WO2015021646A1 - Battery component and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Battery component and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015021646A1 WO2015021646A1 PCT/CN2013/081675 CN2013081675W WO2015021646A1 WO 2015021646 A1 WO2015021646 A1 WO 2015021646A1 CN 2013081675 W CN2013081675 W CN 2013081675W WO 2015021646 A1 WO2015021646 A1 WO 2015021646A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electrode
- charging electrode
- circuit board
- charging
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electric heating technology, and more particularly to a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette.
- the electronic cigarette includes a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly.
- the prior art electronic cigarettes include disposable electronic cigarettes and non-disposable electronic cigarettes. Disposable electronic cigarettes usually do not have a charging function, and in use, they are often unable to fully use the internal smoke oil, thereby causing waste.
- the battery assembly in the non-disposable electronic cigarette is detachably coupled to the atomizing assembly, and the charging port of the battery assembly is an electrode connector of the battery assembly that is coupled to the atomizing assembly.
- the atomization assembly needs to be removed from the battery assembly, and then the battery assembly is charged.
- the charging principle please refer to the figure. 1 is shown.
- the above charging method is time-consuming and laborious, and the time is long, and the joint is easily worn out; furthermore, the atomizing component is easily lost after the atomizing component is removed, which brings inconvenience to the user.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette capable of direct charging in view of the inconvenience of the above-mentioned electronic cigarette charging in the prior art.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is to construct a battery assembly for combining with an atomizing assembly to form an electronic cigarette
- the battery assembly includes a battery cannula and a battery disposed within the battery can, the battery including a first electrode and a second electrode, the battery assembly including an end cap that is disposed at an end of the battery cannula, the end cap a first jack and a second jack having different aperture sizes are disposed at intervals, and the battery assembly further includes a first charging electrode corresponding to a position of the first jack and electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second charging electrode corresponding to a position of the second insertion hole and electrically connected to the second electrode, the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode Used to connect to an external charger.
- the aperture of the first insertion hole is larger than the aperture of the second insertion hole.
- the battery pack further includes a circuit board for fixing the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode, And electrically connecting the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, through the circuit board.
- the circuit board is fixed in the end cover.
- the circuit board includes electrically isolated first pads and second pads, the first pads and second pads being disposed on an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first pads As the first charging electrode, the second pad is a second charging electrode.
- the battery assembly includes a first metal dome and a second metal dome welded to an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first metal dome extending into the first socket and the first metal
- the elastic piece is a first charging electrode
- the second metal elastic piece extends into the second insertion hole
- the second metal elastic piece is a second charging electrode
- the battery assembly includes a first elastic pin and a second elastic pin fixed on an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first elastic pin extending into the first insertion hole and the first elastic
- the needle is a first charging electrode
- the second elastic needle extends into the second insertion hole and the second elastic needle is a second charging electrode.
- Two through holes are spaced apart from the circuit board, and the first elastic pin and the second elastic pin are respectively inserted into the corresponding two through holes.
- the first elastic needle and the second elastic needle have the same structure
- the first elastic needle includes a fixing sleeve fixed to the circuit board, and the fixing The sleeve is fastened to the connected electrode column and a spring elastically abutting between the fixed sleeve and the electrode post, the fixed sleeve is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electrode column is used for external charging Electrical connection.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an outer sleeve and a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly disposed in the outer sleeve, the battery assembly including a battery cannula and a battery disposed within the battery can, the battery including a first electrode and a second electrode, the battery assembly including an end cap that is disposed at an end of the battery cannula, the end cap a first jack and a second jack having different aperture sizes are disposed at intervals, and the battery assembly further includes a first charging electrode corresponding to a position of the first jack and electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second charging electrode corresponding to a position of the second insertion hole and electrically connected to the second electrode, the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode Used to connect to an external charger.
- the outer sleeve further includes an atomizing sleeve detachably coupled to the battery sleeve, the atomizing sleeve being sleeved on the atomizing assembly.
- the aperture of the first jack is larger than the aperture of the second jack.
- the battery assembly further includes a circuit board for fixing the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode, And electrically connecting the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, through the circuit board.
- the circuit board is fixed in the end cover.
- the circuit board includes electrically isolated first pads and second pads, the first pads are first charging electrodes, and the second pads are second Charging the electrode.
- the battery assembly includes a first metal dome and a second metal dome welded to an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first metal dome to the first
- the first metal dome is a first charging electrode
- the second metal dome extends into the second socket
- the second metal dome is a second charging electrode
- the battery assembly includes a first elastic pin and a second elastic pin fixed on an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first elastic pin extending to the first
- the first pin is a first charging electrode
- the second pin extends into the second socket
- the second pin is a second charging electrode
- two through holes are spaced apart on the circuit board, and the first elastic pin and the second elastic pin are respectively inserted in the corresponding two through holes.
- the first elastic needle and the second elastic needle have the same structure
- the first elastic needle includes a fixing sleeve fixed on the circuit board, and the fixing The sleeve is fastened to the connected electrode column and a spring elastically abutting between the fixed sleeve and the electrode post, the fixed sleeve is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electrode column is used for external charging Electrical connection.
- the electronic cigarette further includes a control module for controlling the operation of the atomizing assembly; the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively electrically connected to the control module;
- the control module disconnects the battery from the atomizing assembly.
- the battery assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention have the following advantages: by providing first and second jacks of different sizes on the end cover, and corresponding to the first jack and the second jack a first charging electrode and a second charging electrode electrically connected to the battery are disposed at the position; when charging is required, only the external charger is inserted into the first socket and the second socket of the end cover, and then the external charger is The charging electrode is electrically contacted with the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode in the battery assembly, thereby realizing charging of the battery, avoiding erroneous insertion, convenient and simple operation, thereby saving the charging operation time; further, due to the charging operation It is not necessary to separate the battery sleeve from the atomization sleeve, which ensures a reliable connection between the battery sleeve and the atomization sleeve, and brings a lot of convenience to the user.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of charging of a battery assembly in an electronic cigarette of the prior art
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the circuit board of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of the battery assembly of Figure 2 when charging
- Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the first metal dome of Figure 5;
- Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the first elastic needle of Figure 7;
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- a battery assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention is used for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with an atomizing assembly, and the battery assembly includes a battery sleeve 10 , battery 20, end cap 30, circuit board 40, first charging electrode, second charging electrode, and control module 90.
- the battery sleeve 10 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the battery 20 and the circuit board 40
- the first charging electrode, the second charging electrode and the control module 90 are all sleeved in the battery sleeve 10, and the end cover 30 is disposed at the end of the battery sleeve 10.
- the battery 20 is substantially cylindrical and includes a first electrode (not shown) and a second electrode (not shown), and the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on the battery 20 On the opposite end faces. It will be understood that the battery 20 is a conventional rechargeable battery.
- the first electrode is the positive electrode of the battery 20
- the second electrode is the battery 20
- the first electrode may also be a negative electrode
- the second electrode may be a positive electrode.
- the end cap 30 is substantially a cylindrical structure having an open end and is provided at the end of the battery can 10 .
- End cap 30 The first insertion hole 302 and the second insertion hole 304 having different aperture sizes are disposed at intervals, and the first insertion hole 302 and the second insertion hole 304 communicate with the outside to insert the charging electrode of the external charger into the first insertion.
- hole Battery 302 is charged in 302 and second jack 304.
- the first insertion hole 302 and the second insertion hole 304 are axial through holes provided on the end cover 30, and the first insertion hole 302 The aperture is larger than the aperture of the second through hole 304, so that the user can recognize that the two electrodes of the charger should correspond to the first socket 302 or the second socket 302, respectively, to avoid erroneous insertion.
- the first jack The 302 corresponds to the positive pole of the battery 20
- the second receptacle 304 corresponds to the negative pole of the battery 20.
- the battery assembly can also be adjacent to the first jack 302 and the second jack.
- An identifier for identifying the electrode is respectively disposed on the side wall of the 304, for example, ' + ' or ' - ' may be marked on the side wall adjacent to the first insertion hole 302 and the second insertion hole 304 To remind the user to correspond to the positive and negative poles of the external charger, to avoid reverse connection with the external charger and damage the battery pack.
- the end cap 30 is made of an insulating material and does not have a conductive function.
- the end cap 30 can be constructed using a cap assembly while the end cap 30
- the inner side is provided with a lamp electrically connected to the control module 90 for simulating tobacco burning, and when the atomizing assembly is in operation, the end cap 30 directs the light to indicate that the atomizing assembly is in operation.
- the end cap 30 It is also possible to use a sealing cover structure to seal the battery components.
- the first charging electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode of the battery 20, and the first charging electrode and the first receiving hole 302 Corresponding to the position; the second charging electrode is electrically connected to the second electrode of the battery 20, and the second charging electrode corresponds to the position of the second receiving hole 304 to realize the battery 20 Charging.
- the first charging electrode may extend to the inside of the first insertion hole 302 or may extend only to the first insertion hole 302.
- the opening may be any, as long as the external charger is inserted into the first jack, the electrode of the external charger can pass through the first jack 302 and be in contact with the first charging electrode; then the second charging electrode and the second plug Hole 304 Corresponding relationship with the first charging electrode and the first jack 302
- the correspondence is the same.
- the structure and size of the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode are not limited herein, that is, the structures of the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode may be the same or different.
- the circuit board 40 is generally a toroidal structure that is slightly smaller in size than the end cap 30. Circuit board 40 The first charging electrode and the second charging electrode are fixed, and the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode are electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode of the battery 20 through the circuit board 40, respectively. And the circuit board 40 is fixed to the end cover 30. In this embodiment, the circuit board 40 is a PCB board with wiring.
- the circuit board 40 of the present embodiment includes a first pad 402 and a second pad 404, and the first pad 402
- the second pad 404 is spaced apart from the end surface of the circuit board 40 away from the battery 20.
- the first pad 402 and the second pad 404 are made of copper foil and have a conductive function, but the first pad 402 And the second pads 404 are electrically isolated from each other.
- the first pad 402 and the second pad 404 are both circular, and the diameter of the first pad 402 is larger than the second pad 404. diameter of.
- the first pad 402 is a first charging electrode
- the second pad 404 is a second charging electrode
- the first pad 402 corresponds to the position of the first socket 302
- the second pad 404 Corresponding to the position of the second jack 304.
- the two electrodes of the external charger need to pass through the first jack 302 and the second jack 304 to be with the first pad 402.
- the second pad 404 is in contact to charge the battery 20.
- the control module 90 The output is connected to the atomizing component for controlling the operation of the atomizing component.
- the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the control module 90, respectively, to supply power to the control module 90.
- the control module 90 can disconnect the battery 20 from the atomizing assembly, thereby preventing the atomizing assembly from working to generate smoke during charging.
- the airflow sensor is coupled to the control module 90 when When the battery assembly is connected to the atomizing assembly and operates normally, the control module 90 controls the battery 20 to supply power to the atomizing assembly according to the airflow signal sensed by the airflow sensor to control the atomizing component to generate smoke.
- the external charger when the battery pack is charged, only the external charger is inserted into the first jack 302 and the second jack 304 of the end cover 30.
- the charging electrode of the external charger is electrically contacted with the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode in the battery assembly, thereby realizing charging of the battery 20, and the operation is convenient and simple, thereby saving the charging operation time.
- the battery assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the battery assembly of the first embodiment in that the battery assembly further includes a first metal dome 50 and a second metal dome 60, the first metal.
- Shrapnel 50 And the second metal dome 60 is spaced apart from the end surface of the circuit board 40 away from the battery 20, and the first metal dome 50 and the second metal dome 60 are soldered to the circuit board 40.
- the first metal dome 50 and the second metal dome 60 have the same structure and dimensions, and are substantially U-shaped, that is, the first metal dome 50 includes a plate-shaped body portion 502 and a body portion. The end of the 502 faces the two fixing portions 504 of the end surface of the circuit board 40.
- the two fixing portions 504 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the central axis of the first metal dome 50, and the two fixing portions 504 It is fixed on the circuit board 40 to realize electrical connection between the first metal dome 50 and the circuit board 40; the structure of the second metal dome 60 and the first metal dome 50 It's exactly the same. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the structures of the first metal dome 50 and the second metal dome 60 are not limited thereto, and may be other shapes such as a V shape, and the first metal dome 50 The shape and structure of the second metal dome 60 may also be different.
- the inner extension is electrically connected to the first metal dome 50 when the external charger is inserted from the first socket 302, and is correspondingly inserted from the second socket 304 and the second metal dome 60. Electrically connected to charge the battery 20. That is, in the embodiment, the first metal dome 50 serves as a first charging electrode, and the second metal dome 60 serves as a second charging electrode.
- a battery assembly includes a first elastic needle 70 and a second elastic needle 80.
- the first elastic pin 70 and the second elastic pin 80 are fixed on the end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery 20, and the first elastic pin 70 extends toward the first insertion hole 302 and extends to the first insertion hole 302.
- the second spring pin 80 extends toward the second insertion hole 304 and extends into the second insertion hole 304.
- the first elastic pin 70 serves as a first charging electrode
- the second elastic pin 80 As the second charging electrode, when the external charger is inserted into the first jack 302 and the second jack 304, the two charging electrodes of the external charger are respectively associated with the first pin 70 and the second pin 80
- the battery 20 is charged by electrical contact.
- the first elastic needle 70 is substantially stepped in a cylindrical shape, and includes a fixed sleeve 702, a spring 704 and an electrode column 706, wherein the fixed sleeve
- the 702 is fixed on the circuit board 40, the spring 704 is elastically resisted between the fixed sleeve 702 and the electrode post 706, and the electrode post 706 is passed through the spring 704 and the fixed sleeve 702.
- the buckle is connected, and the electrode post 706 is used for electrical connection with an external charger.
- Fixed sleeve 702, spring 704 and electrode post 706 It can be made of any one of metal, conductive plastic and conductive silicone, that is, the first elastic needle 70 has a conductive function.
- the structure and size of the second elastic pin 80 and the first elastic needle 70 It is identical and also has a conductive function.
- the circuit board 40 is provided with two through holes (not shown), and the first elastic pin 70 and the second elastic pin 80 are fixed sleeves 702.
- the first spring pin 70 and the second spring pin 80 are electrically connected to the circuit board 40 by being inserted into the corresponding two through holes.
- the first pin 70 and the second pin 80 are both directed to the corresponding first jack 302 And extending in the second jack 304, so that when the external charger is inserted from the first jack 302 and the second jack 304, the two electrodes of the external charger are respectively connected to the first pin 70 and the second pin 80
- the battery 20 is charged by electrical contact.
- the battery assembly of the present invention only needs to insert an external charger into the first jack 302 and the second jack 304 of the end cover 30 when charging is required. If the charging electrode of the external charger is in electrical contact with the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode in the battery assembly, the battery 20 is charged, and the operation is convenient and simple, thereby saving the charging operation time.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette based on the structure of the above battery assembly.
- the electronic cigarette includes the battery assembly, the atomization assembly and the outer sleeve sleeved outside the battery assembly and the atomization assembly according to any of the above embodiments. .
- the electronic cigarette in this embodiment is a common disposable electronic cigarette.
- the electronic cigarette provided by the second embodiment of the present invention includes the battery assembly, the atomization assembly and the outer sleeve 1 disposed outside the battery assembly and the atomization assembly, and the outer sleeve 1 includes a battery sleeve.
- the battery sleeve 10 is connected to the atomizing sleeve 11 by means of a screw connection.
- Battery 20 is mounted in battery can 10, end cap 30 Cover the battery sleeve 10 away from the end of the atomizing sleeve 11.
- the battery can 10 and the atomizing cannula 11 Other detachable connections, such as snap connections, are also possible.
- the electronic cigarette of the invention does not need to separate the battery sleeve 10 from the atomizing sleeve 11 during the charging operation, thereby ensuring the battery sleeve 10
- the reliable connection with the atomizing sleeve 11 brings a lot of convenience to the user.
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本发明涉及电加热技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种电池组件及电子烟。 The present invention relates to the field of electric heating technology, and more particularly to a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette.
电子烟包括电池组件和雾化组件。现有技术中的电子烟包括一次性电子烟和非一次性电子烟。一次性电子烟通常不具备充电功能,而在使用时往往不能将其内部的烟油充分使用完毕,从而造成浪费。非一次性电子烟中的电池组件可拆卸地连接在雾化组件上,电池组件的充电端口为电池组件中与雾化组件相连接的电极连接件。当给电池组件充电时,则需要将雾化组件从电池组件中拆卸下来,再对电池组件进行充电,其充电原理请参阅图 1 所示。而采用上述充电方式,操作费时费力,且时间长了容易造成连接处磨损松动;再者,取下雾化组件后容易造成雾化组件的遗失,给用户的使用带来诸多不便。 The electronic cigarette includes a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly. The prior art electronic cigarettes include disposable electronic cigarettes and non-disposable electronic cigarettes. Disposable electronic cigarettes usually do not have a charging function, and in use, they are often unable to fully use the internal smoke oil, thereby causing waste. The battery assembly in the non-disposable electronic cigarette is detachably coupled to the atomizing assembly, and the charging port of the battery assembly is an electrode connector of the battery assembly that is coupled to the atomizing assembly. When charging the battery pack, the atomization assembly needs to be removed from the battery assembly, and then the battery assembly is charged. For the charging principle, please refer to the figure. 1 is shown. The above charging method is time-consuming and laborious, and the time is long, and the joint is easily worn out; furthermore, the atomizing component is easily lost after the atomizing component is removed, which brings inconvenience to the user.
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述电子烟充电时操作不便的缺陷,提供一种能直接充电的电池组件及电子烟。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette capable of direct charging in view of the inconvenience of the above-mentioned electronic cigarette charging in the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造 一种电池组件,用于与雾化组件组合形成电子烟,所述电池组件包括 电池套管和设置在所述电池套管内的电池,所述电池包括第一电极和第二电极,所述电池组件包括盖设在所述电池套管端部的端盖,所述端盖上间隔设置有孔径大小不同的第一插孔和第二插孔,所述电池组件还包括与所述第一插孔的位置相对应并与所述第一电极电连接的第一充电电极、以及与所述第二插孔的位置相对应并与所述第二电极电连接的第二充电电极,所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极 用于与外接充电器连接。 The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is to construct a battery assembly for combining with an atomizing assembly to form an electronic cigarette, and the battery assembly includes a battery cannula and a battery disposed within the battery can, the battery including a first electrode and a second electrode, the battery assembly including an end cap that is disposed at an end of the battery cannula, the end cap a first jack and a second jack having different aperture sizes are disposed at intervals, and the battery assembly further includes a first charging electrode corresponding to a position of the first jack and electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second charging electrode corresponding to a position of the second insertion hole and electrically connected to the second electrode, the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode Used to connect to an external charger.
在本发明所述的电池组件中,所述第一插孔的孔径大于所述第二插孔的孔径。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, the aperture of the first insertion hole is larger than the aperture of the second insertion hole.
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电池组件还包括用于固定所述 第一充电电极和所述第二充电电极的 电路板, 且通过所述 电路板将所述第一 充电电极和所述第二充电电极 分别电连接至所述 第一电极和第二电极 。 In the battery pack of the present invention, the battery pack further includes a circuit board for fixing the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode, And electrically connecting the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, through the circuit board.
在本发明所述的电池组件中,所述电路板固设在所述端盖内。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, the circuit board is fixed in the end cover.
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电路板包括电性隔离的第一焊盘和第二焊盘,所述第一焊盘和第二焊盘设置在所述电路板远离所述电池的端面上,所述第一焊盘为第一充电电极,所述第二焊盘为第二充电电极。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, The circuit board includes electrically isolated first pads and second pads, the first pads and second pads being disposed on an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first pads As the first charging electrode, the second pad is a second charging electrode.
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电池组件包括焊接在所述电路板远离所述电池的端面上的第一金属弹片和第二金属弹片,所述第一金属弹片向所述第一插孔内延伸且所述第一金属弹片为第一充电电极,所述第二金属弹片向所述第二插孔内延伸且所述第二金属弹片为第二充电电极。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, The battery assembly includes a first metal dome and a second metal dome welded to an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first metal dome extending into the first socket and the first metal The elastic piece is a first charging electrode, the second metal elastic piece extends into the second insertion hole, and the second metal elastic piece is a second charging electrode.
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电池组件包括固定在所述电路板远离所述电池的端面上的第一弹针和第二弹针,所述第一弹针延伸至所述第一插孔内且所述第一弹针为第一充电电极,所述第二弹针延伸至所述第二插孔内且第二弹针为第二充电电极。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, The battery assembly includes a first elastic pin and a second elastic pin fixed on an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first elastic pin extending into the first insertion hole and the first elastic The needle is a first charging electrode, the second elastic needle extends into the second insertion hole and the second elastic needle is a second charging electrode.
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电路板上间隔设置有两个通孔,所述第一弹针和第二弹针分别插设在相应的两个通孔内。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, Two through holes are spaced apart from the circuit board, and the first elastic pin and the second elastic pin are respectively inserted into the corresponding two through holes.
在本发明所述的电池组件中,所述第一弹针和所述第二弹针的结构相同,所述第一弹针包括固定在所述电路板上的固定套管、与所述固定套管扣接相连的电极柱及弹性抵持在所述固定套管与所述电极柱之间的弹簧,所述固定套管与所述电路板电连接,所述电极柱用于与外接充电器电连接。 In the battery assembly of the present invention, the first elastic needle and the second elastic needle have the same structure, and the first elastic needle includes a fixing sleeve fixed to the circuit board, and the fixing The sleeve is fastened to the connected electrode column and a spring elastically abutting between the fixed sleeve and the electrode post, the fixed sleeve is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electrode column is used for external charging Electrical connection.
本发明还提供了一种电子烟, 包括外套管和设置在所述外套管内的电池组件和雾化组件,所述电池组件包括 电池套管和设置在所述电池套管内的电池,所述电池包括第一电极和第二电极,所述电池组件包括盖设在所述电池套管端部的端盖,所述端盖上间隔设置有孔径大小不同的第一插孔和第二插孔,所述电池组件还包括与所述第一插孔的位置相对应并与所述第一电极电连接的第一充电电极、以及与所述第二插孔的位置相对应并与所述第二电极电连接的第二充电电极,所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极 用于与外接充电器连接。 The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an outer sleeve and a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly disposed in the outer sleeve, the battery assembly including a battery cannula and a battery disposed within the battery can, the battery including a first electrode and a second electrode, the battery assembly including an end cap that is disposed at an end of the battery cannula, the end cap a first jack and a second jack having different aperture sizes are disposed at intervals, and the battery assembly further includes a first charging electrode corresponding to a position of the first jack and electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second charging electrode corresponding to a position of the second insertion hole and electrically connected to the second electrode, the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode Used to connect to an external charger.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述外套管还包括与所述电池套管可拆卸地连接的雾化套管,所述雾化套管套设在所述雾化组件上。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the outer sleeve further includes an atomizing sleeve detachably coupled to the battery sleeve, the atomizing sleeve being sleeved on the atomizing assembly.
在本发明所述的电子烟中, 所述第一插孔的孔径大于所述第二插孔的孔径。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the aperture of the first jack is larger than the aperture of the second jack.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件还包括用于固定所述 第一充电电极和所述第二充电电极的 电路板, 且通过所述 电路板将所述第一 充电电极和所述第二充电电极 分别电连接至所述 第一电极和第二电极 。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the battery assembly further includes a circuit board for fixing the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode, And electrically connecting the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, through the circuit board.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电路板固设在所述端盖内。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the circuit board is fixed in the end cover.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电路板包括电性隔离的第一焊盘和第二焊盘,所述第一焊盘为第一充电电极,所述第二焊盘为第二充电电极。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the circuit board includes electrically isolated first pads and second pads, the first pads are first charging electrodes, and the second pads are second Charging the electrode.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件包括焊接在所述电路板远离所述电池的端面上的第一金属弹片和第二金属弹片,所述第一金属弹片向所述第一插孔内延伸且所述第一金属弹片为第一充电电极,所述第二金属弹片向所述第二插孔内延伸且所述第二金属弹片为第二充电电极。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the battery assembly includes a first metal dome and a second metal dome welded to an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first metal dome to the first The first metal dome is a first charging electrode, the second metal dome extends into the second socket, and the second metal dome is a second charging electrode.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件包括固定在所述电路板远离所述电池的端面上的第一弹针和第二弹针,所述第一弹针延伸至所述第一插孔内且所述第一弹针为第一充电电极,所述第二弹针延伸至所述第二插孔内且第二弹针为第二充电电极。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the battery assembly includes a first elastic pin and a second elastic pin fixed on an end surface of the circuit board remote from the battery, the first elastic pin extending to the first The first pin is a first charging electrode, the second pin extends into the second socket, and the second pin is a second charging electrode.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电路板上间隔设置有两个通孔,所述第一弹针和第二弹针分别插设在相应的两个通孔内。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, two through holes are spaced apart on the circuit board, and the first elastic pin and the second elastic pin are respectively inserted in the corresponding two through holes.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述第一弹针和所述第二弹针的结构相同,所述第一弹针包括固定在所述电路板上的固定套管、与所述固定套管扣接相连的电极柱及弹性抵持在所述固定套管与所述电极柱之间的弹簧,所述固定套管与所述电路板电连接,所述电极柱用于与外接充电器电连接。 In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the first elastic needle and the second elastic needle have the same structure, and the first elastic needle includes a fixing sleeve fixed on the circuit board, and the fixing The sleeve is fastened to the connected electrode column and a spring elastically abutting between the fixed sleeve and the electrode post, the fixed sleeve is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the electrode column is used for external charging Electrical connection.
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电子烟还包括用于控制所述雾化组件工作的控制模块;所述第一电极以及所述第二电极分别与所述控制模块电连接; In the electronic cigarette of the present invention, the electronic cigarette further includes a control module for controlling the operation of the atomizing assembly; the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively electrically connected to the control module;
所述充电器对所述电池进行充电时,所述控制模块断开所述电池与所述雾化组件的电连接。 When the charger charges the battery, the control module disconnects the battery from the atomizing assembly.
实施本发明的电池组件及电子烟,具有以下有益效果:通过在端盖上设有大小不同的第一插孔和第二插孔,且在与第一插孔和第二插孔相对应的位置处设有与电池电连接的第一充电电极和第二充电电极;在需要充电时,只需将外接充电器插入端盖的第一插孔和第二插孔内,则外接充电器的充电电极会与电池组件内的第一充电电极和第二充电电极电接触,从而实现为电池充电,可避免错误插接,操作方便简单、从而节省了充电操作的时间;再者,由于充电操作时不需要将电池套管与雾化套管分离,保证了电池套管与雾化套管之间的可靠连接,给用户带来了诸多方便。 The battery assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention have the following advantages: by providing first and second jacks of different sizes on the end cover, and corresponding to the first jack and the second jack a first charging electrode and a second charging electrode electrically connected to the battery are disposed at the position; when charging is required, only the external charger is inserted into the first socket and the second socket of the end cover, and then the external charger is The charging electrode is electrically contacted with the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode in the battery assembly, thereby realizing charging of the battery, avoiding erroneous insertion, convenient and simple operation, thereby saving the charging operation time; further, due to the charging operation It is not necessary to separate the battery sleeve from the atomization sleeve, which ensures a reliable connection between the battery sleeve and the atomization sleeve, and brings a lot of convenience to the user.
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图 1 是现有技术的电子烟中电池组件的充电原理图; 1 is a schematic diagram of charging of a battery assembly in an electronic cigarette of the prior art;
图 2 是本发明第一实施例提供的电池组件的剖视图; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 是图 2 中的电路板的结构示意图; Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the circuit board of Figure 2;
图 4 是图 2 的电池组件充电时的原理框图; Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of the battery assembly of Figure 2 when charging;
图 5 是本发明第二实施例提供的电池组件的剖视图; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 6 是图 5 中的第一金属弹片的结构示意图; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the first metal dome of Figure 5;
图 7 是本发明第三实施例提供的电池组件的剖视图; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a battery assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图 8 是图 7 中的第一弹针的结构示意图; Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the first elastic needle of Figure 7;
图 9 是本发明第一实施例提供的电子烟的结构示意图; 9 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 10 是本发明第二实施例提供的电子烟的结构示意图。 FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。 For a better understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 2 所示,本发明第一实施例提供的电池组件,用于与雾化组件组合形成电子烟,电池组件包括电池套管 10
、电池 20 、端盖 30 、电路板 40 、第一充电电极、第二充电电极以及控制模块 90 。其中,电池套管 10 为中空的圆筒状,电池 20 、电路板 40
、第一充电电极、第二充电电极和控制模块 90 均套设在电池套管 10 内,端盖 30 盖设在电池套管 10 的端部。 As shown in FIG. 2, a battery assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention is used for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with an atomizing assembly, and the battery assembly includes a
电池 20 大体为圆柱状,包括第一电极(图未示)和第二电极(图未示),且第一电极和第二电极设置在电池 20
的两相对端面上。可以理解,电池 20 为普通的可充电电池。本实施例中,第一电极为电池 20 正极,第二电极为电池 20
负极,在其它实施方式中,第一电极也可以为负极,则第二电极为正极。 The
端盖 30 大致为一端开口的圆柱状结构,盖设在电池套管 10 的端部。端盖 30
上间隔设置有孔径大小不同的第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 ,且该第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 与外界相通,以使外接充电器的充电电极插入该第一插孔
302 和第二插孔 304 内实现为电池 20 充电。优选地,第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 为设置在端盖 30 上的轴向通孔,且第一插孔 302
的孔径大于第二通孔 304 的孔径,以便于用户识别充电器的两电极应分别与第一插孔 302 还是第二插孔 302 对应,可避免错误插接。本实施例中,与第一插孔
302 相对应的是电池 20 的正极,与第二插孔 304 相对应的是电池 20 的负极。在其它实施方式中,也可在电池组件靠近第一插孔 302 和第二插孔
304 的侧壁上分别设置用于标识电极的标识符,例如可以在靠近第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 的侧壁上标注 ' + ' 或 ' - '
,以提醒用户与外接充电器的正负极相对应,避免与外接充电器接反,而损坏电池组件。 The
本实施例中,端盖 30 由绝缘材料制成,不具有导电功能。端盖 30 可以采用灯帽组件的结构,同时端盖 30
内侧设置有电连接至控制模块 90 的用于模仿烟草燃烧的灯,当雾化组件处于工作状态时,该端盖 30 将灯光导出以指示雾化组件处于工作状态。在其它实施例中,该端盖
30 亦可以采用密封盖的结构,对电池组件起到密封作用。 In this embodiment, the
第一充电电极与电池 20 的第一电极电连接,且第一充电电极与第一插孔 302
的位置相对应;第二充电电极与电池 20 的第二电极电连接,且第二充电电极与第二插孔 304 的位置相对应,以实现对电池 20
的充电。可以理解,第一充电电极可以延伸至第一插孔 302 内部,也可只延伸至靠近第一插孔 302
的开口处即可,只要当外接充电器插入第一插孔时,外接充电器的电极能够穿过第一插孔 302 并与第一充电电极接触即可;则第二充电电极与第二插孔 304
的对应关系与第一充电电极与第一插孔 302
的对应关系相同。第一充电电极和第二充电电极的结构和尺寸在此不做限定,即第一充电电极和第二充电电极的结构可以相同,也可以不同。 The first charging electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode of the
电路板 40 大体为圆环形结构,其尺寸比端盖 30 的尺寸略小。电路板 40
用于固定第一充电电极和第二充电电极,并通过该电路板 40 将第一充电电极和第二充电电极分别电连接至电池 20 的第一电极和第二电极。且电路板 40 固定在端盖
30 内,本实施中,电路板 40 为布有线路的 PCB 板。 The
如图 3 所示,本实施例的电路板 40 包括第一焊盘 402 和第二焊盘 404 ,且第一焊盘 402
和第二焊盘 404 间隔设置在电路板 40 远离电池 20 的端面上,第一焊盘 402 和第二焊盘 404 由铜箔制成,具有导电功能,但第一焊盘 402
和第二焊盘 404 彼此电性隔离。本实施例中,第一焊盘 402 和第二焊盘 404 均呈圆形,且第一焊盘 402 的直径大于第二焊盘 404
的直径。具体地,第一焊盘 402 为第一充电电极,第二焊盘 404 为第二充电电极,且第一焊盘 402 与第一插孔 302 的位置相对应,第二焊盘 404
与第二插孔 304 的位置相对应。当需要给电池组件充电时,外接充电器的两电极需要穿过第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 后,才能与第一焊盘 402
和第二焊盘 404 接触,从而为电池 20 充电。 As shown in FIG. 3, the
如图 4 所示,控制模块 90
的输出端与雾化组件连接,用于控制雾化组件工作。第一电极以及第二电极分别与控制模块 90 电连接,以实现对控制模块 90 的供电。当外接的充电器对电池 20
进行充电时,控制模块 90 能够断开电池 20 与雾化组件的电连接,从而可防止充电时雾化组件工作产生烟雾。气流传感器与控制模块 90 连接,当所述
电池组件与雾化组件连接并正常工作时,控制模块 90 根据气流传感器感应的气流信号控制电池 20 对雾化组件进行供电,以控制雾化组件产生烟雾。 As shown in Figure 4, the
本实施例中,在对电池组件充电时,只需将外接充电器插入端盖 30 的第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304
内,则外接充电器的充电电极会与电池组件内的第一充电电极和第二充电电极电接触,从而实现为电池 20 充电,操作方便简单、从而节省了充电操作的时间。 In this embodiment, when the battery pack is charged, only the external charger is inserted into the
如图 5 和图 6
所示,本发明第二实施例提供的电池组件,其与第一实施例的电池组件的不同之处在于:该电池组件还包括有第一金属弹片 50 和第二金属弹片 60 ,第一金属弹片 50
和第二金属弹片 60 间隔设置在电路板 40 远离电池 20 的端面上,且第一金属弹片 50 和第二金属弹片 60 是焊接在电路板 40
上的。本实施例中,第一金属弹片 50 和第二金属弹片 60 的结构和尺寸相等,大致呈 U 型,即第一金属弹片 50 包括板状的本体部 502 和沿本体部
502 的端面向电路板 40 的端面延伸的两个固定部 504 ,该两个固定部 504 相对于第一金属弹片 50 的中轴线对称设置,且两个固定部 504
固定在电路板 40 上,从而实现第一金属弹片 50 与电路板 40 的电连接;第二金属弹片 60 的结构与第一金属弹片 50
完全相同。可以理解,在其它实施方式中,第一金属弹片 50 和第二金属弹片 60 的结构并不限于此,还可以为 V 型等其它形状,而且第一金属弹片 50
和第二金属弹片 60 的形状结构也可以不相同。 Figure 5 and Figure 6
The battery assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the battery assembly of the first embodiment in that the battery assembly further includes a
两个固定部 504 固定在电路板 40 上,本体部 502 向第一插孔 302
内延伸,从而当外接充电器从第一插孔 302 插入后能与第一金属弹片 50 电连接,并相应的也从第二插孔 304 插入并与第二金属弹片 60
电连接,从而实现为电池 20 充电。即本实施例中,第一金属弹片 50 作为第一充电电极,第二金属弹片 60 作为第二充电电极。 Two fixing
如图 7 和图 8 所示,本发明第三实施例提供的电池组件,该电池组件包括第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80
,且第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80 固定在电路板远离电池 20 的端面上,且第一弹针 70 向靠近第一插孔 302 的方向延伸并延伸至第一插孔 302
内,第二弹针 80 向靠近第二插孔 304 的方向延伸并延伸至第二插孔 304 内。本实施例中,第一弹针 70 作为第一充电电极,第二弹针 80
作为第二充电电极,从而当外接充电器插入第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 时,外接充电器的两充电电极分别与第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80
电接触,实现为电池 20 充电。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, a battery assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes a first
第一弹针 70 大致为阶梯状的筒状,包括固定套管 702 、弹簧 704 和电极柱 706 ,其中固定套管
702 固定在电路板 40 上,弹簧 704 弹性抵持在固定套管 702 和电极柱 706 之间,电极柱 706 通过弹簧 704 与固定套管 702
扣接相连,且电极柱 706 用于与外接充电器电连接。固定套管 702 、弹簧 704 和电极柱 706
可由金属、导电塑胶及导电硅胶中的任意一种制成,即第一弹针 70 具有导电功能。第二弹针 80 的结构和尺寸与第一弹针 70
完全相同,且也具有导电功能。本实施例中,电路板 40 上间隔设置有两个通孔(图未示),第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80 的固定套管 702
插设在相应的两个通孔内,从而使第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80 均与电路板 40 电连接。且第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80 均向其对应的第一插孔 302
和第二插孔 304 内延伸,从而当外接充电器从第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304 内插入时,外接充电器的两电极分别与第一弹针 70 和第二弹针 80
电接触,实现为电池 20 充电。 The first
本发明的电池组件,在需要充电时,只需将外接充电器插入端盖 30 的第一插孔 302 和第二插孔 304
内,则外接充电器的充电电极会与电池组件内的第一充电电极和第二充电电极电接触,从而实现为电池 20 充电,操作方便简单、从而节省了充电操作的时间 。 The battery assembly of the present invention only needs to insert an external charger into the
如图 9 所示, 基于上述电池组件的结构,本发明还提供了一种电子烟。电子烟包括如上任一实施例提供的电池组件、雾化组件及套设在电池组件和雾化组件外的外套管 1 。本实施例中的电子烟即为常见的一次性电子烟。 As shown in Figure 9, The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette based on the structure of the above battery assembly. The electronic cigarette includes the battery assembly, the atomization assembly and the outer sleeve sleeved outside the battery assembly and the atomization assembly according to any of the above embodiments. . The electronic cigarette in this embodiment is a common disposable electronic cigarette.
如图 10
所示,本发明第二实施例提供的电子烟,包括上述任一实施例提供的电池组件、雾化组件及套设在电池组件和雾化组件外的外套管 1 ,外套管 1 包括电池套管 10
以及与电池套管 10 可拆卸连接的雾化套管 11 。电池套管 10 与雾化套管 11 采用螺纹连接的方式进行连接。电池 20 安装在电池套管 10 内,端盖
30 盖设在电池套管 10 远离雾化套管 11 的端部。在其它实施例中,电池套管 10 与雾化套管 11
亦可采用其它的可拆卸连接方式,例如卡扣连接等。 Figure 10
The electronic cigarette provided by the second embodiment of the present invention includes the battery assembly, the atomization assembly and the
本发明的电子烟,在充电操作时不需要将电池套管 10 与雾化套管 11 分离,保证了电池套管 10
与雾化套管 11 之间的可靠连接,给用户带来了诸多方便。 The electronic cigarette of the invention does not need to separate the
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present invention, many forms may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/081675 WO2015021646A1 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Battery component and electronic cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/081675 WO2015021646A1 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Battery component and electronic cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015021646A1 true WO2015021646A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
Family
ID=52467958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/081675 Ceased WO2015021646A1 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Battery component and electronic cigarette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2015021646A1 (en) |
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| US10512282B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2019-12-24 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Calibrated dose control |
| US10865001B2 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2020-12-15 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling |
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| USD851830S1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2019-06-18 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool |
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