WO2015098230A1 - タングステンコンデンサ用陽極体 - Google Patents
タングステンコンデンサ用陽極体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015098230A1 WO2015098230A1 PCT/JP2014/076697 JP2014076697W WO2015098230A1 WO 2015098230 A1 WO2015098230 A1 WO 2015098230A1 JP 2014076697 W JP2014076697 W JP 2014076697W WO 2015098230 A1 WO2015098230 A1 WO 2015098230A1
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- tungsten
- tungsten trioxide
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- trioxide compound
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/15—Solid electrolytic capacitors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/0029—Processes of manufacture
- H01G9/0032—Processes of manufacture formation of the dielectric layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/052—Sintered electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/052—Sintered electrodes
- H01G9/0525—Powder therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/07—Dielectric layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an anode body of a capacitor made of a tungsten sintered body. More specifically, the present invention relates to an anode body of a tungsten capacitor with reduced capacitance change (bias dependency) with respect to a direct current (DC) voltage, and a solid electrolytic capacitor using the anode body.
- DC direct current
- a solid electrolytic capacitor has, for example, a conductive body (anode body) made of a sintered body of valve foil metal powder such as aluminum foil, tantalum, niobium, tungsten, etc. as one electrode, and the surface layer of the electrode is an electrolyte such as phosphoric acid. It is composed of a metal oxide dielectric layer formed on the surface by electrolytic oxidation in an aqueous solution and the other electrode (semiconductor layer) made of a semiconductor layer formed thereon by electrolytic polymerization or the like.
- electrolytic capacitors having a sintered body of tungsten powder as an anode body are electrolytic capacitors having an aluminum foil as an anode body, and electrolytic capacitors having a sintered body of tantalum powder or niobium powder as an anode body.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an anode body of a tungsten capacitor with reduced capacitance change (bias dependency) with respect to DC voltage in an electrolytic capacitor using the sintered body of tungsten powder as an anode body. It is to provide an electrolytic capacitor used.
- the present inventors include a dielectric coating made of tungsten trioxide (WO 3 ) formed by chemical conversion treatment of a sintered powder of tungsten powder using an aqueous oxidizing agent solution.
- the hydrated compound is greatly involved in the bias dependency of the tungsten capacitor, and the water contained in the hydrated compound as a hydrate is removed by heating under relatively mild temperature conditions.
- the present invention was completed by confirming that the bias dependency of the tungsten capacitor was greatly improved.
- the present invention relates to the following anode body of a tungsten capacitor and a solid electrolytic capacitor.
- a capacitor anode body wherein the total amount of is equivalent to desorption of water molecules, and the ratio of the water molecules is 1 molecule or less with respect to 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compound in the dielectric layer.
- An electrolytic capacitor having the capacitor anode body according to 1 or 2 above.
- a method of heating a capacitor anode body characterized in that after the dielectric layer is formed, heat treatment is performed until the proportion of hydrated water in the tungsten trioxide compound is 1 molecule or less with respect to 10 molecules of tungsten trioxide compound.
- Production method [5] The manufacturing method according to item 4, wherein the heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 190 to 300 ° C. in an air atmosphere.
- the present invention provides an anode body of a capacitor in which a dielectric layer made of a tungsten trioxide compound is formed by forming a tungsten sintered body, and the proportion of hydrated water in the tungsten trioxide compound is 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compound.
- an anode body of a capacitor having one molecule or less is provided.
- the capacitor using the anode body of the present invention has a low capacitor capacity variation (bias dependency) with respect to DC, and can be preferably used in a circuit for precision equipment.
- the mass reduction rate up to 600 ° C. of the anode body of Comparative Example 4 (without heat treatment) having a dielectric film obtained by chemical conversion treatment of the sintered body of tungsten powder by differential thermal mass spectrometry (TG-DTA), and of Example 5 It is a graph which shows the mass decreasing rate to 300 degreeC of an anode body (300 degreeC, 4-hour heat processing).
- tungsten powder raw tungsten powder, hereinafter referred to as “primary powder” as a raw material of the tungsten sintered body is commercially available with a lower limit of the average particle size of up to about 0.5 ⁇ m.
- the tungsten powder can produce a sintered body (anode body) with smaller pores as the particle size is smaller.
- Tungsten trioxide powder with a smaller particle size than commercially available products is prepared by, for example, grinding tungsten trioxide powder in a hydrogen atmosphere, or using a reducing agent such as hydrogen or sodium for tungstic acid or tungsten halide, and the conditions are appropriately set. It can be obtained by selecting and reducing. Moreover, it can obtain also by selecting the reduction conditions which pass through a several process directly or from a tungsten containing mineral.
- the tungsten powder as a raw material may be granulated (hereinafter, the granulated tungsten powder may be simply referred to as “granulated powder”).
- Granulated powder is preferable because it has good fluidity and is easy to perform operations such as molding.
- the granulated powder described above may be prepared by adjusting the pore distribution by the same method as disclosed in JP 2003-213302 A for niobium powder, for example.
- the granulated powder can also be obtained, for example, by adding at least one liquid such as water or liquid resin to the primary powder to form granules of an appropriate size, and then heating and sintering under reduced pressure.
- Easy-to-handle granulated granulated powder is prepared under the conditions of reduced pressure (for example, 10 kPa or less in a non-oxidizing gas atmosphere such as hydrogen) and high temperature conditions (for example, 1100 to 2600 ° C., 0.1 to 100 hours). It can be obtained by determining by experiment. If there is no aggregation between granules after granulation, there is no need for crushing.
- Such granulated powder can be classified by sieving to make the particle size uniform. If the average particle size is preferably in the range of 50 to 200 ⁇ m, more preferably 100 to 200 ⁇ m, it is convenient for smooth flow from the hopper of the molding machine to the mold.
- the average particle diameter of the primary powder is in the range of 0.1 to 1 ⁇ m, preferably 0.1 to 0.3 ⁇ m, it is particularly preferable because the capacity of the electrolytic capacitor made from the granulated powder can be increased.
- the specific surface area (by the BET method) of the granulated powder is preferably 0.2 to 20 m 2 / g, more preferably 1.
- the capacity of the electrolytic capacitor can be increased, which is preferable.
- the tungsten material may contain some impurities described later.
- tungsten powder in which part of the surface region is tungsten silicide so that the silicon content is in a specific range is preferably used.
- Tungsten silicide with a part of the surface region made of tungsten silicide is prepared by mixing 0.05 to 7% by mass of silicon powder with tungsten powder and reacting at 1100 to 2600 ° C. by heating under reduced pressure or by hydrogen. It can be prepared by pulverizing tungsten in an air stream, further mixing silicon powder, and then reacting by heating at a temperature of 1100 to 2600 ° C. under reduced pressure.
- tungsten powder a powder having at least one selected from tungsten nitride, tungsten carbide, and tungsten boride in a part of the surface is also preferably used.
- the above tungsten powder is preferably formed into a molded body having a density of 8 g / cm 3 or more, and the molded body is preferably heated at a temperature of 1480 to 2600 ° C., preferably for 10 minutes to 100 hours. To obtain a sintered body. Next, the surface layer of the sintered body is electrolytically oxidized in an aqueous electrolyte solution. By this conversion, tungsten oxide (VI), that is, tungsten trioxide (WO 3 ) is formed, which becomes a dielectric film.
- VI tungsten oxide
- WO 3 tungsten trioxide
- the tungsten trioxide compound includes tungstic acid (for example, H 2 WO 4 , H 4 WO 5, etc.) which is a hydrated compound obtained by adding hydration water to WO 3 .
- tungstic acid for example, H 2 WO 4 , H 4 WO 5, etc.
- Tungsten trioxide (WO 3 ) is industrially produced by thermally decomposing tungstic acid at 900 to 1000 K in the atmosphere (powder powder metallurgy dictionary, page 312, Nikkan Kogyo Shimbun, 2001). ). Tungstic acid is commercially available in the form of a powder as a reagent.
- tungstic acid which is a hydrated compound
- tungstic acid is generated by the chemical conversion treatment using the aqueous oxidizing agent solution.
- the characteristics as a capacitor are improved by changing the tungstic acid present in the dielectric layer into anhydrous tungsten trioxide (WO 3 ) from which hydration water has been removed by the heat treatment after the chemical conversion. .
- the capacitor element once heat-treated did not show bias dependence even after re-measurement after standing at room temperature in the atmosphere. From this, it is considered that when water molecules of tungstic acid hydrate are desorbed by heating, even if adsorbed water adheres thereafter, the water does not become hydrated water, and therefore does not affect the capacitor characteristics. .
- the proportion of hydrated water in the tungsten trioxide compound forming the dielectric film is determined by changing the temperature of the sintered body (the anode body on which the dielectric film is formed) subjected to chemical conversion treatment, as described in the Examples section below.
- the heat-treated anode body treated at different times was subjected to differential thermal mass spectrometry (TG-DTA) and measurement of the oxygen content, and the amount of hydrated water and the amount of tungsten trioxide compound were calculated from the results.
- TG-DTA differential thermal mass spectrometry
- the present invention is, for example, an anode body for a capacitor in which tungsten powder is sintered to form a sintered body, and a dielectric layer made of a tungsten trioxide compound is formed on the surface by forming the sintered body.
- a capacitor anode body in which the proportion of hydrated water in the tungsten trioxide compound is 1 molecule or less with respect to 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compound is provided.
- the heat treatment conditions after forming the dielectric layer by chemical conversion treatment are such that the proportion of hydrated water in the treated tungsten trioxide compound is 10 molecules of tungsten trioxide compound.
- the proportion of hydrated water in the treated tungsten trioxide compound is 10 molecules of tungsten trioxide compound.
- it is not particularly limited as long as it is a condition of 1 molecule or less. What is necessary is just to heat a capacitor
- the heat treatment temperature When the heat treatment temperature is raised to 600 ° C., almost all of the hydrated water is desorbed (FIG. 1). However, heating in the atmosphere (under an oxygen atmosphere) causes further oxidation of the capacitor anode body and crystallization of the dielectric film. Since the capacitor element may be deteriorated, it is preferable to heat the anode body in an inert gas atmosphere such as argon. However, in consideration of mass production, the heat treatment of the present invention is preferably performed at a temperature of 190 to 300 ° C. in an air atmosphere at low cost. Even within this temperature range, the water of hydration can be reduced to 1 molecule or less with respect to 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compound over time.
- a method by heating is given as a method for removing hydrated water from a dielectric layer made of tungsten trioxide, but any method that reduces the proportion of hydrated water in tungsten trioxide.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- hydration water exists and causes bias dependence is that, for example, tungstic acid in the dielectric layer is distorted in symmetry due to the presence of hydration water and exhibits spontaneous polarization. Therefore, it is considered that tungsten trioxide having no hydration water does not exhibit bias dependence because there is no distortion in symmetry.
- the total amount of mass decrease in the temperature range higher than 100 ° C. and lower than or equal to 600 ° C. corresponds to the desorption of hydrated water.
- the oxygen content of the anode sample of each example before and after forming the dielectric layer was heat-treated at 600 ° C. in an argon atmosphere, and the oxygen content was measured.
- the difference in oxygen content of the anode body before and after the formation of the dielectric layer is defined as the oxygen content excluding adsorbed water and hydrated water in the dielectric layer (that is, the oxygen content as WO 3 ), which is 1/3 times this
- the molar amount was defined as the amount of tungsten trioxide compound in the dielectric layer.
- the oxygen content was measured by an infrared absorption method by raising the temperature to 2500 ° C. using an oxygen analyzer (LECO, TC-600).
- the ratio of the number of hydrated water molecules to 10 molecules of tungsten trioxide compound was calculated.
- the ratio of the number of hydrated water molecules is shown in Tables 1 and 2 as the number of hydrated water molecules (average value of values obtained for 5 points in each example) with respect to 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compound.
- Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 A commercial tungsten powder with a volume average particle size of 0.65 ⁇ m was left in a vacuum furnace at 1400 ° C. for 30 minutes and then taken out to room temperature to break up the agglomerate to produce a granulated powder with a volume average particle size of 75 ⁇ m did. This powder was formed by planting a tantalum wire having a diameter of 0.29 mm using a molding machine, and further sintered in a vacuum furnace at 1470 ° C.
- Example 6 Comparative Examples 5 to 7
- 0.4 mass% of commercially available silicon powder having an average particle diameter of 1 ⁇ m was mixed with commercially available tungsten powder to produce granulated powder at 1450 ° C., and the sintering temperature was 1540 ° C.
- Sintering and chemical conversion were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mass% potassium persulfate aqueous solution was used at 40 ° C. with an initial current density of 5 mA and 15 V per sintered body.
- the formed heat-treated sintered body (anode body) was measured for capacitor capacity by applying bias voltages of 0 V, 2 V, and 3 V. Table 2 shows the average value of 30 examples.
- the anode body was subjected to a heat treatment in which the ratio of H 2 WO 4 molecules to 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compounds (WO 3 and H 2 WO 4 ) shown in Examples 1 to 10 was 1 or less. Then, the ratio of H 2 WO 4 molecules to the anode body (Comparative Example 4) that was not heat-treated and 10 molecules of the tungsten trioxide compounds (WO 3 and H 2 WO 4 ) of Comparative Examples 1 to 3, 5 to 7 was 1. When the DC bias voltage was applied, the capacitance change was small and good results were shown compared to the anode body that was heat-treated under conditions exceeding.
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Abstract
Description
固体電解コンデンサは、例えば、アルミニウム箔や、タンタル、ニオブ、タングステンなどの弁作用金属粉の焼結体からなる導電体(陽極体)を一方の電極とし、その電極の表層をリン酸などの電解質水溶液中で電解酸化して表面に形成した金属酸化物の誘電体層と、その上に電解重合等により形成した半導体層からなる他方の電極(半導体層)とで構成される。
[1]表面に三酸化タングステン化合物からなる誘電体層が形成されたコンデンサの陽極体であって、前記三酸化タングステン化合物中の水和水の割合が三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下であることを特徴とするコンデンサ陽極体。
[2]表面に三酸化タングステン化合物からなる誘電体層が形成されたコンデンサの陽極体であって、前記陽極体の示差熱質量分析で、100℃より高く600℃以下の温度範囲での質量減少の総量を水分子の脱離に相当するものとしたとき、前記水分子の割合が前記誘電体層中の三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下であることを特徴とするコンデンサ陽極体。
[3]前項1または2に記載のコンデンサ陽極体を有する電解コンデンサ。
[4]タングステン粉を焼結して焼結体とし、得られた焼結体を電解質水溶液中で電解酸化して、表面に三酸化タングステン化合物からなる誘電体層を形成するコンデンサ陽極体の製造方法であって、前記誘電体層形成後に前記三酸化タングステン化合物中の水和水の割合が三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下となるまで加熱処理することを特徴とするコンデンサ陽極体の製造方法。
[5]前記加熱処理を大気雰囲気下、190~300℃の温度で行う前項4に記載の製造方法。
本発明の陽極体を用いたコンデンサは、DCに対するコンデンサ容量の変動(バイアス依存性)が低く精密機器用の回路に好ましく使用できる。
また、タングステン含有鉱物から、直接または複数の工程を経る還元条件を選択することによっても得ることができる。
前述の造粒粉は、例えばニオブ粉について特開2003-213302号公報に開示されている方法と同様の方法により細孔分布を調整したものでもよい。
このような造粒粉は、ふるいで分級して粒径を揃えることができる。平均粒径は、好ましくは50~200μm、より好ましくは100~200μmの範囲であれば、成形機のホッパーから金型にスムーズに流れるために好都合である。
このような造粒粉を得る場合、例えば、前記一次粒子径を調整して、造粒粉の比表面積(BET法による)が、好ましくは0.2~20m2/g、より好ましくは1.5~20m2/gになるようにすると、電解コンデンサの容量をより大きくすることができ好ましい。
例えば、ケイ素含有量が特定の範囲となるよう表面領域の一部をケイ化タングステンとしたタングステン粉が好ましく用いられる。表面領域の一部をケイ化タングステンとしたタングステン粉は、タングステン粉に0.05~7質量%のケイ素粉を混合し、減圧下で加熱して1100~2600℃で反応させることにより、あるいは水素気流中でタングステンを粉砕後、さらに、ケイ素粉を混合した後、減圧下で1100~2600℃の温度にて加熱して反応させることにより調製することができる。
次いで、焼結体の表層を電解質水溶液中にて電解酸化する。この化成により、酸化タングステン(VI)、つまり三酸化タングステン(WO3)が形成され、これが誘電体被膜となる。
ただし、量産化を考慮するならば、本発明の加熱処理としては、コストのかからない大気雰囲気において190~300℃の温度で行うことが好ましい。この温度範囲であっても、時間をかければ、水和水を三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下とすることができる。
なお、上記の説明においては、三酸化タングステンからなる誘電体層の水和水を除去する方法として加熱による方法を挙げたが、三酸化タングステン中の水和水の割合が低減する方法であれば、これに限定されない。
まず、誘電体膜を形成した陽極体5点、及びこれを表1及び表2に示した条件で熱処理した実施例及び比較例の陽極体の各例5点について示差熱質量分析(TG-DTA)を行った。
示差熱質量分析では、アルゴン雰囲気中で毎分10℃の速度で600℃まで昇温し質量減少を測定した。600℃の時点での質量減少の総量を全ての吸着水及び水和水の脱離に相当するものとし、100℃以下における質量減少は吸着水の脱離によるものとした。すなわち、100℃より高く600℃以下の温度範囲での質量減少の総量を水和水の脱離に相当するものとした。これら誘電体膜を形成した陽極体についての測定結果から、熱処理していない陽極体中の水和水量及び各例の熱処理した陽極体中の水和水量を求めた。
誘電体層形成前後の陽極体の酸素含有量の差を、誘電体層中の吸着水及び水和水を除く酸素含有量(すなわち、WO3としての酸素含有量)とし、この1/3倍モル量を誘電体層中の三酸化タングステン化合物量とした。なお、酸素含有量測定は、酸素分析装置(LECO社製,TC-600)により2500℃まで昇温して赤外線吸収法により行った。
水和水分子数の割合を、三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対する水和水分子数(各例5点について行った値の平均値)として表1及び表2に示した。
体積平均粒子径0.65μmの市販タングステン粉を1400℃で30分、真空炉中に放置した後に室温に取り出して得た塊状物を解砕して、体積平均粒子径75μmの造粒粉を作製した。この粉を成形機を使用して直径0.29mmのタンタル線を植立させて成形し、さらに1470℃で20分真空炉中で焼結して、大きさ1.0×3.0×4.4mm(質量120mg、タンタル線が、1.0×3.0mm面中央で内部に3.4mm侵入し、外部に6mm突出している。)の焼結体を1000個作製した。3質量%の過硫酸アンモニウム水溶液を化成液として、焼結体1個あたり初期電流密度2mA、電圧10V、温度50℃で5時間化成し、焼結体の外表面と空孔部の内表面に誘電体層を形成した。水洗、次いでエタノール洗浄し、表1に記載した熱処理条件で大気雰囲気で熱処理を施した。比較例4を除く各例で作製した化成済み加熱処理焼結体(陽極体)について、また熱処理を行わなかった比較例4の化成済み焼結体(陽極体)について、50質量%の硫酸水溶液を電解液として0V、2V、3Vの各バイアス電圧印加でコンデンサ容量を測定し、各例30個の平均値を表1に併記した。
実施例1で、市販のタングステン粉に平均粒径1μmの市販ケイ素粉を0.4質量%混合して1450℃で造粒粉を作製し、さらに、焼結温度を1540℃にし、化成を4質量%の過硫酸カリウム水溶液を使用して40℃で焼結体1個あたり初期電流密度5mA,15Vで行った以外は実施例1と同様にして焼結と化成を行った。化成した加熱処理焼結体(陽極体)について0V、2V、3Vの各バイアス電圧の印加でコンデンサ容量を測定し、各例30個の平均値を表2に示した。
Claims (5)
- 表面に三酸化タングステン化合物からなる誘電体層が形成されたコンデンサの陽極体であって、前記三酸化タングステン化合物中の水和水の割合が三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下であることを特徴とするコンデンサ陽極体。
- 表面に三酸化タングステン化合物からなる誘電体層が形成されたコンデンサの陽極体であって、前記陽極体の示差熱質量分析で、100℃より高く600℃以下の温度範囲での質量減少の総量を水分子の脱離に相当するものとしたとき、前記水分子の割合が前記誘電体層中の三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下であることを特徴とするコンデンサ陽極体。
- 請求項1または2に記載のコンデンサ陽極体を有する電解コンデンサ。
- タングステン粉を焼結して焼結体とし、得られた焼結体を電解質水溶液中で電解酸化して、表面に三酸化タングステン化合物からなる誘電体層を形成するコンデンサ陽極体の製造方法であって、前記誘電体層形成後に前記三酸化タングステン化合物中の水和水の割合が三酸化タングステン化合物10分子に対し1分子以下となるまで加熱処理することを特徴とするコンデンサ陽極体の製造方法。
- 前記加熱処理を大気雰囲気下、190~300℃の温度で行う請求項4に記載の製造方法。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/106,358 US9865402B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-10-06 | Anode body for tungsten capacitors |
| CN201480071069.1A CN105849837B (zh) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-10-06 | 钨电容器用阳极体 |
| JP2015543622A JP5844953B2 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-10-06 | タングステンコンデンサ用陽極体 |
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| JP2013-272295 | 2013-12-27 |
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| WO2015098230A1 true WO2015098230A1 (ja) | 2015-07-02 |
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| PCT/JP2014/076697 Ceased WO2015098230A1 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-10-06 | タングステンコンデンサ用陽極体 |
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| US (1) | US9865402B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5844953B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105849837B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2015098230A1 (ja) |
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| JP6675996B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-09 | 2020-04-08 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | アルミニウム電解コンデンサ用電極の製造方法 |
| US10603799B2 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-03-31 | L'oreal | System for use with encoded end effectors and related methods of use |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006063403A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 炭素で被覆された金属微粒子およびこのものを電極材料とするレドックス型キャパシタ |
| WO2010147236A1 (ja) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-23 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解質電池、非電解質電池用正極、非水電解質電池用負極、非電解質電池用セパレータ、非水電解質用電解質および非電解質電池用セパレータの製造方法 |
| WO2012086272A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | タングステン粉、コンデンサの陽極体及び電解コンデンサ |
| JP2013212985A (ja) * | 2007-02-02 | 2013-10-17 | Hc Starck Gmbh | パラタングステン酸アンモニウム四水和物及び高純度のパラタングステン酸アンモニウム四水和物を製造する方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP4544736B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-27 | 2010-09-15 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 電解コンデンサの製造方法 |
| JP3965300B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-18 | 2007-08-29 | Necトーキン株式会社 | Nb固体電解コンデンサおよびその製造方法 |
| JP2003272959A (ja) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | コンデンサ |
| CN100501889C (zh) * | 2002-12-13 | 2009-06-17 | 三洋电机株式会社 | 固体电解电容器及其制造方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-06 CN CN201480071069.1A patent/CN105849837B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-06 JP JP2015543622A patent/JP5844953B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-06 US US15/106,358 patent/US9865402B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-06 WO PCT/JP2014/076697 patent/WO2015098230A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006063403A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 炭素で被覆された金属微粒子およびこのものを電極材料とするレドックス型キャパシタ |
| JP2013212985A (ja) * | 2007-02-02 | 2013-10-17 | Hc Starck Gmbh | パラタングステン酸アンモニウム四水和物及び高純度のパラタングステン酸アンモニウム四水和物を製造する方法 |
| WO2010147236A1 (ja) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-23 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解質電池、非電解質電池用正極、非水電解質電池用負極、非電解質電池用セパレータ、非水電解質用電解質および非電解質電池用セパレータの製造方法 |
| WO2012086272A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | タングステン粉、コンデンサの陽極体及び電解コンデンサ |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP5844953B2 (ja) | 2016-01-20 |
| US9865402B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| JPWO2015098230A1 (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
| CN105849837A (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
| CN105849837B (zh) | 2018-05-04 |
| US20170004927A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
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