WO2015004767A1 - 太陽電池の製造方法 - Google Patents
太陽電池の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015004767A1 WO2015004767A1 PCT/JP2013/068949 JP2013068949W WO2015004767A1 WO 2015004767 A1 WO2015004767 A1 WO 2015004767A1 JP 2013068949 W JP2013068949 W JP 2013068949W WO 2015004767 A1 WO2015004767 A1 WO 2015004767A1
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- Prior art keywords
- silicon substrate
- film
- type silicon
- aluminum oxide
- oxide film
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F71/129—Passivating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/10—Semiconductor bodies
- H10F77/12—Active materials
- H10F77/122—Active materials comprising only Group IV materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/30—Coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/70—Surface textures, e.g. pyramid structures
- H10F77/707—Surface textures, e.g. pyramid structures of the substrates or of layers on substrates, e.g. textured ITO layer on a glass substrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a solar cell, and more particularly to a method for forming a passivation film formed on a silicon substrate.
- a passivation film is generally formed on the back surface of the silicon substrate.
- an aluminum oxide film having a high passivation effect (a function of suppressing lifetime reduction) with respect to a p-type silicon substrate has attracted attention as the passivation film.
- an aluminum oxide film has a negative fixed charge in the film and generates a passivation effect due to an electric field effect generated by the fixed electrification. That is, by forming an aluminum oxide film having a negative fixed charge on the p-type silicon surface, diffusion of electrons, which are minority carriers, to the substrate surface can be suppressed, and as a result, disappearance of carriers can be prevented.
- a CVD method is employed as a method for forming an aluminum oxide film, which is a passivation film, on a p-type silicon substrate (for example, Patent Document 1).
- an ALD method as a method for forming an aluminum oxide film on a silicon substrate.
- the ALD method also has a problem that the manufacturing cost increases because TMA is required and vacuum processing is also required.
- the film formation rate is very slow, which causes a reduction in production efficiency.
- the ALD method using the plasma also causes a problem that the silicon substrate is damaged.
- the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a solar cell, which can form an aluminum oxide film as a passivation film with high production efficiency at a low manufacturing cost without damaging the silicon substrate. Objective.
- a method for manufacturing a solar cell according to the present invention includes (A) a step of preparing a silicon substrate having p-type conductivity, and (B) a main surface of the silicon substrate. A step of forming a passivation film; and (C) a step of manufacturing a solar cell using the silicon substrate on which the passivation film is formed.
- the step (B) includes (B-1) A step of misting a solution containing aluminum element; and (B-2) spraying the misted solution on the main surface of the silicon substrate in the atmosphere to form an aluminum oxide film. Forming a passivation film.
- the method for manufacturing a solar cell according to the present invention includes (A) a step of preparing a silicon substrate having a p-type conductivity type, and (B) a step of forming a passivation film on the main surface of the silicon substrate, (C) a step of producing a solar cell using the silicon substrate on which the passivation film is formed, wherein the step (B) mists the solution containing (B-1) an aluminum element. And (B-2) forming the passivation film, which is an aluminum oxide film, by spraying the mist solution on the main surface of the silicon substrate in the atmosphere.
- A a step of preparing a silicon substrate having a p-type conductivity type
- B a step of forming a passivation film on the main surface of the silicon substrate
- C a step of producing a solar cell using the silicon substrate on which the passivation film is formed, wherein the step (B) mists the solution containing (B-1) an aluminum element.
- a back surface passivation film made of an aluminum oxide film can be formed on a p-type silicon substrate with an inexpensive and easy-to-handle material. Furthermore, vacuum processing or the like is not necessary, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, in the film forming process, the p-type silicon substrate is not damaged. Furthermore, the production efficiency can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a film forming apparatus for realizing a film forming method according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a basic configuration of a solar cell.
- n type a silicon layer 3 (hereinafter referred to as n type) having an n type conductivity is formed on the upper surface (surface) of a silicon substrate 4 having p type conductivity (hereinafter referred to as p type silicon substrate 4).
- Type silicon layer 3 A transparent surface passivation film (for example, a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film) 2 is formed on the upper surface (surface) of the n-type silicon layer 3.
- a surface electrode 1 connected to the n-type silicon layer 3 is formed on the surface passivation film 2.
- a back surface passivation film 5 is formed on the lower surface (back surface) of the p-type silicon substrate 4.
- An aluminum oxide film (AlOx) is employed as the back surface passivation film 5.
- a back electrode 6 connected to the p-type silicon substrate 4 is formed on the back passivation film 5.
- the passivation films 2 and 5 are formed in order to suppress the reduction of the lifetime of the carrier. That is, many defects (such as lattice defects) are generated on the main surfaces of the silicon substrates 3 and 4, and minority carriers generated by light irradiation are recombined through the defects. Therefore, by forming the passivation films 2 and 5 on the main surfaces of the silicon substrates 3 and 4, recombination of carriers can be suppressed, and as a result, the lifetime of carriers can be improved.
- the present invention relates to a method of forming an aluminum oxide film 5 as a back surface passivation film 5 on a p-type silicon substrate 4, and the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings showing embodiments thereof. .
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a film forming apparatus capable of realizing the method for forming the aluminum oxide film 5 according to the present embodiment.
- the film forming apparatus includes a reaction vessel 11, a heater 13, a solution vessel 15, and a mist generator 16.
- the aluminum oxide film 5 can be formed on the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4 by spraying the predetermined solution 14 misted on the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4.
- mist liquid solution 14 having a small particle size
- An aluminum oxide film 5 is formed on the back surface of the silicon substrate 4. The surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4 is placed on the heater 13.
- the heater 13 is a heater or the like, and can heat the p-type silicon substrate 4 placed on the heater 13.
- the heater 13 is heated to a temperature necessary for forming the aluminum oxide film 5 by the external control unit during film formation.
- a raw material solution (hereinafter referred to as a solution) 14 for forming the aluminum oxide film 5 is filled.
- the solution 14 contains an aluminum (Al) element as a metal source.
- mist generator 16 for example, an ultrasonic atomizer can be employed.
- the mist generator 16 that is the ultrasonic atomizer applies the ultrasonic wave to the solution 14 in the solution container 15 to mist the solution 14 in the solution container 15.
- the misted solution 14 is supplied toward the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4 in the reaction vessel 11 through the path L1.
- the solution 14 reacts on the p-type silicon substrate 4 in the air being heated, and the aluminum oxide film 5 is formed on the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4. Is deposited. Further, the solution 14 that has not reacted in the reaction vessel 11 is always (continuously) discharged out of the reaction vessel 11 through the path L3.
- a silicon substrate (p-type silicon substrate 4) having a p-type conductivity type is produced by introducing predetermined impurities into the silicon substrate. Then, the p-type silicon substrate 4 is placed on the heater 13 in the reaction vessel 11. At this time, the mounting surface is the surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4 and the reaction vessel 11 is at atmospheric pressure.
- the p-type silicon substrate 4 placed on the heater 13 is heated by the heater 13 to the film formation temperature of the aluminum oxide film 5, and the temperature of the p-type silicon substrate 4 is the film formation temperature. Is retained.
- the solution 14 is misted by the mist generator 16 in the solution container 15.
- the mist solution 14 (liquid solution 14 having a small particle diameter) is rectified through the path L1 and supplied into the reaction vessel 11.
- the solution 14 contains aluminum as a metal source.
- a rectified mist-like solution 14 is supplied to the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4 that is heated in the atmosphere.
- the mist-like solution 14 is sprayed on the heated p-type silicon substrate 4, an aluminum oxide film 5 is formed on the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4.
- the back surface passivation film 5 (aluminum oxide film 5) is formed, a solar cell having the configuration shown in FIG. 1 is manufactured.
- the back surface passivation film 5 is generally performed after the n-type silicon layer 3 is formed.
- the method for forming the back surface passivation film 5 (aluminum oxide film 5) according to the present embodiment, p is obtained by the mist method (that is, the film forming method for spraying the liquid solution 15 in the atmosphere).
- An aluminum oxide film 5 is formed on the back surface of the mold silicon substrate 4.
- the vaporized raw material is not supplied to the p-type silicon substrate 4 to form the aluminum oxide film 5 as in the CVD method or the ALD method, but is a mist-like liquid.
- the solution 14 is sprayed on the p-type silicon substrate 4 to form an aluminum oxide film 5.
- the solution 14 contains an aluminum element. Therefore, the back surface passivation film 5 made of an aluminum oxide film can be formed on the p-type silicon substrate 4 by using an inexpensive and easy-to-handle material without using an expensive and difficult-to-handle material such as TMA.
- the film forming process is performed in the atmosphere, a vacuum process or the like is not necessary, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, in the present invention, the film forming process is performed by spraying the mist-like solution 14 onto the p-type silicon substrate 4. Therefore, in the film forming process, the p-type silicon substrate 4 is not damaged by irradiation with plasma or the like.
- the film formation rate of the aluminum oxide film 5 by the mist method is 10 to 15 nm / min, which is 5 times faster than the film formation rate of the aluminum oxide film by the ALD method or the like. Therefore, the production efficiency can be improved by employing the film forming method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a film forming apparatus capable of realizing the method for forming the aluminum oxide film 5 according to the present embodiment.
- an ozone generator 17 is added to the configuration of FIG. In the following, portions different from the configuration of FIG. 2 will be described.
- the ozone generator 17 can generate ozone.
- a high voltage is applied between parallel electrodes arranged in parallel, and oxygen molecules are decomposed by passing oxygen between the electrodes, thereby generating ozone by combining with other oxygen molecules. Can be made.
- the ozone generator 17 and the reaction vessel 11 are connected by a path L2 different from the path L1. Accordingly, the ozone generated by the ozone generator 17 is supplied toward the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4 in the reaction vessel 11 through the path L2.
- the film formation method of the back surface passivation film 5 (aluminum oxide film 5) according to the present embodiment is as follows.
- the p-type silicon substrate 4 is placed on the heater 13.
- the p-type silicon substrate 4 placed on the heater 13 is heated to the deposition temperature of the aluminum oxide film 5 (for example, about 360 ° C.), and the temperature of the p-type silicon substrate 4 is the deposition temperature. Is retained.
- the solution 14 is misted by the mist generator 16 in the solution container 15.
- the mist solution 14 (liquid solution 14 having a small particle diameter) is rectified through the path L1 and supplied into the reaction vessel 11.
- the solution 14 contains an aluminum element as a metal source.
- a solution in which aluminum acetylacetonate is dissolved in a methanol solution can be employed.
- ozone is generated by the ozone generator 17, and the generated ozone is supplied into the reaction vessel 11 through the path L2.
- the solution 14 is sprayed into the reaction vessel 11 by the mist method, and ozone is further supplied into the reaction vessel 11.
- An aluminum oxide film 5 is formed on the back surface of the p-type silicon substrate 4.
- the solar cell manufactured using the film formation method described in this embodiment is more suitable for the carrier than the solar cell manufactured using the film formation method described in Embodiment 1.
- the lifetime can be improved.
- the passivation effect of the aluminum oxide film 5 can be increased by adding ozone gas when forming the aluminum oxide film 5.
- a p-type silicon substrate 4 was fabricated by using the FZ method (Float Zone technology).
- the resistivity of the p-type silicon substrate 4 is 3 ⁇ ⁇ cm
- the thickness of the p-type silicon substrate 4 is 280 ⁇ m.
- the film forming method according to the first embodiment is performed on one p-type silicon substrate 4, and an aluminum oxide film (Al 2 O having a film thickness of 60 nm is formed on the one p-type silicon substrate 4. 3 ) was formed. Further, the film forming method according to the second embodiment is performed on the other p-type silicon substrate 4, and an aluminum oxide film (Al 2 O having a film thickness of 60 nm is formed on the other p-type silicon substrate 4. 3 ) was formed.
- the film formation conditions other than the presence or absence of ozone supply are the same in both film formation methods.
- the Al 2 O 3 and the other p-type silicon substrate 4 is one of the p-type silicon substrate 4 and Al 2 O 3 which has been formed has been formed, ⁇ -PCD (Microwave Photo Conductivity Decay) method Used to measure the lifetime of the carrier.
- ⁇ -PCD Microwave Photo Conductivity Decay
- the carrier lifetime in the other p-type silicon substrate 4 was more than five times the carrier lifetime in one p-type silicon substrate 4. In other words, it was confirmed by experiments that the lifetime of carriers is significantly improved when ozone is supplied when the aluminum oxide film 5 is formed.
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図2は、本実施の形態に係る酸化アルミニウム膜5の成膜方法を実現することが可能な成膜装置の概略構成を示す図である。
発明者らは、精力的に、多くの様々な実験・解析等を踏まえた結果、キャリアのライフタイムを大幅に向上させる、酸化アルミニウム膜5の成膜方法を見出すことに成功した。つまり、酸化アルミニウム膜5のパッシベーション効果を増大させる成膜条件を見出すことに成功した。以下、当該成膜方法について説明する。
5 裏面パッシベーション膜(酸化アルミニウム膜)
11 反応容器
13 加熱器
14 (原料)溶液
15 溶液容器
16 ミスト化器
17 オゾン発生器
L1,L2,L3 経路
Claims (2)
- (A)p型の導電型を有するシリコン基板(4)を用意する工程と、
(B)前記シリコン基板の主面に対してパッシベーション膜(5)を成膜する工程と、
(C)前記パッシベーション膜が形成された前記シリコン基板を用いて太陽電池を作製する工程とを、備えており、
前記工程(B)は、
(B-1)アルミニウム元素を含む溶液(14)をミスト化する工程と、
(B-2)大気中において、前記ミスト化された前記溶液を、前記シリコン基板の前記主面に対して噴霧することにより、酸化アルミニウム膜である前記パッシベーション膜を成膜する工程とを、有する、
ことを特徴とする太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記工程(B-2)は、
オゾンを前記シリコン基板に対して供給し、前記パッシベーション膜を成膜する工程である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の太陽電池の製造方法。
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK16103727.6A HK1215821A1 (zh) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 太阳能电池的制造方法 |
| KR1020167000051A KR20160017034A (ko) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 태양전지의 제조 방법 |
| JP2015526090A JP6109939B2 (ja) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
| KR1020177024339A KR20170103028A (ko) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 태양전지의 제조 방법 |
| CN201380078121.1A CN105378938A (zh) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 太阳能电池的制造方法 |
| DE112013007234.3T DE112013007234T5 (de) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Solarzellenherstellungsverfahren |
| KR1020197014054A KR20190057413A (ko) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 태양전지의 제조 방법 |
| US14/901,778 US9954135B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Solar cell manufacturing method |
| PCT/JP2013/068949 WO2015004767A1 (ja) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
| TW102141218A TWI593130B (zh) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-13 | 太陽能電池的製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2013/068949 WO2015004767A1 (ja) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015004767A1 true WO2015004767A1 (ja) | 2015-01-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2013/068949 Ceased WO2015004767A1 (ja) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9954135B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6109939B2 (ja) |
| KR (3) | KR20160017034A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105378938A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE112013007234T5 (ja) |
| HK (1) | HK1215821A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI593130B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015004767A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016143025A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
| WO2017043854A1 (ko) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말 간의 직접 통신을 지원하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115224153B (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2023-09-22 | 浙江晶科能源有限公司 | 太阳能电池片及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
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| WO2011033826A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池、その製造方法及び太陽電池モジュール |
| WO2013038484A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-21 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 酸化膜成膜方法および酸化膜成膜装置 |
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| EP1462540B1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2012-03-07 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Method for forming thin film. |
| WO2010035313A1 (ja) | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 金属酸化膜の成膜方法および金属酸化膜の成膜装置 |
| JP5645191B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-20 | 2014-12-24 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 金属酸化膜の成膜方法および金属酸化膜 |
| KR101091505B1 (ko) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-12-08 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 |
| JP5487449B2 (ja) | 2010-07-28 | 2014-05-07 | 学校法人明治大学 | 太陽電池 |
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| KR101921366B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-26 | 2018-11-22 | 미츠비시 가스 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 몰리브덴 화합물 분체, 프리프레그 및 적층판 |
| KR101776874B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-21 | 2017-09-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양 전지 |
| CN104094418A (zh) * | 2012-02-17 | 2014-10-08 | 应用材料公司 | 硅基太阳能电池的钝化薄膜堆叠 |
| CN102945894A (zh) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-02-27 | 天威新能源控股有限公司 | 一种晶体硅太阳能电池氧化铝钝化膜和背电极的制备方法 |
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2013
- 2013-07-11 JP JP2015526090A patent/JP6109939B2/ja active Active
- 2013-07-11 CN CN201380078121.1A patent/CN105378938A/zh active Pending
- 2013-07-11 HK HK16103727.6A patent/HK1215821A1/zh unknown
- 2013-07-11 US US14/901,778 patent/US9954135B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-11 WO PCT/JP2013/068949 patent/WO2015004767A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-11 KR KR1020167000051A patent/KR20160017034A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-11 KR KR1020177024339A patent/KR20170103028A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-11 DE DE112013007234.3T patent/DE112013007234T5/de active Granted
- 2013-07-11 KR KR1020197014054A patent/KR20190057413A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2013-11-13 TW TW102141218A patent/TWI593130B/zh active
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| WO2011033826A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池、その製造方法及び太陽電池モジュール |
| WO2013038484A1 (ja) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-21 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 酸化膜成膜方法および酸化膜成膜装置 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2016143025A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
| KR20170094373A (ko) | 2015-03-09 | 2017-08-17 | 도시바 미쓰비시덴키 산교시스템 가부시키가이샤 | 태양 전지의 제조 방법 |
| JPWO2016143025A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-09 | 2017-08-31 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 太陽電池の製造方法 |
| CN107360730A (zh) * | 2015-03-09 | 2017-11-17 | 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 | 太阳能电池的制造方法 |
| KR20180101639A (ko) | 2015-03-09 | 2018-09-12 | 도시바 미쓰비시덴키 산교시스템 가부시키가이샤 | 태양 전지의 제조 방법 |
| US20180269340A1 (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2018-09-20 | Toshiba Mitsubishi-Electric Industrial Systems Corporation | Solar cell manufacturing method |
| CN107360730B (zh) * | 2015-03-09 | 2020-03-24 | 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 | 太阳能电池的制造方法 |
| US10636919B2 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2020-04-28 | Toshiba Mitsubishi-Electric Industrial Systems Corporation | Solar cell manufacturing method |
| KR102153780B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-09 | 2020-09-08 | 도시바 미쓰비시덴키 산교시스템 가부시키가이샤 | 태양 전지의 제조 방법 |
| DE112015006280B4 (de) * | 2015-03-09 | 2024-12-24 | Tmeic Corporation | Herstellungsverfahren einer Solarzelle |
| WO2017043854A1 (ko) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말 간의 직접 통신을 지원하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160204301A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
| US9954135B2 (en) | 2018-04-24 |
| JP6109939B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
| CN105378938A (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
| HK1215821A1 (zh) | 2016-09-15 |
| TW201503401A (zh) | 2015-01-16 |
| KR20190057413A (ko) | 2019-05-28 |
| DE112013007234T5 (de) | 2016-04-14 |
| TWI593130B (zh) | 2017-07-21 |
| KR20170103028A (ko) | 2017-09-12 |
| JPWO2015004767A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
| KR20160017034A (ko) | 2016-02-15 |
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