WO2015096100A1 - Paging method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
Paging method, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015096100A1 WO2015096100A1 PCT/CN2013/090582 CN2013090582W WO2015096100A1 WO 2015096100 A1 WO2015096100 A1 WO 2015096100A1 CN 2013090582 W CN2013090582 W CN 2013090582W WO 2015096100 A1 WO2015096100 A1 WO 2015096100A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- supporting
- base station
- paging
- identification information
- short
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
- H04W68/02—Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a paging method, apparatus, and system. Background technique
- the communication between the terminal and the terminal can be realized by using the D2D (Device to Device) technology, so that the UEs (User Equipments) can support each other.
- the base station may send data of a certain UE to other UEs in the vicinity of the UE (that is, support the UE), and send data to the UE by supporting a short-distance communication link between the UE and the UE (ie, To benefit the UE).
- the user plane bearer on the core network side is established only in the manner of establishing a UE requesting to send and receive data.
- the base station side it is required to establish an RB (Radio Bearer) or a part of RBs of multiple UEs according to the information of the multi-UE cooperative communication, so that the downlink data can be sent to the beneficiary UE through multiple RBs.
- RB Radio Bearer
- the benefit UE needs to establish multi-user cooperative communication, it needs to send a request message of multi-user cooperative communication to the server serving the server, and the server sends the request message of the multi-user cooperative communication to the core network.
- the core network side sends a paging message to the supporting UE of the benefit UE, and then establishes an RB bearer between the UE and the base station.
- the server when the multi-user cooperative communication is established by the benefiting UE, the server must communicate with the server, and the server communicates with the core network side, so that the paging message can be sent to the supporting UE, and the unnecessary signaling interaction and the supporting link are added. Establishing delays limits the efficiency of collaborative communications and ultimately leads to a decline in user experience.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging, including: acquiring, by a first base station, a first trigger message, the first trigger message And carrying at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE; if the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, the first base station according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE, Acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE; the first base station acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE; the first base station according to the at least one supporting Sending, by the paging moment of the UE, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the
- the acquiring, by the first base station, the first triggering message includes: the first base station receiving a first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE, where the benefiting UE is the The UE served by the first base station; or the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the second base station; wherein the second base station is other than the first base station, requesting the first base station to support The other base station that the UE sends the paging message.
- the method before the acquiring the network identifier of the at least one UE, the method further includes: Determining, by the first base station, at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message; the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE Obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the first base station acquiring the at least one support in the idle state according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the first base station Obtaining, by the first base station, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, where the first base station is configured to: according to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state a network identifier, where the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is obtained; the first base station according to the at least one branch Sending, by the UE, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station, including: the first base station according to the Sending, by the at least one paging moment of the UE in an idle state, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, to trigger the at least one supporting UE in the idle state to establish a relationship with the first base station.
- the first base station acquires, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE Before the paging moment of the at least one UE is supported, the method further includes: determining, by the first base station, that the first base station is in an idle state according to the proximity identifier table information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message At least one of the supporting UEs; the first base station acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, comprising: the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state
- the network identifier is configured to obtain the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the sending, by the first base station, the paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE includes: The first base station sends a paging cancellation to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. interest.
- the first base station After the paging message is sent to the at least one supporting UE, the method further includes: receiving, when the paging type identification information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, receiving the RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE;
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; the first identifier information identifies that the RRC connection is established only to establish the DR B; and the first base station establishes and performs according to the first identifier information.
- the beneficiary UE of the base station is a UE capable of transmitting, by the second base station, short-range identification information carrying the at least one supporting UE to the second base station. UE message.
- the first base station is configured according to the at least one supporting UE The obtaining, by the first base station, the first mapping information of the at least one supporting UE, searching for the first mapping information stored in advance, and acquiring the at least one supporting UE.
- the method before the first base station acquires the first trigger message, the method further includes: obtaining, by the at least one supporting UE or a network side device, a short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE; and performing, according to the at least one supporting UE, a short-distance identifier and the At least one network identifier supporting the UE, updating the first mapping information.
- the first base station is configured according to the at least one supporting UE And obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the first base station acquiring, by the proximity server, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE;
- the proximity server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the proximity identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
- the first base station sends a paging message to the third base station to page the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station receives the paging message of the at least one supporting UE, and obtains a location And at least one network identifier that supports the UE, and acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE; sending, according to the paging moment, paging to the at least one supporting UE
- the paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the near-large identity information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging, including: supporting a user equipment UE to receive a paging message sent by a first base station, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, the paging message The first base station is sent according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, where the paging time is obtained by the first base station according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, and the network identifier is the first And obtaining, by the base station, the RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identity type information.
- the establishing a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station includes: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only a data radio bearer D RB is established, the supporting UE Sending an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station; the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; the first identifier information identifies that the RRC connection setup type is only establishing a DRB; UE establishment and The DRB between the first base stations.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first trigger message, where the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports a user equipment UE; And the unit, configured to acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE, in a case that the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station;
- the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, and a sending unit, configured to acquire, according to the acquiring unit, the at least one supporting UE Sending, by the paging moment, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish and the first according to the paging type identification information.
- the radio resource between the base stations controls
- the acquiring unit is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE, where the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station; or
- the second base station is configured to receive the first trigger message sent by the second base station, where the second base station is other than the first base station, and requests the first base station to send another paging message to the supporting UE.
- the base station further includes: a first determining unit, configured to acquire according to the acquiring unit The at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one UE that is carried in the first trigger message is determined to be at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state; the acquiring unit is specifically configured to be determined according to the first determining unit.
- the sending unit is specifically configured to: according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit, to the at least one of the idle states Supporting the UE to send a paging message to trigger the at least one supporting UE in the idle state to establish the first base RRC connection between the.
- the base station further includes: a second determining unit, configured to acquire according to the acquiring unit
- the at least one short-distance identifier table information of the at least one UE that is carried in the first trigger message is determined to be at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state; the acquiring unit is specifically configured to be determined according to the second determining unit.
- At least one in idle state Supporting the network identifier of the UE, acquiring the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state; the sending unit is specifically configured to be used according to the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit And sending, by the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, a paging message, to trigger the at least one supporting UE in the idle state to establish an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect further includes: a receiving unit and a processing unit;
- the RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE is received when the paging type identifier information sent by the sending unit indicates that only the DR B is established;
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information;
- the first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is to establish only the DRB;
- the processing unit is configured to establish, according to the first identifier information received by the receiving unit, a DRB with the at least one supporting UE;
- the processing unit is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EP S bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station;
- the UE served by the two base stations sends, to the second base station, a UE that carries the paging message of the at least one short-distance identification information supporting the UE.
- the acquiring unit is specifically configured to be used according to the at least one support
- the short-distance identification information of the UE searching for the first mapping information that is stored in advance, and acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the first mapping information is recorded between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE. Mapping relations.
- the method further includes: an updating unit, where the acquiring unit is further configured to use the at least one supporting UE or network Observing, by the side device, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, where the updating unit is configured to: according to the at least one supporting UE, the proximity identifier and the location acquired by the acquiring unit Determining at least one network identifier supporting the UE, and updating the first mapping information.
- the acquiring unit is specifically, according to the at least one supporting UE
- the proximity identifier information is obtained by the proximity server, where the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained.
- the proximity server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the proximity identifier information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
- the sending unit is further configured to be in the at least one support If the UE is a UE serving the third base station, sending, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station receives the at least one supporting UE After the message is sent, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained, and the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE is obtained according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE; according to the paging moment, the at least A paging message is sent by the UE, and the paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment (UE), including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a paging message sent by a first base station; the paging message carries paging type identification information, the paging message The first base station is sent according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, where the paging time is obtained by the first base station according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, and the network identifier is the first And a processing unit, configured to establish, according to the paging identity type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
- the processing unit is specifically configured to: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only the data radio bearer D RB is established, send an RRC connection setup to the first base station. a request message; the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; the first identifier information identifies that the RRC connection establishment type is a DRB only; the processing unit is specifically configured to establish A DRB between base stations.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including: a processor, configured to acquire a first trigger message, where the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports a user equipment UE; And the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE, where the at least one supporting UE is the UE serving the first base station;
- the processor is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, and a transmitter, configured to acquire, according to the processor, the at least one supported UE Sending, by the paging moment, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish and the first according to the paging type identification information.
- the radio resource between the base stations controls the RRC connection.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment UE, including: receiving For receiving the paging message sent by the first base station, the paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the acquired paging moment of the supporting UE.
- the paging moment is obtained by the first base station according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, where the network identifier is obtained by the first base station according to the proximity identifier of the supporting UE;
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a paging system, including: a first base station, a benefit user equipment UE, or a second base station, supporting a UE; wherein the base station is a base station in the foregoing embodiment;
- the supporting UE is the UE described in the foregoing embodiment;
- the benefiting UE is a UE served by the first base station, and is used to request the first base station to establish cooperative communication with the supporting UE;
- a second base station configured to send a paging message to the first base station, to establish cooperative communication between the benefit UE served by the second base station and the supporting UE.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, apparatus, and system, where a first base station acquires a first trigger message, and then, in a case where the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, according to the Obtaining at least one network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE according to the at least one supporting And sending, by the UE, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging type identification information.
- the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefit UE, thereby improving the efficiency of the cooperative communication and the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a function of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functions of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functions of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of functions of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a function of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a function of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a paging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, as shown in FIG. 1, including:
- the first base station acquires a first trigger message.
- the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE (U s e r E qu i pmen t , user equipment).
- the short-distance identification information of the UE is information used by other UEs in a close range to discover and identify the UE.
- the supporting UE is relatively in the same way as the benefiting UE.
- the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are the support of the UE. UE.
- the first base station obtains the first trigger message in two cases.
- the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE.
- the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
- the first base station may directly receive the first trigger message sent by the benefit UE.
- the benefiting UE served by the first base station may obtain the short-distance identification information supporting the UE by using the intercepting manner, and then carry the first information supporting the UE short-distance identification information.
- the trigger message is sent to the first base station to trigger the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE.
- the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the second base station.
- the second base station is a base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
- the benefit UE when the benefit UE is the UE served by the second base station, the benefit UE sends the first trigger message to a second base station serving the same, and then the second base station The first trigger message is sent to the first base station, so that the first base station initiates paging for supporting the UE.
- the first base station acquires a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the first base station After acquiring the first trigger message, the first base station first determines whether there is a UE served by the first base station in the supporting UE. If the at least one supporting UE is the UE served by the first base station, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be obtained according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message.
- the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be the IMS I of the UE (International Mobile Subscriber I, the International Mobile Subscriber's J code), or the S-TMSI (System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity).
- IMS I International Mobile Subscriber I
- S-TMSI System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity
- the network identifier of the UE may be other identifiers that can uniquely identify the UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
- the first base station acquires the at least one according to whether the first base station stores a mapping relationship between the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the proximity identifier information.
- the network identity supporting the UE is divided into two cases.
- the first base station searches for the advance according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE. And storing the first mapping information, and acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
- the first base station before acquiring the first trigger message, the first base station has previously acquired and stored the mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the serving UE and the network identifier, that is, the first mapping has been stored. information.
- the first base station in a case where the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier, the first base station passes the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the proximity server acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the short-range server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
- the first base station in a case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is served by the first base station, the first base station generates paging information according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message. Querying the message and sending the message to the proximity server, so that the proximity server receives the paging information query message, and obtains the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE according to the paging information query message. At least one network identifier supporting the UE, and then transmitting the network identification information of the at least one supporting UE to the first base station.
- the first base station acquires, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE.
- the first base station may calculate, according to the network identifier of each of the at least one supporting UE, the paging formula to calculate the at least one supporting UE.
- Each of the paging moments supporting the UE is to calculate a PF (Paging Frame) and a P0 (Paging Occasion) of each of the at least one supporting UE.
- the base station calculates, by using a paging formula, a specific method for paging moments of each of the at least one supporting UE to support the UE:
- Ns has a value range of 1, 2, 4; floor is an algorithm that takes a smaller integer than UE_ID/N.
- the base station determines the value of P0 of the supporting UE according to a fixed mapping relationship between i_s and P0.
- the base station may acquire the IMS I of the at least one supporting UE according to the S-TM SI of the at least one supporting UE, so that the IMS can be located in the IMS.
- I acquire at least one paging moment that supports the UE.
- the first base station sends a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE according to the
- the paging type identification information establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
- the base station After the base station calculates the paging moment of each of the supporting UEs in the at least one UE, the base station sends, according to the PF and P0 of each supporting UE in the at least one supporting UE, to each supporting UE in the at least one supporting UE. Paging message.
- the paging type identification information may indicate to the at least one supporting UE that only a DRB (Data Radio Bearer) is established, so that the at least one supporting UE establishes only the base station when establishing an RRC connection.
- the inter-DRB does not need to establish an EPS (Evolved Packet Sy st em) bearer with the base station.
- EPS Evolved Packet Sy st em
- the embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, where the first base station acquires the first trigger cancellation After the at least one UE that supports the UE, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message. And calculating, according to the obtained network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, and sending, according to the calculated paging moment, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, to trigger the At least one of the supporting UEs establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the supporting UE can transmit or receive data by benefiting the UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: 2 0 1. Supporting a user equipment UE receives a paging message sent by the first base station.
- the paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, and the paging moment is the first base station.
- the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is in an idle state, that is, no RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE.
- the first base station sends a paging message to the supporting user UE, and triggers the supporting UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station, that is, the triggering support U E is changed from the idle state to the active state.
- the paging type identification information may indicate to the UE that the type of the RRC connection is established.
- the UE supports establishing a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identity type information.
- the U E performs a process of establishing an RRC connection to establish a connection with the base station.
- the supporting UE sends an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station, and the supporting UE establishes a relationship with the first base station. DRB.
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
- the first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established. It should be noted that the paging type identification information indicates that only the data radio bearer is established.
- the specific steps of supporting the UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station are as follows, including:
- the supporting UE sends an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station.
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
- the first identifier information is used to identify that the establishment type of the RRC connection is to establish only the DRB.
- the supporting UE establishes a corresponding RRC connection according to the paging type identification information.
- the paging type identification information indicates that only the DRB is established
- the first identification information carried in the RRC connection setup message sent by the supporting UE to the first base station needs to identify that the establishment type of the RRC connection includes establishing only the DRB.
- the supporting UE receives an RRC connection setup message sent by the first base station.
- the supporting UE sends an RRC connection setup complete message to the first base station.
- the non-access layer NAS (non-access layer) information is not carried in the RRC connection setup complete message.
- the RRC connection setup complete message carries the NAS information, it is used to indicate whether the base station establishes an EPS.
- the UE and the base station only need to establish a DRB connection, and the EPS is not required to be established. Therefore, the RRC connection setup complete message does not carry the non-access stratum NAS information. If the UE and the base station need to establish a complete RRC connection, that is, the RRC connection setup complete message needs to carry the NAS information when the EPS connection needs to be established.
- the supporting UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration information sent by the first base station.
- the RRC connection reconfiguration information carries DRB configuration information.
- the first base station after receiving the RRC connection setup complete message sent by the supporting UE, the first base station performs corresponding DRB configuration for the RRC connection between the supporting UE and the first base station, and then passes the DRB configuration information.
- the RRC connection reconfiguration information is sent to the supporting UE, so that the supporting UE performs DRB configuration after receiving the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
- the supporting UE configures the DRB according to the DRB configuration information.
- the supporting UE sends an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message to the first base station.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging a message, and the user equipment UE is configured to receive a paging message sent by the first base station, and establish a radio resource control relationship with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information. RRC connection.
- the base station triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the base station, so that the benefiting UE can send or receive data through the UE, so that the supporting UE can send or receive data through the benefiting UE, on the basis that there is no communication between the benefiting UE and the server.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, including:
- step 301-302 is performed; if the first base station does not store the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network of the UE For the mapping relationship between the identifiers, the other server stores the mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE. Steps 301-302 are not performed, and step 303a or step 303b is directly executed.
- the first base station acquires, by the at least one supporting UE or the network side device, a short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the at least one short-distance identifier of the supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be sent to the first base station.
- the network side device may send the network identifier of the UE and the short-distance identification information of the UE to the base station when the network identifier is allocated to the UE in the pairing process of the UE.
- the supporting UE is relatively in the same way as the benefiting UE.
- the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE.
- UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE.
- the first base station after acquiring the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the at least one supporting UE
- the network identifier is recorded in the first mapping information.
- the first base station may obtain the first trigger message, one is sent by the benefiting UE to the base station, and the other is sent by the second base station to the first base station, according to the first base station.
- the first method of triggering a message is different, and the steps performed below are different. If the first base station obtains the first trigger message, the benefiting UE sends the first base station to the first base station. If yes, step 303a is performed. If the first base station acquires the first trigger message and sends the first base station to the first base station, step 303b is performed. details as follows:
- the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE.
- the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
- the benefiting UE needs to use the supporting UE to transmit data, and the benefiting UE needs to obtain the short-distance identification information of the supporting UE, and then add the acquired short-distance identification information of the supporting UE to the first trigger message and send it to the first Base station.
- the first base station receives the benefiting UE and sends a first trigger message carrying the close-range user list information.
- the UE supporting the UE may find that its nearby UE can discover the capability of providing data transmission for other UEs, so the proximity server in the network allocates a close-range dedicated for close-range discovery to the supporting UE according to the request of supporting the UE.
- Identification information The supporting UE broadcasts its own proximity identification information with some predefined rules so that other UEs can know their current location. At this time, the benefiting UE listens to the short-distance identification information sent by other surrounding UEs with a predefined rule.
- the benefiting UE When the benefiting UE receives the short-distance identification information of the supporting UE that supports the UE broadcast, that is, to find that the supporting UE is within the close range of the beneficiary UE, the short-distance identification information supporting the UE is recorded at this time, so that the benefiting UE can obtain the support.
- the close-range identification information of the UE When the benefiting UE receives the short-distance identification information of the supporting UE that supports the UE broadcast, that is, to find that the supporting UE is within the close range of the beneficiary UE, the short-distance identification information supporting the UE is recorded at this time, so that the benefiting UE can obtain the support.
- the close-range identification information of the UE When the benefiting UE receives the short-distance identification information of the supporting UE that supports the UE broadcast, that is, to find that the supporting UE is within the close range of the beneficiary UE, the short-distance identification information supporting the UE is recorded at this time,
- the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the second base station.
- the second base station is another base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
- the benefit UE when the benefit UE is a UE served by the second base station, the benefit UE sends the first trigger message to a second base station serving the same, and then The first trigger message is sent to the first base station, so that the first base station initiates paging for supporting the UE.
- the first base station may determine, according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, whether the at least one UE supporting the UE is a UE served by the base station. . If the at least one supporting UE is the UE served by the first base station, performing steps 304a, 305a, 306-308; or performing steps 304b, 305b, 306-308, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. If the at least one If the supporting UE is not the UE served by the first base station, the at least one supporting UE is the UE served by the neighboring base station, and step 304c is performed, as shown in FIG. 5.
- the first base station needs to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in an idle state.
- the first base station needs to first determine at least one supporting UE in an idle state.
- the first base station may first determine at least one supporting UE in an idle state, and then acquire a network identity of at least one supporting UE that is idle.
- the first base station may also acquire the network identifiers of all the supporting UEs in the at least one support, and then determine at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the steps performed are different according to the timing at which the first base station determines that the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is different.
- steps 304a, 305a, 306-308 are performed. If the first base station first acquires the network identifiers of all the supporting UEs in the at least one support, and then determines at least one supporting UE in the idle state, steps 304b, 305b, and 306-308 are performed.
- the first base station determines, according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
- the first base station may determine, according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first triggering message, which supporting UEs in the at least one supporting UE have been connected to the base station A service connection is established, which supports the UE not establishing a service connection with the first base station, so that at least one supporting UE in an idle state can be determined.
- the service connection established between the supporting UE and the base station is an RRC connection established between the supporting UE and the first base station.
- the first base station acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the base station may obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in two situations.
- the first base station in a case where the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE's short-distance identification information and the network identifier, the first base station is configured according to the at least one in the idle state. Supporting close-range identification information of the UE, searching Pre-stored first mapping information, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
- the first base station needs to perform steps 301 and 302 to obtain the first mapping information.
- the first base station in a case where the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier, the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE
- the proximity identifier information is obtained by the proximity server to obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the first base station when the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station does not need to perform steps 301-302.
- the first base station sends, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station receives the Obtaining, by the at least one paging message of the UE, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE; Sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE.
- the paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the third base station refers to other base stations that are in addition to the first base station and provide services for at least one supporting UE.
- the third base station that provides the service for the at least one supporting UE sends a message for paging the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station performs the at least one supporting UE. Paging.
- the first base station is not at least one serving base station supporting the UE.
- the step performed by the first base station is 303a, that is, the first base station does not store. a mapping relationship between the at least one short-distance identifier supporting the UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, that is, the first base station does not perform the step Step 3 0 3 0 2.
- the first base station is equivalent to the second base station in step 3 0 3 b . That is, after receiving the first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE, the first base station needs to send at least one support to the third base station serving the at least one supporting UE when detecting that at least one UE supporting the UE is not the UE it serves. UE message.
- the processing procedure of the third base station and the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention receive the paging sent by the second base station.
- the processing after a message supporting the UE is the same, and will not be described here.
- the first base station acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the first base station when determining the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state, may learn, according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, that the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is near The distance identification information, and then the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is obtained.
- the base station may acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the first base station in a case where the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE's short-distance identification information and the network identifier, the first base station is configured according to the at least one in the idle state. Supporting the short-distance identification information of the UE, searching for the pre-stored first mapping information, and acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
- the first base station locally stores the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station needs to perform steps 3 0 1 and 3 0 2 to obtain the short-distance identifier of the UE. Mapping relationship between network identifiers of UEs.
- the first base station in a case where the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier, the first base station is configured according to the idle state.
- a close-range identification information supporting the UE The proximity server acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the first base station when the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station does not need to perform steps 301-302.
- the first base station is configured according to the at least one support carried in the first trigger message
- the proximity identification information of the UE determines at least one supporting UE in an idle state.
- step 304a For details, refer to step 304a, and details are not described herein again.
- the first base station may acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in step 304b. At least one network identifier supporting the UE finds a network identifier of at least one supporting UE in an idle state.
- the first base station acquires, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
- the base station may calculate, by using a paging formula, the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. Call the moment.
- step 103 For details, refer to step 103, and details are not described herein again.
- the first base station sends a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, to trigger the establishment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the supporting UE receives the paging message.
- the base station after calculating the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the base station sends a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the paging moment, and supports the UE to receive the paging message.
- Step 1 G4 and Step 2 G 1 For details, refer to Step 1 G4 and Step 2 G 1 , and details are not described here.
- the supporting UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information.
- the step of establishing an RRC connection between the base station and the UE may refer to S1-S6 in step 202, and is not further described herein. It should be noted that, in the paging type identifier information, only the data radio bearer is established.
- the DRB further includes: the first base station establishes a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station.
- the UE that is served by the second base station is a UE that can send, to the second base station, a paging message that carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the benefiting UE when the benefiting UE is the UE served by the first base station, the first base station, the DRB between the at least one supporting UE and the first base station, and the benefit UE and the first An EPS between the base stations sets a mapping relationship such that the beneficiary UE can receive data that needs to be sent to the benefiting UE through the supporting UE.
- the first base station needs to map the DRB between the supporting UE and the first base station to the first base station and the first X2 port between the two base stations.
- the second base station needs to map the EP S between the benefit UE and the second base station served by the second base station to the X2 port between the second base station and the first base station.
- the mapping between the DRB and the EPS bearer of the benefiting UE is established by the first base station to enable the benefiting UE to pass the support by using the X2 port between the first base station and the second base station.
- the UE receives data that needs to be sent to the benefiting UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, where the first base station acquires the first trigger message, and in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving, according to the at least one carried in the first trigger message.
- the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefit UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the function of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station includes: an acquiring unit 6 0 1 and a sending unit 6 0 2 .
- the obtaining unit 6 01 is configured to acquire a first trigger message.
- the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE.
- the proximity identification information of the UE is used in a close range. Other UEs within the UE discover and identify the information of the UE.
- the supporting UE is in the opposite direction to the benefiting UE.
- the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE.
- UE UE.
- the obtaining unit 601 obtains the first trigger message in two cases.
- the acquiring unit 601 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the benefit UE.
- the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
- the acquiring unit 601 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the second base station.
- the second base station is a base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
- the acquiring unit 601 is further configured to: when the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, acquire the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE Network identity.
- the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be the IMS I of the UE (International Mobile Subscriber I, the International Mobile Subscriber's J code), or the S-TMSI (System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity).
- IMS I International Mobile Subscriber I
- S-TMSI System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity
- the network identifier of the UE may be other identifiers that can uniquely identify the UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
- the obtaining, by the acquiring unit 601, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is divided into two cases according to whether the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the short-distance identification information.
- the acquiring unit 601 is specifically configured to: search for the first mapping information stored in advance according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE, and obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
- the acquiring unit 601 of the first base station is acquiring Before the first trigger message, the mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the serving UE and the network identifier is obtained and stored in advance, that is, the first mapping information is already stored.
- the acquiring unit 601 obtains the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE by using a short-range server according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the short-range server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
- the obtaining unit 601 is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE.
- the obtaining unit 601 may calculate, according to the network identifier of each of the at least one supporting UE, the paging formula to calculate the at least one supporting UE.
- Each paging moment supporting the UE is to calculate a PF (Paging Frame) and P0 (Paging Occasion) of each of the at least one supporting UE.
- the acquiring unit 601 calculates a paging moment of each of the at least one supporting UE by using a paging formula, and the specific method is as follows:
- SFN ranges from 0-1023; T is DRX
- UE_ID (IMSI) modl024, the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) is an international mobile subscriber identity supporting the UE.
- the obtaining unit 601 may obtain the at least one according to the S-TMSI of the at least one supporting UE. Supporting the IMSI of the UE, so that at least one paging moment supporting the UE can be obtained by the IMSI.
- the sending unit 602 is configured to send, according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE acquired by the acquiring unit 601, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information. And triggering, by the at least one supporting UE, to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging type identification information.
- the paging type identification information may indicate to the at least one supporting UE that only a DRB (Data Radio Bearer) is established, so that the at least one supporting UE establishes only the base station when establishing an RRC connection.
- the inter-DRB does not need to establish an EPS (Evolved Packet Sy st em) bearer with the base station.
- EPS Evolved Packet Sy st em
- the sending unit 602 is further configured to: when the at least one UE supporting the UE is a UE serving the third base station, send, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE. After the third base station receives the paging message of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring the at least one according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE Support the paging moment of the UE. And sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment.
- the paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the third base station refers to other base stations that are in addition to the first base station and provide services for at least one supporting UE.
- the sending unit 602 sends a message for paging at least one supporting UE to the third base station serving the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station is configured to At least one of the supporting UEs performs paging.
- the process of the third base station is sent by the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the processing after the paging of at least one message supporting the UE is the same, and details are not described herein again.
- the base station further includes: a first determining unit 603.
- the first determining unit 603 is configured to determine, according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message that is acquired by the acquiring unit 601, At least one of the idle states supports the UE.
- the acquiring unit 601 is configured to acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is determined to be in the idle state. And obtaining, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the sending unit 602 is specifically configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit 601, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the base station includes: a second determining unit 604.
- the second determining unit 604 is configured to determine, according to the proximity identifier table information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message that is acquired by the acquiring unit 601, to determine at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
- the obtaining unit 601 is specifically configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state determined by the second determining unit 604, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the sending unit 602 is specifically configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit 601, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the base station further includes: a receiving unit 605, and a processing unit 610.
- the receiving unit 605 is configured to: when the paging type identifier information sent by the sending unit 602 indicates that only the DRB is established, receive the RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE.
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
- the first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
- the processing unit 606 is configured to establish, according to the first identifier information received by the receiving unit 605, a DRB with the at least one supporting UE.
- the processing unit 606 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station.
- the benefiting UE of the second base station is a UE served by the second base station, and sends, to the second base station, a paging cancellation that carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- Interested UE is a UE served by the second base station, and sends, to the second base station, a paging cancellation that carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the base station as shown in FIG. 10, further includes: an update unit 607.
- the acquiring unit 601 is further configured to acquire, by the at least one supporting UE or the network side device, a short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the at least one short-distance identifier of the supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be sent to the first base station.
- the network side device may send the network identifier of the UE and the short-distance identification information of the UE to the base station when the network identifier is allocated to the UE in the pairing process of the UE.
- the updating unit 610 is configured to update the first mapping information according to the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE acquired by the acquiring unit 601 and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the first base station acquires the first trigger message, and in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving, according to the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, Obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and calculating, according to the obtained network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, according to the calculated paging moment Sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefiting UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of functions of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the UE includes: a receiving unit 1 1 01 and a processing unit 1 1 02.
- the receiving unit 1 1 01 is configured to receive a paging message sent by the first base station.
- the paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, and the paging moment is the first base station.
- the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is in an idle state, that is, no RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE.
- the first base station sends a paging message to the supporting user UE, and triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station, that is, triggers the UE to transition from the idle state to the active state.
- the paging type identification information may indicate to the UE that the type of the RRC connection is established.
- the processing unit 1102 is configured to establish, according to the paging identifier type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
- processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, send an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station.
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
- the first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
- the processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to establish a DRB with the first base station.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, which supports a user equipment UE to receive a paging message sent by the first base station, and establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information.
- the base station triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the base station, so that the benefit UE can send or receive data through the UE, so that the host UE can be supported on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station includes: a receiver 1201, a memory 1202, a transmitter 1203, and a processor 1204 coupled to the receiver 1201, the memory 1202, and the transmitter 1203, respectively.
- a set of program codes is stored in the memory 1202, and the processor 1204 is used to call the program code in the memory 1202. specific,
- the processor 1204 is configured to acquire a first trigger message.
- the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE.
- the proximity identification information of the UE is used in a close range. Other UEs within the UE discover and identify the information of the UE.
- the supporting UE is in the opposite direction to the benefiting UE.
- the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE.
- UE UE.
- the processor 1204 obtains the first trigger message in two cases.
- the processor 1204 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the benefit UE.
- the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
- the processor 1204 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the second base station.
- the second base station is a base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
- the processor 1204 is further configured to: when the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, acquire the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE Network identity.
- the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be the IMS I of the UE (International Mobile Subscriber I, the International Mobile Subscriber's J code), or the S-TMSI (System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity).
- IMS I International Mobile Subscriber I
- S-TMSI System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity
- the network identifier of the UE may be other identifiers that can uniquely identify the UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
- the processor 1204 obtains the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE into two cases.
- the processor 1204 is configured to: search for the first mapping information that is pre-stored according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE, and obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
- the processor 1204 of the first base station is acquiring Before the first trigger message, the mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the serving UE and the network identifier is obtained and stored in advance, that is, the first mapping information is already stored.
- the processor 1204 obtains the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE by using a short-range server according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the short-range server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
- the processor 1204 is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE.
- the processor 1204 may calculate, by using a paging formula, the at least one supporting UE according to the network identifier of each of the at least one supporting UE.
- Each paging moment supporting the UE is to calculate a PF (Paging Frame) and P0 (Paging Occasion) of each of the at least one supporting UE.
- the specific method for the processor 1204 to calculate the paging time of each of the at least one supporting UE by using the paging formula is as follows:
- SFN is 0-1023
- T is a parameter of DRX (Discontinuous Recep ti on), which ranges from 32, 64, 128, 256
- N min (T, nB)
- the value range of nB is 4T, 2 ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ /2, ⁇ /4, ⁇ /8, ⁇ /16, ⁇ /32
- UE _ ID (IMSI) modl024 , the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) ) is an international mobile subscriber identity that supports the UE.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- the processor 1204 may obtain the at least one IMSI supporting the UE according to the S-TMSI of the at least one supporting UE, so that at least one paging moment supporting the UE may be acquired by the IMSI.
- the transmitter 1203 is configured to send, according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE acquired by the processor 1204, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information. And triggering, by the at least one supporting UE, to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging type identification information.
- the paging type identification information may indicate to the at least one supporting UE that only a DRB (Data Radio Bearer) is established, so that the at least one supporting UE establishes only the base station when establishing an RRC connection.
- the inter-DRB does not need to establish an EPS (Evolved Packet Sy st em) bearer with the base station.
- EPS Evolved Packet Sy st em
- the transmitter 1203 is further configured to: when the at least one UE supporting the UE is a UE serving the third base station, send, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE.
- the third base station receives the paging message of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring the at least one according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE Support the paging moment of the UE. And sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment.
- the paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
- the third base station refers to other base stations that are in addition to the first base station and provide services for at least one supporting UE.
- the transmitter 1203 sends a message for paging at least one supporting UE to the third base station serving the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station pair At least one of the supporting UEs performs paging.
- the processing procedure of the third base station is received by the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the processing procedure after the paging of the at least one UE supporting the UE sent by the base station is the same, and details are not described herein again.
- the processor 1204 is further configured to determine, according to the obtained short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, that the device is in an idle state. At least one supports the UE.
- the processor 1204 is specifically configured to acquire, according to the determined short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state, according to the At least one network identifier of the supporting UE that is in an idle state acquires a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
- the transmitter 1203 is configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state acquired by the processor 1204, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the processor 1204 is configured to determine, according to the obtained short-distance identifier table information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
- the processor 1204 is specifically configured to acquire, according to the determined network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
- the transmitter 1203 is configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state acquired by the processor 1204, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the receiver 1201 is configured to receive an RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE when the paging type identification information sent by the sender 1203 indicates that only the DRB is established.
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
- the first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
- the processor 1204 is further configured to establish, according to the first identifier information received by the receiver 1201, a DRB with the at least one supporting UE.
- the processor 1204 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or an evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station.
- the UE that is served by the second base station is a UE that is served by the second base station, and sends, to the second base station, a UE that carries a paging message of the at least one short-distance identification information that supports the UE.
- the processor 1204 is further configured to acquire, by the at least one supporting UE or the network side device, the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the at least one short-distance identifier of the supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be sent to the first base station.
- the network side device may send the network identifier of the UE and the short-distance identification information of the UE to the base station when the network identifier is allocated to the UE in the pairing process of the UE.
- the processor 1204 is configured to update the first mapping information according to the acquired short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the first base station acquires the first trigger message, and in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving, according to the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, Obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and calculating, according to the obtained network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, according to the calculated paging moment Sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station.
- the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefiting UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station includes: a receiver 1301, a memory 1302, and a processor 1303 connected to the receiver 1301 and the memory 1302, respectively.
- a set of program codes is stored in the memory 1302, and the processor 1303 is used to call the program code in the memory 1302. specific,
- the receiver 1301 is configured to receive a paging message sent by the first base station.
- the paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, and the paging moment is the first base station.
- the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is in an idle state, that is, no RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE.
- the first base station sends a paging message to the supporting user UE, and triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station, that is, triggers the UE to transition from the idle state to the active state.
- the paging type identification information may indicate to the UE that the type of the RRC connection is established.
- the processor 1303 is configured to establish, according to the paging identifier type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
- the processor 1303 is specifically configured to: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, send an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station.
- the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
- the first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
- the processor 1303 is specifically configured to establish a DRB with the first base station.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, which supports a user equipment UE to receive a paging message sent by the first base station, and establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information.
- the base station triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the base station, so that the benefit UE can send or receive data through the UE, so that the host UE can be supported on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server.
- the efficiency and user experience of the collaborative communication is improved.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a paging system. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes: a first base station 1401, a user equipment UE 1402, a benefit UE 1403, or a second base station 1404.
- the first base station 1401 is the base station described in the foregoing embodiment.
- the supporting UE 1402 is the UE described in the foregoing embodiment.
- the benefit UE 1403 is a UE served by the first base station 1401, and is configured to request the first base station 1401 to establish cooperative communication with the supporting UE.
- the second base station 1404 is configured to send a paging message to the first base station 1401, so as to establish cooperative communication between the benefit UE 1403 served by the second base station 1404 and the supporting UE 1402.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, device and system, and the first base station obtains Obtaining at least one network supporting the UE according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, after the first triggering message is received, in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving Identifying, according to the acquired network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring at least one paging moment that supports the UE, and then sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the calculated paging moment, triggering at least one supporting UE to establish and The RR C connection between the first base stations.
- the supporting UE can transmit or receive data by benefiting the UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
- the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
- the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiment of the present embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the software functional units described above are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program code.
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Abstract
Description
一种寻呼方法、 装置及系统 技术领域 Paging method, device and system
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种寻呼方法、 装置及系统。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a paging method, apparatus, and system. Background technique
随着移动通信技术的快速发展,多用户协同通信技术应运而生。 在多用户协同通信技术中, 通过利用 D2D ( Device to Device, 设 备与设备通信)技术,可以实现终端与终端间的通信,从而使 UE( User Equipment, 用户设备) 之间可以相互支撑。 这样, 基站可以将某个 UE 的数据先发送至该 UE 的附近的其他 UE (即为支撑 UE ), 在通过 支撑 UE与该 UE间的短距离通信链路, 将数据发送至该 UE ( 即为受 益 UE )。 With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, multi-user collaborative communication technology has emerged. In the multi-user cooperative communication technology, the communication between the terminal and the terminal can be realized by using the D2D (Device to Device) technology, so that the UEs (User Equipments) can support each other. In this way, the base station may send data of a certain UE to other UEs in the vicinity of the UE (that is, support the UE), and send data to the UE by supporting a short-distance communication link between the UE and the UE (ie, To benefit the UE).
在通信链路的建立过程中, 在网络侧, 只需按照建立一个 UE 请求收发数据的方式, 建立核心网侧的用户面承载。 在基站侧, 需 要根据多 UE合作通信的信息, 建立多个 UE的 RB ( Radio Bearer, 无线承载) 或部分 RB, 从而可以将下行数据分别通过多个 RB 发送 至受益 UE。 During the establishment of the communication link, on the network side, the user plane bearer on the core network side is established only in the manner of establishing a UE requesting to send and receive data. On the base station side, it is required to establish an RB (Radio Bearer) or a part of RBs of multiple UEs according to the information of the multi-UE cooperative communication, so that the downlink data can be sent to the beneficiary UE through multiple RBs.
在多用户协同通信技术中,如果受益 UE需要建立多用户协同通 信时, 需要向为其服务的服务器发送多用户协同通信的请求消息, 由此服务器将多用户协同通信的请求消息发送至核心网侧, 进而由 核心网侧向受益 UE的支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 进而建立支撑 UE与基 站间的 RB承载。 这样在受益 UE建立多用户协同通信时, 必须与服 务器进行通信, 并由服务器与核心网侧进行通信, 从而才可向支撑 U E发送寻呼消息, 增加了非必须的信令交互和支撑链路建立时延, 制约了协同通信的效率, 最终导致用户体验的下降。 In the multi-user cooperative communication technology, if the benefit UE needs to establish multi-user cooperative communication, it needs to send a request message of multi-user cooperative communication to the server serving the server, and the server sends the request message of the multi-user cooperative communication to the core network. On the side, the core network side sends a paging message to the supporting UE of the benefit UE, and then establishes an RB bearer between the UE and the base station. In this way, when the multi-user cooperative communication is established by the benefiting UE, the server must communicate with the server, and the server communicates with the core network side, so that the paging message can be sent to the supporting UE, and the unnecessary signaling interaction and the supporting link are added. Establishing delays limits the efficiency of collaborative communications and ultimately leads to a decline in user experience.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种寻呼方法、 装置及系统, 用以提高协 同通信的效率及用户体验。 为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案: 第一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼的方法, 包括: 第一 基站获取第一触发消息, 所述第一触发消息中携带至少一个支撑用户设 备 UE的近距离标识信息; 如果所述至少一个支撑 UE是为所述第一基站 服务的 UE , 所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 所述第一基站根据所述至少一个 支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻; 所述第一 基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发 送寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 以触发所述至少一 个支撑 UE根据所述寻呼类型标识信息建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源 控制 RRC连接。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a paging method, apparatus, and system for improving the efficiency and user experience of cooperative communication. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention uses the following technical solution: In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging, including: acquiring, by a first base station, a first trigger message, the first trigger message And carrying at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE; if the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, the first base station according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE, Acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE; the first base station acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE; the first base station according to the at least one supporting Sending, by the paging moment of the UE, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish and perform according to the paging type identification information. The radio resource between the first base stations controls the RRC connection.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一基站获取第 一触发消息包括: 所述第一基站接收受益 UE发送的第一触发消息;其中, 所述受益 UE是所述第一基站服务的 UE ;或者所述第一基站接收第二基站 发送的第一触发消息; 其中, 所述第二基站是除所述第一基站之外的, 请求所述第一基站对支撑 UE发送寻呼消息的其他基站。 In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring, by the first base station, the first triggering message includes: the first base station receiving a first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE, where the benefiting UE is the The UE served by the first base station; or the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the second base station; wherein the second base station is other than the first base station, requesting the first base station to support The other base station that the UE sends the paging message.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方 面的第二种可能的实现方式中,在所述获取至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识之前, 所述方法还包括: 所述第一基站根据所述第一触发消息中携带 的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 确定出处于空闲态的至少一 个支撑 UE ; 所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识包括: 所述第一基站根据所述处于 空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述处于空闲态的至 少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的 网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻包括: 所述第一基站根 据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态 的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻;所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述至少一 个支撑 UE建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接包括: 所述第 一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述处于 空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述处于空闲态的至少 一个支撑 UE建立与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方 面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 在所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支 撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻之前, 所述方 法还包括: 所述第一基站根据所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个 支撑 UE的近距离标识表信息, 确定处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE ; 所述 第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼时刻包括: 所述第一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻; 所 述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息包括: 所述第一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支 撑 UE的呼叫时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 In conjunction with the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the acquiring the network identifier of the at least one UE, the method further includes: Determining, by the first base station, at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message; the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE Obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the first base station acquiring the at least one support in the idle state according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. Obtaining, by the first base station, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, where the first base station is configured to: according to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state a network identifier, where the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is obtained; the first base station according to the at least one branch Sending, by the UE, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station, including: the first base station according to the Sending, by the at least one paging moment of the UE in an idle state, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, to trigger the at least one supporting UE in the idle state to establish a relationship with the first base station. RRC connection. With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first base station acquires, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE Before the paging moment of the at least one UE is supported, the method further includes: determining, by the first base station, that the first base station is in an idle state according to the proximity identifier table information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message At least one of the supporting UEs; the first base station acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, comprising: the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state The network identifier is configured to obtain the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. The sending, by the first base station, the paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE includes: The first base station sends a paging cancellation to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. interest.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一至第三任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中, 在所述第一基站根据 所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消 息之后,还包括:当寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据无线承载 DRB时, 接收所述至少一个支撑 UE发送的 RRC连接建立请求消息; 所述 RRC连接 建立请求消息中携带有第一标识信息;所述第一标识信息标识出所述 RRC 连接的建立类型为仅建立 DR B ; 所述第一基站根据所述第一标识信息建 立与所述至少一个支撑 UE间的 DRB ; 所述第一基站建立所述 DRB与所述 受益 UE的或与所述第二基站的受益 UE的演进分组系统 EPS承载间的映 射关系; 所述第二基站的受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE 中、 能够向 所述第二基站发送携带有所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息的寻呼 消息的 UE。 With reference to the first aspect or the first to the third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE After the paging message is sent to the at least one supporting UE, the method further includes: receiving, when the paging type identification information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, receiving the RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE; The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; the first identifier information identifies that the RRC connection is established only to establish the DR B; and the first base station establishes and performs according to the first identifier information. The at least one DRB supporting the UE; the first base station establishes a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station; The beneficiary UE of the base station is a UE capable of transmitting, by the second base station, short-range identification information carrying the at least one supporting UE to the second base station. UE message.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一至第四任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一基站根据所 述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网 络标识包括:所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 查找预先存储的第一映射信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 其中, 所述第一映射信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标识间 的映射关系。 With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to the fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first base station is configured according to the at least one supporting UE The obtaining, by the first base station, the first mapping information of the at least one supporting UE, searching for the first mapping information stored in advance, and acquiring the at least one supporting UE. The network identifier; wherein, the first mapping information records a mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
结合第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种 可能的实现方式中, 在所述第一基站获取第一触发消息之前, 所述方法 还包括: 通过所述至少一个支撑 UE或网络侧设备获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识;根据所述至少一个 支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 更新所述第 一映射信息。 With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the first base station acquires the first trigger message, the method The method further includes: obtaining, by the at least one supporting UE or a network side device, a short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE; and performing, according to the at least one supporting UE, a short-distance identifier and the At least one network identifier supporting the UE, updating the first mapping information.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一至第四任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一基站根据所 述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网 络标识包括:所述第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 通过近距离服务器获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 其中, 所述近 距离服务器是指存储了 UE的近距离标识信息与 UE的网络标识间的映射 关系的服务器。 With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to the fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first base station is configured according to the at least one supporting UE And obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the first base station acquiring, by the proximity server, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE; The proximity server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the proximity identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一至第七任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中, 如果所述至少一个支 撑 UE是为第三基站服务的 UE ,所述第一基站向所述第三基站发送寻呼所 述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息, 以使得所述第三基站接收到所述至少一 个支撑 UE的寻呼消息后, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 并根 据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼 时刻; 根据所述寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息; 其中, 所述寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息中携带有所述至少一个支撑 UE的 近 巨离标识信息。 With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the at least one supporting UE is serving the third base station a UE, the first base station sends a paging message to the third base station to page the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station receives the paging message of the at least one supporting UE, and obtains a location And at least one network identifier that supports the UE, and acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE; sending, according to the paging moment, paging to the at least one supporting UE The paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the near-large identity information of the at least one supporting UE.
第二方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼的方法, 包括: 支撑 用户设备 UE接收第一基站发送的寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型 标识信息, 所述寻呼消息是所述第一基站根据获取的所述支撑 UE的寻呼 时刻发送的, 所述寻呼时刻是所述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的网络标识 获取的, 所述网络标识是所述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的近距离标识获 取的; 所述支撑 UE根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一基站间 的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging, including: supporting a user equipment UE to receive a paging message sent by a first base station, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, the paging message The first base station is sent according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, where the paging time is obtained by the first base station according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, and the network identifier is the first And obtaining, by the base station, the RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identity type information.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述建立与所述基站 间的无线资源控制 RRC连接包括: 当寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据 无线承载 D RB时, 所述支撑 UE向所述第一基站发送 RRC连接建立请求 消息; 所述 RRC 连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息; 所述第一标识 信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB ; 所述支撑 UE建立与 所述第一基站间的 DRB。 In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the establishing a radio resource control RRC connection with the base station includes: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only a data radio bearer D RB is established, the supporting UE Sending an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station; the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; the first identifier information identifies that the RRC connection setup type is only establishing a DRB; UE establishment and The DRB between the first base stations.
第三方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种基站, 包括: 获取单元, 用于获取第一触发消息, 所述第一触发消息中携带至少一个支撑用户设 备 UE的近距离标识信息; 所述获取单元, 还用于在所述至少一个支撑 UE 是为所述第一基站服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近 距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 所述获取单元, 还用于根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识,获取所述至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼时刻; 发送单元, 用于根据所述获取单元获取的所述至少一个支 撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消 息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 UE根据所述寻呼类 型标识信息建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first trigger message, where the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports a user equipment UE; And the unit, configured to acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE, in a case that the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station; The acquiring unit is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, and a sending unit, configured to acquire, according to the acquiring unit, the at least one supporting UE Sending, by the paging moment, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish and the first according to the paging type identification information. The radio resource between the base stations controls the RRC connection.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元, 具体 用于接收受益 UE发送的第一触发消息; 其中, 所述受益 UE是所述第一 基站服务的 UE ; 或者, 具体用于接收第二基站发送的第一触发消息; 其 中, 所述第二基站是除所述第一基站之外的, 请求所述第一基站对支撑 UE发送寻呼消息的其他基站。 In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring unit is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE, where the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station; or The second base station is configured to receive the first trigger message sent by the second base station, where the second base station is other than the first base station, and requests the first base station to send another paging message to the supporting UE.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方 面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述基站还包括: 第一确定单元, 用 于根据所述获取单元获取的所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支 撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 确定出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE ; 所述获 取单元, 具体用于根据所述第一确定单元确定的所述处于空闲态的至少 一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 并根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获 取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻; 所述发送单元, 具体 用于根据所述获取单元获取的所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的呼叫 时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述 处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE建立与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the base station further includes: a first determining unit, configured to acquire according to the acquiring unit The at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one UE that is carried in the first trigger message is determined to be at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state; the acquiring unit is specifically configured to be determined according to the first determining unit. Acquiring at least one of the at least one supporting UE's network identifier in the idle state, and obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, and obtaining the At least one paging moment that supports the UE in an idle state; the sending unit is specifically configured to: according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit, to the at least one of the idle states Supporting the UE to send a paging message to trigger the at least one supporting UE in the idle state to establish the first base RRC connection between the.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方 面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述基站还包括: 第二确定单元, 用 于根据所述获取单元获取的所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支 撑 UE的近距离标识表信息, 确定处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE ; 所述获 取单元, 具体用于根据所述第二确定单元确定的处于空闲态的至少一个 支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时 刻; 所述发送单元, 具体用于根据所述获取单元获取的所述处于空闲态 的至少一个支撑 UE 的呼叫时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE建立与所述第 一基站间的 RRC连接。 With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the base station further includes: a second determining unit, configured to acquire according to the acquiring unit The at least one short-distance identifier table information of the at least one UE that is carried in the first trigger message is determined to be at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state; the acquiring unit is specifically configured to be determined according to the second determining unit. At least one in idle state Supporting the network identifier of the UE, acquiring the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state; the sending unit is specifically configured to be used according to the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit And sending, by the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, a paging message, to trigger the at least one supporting UE in the idle state to establish an RRC connection with the first base station.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一至第三任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中, 还包括: 接收单元和 处理单元; 所述接收单元, 用于在发送单元发送的寻呼类型标识信息指 示仅建立 DR B时, 接收所述至少一个支撑 UE发送的 RRC连接建立请求 消息; 所述 RRC 连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息; 所述第一标识 信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB ; 所述处理单元, 用 于根据所述接收单元接收的第一标识信息建立与所述至少一个支撑 UE间 的 DRB ; 所述处理单元, 还用于建立所述 DRB与所述受益 UE的或与所述 第二基站的受益 UE的演进分组系统 EP S承载间的映射关系; 所述第二基 站的受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE 中, 向所述第二基站发送携带有 所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息的寻呼消息的 UE。 With reference to the third aspect, the first to the third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, further includes: a receiving unit and a processing unit; The RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE is received when the paging type identifier information sent by the sending unit indicates that only the DR B is established; the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; The first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is to establish only the DRB; the processing unit is configured to establish, according to the first identifier information received by the receiving unit, a DRB with the at least one supporting UE; The processing unit is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EP S bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station; The UE served by the two base stations sends, to the second base station, a UE that carries the paging message of the at least one short-distance identification information supporting the UE.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一至第四任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元, 具体 用于根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 查找预先存储的第一 映射信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 其中, 所述第一映射 信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标识间的映射关系。 With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the fourth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring unit is specifically configured to be used according to the at least one support The short-distance identification information of the UE, searching for the first mapping information that is stored in advance, and acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE. The first mapping information is recorded between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE. Mapping relations.
结合第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第六种 可能的实现方式中, 还包括: 更新单元; 所述获取单元, 还用于通过所 述至少一个支撑 UE或网络侧设备获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标 识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 所述更新单元, 用于根据所述获 取单元获取的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 更新所述第一映射信息。 With the fifth possible implementation of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the method further includes: an updating unit, where the acquiring unit is further configured to use the at least one supporting UE or network Observing, by the side device, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, where the updating unit is configured to: according to the at least one supporting UE, the proximity identifier and the location acquired by the acquiring unit Determining at least one network identifier supporting the UE, and updating the first mapping information.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一至第四任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元, 具体 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 通过近距离服务器获取所 述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 其中, 所述近距离服务器是指存储了 UE 的近距离标识信息与 UE的网络标识间的映射关系的服务器。 结合第三方面或第三方面的第一至第七任一种可能的实现方 式, 在第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式中, 所述发送单元, 还用 于在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为第三基站服务的 UE的情况下, 向所述第 三基站发送寻呼所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息, 以使得所述第三基站 接收到所述至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼消息后, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 并根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻; 根据所述寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发 送寻呼消息; 其中, 所述寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息中携带有所述 至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息。 With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the fourth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring unit is specifically, according to the at least one supporting UE The proximity identifier information is obtained by the proximity server, where the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained. The proximity server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the proximity identifier information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE. With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending unit is further configured to be in the at least one support If the UE is a UE serving the third base station, sending, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station receives the at least one supporting UE After the message is sent, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained, and the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE is obtained according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE; according to the paging moment, the at least A paging message is sent by the UE, and the paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE.
第四方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备 U E , 包括: 接 收单元, 用于接收第一基站发送的寻呼消息; 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类 型标识信息, 所述寻呼消息是所述第一基站根据获取的所述支撑 UE的寻 呼时刻发送的, 所述寻呼时刻是所述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的网络标 识获取的, 所述网络标识是所述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的近距离标识 获取的; 处理单元, 用于根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一 基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment (UE), including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a paging message sent by a first base station; the paging message carries paging type identification information, the paging message The first base station is sent according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, where the paging time is obtained by the first base station according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, and the network identifier is the first And a processing unit, configured to establish, according to the paging identity type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理单元, 具体 用于在寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据无线承载 D RB 的情况下, 向 所述第一基站发送 RRC连接建立请求消息; 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息 中携带第一标识信息; 所述第一标识信息标识出所述 RRC 连接的建立类 型为仅建立 DRB ; 所述处理单元,具体用于建立与所述第一基站间的 DRB。 In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processing unit is specifically configured to: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only the data radio bearer D RB is established, send an RRC connection setup to the first base station. a request message; the RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information; the first identifier information identifies that the RRC connection establishment type is a DRB only; the processing unit is specifically configured to establish A DRB between base stations.
第五方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种基站, 包括: 处理器, 用 于获取第一触发消息, 所述第一触发消息中携带至少一个支撑用户设备 UE的近距离标识信息; 所述处理器, 还用于在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为 所述第一基站服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离 标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识; 所述处理器, 还用于 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻 呼时刻; 发送器, 用于根据所述处理器获取的所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻 呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼 类型标识信息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 UE根据所述寻呼类型标识信息 建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including: a processor, configured to acquire a first trigger message, where the first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports a user equipment UE; And the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE, where the at least one supporting UE is the UE serving the first base station; The processor is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, and a transmitter, configured to acquire, according to the processor, the at least one supported UE Sending, by the paging moment, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish and the first according to the paging type identification information. The radio resource between the base stations controls the RRC connection.
第六方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备 UE , 包括:接收 器, 用于接收第一基站发送的寻呼消息; 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型标 识信息, 所述寻呼消息是所述第一基站根据获取的所述支撑 UE的寻呼时 刻发送的, 所述寻呼时刻是所述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的网络标识获 取的, 所述网络标识是所述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的近距离标识获取 的; 处理器, 用于根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一基站间 的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment UE, including: receiving For receiving the paging message sent by the first base station, the paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the acquired paging moment of the supporting UE. The paging moment is obtained by the first base station according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, where the network identifier is obtained by the first base station according to the proximity identifier of the supporting UE; And establishing, according to the paging identity type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
第七方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼系统, 包括: 第一基 站, 受益用户设备 UE或第二基站, 支撑 UE ; 其中, 所述基站为上述实 施例中所述的基站; 所述支撑 U E 为上述实施例中所述的 UE; 所述 受益 UE , 是所述第一基站服务的 UE , 并用于向所述第一基站请求建立与 所述支撑 UE间的协同通信; 所述第二基站, 用于向所述第一基站发送寻 呼消息, 以便建立所述第二基站服务的受益 UE与所述支撑 UE 间的协同 通信。 According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a paging system, including: a first base station, a benefit user equipment UE, or a second base station, supporting a UE; wherein the base station is a base station in the foregoing embodiment; The supporting UE is the UE described in the foregoing embodiment; the benefiting UE is a UE served by the first base station, and is used to request the first base station to establish cooperative communication with the supporting UE; And a second base station, configured to send a paging message to the first base station, to establish cooperative communication between the benefit UE served by the second base station and the supporting UE.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼方法、 装置及系统, 第一基站获 取第一触发消息, 然后在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为所述第一基站服务的 UE的情况下,根据所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近 距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 进一步获取所述 至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 再根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 UE根 据所述寻呼类型标识信息建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC 连 接。 这样在受益 UE与服务器间没有通信的基础上, 使得支撑 UE可 以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据, 从而提高了协同通信的效率及用 户体验。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, apparatus, and system, where a first base station acquires a first trigger message, and then, in a case where the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, according to the Obtaining at least one network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE according to the at least one supporting And sending, by the UE, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging type identification information. In this way, on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server, the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefit UE, thereby improving the efficiency of the cooperative communication and the user experience.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例 描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来 讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他 的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly described, and the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种寻呼方法的流程示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例提供的另一种寻呼方法的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例提供的另一种寻呼方法的流程示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例提供的另一种寻呼方法的流程示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例提供的另一种寻呼方法的流程示意图; 图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种基站的功能示意图; 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another paging method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a function of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例提供的另一种基站的功能示意图; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functions of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 8为本发明实施例提供的另一种基站的功能示意图; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of functions of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 9为本发明实施例提供的另一种基站的功能示意图; FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of functions of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 1 0为本发明实施例提供的另一种基站的功能示意图; 图 1 1为本发明实施例提供的一种 UE的功能示意图; FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a function of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a function of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 2为本发明实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图; FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 1 3为本发明实施例提供的一种 UE的结构示意图; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 1 4为本发明实施例提供的一种寻呼系统的结构示意图。 FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a paging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术 方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明 一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本 领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他 实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼的方法, 如图 1所示, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, as shown in FIG. 1, including:
1 0 1、 第一基站获取第一触发消息。 1 0 1. The first base station acquires a first trigger message.
其中, 所述第一触发消息中携带至少一个支撑用户设备 UE ( U s e r E qu i pmen t , 用户设备) 的近距离标识信息。 The first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE (U s e r E qu i pmen t , user equipment).
需要说明的是,所述 UE的近距离标识信息是用于在近距离范围 内的其他 UE发现并标识所述 UE的信息。 It should be noted that the short-distance identification information of the UE is information used by other UEs in a close range to discover and identify the UE.
需要说明的是, 支撑 UE 与受益 UE 是相对而言的, 当一个 UE 可以通过其他 UE 进行数据的传输时, 该 UE 就是受益 UE , 对该 UE 进行数据传输的其他 UE就是所述 UE的支撑 UE。 It should be noted that the supporting UE is relatively in the same way as the benefiting UE. When one UE can transmit data through other UEs, the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are the support of the UE. UE.
具体的, 根据为所述受益 UE服务的基站不同, 第一基站获取 第一触发消息有两种情况。 第一种情况, 所述第一基站接收受益 UE发送的第一触发消息。 其中, 所述受益 UE是所述第一基站服务的 UE。 Specifically, according to different base stations serving the benefit UE, the first base station obtains the first trigger message in two cases. In the first case, the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE. The benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
需要说明的是,在所述受益 UE是所述第一基站服务的 UE的情况下, 第一基站可以直接接收所述受益 UE发送的第一触发消息。 It should be noted that, in a case that the benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station, the first base station may directly receive the first trigger message sent by the benefit UE.
具体的, 若第一基站服务的受益 UE需要利用其周围的 UE传输 数据时, 受益 UE可以通过监听的方式获取支撑 UE 的近距离标识信 息, 然后将携带有支撑 UE 近距离标识信息的第一触发消息发送至第一 基站, 以触发第一基站向支撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 Specifically, if the benefiting UE served by the first base station needs to use the UEs in its vicinity to transmit data, the benefiting UE may obtain the short-distance identification information supporting the UE by using the intercepting manner, and then carry the first information supporting the UE short-distance identification information. The trigger message is sent to the first base station to trigger the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE.
第二种情况, 所述第一基站接收第二基站发送的第一触发消息。 其中, 所述第二基站是除所述第一基站之外的, 请求所述第一基站 对支撑 UE发送寻呼消息的其他基站。 In the second case, the first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the second base station. The second base station is a base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
具体的, 当所述受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE的情况下, 所述 受益 UE将所述第一触发消息发送至为其服务的第二基站, 然后通过所述 第二基站将所述第一触发消息发送至第一基站, 以使得第一基站发起对 支撑 UE的寻呼。 Specifically, when the benefit UE is the UE served by the second base station, the benefit UE sends the first trigger message to a second base station serving the same, and then the second base station The first trigger message is sent to the first base station, so that the first base station initiates paging for supporting the UE.
102、 如果所述至少一个支撑 UE是为所述第一基站服务的 UE, 所述 第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识。 102. If the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, the first base station acquires a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 第一基站在获取第一触发消息后, 先确定支撑 UE 中是 否有第一基站所服务的 UE。 若有至少一个支撑 UE 是第一基站所服 务的 UE, 则可以根据第一触发消息中携带的至少一个支撑 UE 的近 距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 Specifically, after acquiring the first trigger message, the first base station first determines whether there is a UE served by the first base station in the supporting UE. If the at least one supporting UE is the UE served by the first base station, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be obtained according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message.
需要说明的是, 所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识可以是该 UE 的 IMS I ( International Mobile Subscriber I den t i ty,国际移动 用 户 识另' J 码 ), 或 S-TMSI ( System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile Subscriber Ident i ty,用户临时身份标识 )。 It should be noted that the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be the IMS I of the UE (International Mobile Subscriber I, the International Mobile Subscriber's J code), or the S-TMSI (System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity).
需要说明的是, UE 的网络标识还可以是其他唯一能标识出 UE 的标识, 本发明对此不做限制。 It should be noted that the network identifier of the UE may be other identifiers that can uniquely identify the UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
具体的,根据第一基站是否存储所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识与近距离标识信息间的映射关系, 所述第一基站获取所述至少一个 支撑 UE的网络标识分为两种情况。 Specifically, the first base station acquires the at least one according to whether the first base station stores a mapping relationship between the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the proximity identifier information. The network identity supporting the UE is divided into two cases.
第一种情况, 在第一基站存储所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离 标识信息与网络标识间的映射关系的情况下, 第一基站根据所述至 少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 查找预先存储的第一映射信息, 获取 所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 In the first case, in a case where the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE's short-distance identification information and the network identifier, the first base station searches for the advance according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE. And storing the first mapping information, and acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述第一映射信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标 识间的映射关系。 The mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
需要说明的是, 在此种情况下, 第一基站在获取第一触发消息 前, 已经预先获取并存储了其服务 UE的近距离标识与网络标识间的 映射关系, 即已存储了第一映射信息。 It should be noted that, in this case, before acquiring the first trigger message, the first base station has previously acquired and stored the mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the serving UE and the network identifier, that is, the first mapping has been stored. information.
第二种情况, 在第一基站没有存储所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近 距离标识信息与网络标识间的映射关系的情况下, 第一基站根据所 述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 通过近距离服务器获取所述至少 一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 In the second case, in a case where the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier, the first base station passes the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE. The proximity server acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述近距离服务器是指存储了 UE的近距离标识信息与 UE的 网络标识间的映射关系的服务器。 The short-range server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
具体的, 在所述至少一个支撑 UE为第一基站服务的 UE的情况 下, 第一基站根据所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息, 生成寻呼信息查询消息并将此消息发送至近距 离服务器, 以使得所述近距离服务器接收到所述寻呼信息查询消息 后, 根据所述寻呼信息查询消息中的至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识 信息, 获取至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 然后将所述至少一个支撑 UE的网标识信息发送至第一基站。 Specifically, in a case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is served by the first base station, the first base station generates paging information according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message. Querying the message and sending the message to the proximity server, so that the proximity server receives the paging information query message, and obtains the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE according to the paging information query message. At least one network identifier supporting the UE, and then transmitting the network identification information of the at least one supporting UE to the first base station.
103、 第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 获取所述至 少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 103. The first base station acquires, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 第一基站在获取了所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识后, 可以根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 中每一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 利用寻 呼公式计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE中每一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 即 为计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE中每一个支撑 UE的 PF( Paging Frame, 寻呼无线帧) 及 P0 ( Paging Occa s i on,寻呼时刻 )。 具体的, 在所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识为 IMSI 时, 基站利 用寻呼公式计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE中每一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻 具体方法 ¾口下: Specifically, after acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the first base station may calculate, according to the network identifier of each of the at least one supporting UE, the paging formula to calculate the at least one supporting UE. Each of the paging moments supporting the UE is to calculate a PF (Paging Frame) and a P0 (Paging Occasion) of each of the at least one supporting UE. Specifically, when the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is an IMSI, the base station calculates, by using a paging formula, a specific method for paging moments of each of the at least one supporting UE to support the UE:
首先, 基站根据公式 5Wmodr = ( )x(L¾_/Z)modN)计算出 PF的值, 凡是满足该公式的 SFN (System Frame Number,系统帧号)的值就是 PF的值。 其中, SFN的取值范围为 0-1023; T为 DRX( Discontinuous Reception,间断接收机制 ) 的一个参数, 取值范围为 32、 64、 128、 256; N=min (T, nB), nB的取值范围为 4Τ、 2Τ、 Τ、 Τ/2、 Τ/4、 Τ/8、 Τ/16、 Τ/32; [/E_/Z) = (/MS7)modl024,所述 IMSI (Internat iona 1 Mobi le Subscriber Ident i ty)是一个支撑 UE的国际移动用户识别码。 在计 算出该支撑 UE 的 PF之后, 基站根据公式 First, the base station calculates the value of PF according to the formula 5Wmodr = ( )x(L3⁄4_/Z) modN), and the value of the SFN (System Frame Number) that satisfies the formula is the value of PF. The value of SFN is 0-1023; T is a parameter of DRX (Discontinuous Reception), which ranges from 32, 64, 128, 256; N=min (T, nB), nB The value ranges from 4Τ, 2Τ, Τ, Τ/2, Τ/4, Τ/8, Τ/16, Τ/32; [/E_/Z) = (/MS7)modl024, the IMSI (Internat iona 1 Mobi le Subscriber Ident I ty) is an international mobile subscriber identity that supports the UE. After calculating the PF supporting the UE, the base station according to the formula
算出该支撑 UE的 i— s 的值, 其中, Ns 的取值范围为 1、 2、 4; floor 为取比 UE_ID/N小的最大整数的算法。 最后, 基站根据 i_s与 P0之 间固定的映射关系确定出该支撑 UE的 P0的值。 Calculating the value of i-s of the supporting UE, where Ns has a value range of 1, 2, 4; floor is an algorithm that takes a smaller integer than UE_ID/N. Finally, the base station determines the value of P0 of the supporting UE according to a fixed mapping relationship between i_s and P0.
需要说明的是,当所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识为 S-TMSI时, 基站可以根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的 S - TM S I获取所述至少一个支撑 U E 的 IMS I , 从而可以 居 IMS I获取至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 It should be noted that, when the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is S-TMSI, the base station may acquire the IMS I of the at least one supporting UE according to the S-TM SI of the at least one supporting UE, so that the IMS can be located in the IMS. I acquire at least one paging moment that supports the UE.
104、 第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少 一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 以触 发所述至少一个支撑 UE根据所述寻呼类型标识信息建立与所述第一基站 间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 The first base station sends a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information, to trigger the at least one supporting UE according to the The paging type identification information establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
具体的,基站在计算出至少一个支撑 UE 中每一支撑 UE的寻呼时 刻后, 根据至少一个支撑 UE 中每一支撑 UE 的 PF及 P0, 向所述至少 一个支撑 UE 中每一支撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 Specifically, after the base station calculates the paging moment of each of the supporting UEs in the at least one UE, the base station sends, according to the PF and P0 of each supporting UE in the at least one supporting UE, to each supporting UE in the at least one supporting UE. Paging message.
需要说明的是, 寻呼类型标识信息可以向所述至少一个支撑 UE 指示仅建立 DRB ( Date Radio Bearer,数据无线承载), 以使得所述 至少一个支撑 UE在建立 RRC连接时, 仅建立与基站间的 DRB, 而无 需建立与基站间的 EPS ( Evolved Packet Sy s t em,演进分组系统) 承载。 It should be noted that the paging type identification information may indicate to the at least one supporting UE that only a DRB (Data Radio Bearer) is established, so that the at least one supporting UE establishes only the base station when establishing an RRC connection. The inter-DRB does not need to establish an EPS (Evolved Packet Sy st em) bearer with the base station.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼方法,第一基站获取第一触发消 息后, 在至少一个支撑 UE为其服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述第一触 发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,获取所述至少 一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 并根据获取的所述至少一个支撑 U E的网络 标识, 计算所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 根据计算出的寻呼时 刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 UE建立与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。这样在受益 UE与服务器间没 有通信的基础上, 使得支撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据, 从而提高了协同通信的效率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, where the first base station acquires the first trigger cancellation After the at least one UE that supports the UE, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is obtained according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message. And calculating, according to the obtained network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, and sending, according to the calculated paging moment, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, to trigger the At least one of the supporting UEs establishes an RRC connection with the first base station. In this way, on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server, the supporting UE can transmit or receive data by benefiting the UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼的方法, 如图 2所示, 包括: 2 0 1、 支撑用户设备 UE接收第一基站发送的寻呼消息。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: 2 0 1. Supporting a user equipment UE receives a paging message sent by the first base station.
其中, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 所述寻呼消息是所述第 一基站根据获取的所述支撑 UE的寻呼时刻发送的,所述寻呼时刻是所述第 一基站根据所述支撑 UE的网络标识获取的,所述网络标识是所述第一基站 根据所述支撑 UE的近距离标识获取的。 The paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, and the paging moment is the first base station. Obtaining, according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, the network identifier is obtained by the first base station according to the proximity identifier of the supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中的 UE处于空闲态, 即为基站与 UE间没有建立 RRC连接。 It should be noted that the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is in an idle state, that is, no RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE.
具体的, 第一基站向所述支撑用户 UE发送寻呼消息, 触发支撑 UE 建立与第一基站间的 RRC 连接, 即为触发支撑 U E 由空闲态转换 为激活态。 Specifically, the first base station sends a paging message to the supporting user UE, and triggers the supporting UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station, that is, the triggering support U E is changed from the idle state to the active state.
需要说明的是, 所述寻呼类型标识信息可以向 UE指示建立 RRC 连接的类型。 It should be noted that the paging type identification information may indicate to the UE that the type of the RRC connection is established.
2 0 2、 支撑 UE 根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一基站间 的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 The UE supports establishing a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identity type information.
具体的, UE 接收到基站发送的寻呼消息后, U E 进行建立 RRC 连接的流程, 以建立与基站间的连接。 Specifically, after the UE receives the paging message sent by the base station, the U E performs a process of establishing an RRC connection to establish a connection with the base station.
进一步的,当寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据无线承载 DRB时, 所述支撑 U E 向所述第一基站发送 RRC连接建立请求消息, 并且, 所述 支撑 UE建立与所述第一基站间的 DRB。 Further, when the paging type identification information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, the supporting UE sends an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station, and the supporting UE establishes a relationship with the first base station. DRB.
其中, 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息。 所述第一 标识信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB。 需要说明的是,在所述寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据无线承载The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information. The first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established. It should be noted that the paging type identification information indicates that only the data radio bearer is established.
DRB时, 支撑 UE建立与第一基站间的 RRC连接具体步骤, 如下所示, 包括: In the case of the DRB, the specific steps of supporting the UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station are as follows, including:
51、 支撑 UE向第一基站发送 RRC连接建立请求消息。 51. The supporting UE sends an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station.
其中, 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息。 The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information.
所述第一标识信息用于标识 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB。 The first identifier information is used to identify that the establishment type of the RRC connection is to establish only the DRB.
具体的, 支撑 UE根据寻呼类型标识信息, 建立相应的 RRC 连 接。 在寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立 DRB时, 则支撑 UE向第一基 站发送的 RRC 连接建立消息中携带的第一标识信息需要标识出所 述 RRC连接的建立类型包括仅建立 DRB。 Specifically, the supporting UE establishes a corresponding RRC connection according to the paging type identification information. When the paging type identification information indicates that only the DRB is established, the first identification information carried in the RRC connection setup message sent by the supporting UE to the first base station needs to identify that the establishment type of the RRC connection includes establishing only the DRB.
52、 支撑 UE接收第一基站发送的 RRC连接建立消息。 52. The supporting UE receives an RRC connection setup message sent by the first base station.
53、 支撑 UE向第一基站发送 RRC连接建立完成消息。 53. The supporting UE sends an RRC connection setup complete message to the first base station.
其中, 所述 RRC 连接建立完成消息中不携带非接入层 NAS ( Non-Acces s S t ra tum,非接入层) 信息。 The non-access layer NAS (non-access layer) information is not carried in the RRC connection setup complete message.
需要说明的是, 通过在 RRC连接建立完成消息是否携带所述 NAS信 息的方式, 用来指示所述基站是否建立 EPS。 It should be noted that, by means of whether the RRC connection setup complete message carries the NAS information, it is used to indicate whether the base station establishes an EPS.
需要说明的是, 由于在此种情况下, 所述 UE 与基站间仅需要建立 DRB连接, 而不需要建立 EPS , 所以所述 RRC连接建立完成消息中不携带 非接入层 NAS信息。 若所述 UE与基站需要建立完整的 RRC连接, 即除建 立 DRB连接还需建立 EPS连接时, 所述 RRC连接建立完成消息中需要携 带 NAS信息。 It should be noted that, in this case, the UE and the base station only need to establish a DRB connection, and the EPS is not required to be established. Therefore, the RRC connection setup complete message does not carry the non-access stratum NAS information. If the UE and the base station need to establish a complete RRC connection, that is, the RRC connection setup complete message needs to carry the NAS information when the EPS connection needs to be established.
54、 支撑 UE接收第一基站发送的 RRC连接重配信息。 54. The supporting UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration information sent by the first base station.
其中, 所述 RRC连接重配信息中携带有 DRB配置信息。 The RRC connection reconfiguration information carries DRB configuration information.
需要说明的是,第一基站在接收到所述支撑 UE发送的 RRC连接建立 完成消息后, 会为所述支撑 UE与第一基站间的 RRC连接进行相应的 DRB 配置, 然后将 DRB配置信息通过 RRC连接重配信息发送至所述支撑 UE , 以使得所述支撑 UE在接收到所述 RRC连接重配消息后 ,进行 DRB的配置。 It should be noted that, after receiving the RRC connection setup complete message sent by the supporting UE, the first base station performs corresponding DRB configuration for the RRC connection between the supporting UE and the first base station, and then passes the DRB configuration information. The RRC connection reconfiguration information is sent to the supporting UE, so that the supporting UE performs DRB configuration after receiving the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
55、 支撑 UE根据所述 DRB配置信息, 配置 DRB。 55. The supporting UE configures the DRB according to the DRB configuration information.
56、 支撑 UE向第一基站发送 RRC连接重配完成消息。 56. The supporting UE sends an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message to the first base station.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼消息的方法, 支撑用户设备 UE接 收第一基站发送的寻呼消息, 并根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所 述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 这样, 在 UE处于空闲态时, 由基站触发 UE建立与基站间的 RRC连接,可以使得受益 UE通过此 UE发送或接收数据,这样在受益 UE与服务器间没有通信的基础上, 使得支撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据,从而提高了协同通 信的效率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for paging a message, and the user equipment UE is configured to receive a paging message sent by the first base station, and establish a radio resource control relationship with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information. RRC connection. In this way, when the UE is in an idle state, The base station triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the base station, so that the benefiting UE can send or receive data through the UE, so that the supporting UE can send or receive data through the benefiting UE, on the basis that there is no communication between the benefiting UE and the server. Improve the efficiency and user experience of collaborative communication.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼方法, 包括: The embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, including:
需要说明的是, 第一基站若存储有 UE 的近距离标识信息与 UE 的网络标识间的映射关系, 则执行步骤 301-302; 若第一基站没有 存储 UE 的近距离标识信息与 UE 的网络标识间的映射关系, 而是由 其他服务器存储 UE 的近距离标识信息与 UE 的网络标识间的映射关 系, 则不执行步骤 301-302, 直接执行步骤 303a或步骤 303b。 It is to be noted that, if the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, step 301-302 is performed; if the first base station does not store the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network of the UE For the mapping relationship between the identifiers, the other server stores the mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE. Steps 301-302 are not performed, and step 303a or step 303b is directly executed.
301、 第一基站通过所述至少一个支撑 UE或网络侧设备获取所述至 少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 301. The first base station acquires, by the at least one supporting UE or the network side device, a short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 所述至少一个支撑 UE 在进入第一基站的服务范 围时,可以向第一基站发送所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述 至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。或者, 网络侧设备在 UE的配对过程中, 为 UE分配网络标识时, 可以将 UE的网络标识及 UE的近距离标识信 息发送至基站。 It should be noted that, when the at least one supporting UE enters the service range of the first base station, the at least one short-distance identifier of the supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be sent to the first base station. Alternatively, the network side device may send the network identifier of the UE and the short-distance identification information of the UE to the base station when the network identifier is allocated to the UE in the pairing process of the UE.
需要说明的是, 支撑 UE 与受益 UE 是相对而言的, 当一个 UE 可以通过其他 UE 进行数据的传输时, 该 UE 就是受益 UE, 对该 UE 进行数据传输的其他 UE就是所述 UE的支撑 UE。 It should be noted that the supporting UE is relatively in the same way as the benefiting UE. When one UE can transmit data through other UEs, the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE. UE.
302、 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 更新所述第一映射信息。 302. Update the first mapping information according to the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 第一基站在获取了所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识 与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识后, 将所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距 离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识记录至第一映射信息中。 Specifically, the first base station, after acquiring the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the at least one supporting UE The network identifier is recorded in the first mapping information.
需要说明的是,第一基站获取第一触发消息的方法可以有两种, 一种是由受益 UE 向基站发送, 另一种是由第二基站向第一基站发 送, 根据第一基站获取的第一触发消息的方法不同, 则下面执行的 步骤不同。 若第一基站获取第一触发消息是由受益 UE向第一基站发 送, 则执行步骤 303a, 若第一基站获取第一触发消息由第二基站向 第一基站发送, 则执行步骤 303b。 具体如下: It should be noted that there may be two methods for the first base station to obtain the first trigger message, one is sent by the benefiting UE to the base station, and the other is sent by the second base station to the first base station, according to the first base station. The first method of triggering a message is different, and the steps performed below are different. If the first base station obtains the first trigger message, the benefiting UE sends the first base station to the first base station. If yes, step 303a is performed. If the first base station acquires the first trigger message and sends the first base station to the first base station, step 303b is performed. details as follows:
303a, 第一基站接收受益 UE发送的第一触发消息。 303a. The first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE.
其中, 所述受益 UE是所述第一基站服务的 UE。 The benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
具体的, 受益 UE 需要利用支撑 UE 为其传输数据, 则受益 UE 需要先获取支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息, 再将获取的支撑 UE 的近距 离标识信息添加至第一触发消息中发送至第一基站。 第一基站接收 受益 UE发送携带有近距离用户列表信息的第一触发消息。 Specifically, the benefiting UE needs to use the supporting UE to transmit data, and the benefiting UE needs to obtain the short-distance identification information of the supporting UE, and then add the acquired short-distance identification information of the supporting UE to the first trigger message and send it to the first Base station. The first base station receives the benefiting UE and sends a first trigger message carrying the close-range user list information.
需要说明的是, 支撑 UE希望其附近的 UE可以发现其能够为其 他 UE 提供数据传输的能力, 所以网络中的近距离服务器根据支撑 UE 的请求为支撑 UE 分配专门用于近距离发现的近距离标识信息。 支撑 UE以某种预先定义的规则向外广播自 己的近距离标识信息, 以 使得其他 UE可以获知自 己的当前位置。 此时, 受益 UE 以预先定义 的规则监听周围其他 UE发送的近距离标识信息。 当受益 UE接收到 支撑 UE广播的支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 即为发现支撑 UE在受益 UE 的近距离范围内, 此时将支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息记录下来, 从而受益 UE可以获取支撑 UE的近距离标识信息。 It should be noted that the UE supporting the UE may find that its nearby UE can discover the capability of providing data transmission for other UEs, so the proximity server in the network allocates a close-range dedicated for close-range discovery to the supporting UE according to the request of supporting the UE. Identification information. The supporting UE broadcasts its own proximity identification information with some predefined rules so that other UEs can know their current location. At this time, the benefiting UE listens to the short-distance identification information sent by other surrounding UEs with a predefined rule. When the benefiting UE receives the short-distance identification information of the supporting UE that supports the UE broadcast, that is, to find that the supporting UE is within the close range of the beneficiary UE, the short-distance identification information supporting the UE is recorded at this time, so that the benefiting UE can obtain the support. The close-range identification information of the UE.
303b, 第一基站接收第二基站发送的第一触发消息。 303b. The first base station receives the first trigger message sent by the second base station.
其中, 所述第二基站是除所述第一基站之外的, 请求所述第一基站对 支撑 UE发送寻呼消息的其他基站。 The second base station is another base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
具体的, 当所述受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE的情况下, 所述 受益 UE将所述第一触发消息发送至为其服务的第二基站,然后通过所述第 二基站将所述第一触发消息发送至第一基站, 以使得第一基站发起对支撑 UE的寻呼。 Specifically, when the benefit UE is a UE served by the second base station, the benefit UE sends the first trigger message to a second base station serving the same, and then The first trigger message is sent to the first base station, so that the first base station initiates paging for supporting the UE.
需要说明的是, 第一基站获取了第一触发消息后, 可以根据第 一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 确定 所述至少一个支撑 UE 是否为基站服务的 UE。 若所述至少一个支撑 UE是第一基站服务的 UE, 则执行步骤 304a, 305a, 306-308; 或执 行步骤 304b, 305b, 306-308, 如图 3 或图 4 所示。 若所述至少一 个支撑 UE不是第一基站服务的 UE, 则说明所述至少一个支撑 UE是 由邻基站服务的 UE, 则执行步骤 304c, 如图 5所示。 It is to be noted that, after acquiring the first trigger message, the first base station may determine, according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, whether the at least one UE supporting the UE is a UE served by the base station. . If the at least one supporting UE is the UE served by the first base station, performing steps 304a, 305a, 306-308; or performing steps 304b, 305b, 306-308, as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. If the at least one If the supporting UE is not the UE served by the first base station, the at least one supporting UE is the UE served by the neighboring base station, and step 304c is performed, as shown in FIG. 5.
需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 第一基站需向处于空闲态 的所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 此时, 第一基站需要先确定 出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE。 第一基站可以先确定处于空闲态 的至少一个支撑 UE, 再获取处于空闲的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标 识。 当然, 第一基站也可以先获取至少一个支撑中所有支撑 UE的网 络标识, 再确定处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE。 根据第一基站确定 处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的时机不同, 执行的步骤不同。 若基 站先确定处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE, 再获取处于空闲的至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识, 则执行步骤 304a, 305a, 306-308。 若第一 基站先获取至少一个支撑中所有支撑 UE的网络标识, 再确定处于空 闲态的至少一个支撑 UE, 则执行步骤 304b, 305b, 306-308。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station needs to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in an idle state. At this time, the first base station needs to first determine at least one supporting UE in an idle state. The first base station may first determine at least one supporting UE in an idle state, and then acquire a network identity of at least one supporting UE that is idle. Of course, the first base station may also acquire the network identifiers of all the supporting UEs in the at least one support, and then determine at least one supporting UE in the idle state. The steps performed are different according to the timing at which the first base station determines that the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is different. If the base station first determines at least one supporting UE in the idle state, and then acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is idle, steps 304a, 305a, 306-308 are performed. If the first base station first acquires the network identifiers of all the supporting UEs in the at least one support, and then determines at least one supporting UE in the idle state, steps 304b, 305b, and 306-308 are performed.
304a, 第一基站根据所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 确定出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE。 The first base station determines, according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
具体的, 第一基站在获取第一触发消息后, 可以根据第一触发 消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 确定出所述至 少一个支撑 UE 中哪些支撑 UE 已经与基站建立了业务连接,哪些支撑 UE 没有与第一基站建立业务连接, 从而可以确定出处于空闲态的至 少一个支撑 UE。 Specifically, after acquiring the first triggering message, the first base station may determine, according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first triggering message, which supporting UEs in the at least one supporting UE have been connected to the base station A service connection is established, which supports the UE not establishing a service connection with the first base station, so that at least one supporting UE in an idle state can be determined.
需要说明的是, 支撑 UE 与基站间建立的业务连接是支撑 UE 与 第一基站间建立的 RRC连接。 It should be noted that the service connection established between the supporting UE and the base station is an RRC connection established between the supporting UE and the first base station.
304b, 第一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取 所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 The first base station acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 基站获取所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识可以有两种 情况。 Specifically, the base station may obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in two situations.
第一种情况, 参考图 3所示, 在第一基站存储所述至少一个支 撑 UE 的近距离标识信息与网络标识间的映射关系的情况下, 第一 基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息, 查找 预先存储的第一映射信息, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的 网络标识。 In the first case, as shown in FIG. 3, in a case where the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE's short-distance identification information and the network identifier, the first base station is configured according to the at least one in the idle state. Supporting close-range identification information of the UE, searching Pre-stored first mapping information, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
其中, 所述第一映射信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标识 间的映射关系。 The mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
需要说明的是, 若第一基站本地存储了 UE 的近距离标识与 UE 的网络标识间的映射关系时, 第一基站需执行步骤 301及 302, 以获 得第一映射信息。 It should be noted that, if the first base station locally stores the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station needs to perform steps 301 and 302 to obtain the first mapping information.
第二种情况, 参考图 4 所示, 在第一基站没有存储所述至少一 个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息与网络标识间的映射关系的情况下, 第 一基站根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,通过近距离服务器获 取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 In the second case, as shown in FIG. 4, in a case where the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier, the first base station according to the at least one supporting UE The proximity identifier information is obtained by the proximity server to obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 在第一基站没有存储 UE的近距离标识与 UE的 网络标识间的映射关系时, 第一基站无需执行步骤 301-302。 It should be noted that, when the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station does not need to perform steps 301-302.
304c, 如果所述至少一个支撑 UE是为第三基站服务的 UE, 第一基 站向所述第三基站发送寻呼所述至少一个支撑 U E的寻呼消息以使得所述 第三基站接收到所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息后, 获取所述至少一个 支撑 UE的网络标识, 并根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所 述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻; 根据所述寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支 撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 304c, if the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the third base station, the first base station sends, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station receives the Obtaining, by the at least one paging message of the UE, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE; Sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息中携带有所述至少一个 支撑 UE的近距离标识信息。 The paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 所述第三基站是指除所述第一基站之外, 且为 至少一个支撑 UE提供服务的其他基站。 It should be noted that the third base station refers to other base stations that are in addition to the first base station and provide services for at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 第一基站确定至少一个支撑 UE不是其服务的 UE时, 向 为至少一个支撑 UE提供服务的第三基站发送寻呼至少一个支撑 UE 的 消息, 以便第三基站对至少一个支撑 UE进行寻呼。 Specifically, when the first base station determines that the at least one UE that supports the UE is not the UE it serves, the third base station that provides the service for the at least one supporting UE sends a message for paging the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station performs the at least one supporting UE. Paging.
需要说明的是, 在步骤 304c 中, 第一基站不是至少一个支撑 UE 的服务基站, 此时第一基站在获取第一触发消息时, 执行的步骤为 303a, 也就是说, 第一基站没有存储至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识 与至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识间的映射关系, 即第一基站不执行步 骤 3 0 3 0 2。 It should be noted that, in step 304c, the first base station is not at least one serving base station supporting the UE. When the first base station acquires the first trigger message, the step performed by the first base station is 303a, that is, the first base station does not store. a mapping relationship between the at least one short-distance identifier supporting the UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, that is, the first base station does not perform the step Step 3 0 3 0 2.
需要说明的是, 在步骤 3 04 c 中, 第一基站相当于步骤 3 0 3 b 中 的第二基站。 即为, 第一基站在接收到受益 UE发送的第一触发消息 后, 检测到至少一个支撑 U E不是其服务的 UE时, 需向为至少一个支 撑 UE服务的第三基站发送寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的消息。 It should be noted that, in step 3 04 c, the first base station is equivalent to the second base station in step 3 0 3 b . That is, after receiving the first trigger message sent by the benefiting UE, the first base station needs to send at least one support to the third base station serving the at least one supporting UE when detecting that at least one UE supporting the UE is not the UE it serves. UE message.
需要说明的是, 第三基站接收到第一基站发的寻呼至少一个支 撑 UE的消息后, 第三基站的处理过程与本发明实施例中第一基站接 收到第二基站发送的寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的消息后的处理过程相同, 在此不再赘述。 It should be noted that, after the third base station receives the paging message sent by the first base station, at least one message that supports the UE, the processing procedure of the third base station and the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention receive the paging sent by the second base station. The processing after a message supporting the UE is the same, and will not be described here.
3 0 5 a、 第一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标 识信息, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 The first base station acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
具体的, 第一基站在确定出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 时, 可以根据第一触发消息中携带的至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 得知处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 U E 的近距离标识信息, 继而获取所 述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 Specifically, the first base station, when determining the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state, may learn, according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, that the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is near The distance identification information, and then the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state is obtained.
进一步的, 基站获取处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识 也可以有两种情况。 Further, the base station may acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
第一种情况, 参考图 3所示, 在第一基站存储所述至少一个支 撑 UE 的近距离标识信息与网络标识间的映射关系的情况下, 第一 基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息, 查找 预先存储的第一映射信息, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的 网络标识。 In the first case, as shown in FIG. 3, in a case where the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE's short-distance identification information and the network identifier, the first base station is configured according to the at least one in the idle state. Supporting the short-distance identification information of the UE, searching for the pre-stored first mapping information, and acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
其中, 所述第一映射信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标识 间的映射关系。 The mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
需要说明的是, 若第一基站本地存储了 UE 的近距离标识与 U E 的网络标识间的映射关系时, 第一基站需执行步骤 3 0 1及 3 0 2 , 以获 得 UE的近距离标识与 U E的网络标识间的映射关系。 It should be noted that, if the first base station locally stores the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station needs to perform steps 3 0 1 and 3 0 2 to obtain the short-distance identifier of the UE. Mapping relationship between network identifiers of UEs.
第二种情况, 参考图 4 所示, 在第一基站没有存储所述至少一 个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息与网络标识间的映射关系的情况下, 第 一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 通过 近距离服务器获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 In the second case, as shown in FIG. 4, in a case where the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier, the first base station is configured according to the idle state. A close-range identification information supporting the UE, The proximity server acquires the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
需要说明的是, 在第一基站没有存储 UE的近距离标识与 UE的 网络标识间的映射关系时, 第一基站无需执行步骤 301-302。 It should be noted that, when the first base station does not store the mapping relationship between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE, the first base station does not need to perform steps 301-302.
305b, 第一基站根据所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 305b, the first base station is configured according to the at least one support carried in the first trigger message
UE的近距离标识信息, 确定处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE。 The proximity identification information of the UE determines at least one supporting UE in an idle state.
具体的, 可参考步骤 304a, 在此不再赘述。 For details, refer to step 304a, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是, 第一基站在确定出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 后, 由于在步骤 304b 中, 第一基站已经获取了至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 此时, 第一基站可以从获取了至少一个支撑 UE 的网络 标识查找出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 It should be noted that, after the first base station determines that the at least one supporting UE is in the idle state, the first base station may acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in step 304b. At least one network identifier supporting the UE finds a network identifier of at least one supporting UE in an idle state.
306、 第一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 306. The first base station acquires, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
具体的, 基站在获取了处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标 识后, 可以根据处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 利用寻 呼公式计算出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 Specifically, after acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the base station may calculate, by using a paging formula, the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. Call the moment.
具体可参考步骤 103, 在此不再赘述。 For details, refer to step 103, and details are not described herein again.
307、 第一基站根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息 ,以触发所述处于空闲 态的至少一个支撑 UE建立与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 支撑 UE接收 寻呼消息。 307. The first base station sends a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, to trigger the establishment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state. An RRC connection with the first base station. The supporting UE receives the paging message.
具体的, 基站在计算出处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼时 刻后, 根据此寻呼时刻, 向处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE 发送寻呼 消息, 支撑 UE接收寻呼消息。 Specifically, after calculating the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the base station sends a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the paging moment, and supports the UE to receive the paging message.
具体可参考步骤 1 G4及步骤 2 G 1 , 在此不再赘述。 For details, refer to Step 1 G4 and Step 2 G 1 , and details are not described here.
308、 支撑 UE 根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一基站间 的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 308. The supporting UE establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information.
进一步的, 在所述寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据无线承载 DRB 时, 建立基站与所述 UE 间的 RRC 连接的步骤, 可参考步骤 202 中的 S1-S6, 在此不再赞述。 需要说明的是, 在所述寻呼类型标识信息指示仅建立数据无线承载Further, when the paging type identification information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, the step of establishing an RRC connection between the base station and the UE may refer to S1-S6 in step 202, and is not further described herein. It should be noted that, in the paging type identifier information, only the data radio bearer is established.
DRB时,还包括:第一基站建立所述 DRB与所述受益 UE的或与所述第二基 站的受益 UE的演进分组系统 EPS承载间的映射关系. The DRB further includes: the first base station establishes a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station.
其中, 所述第二基站的受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE中、 能够 向所述第二基站发送携带有所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息的寻 呼消息的 UE。 The UE that is served by the second base station is a UE that can send, to the second base station, a paging message that carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 当所述受益 UE为所述第一基站服务的 UE的情况下, 所述 第一基站将所述至少一个支撑 UE和第一基站间的 DRB ,与所述受益 UE与 所述第一基站间的 EPS设定映射关系, 以使得所述受益 UE能够通过所述 支撑 UE接收需要发送给受益 UE的数据。 Specifically, when the benefiting UE is the UE served by the first base station, the first base station, the DRB between the at least one supporting UE and the first base station, and the benefit UE and the first An EPS between the base stations sets a mapping relationship such that the beneficiary UE can receive data that needs to be sent to the benefiting UE through the supporting UE.
具体的, 当所述受益 UE为所述第二基站服务的 UE的情况下, 第一 基站需要将所述支撑 UE与所述第一基站间的 DRB映射到所述第一基站与 所述第二基站间的 X2 口。第二基站需要将所述第二基站服务的受益 UE与 所述第二基站间的 EP S映射到所述第二基站与所述第一基站间的 X2 口。 以使得所述第一基站能够通过所第一基站与所述第二基站间的 X2 口, 建 立所述 DRB与受益 UE的 EPS承载间的映射关系, 以使得所述受益 UE能 够通过所述支撑 UE接收需要发送给所述受益 UE的数据。 Specifically, when the benefiting UE is the UE served by the second base station, the first base station needs to map the DRB between the supporting UE and the first base station to the first base station and the first X2 port between the two base stations. The second base station needs to map the EP S between the benefit UE and the second base station served by the second base station to the X2 port between the second base station and the first base station. The mapping between the DRB and the EPS bearer of the benefiting UE is established by the first base station to enable the benefiting UE to pass the support by using the X2 port between the first base station and the second base station. The UE receives data that needs to be sent to the benefiting UE.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼方法,第一基站获取第一触发消 息后, 在至少一个支撑 UE为其服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述第一触 发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,获取至少一个 支撑 UE 的网络标识, 并根据获取的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 获取至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 再根据计算出的寻呼时刻, 向至 少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息,触发至少一个支撑 U E建立与第一基站 间的 RR C连接。 这样在受益 UE与服务器间没有通信的基础上, 使 得支撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据,从而提高了协同通信 的效率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method, where the first base station acquires the first trigger message, and in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving, according to the at least one carried in the first trigger message. Supporting the short-distance identification information of the UE, acquiring at least one network identifier that supports the UE, and acquiring, according to the acquired network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, at least one paging moment that supports the UE, and then, according to the calculated paging moment, at least A supporting UE sends a paging message, triggering at least one supporting UE to establish an RR C connection with the first base station. In this way, on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server, the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefit UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
如图 6 所示, 其为本发明实施例所提供的一种基站的功能示意 图。 参考图 6所示, 该基站包括: 获取单元 6 0 1、 发送单元 6 0 2。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the function of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the base station includes: an acquiring unit 6 0 1 and a sending unit 6 0 2 .
所述获取单元 6 01 , 用于获取第一触发消息。 The obtaining unit 6 01 is configured to acquire a first trigger message.
其中, 所述第一触发消息中携带至少一个支撑用户设备 UE的近距离 标识信息。 The first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE.
需要说明的是,所述 UE的近距离标识信息是用于在近距离范围 内的其他 UE发现并标识所述 UE的信息。 It should be noted that the proximity identification information of the UE is used in a close range. Other UEs within the UE discover and identify the information of the UE.
需要说明的是, 支撑 UE 与受益 UE是相对而言的, 当一个 UE 可以通过其他 UE进行数据的传输时, 该 UE就是受益 UE, 对该 UE 进行数据传输的其他 UE就是所述 UE的支撑 UE。 It should be noted that the supporting UE is in the opposite direction to the benefiting UE. When one UE can transmit data through other UEs, the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE. UE.
具体的, 根据为所述受益 UE服务的基站不同, 所述获取单元 601获取第一触发消息有两种情况。 Specifically, according to different base stations serving the benefit UE, the obtaining unit 601 obtains the first trigger message in two cases.
第一种情况, 所述获取单元 601, 具体用于接收受益 UE发送的第一 触发消息。 In the first case, the acquiring unit 601 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the benefit UE.
其中, 所述受益 UE是所述第一基站服务的 UE。 The benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
第二种情况, 所述获取单元 601, 具体用于接收第二基站发送的第 一触发消息。 In the second case, the acquiring unit 601 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the second base station.
其中, 所述第二基站是除所述第一基站之外的, 请求所述第一基站 对支撑 UE发送寻呼消息的其他基站。 The second base station is a base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
所述获取单元 601, 还用于在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为所述第一基 站服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 The acquiring unit 601 is further configured to: when the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, acquire the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE Network identity.
需要说明的是, 所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识可以是该 UE 的 IMS I ( International Mobile Subscriber I den t i ty,国际移动 用 户 识另' J 码 ), 或 S-TMSI ( System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile Subscriber Ident i ty,用户临时身份标识 )。 It should be noted that the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be the IMS I of the UE (International Mobile Subscriber I, the International Mobile Subscriber's J code), or the S-TMSI (System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity).
需要说明的是, UE 的网络标识还可以是其他唯一能标识出 UE 的标识, 本发明对此不做限制。 It should be noted that the network identifier of the UE may be other identifiers that can uniquely identify the UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
根据第一基站是否存储所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识与近 距离标识信息间的映射关系, 所述获取单元 601 获取所述至少一个 支撑 UE的网络标识分为两种情况。 The obtaining, by the acquiring unit 601, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is divided into two cases according to whether the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the short-distance identification information.
第一种情况, 所述获取单元 601, 具体用于根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息, 查找预先存储的第一映射信息, 获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识。 In the first case, the acquiring unit 601 is specifically configured to: search for the first mapping information stored in advance according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE, and obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述第一映射信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标 识间的映射关系。 The mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
需要说明的是, 在此种情况下, 第一基站的获取单元 601在获取 第一触发消息前, 已经预先获取并存储了其服务 UE的近距离标识与 网络标识间的映射关系, 即已存储了第一映射信息。 It should be noted that, in this case, the acquiring unit 601 of the first base station is acquiring Before the first trigger message, the mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the serving UE and the network identifier is obtained and stored in advance, that is, the first mapping information is already stored.
第二种情况, 所述获取单元 601, 具体根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的 近距离标识信息, 通过近距离服务器获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识。 其中, 所述近距离服务器是指存储了 UE的近距离标识信息与 UE的 网络标识间的映射关系的服务器。 In the second case, the acquiring unit 601 obtains the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE by using a short-range server according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE. The short-range server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
所述获取单元 601, 还用于根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 The obtaining unit 601 is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 获取单元 601在获取了所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识 后, 可以根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 中每一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 利 用寻呼公式计算出所述至少一个支撑 U E中每一个支撑 U E的寻呼时刻, 即为计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE中每一个支撑 UE的 PF( Paging Frame 寻呼无线帧) 及 P0 ( Paging Occa s i on,寻呼时刻 )。 Specifically, after obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the obtaining unit 601 may calculate, according to the network identifier of each of the at least one supporting UE, the paging formula to calculate the at least one supporting UE. Each paging moment supporting the UE is to calculate a PF (Paging Frame) and P0 (Paging Occasion) of each of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 在所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识为 IMSI 时, 获取单 元 601利用寻呼公式计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE 中每一个支撑 UE 的 寻呼时刻具体方法如下: Specifically, when the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is IMSI, the acquiring unit 601 calculates a paging moment of each of the at least one supporting UE by using a paging formula, and the specific method is as follows:
首先,获取单元 601根据公式 SFNmodT = (^) x (UE _ ID mod Ν)计算出 PF 的值, 凡是满足该公式的 SFN (System Frame Number,系统帧号)的 值就是 PF 的值。 其中 , SFN 的取值范围为 0-1023; T 为 DRX First, the obtaining unit 601 calculates the value of PF according to the formula SFNmodT = (^) x (UE_ID mod Ν), and the value of the SFN (System Frame Number) that satisfies the formula is the value of PF. Where SFN ranges from 0-1023; T is DRX
( Discontinuous Recep t i on,间断接收机制 ) 的一个参数, 取值范 围为 32、 64、 128、 256; N=min (T, nB), nB的取值范围为 4T、 2T、 Τ 、 Τ/2 、 Τ/4 、 Τ/8 、 Τ/16 、 Τ/32; UE _ ID = (IMSI) modl024, 所述 IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity)是一个支撑 UE 的国际移动用户识别码。 在计算出该支撑 UE 的 PF之后, 基站根据 公式 = floor (UE _IDIN) mod Ns计算该支撑 UE的出 i _ s 的值, 其中, N s 的取值范围为 1、 2、 4; floor为取比 UE_ID/N小的最大整数的算法。 最后, 获取单元 601根据 i_s 与 P0之间固定的映射关系确定该支撑 UE的出 P0的值。 (Discontinuous Recep ti on, a discontinuous reception mechanism), a value range of 32, 64, 128, 256; N = min (T, nB), nB ranges from 4T, 2T, Τ, Τ/2 Τ/4, Τ/8, Τ/16, Τ/32; UE_ID = (IMSI) modl024, the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) is an international mobile subscriber identity supporting the UE. After calculating the PF of the supporting UE, the base station calculates the value of the out i _ s of the supporting UE according to the formula = floor (UE_IDIN) mod Ns, where N s has a value range of 1, 2, 4; An algorithm that takes a smaller integer than UE_ID/N. Finally, the obtaining unit 601 determines the value of the P0 of the supporting UE according to a fixed mapping relationship between i_s and P0.
需要说明的是,当所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识为 S-TMSI时, 获取单元 601可以根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的 S-TMSI 获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE 的 IMSI, 从而可以 居 IMSI 获取至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼 时刻。 It should be noted that, when the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is S-TMSI, the obtaining unit 601 may obtain the at least one according to the S-TMSI of the at least one supporting UE. Supporting the IMSI of the UE, so that at least one paging moment supporting the UE can be obtained by the IMSI.
所述发送单元 602, 用于根据所述获取单元 601 获取的所述至少一 个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻 呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 U E根据所述寻 呼类型标识信息建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 The sending unit 602 is configured to send, according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE acquired by the acquiring unit 601, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information. And triggering, by the at least one supporting UE, to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging type identification information.
需要说明的是, 寻呼类型标识信息可以向所述至少一个支撑 UE 指示仅建立 DRB ( Date Radio Bearer,数据无线承载), 以使得所述 至少一个支撑 UE在建立 RRC连接时, 仅建立与基站间的 DRB, 而无 需建立与基站间的 EPS ( Evolved Packet Sy s t em,演进分组系统) 承载。 It should be noted that the paging type identification information may indicate to the at least one supporting UE that only a DRB (Data Radio Bearer) is established, so that the at least one supporting UE establishes only the base station when establishing an RRC connection. The inter-DRB does not need to establish an EPS (Evolved Packet Sy st em) bearer with the base station.
进一步的, 所述发送单元 602, 还用于在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为 第三基站服务的 UE的情况下, 向所述第三基站发送寻呼所述至少一个支 撑 UE的寻呼消息, 以使得所述第三基站接收到所述至少一个支撑 UE的 寻呼消息后, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 并根据所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 根据所 述寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 Further, the sending unit 602 is further configured to: when the at least one UE supporting the UE is a UE serving the third base station, send, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE. After the third base station receives the paging message of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring the at least one according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE Support the paging moment of the UE. And sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment.
其中, 所述寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息中携带有所述至少一个 支撑 UE的近距离标识信息。 The paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 所述第三基站是指除所述第一基站之外, 且为 至少一个支撑 UE提供服务的其他基站。 It should be noted that the third base station refers to other base stations that are in addition to the first base station and provide services for at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 在所述至少一个支撑 UE不是第一服务的 UE时, 所述发 送单元 602向为至少一个支撑 UE提供服务的第三基站发送寻呼至少一 个支撑 UE的消息, 以便第三基站对至少一个支撑 UE进行寻呼。 Specifically, when the at least one UE that supports the UE is not the first serving UE, the sending unit 602 sends a message for paging at least one supporting UE to the third base station serving the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station is configured to At least one of the supporting UEs performs paging.
需要说明的是,第三基站接收到第一基站的发送单元 602发的 寻呼至少一个支撑 UE 的消息后, 第三基站的处理过程与本发明实 施例中第一基站接收到第二基站发送的寻呼至少一个支撑 UE 的消 息后的处理过程相同, 在此不再赘述。 It should be noted that, after the third base station receives the paging message sent by the sending unit 602 of the first base station, the process of the third base station is sent by the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention. The processing after the paging of at least one message supporting the UE is the same, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的, 所述基站, 如图 7所示,还包括: 第一确定单元 603。 所述第一确定单元 603, 用于根据所述获取单元 601 获取的所述第 一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 确定出处 于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE。 Further, the base station, as shown in FIG. 7, further includes: a first determining unit 603. The first determining unit 603 is configured to determine, according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message that is acquired by the acquiring unit 601, At least one of the idle states supports the UE.
所述获取单元 601 , 具体用于根据所述第一确定单元 603 确定的所 述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述处于空闲 态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 并根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支 撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 The acquiring unit 601 is configured to acquire the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is determined to be in the idle state. And obtaining, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
所述发送单元 602 , 具体用于根据所述获取单元 601 获取的所述处 于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的呼叫时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个 支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE建立 与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 The sending unit 602 is specifically configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit 601, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
或者, 所述基站, 如图 8所示, 包括: 第二确定单元 604。 Alternatively, the base station, as shown in FIG. 8, includes: a second determining unit 604.
所述第二确定单元 604 , 用于根据所述获取单元 601 获取的所述第 一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识表信息, 确定处 于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE。 The second determining unit 604 is configured to determine, according to the proximity identifier table information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message that is acquired by the acquiring unit 601, to determine at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
所述获取单元 601 , 具体用于根据所述第二确定单元 604 确定的处 于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一 个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 The obtaining unit 601 is specifically configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state determined by the second determining unit 604, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
所述发送单元 602 , 具体用于根据所述获取单元 601 获取的所述处 于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的呼叫时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个 支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE建立 与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 The sending unit 602 is specifically configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state acquired by the acquiring unit 601, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
所述基站, 如图 9所示, 还包括: 接收单元 6 05 , 处理单元 6 06。 所述接收单元 605 , 用于在发送单元 602 发送的寻呼类型标识信息 指示仅建立 DRB时, 接收所述至少一个支撑 UE发送的 RRC连接建立请 求消息。 The base station, as shown in FIG. 9, further includes: a receiving unit 605, and a processing unit 610. The receiving unit 605 is configured to: when the paging type identifier information sent by the sending unit 602 indicates that only the DRB is established, receive the RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息。 所述第一 标识信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB。 The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information. The first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
所述处理单元 606 , 用于根据所述接收单元 605接收的第一标识信 息建立与所述至少一个支撑 UE间的 DRB。 The processing unit 606 is configured to establish, according to the first identifier information received by the receiving unit 605, a DRB with the at least one supporting UE.
所述处理单元 606 , 还用于建立所述 DRB与所述受益 UE的或与所述 第二基站的受益 UE的演进分组系统 EPS承载间的映射关系。 The processing unit 606 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or the evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station.
其中, 所述第二基站的受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE中, 向所 述第二基站发送携带有所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息的寻呼消 息的 UE。 The benefiting UE of the second base station is a UE served by the second base station, and sends, to the second base station, a paging cancellation that carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE. Interested UE.
所述基站, 如图 1 0所示, 还包括: 更新单元 607。 The base station, as shown in FIG. 10, further includes: an update unit 607.
此时, 所述获取单元 601 , 还用于通过所述至少一个支撑 UE或网络 侧设备获取所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标 i只。 In this case, the acquiring unit 601 is further configured to acquire, by the at least one supporting UE or the network side device, a short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and a network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 所述至少一个支撑 UE 在进入第一基站的服务范 围时,可以向第一基站发送所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述 至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。或者, 网络侧设备在 UE的配对过程中, 为 UE分配网络标识时, 可以将 UE的网络标识及 UE的近距离标识信 息发送至基站。 It should be noted that, when the at least one supporting UE enters the service range of the first base station, the at least one short-distance identifier of the supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be sent to the first base station. Alternatively, the network side device may send the network identifier of the UE and the short-distance identification information of the UE to the base station when the network identifier is allocated to the UE in the pairing process of the UE.
所述更新单元 6 07 , 用于根据所述获取单元 601 获取的所述至少一 个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 更新所述 第一映射信息。 The updating unit 610 is configured to update the first mapping information according to the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE acquired by the acquiring unit 601 and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
本发明实施例提供了一种基站, 第一基站获取第一触发消息 后, 在至少一个支撑 UE为其服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述第一触发 消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识,并根据获取的所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识,计算所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻,根据计算出的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE 发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 UE 建立与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 这样在受益 UE与服务器间没有 通信的基础上, 使得支撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据, 从 而提高了协同通信的效率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the first base station acquires the first trigger message, and in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving, according to the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, Obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and calculating, according to the obtained network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, according to the calculated paging moment Sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station. In this way, based on the lack of communication between the benefiting UE and the server, the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefiting UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
如图 1 1 所示, 其为本发明实施例所提供的一种 UE的功能示意 图。 参考图 1 1 所示, 该 UE 包括: 接收单元 1 1 01、 处理单元 1 1 02。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of functions of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 1 , the UE includes: a receiving unit 1 1 01 and a processing unit 1 1 02.
所述接收单元 1 1 01 , 用于接收第一基站发送的寻呼消息。 The receiving unit 1 1 01 is configured to receive a paging message sent by the first base station.
其中, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 所述寻呼消息是所述 第一基站根据获取的所述支撑 UE的寻呼时刻发送的, 所述寻呼时刻是所 述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的网络标识获取的, 所述网络标识是所述第 一基站根据所述支撑 UE的近距离标识获取的。 The paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, and the paging moment is the first base station. Obtaining, according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, the network identifier is obtained by the first base station according to the proximity identifier of the supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中的 UE处于空闲态, 即为基站与 UE间没有建立 RRC连接。 具体的, 第一基站向所述支撑用户 UE发送寻呼消息, 触发支撑 UE 建立与第一基站间的 RRC 连接, 即为触发支撑 UE 由空闲态转换 为激活态。 It should be noted that the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is in an idle state, that is, no RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE. Specifically, the first base station sends a paging message to the supporting user UE, and triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station, that is, triggers the UE to transition from the idle state to the active state.
需要说明的是, 所述寻呼类型标识信息可以向 UE指示建立 RRC 连接的类型。 It should be noted that the paging type identification information may indicate to the UE that the type of the RRC connection is established.
所述处理单元 1102, 用于根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述 第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 The processing unit 1102 is configured to establish, according to the paging identifier type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
进一步的, 所述处理单元 1102, 具体用于在寻呼类型标识信息指 示仅建立数据无线承载 DRB 的情况下, 向所述第一基站发送 RRC连接 建立请求消息。 Further, the processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, send an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station.
其中, 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息。 所述第一 标识信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB。 The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information. The first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
所述处理单元 1102, 具体用于建立与所述第一基站间的 DRB。 The processing unit 1102 is specifically configured to establish a DRB with the first base station.
本发明实施例提供了一种 UE, 支撑用户设备 UE接收第一基站发 送的寻呼消息, 并根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一基站间 的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 这样, 在 UE处于空闲态时, 由基站触发 UE建立与基站间的 RRC连接, 可以使得受益 UE通过此 UE发送或 接收数据, 这样在受益 UE 与服务器间没有通信的基础上, 使得支 撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据,从而提高了协同通信的效 率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, which supports a user equipment UE to receive a paging message sent by the first base station, and establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information. In this way, when the UE is in the idle state, the base station triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the base station, so that the benefit UE can send or receive data through the UE, so that the host UE can be supported on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server. By benefiting the UE to send or receive data, the efficiency and user experience of the collaborative communication is improved.
如图 12所示,其为本发明实施例所提供的一种基站的结构示意 图。 参考图 12 所示, 该基站包括: 接收器 1201、 存储器 1202, 发 送器 1203 以及分别与接收器 1201、 存储器 1202 及发送器 1203 连 接的处理器 1204。 FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 12, the base station includes: a receiver 1201, a memory 1202, a transmitter 1203, and a processor 1204 coupled to the receiver 1201, the memory 1202, and the transmitter 1203, respectively.
其中, 存储器 1202 中存储一组程序代码, 处理器 1204用于调 用存储器 1202 中的程序代码。 具体的, A set of program codes is stored in the memory 1202, and the processor 1204 is used to call the program code in the memory 1202. specific,
所述处理器 1204, 用于获取第一触发消息。 The processor 1204 is configured to acquire a first trigger message.
其中, 所述第一触发消息中携带至少一个支撑用户设备 UE的近距离 标识信息。 The first trigger message carries at least one short-distance identification information that supports the user equipment UE.
需要说明的是,所述 UE的近距离标识信息是用于在近距离范围 内的其他 UE发现并标识所述 UE的信息。 It should be noted that the proximity identification information of the UE is used in a close range. Other UEs within the UE discover and identify the information of the UE.
需要说明的是, 支撑 UE 与受益 UE是相对而言的, 当一个 UE 可以通过其他 UE进行数据的传输时, 该 UE就是受益 UE, 对该 UE 进行数据传输的其他 UE就是所述 UE的支撑 UE。 It should be noted that the supporting UE is in the opposite direction to the benefiting UE. When one UE can transmit data through other UEs, the UE is a benefiting UE, and other UEs that perform data transmission on the UE are supported by the UE. UE.
具体的,根据为所述受益 UE服务的基站不同,所述处理器 1204 获取第一触发消息有两种情况。 Specifically, according to different base stations serving the benefit UE, the processor 1204 obtains the first trigger message in two cases.
第一种情况, 所述处理器 1204, 具体用于接收受益 UE发送的第一 触发消息。 In the first case, the processor 1204 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the benefit UE.
其中, 所述受益 UE是所述第一基站服务的 UE。 The benefit UE is a UE served by the first base station.
第二种情况, 所述处理器 1204, 具体用于接收第二基站发送的第 一触发消息。 In the second case, the processor 1204 is specifically configured to receive a first trigger message sent by the second base station.
其中, 所述第二基站是除所述第一基站之外的, 请求所述第一基站 对支撑 UE发送寻呼消息的其他基站。 The second base station is a base station that requests the first base station to send a paging message to the supporting UE, except the first base station.
所述处理器 1204, 还用于在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为所述第一基 站服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 The processor 1204 is further configured to: when the at least one supporting UE is a UE serving the first base station, acquire the at least one supporting UE according to the proximity identification information of the at least one supporting UE Network identity.
需要说明的是, 所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识可以是该 UE 的 IMS I ( International Mobile Subscriber I den t i ty,国际移动 用 户 识另' J 码 ), 或 S-TMSI ( System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile Subscriber Ident i ty,用户临时身份标识 )。 It should be noted that the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be the IMS I of the UE (International Mobile Subscriber I, the International Mobile Subscriber's J code), or the S-TMSI (System Architecture Evolution Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Ident i ty, user temporary identity).
需要说明的是, UE 的网络标识还可以是其他唯一能标识出 UE 的标识, 本发明对此不做限制。 It should be noted that the network identifier of the UE may be other identifiers that can uniquely identify the UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
具体的, 根据第一基站是否存储所述至少一个支撑 UE 的网络 标识与近距离标识信息间的映射关系,所述处理器 1204获取所述至 少一个支撑 UE的网络标识分为两种情况。 Specifically, according to whether the first base station stores the mapping relationship between the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the short-distance identification information, the processor 1204 obtains the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE into two cases.
第一种情况, 所述处理器 1204, 具体用于根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识信息, 查找预先存储的第一映射信息, 获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识。 In the first case, the processor 1204 is configured to: search for the first mapping information that is pre-stored according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE, and obtain the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述第一映射信息中记录有 UE的近距离标识与 UE的网络标 识间的映射关系。 The mapping between the short-distance identifier of the UE and the network identifier of the UE is recorded in the first mapping information.
需要说明的是, 在此种情况下, 第一基站的处理器 1204在获取 第一触发消息前, 已经预先获取并存储了其服务 UE的近距离标识与 网络标识间的映射关系, 即已存储了第一映射信息。 It should be noted that, in this case, the processor 1204 of the first base station is acquiring Before the first trigger message, the mapping relationship between the proximity identifier of the serving UE and the network identifier is obtained and stored in advance, that is, the first mapping information is already stored.
第二种情况, 所述处理器 1204, 具体根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的 近距离标识信息, 通过近距离服务器获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识。 In the second case, the processor 1204 obtains the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE by using a short-range server according to the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
其中, 所述近距离服务器是指存储了 UE的近距离标识信息与 UE的 网络标识间的映射关系的服务器。 The short-range server refers to a server that stores a mapping relationship between the short-distance identification information of the UE and the network identifier of the UE.
所述处理器 1204, 还用于根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 The processor 1204 is further configured to acquire, according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 处理器 1204在获取了所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识 后, 可以根据所述至少一个支撑 UE 中每一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 利 用寻呼公式计算出所述至少一个支撑 U E中每一个支撑 U E的寻呼时刻, 即为计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE中每一个支撑 UE的 PF( Paging Frame 寻呼无线帧) 及 P0 ( Paging Occa s i on,寻呼时刻 )。 Specifically, after acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, the processor 1204 may calculate, by using a paging formula, the at least one supporting UE according to the network identifier of each of the at least one supporting UE. Each paging moment supporting the UE is to calculate a PF (Paging Frame) and P0 (Paging Occasion) of each of the at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 在所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识为 IMSI 时, 处理器 1204利用寻呼公式计算出所述至少一个支撑 UE中每一个支撑 UE的寻 呼时刻具体方法如下: Specifically, when the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is the IMSI, the specific method for the processor 1204 to calculate the paging time of each of the at least one supporting UE by using the paging formula is as follows:
首先,处理器 1204根据公式 SFNmodT = ( ) x (UE _ ID mod Ν)计算出 PF 的值, 凡是满足该公式的 SFN (System Frame Number,系统帧号)的 值就是 PF 的值。 其中 , SFN 的取值范围为 0-1023; T 为 DRX ( Discontinuous Recep t i on,间断接收机制 ) 的一个参数, 取值范 围为 32、 64、 128、 256; N=m i n (T, nB), nB的取值范围为 4T、 2Τ、 Τ、 Τ/2 、 Τ/4 、 Τ/8 、 Τ/16 、 Τ/32 ; UE _ ID = (IMSI) modl024 , 所 述 IMSI (Internat ional Mobile Subscriber Identity)是一个支撑 UE 的国际移动用户识别码。 在计算出该支撑 UE 的 PF之后, 基站根据 公式 = floor (UE _IDIN) mod Ns计算出该支撑 UE的 i _ s 的值, 其中, N s 的取值范围为 1、 2、 4; floor为取比 UE_ID/N小的最大整数的算法。 最后, 处理器 1204根据 i_s 与 P0之间固定的映射关系确定出该支 撑 UE的 P0的值。 First, the processor 1204 calculates the value of the PF according to the formula SFNmodT = ( ) x (UE _ ID mod Ν), and the value of the SFN (System Frame Number) that satisfies the formula is the value of the PF. The value of SFN is 0-1023; T is a parameter of DRX (Discontinuous Recep ti on), which ranges from 32, 64, 128, 256; N=min (T, nB), The value range of nB is 4T, 2Τ, Τ, Τ/2, Τ/4, Τ/8, Τ/16, Τ/32; UE _ ID = (IMSI) modl024 , the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) ) is an international mobile subscriber identity that supports the UE. After calculating the PF of the supporting UE, the base station calculates the value of the i _ s of the supporting UE according to the formula = floor (UE _IDIN) mod Ns, where N s ranges from 1, 2, 4; floor is An algorithm that takes a smaller integer than UE_ID/N. Finally, the processor 1204 determines the value of P0 of the supporting UE according to a fixed mapping relationship between i_s and P0.
需要说明的是,当所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识为 S-TMSI时, 处理器 1204可以根据所述至少一个支撑 UE的 S-TMSI 获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE 的 IMSI, 从而可以 居 IMSI 获取至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼 时刻。 It should be noted that when the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE is S-TMSI, The processor 1204 may obtain the at least one IMSI supporting the UE according to the S-TMSI of the at least one supporting UE, so that at least one paging moment supporting the UE may be acquired by the IMSI.
所述发送器 1203, 用于根据所述处理器 1204 获取的所述至少一 个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻 呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 U E根据所述寻 呼类型标识信息建立与所述第一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 The transmitter 1203 is configured to send, according to the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE acquired by the processor 1204, a paging message to the at least one supporting UE, where the paging message carries paging type identification information. And triggering, by the at least one supporting UE, to establish a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging type identification information.
需要说明的是, 寻呼类型标识信息可以向所述至少一个支撑 UE 指示仅建立 DRB ( Date Radio Bearer,数据无线承载), 以使得所述 至少一个支撑 UE在建立 RRC连接时, 仅建立与基站间的 DRB, 而无 需建立与基站间的 EPS ( Evolved Packet Sy s t em,演进分组系统) 承载。 It should be noted that the paging type identification information may indicate to the at least one supporting UE that only a DRB (Data Radio Bearer) is established, so that the at least one supporting UE establishes only the base station when establishing an RRC connection. The inter-DRB does not need to establish an EPS (Evolved Packet Sy st em) bearer with the base station.
进一步的, 所述发送器 1203, 还用于在所述至少一个支撑 UE是为 第三基站服务的 UE的情况下, 向所述第三基站发送寻呼所述至少一个支 撑 UE的寻呼消息, 以使得所述第三基站接收到所述至少一个支撑 UE的 寻呼消息后, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 并根据所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 根据所 述寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE发送寻呼消息。 Further, the transmitter 1203 is further configured to: when the at least one UE supporting the UE is a UE serving the third base station, send, to the third base station, a paging message for paging the at least one supporting UE. After the third base station receives the paging message of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and acquiring the at least one according to the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE Support the paging moment of the UE. And sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the paging moment.
其中, 所述寻呼至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼消息中携带有所述至少一个 支撑 UE的近距离标识信息。 The paging message of the at least one supporting UE carries the short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 所述第三基站是指除所述第一基站之外, 且为 至少一个支撑 UE提供服务的其他基站。 It should be noted that the third base station refers to other base stations that are in addition to the first base station and provide services for at least one supporting UE.
具体的, 在所述至少一个支撑 UE不是第一服务的 UE时, 所述发 送器 1203向为至少一个支撑 UE提供服务的第三基站发送寻呼至少一 个支撑 UE的消息, 以便第三基站对至少一个支撑 UE进行寻呼。 Specifically, when the at least one UE that supports the UE is not the first serving UE, the transmitter 1203 sends a message for paging at least one supporting UE to the third base station serving the at least one supporting UE, so that the third base station pair At least one of the supporting UEs performs paging.
需要说明的是, 第三基站接收到第一基站的发送器 1203发送 的寻呼所述至少一个支撑 UE 的消息后, 第三基站的处理过程与本 发明实施例中第一基站接收到第二基站发送的寻呼所述至少一个支 撑 UE的消息后的处理过程相同, 在此不再赘述。 It should be noted that, after receiving the message that the at least one supporting UE sent by the transmitter 1203 of the first base station is sent by the third base station, the processing procedure of the third base station is received by the first base station in the embodiment of the present invention. The processing procedure after the paging of the at least one UE supporting the UE sent by the base station is the same, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的, 所述处理器 1204, 还用于根据获取的所述第一触发消 息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,确定出处于空闲态的 至少一个支撑 UE。 Further, the processor 1204 is further configured to determine, according to the obtained short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, that the device is in an idle state. At least one supports the UE.
此时, 所述处理器 1204, 具体用于根据确定的所述处于空闲态的 至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支 撑 UE的网络标识, 并根据所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻。 At this time, the processor 1204 is specifically configured to acquire, according to the determined short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state, the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state, according to the At least one network identifier of the supporting UE that is in an idle state acquires a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
所述发送器 1203,具体用于根据所述处理器 1204获取的所述处于 空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的呼叫时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个支 撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE建立与 所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 The transmitter 1203 is configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state acquired by the processor 1204, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
或者, 所述处理器 1204, 用于根据获取的所述第一触发消息中携带 的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识表信息,确定处于空闲态的至少一个 支撑 UE。 Or the processor 1204 is configured to determine, according to the obtained short-distance identifier table information of the at least one supporting UE that is carried in the first trigger message, the at least one supporting UE that is in an idle state.
此时, 所述处理器 1204, 具体用于根据确定的处于空闲态的至少 一个支撑 UE的网络标识, 获取所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的寻 呼时刻。 At this time, the processor 1204 is specifically configured to acquire, according to the determined network identifier of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state, the paging moment of the at least one supporting UE in the idle state.
所述发送器 1203,具体用于根据所述处理器 1204获取的所述处于 空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE的呼叫时刻, 向所述处于空闲态的至少一个支 撑 UE发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述处于空闲态的至少一个支撑 UE建立与 所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 The transmitter 1203 is configured to send a paging message to the at least one supporting UE in the idle state according to the call moment of the at least one supporting UE that is in the idle state acquired by the processor 1204, to trigger the The at least one supporting UE in the idle state establishes an RRC connection with the first base station.
所述接收器 1201 ,用于在发送器 1203发送的寻呼类型标识信息指 示仅建立 DRB时, 接收所述至少一个支撑 UE发送的 RRC连接建立请求 消息。 The receiver 1201 is configured to receive an RRC connection setup request message sent by the at least one supporting UE when the paging type identification information sent by the sender 1203 indicates that only the DRB is established.
其中, 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息。 所述第一 标识信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB。 The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information. The first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
此时, 所述处理器 1204, 还用于根据所述接收器 1201 接收的第 一标识信息建立与所述至少一个支撑 UE间的 DRB。 At this time, the processor 1204 is further configured to establish, according to the first identifier information received by the receiver 1201, a DRB with the at least one supporting UE.
所述处理器 1204, 还用于建立所述 DRB与所述受益 UE的或与所述 第二基站的受益 UE的演进分组系统 EPS承载间的映射关系。 The processor 1204 is further configured to establish a mapping relationship between the DRB and the benefiting UE or an evolved packet system EPS bearer of the benefiting UE of the second base station.
其中, 所述第二基站的受益 UE是所述第二基站服务的 UE中, 向所 述第二基站发送携带有所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息的寻呼消 息的 UE。 进一步的, 所处理器 1204, 还用于通过所述至少一个支撑 UE或 网络侧设备获取所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。 The UE that is served by the second base station is a UE that is served by the second base station, and sends, to the second base station, a UE that carries a paging message of the at least one short-distance identification information that supports the UE. Further, the processor 1204 is further configured to acquire, by the at least one supporting UE or the network side device, the proximity identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 所述至少一个支撑 UE 在进入第一基站的服务范 围时,可以向第一基站发送所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识与所述 至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识。或者, 网络侧设备在 UE的配对过程中, 为 UE分配网络标识时, 可以将 UE的网络标识及 UE的近距离标识信 息发送至基站。 It should be noted that, when the at least one supporting UE enters the service range of the first base station, the at least one short-distance identifier of the supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE may be sent to the first base station. Alternatively, the network side device may send the network identifier of the UE and the short-distance identification information of the UE to the base station when the network identifier is allocated to the UE in the pairing process of the UE.
此时, 所述处理器 1204, 用于根据获取的所述至少一个支撑 UE的 近距离标识与所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标识,更新所述第一映射信息。 In this case, the processor 1204 is configured to update the first mapping information according to the acquired short-distance identifier of the at least one supporting UE and the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE.
本发明实施例提供了一种基站, 第一基站获取第一触发消息 后, 在至少一个支撑 UE为其服务的 UE的情况下, 根据所述第一触发 消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE的近距离标识信息,获取所述至少一 个支撑 UE的网络标识,并根据获取的所述至少一个支撑 UE的网络标 识,计算所述至少一个支撑 UE的寻呼时刻,根据计算出的寻呼时刻, 向所述至少一个支撑 UE 发送寻呼消息, 以触发所述至少一个支撑 UE 建立与所述第一基站间的 RRC连接。 这样在受益 UE与服务器间没有 通信的基础上, 使得支撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据, 从 而提高了协同通信的效率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, where the first base station acquires the first trigger message, and in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving, according to the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, Obtaining the network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, and calculating, according to the obtained network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, a paging moment of the at least one supporting UE, according to the calculated paging moment Sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE to trigger the at least one supporting UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station. In this way, based on the lack of communication between the benefiting UE and the server, the supporting UE can transmit or receive data through the benefiting UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
如图 13所示, 其为本发明实施例所提供的一种 UE的结构示意 图。 参考图 13 所示, 该基站包括: 接收器 1301、 存储器 1302, 以 及分别与接收器 1301、 存储器 1302连接的处理器 1303。 FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 13, the base station includes: a receiver 1301, a memory 1302, and a processor 1303 connected to the receiver 1301 and the memory 1302, respectively.
其中, 存储器 1302 中存储一组程序代码, 处理器 1303用于调 用存储器 1302 中的程序代码。 具体的, A set of program codes is stored in the memory 1302, and the processor 1303 is used to call the program code in the memory 1302. specific,
所述接收器 1301 , 用于接收第一基站发送的寻呼消息。 The receiver 1301 is configured to receive a paging message sent by the first base station.
其中, 所述寻呼消息携带寻呼类型标识信息, 所述寻呼消息是所述 第一基站根据获取的所述支撑 UE的寻呼时刻发送的, 所述寻呼时刻是所 述第一基站根据所述支撑 UE的网络标识获取的, 所述网络标识是所述第 一基站根据所述支撑 UE的近距离标识获取的。 The paging message carries the paging type identification information, where the paging message is sent by the first base station according to the obtained paging moment of the supporting UE, and the paging moment is the first base station. Obtaining, according to the network identifier of the supporting UE, the network identifier is obtained by the first base station according to the proximity identifier of the supporting UE.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中的 UE处于空闲态, 即为基站与 UE间没有建立 RRC连接。 具体的, 第一基站向所述支撑用户 UE发送寻呼消息, 触发支撑 UE 建立与第一基站间的 RRC 连接, 即为触发支撑 UE 由空闲态转换 为激活态。 It should be noted that the UE in the embodiment of the present invention is in an idle state, that is, no RRC connection is established between the base station and the UE. Specifically, the first base station sends a paging message to the supporting user UE, and triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the first base station, that is, triggers the UE to transition from the idle state to the active state.
需要说明的是, 所述寻呼类型标识信息可以向 UE指示建立 RRC 连接的类型。 It should be noted that the paging type identification information may indicate to the UE that the type of the RRC connection is established.
所述处理器 1303, 用于根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第 一基站间的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 The processor 1303 is configured to establish, according to the paging identifier type information, a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station.
进一步的, 所述处理器 1303, 具体用于在寻呼类型标识信息指示 仅建立数据无线承载 DRB 的情况下, 向所述第一基站发送 RRC连接建 立请求消息。 Further, the processor 1303 is specifically configured to: when the paging type identifier information indicates that only the data radio bearer DRB is established, send an RRC connection setup request message to the first base station.
其中, 所述 RRC连接建立请求消息中携带第一标识信息。 所述第一 标识信息标识出所述 RRC连接的建立类型为仅建立 DRB。 The RRC connection setup request message carries the first identifier information. The first identifier information identifies that the establishment type of the RRC connection is that only the DRB is established.
此时, 所述处理器 1303, 具体用于建立与所述第一基站间的 DRB。 本发明实施例提供了一种 UE, 支撑用户设备 UE接收第一基站发 送的寻呼消息, 并根据所述寻呼标识类型信息, 建立与所述第一基站间 的无线资源控制 RRC连接。 这样, 在 UE处于空闲态时, 由基站触发 UE建立与基站间的 RRC连接, 可以使得受益 UE通过此 UE发送或 接收数据, 这样在受益 UE 与服务器间没有通信的基础上, 使得支 撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据,从而提高了协同通信的效 率及用户体验。 At this time, the processor 1303 is specifically configured to establish a DRB with the first base station. The embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, which supports a user equipment UE to receive a paging message sent by the first base station, and establishes a radio resource control RRC connection with the first base station according to the paging identifier type information. In this way, when the UE is in the idle state, the base station triggers the UE to establish an RRC connection with the base station, so that the benefit UE can send or receive data through the UE, so that the host UE can be supported on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server. By benefiting the UE to send or receive data, the efficiency and user experience of the collaborative communication is improved.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼系统, 如图 14所示, 包括: 第一 基站 1401 , 支撑用户设备 UE1402, 受益 UE1403或第二基站 1404。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a paging system. As shown in FIG. 14, the method includes: a first base station 1401, a user equipment UE 1402, a benefit UE 1403, or a second base station 1404.
其中, 所述第一基站 1401 为上述实施例所述的基站。 The first base station 1401 is the base station described in the foregoing embodiment.
所述支撑 UE1402为上述实施例所述的 UE。 The supporting UE 1402 is the UE described in the foregoing embodiment.
所述受益 UE1403, 是所述第一基站 1401 服务的 UE, 并用于向所 述第一基站 1401请求建立与所述支撑 UE间的协同通信。 The benefit UE 1403 is a UE served by the first base station 1401, and is configured to request the first base station 1401 to establish cooperative communication with the supporting UE.
所述第二基站 1404, 用于向所述第一基站 1401发送寻呼消息, 以便 建立所述第二基站 1404服务的受益 UE1403与所述支撑 UE1402 间的协同 通信。 The second base station 1404 is configured to send a paging message to the first base station 1401, so as to establish cooperative communication between the benefit UE 1403 served by the second base station 1404 and the supporting UE 1402.
本发明实施例提供了一种寻呼方法、 装置及系统, 第一基站获 取第一触发消息后, 在至少一个支撑 UE为其服务的 UE 的情况下, 根据所述第一触发消息中携带的所述至少一个支撑 UE 的近距离标识信 息, 获取至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 并根据获取的至少一个支撑 UE 的网络标识, 获取至少一个支撑 UE 的寻呼时刻, 再根据计算出 的寻呼时刻, 向至少一个支撑 UE 发送寻呼消息, 触发至少一个支撑 UE建立与第一基站间的 RR C连接。 这样在受益 UE与服务器间没有 通信的基础上, 使得支撑 UE可以通过受益 UE发送或接收数据, 从 而提高了协同通信的效率及用户体验。 The embodiment of the invention provides a paging method, device and system, and the first base station obtains Obtaining at least one network supporting the UE according to the at least one short-distance identification information of the at least one supporting UE carried in the first trigger message, after the first triggering message is received, in the case that the at least one UE that supports the UE is serving Identifying, according to the acquired network identifier of the at least one supporting UE, acquiring at least one paging moment that supports the UE, and then sending a paging message to the at least one supporting UE according to the calculated paging moment, triggering at least one supporting UE to establish and The RR C connection between the first base stations. In this way, on the basis that there is no communication between the benefit UE and the server, the supporting UE can transmit or receive data by benefiting the UE, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience of the cooperative communication.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置 实施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑 功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组 件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或 不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通 信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分 开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可 以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实 际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的 目 的。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiment of the present embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处 理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理包括, 也可以两个或两个以 上单元集成在一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以釆用硬件的形式 实现, 也可以釆用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元, 可以存储在一 个计算机可读取存储介质中。 上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介 质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分 步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U 盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器 ( Read-Only Memory, 简称 應)、 随机存取存储器 ( Random Acces s Memory, 简称 RAM )、 磁碟或者光盘等其他各种可以存储程序代码的 介质。 The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional units described above are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program code.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记 载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实 施例技术方案的精神和范围。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
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