WO2015149495A1 - Adjustable door hinge having improved adjustment structure - Google Patents
Adjustable door hinge having improved adjustment structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015149495A1 WO2015149495A1 PCT/CN2014/088149 CN2014088149W WO2015149495A1 WO 2015149495 A1 WO2015149495 A1 WO 2015149495A1 CN 2014088149 W CN2014088149 W CN 2014088149W WO 2015149495 A1 WO2015149495 A1 WO 2015149495A1
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- cavity
- positioning member
- disposed
- arm
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/043—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame by means of dowel attachments
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D2007/0492—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in three directions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heavy duty door hinge that can be used in a door or door frame, and more particularly to an adjustable door hinge with an improved adjustment structure that is capable of forming multiple angles of opening and closing.
- the pair of the fixing members in the right receiving seat further comprise an arm (42c, 42d) connected to the straight arm, and the arms (42c, 42d) are provided with internal and external adjusting devices;
- the inner and outer adjusting device comprises a set screw, a positioning screw disposed on a side of the set screw, and a threaded sleeve screwed to the set screw, the threaded sleeve being screwed to the right receiving seat,
- the set screw is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve through the arm, and the set screw is screwed onto the arm and the set screw is pressed against the right receptacle.
- the door hinge disclosed in the patent document ZL201320629066.8 has an arm (42c, 42d) capable of adjusting the X direction, that is, the inside and outside direction, and also adjusting the Y direction, that is, the left and right direction.
- the adjustment of the two directions is concentrated on the same arm 42c or the arm 42d. The consequence of this is that the adjustment of the Y direction may require the entire arm 42c or the arm 42d to move left and right, which may affect the X.
- the determined position in the direction is possible position in the direction.
- an adjustable door hinge As shown in FIG. 5, it is generally required to be adjustable in three directions of the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis.
- one of the problems solved by the present invention is to improve the structure of the arm disclosed in the prior art and the structure of the associated positioning mechanism, so that we do not affect when adjusting the Y-axis direction.
- the positioning position that has been determined in the X-axis direction does not affect the positioning position in which the Y-axis has been determined when the X-axis direction is adjusted.
- the present invention proposes an adjustable door hinge having an improved adjustment structure, having
- a pair of base portions can be respectively disposed on the door frame and the door leaf, each of the base portions including a base and a receiving cavity disposed in the base, wherein each of the receiving chambers is provided with a front positioning a pair of positioning members composed of a piece and a rear positioning member, the front positioning member and the rear positioning member are arranged in front and rear with a spacing and fixedly connected by the connecting arm, and a pair of the positioning members are slidable in the receiving cavity;
- a set of hinges between a pair of the base portions for forming a plurality of angles between the pair of base portions, and a pair of end shafts of the hinge members are respectively connected to the respective ones Between the front positioning member and the rear positioning member in the base portion;
- the first displacement adjusting device capable of adjusting the left and right displacement and the inner and outer displacement of the front positioning member is disposed in one of the bases, and is further provided with a first portion capable of adjusting left and right displacement and internal and external displacement of the rear positioning member.
- the first displacement adjusting device includes a first rack disposed on the front positioning member, a first gear that is disposed on a side of the first rack and engages with the first rack, and rotates The first gear can drive the front positioning member to move left and right;
- the first displacement adjusting device further includes a first U-shaped member, the tail end of the first U-shaped member is provided with a first adjusting threaded hole, and the first adjusting threaded hole is provided with a first stud, the first a top end of the stud is provided with a central hole capable of driving the operating tool to rotate, the first stud being rotatably positioned on the base; the first U-shaped member having a U-shaped opening, the U-shaped a first through hole is formed in the front arm body of the opening portion, and the first through hole has a long groove shape extending in the left-right direction;
- the first displacement adjusting device further includes a first arm disposed on the front positioning member, the first arm is biased on one side of the front positioning member, and the first arm is disposed on the first arm a first tightening threaded hole corresponding to the first through hole, the first arm is inserted into the U-shaped opening of the first U-shaped member, and the first set screw passes through the first through hole a hole is screwed into the first tightening threaded hole;
- the second displacement adjusting device includes a second rack disposed on the rear positioning member, a second gear that is disposed on a side of the second rack and engages with the second rack, and rotates The second gear can drive the rear positioning member to move left and right;
- the second displacement adjusting device further includes a second U-shaped member, the tail end of the second U-shaped member is provided with a second adjusting threaded hole, and the second adjusting threaded hole is provided with a second stud, a top end of the second stud is provided with a central hole capable of driving the operating tool to rotate, the second stud is rotatably positioned on the base;
- the second U-shaped member has a U-shaped opening, a second through hole is formed in the front arm body of the U-shaped opening portion, and the second through hole has a long groove shape extending in the left-right direction;
- the second displacement adjusting device further includes a second arm disposed on the rear positioning member, the second arm is biased on one side of the rear positioning member, and the second arm is disposed on the second arm a second tightening screw hole corresponding to the second through hole, the second arm is inserted into the U-shaped opening of the second U-shaped member, and the second set screw passes through the second pass The hole is screwed into the second set screw hole.
- the structure of the first displacement adjusting device and the second displacement adjusting device are substantially identical. Moreover, when the front positioning member is adjusted in the X-axis or the Y-axis, the adjustment of the correspondence of the rear positioning member is generally required.
- the directions of the left and right displacement and the inner and outer displacements defined by the present invention can be referred to the Y direction and the X direction shown in FIG. 5 in the embodiment; the Z-axis direction shown in FIG. 4 is the up and down direction.
- the adjustable position of the front positioning member and the rear positioning member can be adjusted.
- the relative position between the bases of the door hinges that is, the relative position between the door leaf and the door frame, for example, their spacing, relative parallelism or degree of fit, and the like.
- the technical solution of the present invention has a beneficial technical effect compared with the prior art, in that the first displacement adjusting device includes a first U-shaped member, and the Inserting a first arm into the U-shaped opening of the first U-shaped member, and tightening or releasing between the two through the first through hole through the first set screw, for which adjustment is needed Before the left and right displacement of the front positioning member in the Y direction, the first set screw can be released, and the first U-shaped member and the first arm are in a relaxed state;
- the first gear drives the front positioning member to move left and right
- the front positioning member moves left and right along with the first arm
- the first arm is only a U shape defined by the first U-shaped member Moving left and right in the space, but at this time, the first U-shaped member is still defined by the first stud, that is, it does not move left and right and does not move inside and outside, for which the front gear is driven by the first gear
- the positioning member moves
- the impact (ie, X direction) position Conversely, when the first stud is rotated, the front positioning member can be moved in the inner and outer directions (ie, the X direction), thereby realizing the adjustment of the X direction, and the front positioning member is not affected during the adjustment process.
- the position in the Y direction The solution of the invention makes it possible to avoid the influence of the adjustment of one direction on the position already determined for the other direction.
- the tail end of the first stud has a non-threaded cylinder, and the non-threaded cylinder is provided with a ring-shaped protruding edge, and the tail end of the first stud is further disposed.
- a first central screw hole a first cavity is disposed on the base, a first cavity hole is disposed on a bottom wall of the first cavity, and an aperture of the first cavity is smaller than the first cavity
- An inner diameter of the bottom wall of the cavity further comprising a first connecting screw, the screw portion of the first connecting screw being screwed in the first central screw hole, the head of the first connecting screw and the first recess
- a further technical solution may further include: a first spacer disposed between the head of the first connecting screw and the bottom wall of the first cavity, the first spacer and the first connecting screw There is a gap between the head or the bottom wall of the first cavity.
- the first spacer enables not only rotational positioning of the first stud and the base but also a minimum amount of clearance.
- the tail end of the second stud has a non-threaded cylinder, and the non-threaded cylinder is provided with a raised edge, and the tail end of the second stud is further disposed.
- a second central screw hole a second cavity is disposed on the base, a second cavity hole is disposed on a bottom wall of the second cavity, and an aperture of the second cavity is smaller than the second hole
- An inner diameter of the bottom wall of the cavity further comprising a second connecting screw, the screw portion of the second connecting screw being screwed in the second central screw hole, the head of the second connecting screw and the second recess There is a gap between the bottom walls of the cavity.
- a further technical solution may further be that a second spacer is further disposed between the head of the second connecting screw and the bottom wall of the second cavity, and the second spacer and the second connecting screw There is a gap between the head or the bottom wall of the second cavity.
- a further technical solution may further include a cover plate capable of covering the receiving cavity, the cover plate being provided with a through hole adapted to an upper axial end of the first gear.
- the upper shaft end of the first gear extends into the through hole; and the base is provided with an axis adapted to the lower shaft end of the first gear. a hole, the lower shaft end of the first gear is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole.
- the cover plate may further be provided with a scale line corresponding to a pair of marking lines disposed on the positioning member.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable door hinge of an improved adjustment structure to which the technical solution of the present invention is applied;
- Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the front view of the adjustable door hinge of the improved adjustment structure shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2; wherein the mechanism for adjusting the adjustment structure and the adjusting member shown in Figure 3 in combination with a pair of positioning members (4, 4a) are the same. And in order to clearly show the structure of these adjustment members themselves, FIG. 3 specifically removes the adjustment members associated with the front positioning members 4 from the base 12.
- the combined structure of these removal members can be referred to the associated combination structure of the rear positioning member 4a.
- the specific structure of the relevant adjustment mechanism of the rear positioning member 4a can also refer to the adjustment portion related to the front positioning member 4. Pieces.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the adjustment mechanism shown in Figure 1 separately after being removed from the base (11, 12);
- Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the other direction of Figure 5;
- Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of a part of Fig. 5 removed.
- an adjustable door hinge As shown in FIG. 4, it is generally required to be adjustable in three directions of the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis.
- the invention and the embodiment mainly disclose how to realize the improved structure of adjusting the door hinge 1 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, so that when the Y-axis direction is adjusted, the positioning position of the X-axis has not been affected, The adjustment of the X-axis direction also does not affect the positioning position in which the Y-axis has been determined.
- an adjustable door hinge 1 having an improved adjustment structure has a pair of base portions including a left base portion and a right base portion, which are respectively disposed through screws. Connection holes (111, 111a, 121, 121a) thereon can be provided to the door frame and the door leaf.
- the left base portion includes a left base 11 and a receiving cavity 110 disposed in the left base 11.
- the receiving cavity 110 is provided with a pair of a front positioning member 112 and a rear positioning member 112a.
- a positioning member, the front positioning member 112 and the rear positioning member 112a are arranged in front and rear with a spacing and fixedly connected by a connecting arm 81, and a pair of the positioning members (112, 112a) are slidable up and down in the receiving cavity 110;
- the front positioning member 112 of the left base 11 is provided with a front adjusting device 113
- the rear positioning member 112a is provided with a rear adjusting device 114, which is mainly used for adjusting the vertical direction (ie, the Z direction).
- the door hinge 1 is not the focus of the present invention, and no further explanation is provided for this purpose.
- the right base portion includes a right base 12 and a receiving cavity 120 disposed in the right base 12, and the receiving cavity 120 is also provided with a front positioning member 4 and a pair of positioning members composed of a rear positioning member 4a, the front positioning member 4 and the rear positioning member 4a are arranged in a front-rear arrangement with a spacing and fixedly connected by a connecting arm 82, and a pair of the positioning members (4, 4a) are in the
- the accommodating chamber 120 can be slid left and right, inside and outside, thereby realizing the adjustment of the left and right, inner and outer sides of the door hinge 1.
- a set of hinges 2 is disposed between the left base 11 and the right base 12, and the set of hinges 2 is used to form a plurality of angles between the pair of base portions.
- a set of the hinge members 2 includes a first arcuate arm 21 and a second arcuate arm 22, and an intermediate portion of the first arcuate arm 21 and the second arcuate arm 22 is hinged through the intermediate shaft 23.
- the left end shaft 25 of the first bow arm 21 is slidably disposed between the front positioning member 112 and the rear positioning member 112a in the left base 11, and the right end shaft 26 is rotatably positioned on the right base.
- the left end shaft 24 of the second bow arm 22 is rotatably positioned in the front positioning member 112 and the rear positioning member 112a in the left base 11.
- the right end shaft 27 is slidably disposed between the front positioning member 4 and the rear positioning member 4a in the right base 12.
- the right base 12 is provided with a first displacement adjusting device capable of adjusting the left and right displacement and the internal and external displacement of the front positioning member 4, and is further provided with the ability to adjust the rear positioning.
- a second displacement adjusting device for displacement of the piece 4a and internal and external displacement. The structure of the first displacement adjusting device and the second displacement adjusting device will be specifically described below.
- the first displacement adjusting device includes a first rack 84 disposed on an outer side surface of the front positioning member 4, and is rotatably disposed on a side of the first rack 84.
- the first gear 83 meshing with the first rack 84 can drive the front positioning member 4 to move left and right when the first gear 83 is rotated.
- the first displacement adjusting device further includes a first U-shaped member 6, the tail end of the first U-shaped member 6 is provided with a first adjusting screw hole 65, and the first adjusting screw hole 65 is provided with a first screw a column 5, the top end of the first stud 5 is provided with a central hole 55 capable of driving the operation tool to rotate, the center hole 55 may be in the shape of, for example, a hexagon socket; the first stud 5 is rotatably positioned at
- the first U-shaped member 6 has a U-shaped opening portion 63 formed by combining a bottom end arm body 61 and a top end arm body 62, wherein the U-shaped opening
- the first arm hole 64 is provided in the distal end arm body 62 on the portion 63, and the first through hole 64 has a long groove shape extending in the left-right direction.
- the first stud 5 includes a section of studs 51 and a section of non-threaded cylinders. 52, the non-threaded cylinder 52 is provided with a circle of raised edges 54, the first end of the first stud 5 is further provided with a first central screw hole 53; the base 12 is provided with a first cavity 122, a first cavity hole 123 is defined in a bottom wall of the first cavity 122, and a diameter of the first cavity hole 123 is smaller than an inner diameter of a bottom wall of the first cavity 122 to form a step.
- the first cavity hole 123 has a smaller aperture than the outer diameter of the protruding edge 54; further includes a first connecting screw 31 and a first spacer 32, and the lead portion of the first connecting screw 31 passes through the first a spacer 32 is then screwed into the first central screw hole 53; thus, the protruding edge 54 of the non-threaded cylinder 52 of the first stud 5 is sunk into the first adjustment threaded hole In a recessed hole 66 provided in the end face of the 65, the non-threaded cylinder 52 is inserted into the first recessed hole 123, so that the first recessed hole 123 can form the non-threaded Radial positioning body 52, a bottom wall of said first bore recess 123 can be formed on the raised edge 54 to the unthreaded axially positioned by means of the cylinder 52.
- the entire first The stud 5 is screwed to the first U-shaped member 6 and abuts against the inside of the base body 12. After the first connecting screw 31 is installed, the outer side of the head of the first connecting screw 31 is not higher than the outer side of the base 12, and the inner side of the head of the first connecting screw 31 is opposite to the first There is also a gap between the spacer 32 or the bottom wall of the first cavity 122. In this way, the first stud 5 can be rotationally positioned on the base 12.
- the first displacement adjusting device further includes a first arm 41 disposed on the front positioning member 4, the first arm 41 is integrally formed with the front positioning member 4, and the first branch The arm 41 is biased to the right of the front positioning member 4.
- the first arm 41 is provided with a first tightening screw hole 42 corresponding to the first through hole 64, and the first arm 41 is inserted into the U-shaped opening of the first U-shaped member 6. In the 63, the first set screw 7 passes through the first through hole 64 and is screwed into the first set screw hole 42.
- the method of adjusting the left and right and the inside and outside is as follows.
- the first set screw 7 is first loosened to relax between the first U-shaped member 6 and the first arm 41, and then rotated.
- the first gear drive 83 moves the front positioning member 4 to the left and right, and the first set screw 7 can slide in the left and right direction in the long groove-shaped first through hole 64, and the adjustment is completed to tighten the The first set screw 7.
- the first U-shaped member 6 is still defined by the first stud 5 and does not move, so that the positioning in the inner and outer directions is not affected.
- the first stud 5 is directly rotated to move the first U-shaped member 6 inside and outside, and the first U-shaped member 6 drives the first
- the arm 41 moves in the inner and outer directions to displace the front positioning member 4 in the inner and outer directions. Since the front positioning member 4 is provided with a rack structure, the first gear drive 83 does not hinder the movement of the front positioning member 4 in the inner and outer directions.
- the front positioning member 4 when the front positioning member 4 is moved left and right by driving the first gear 83, it does not affect the position of the inner and outer directions (i.e., the X direction) of the front positioning member 4 that has been determined. Conversely, when the first stud 5 is rotated, the front positioning member 4 can be moved in the inner and outer directions (ie, the X direction), thereby realizing the adjustment of the X direction, and the front portion is not affected during the adjustment process. The position of the positioning member 4 in the Y direction. To this end, the solution of the invention makes it possible to avoid the influence of the adjustment of one direction on the position already determined for the other direction.
- the second displacement adjustment device is also adapted to be adapted when the first displacement adjustment device is adjusted.
- the structure of the second displacement adjusting device is substantially the same as the structure of the first displacement adjusting device. To this end, the structure of the second displacement adjustment device will be briefly described below only with respect to the structure already indicated in the drawings.
- the second displacement adjusting device includes a second rack 84a disposed on an outer side surface of the rear positioning member 4a, and is rotatably disposed on a side of the second rack 84a.
- the second gear 83a meshing with the second rack 84a can drive the rear positioning member 4a to move left and right when the second gear 83a is rotated.
- the first The second displacement adjusting device further includes a second U-shaped member 6a, wherein the second U-shaped member 6a is provided with a second stud 5a; the second stud 5a is rotatably positioned on the base 12;
- the second U-shaped member 6a has a U-shaped opening portion.
- the U-shaped opening portion has a second through hole 64a provided in the front end arm body 62a, and the second through hole 64a has a long groove extending in the left-right direction. shape.
- the structure is still as shown in FIG. 4, and the second cavity 122a is disposed on the base 12, and further includes The second connecting screw 31a and the second spacer 32a, the screw portion of the second connecting screw 31a passes through the second spacer 32a and is screwed into the non-threaded cylinder 52a of the second stud 5a.
- the entire second stud 5a is screwed to the second U-shaped piece 6a and abuts against the inner side of the base body 12.
- the second connecting screw 31a is installed, the outer side of the head of the second connecting screw 31a is not higher than the outer side of the base 12, and the inner side of the head of the second connecting screw 31a is opposite to the second side. There is also a gap between the spacer 32a or the bottom wall of the second cavity 122a.
- the second stud 5a can be rotationally positioned on the base 12.
- the second displacement adjusting device further includes a second arm 41a disposed on the rear positioning member 4a, the second arm 41a is integrally formed with the rear positioning member 4a, and the second branch The arm 41a is biased to the right of the rear positioning member 4a.
- the second arm 41a is provided with a second tightening screw hole 42a corresponding to the second through hole 64a, and the second arm 41 is inserted into the U-shaped opening of the second U-shaped member 6.
- the second set screw 7a passes through the second through hole 64a and is screwed into the second set screw hole.
- a further technical solution may further include, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a cover plate 124 that can cover the receiving cavity 120 , and the cover plate 124 is provided with the first gear 83
- the through hole 125 is fitted to the upper shaft end.
- An upper shaft end of the first gear 83 extends into the through hole 125; and the base 12 is provided with a shaft hole adapted to a lower shaft end of the first gear 83, The lower shaft end of the first gear 83 is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole such that the first gear 83 is rotatably disposed in the base 12.
- a through hole 125a adapted to the upper axial end of the second gear 83a is further disposed on the cover plate 124.
- An upper shaft end of the second gear 83a extends into the through hole 125a; and the base 12 is provided with a shaft hole adapted to a lower shaft end of the second gear 83a, The lower shaft end of the second gear 83a is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole such that the second gear 83a is rotatably disposed in the base 12.
- the cover plate 124 is further provided with a scale line 126 corresponding to a pair of marking lines disposed on the pair of positioning members.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及一种能够埋设到门扇或门框中使用的重型门铰链,特别涉及一种具有改进调节结构的可调门铰链,所述门铰链能够形成多角度的开合。The present invention relates to a heavy duty door hinge that can be used in a door or door frame, and more particularly to an adjustable door hinge with an improved adjustment structure that is capable of forming multiple angles of opening and closing.
本申请人在2013年10月12日提交申请号为ZL201320629066.8的中国专利,该申请文件披露了一种三维可调的门铰链,包含一对能够埋设到门扇或门框中的左容纳座、右容纳座,和一组能够形成变化角度的弓形臂组件,所述左容纳座、右容纳座中分别设置有一对能够调整位移的固定件,所述弓形臂组件的两端分别连接到所述左容纳座、右容纳座中的一对所述固定件上;所述左容纳座或右容纳座中的一对所述固定件中的其中一个所述固定件包括有一个沉入到容纳座中的直臂,所述直臂上设置有直齿;在所述容纳座上设置有与所述直齿对应的齿轮,所述齿轮位于所述直齿的侧边并与所述直齿啮合,旋转所述齿轮时能够驱动所述固定件移动。其中所述右容纳座中的一对所述固定件还分别包括有与所述直臂连接的一个支臂(42c、42d),所述支臂(42c、42d)上设置有内外调整装置;所述内外调整装置包括一个紧定螺钉、设置在所述紧定螺钉侧边的定位螺钉以及与所述定位螺钉螺纹连接的螺纹套件,所述螺纹套件螺纹连接于所述右容纳座上,所述定位螺钉穿过所述支臂后螺纹连接到所述螺纹套件上,而所述紧定螺钉螺纹连接在所述支臂上并且所述紧定螺钉顶压在所述右容纳座上。申请号为ZL201320629066.8专利文件所披露的门铰链,其支臂(42c、42d)能够实现X方向即内外方向的调节,也能实现Y方向即左右方向的调节。但是该两个方向的调节都集中在同一支臂42c或支臂42d上,这样的后果是在作Y方向调整时会需要整个所述支臂42c或支臂42d左右移动,进而会影响在X方向上的已经确定的定位。The applicant filed a Chinese patent with the application number ZL201320629066.8 on October 12, 2013, which discloses a three-dimensional adjustable door hinge comprising a pair of left receptacles that can be embedded in a door leaf or door frame, a right receiving seat, and a set of arcuate arm assemblies capable of forming a varying angle, wherein the left receiving seat and the right receiving seat are respectively provided with a pair of adjustable displacement fixing members, and two ends of the arcuate arm assembly are respectively connected to the a pair of the fixing members in the left receiving seat and the right receiving seat; one of the pair of the fixing members in the left receiving seat or the right receiving seat includes a sinking into the receiving seat a straight arm, the straight arm is provided with a straight tooth; a gear corresponding to the straight tooth is disposed on the receiving seat, the gear is located at a side of the straight tooth and meshes with the straight tooth When the gear is rotated, the fixing member can be driven to move. The pair of the fixing members in the right receiving seat further comprise an arm (42c, 42d) connected to the straight arm, and the arms (42c, 42d) are provided with internal and external adjusting devices; The inner and outer adjusting device comprises a set screw, a positioning screw disposed on a side of the set screw, and a threaded sleeve screwed to the set screw, the threaded sleeve being screwed to the right receiving seat, The set screw is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve through the arm, and the set screw is screwed onto the arm and the set screw is pressed against the right receptacle. The door hinge disclosed in the patent document ZL201320629066.8 has an arm (42c, 42d) capable of adjusting the X direction, that is, the inside and outside direction, and also adjusting the Y direction, that is, the left and right direction. However, the adjustment of the two directions is concentrated on the same arm 42c or the arm 42d. The consequence of this is that the adjustment of the Y direction may require the entire arm 42c or the arm 42d to move left and right, which may affect the X. The determined position in the direction.
发明内容Summary of the invention
作为一种能够调节的门铰链,参考附图5所示,一般需要在X轴、Y轴、Z轴三个方向上可调。针对现有技术的不足,本发明解决的问题之一是改进现有技术所披露的所述支臂的结构及其所关联的定位机构的结构,让我们在作Y轴方向调整时不会影响X轴向已经确定的定位位置,在所X轴方向调整时也不会影响Y轴向已经确定的定位位置。As an adjustable door hinge, as shown in FIG. 5, it is generally required to be adjustable in three directions of the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis. In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the problems solved by the present invention is to improve the structure of the arm disclosed in the prior art and the structure of the associated positioning mechanism, so that we do not affect when adjusting the Y-axis direction. The positioning position that has been determined in the X-axis direction does not affect the positioning position in which the Y-axis has been determined when the X-axis direction is adjusted.
为此本发明提出一种具有改进调节结构的可调门铰链,具有, To this end, the present invention proposes an adjustable door hinge having an improved adjustment structure, having
一对基体部,能够分别被设置到门框和门扇上,每个所述基体部包括有基座和设置在所述基座中的容纳腔,每个所述容纳腔中都设置有由前定位件和后定位件所组成的一对定位件,所述前定位件和后定位件前后排列具有间距并通过连接臂固定连接,并且一对所述定位件在所述容纳腔中能够滑动;A pair of base portions can be respectively disposed on the door frame and the door leaf, each of the base portions including a base and a receiving cavity disposed in the base, wherein each of the receiving chambers is provided with a front positioning a pair of positioning members composed of a piece and a rear positioning member, the front positioning member and the rear positioning member are arranged in front and rear with a spacing and fixedly connected by the connecting arm, and a pair of the positioning members are slidable in the receiving cavity;
一组铰接件,位于一对所述基体部之间,用于让一对所述基体部之间形成多角度的开合,一组所述铰接件两端的端部转轴分别连接到相应所述基体部中的所述前定位件和后定位件之间;a set of hinges between a pair of the base portions for forming a plurality of angles between the pair of base portions, and a pair of end shafts of the hinge members are respectively connected to the respective ones Between the front positioning member and the rear positioning member in the base portion;
其特征在于,在其中一个所述基座中设置有能够调整所述前定位件左右位移和内外位移的第一位移调整装置,还设置有能够调整所述后定位件左右位移和内外位移的第二位移调整装置;其中,The first displacement adjusting device capable of adjusting the left and right displacement and the inner and outer displacement of the front positioning member is disposed in one of the bases, and is further provided with a first portion capable of adjusting left and right displacement and internal and external displacement of the rear positioning member. Two displacement adjusting device; wherein
所述第一位移调整装置包括设置在所述前定位件上的第一齿条、转动设置在所述第一齿条侧边的并能与所述第一齿条啮合的第一齿轮,转动所述第一齿轮时能够驱动所述前定位件左右移动;The first displacement adjusting device includes a first rack disposed on the front positioning member, a first gear that is disposed on a side of the first rack and engages with the first rack, and rotates The first gear can drive the front positioning member to move left and right;
所述第一位移调整装置还包括第一U型件,所述第一U型件的尾端设置有第一调节螺纹孔,第一调节螺纹孔中设置有第一螺柱,所述第一螺柱的顶端设置有能够让操作工具驱动旋转的中心孔,所述第一螺柱能够旋转地定位在所述基座上;所述第一U型件具有U形开口部,所述U形开口部的顶端臂体上设置有第一通孔,所述第一通孔呈沿左右方向延伸的长槽状;The first displacement adjusting device further includes a first U-shaped member, the tail end of the first U-shaped member is provided with a first adjusting threaded hole, and the first adjusting threaded hole is provided with a first stud, the first a top end of the stud is provided with a central hole capable of driving the operating tool to rotate, the first stud being rotatably positioned on the base; the first U-shaped member having a U-shaped opening, the U-shaped a first through hole is formed in the front arm body of the opening portion, and the first through hole has a long groove shape extending in the left-right direction;
所述第一位移调整装置还包括设置在所述前定位件上的第一支臂,所述第一支臂偏置在所述前定位件的一侧,所述第一支臂上设置有与所述第一通孔对应的第一紧定螺纹孔,所述第一支臂插入到所述第一U型件的U形开口部中,第一紧定螺丝穿过所述第一通孔后旋接在所述第一紧定螺纹孔中;The first displacement adjusting device further includes a first arm disposed on the front positioning member, the first arm is biased on one side of the front positioning member, and the first arm is disposed on the first arm a first tightening threaded hole corresponding to the first through hole, the first arm is inserted into the U-shaped opening of the first U-shaped member, and the first set screw passes through the first through hole a hole is screwed into the first tightening threaded hole;
所述第二位移调整装置包括设置在所述后定位件上的第二齿条、转动设置在所述第二齿条侧边的并能与所述第二齿条啮合的第二齿轮,转动所述第二齿轮时能够驱动所述后定位件左右移动;The second displacement adjusting device includes a second rack disposed on the rear positioning member, a second gear that is disposed on a side of the second rack and engages with the second rack, and rotates The second gear can drive the rear positioning member to move left and right;
所述第二位移调整装置还包括第二U型件,所述第二U型件的尾端设置有第二调节螺纹孔,所述第二调节螺纹孔中设置有第二螺柱,所述第二螺柱的顶端设置有能够让操作工具驱动旋转的中心孔,所述第二螺柱能够旋转地定位在所述基座上;所述第二U型件具有U形开口部,所述U形开口部的顶端臂体上设置有第二通孔,所述第二通孔呈沿左右方向延伸的长槽状; The second displacement adjusting device further includes a second U-shaped member, the tail end of the second U-shaped member is provided with a second adjusting threaded hole, and the second adjusting threaded hole is provided with a second stud, a top end of the second stud is provided with a central hole capable of driving the operating tool to rotate, the second stud is rotatably positioned on the base; the second U-shaped member has a U-shaped opening, a second through hole is formed in the front arm body of the U-shaped opening portion, and the second through hole has a long groove shape extending in the left-right direction;
所述第二位移调整装置还包括设置在所述后定位件上的第二支臂,所述第二支臂偏置在所述后定位件的一侧,所述第二支臂上设置有与所述第二通孔对应的第二紧定螺纹孔,所述第二支臂插入到所述第二U型件的U形开口部中,第二紧定螺丝穿过所述第二通孔后旋接在所述第二紧定螺纹孔中。The second displacement adjusting device further includes a second arm disposed on the rear positioning member, the second arm is biased on one side of the rear positioning member, and the second arm is disposed on the second arm a second tightening screw hole corresponding to the second through hole, the second arm is inserted into the U-shaped opening of the second U-shaped member, and the second set screw passes through the second pass The hole is screwed into the second set screw hole.
在上述的描述的结构,其实所述第一位移调整装置与所述第二位移调整装置的结构基本一致的结构。并且在对所述前定位件作X轴或Y轴向调整时,一般也需要对所述后定位件所对应性的调整。其次,本发明定义的左右位移和内外位移的方向,可以参考实施例中的图5所示的Y方向和X方向;图4中所示的Z轴方向为上下方向。In the above-described structure, the structure of the first displacement adjusting device and the second displacement adjusting device are substantially identical. Moreover, when the front positioning member is adjusted in the X-axis or the Y-axis, the adjustment of the correspondence of the rear positioning member is generally required. Next, the directions of the left and right displacement and the inner and outer displacements defined by the present invention can be referred to the Y direction and the X direction shown in FIG. 5 in the embodiment; the Z-axis direction shown in FIG. 4 is the up and down direction.
由于一组所述铰接件两端的端部转轴分别连接到所述前定位件和后定位件之间,为此当调整所述前定位件和后定位件的相对位置时就能调整所述可调门铰链的所述基座之间的相对位置,也就是能够调整所门扇与门框之间的相对位置,例如能够它们的间距,相对平行度或吻合度等。Since the end shafts of the two ends of the set of hinges are respectively connected between the front positioning member and the rear positioning member, the adjustable position of the front positioning member and the rear positioning member can be adjusted. The relative position between the bases of the door hinges, that is, the relative position between the door leaf and the door frame, for example, their spacing, relative parallelism or degree of fit, and the like.
下面以所述第一位移调整装置的结构为例,说明本发明技术方案与现有技术对比所具有有益技术效果在于,由于所述第一位移调整装置包括有第一U型件,而且所述第一支臂插入到所述第一U型件的U形开口部中,两者之间通过第一紧定螺丝穿过所述第一通孔后予以收紧或释放,为此当需要调整所述前定位件的在Y方向上的左右位移前,可以松开所述第一紧定螺丝后让所述第一U型件与所述第一支臂之间处于松弛状态;当转动所述第一齿轮驱动所述前定位件左右移动时,所述前定位件连同所述第一支臂左右移动,所述第一支臂仅仅是在所述第一U型件所限定的U型空间内左右移动,但此时所述第一U型件仍然是被所述第一螺柱限定,即不会左右移动也不会内外移动,为此通过驱动所述第一齿轮使所述前定位件左右移动时不会对已经确定的所述前定位件的内外方向(即X方向)位置造成影响。反过来当转动所述第一螺柱时,能够带动所述前定位件在内外方向(即X方向)上移动,进而实现X方向的调整,在此调整过程中不会影响所述前定位件的Y方向上的位置。为此本发明的技术方案能够避免对一个方向的调整时对另一方向已经确定的位置的影响。In the following, taking the structure of the first displacement adjusting device as an example, the technical solution of the present invention has a beneficial technical effect compared with the prior art, in that the first displacement adjusting device includes a first U-shaped member, and the Inserting a first arm into the U-shaped opening of the first U-shaped member, and tightening or releasing between the two through the first through hole through the first set screw, for which adjustment is needed Before the left and right displacement of the front positioning member in the Y direction, the first set screw can be released, and the first U-shaped member and the first arm are in a relaxed state; When the first gear drives the front positioning member to move left and right, the front positioning member moves left and right along with the first arm, and the first arm is only a U shape defined by the first U-shaped member Moving left and right in the space, but at this time, the first U-shaped member is still defined by the first stud, that is, it does not move left and right and does not move inside and outside, for which the front gear is driven by the first gear When the positioning member moves left and right, it does not affect the inside and outside of the front positioning member that has been determined. The impact (ie, X direction) position. Conversely, when the first stud is rotated, the front positioning member can be moved in the inner and outer directions (ie, the X direction), thereby realizing the adjustment of the X direction, and the front positioning member is not affected during the adjustment process. The position in the Y direction. To this end, the solution of the invention makes it possible to avoid the influence of the adjustment of one direction on the position already determined for the other direction.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,所述第一螺柱的尾端具有一段非螺纹的柱体,所述非螺纹柱体上设置有一圈凸起边,所述第一螺柱的尾端还设置有第一中央螺孔;所述基座上设置有第一凹腔,所述第一凹腔的底壁上设置第一凹腔孔,所述第一凹腔孔的孔径小于所述第一凹腔底壁的内径;还包括第一连接螺丝,所述第一连接螺丝的丝杆部拧紧在所述第一中央螺孔中,所述第一连接螺丝的头部与所述第一凹腔底壁之间具有间隙。 所述的间隙能够使所述第一螺柱能够被旋转地定位在所述基座上。In a further technical solution, the tail end of the first stud has a non-threaded cylinder, and the non-threaded cylinder is provided with a ring-shaped protruding edge, and the tail end of the first stud is further disposed. a first central screw hole; a first cavity is disposed on the base, a first cavity hole is disposed on a bottom wall of the first cavity, and an aperture of the first cavity is smaller than the first cavity An inner diameter of the bottom wall of the cavity; further comprising a first connecting screw, the screw portion of the first connecting screw being screwed in the first central screw hole, the head of the first connecting screw and the first recess There is a gap between the bottom walls of the cavity. The gap enables the first stud to be rotationally positioned on the base.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,所述第一连接螺丝的头部与所述第一凹腔底壁之间还设置有第一垫片,所述第一垫片与所述第一连接螺丝的头部或所述第一凹腔底壁之间具有间隙。所述第一垫片能够让所述第一螺柱与所述基座之间不仅能够旋转定位而且又能维持最小的间隙量。A further technical solution may further include: a first spacer disposed between the head of the first connecting screw and the bottom wall of the first cavity, the first spacer and the first connecting screw There is a gap between the head or the bottom wall of the first cavity. The first spacer enables not only rotational positioning of the first stud and the base but also a minimum amount of clearance.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,所述第二螺柱的尾端具有一段非螺纹的柱体,所述非螺纹柱体上设置有一圈凸起边,所述第二螺柱的尾端还设置有第二中央螺孔;所述基座上设置有第二凹腔,所述第二凹腔的底壁上设置第二凹腔孔,所述第二凹腔孔的孔径小于所述第二凹腔底壁的内径;还包括第二连接螺丝,所述第二连接螺丝的丝杆部拧紧在所述第二中央螺孔中,所述第二连接螺丝的头部与所述第二凹腔底壁之间具有间隙。In a further technical solution, the tail end of the second stud has a non-threaded cylinder, and the non-threaded cylinder is provided with a raised edge, and the tail end of the second stud is further disposed. a second central screw hole; a second cavity is disposed on the base, a second cavity hole is disposed on a bottom wall of the second cavity, and an aperture of the second cavity is smaller than the second hole An inner diameter of the bottom wall of the cavity; further comprising a second connecting screw, the screw portion of the second connecting screw being screwed in the second central screw hole, the head of the second connecting screw and the second recess There is a gap between the bottom walls of the cavity.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,所述第二连接螺丝的头部与所述第二凹腔底壁之间还设置有第二垫片,所述第二垫片与所述第二连接螺丝的头部或所述第二凹腔底壁之间具有间隙。A further technical solution may further be that a second spacer is further disposed between the head of the second connecting screw and the bottom wall of the second cavity, and the second spacer and the second connecting screw There is a gap between the head or the bottom wall of the second cavity.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,还包括能够遮盖所述容纳腔的盖板,所述盖板上设置有与所述第一齿轮的上部轴伸端适配的通孔。A further technical solution may further include a cover plate capable of covering the receiving cavity, the cover plate being provided with a through hole adapted to an upper axial end of the first gear.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,所述第一齿轮的上部轴伸端伸入到所述通孔中;在所述基座上设置有与所述第一齿轮的下部轴伸端适配的轴孔,所述第一齿轮的下部轴伸端转动设置在所述轴孔中。In a further technical solution, the upper shaft end of the first gear extends into the through hole; and the base is provided with an axis adapted to the lower shaft end of the first gear. a hole, the lower shaft end of the first gear is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole.
进一步的技术方案还可以是,在所述盖板上还设置有与一对所述定位件上设置的标志线对应的刻度线。In a further technical solution, the cover plate may further be provided with a scale line corresponding to a pair of marking lines disposed on the positioning member.
由于本发明具有上述特点和优点,为此可以应用到可调隐藏式门铰链产品中。Since the present invention has the above features and advantages, it can be applied to an adjustable concealed door hinge product.
图1是应用本发明技术方案的改进调节结构的可调门铰链的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustable door hinge of an improved adjustment structure to which the technical solution of the present invention is applied;
图2是图1所示的改进调节结构的可调门铰链的正视方向的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the front view of the adjustable door hinge of the improved adjustment structure shown in Figure 1;
图3是图2中的B-B方向的剖面图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 2;
图4是图2中的A-A方向的剖面图;其中图3中所示的与一对定位件(4、4a)结合的相关调整结构及其调整用部件的机构都是相同的。并且为了清楚地表示出这些调整部件本身的结构,本图3将与所述前定位件4相关的调整部件特地从所述基座12中移出。这些移出部件的组合结构可以参考所述后定位件4a的相关组合结构。与此对应的是,所述后定位件4a的相关调整机构的具体结构也可以参考所述前定位件4相关的调整部
件。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2; wherein the mechanism for adjusting the adjustment structure and the adjusting member shown in Figure 3 in combination with a pair of positioning members (4, 4a) are the same. And in order to clearly show the structure of these adjustment members themselves, FIG. 3 specifically removes the adjustment members associated with the
图5是将图1所示的调整机构单独移出所述基座(11、12)后所给出的立体示意图;Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the adjustment mechanism shown in Figure 1 separately after being removed from the base (11, 12);
图6是图5的另一个方向的立体结构示意图;Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the other direction of Figure 5;
图7是将图5中的部分部件去掉后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of a part of Fig. 5 removed.
下面结合附图对应用本发明技术方案的具有改进调节结构的可调门铰链作进一步说明。The adjustable door hinge with the improved adjustment structure to which the technical solution of the present invention is applied will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
作为一种能够调节的门铰链,参考附图4所示,一般需要在X轴、Y轴、Z轴三个方向上可调。其中本发明及本实施例主要披露的是如何实现在X轴、Y轴方向调整门铰链1的改进结构,让我们在作Y轴方向调整时不会影响X轴向已经确定的定位位置,在所X轴方向调整时也不会影响Y轴向已经确定的定位位置。As an adjustable door hinge, as shown in FIG. 4, it is generally required to be adjustable in three directions of the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis. The invention and the embodiment mainly disclose how to realize the improved structure of adjusting the door hinge 1 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, so that when the Y-axis direction is adjusted, the positioning position of the X-axis has not been affected, The adjustment of the X-axis direction also does not affect the positioning position in which the Y-axis has been determined.
如图1、图2和图3所示,具有改进调节结构的可调门铰链1,具有一对基体部,所述一对基体部包括左基体部和右基体部,它们分别通过螺丝穿过设置在其上的连接孔(111、111a、121、121a)能够被设置到门框和门扇上。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, an adjustable door hinge 1 having an improved adjustment structure has a pair of base portions including a left base portion and a right base portion, which are respectively disposed through screws. Connection holes (111, 111a, 121, 121a) thereon can be provided to the door frame and the door leaf.
所述左基体部包括有左基座11和设置在所述左基座11中的容纳腔110,所述容纳腔110中都设置有由前定位件112和后定位件112a所组成的一对定位件,所述前定位件112和后定位件112a前后排列具有间距并通过连接臂81固定连接,并且一对所述定位件(112、112a)在所述容纳腔110中能够上下滑动;其中所述左基座11中的所述前定位件112上设置有前调整装置113,所述后定位件112a上设置有后调整装置114,它们主要用于作上下方向(即Z方向)的调整所述门铰链1,而这种调整的结构不是本发明的重点,为此不再进一步展开说明。The left base portion includes a
如图1到图7所示,所述右基体部包括有右基座12和设置在所述右基座12中的容纳腔120,所述容纳腔120中也设置有由前定位件4和后定位件4a所组成的一对定位件,所述前定位件4和后定位件4a前后排列具有间距并通过连接臂82固定连接,并且一对所述定位件(4、4a)在所述容纳腔120中能够左右、内外滑动,从而实现对所述门铰链1的左右、内外的调整。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the right base portion includes a
所述左基座11与右基座12之间设置有一组铰接件2,所述一组铰接件2用于让一对所述基体部之间形成多角度的开合。其中,一组所述铰接件2包括第一弓形臂21和第二弓形臂22,所述第一弓形臂21和第二弓形臂22的中间部位通过中间轴23铰接
起来,所述第一弓形臂21左端转轴25滑动设置在所述左基座11中的所述前定位件112和后定位件112a之间,右端转轴26可转动地定位在所述右基座12中的所述前定位件4和后定位件4a之间;第二弓形臂22的左端转轴24可转动地定位在所述左基座11中的所述前定位件112和后定位件112a之间,右端转轴27滑动设置在所述右基座12中的所述前定位件4和后定位件4a之间。根据现有技术中所披露的信息,所述一组铰接件2的结构还可以采用更多的其它技术方案。A set of
为了实现X、Y两个方向的调整,在所述右基座12中设置有能够调整所述前定位件4左右位移和内外位移的第一位移调整装置,还设置有能够调整所述后定位件4a左右位移和内外位移的第二位移调整装置。下面分别对所述第一位移调整装置和所述第二位移调整装置的结构作具体的说明。In order to realize the adjustment of the X and Y directions, the
如图1到图7所示,所述第一位移调整装置包括设置在所述前定位件4外侧面上的第一齿条84、转动设置在所述第一齿条84侧边的并能与所述第一齿条84啮合的第一齿轮83,转动所述第一齿轮83时能够驱动所述前定位件4左右移动。所述第一位移调整装置还包括第一U型件6,所述第一U型件6的尾端设置有第一调节螺纹孔65,所述第一调节螺纹孔65中设置有第一螺柱5,所述第一螺柱5的顶端设置有能够让操作工具驱动旋转的中心孔55,所述中心孔55可以是例如内六角等形状;所述第一螺柱5能够旋转地定位在所述基座12上;所述第一U型件6具有U形开口部63,所述U形开口部63由底端臂体61和顶端臂体62组合而成,其中所述U形开口部63上的顶端臂体62上设置有第一通孔64,并且所述第一通孔64呈沿左右方向延伸的长槽状。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the first displacement adjusting device includes a
其次,为让所述第一螺柱5能够旋转地定位在所述基座12上,采用的结构如图4所示,所述第一螺柱5包括一段螺柱51和一段非螺纹柱体52,所述非螺纹柱体52上设置有一圈凸起边54,所述第一螺柱5的尾端还设置有第一中央螺孔53;所述基座12上设置有第一凹腔122,所述第一凹腔122的底壁上设置第一凹腔孔123,所述第一凹腔孔123的孔径小于所述第一凹腔122底壁的内径从而呈台阶状,同时所述第一凹腔孔123的孔径小于所述凸起边54的外径;还包括第一连接螺丝31和第一垫片32,所述第一连接螺丝31的丝杆部穿过所述第一垫片32后拧紧在所述第一中央螺孔53中;这样所述第一螺柱5的所述非螺纹柱体52上设置的凸起边54沉入到所述第一调节螺纹孔65尾端面上设置的一圈凹孔66中,所述非螺纹柱体52插入到所述第一凹腔孔123中,从而所述第一凹腔孔123能形成对所述非螺纹柱体52的径向定位,所述第一凹腔孔123的底壁也能借助于所述凸起边54形成对所述非螺纹柱体52的轴向定位。整个所述第一
螺柱5与所述第一U型件6螺纹连接后顶靠在所述基体12的内侧。安装所述第一连接螺丝31后,所述第一连接螺丝31的头部外侧不会高于所述基座12的外侧面,所述第一连接螺丝31的头部内侧与所述第一垫片32或所述第一凹腔122的底壁之间还具有间隙。这样,所述第一螺柱5能够被旋转地定位在所述基座12上。Secondly, in order to enable the
所述第一位移调整装置还包括设置在所述前定位件4上的第一支臂41,所述第一支臂41与所述前定位件4一体成型为整体,并且所述第一支臂41偏置在所述前定位件4的右侧。所述第一支臂41上设置有与所述第一通孔64对应的第一紧定螺纹孔42,所述第一支臂41插入到所述第一U型件6的U形开口部63中,第一紧定螺丝7穿过所述第一通孔64后旋接在所述第一紧定螺纹孔42中。The first displacement adjusting device further includes a
根据上述的结构,左右和内外调整的方法如下,According to the above structure, the method of adjusting the left and right and the inside and outside is as follows.
在需要调整所述前定位件4的左右位移前,首先松开所述第一紧定螺丝7让所述第一U型件6与所述第一支臂41之间处于松弛状态,接着旋转所述第一齿轮驱动83让所述前定位件4左右移动,所述第一紧定螺丝7能够在长槽状的所述第一通孔64中沿左右方向滑动,调节完毕收紧所述第一紧定螺丝7。此时所述第一U型件6仍然是被所述第一螺柱5限定并不移动,从而不会影响内外方向的定位。Before the left and right displacement of the
在需要调整所述前定位件4的内外位移时,直接转动所述第一螺柱5让所述第一U型件6内外移动,此时所述第一U型件6带动所述第一支臂41在内外方向移动进而使所述前定位件4的在内外方向上位移。由于所述前定位件4上设置的是齿条结构,所述第一齿轮驱动83不会妨碍所述前定位件4的内外方向移动。When the internal and external displacements of the
为此通过驱动所述第一齿轮83使所述前定位件4左右移动时不会对已经确定的所述前定位件4的内外方向(即X方向)位置造成影响。反过来当转动所述第一螺柱5时,能够带动所述前定位件4在内外方向(即X方向)上移动,进而实现X方向的调整,在此调整过程中不会影响所述前定位件4的Y方向上的位置。为此本发明的技术方案能够避免对一个方向的调整时对另一方向已经确定的位置的影响。For this reason, when the
在调整所述第一位移调整装置时,最好也能适配地调整所述第二位移调整装置。所述第二位移调整装置的结构基本上与所述第一位移调整装置的结构相同。为此下面仅仅就附图中已经标示出的结构对所述第二位移调整装置的结构作简要的说明。Preferably, the second displacement adjustment device is also adapted to be adapted when the first displacement adjustment device is adjusted. The structure of the second displacement adjusting device is substantially the same as the structure of the first displacement adjusting device. To this end, the structure of the second displacement adjustment device will be briefly described below only with respect to the structure already indicated in the drawings.
如图1到图7所示,所述第二位移调整装置包括设置在所述后定位件4a外侧面上的第二齿条84a、转动设置在所述第二齿条84a侧边的并能与所述第二齿条84a啮合的第二齿轮83a,转动所述第二齿轮83a时能够驱动所述后定位件4a左右移动。所述第
二位移调整装置还包括第二U型件6a,所述第二U型件6a中设置有第二螺柱5a;所述第二螺柱5a能够旋转地定位在所述基座12上;所述第二U型件6a具有U形开口部,所述U形开口部上的顶端臂体62a上设置有第二通孔64a,并且所述第二通孔64a呈沿左右方向延伸的长槽状。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the second displacement adjusting device includes a
其次,为让所述第二螺柱5a能够旋转地定位在所述基座12上,采用的结构依然如图4所示,在所述基座12上设置有第二凹腔122a,还包括第二连接螺丝31a和第二垫片32a,所述第二连接螺丝31a的丝杆部穿过所述第二垫片32a后拧紧在所述第二螺柱5a的非螺纹柱体52a中。整个所述第二螺柱5a与所述第二U型件6a螺纹连接后顶靠在所述基体12的内侧。安装所述第二连接螺丝31a后,所述第二连接螺丝31a的头部外侧不会高于所述基座12的外侧面,所述第二连接螺丝31a的头部内侧与所述第二垫片32a或所述第二凹腔122a的底壁之间还具有间隙。这样,所述第二螺柱5a能够被旋转地定位在所述基座12上。Next, in order to rotatably position the
所述第二位移调整装置还包括设置在所述后定位件4a上的第二支臂41a,所述第二支臂41a与所述后定位件4a一体成型为整体,并且所述第二支臂41a偏置在所述后定位件4a的右侧。所述第二支臂41a上设置有与所述第二通孔64a对应的第二紧定螺纹孔42a,所述第二支臂41插入到所述第二U型件6的U形开口部中,第二紧定螺丝7a穿过所述第二通孔64a后旋接在所述第二紧定螺纹孔中。The second displacement adjusting device further includes a
进一步的技术方案还可以是,如图1、图2和图3所示,还包括能够遮盖所述容纳腔120的盖板124,所述盖板124上设置有与所述第一齿轮83的上部轴伸端适配的通孔125。所述第一齿轮83的上部轴伸端伸入到所述通孔125中;在所述基座12上设置有与所述第一齿轮83的下部轴伸端适配的轴孔,所述第一齿轮83的下部轴伸端转动设置在所述轴孔中,这样所述第一齿轮83就能够转动地设置在所述基座12中。相应地,在所述盖板124上还设置有与所述第二齿轮83a的上部轴伸端适配的通孔125a。所述第二齿轮83a的上部轴伸端伸入到所述通孔125a中;在所述基座12上设置有与所述第二齿轮83a的下部轴伸端适配的轴孔,所述第二齿轮83a的下部轴伸端转动设置在所述轴孔中,这样所述第二齿轮83a就能够转动地设置在所述基座12中。A further technical solution may further include, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a
进一步的技术方案还可以是,在所述盖板124上还设置有与一对所述定位件上设置的标志线对应的刻度线126。这样就能在调整所述第一齿轮83或所述第二齿轮83a时,对应地显示调整量。
In a further technical solution, the
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| CN201410125165.1A CN103938967B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | There is the adjustable door hinge improving adjustment structure |
| CN201410125165.1 | 2014-03-31 |
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| WO2015149495A1 true WO2015149495A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
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| PCT/CN2014/088149 Ceased WO2015149495A1 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-10-08 | Adjustable door hinge having improved adjustment structure |
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| WO (1) | WO2015149495A1 (en) |
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| DE102015116192B3 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-04-14 | Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Tape receiving part for concealed hinge system for doors or windows and door hinge with the tape receiving part |
| CN109322569A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-02-12 | 任健康 | Novel three-dimensional adjustable hinge |
| CN109356475A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 东莞市维克实业有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional adjustable Built-in hinge and door and window |
| CN112761442A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-07 | 中山市斯迈特精密五金制品有限公司 | Hidden hinge and door system |
| CN113073913A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-06 | 中山市永定精密五金科技有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN113245761A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-13 | 康红礼 | Steel construction butt welding adjusting device |
| CN114310230A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-12 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | A virtual long axis adaptive assembly system and method |
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| CN103938967B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-09-21 | 曹国基 | There is the adjustable door hinge improving adjustment structure |
| DE202017005348U1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2017-11-10 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Turntable for concealed arrangement on windows or doors |
| CN108917278B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-12-25 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Cross beam assembly with adjustable hinge and refrigerator |
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| EP3147437A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-29 | Simonswerk GmbH | Hinge receiving part for a concealed hinge system for doors or windows and door hinge with the hinge receiving part |
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| DE102015116192B3 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-04-14 | Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Tape receiving part for concealed hinge system for doors or windows and door hinge with the tape receiving part |
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| CN109322569B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2024-01-30 | 永康市桂锦工贸有限公司 | Novel three-dimensional adjustable hinge |
| CN109356475A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-19 | 东莞市维克实业有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional adjustable Built-in hinge and door and window |
| CN112761442B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-12-13 | 中山市斯迈特精密五金制品有限公司 | Hidden hinge and door system |
| CN112761442A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-07 | 中山市斯迈特精密五金制品有限公司 | Hidden hinge and door system |
| CN113073913A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-06 | 中山市永定精密五金科技有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN113073913B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2023-06-23 | 广东永定科技有限公司 | Door hinge |
| CN113245761B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-12-20 | 康红礼 | Steel construction butt welding adjusting device |
| CN113245761A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-13 | 康红礼 | Steel construction butt welding adjusting device |
| CN114310230B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-11-08 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Virtual long shaft self-adaptive assembly system and method |
| CN114310230A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-12 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | A virtual long axis adaptive assembly system and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103938967B (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN103938967A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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