by others. Network use, resulting in waste of resources.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种网络设备及资源分配方法。 本发明能够使第 一 PLC网络中的节点设备在接收到第二 PLC网络中的节点设备发送的公共休 眠时间信息后, 使用所述公共休眠时间对应的供所述第二 PLC 网络调度的时 隙进行信息传输,解决了当第二 PLC网络中的节点设备进入休眠时,第二 PLC 网络对应的时间资源被闲置而无法利用的问题。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a network device and a resource allocation method. The present invention enables the node device in the first PLC network to use the time slot allocated by the second PLC network corresponding to the common sleep time after receiving the common sleep time information sent by the node device in the second PLC network. The information transmission solves the problem that when the node device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized.
本发明第一方面提供一种第一网络设备, 包括: The first aspect of the present invention provides a first network device, including:
接收单元, 用于接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间信息; 其中, 所述 第一网络设备为基于系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的主 节点设备, 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的节点 设备, 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休 眠时间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的 PLC网络; 处理单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述公共休眠时间信息, 判断所 述公共休眠时间是否包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的 时间资源; a receiving unit, configured to receive public sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, and the second network is The device is a node device of the second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the first The second PLC network belongs to different types of PLC networks; a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the common sleep time information received by the receiving unit, whether the common sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol;
调度单元, 用于若所述处理单元判断所述公共休眠时间包含基于 ISP共存 协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源, 则将所述公共休眠时间所包 含的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源调度给所述 第一 PLC网络中的设备使用。 a scheduling unit, configured to: if the processing unit determines that the common sleep time includes a time resource for use by the second PLC network based on an ISP coexistence protocol, partitioning the public sleep time according to an ISP coexistence protocol A time resource schedule for use by the second PLC network is used by devices in the first PLC network.
结合本发明第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能实现方式中, 所述第一网 络设备还包括: With reference to the first aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first network device further includes:
PLC网络调度的时隙之后, 向所述第一 PLC网络中的其他节点设备发送资源调 度信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表示所述第一 PLC网络中的节点设备能够使用 所述公共休眠时间对应于供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传输。 After the time slot of the PLC network scheduling, sending resource scheduling information to other node devices in the first PLC network; the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time Information transmission is performed corresponding to time slots scheduled for the second PLC network.
结合本发明第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能实现方式,在第一方面的第 二种可能实现方式中, 所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间的周期时 长等于整数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 With reference to the first aspect of the present invention or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the period of the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple The TDMU duration or integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
结合本发明第一方面的第二种可能实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能实 现方式中,所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMU的序号 和所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMS的序号。 With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the common sleep time information includes a sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time, and the common sleep time The serial number of the corresponding TDMS.
结合本发明第一方面的第三种可能实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能实 现方式中, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括所述公共休眠时间的周期数。 In conjunction with the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the common sleep time information further includes a period of the common sleep time.
结合本发明第一方面或第一方面的第一至第四任意一种可能实现方式,在 第一方面的第五种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠 时间为所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的节点设备的公共休眠 时间。 With reference to the first aspect of the present invention or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
结合本发明第一方面或第一方面的第一至第四任意一种可能实现方式,在 第一方面的第六种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠 时间为所述第二 PLC网络中所有节点设备的公共休眠时间。 本发明第二方面提供一种第三网络设备, 其包括: With reference to the first aspect of the present invention or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of all node devices in the second PLC network. A second aspect of the present invention provides a third network device, including:
接收单元, 用于接收第一网络设备发送的资源调度信息; 所述第一网络设 备和第三网络设备均为基于系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网 络的节点设备,所述第一网络设备用于接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间 信息, 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休 眠时间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络; 以及才艮 据所述公共休眠时间信息,判断所述公共休眠时间是否对应于供所述第二 PLC 网络调度的时隙, 若是, 向所述第一 PLC网络中的其他节点设备发送所述资源 调度信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表示所述第一 PLC网络中的节点设备能够使 用所述公共休眠时间对应于供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传输; 所 述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的节点设备; a receiving unit, configured to receive resource scheduling information sent by the first network device; the first network device and the third network device are node devices of a first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, where a network device is configured to receive public sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the first The second PLC network belongs to different types of networks; and according to the public sleep time information, it is determined whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network, and if so, to the first PLC network The other node device is configured to send the resource scheduling information, where the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time to correspond to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network. Performing information transmission; the second network device is a node of a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol ;
调度单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述资源调度信息,使用所述 公共休眠时间对应的供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传输。 And a scheduling unit, configured to perform information transmission according to the time slot scheduled by the second PLC network corresponding to the resource scheduling information received by the receiving unit.
本发明第三方面提供一种第二网络设备, 其包括: A third aspect of the present invention provides a second network device, including:
获取单元, 用于获取基于系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第二电力线通信 PLC 网络中节点设备的休眠调度信息; 所述第二网络设备为所述第二 PLC网络的节 点设备; An acquiring unit, configured to acquire sleep scheduling information of a node device in a second power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol; the second network device is a node device of the second PLC network;
生成单元, 用于根据所述休眠调度信息, 确定所述第二 PLC网络的节点设 备的公共休眠时间, 生成休眠时间信息; 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述 第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间; a generating unit, configured to determine, according to the dormant scheduling information, a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, to generate sleep time information; the common sleep time information is used to represent a node device of the second PLC network Public sleep time;
发送单元, 用于向第一网络设备发送所述公共休眠时间信息; 所述第一网 络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第一 PLC网络的节点设备 ,所述第一 PLC网络 与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络。 a sending unit, configured to send the common sleep time information to a first network device, where the first network device is a node device of a first PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network and the first The two PLC networks belong to different types of networks.
结合本发明第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能实现方式中, 所述获取单 元用于获取基于 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中节点设备的休眠调度信息, 包 括: With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring unit is configured to obtain sleep scheduling information of a node device in a second PLC network that is based on an ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
用于获取所述第二 PLC网络中所有节点设备的休眠调度信息。 And used for acquiring sleep scheduling information of all node devices in the second PLC network.
结合本发明第三方面,在第三方面的第二种可能实现方式中, 所述获取单 元用于获取基于 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中节点设备的休眠调度信息, 包 括: With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring The element is used to obtain the dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
用于获取所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的节点设备的休 眠调度信息。 And means for acquiring sleep schedule information of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
结合本发明第三方面、第三方面的第一或第二种可能实现方式,在第三方 面的第三种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络中节点设备的公共休眠时间的 周期时长等于整数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 With reference to the third aspect of the present invention, the first or second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network The TDMS duration equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or integer multiple.
结合本发明第三方面或第三方面的第一至第三任意一种可能实现方式,在 第三方面的第四种可能实现方式中,所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠 时间对应的 TDMU的序号和所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMS的序号。 With reference to the third aspect of the present invention or any one of the first to the third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the common sleep time information includes the public sleep time corresponding to The serial number of the TDMU and the serial number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
结合本发明第三方面的第四种可能实现方式,在第三方面的第五种可能实 现方式中, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括所述公共休眠时间的周期数。 With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present invention, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the common sleep time information further includes a period of the common sleep time.
本发明第四方面提供一种资源分配方法, 其包括: A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间信息; 其中, 所述第 一网络设备为支持系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的主节 点设备, 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的主节点 设备, 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点的公共休眠时 间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的 PLC网络; Receiving, by the first network device, public sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, and the second network device The master sleep time information is used to represent the common sleep time of the node of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the second PLC networks belong to different types of PLC networks;
所述第一网络设备根据所述公共休眠时间信息 ,判断所述公共休眠时间是 否包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源; Determining, according to the common sleep time information, whether the common sleep time includes a time resource for use by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol;
若是, 则所述第一网络设备将所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协 议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源调度给所述第一 PLC网络中的 设备使用。 If yes, the first network device schedules time resources for use by the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time to be used by devices in the first PLC network.
结合本发明第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能实现方式中,在所述第一 网络设备根据所述公共休眠时间信息 ,判断所述公共休眠时间是否对应于供所 述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙之后, 所述方法还包括: With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first network device determines, according to the common sleep time information, whether the common sleep time corresponds to the second PLC After the time slot of the network scheduling, the method further includes:
若包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源, 则 所述第一网络设备向所述第一 PLC网络的设备发送资源调度信息; 所述资源调 度信息用于表示所述第一 PLC网络的设备能够使用所述公共休眠时间所包含 的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源进行信息传 输。 If the time resource for use by the second PLC network is divided based on the ISP coexistence protocol, the first network device sends resource scheduling information to the device of the first PLC network; The degree information is used to indicate that the device of the first PLC network can use the time resource for the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time to perform information transmission.
结合本发明第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能实现方式,在第四方面的第 二种可能实现方式中, 所述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间的周期时长等 于整数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the period of the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network is equal to an integral multiple TDMU duration or integer multiple of TDMS duration.
结合本发明第四方面的第二种可能实现方式,在第四方面的第三种可能实 现方式中, 所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置, 所 述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置使用对应的 TDMU的序号和对应的 TDMS的 序号。 With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the common sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in a time domain, the common sleep The position of the time in the time domain uses the serial number of the corresponding TDMU and the serial number of the corresponding TDMS.
结合本发明第四方面的第三种可能实现方式,在第四方面的第四种可能实 现方式中, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括相邻的公共休眠时间之间的间隔时 期数或信标周期数表示。 With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the common sleep time information further includes an interval period or a beacon between adjacent common sleep times The number of cycles is expressed.
结合本发明第四方面或第四方面的第一至第四任意一种可能实现方式,在 第四方面的第五种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠 时间为所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的节点设备的公共休眠 时间。 With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
结合本发明第四方面或第四方面的第一至第四任意一种可能实现方式,在 第四方面的第六种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠 时间为所述第二 PLC网络中所有节点设备的公共休眠时间。 With reference to the fourth aspect of the present invention or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of all node devices in the second PLC network.
本发明第五方面提供一种资源分配方法, 其包括: A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
第三网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的资源调度信息;所述第一网络设备 为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的主节点设备, 第三网络设备 为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的设备; 所述第一网络设备用 于接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间信息,所述公共休眠时间信息用于表 示所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第 二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络; 以及根据所述公共休眠时间信息, 判断所述 公共休眠时间是否对应于供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙, 若是, 向所述第一 PLC网络中的其他节点设备发送所述资源调度信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表 示所述第一 PLC网络中的节点设备能够使用所述公共休眠时间对应于供所述 第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传输; 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共 存协议的第二 PLC网络的节点设备; The third network device receives resource scheduling information sent by the first network device; the first network device is a primary node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol, and the third network device is a first device supporting an ISP coexistence protocol The device of the power line communication PLC network; the first network device is configured to receive the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, The first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of networks; and according to the common sleep time information, determine the Whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network, and if so, transmitting the resource scheduling information to other node devices in the first PLC network; the resource scheduling information is used to indicate the first A node device in a PLC network can use the common sleep time to transmit information corresponding to a time slot scheduled by the second PLC network; the second network device is a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol Node device
第三网络设备根据接收到的所述资源调度信息,使用所述公共休眠时间对 应的供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传输。 And transmitting, by the third network device, the information used by the second PLC network to perform time slot transmission according to the received resource scheduling information.
本发明第六方面提供一种资源分配方法, 其包括: A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
第二网络设备获取支持系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第二电力线通信 PLC网 络中设备的休眠调度信息; 其中, 所述第二网络设备为所述第二 PLC网络的主 节点设备; The second network device obtains the dormant scheduling information of the device in the PLC network in the second power line communication supporting the inter-system protocol ISP coexistence protocol; wherein the second network device is the master node device of the second PLC network;
所述第二网络设备根据所述休眠调度信息,确定所述第二 PLC网络的节点 设备的公共休眠时间, 生成公共休眠时间信息; 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表 示所述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间; Determining, by the second network device, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network according to the dormant scheduling information, generating common sleep time information; the common sleep time information is used to represent the second PLC network The public sleep time of the device;
所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送所述公共休眠时间信息;所述第一 网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第一 PLC网络的主节点,所述第一 PLC网络 与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的 PLC网络。 Transmitting, by the second network device, the common sleep time information to a first network device, where the first network device is a primary node of a first PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network and the The second PLC network belongs to different types of PLC networks.
结合本发明第六方面,在第六方面的第一种可能实现方式中, 所述第二网 络设备获取基于 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中节点设备的休眠调度信息, 包 括: With reference to the sixth aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the second network device obtains dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中所有设备的休眠调度信息。 结合本发明第六方面的第一种可能实现方式,在第六方面的第二种可能实 现方式中, 所述第二网络设备获取基于 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中节点设 备的休眠调度信息, 包括: The second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network. With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the present invention, in a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the second network device acquires dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol , including:
所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的 节点设备的休眠调度信息。 The second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
结合本发明第六方面、第六方面的第一或第二种可能实现方式,在第六方 面的第三种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络中节点设备的公共休眠时间的 周期时长等于整数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 With reference to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the first or second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network The period duration is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
结合本发明第六方面或第六方面的第一至第三任意一种可能实现方式,在 第六方面的第四种可能实现方式中,所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠 时间在时域上的位置,所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置使用对应的 TDMU的 序号和对应的 TDMS的序号表示。 With reference to the sixth aspect of the present invention, or any one of the first to the third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the common sleep time information includes that the common sleep time is in time The location on the domain, the location of the common sleep time in the time domain is represented by the sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and the sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
结合本发明第六方面的第四种可能实现方式,在第六方面的第五种可能实 现方式中, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括相邻的公共休眠时间之间的间隔时 数表示。 With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the present invention, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the common sleep time information further includes an interval time representation between adjacent common sleep times.
本发明第七方面提供一种资源分配方法, 其包括: A seventh aspect of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
第二网络设备获取第二 PLC网络的公共休眠时间信息 ,所述第二网络设备 为支持系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的主节点设备, 所述公共休眠 时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点的公共休眠时间; The second network device acquires the common sleep time information of the second PLC network, where the second network device is the master node device of the second PLC network supporting the inter-system protocol ISP coexistence protocol, and the common sleep time information is used to indicate the a common sleep time of a node of the second PLC network;
所述第二网络设备判断所述公共休眠时间是否包含基于 ISP共存协议划分 的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源; Determining, by the second network device, whether the common sleep time includes a time resource for use by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol;
若是, 则所述第二网络设备将时间资源信息发送给第一网络设备, 所述时 间资源信息包括所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第 二 PLC网络使用的时间资源,使得所述第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的 所述时间资源信息, 以及根据所述时间资源信息,将所述公共休眠时间所包含 的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源调度给所述第 一 PLC网络中的设备使用; 所述第一网络设备为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力 线通信 PLC网络的主节点设备, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不 同类型的 PLC网络。 If yes, the second network device sends time resource information to the first network device, where the time resource information includes time for the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time. The resource, the first network device receives the time resource information sent by the second network device, and, according to the time resource information, divide the second sleep time based on the ISP coexistence protocol for the second The time resource scheduling used by the PLC network is used by the device in the first PLC network; the first network device is a master node device of the first power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network and the The second PLC network belongs to different types of PLC networks.
结合本发明第七方面,在第七方面的第一种可能实现方式中, 所述第二网 络设备获取第二 PLC网络的公共休眠时间信息, 包括: With reference to the seventh aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the acquiring, by the second network device, the common sleep time information of the second PLC network includes:
第二网络设备获取支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二电力线通信 PLC网络中设 备的休眠调度信息,所述休眠调度信息用于表示第二 PLC网络中设备的休眠调 度时间; 所述第二网络设备根据所述休眠调度信息,确定所述第二 PLC网络的设备 的公共休眠时间,生成公共休眠时间信息; 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所 述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间。 Obtaining, by the second network device, sleep scheduling information of the device in the second power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, where the dormant scheduling information is used to indicate a dormant scheduling time of the device in the second PLC network; Determining, according to the dormant scheduling information, the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network, generating common sleep time information; the common sleep time information is used to represent the device of the second PLC network Public sleep time.
结合本发明第七方面的第一种可能实现方式,在第七方面的第二种可能实 现方式中, 所述第二网络设备获取支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中设 备的休眠调度信息, 包括: With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect of the present invention, in a second possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the second network device acquires a dormant scheduling of a device in a second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol Information, including:
所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中所有设备的休眠调度信息。 结合本发明第七方面的第一种可能实现方式,在第七方面的第三种可能实 现方式中, 所述第二网络设备获取支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中设 备的休眠调度信息, 包括: The second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network. With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the second network device acquires a dormant scheduling of the device in the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol Information, including:
所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的 节点设备的休眠调度信息。 The second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
结合本发明第七方面的第一至第三任意以一种可能实现方式,在第七方面 的第四种可能实现方式中,所述第二 PLC网络中节点设备的公共休眠时间的周 期时长等于整数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 With reference to the first to third aspects of the seventh aspect of the present invention, in a possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to Integer multiple of the TDMU duration or integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
结合本发明第七方面的第一至第四任意一种可能实现方式,在第七方面的 第五种可能实现方式中,所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间在时域 上的位置,所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置使用对应的 TDMU的序号和对应 的 TDMS的序号表示。 With reference to any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the seventh aspect of the present invention, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the common sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in a time domain. The location of the public sleep time in the time domain is represented by the sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and the sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
结合本发明第七方面的第五种可能实现方式,在第七方面的第六种可能实 现方式中, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括相邻的公共休眠时间之间的间隔时 期数表示。 With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the common sleep time information further includes an interval time period representation between adjacent common sleep times.
由于本发明能够解决当第二 PLC网络中的节点设备进入休眠时,第二 PLC 网络对应的时间资源被闲置而无法利用的问题, 从而提高了时间资源的利用 率。 Since the present invention can solve the problem that when the node device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized, thereby improving the utilization of time resources.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1是一种时隙示意图; 图 2是一种混合家庭网络应用场景示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a time slot; 2 is a schematic diagram of a mixed home network application scenario;
图 3是本发明提供的第一网络设备结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device provided by the present invention;
图 4是本发明提供的第三网络设备结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third network device provided by the present invention;
图 5是本发明提供的第二网络设备结构示意图; 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device provided by the present invention;
图 6是本发明提供的另一第二网络设备结构示意图; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another second network device provided by the present invention;
图 7是本发明提供的一种资源分配方法的流程示意图; 7 is a schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method provided by the present invention;
图 8是本发明提供的另一种资源分配方法的流程示意图; 8 is a schematic flow chart of another resource allocation method provided by the present invention;
图 9是本发明提供的又一种资源分配方法的流程示意图; 9 is a schematic flow chart of still another resource allocation method provided by the present invention;
图 10是一种家庭网络示意图; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a home network;
图 11是一种休眠期调度情况示意图; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a sleep period scheduling situation;
图 12是另一种休眠期调度情况示意图; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of another sleep period scheduling situation;
图 13是另一种家庭网络示意图; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of another home network;
图 14是又一种家庭网络示意图; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of another home network;
图 15是两种类型的网络互相干扰的示意图; Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of two types of networks interfering with each other;
图 16是本发明提供的再一种资源分配方法的流程示意图。 16 is a schematic flow chart of still another resource allocation method provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下列举本发明实施例对本发明进行详细介绍。 The present invention will be described in detail below by way of examples of the invention.
如图 3所示, 本发明实施例提供一种第一网络设备 101 , 包括: As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device 101, including:
接收单元 102, 用于接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间信息; 其中, 所述第一网络设备 101为基于系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC 网络的主节点设备, 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网 络的主节点设备 ,所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点设 备的公共休眠时间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网 络; The receiving unit 102 is configured to receive the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the first network device 101 is a master node device of the first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, where The second network device is a master node device of the second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, and the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and The second PLC network belongs to a different type of network;
处理单元 103 , 用于根据所述接收单元 102接收的所述公共休眠时间信息, 判断所述公共休眠时间是否对应于供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙; 述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙, 则使用所述公共休眠时间对应的供所述第二 PLC 网络调度的时隙进行信息传输。 The processing unit 103 is configured to determine, according to the common sleep time information received by the receiving unit 102, whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled by the second PLC network; a gap, using the common sleep time corresponding to the second PLC The time slot of the network scheduling performs information transmission.
本发明实施例提供的第一网络设备 101可以为第一 PLC网络中的主节点设 备,如 DM设备或 BM设备,也可以为能够与第二 PLC网络的节点设备进行信息 传输的其他节点设备。 The first network device 101 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a master node device in the first PLC network, such as a DM device or a BM device, or may be another node device capable of performing information transmission with a node device of the second PLC network.
本发明实施例提供的第一网络设备能够在接收到第二网络设备发送的公 共休眠时间信息后,使用所述公共休眠时间对应的供所述第二 PLC网络调度的 时隙进行信息传输, 解决了当第二 PLC网络中的节点设备进入休眠时, 第二 PLC网络对应的时间资源被闲置而无法利用的问题, 提高了时间资源的利用 率。 The first network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, uses the time slot allocated by the second PLC network corresponding to the common sleep time to perform information transmission, and solves the problem. When the node device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized, thereby improving the utilization of time resources.
如图 4所示, 本发明实施例提供的所述第一网络设备 101 , 还可以包括: 述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙之后, 向所述第一 PLC网络中的其他节点设备发送 资源调度信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表示所述第一 PLC网络中的节点设备能 够使用所述公共休眠时间对应于供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传 输。 As shown in FIG. 4, the first network device 101 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include: after the time slot scheduled by the second PLC network, sending resource scheduling to other node devices in the first PLC network. The resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time to perform information transmission corresponding to a time slot scheduled by the second PLC network.
所述第一 PLC网络中的其他节点设备在接收到所述资源调度信息之后,可 以根据所述资源调度信息,使用所述公共休眠时间对应于供所述第二 PLC网络 调度的时隙进行信息传输。 After receiving the resource scheduling information, the other node devices in the first PLC network may use the common sleep time to perform information corresponding to time slots scheduled by the second PLC network according to the resource scheduling information. transmission.
可选的, 所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间的周期时长等于整 数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 置。 可选的, 所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMU的序 号和所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMS的序号。 通过所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMU的序号和所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMS的序号, 可以确定所述公共休 眠时间在时域上的起始位置。 Optionally, the period of the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration. Set. Optionally, the common sleep time information includes a sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and a sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time. The start position of the public sleep time in the time domain can be determined by the sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and the sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
可选的, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括所述公共休眠时间的周期数。通过 所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMU的序号和所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMS的 序号, 结合所述公共休眠时间的周期数, 可以确定各个周期的公共休眠时间。 虽然第一 PLC网络和第二 PLC网络同时工作于相同的电力线媒介, 并且基 于 ISP共存协议共存, 但这并不意味着两个网络中的所有节点设备都将互相干 扰, 这两个网络仍然可能存在不受干扰的节点设备。 因此, 所述第二 PLC网络 中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的节点设备的公共休眠时间是可以被第一 PLC网 络的节点设备调用的时间,所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间包括 所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的节点设备的公共休眠时间。 Optionally, the public sleep time information further includes a number of cycles of the common sleep time. The common sleep time of each period may be determined by the sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and the sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time, combined with the number of cycles of the common sleep time. Although the first PLC network and the second PLC network work simultaneously on the same power line medium and coexist based on the ISP coexistence protocol, this does not mean that all the node devices in the two networks will interfere with each other, and the two networks may still There are node devices that are undisturbed. Therefore, the common sleep time of the node device interfered by the first PLC network in the second PLC network is a time that can be called by the node device of the first PLC network, and the common sleep of the node device of the second PLC network The time includes a common sleep time of the node devices in the second PLC network that are interfered by the first PLC network.
当然, 所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间也可以为所述第二 PLC网络中所有节点设备的公共休眠时间。 Of course, the common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network may also be the common sleep time of all the node devices in the second PLC network.
如图 5所示, 本发明实施例提供一种第三网络设备 201 , 包括: As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a third network device 201, including:
接收单元 202, 用于接收第一网络设备发送的资源调度信息; 所述第一网 络设备和第三网络设备均为基于系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的节点设备, 所述第一网络设备用于接收第二网络设备发送的公共休 眠时间信息, 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的 公共休眠时间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络; 以及根据所述公共休眠时间信息 ,判断所述公共休眠时间是否对应于供所述第 二 PLC网络调度的时隙, 若是, 向所述第一 PLC网络中的其他节点设备发送所 述资源调度信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表示所述第一 PLC网络中的节点设备 能够使用所述公共休眠时间对应于供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息 传输; 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的节点设备; 调度单元 203 , 用于根据所述接收单元 202接收到的所述资源调度信息,使 用所述公共休眠时间对应的供所述第二 PLC网络调度的时隙进行信息传输。 The receiving unit 202 is configured to receive resource scheduling information sent by the first network device, where the first network device and the third network device are node devices of a first power line communication PLC network based on an intersystem protocol ISP coexistence protocol, The first network device is configured to receive common sleep time information sent by the second network device, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, the first PLC network and the The second PLC network belongs to a different type of network; and, according to the common sleep time information, determining whether the common sleep time corresponds to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network, and if so, to the first PLC network The other node device sends the resource scheduling information; the resource scheduling information is used to indicate that the node device in the first PLC network can use the common sleep time to correspond to a time slot scheduled for the second PLC network. Information transmission; the second network device is a node device of a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol; The scheduling unit 203 is configured to use, according to the resource scheduling information received by the receiving unit 202, information transmission for the time slot scheduled by the second PLC network corresponding to the common sleep time.
如图 6所示, 本发明实施例提供一种第二网络设备 301 , 包括: As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a second network device 301, including:
获取单元 302 , 用于获取基于系统间协议 ISP共存协议的第二电力线通信 PLC网络中节点设备的休眠调度信息; 所述第二网络设备为所述第二 PLC网络 的节点设备; The acquiring unit 302 is configured to acquire sleep scheduling information of the node device in the second power line communication PLC network based on the inter-system protocol ISP coexistence protocol; the second network device is a node device of the second PLC network;
生成单元 303 , 用于根据获取单元 302获取的所述休眠调度信息,确定所述 第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间, 生成休眠时间信息; 所述公共休眠 时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点设备的公共休眠时间; 发送单元 304,用于向第一网络设备发送所述生成单元 303生成的公共休眠 时间信息; 所述第一网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第一 PLC网络的节点 设备 , 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络。 a generating unit 303, configured to determine, according to the dormant scheduling information acquired by the acquiring unit 302, a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, to generate sleep time information, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate the first The common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network; The sending unit 304 is configured to send the common sleep time information generated by the generating unit 303 to the first network device, where the first network device is a node device of the first PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, the first The PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of networks.
可选的, 所述获取单元 302用于获取基于 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中节 点设备的休眠调度信息, 包括: Optionally, the obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain the dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
用于获取所述第二 PLC网络中所有节点设备的休眠调度信息。 And used for acquiring sleep scheduling information of all node devices in the second PLC network.
可选的, 所述获取单元 302用于获取基于 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中节 点设备的休眠调度信息, 包括: Optionally, the obtaining unit 302 is configured to obtain the dormancy scheduling information of the node device in the second PLC network that is based on the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
用于获取所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的节点设备的休 眠调度信息。 And means for acquiring sleep schedule information of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network.
可选的, 所述第二 PLC网络中节点设备的公共休眠时间的周期时长等于整 数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 Optionally, the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
可选的 ,所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMU的序 号和所述公共休眠时间对应的 TDMS的序号。 Optionally, the public sleep time information includes a sequence number of the TDMU corresponding to the common sleep time and a sequence number of the TDMS corresponding to the common sleep time.
可选的, 所述公共休眠时间信息还包括所述公共休眠时间的周期数。 如图 7所示, 本发明实施例提供一种资源分配方法, 包括: Optionally, the public sleep time information further includes a number of cycles of the common sleep time. As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
401、 第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间信息。 401. The first network device receives the public sleep time information sent by the second network device.
其中, 所述第一网络设备为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络 的主节点设备, 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的 主节点设备, 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点的公共 休眠时间, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的 PLC网络; The first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol, and the second network device is a master node device of a second PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, The common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the node of the second PLC network, and the first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of PLC networks;
402、 所述第一网络设备根据所述公共休眠时间信息, 判断所述公共休眠 时间是否包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源。 402. The first network device determines, according to the common sleep time information, whether the public sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol.
若是, 则执行步骤 403。 If yes, go to step 403.
403、所述第一网络设备将所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划 分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源调度给所述第一 PLC网络中的设备 使用。 403. The first network device schedules, by using the ISP coexistence protocol, the time resource allocated by the second PLC network to be used by the device in the first PLC network.
在第一 PLC网络中, 主节点设备用于为第一 PLC网络中的设备调度时间资 源, PLC网络中的设备包括主节点设备和其他设备。 在步骤 403中, 第一网络 设备作为第一 PLC网络的主节点设备, 其可以为第一网络设备本身和 /或第一 的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源。 In the first PLC network, the master node device is configured to schedule time resources for devices in the first PLC network. Source, devices in the PLC network include the master node device and other devices. In step 403, the first network device acts as the master node device of the first PLC network, which may be the first network device itself and/or the first time resource for use by the second PLC network.
本发明实施例中的第一网络设备可以为第一 PLC网络中的主节点设备,如 The first network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a master node device in the first PLC network, such as
DM设备或 BM设备。 DM device or BM device.
本发明实施例中的第一网络设备能够在接收到第二网络设备发送的公共 休眠时间信息后, 使用所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供 所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源进行信息传输, 解决了当第二 PLC网络中的 设备进入休眠时, 第二 PLC网络对应的时间资源被闲置而无法利用的问题, 提 高了时间资源的利用率。 The first network device in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the common sleep time information sent by the second network device, uses the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time to be used by the second PLC network. The time resource performs information transmission, and solves the problem that when the device in the second PLC network enters sleep, the time resource corresponding to the second PLC network is idle and cannot be utilized, and the utilization of time resources is improved.
可选的,在所述第一网络设备根据所述公共休眠时间信息, 判断所述公共 休眠时间是否包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资 源之后, 所述方法还包括: Optionally, after the first network device determines, according to the common sleep time information, whether the common sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network based on an ISP coexistence protocol, the method further Includes:
若所述公共休眠时间包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使 用的时间资源, 则所述第一网络设备向所述第一 PLC网络的设备发送资源调度 信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表示所述第一 PLC网络的设备能够使用所述公共 休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资 源进行信息传输。 If the common sleep time includes a time resource for use by the second PLC network based on an ISP coexistence protocol, the first network device sends resource scheduling information to a device of the first PLC network; The information is used to indicate that the device of the first PLC network is capable of performing information transmission using time resources for use by the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time.
所述第一 PLC网络中的其他设备在接收到所述资源调度信息之后,可以根 据所述资源调度信息, 使用所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分 的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源进行信息传输。 After receiving the resource scheduling information, the other devices in the first PLC network may use, according to the resource scheduling information, the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time. Time resources used for information transfer.
可选的, 所述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间的周期时长等于整数倍 的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 Optionally, the period of the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
可选的, 所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置, 所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置使用对应的 TDMU的序号和对应的 TDMS 的序号表示。 Optionally, the public sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in the time domain, and the location of the common sleep time in the time domain is represented by a sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and a sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
可选的,所述公共休眠时间信息还包括相邻的公共休眠时间之间的间隔时 Media Access Control, 缩写: MAC )周期数或信标周期数表示。 Optionally, the public sleep time information further includes an interval between adjacent common sleep times. Media Access Control, abbreviation: MAC) The number of cycles or the number of beacon cycles.
可选的, 所述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间为所述第二 PLC网络中 受所述第一 PLC网络干扰的设备的公共休眠时间, 或为所述第二 PLC网络中所 有设备的公共休眠时间。 Optionally, the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network is a common sleep time of the device in the second PLC network interfered by the first PLC network, or all devices in the second PLC network Public sleep time.
如图 8所示, 本发明实施例还提供一种资源分配方法, 包括: As shown in FIG. 8, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource allocation method, including:
501、 第三网络设备接收第一网络设备发送的资源调度信息。 501. The third network device receives resource scheduling information sent by the first network device.
其中, 所述第一网络设备为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络 的主节点设备, 第三网络设备为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络 的设备, 所述第一网络设备用于接收第二网络设备发送的公共休眠时间信息, 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间, 所 述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络; 以及根据所述公共 休眠时间信息, 判断是否包含基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使 用的时间资源, 若是, 向所述第一 PLC网络中的设备发送所述资源调度信息; 所述资源调度信息用于表示所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分 的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源; 所述第二网络设备为支持所述 ISP共 存协议的第二 PLC网络的主节点设备。 The first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol, and the third network device is a device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting an ISP coexistence protocol, the first network device And receiving, by the second network device, common sleep time information, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate a common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network, where the first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to Different types of networks; and determining, according to the common sleep time information, whether to include time resources for use by the second PLC network based on an ISP coexistence protocol, and if so, sending the to the devices in the first PLC network Resource scheduling information; the resource scheduling information is used to indicate a time resource used by the second PLC network based on the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time; and the second network device supports the ISP coexistence The master node device of the second PLC network of the protocol.
502、 第三网络设备根据接收到的所述资源调度信息, 使用所述公共休眠 时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源进 行信息传输。 502. The third network device performs, according to the received resource scheduling information, time information used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol included in the public sleep time.
如图 9所示, 本发明实施例提供一种资源分配方法, 包括: As shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource allocation method, including:
601、 第二网络设备获取支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二电力线通信 PLC网络 中设备的休眠调度信息。 其中, 所述第二网络设备为所述第二 PLC网络的主节 点设备; 601. The second network device acquires dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second power line communication PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol. The second network device is a primary node device of the second PLC network;
602、 所述第二网络设备根据所述休眠调度信息, 确定所述第二 PLC网络 的节点设备的公共休眠时间, 生成公共休眠时间信息; 所述公共休眠时间信息 用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间。 602. The second network device determines, according to the dormant scheduling information, a common sleep time of the node device of the second PLC network, and generates common sleep time information. The common sleep time information is used to represent the second PLC. The public sleep time of the devices of the network.
603、 所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送所述公共休眠时间信息; 所 述第一网络设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的主节点 设备。 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型的网络。 603. The second network device sends the public sleep time information to the first network device. The first network device is a master node device of a first power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol. The first PLC network and the second PLC network belong to different types of networks.
可选的, 所述第二网络设备获取支持 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中设备 的休眠调度信息, 包括: Optionally, the second network device acquires the dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中所有设备的休眠调度信息; 或 , 所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰 的设备的休眠调度信息。 The second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network; or, the second network device acquires sleep scheduling of devices in the second PLC network that are interfered by the first PLC network information.
可选的, 所述第二 PLC网络中节点设备的公共休眠时间的周期时长等于整 数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 Optionally, the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
可选的, 所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置, 所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置使用对应的 TDMU的序号和对应的 TDMS 的序号表示。 Optionally, the public sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in the time domain, and the location of the common sleep time in the time domain is represented by a sequence number of the corresponding TDMU and a sequence number of the corresponding TDMS.
可选的,所述公共休眠时间信息还包括相邻的公共休眠时间之间的间隔时 期数表示。 Optionally, the common sleep time information further includes an interval time period representation between adjacent common sleep times.
以下结合具体的应用场景, 对本发明进行详细说明。 The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
如图 10所示, 图 10展示了一个混合家庭网络, 该混合家庭网络包括基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络和基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络, 这两个 PLC网络共享该 家庭中的电力线传输介质, 这两个 PLC网络按照 ISP共存协议实现共存。 该家 庭网络系统包括五个设备, 该五个设备都为基于 IEEE 1905.1标准的多模设备, 但是该五个设备所能支持的底层技术模块不完全相同。 其中, 设备 A、 B和 C 的 PLC模块均基于 Ghn标准, 且为同一个且为同一个域。 设备 A中的 Ghn-PLC 模块为该 G.hn-PLC域的 DM,是主节点设备。设备 B中的 Ghn-PLC模块和设备 C 中的 Ghn-PLC模块分别为该 Ghn-PLC域的节点 EP1和 EP2。 同时, 在该混合家 庭网络还包括的另一基于 IEEE 1901的 PLC网络中,设备 D的 PLC模块为该基于 IEEE 1901的 PLC网络的 BM, 而设备 E的 PLC模块为该网络中的节点 STA。 As shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 10 shows a hybrid home network including a Ghn-based PLC network and an IEEE 1901-based PLC network, which share the power line transmission medium in the home. The two PLC networks coexist in accordance with the ISP coexistence protocol. The home network system consists of five devices, all of which are multimode devices based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, but the underlying technology modules that the five devices can support are not identical. Among them, the PLC modules of devices A, B and C are based on the Ghn standard, and are the same and the same domain. The Ghn-PLC module in device A is the DM of the G.hn-PLC domain and is the master node device. The Ghn-PLC module in device B and the Ghn-PLC module in device C are nodes EP1 and EP2 of the Ghn-PLC domain, respectively. Meanwhile, in another IEEE 1901-based PLC network included in the hybrid home network, the PLC module of the device D is the BM of the IEEE 1901-based PLC network, and the PLC module of the device E is the node STA in the network.
假定基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络中的节点设备均进入低功耗模式, 其休眠期 的调度情况如图 11和图 12所示。 基于此场景, 本发明可以采取以下具体实施步骤: It is assumed that the node devices in the PLC network based on the Ghn standard all enter the low power mode, and the scheduling of the sleep period is as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. Based on this scenario, the present invention can take the following specific implementation steps:
1 ) DM根据整个域的节点的休眠调度信息, 计算最小公共休眠期的长度 Ύ, , 并确定最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置。 如果域中有节点没有进入低 功耗模式, 则认为 =0。 Ί 的长度可能为 1个 MAC周期, 也可能为多个 MAC 周期, 也可能小于 1个 MAC周期。 1) The DM calculates the length of the minimum common sleep period based on the sleep scheduling information of the nodes of the entire domain, and determines the starting position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain. If there is a node in the domain that does not enter the low power mode, then =0 is considered. The length of Ί may be 1 MAC period, or it may be multiple MAC periods, or it may be less than 1 MAC period.
2 ) DM通过基于 IEEE 1905.1网络向基于 IEEE 1901网络中的 BM发送抽象 层控制消息, 该抽象层控制消息携带了本域的最小公共休眠信息, 包含该最小 公共休眠期的长度 Ί\和最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置等参数。 2) The DM sends an abstract layer control message to the BM based on the IEEE 1901 network based on the IEEE 1905.1 network, the abstract layer control message carrying the minimum common sleep information of the domain, including the length of the minimum common sleep period Ί\ and the minimum common Parameters such as the starting position of the sleep period in the time domain.
如图 11所示, 最小公共休眠期对应于一个 TDMU, 而图 12中的最小公共休 眠期对应于 TDMS5。 As shown in Figure 11, the minimum common sleep period corresponds to one TDMU, and the minimum public sleep period in Figure 12 corresponds to TDMS5.
如表 1所示, 该抽象层控制消息至 包含表 1所示的内容。 As shown in Table 1, the abstraction layer controls the message to include the content shown in Table 1.
该抽象层控制消息可以基于 IEEE 1905.1协议,通过其他传输网络向设备 D 进行传输, 如通过 Wi-Fi网络或以太网网络。 The abstraction layer control message can be transmitted to device D over other transport networks based on the IEEE 1905.1 protocol, such as over a Wi-Fi network or an Ethernet network.
3 )设备 D为基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络中的 BM设备, 设备 D的 PLC模 块在收到该消息后,根据该消息中提供的最小公共休眠期长度 Ί和最小公共休 眠期在时域上的起始位置,确定在该最小公共休眠期对应的时域区域内,基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络对应的时间资源 , 并确定基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络是 否能够使用该时间资源。 3) Device D is a BM device in a PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard, and after receiving the message, the PLC module of device D is in the time domain according to the minimum common sleep period length Ί and the minimum common sleep period provided in the message. Starting position, determined within the time domain region corresponding to the minimum common sleep period, based on The time resource corresponding to the Ghn standard PLC network, and whether the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard can use the time resource.
4 )如果基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络可以使用该时间资源, BM可以直 接为本网络的 STA分配该最小公共休眠期对应的时间区域内包含的原本分配 给 Ghn域的资源, 并通过信标告知本网络中的 STA。 4) If the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard can use the time resource, the BM can directly allocate the resources originally allocated to the Ghn domain included in the time zone corresponding to the minimum common sleep period to the STA of the network, and notify by the beacon STA in this network.
5 ) 当基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络中的节点的休眠期发生变化时, DM重新计 算最小公共休眠期的长度和最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置,重新执行步 骤 2 ), 以使 BM能够及时重新分配信道资源。 5) When the sleep period of the node in the PLC network based on the Ghn standard changes, the DM recalculates the length of the minimum common sleep period and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain, and performs step 2) again, so that The BM is able to reallocate channel resources in time.
如图 13所示, 图 13展示了另一个混合家庭网络, 该混合家庭网络包括基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络和基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络, 这两个 PLC网络共享该 家庭中的电力线传输介质, 并基于 ISP共存协议实现共存。 该家庭网络系统包 括五个节点设备, 其中设备入、 C、 D为基于 IEEE 1905.1标准的设备, 该三个 节点设备所能支持的底层技术模块不完全相同。 设备 B为基于 Ghn标准的 PLC 单模设备, 设备 A和设备 C均包含 Ghn-PLC模块, 且为同一个域, 设备 B为该 Ghn-PLC域的 DM, 设备 A的 PLC模块和设备 C的 PLC模块分别为该 Ghn-PLC域 的节点 EP1和 EP2。 同时, 在该网络中, 还有工作于相同电力线介质的另一基 于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络, 设备 D为基于 IEEE 1905.1标准的设备, 设备 D的 PLC模块为该基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络的 STA,而设备 E为基于 IEEE 1901 标准的设备, 是该网络中的 BM。 As shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 13 shows another hybrid home network including a Ghn-based PLC network and an IEEE 1901-based PLC network, which share the power line transmission medium in the home. Coexistence is achieved based on the ISP coexistence protocol. The home network system includes five node devices, wherein the device in, C, and D are devices based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, and the underlying technical modules that the three node devices can support are not identical. Device B is a PLC single mode device based on Ghn standard, device A and device C both contain Ghn-PLC modules, and are the same domain, device B is the DM of the Ghn-PLC domain, PLC module of device A and device C The PLC modules are nodes EP1 and EP2 of the Ghn-PLC domain, respectively. At the same time, in the network, there is another PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard working on the same power line medium, the device D is a device based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, and the PLC module of the device D is the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard. STA, and device E is an IEEE 1901-based device, which is a BM in the network.
假定基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络中的节点设备均进入低功耗模式, 其休眠期 的调度情况如图 11所示。 It is assumed that the node devices in the PLC network based on the Ghn standard enter the low power mode, and the scheduling of the sleep period is as shown in Fig. 11.
基于此场景, 本发明可以采取以下具体实施步骤: Based on this scenario, the present invention can take the following specific implementation steps:
1 )作为 DM的设备 B根据整个域的节点的休眠调度信息, 计算最小公共休 眠期的长度 Tl 并确定最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置。 如果域中有节点 没有进入低功耗模式, 则认为 Ί\=0。 T1的长度可能为 1个 MAC周期, 也可能为 多个 MAC周期, 也可能小于 1个 MAC周期。 1) The device B as the DM calculates the length T l of the minimum common sleep period according to the sleep scheduling information of the nodes of the entire domain and determines the starting position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain. If there are nodes in the domain that do not enter the low power mode, then Ί\=0 is considered. The length of T1 may be 1 MAC period, or may be multiple MAC periods, or may be less than 1 MAC period.
2-1 )设备 B向设备 E发送本域中的公共休眠时间信息, 该信息首先发送给 本域中的设备 A的 Ghn模块,该休眠调度信息以基于 Ghn协议的消息格式发送。 如表 2所示, 该包含公共休眠时间信息的消息至少应包含表 2所示的内容。 2-1) Device B sends the common sleep time information in the local domain to the device E, and the information is first sent to the Ghn module of the device A in the local domain, and the dormant scheduling information is sent in a message format based on the Ghn protocol. As shown in Table 2, the message containing the public sleep time information should at least contain the contents shown in Table 2.
表 2 Table 2
2-2 )设备 A通过其他技术传输模块发送抽象层控制消息, 可以是 Wi-Fi网 络或以太网络,转发该最小公共休眠期的长度 1和最小公共休眠期在时域上的 起始位置等参数。 2-2) Device A sends an abstract layer control message through another technology transmission module, which may be a Wi-Fi network or an Ethernet network, and forwards the length 1 of the minimum common sleep period and the starting position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain. parameter.
该抽象层控制消息至少应包含如表 3所示的内容: The abstraction layer control message shall contain at least the content as shown in Table 3:
期间隔 n个 MAC周期) Interval interval n MAC cycles)
2-3 )设备 D在通过其他技术传输模块接收到该抽象层控制消息后,通过其 中的基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC模块, 向其设备 E发送 IEEE 1901格式的 MAC层 消息, 该 MAC消息携带了最小公共休眠信息, 包含该最小公共休眠期的长度 Ί\和最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置等参数。 2-3) After receiving the abstract layer control message through the other technology transmission module, the device D sends a MAC layer message of the IEEE 1901 format to the device E through the PLC module based on the IEEE 1901 standard, where the MAC message carries The minimum common sleep information includes parameters such as the length Ί\ of the minimum common sleep period and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain.
该 MAC消息至少应包含如表 4所示的内容: The MAC message should contain at least the contents shown in Table 4:
3 )设备 D收到该消息后, 根据该消息中提供的最小公共休眠期长度 1\和 最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置,确定在该最小公共休眠期对应的时域区 域内, 基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络对应的时间资源, 并确定基于 IEEE1901的 PLC 网络是否能够使用该时间资源。 3) After receiving the message, the device D determines, according to the minimum public sleep period length 1\ provided in the message and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain, in the time domain region corresponding to the minimum public sleep period. The time resource corresponding to the PLC network based on the Ghn standard, and whether the time source resource can be used by the PLC network based on the IEEE1901.
4 )如果基于 IEEE 1901的 PLC网络可以使用该时间资源, BM可以直接为 本网络的 STA分配该最小公共休眠期对应的时间区域内包含的原本分配给 Ghn域的资源, 并通过信标告知本网络中的 STA。 4) If the IEEE 1901-based PLC network can use the time resource, the BM can directly allocate the resources originally allocated to the Ghn domain included in the time zone corresponding to the minimum common sleep period to the STA of the network, and notify the present by the beacon. STA in the network.
5 ) 当基于 Ghn标准的 PLC网络中的节点的休眠期发生变化时, DM重新计 算最小公共休眠期的长度和最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置,重新执行步 骤 2 ), 以使 BM能够及时重新分配信道资源。 5) When the sleep period of the node in the PLC network based on the Ghn standard changes, the DM recalculates the length of the minimum common sleep period and the start position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain, and performs step 2) again, so that The BM is able to reallocate channel resources in time.
以下再列举实施例对本发明进行详细说明。 The invention will be described in detail below by way of examples.
如图 14所示, 展示了一个混合家庭网络, 该混合家庭网络包括基于 G.hn 标准的 PLC网络和基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络,这两个 PLC网络共享该家庭 中的电力线传输介质, 这两个 PLC网络按照 ISP共存协议实现共存。 该家庭网 络系统可以包括六个设备, 该六个设备都为基于 IEEE 1905.1标准的多模设备, 但是该六个设备所能支持的底层技术模块不完全相同。其中, 该家庭网络系统 中的设备 、 B和 C的 PLC模块均基于 G.hn标准, 且为同一个域。 设备 A中的 G.hn-PLC模块为该 G.hn-PLC域的 DM, 是主节点设备。 设备 B中的 G.hn-PLC模 块和设备 C中的 G.hn-PLC模块分别为该 G.hn-PLC域的节点 EP1和 EP2。 因此, 主节点 DM与节点 EP1和节点 EP2形成一个基于 G.hn标准的网络。 同时, 在该混 合家庭网络中的设备 D、 E、 F和 G的 PLC模块均基于 IEEE 1901标准, 且为同一 个网络。设备 D中的 IEEE 1901 -PLC模块为该 IEEE 1901-PLC网络的 BM。设备 E、 F和 G中的 IEEE 1901 -PLC模块分别为该 IEEE 1901-PLC域的节点 STA1、 STA2 和 STA3。 由于 G.hn网络与 IEEE 1901网络同时工作于相同的电力线媒介, 但是 这两个网络中的节点存在互相干扰的现象。 图 15示出了 DM、 EP1、 EP2和 EP3 的通信范围。当 EP1在发送数据的时候,基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络中的 BM 及 STA1将被干扰; 当 EP2在发送数据的时候, 基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络 中的 BM、 STA1和 STA2将被干扰。 因此, 基于 IEEE 1901标准的 PLC网络受干 扰节点组包括 BM、 STA1和 STA2 , G.hn域中的受干扰节点组包括 DM、 EP1、 EP2。 As shown in Figure 14, a hybrid home network is shown, which includes a PLC network based on the G.hn standard and a PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard, which share the family. In the power line transmission medium, the two PLC networks coexist according to the ISP coexistence protocol. The home network system may include six devices, all of which are multi-mode devices based on the IEEE 1905.1 standard, but the underlying technology modules that the six devices can support are not identical. Among them, the devices in the home network system, the PLC modules of B and C are all based on the G.hn standard, and are the same domain. The G.hn-PLC module in device A is the DM of the G.hn-PLC domain and is the master node device. The G.hn-PLC module in device B and the G.hn-PLC module in device C are nodes EP1 and EP2 of the G.hn-PLC domain, respectively. Therefore, the master node DM forms a network based on the G.hn standard with the nodes EP1 and EP2. At the same time, the PLC modules of devices D, E, F and G in the hybrid home network are based on the IEEE 1901 standard and are the same network. The IEEE 1901-PLC module in device D is the BM of the IEEE 1901-PLC network. The IEEE 1901-PLC modules in devices E, F, and G are nodes STA1, STA2, and STA3 of the IEEE 1901-PLC domain, respectively. Since the G.hn network works on the same power line medium as the IEEE 1901 network, the nodes in the two networks interfere with each other. Figure 15 shows the communication range of DM, EP1, EP2 and EP3. When EP1 is transmitting data, BM and STA1 in the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard will be interfered; when EP2 is transmitting data, BM, STA1 and STA2 in the PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard will be interfered. Therefore, the PLC network victim node group based on the IEEE 1901 standard includes BM, STA1, and STA2, and the interfered node group in the G.hn domain includes DM, EP1, and EP2.
当基于 G.hn标准的网络中的节点受到基于 IEEE 1901标准的的 PLC网络干 扰时, DM根据基于 G.hn标准的 PLC网络中受干扰节点组的休眠调度信息, 计 算最小公共休眠期的长度 T2, Τ2为受干扰节点组中设备的最小公共休眠时间, 并确定最小公共休眠期在时域上的起始位置。如果域受干扰节点组中有节点没 有进入低功耗模式, 则认为 Τ2=0; Τ2的长度可能为 1个 MAC周期, 也可能为多 个 MAC周期, 也可能小于 1个 MAC 周期。 When a node in a network based on the G.hn standard is interfered by a PLC network based on the IEEE 1901 standard, the DM calculates the length of the minimum common sleep period according to the dormancy scheduling information of the interfered node group in the PLC network based on the G.hn standard. T 2 , Τ 2 is the minimum common sleep time of the devices in the interfered node group, and determines the starting position of the minimum common sleep period in the time domain. If a node in the domain interfered node group does not enter the low power mode, Τ 2 =0; Τ 2 may be 1 MAC period, or may be multiple MAC periods, or may be less than 1 MAC period.
在 DM计算得到最小公共休眠期后, 后续执行的步骤可以采用本发明在基 于此之前描述的其他场景中执行的步骤, 这里不再赘述。 After the DM calculates the minimum common sleep period, the subsequent steps may be performed in the other scenarios described above based on the present invention, and are not described herein again.
如图 16所示, 本发明实施例还提供一种资源分配方法, 包括: As shown in FIG. 16, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a resource allocation method, including:
701、 第二网络设备获取第二 PLC网络公共休眠时间信息, 所述第二网络 设备为支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络的主节点设备, 所述公共休眠时 间信息用于表示所述第二 PLC网络的节点的公共休眠时间。 702、所述第二网络设备判断所述公共休眠时间是否包含基于 ISP共存协议 划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源。 701. The second network device acquires the second sleep time information of the second PLC network, where the second network device is a master node device of the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, where the common sleep time information is used to indicate the The common sleep time of the nodes of the second PLC network. 702. The second network device determines whether the public sleep time includes a time resource used by the second PLC network according to an ISP coexistence protocol.
若是, 则执行步骤 703。 If yes, go to step 703.
703、 所述第二网络设备将时间资源信息发送给第一网络设备, 所述时间 资源信息包括所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP共存协议划分的供所述第二 703. The second network device sends the time resource information to the first network device, where the time resource information includes the second ISP-based coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time.
PLC网络使用的时间资源。 Time resources used by the PLC network.
执行步骤 703 , 使得所述第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的所述时间 资源信息,以及根据所述时间资源信息,将所述公共休眠时间所包含的基于 ISP 共存协议划分的供所述第二 PLC网络使用的时间资源调度给所述第一 PLC网 络中的设备使用; 所述第一网络设备为支持 ISP共存协议的第一电力线通信 PLC网络的主节点设备, 所述第一 PLC网络与所述第二 PLC网络属于不同类型 的 PLC网络。 Step 703, the first network device receives the time resource information sent by the second network device, and divides, according to the time resource information, the ISP coexistence protocol included in the common sleep time for the The time resource scheduling used by the second PLC network is used by the device in the first PLC network; the first network device is a master node device of the first power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, the first PLC network It belongs to a different type of PLC network than the second PLC network.
可选的,所述第二网络设备获取第二 PLC网络的公共休眠时间信息,包括: 第二网络设备获取支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二电力线通信 PLC网络中设 备的休眠调度信息,所述休眠调度信息用于表示第二 PLC网络中设备的休眠调 度时间; Optionally, the acquiring, by the second network device, the common sleep time information of the second PLC network, includes: acquiring, by the second network device, dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second power line communication PLC network supporting the ISP coexistence protocol, The dormancy scheduling information is used to indicate a dormant scheduling time of the device in the second PLC network;
所述第二网络设备根据所述休眠调度信息,确定所述第二 PLC网络的设备 的公共休眠时间,生成公共休眠时间信息; 所述公共休眠时间信息用于表示所 述第二 PLC网络的设备的公共休眠时间。 Determining, according to the dormant scheduling information, the common sleep time of the device of the second PLC network, generating common sleep time information; the common sleep time information is used to represent the device of the second PLC network Public sleep time.
可选的, 所述第二网络设备获取支持所述 ISP共存协议的第二 PLC网络中 设备的休眠调度信息, 包括: Optionally, the second network device acquires dormancy scheduling information of the device in the second PLC network that supports the ISP coexistence protocol, and includes:
所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中所有设备的休眠调度信息; 或 , 所述第二网络设备获取所述第二 PLC网络中受所述第一 PLC网络干扰 的节点设备的休眠调度信息。 The second network device acquires sleep scheduling information of all devices in the second PLC network; or, the second network device acquires sleep of the node device in the second PLC network that is interfered by the first PLC network Scheduling information.
可选的, 所述第二 PLC网络中节点设备的公共休眠时间的周期时长等于整 数倍的 TDMU时长或整数倍的 TDMS时长。 Optionally, the period of the common sleep time of the node device in the second PLC network is equal to an integer multiple of the TDMU duration or an integer multiple of the TDMS duration.
可选的, 所述公共休眠时间信息包括所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置, 所述公共休眠时间在时域上的位置使用对应的 TDMU的序号和对应的 TDMS 的序号表示。 Optionally, the public sleep time information includes a location of the common sleep time in a time domain, and the location of the common sleep time in the time domain uses a corresponding TDMU sequence number and a corresponding TDMS. The serial number indicates.
可选的,所述公共休眠时间信息还包括相邻的公共休眠时间之间的间隔时 期数表示。 Optionally, the common sleep time information further includes an interval time period representation between adjacent common sleep times.
以上通过实施例对本发明一种网络设备及资源分配方法进行了详细介绍, 以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想; 同时, 对 于本领域的一般技术人员, 依据本发明的思想, 在具体实施方式及应用范围 上均会有改变之处, 综上所述, 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The network device and the resource allocation method of the present invention are described in detail by using the foregoing embodiments. The description of the above embodiments is only for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the present disclosure, The present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention.
Claims
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| CN107733630B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-05-01 | 北京中宸泓昌科技有限公司 | Carrier resource allocation method and device based on broadband PLC |
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| US7881695B2 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2011-02-01 | Sony Corporation | Fixed network master |
| CN103249048A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for coordinating neighbor network interference |
| CN103314534A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2013-09-18 | 高通股份有限公司 | Coexistence Mechanisms for Incompatible Power Line Communication Devices |
| CN103688488A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-03-26 | 高通股份有限公司 | Power save proxy in communication networks |
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2014
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7881695B2 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2011-02-01 | Sony Corporation | Fixed network master |
| CN103314534A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2013-09-18 | 高通股份有限公司 | Coexistence Mechanisms for Incompatible Power Line Communication Devices |
| CN103688488A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-03-26 | 高通股份有限公司 | Power save proxy in communication networks |
| CN103249048A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for coordinating neighbor network interference |
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