WO2015086790A1 - Composés n-acylimino-hétérocycliques et leur utilisation en tant que pesticides - Google Patents
Composés n-acylimino-hétérocycliques et leur utilisation en tant que pesticides Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015086790A1 WO2015086790A1 PCT/EP2014/077488 EP2014077488W WO2015086790A1 WO 2015086790 A1 WO2015086790 A1 WO 2015086790A1 EP 2014077488 W EP2014077488 W EP 2014077488W WO 2015086790 A1 WO2015086790 A1 WO 2015086790A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to N-acylimino heterocyclic compounds, including their stereoisomers, tautomers and salts, and to compositions comprising such compounds.
- the invention also relates to the use of the N-acylimino heterocyclic compounds, their
- Invertebrate pests such as insects, acaridae and nematode pests destroy growing and harvested crops and attack wooden dwelling and commercial structures, causing large economic loss to the food supply and to property. While a large number of pesticidal agents are known, due to the ability of target pests to develop resistance to said agents, there is an ongoing need for new agents for combating animal pests. In particular, animal pests such as insects and acaridae are difficult to be effectively controlled.
- EP 259738 discloses co ula A, which have insecticidal activity:
- W is a substituted pyridyl radical or a 5-or 6-membered heterocyclic radical
- R is hydrogen or alkyl
- Y is inter alia a nitrogen atom
- Z is an electron withdrawing group selected from nitro and cyano.
- Pesticidal compounds which are similar to those of EP 259738, are known from
- EP 639569 where the moiety electron withdrawing moiety Z is an electron withdrawing group such as alkoxcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heterocyclic carbonyl, Ci-C4-alkylsulfonyl, sulfamoyl or
- Ar is an aryl or 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group
- R a is hydrogen or alkyi
- Y' is hydrogen, halogen, a hydroxyl group, an alkyi group or an alkoxy group
- Rb is an alkyi group substituted with halogen or an alkoxy group, optionally substituted with halogen.
- Pesticidal compounds which are similar to those of US 2013/0150414, are known from
- PCT/EP2014/068415 (earlier filed US provisional application 61/871892, filed August 30, 2013) describes compounds similar to the compounds of formula (B), where Ar is an optionally 3-tetrahydrofuryl radical and Rb is a heterocyclic radical.
- the pesticidal activity of the compounds is not satisfactory. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide compounds having a good pesticidal activity, especially against difficult to control insects and acarid pests.
- N-substituted acyl-imino compounds of the general formula (I) described below by their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts. Therefore, the present invention relates to N-acylimino compounds of formula (I):
- Ci-C6-alkanediyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 to 6 identical or different radicals R D1 ,
- phenylene which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals R D3 , and
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized,
- R D1 which are bound to the same carbon atom may, together with said carbon atom, form a 3- to 6-membered carbo- or heterocyclic ring, where the heterocyclic ring has 1 or 2 heteroatoms or heteroatom moieties as ring members which are selected from the group consisting of O, S, S(O), S(0)2 and N, where said carbo- or heterocyclic ring is unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals selected from halogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkoxy, C3-C8- cycloalkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, wherein the carbon atoms of the aforementioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or completely halogenated;
- R D2 has one of the meanings given for R D1 or two radicals R D2 , which are bound to adjacent carbon atoms may, together with said carbon atoms, form a fused 3- to 6-membered carbo- or heterocyclic ring, where the heterocyclic ring has 1 or 2 heteroatoms or heteroatom moieties as ring members which are selected from the group consisting of O, S, S(O), S(0)2 and N, where said carbo- or heterocyclic ring is unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals selected from halogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkoxy, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6- alkynyl, wherein the carbon atoms of the aforementioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or completely
- Het is a 5- or 6-membered carbon-bound or nitrogen-bound heterocyclic or
- heteroaromatic ring comprising 2, 3, 4 or 5 carbon atoms and 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are independently selected from sulfur, oxygen or nitrogen, wherein the sulfur and nitrogen ring members can independently be partly or fully oxidized, and wherein each ring is optionally substituted by k identical or different substituents R 6 , wherein k is an integer selected from 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4;
- W 1 , W 2 , W 3 and W 4 each individually represent CR V R W , wherein
- each R w independently from each other, is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, azido, nitro,
- each R v independently from each other, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, Ci-Cio-alkyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C2-Cio-alkenyl and C2-Cio-alkynyl, wherein the carbon atoms of the aforementioned four aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted or may be partly or fully halogenated or may optionally be further substituted with 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals R 7 ; or
- two R w of adjacent carbon atoms may form both together and together with the existing bond a double bond between the adjacent carbon atoms; and wherein one of W 2 or W 3 may optionally represent a single or a double bond between the adjacent carbon atoms;
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different heteroatoms as ring members, which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized, or
- R 1 and R 2 form, together with the carbon atom, which they attached to, a 3-,
- Z is O, S or N-R z ;
- R z if present, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, CN, d-Ce-alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 - cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C6-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-C6-alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C6-alkoxycarbonyl, wherein each of the eight last mentioned radicals are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated, phenyl, phenyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenylcarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl or phenylsulfonyl, where the phenyl ring in the last 5 mentioned groups is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different substituents R 10 ;
- Het # represents a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms as ring members, which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized, and
- Ci-C6-alkanediyl, C2-C6-alkenediyl, or C2-C6-alkynediyl has one of the meanings given for R 3 ; or R 3 and R 4 together may also form a bivalent radical, selected from the group consisting of Cs-Ce-alkanediyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenediyl, Q 1 -C 2 -C 5 -alkanediyl, Q 1 -C 2 -C 5 - alkenediyl, Q 1 -C2-C4-alkanediyl-Q 2 and Q 1 -C2-C4-alkenediyl-Q 2 , wherein the carbon atoms in the six aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted or may carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals R 7b , and wherein Q 1 and Q 2 are, independently from each other,
- phenyl phenyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenylcarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl and phenylsulfonyl, where the phenyl ring in the last five mentioned groups is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 to 5 identical or different substituents R 10 , or
- R 3 and R 5 together may also form a bivalent radical, selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediyl and C2-C6-alkenediyl, wherein the carbon atom in the two aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted or may carry 1 to 6 radicals R 7c ; where, independently of their occurrence, is 0, 1 or 2; is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, azido, nitro, SCN, SF 5 , Ci-Cio-alkyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C2-Cio-alkenyl, C2-Cio-alkynyl, and wherein the carbon atoms of the last 4 aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be partially or completely halogenated and/or further substituted independently from one another with 1 , 2 or 3 radicals R 7 ,
- phenyl optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different substituents a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized,
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized,
- R 7 may form a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7- or 8-membered saturated or partly unsaturated carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring together with the carbon atoms to which the two R 7 are bonded, where the heterocyclic ring comprises 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 ;
- R 7a independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, Ci-C6-haloalkoxy, Ci-C6-alkylthio, C1-C6- alkylsulfinyl, Ci-C6-alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C6-haloalkylthio, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C3-C8- halocycloalkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-haloalkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl, phenyl, optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different substituents R 10 , and
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized;
- R 7b independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of halogen,
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized, or
- R 7c independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of halogen,
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized, or
- R 7c is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, CN, Ci-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl,
- phenyl phenyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenylcarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl and phenylsulfonyl, where the phenyl ring in the last five mentioned groups is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 to 5 identical or different substituents R 10 ,
- R 8 independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, d-Ce-alkyl, Ci-C 6 -haloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 - halocycloalkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-haloalkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C2-C6 haloalkynyl,
- phenyl, phenyl-Ci-C- 4 -alkyl where the phenyl ring in the last two mentioned radicals is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different substituents R 10 , and a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized,
- R 9a , R 9b are each independently from one another selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, Ci-C6-haloalkoxy, Ci-C6-alkylthio, Ci-C6-haloalkylthio, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, Cs-Cs-halocycloalkyl,
- phenyl benzyl, 1 -phenethyl or 2-phenethyl, where the phenyl ring in the last four mentioned radicals is unsubstituted or may be substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different substituents R 10 ; and
- heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 , and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized, or,
- R 9a and R 9b are together a C2-C7 alkylene chain and form a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7- or 8- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic ring together with the nitrogen atom they are bonded to, wherein the alkylene chain may contain one or two heteroatoms, which are, independently of each other, selected from oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, and where the alkylene chain may optionally be substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals selected from halogen,
- R 10 independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of halogen, cyano, azido, nitro, SCN, SF 5 , Ci-Cio-alkyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C2-Cio-alkenyl, C2-C10- alkynyl, wherein the carbon atoms of the aforementioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may optionally be substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different radicals R 7 ,
- phenyl optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different radicals selected from OH, halogen, cyano, nitro, Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy and Ci-C6-haloalkoxy, and
- a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are identical or different and selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the heterocyclic ring is unsubstituted or may be substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents selected independently from one another from halogen, cyano, NO2, Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy and Ci-C6-haloalkoxy, and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized; or
- R 11 , R 12 independently of their occurrence, are selected from the group consisting of d-Ce-alkyl, Ci-C 6 -haloalkyl, Ci-C 6 -alkoxy, Ci-C 6 -alkoxy-Ci-C 4 -alkyl, C 2 -C 6 - alkenyl, C 2 -C6-haloalkenyl, C 2 -C6-alkynyl, C 2 -C6-haloalkynyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl,
- C3-C8-halocycloalkyl C3-C8-cycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 -alkyl, C3-Cs-halocycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 - alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkoxy-Ci-C 4 -alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in last two radicals are unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 identical or different radicals selected from halogen, OH, cyano, N0 2 , Ci-C6-alkyl,
- Ci-C6-haloalkyl Ci-C6-alkoxy and Ci-C6-haloalkoxy;
- R 13 , R 14 independently of their occurrence, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, CN, Ci-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, Ci-C 4 -alkoxy-Ci-C 4 - alkyl, phenyl and benzyl;
- R 15 independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, C 2 -C6-alkenyl, C 2 -C6-alkynyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C3-Cs-cycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 - alkyl, wherein the five last mentioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or oxygenated and/or may carry 1 or 2 radicals selected from Ci-C 4 -alkoxy;
- phenyl, benzyl and pyridyl wherein the last three radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or may carry 1 , 2 or 3 substituents selected from Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy, (Ci-C6-alkoxy)carbonyl, (Ci-C6-alkyl)amino or di-(Ci-C6-alkyl)amino;
- R 16 independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, C 2 -C6-alkenyl, C 2 -C6-alkynyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C3-Cs-cycloalkyl-Ci-C 4 - alkyl, wherein the five last mentioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or oxygenated and/or may carry 1 or 2 radicals selected from Ci-C 4 -alkoxy, phenyl, benzyl and pyridyl, wherein the last three radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or may carry 1 , 2 or 3 substituents selected from Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy, (Ci-C6-al
- R 17 independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, fer/butyldimethylsilyl,
- Ci-C6-alkyl C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C3-Cs-cycloalkyl-Ci-C4- alkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, C2-C6-alkenyloxy, C2-C6-alkynyloxy, C3-Cs-cycloalkoxy, C3-C8- cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkoxy, Ci-C6-alkylthio, wherein the 1 1 last mentioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or oxygenated and/or may carry 1 or 2 radicals selected from Ci-C4-alkoxy,
- radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or carry 1 , 2 or 3 substituents selected from halogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, C1-C6- alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy and (Ci-C6-alkoxy)carbonyl,
- R 17a , R 17b are each independently from one another selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkoxy, Ci-C6-haloalkoxy, Ci-C6-alkylthio, C1-C6- alkylsulfinyl, Ci-C6-alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C6-haloalkylthio, trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, ferfbutyldimethylsilyl,
- phenyl, benzyl, pyridyl, phenoxy wherein the four last mentioned radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or may carry 1 , 2 or 3 substituents selected from Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy and (Ci-C6-alkoxy)carbonyl,
- R 17a and R 17b may together be a C2-C6 alkylene chain forming a 3- to 7- membered saturated, partly saturated or unsaturated ring together with the nitrogen atom R 17a and R 17b are bonded to, wherein the alkylene chain may contain 1 or 2 heteroatoms selected, independently of each other, from oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, and may optionally be substituted with halogen, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy or Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, and wherein the nitrogen and/or the sulfur atom(s) of the heterocyclic ring may optionally be oxidized; or
- R 17c independently of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, CN, d-Ce-alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl-Ci- C4-alkyl, wherein the five last mentioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or oxygenated and/or may carry 1 or 2 radicals selected from Ci-C4-alkoxy,
- phenyl, benzyl and pyridyl wherein the last three radicals may be unsubstituted, partially or fully halogenated and/or may carry 1 , 2 or 3 substituents selected from Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy, (Ci-C6-alkoxy)carbonyl, (Ci-C6-alkyl)amino or di-(Ci-C6-alkyl)amino; the stereoisomers, the tautomers and the salts thereof.
- the present invention relates, in particular, to compounds of the formula (I), to the stereoisomers, the tautomers and the salts thereof, where Het is not tetrahydrofuran-3-yl, optionally substituted by k identical or different substituents R 6 , if R 3 and R 5 together form a bivalent radical, selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediyl and C2-C6-alkenediyl, wherein the carbon atom in the two aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted or may carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals R 7c .
- the present invention relates to and includes the following embodiments:
- compositions comprising an amount of at least one compound of the formula (I) or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof;
- a method for protecting growing plants from attack or infestation by invertebrate pests comprises contacting a plant, or soil or water in which the plant is growing, with a pesticidally effective amount of at least one compound of the formula (I) or a stereoisomer, a tautomer or salt thereof, in particular a method protecting crop plants from attack or infestation by animal pests, which comprises contacting the crop plants with a pesticidally effective amount of at least one compound of the formula (I) or stereoisomer, a tautomer or salt thereof;
- a method for the protection of plant propagation, especially seeds, from soil insects and of the seedlings' roots and shoots from soil and foliar insects comprising contacting the seeds before sowing and/or after pregermination with at least one compound of the formula (I) or stereoisomer, a tautomer or salt thereof;
- seeds comprising a compound of the formula (I) or an enantiomer, diastereomer or salt thereof;
- a method for treating animals infested or infected by parasites or preventing animals of getting infected or infested by parasites or protecting animals against infestation or infection by parasites which comprises administering or applying to the animals a parasiticidally effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or the stereoisomers and/or salts, in particular veterinary acceptable salts, thereof;
- a process for the preparation of a veterinary composition for treating, controlling, preventing or protecting animals against infestation or infection by parasites which comprises formulating a compound of formula (I) or a stereoisomer, tautomer and/or veterinary acceptable salt thereof with a carrier composition suitable for veterinary use; the use of a compound of formula (I) or the stereoisomers, tautomers and/or veterinary acceptable salt thereof for the preparation of a medicament for treating, controlling, preventing or protecting animals against infestation or infection by parasites.
- the present invention also relates to plant propagation materials, in particular as mentioned above to seeds, containing at least one compound of formula (I), a stereoisomer, a tautomer and/or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof.
- the present invention relates to every possible stereoisomer of the compounds of formula (I), i.e. to single enantiomers, diastereomers and E/Z-isomers as well as to mixtures thereof and also to the salts thereof.
- the present invention relates to each isomer alone, or mixtures or combinations of the isomers in any proportion to each other.
- the radicals Y and Y are particularly useful for converting a compound of formula (I) of formula (I), i.e. to single enantiomers, diastereomers and E/Z-isomers as well as to mixtures thereof and also to the salts thereof.
- the present invention relates to each isomer alone, or mixtures or combinations of the isomers in any proportion to each other.
- Suitable compounds of the formula (I) also include all possible geometrical stereoisomers (cis/trans isomers) and mixtures thereof.
- the compounds of the formula (I) may have one or more centers of chirality, in which case they are present as mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers.
- One center of chirality is the carbon ring atom carrying radical R 1 .
- the invention provides both the pure enantiomers or diastereomers and their mixtures and the use according to the invention of the pure enantiomers or diastereomers of the compound I or its mixtures.
- the present invention also relates to potential tautomers of the compounds of formula (I) and also to the salts of such tautomers.
- the present invention relates to the tautomer as such as well as to mixtures or combinations of the tautomers in any proportion to each other.
- the term "tautomers” encompasses isomers, which are derived from the compounds of formula (I) by the shift of an H-atom involving at least one H-atom located at a nitrogen, oxygen or sulphur atom. Examples of tautomeric forms are keto-enol forms, imine-enamine forms, urea-isourea forms, thiourea-isothiourea forms, (thio)amide-(thio)imidate forms etc.
- the compounds of the present invention i.e. the compounds of formula (I), their stereoisomers, their tautomers as well as their salts, in particular their agriculturally acceptable salts and their veterinarily acceptable salts, may be amorphous or may exist in one ore more different crystalline states (polymorphs) or modifications which may have a different
- the present invention includes both amorphous and crystalline compounds of the formula (I), mixtures of different crystalline states or modifications of the respective
- Salts of the compounds of the formula (I) are preferably agriculturally salts as well as veterinarily acceptable salts. They can be formed in a customary method, e.g. by reacting the compound with an acid of the anion in question if the compound of formula (I) has a basic functionality or by reacting an acidic compound of formula (I) with a suitable base.
- Suitable agriculturally or veterinary useful salts are especially the salts of those cations or anions, in particular the acid addition salts of those acids, whose cations and anions, respectively, do not have any adverse effect on the action of the compounds according to the present invention.
- Suitable cations are in particular the ions of the alkali metals, preferably lithium, sodium and potassium, of the alkaline earth metals, preferably calcium, magnesium and barium, and of the transition metals, preferably manganese, copper, zinc and iron, and also ammonium (NhV) and substituted ammonium in which one to four of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-hydroxyalkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, Ci-C4-alkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl, hydroxy-Ci- C4-alkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl or benzyl.
- substituted ammonium ions comprise methylammonium, isopropylammonium, dimethylammonium, diisopropylammonium, trimethylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetraethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, 2- hydroxyethylammonium, 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl-ammonium, bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium, benzyltrimethylammonium and benzyltriethylammonium, furthermore phosphonium ions, sulfonium ions, preferably tri(Ci-C4-alkyl)sulfonium, and sulfoxonium ions, preferably tri(Ci-C4- alkyl)sulfoxonium.
- Anions of useful acid addition salts are primarily chloride, bromide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphate, nitrate, hydrogen carbonate, carbonate, hexafluorosilicate, hexafluorophosphate, benzoate, and the anions of Ci- C4-alkanoic acids, preferably formate, acetate, propionate and butyrate. They can be formed by reacting the compounds of the formulae I with an acid of the corresponding anion, preferably of hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or nitric acid.
- organic moieties mentioned in the above definitions of the variables are - like the term halogen - collective terms for individual listings of the individual group members.
- the prefix Cn-Cm indicates in each case the possible number of carbon atoms in the group.
- Halogen will be taken to mean fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo.
- partially or fully halogenated will be taken to mean that 1 or more, e.g. 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 or all of the hydrogen atoms of a given radical have been replaced by a halogen atom, in particular by fluorine or chlorine.
- partially or fully halogenated alkyl is also termed haloalkyl
- partially or fully halogenated cycloalkyl is also termed halocycloalkyl
- partially or fully halogenated alkylenyl is also termed haloalkenyl
- partially or fully halogenated alkylynyl is also termed haloalkynyl
- partially or fully halogenated alkoxy is also termed haloalkoxy
- partially or fully halogenated alkylthio is also termed haloalkthio
- partially or fully halogenated alkylsulfinyl is also termed haloalkylsulfinyl
- partially or fully halogenated alkylsulfonyl is also termed haloalsulfonyl
- partially or fully halogenated cycloalkylalkylalkyl is also termed halocycloalkylalkyl.
- C n -C m -alkyl refers to a branched or unbranched saturated hydrocarbon group having n to m, e.g.
- 1 to 10 carbon atoms preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1 -methylethyl, butyl, 1 -methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1 ,1 -dimethylethyl, pentyl, 1 - methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1 -ethylpropyl, hexyl, 1 ,1 - dimethylpropyl, 1 ,2-dimethylpropyl, 1 -methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4- methylpentyl, 1 ,1 -dimethylbutyl, 1 ,2-dimethylbutyl, 1 ,3-dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3- dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 1 -ethylbutyl,
- Ci-C4-alkyl means for example methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1 -methylethyl, butyl, 1 -methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl or 1 ,1 -dimethylethyl.
- C n -C m -alkanediyl refers to a linear or branched saturated bivalent hydrocarbon group having n to m, e.g. 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example methylen, ethane-1 ,1 -diyl, ethane-1 ,2-diyl, propane-1 ,1 -diyl, propane-1 ,2- diyl, propane-1 ,3-diyl, propane-2,2-diyl, butane-1 ,1 -diyl, butane-1 ,2-diyl, butane-2,3-diyl, butane-2,2-diyl, butane-1 ,3-diyl, butane-2,2-diyl, butane-1 ,3-diyl, butane-1 ,4-diyl, pentane-1 , 1 -diyl, pentan
- linear Ci-C6-alkanediyl refers to a linear saturated bivalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example methylene, ethane-1 ,2-diyl, propane-1 ,3-diyl, butane-1 ,4-diyl, pentane-1 ,5- diyl and hexane-1 ,6-diyl.
- C n -C m -haloalkyl refers to a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having n to m carbon atoms, e.g.
- 1 to 10 in particular 1 to 6 carbon atoms (as mentioned above), where some or all of the hydrogen atoms in these groups may be replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above, for example C1-C4- haloalkyl, such as chloromethyl, bromomethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 1 - chloroethyl, 1 -bromoethyl, 1 -fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2- chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, pentafluoroe
- C1-C10- haloalkyl in particular comprises Ci-C2-fluoroalkyl, which is synonym with methyl or ethyl, wherein 1 , 2, 3, 4 or 5 hydrogen atoms are substituted by fluorine atoms, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 -fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl and pentafluoromethyl.
- "Halomethyl” is methyl in which 1 , 2 or 3 of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms. Examples are bromomethyl, chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl,
- C n -C m -haloalkoxy refers to straight-chain or branched alkyl groups having n to m carbon atoms, e.g.
- Ci-C2-Alkoxy is methoxy or ethoxy.
- Ci-C4-Alkoxy is, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, n- propoxy, 1 -methylethoxy (isopropoxy), butoxy, 1 -methylpropoxy (sec-butoxy), 2-methylpropoxy (isobutoxy) or 1 ,1 -dimethylethoxy (tert-butoxy).
- Ci-C6-Alkoxy includes the meanings given for Ci-C4-alkoxy and also includes, for example, pentoxy, 1 -methylbutoxy, 2-methylbutoxy, 3- methylbutoxy, 1 ,1 -dimethylpropoxy, 1 ,2-dimethylpropoxy, 2,2-dimethylpropoxy, 1 -ethylpropoxy, hexoxy, 1 -methylpentoxy, 2-methylpentoxy, 3-methylpentoxy, 4-methylpentoxy, 1 ,1 - dimethylbutoxy, 1 ,2-dimethylbutoxy, 1 ,3-dimethylbutoxy, 2,2-dimethylbutoxy, 2,3- dimethylbutoxy, 3,3-dimethylbutoxy, 1 -ethylbutoxy, 2-ethyl butoxy, 1 ,1 ,2-trimethylpropoxy, 1 ,2,2- trimethylpropoxy, 1 -ethyl-1 -methylpropoxy or 1 -ethyl-2-methylpropoxy.
- Ci-Cs-Alkoxy includes the meanings given for Ci-C6-alkoxy and also includes, for example, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2- ethylhexyloxy and positional isomers thereof.
- Ci-Cio-Alkoxy includes the meanings given for Ci- Ce-alkoxy and also includes, for example, nonyloxy, decyloxy and positional isomers thereof.
- C n -C m -alkylthio (also referred to as “C n -C m -alkylsulfanyl) is a C n -C m -alkyl group, as defined above, attached via a sulfur atom.
- Ci-C2-Alkylthio is methylthio or ethylthio.
- C1-C4- Alkylthio is, for example, methylthio, ethylthio, n-propylthio, 1 -methylethylthio (isopropylthio), butylthio, 1 -methylpropylthio (sec-butylthio), 2-methylpropylthio (isobutylthio) or 1 ,1 - dimethylethylthio (tert-butylthio).
- Ci-C6-Alkylthio includes the meanings given for Ci-C4-alkylthio and also includes, for example, pentylthio, 1 -methylbutylthio, 2-methylbutylthio, 3- methylbutylthio, 1 ,1 -dimethylpropylthio, 1 ,2-dimethylpropylthio, 2,2-dimethylpropylthio, 1 - ethylpropylthio, hexylthio, 1 -methylpentylthio, 2-methylpentylthio, 3-methylpentylthio, 4- methylpentylthio, 1 ,1 -dimethylbutylthio, 1 ,2-dimethylbutylthio, 1 ,3-dimethylbutylthio, 2,2- dimethylbutylthio, 2,3-dimethylbutylthio, 3,3-dimethylbutylthio, 1 -ethylbutyl
- Ci-Cs-Alkylthio includes the meanings given for Ci-C6-alkylthio and also includes, for example, heptylthio, octylthio, 2-ethylhexylthio and positional isomers thereof.
- Ci- Cio-Alkylthio includes the meanings given for Ci-Cs-alkylthio and also includes, for example, nonylthio, decylthio and positional isomers thereof.
- C n -C m -haloalkyloxy is a C n -C m -haloalkyl group, as defined above, attached via an oxygen atom.
- Examples include Ci-C2-haloalkoxy, such as chloromethoxy, bromomethoxy, dichloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, chlorofluoromethoxy, dichlorofluoromethoxy, chlorodifluoromethoxy, 1 -chloroethoxy, 1 - bromoethoxy, 1 -fluoroethoxy, 2-fluoroethoxy, 2,2-difluoroethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, 2-chloro- 2-fluoroethoxy, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethoxy, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethoxy, 2,2,2-trichloroethoxy and penta
- C n -C m -haloalkylthio is a C n -C m -haloalkyl group, as defined above, attached via a sulfur atom.
- Examples include Ci-C2-haloalkylthio, such as chloromethylthio,
- Ci-C2-fluoroalkoxy and Ci-C2-fluoroalkylthio refer to Ci-C2-fluoroalkyl which is bound to the remainder of the molecule via an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, respectively.
- C2-C m -haloalkenyl refers to C2-C m -alkenyl, where some or all of the hydrogen atoms in these groups are replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above, in particular fluorine, chlorine and bromine, for example 1-fluoroethenyl, 2-fluoroethenyl, 2,2- difluoroethenyl, 1,2,2-trifluoroethenyl, 1-fluoro-2-propenyl, 2-fluoro-2-propenyl, 3-fluoro-2- propenyl, 1-fluoro-1-propenyl, 1,2-difluoro-1-propenyl, 3,3-difluoropropen-2-yl, 1-chloroethenyl, 2-chloroethenyl, 2,2,-dichloroethenyl, 1-
- C2-C m -alkenediyl refers to linear or branched mono- unsaturated bivalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to m, e.g.2 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, for example ethene-1 ,1-diyl, ethene-1,2-diyl, prop-1-ene-1 ,1-diyl, prop-1-ene- 1,2-diyl, prop-2-ene-1,1-diyl, prop-2-ene-1,2-diyl, propene-1,3-diyl, but-1 -ene-1 ,1 -diyl, but-1- ene-1,2-diyl, but-1 -ene-1 ,3-diyl, but-2-ene-1 ,1-diyl, but-2-ene-1,2-diyl, but-3-ene-1,1-diyl,
- C2-C m -alkynyl refers to linear or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to m, e.g. 2 to 10 or 2 to 6 carbon atoms and containing at least one C-C-triple bond, such as ethynyl, propynyl, 1 -butynyl, 2-butynyl, and the like.
- C2-C m -haloalkynyl as used herein, which is also expressed as “C2-C m -alkynyl which is partially or fully halogenated”, refers to C2-C m -alkynyl, where some or all of the hydrogen atoms in these groups are replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above, in particular fluorine, chlorine and bromine.
- Examples of C2-C m -haloalkynyl include 1 -fluoro-2- propenyl, 2-fluoro-2-propenyl, 3-fluoro-2-propenyl, 1 -fluoro-2-propynyl and 1 ,1 -difluoro-2- propenyl, and the like.
- C2-C m -alkynediyl refers to linear or branched mono- unsaturated bivalent hydrocarbon group having a C-C-triple bond and 2 to m, e.g. 2 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, for example ethyne-1 ,2-diyl, prop-2-yne-1 ,1 -diyl, prop-1 - yne-1 ,3-diyl, but-2-yne-1 ,1 -diyl, but-1 -yne-1 ,3-diyl, but-1 -yne-1 ,4-diyl, but-2-yne-1 ,4-diyl, pent-1 - yne-1 ,5-diyl, pent-2 -yne-1 ,5-diyl, hex-1 -yne-1 ,6-diyl
- C3-C m -cycloalkyl refers to monocyclic and polycyclic 3- to m- membered saturated cycloaliphatic radicals, e.g. cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl, bicyclo[3.1 .1 ]heptyl, bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl and bicyclo[3.2.1]octyl.
- cycloalkyl denotes a monocyclic saturated hydrocarbon radical.
- C3-C m -cycloalkanediyl refers to monocyclic and polycyclic 3- to m-membered saturated bivalent cycloaliphatic radicals, e.g. cyclopropane-1 ,1 -diyl, cis- or trans- cyclopropane-1 ,2-diyl, cyclobutane-1 ,1 -diyl, cis- or trans-cyclobutane-1 ,2-diyl, cyclopentane-1 ,1 - diyl, cis- or trans-cyclopentane-1 ,2-diyl, cis- or trans-cyclopentane-1 ,3-diyl, cyclohexane-1 ,1 - diyl, cis- or trans-cyclohexane-1 ,2-diyl and cis- or trans-cyclohexane-1 ,3-diyl
- C3-C m -cycloalkenyl refers to monocyclic and polycyclic 3- to m- membered monounsaturated cycloaliphatic radicals, e.g. 1 -cyclopropenyl, 3-cyclopropenyl, 1 - cyclobutenyl, 3-cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, 3-cyclopentenyl, 1 -cyclohexenyl, 3-cyclohexenyl, or 4-cyclohexenyl.
- cycloalkenyl denotes a monocyclic mono-unsaturated hydrocarbon radical.
- C3-C m -cycloalkenediyl refers to a monocyclic and polycyclic 3- to m-membered mono-unsaturated bivalent cycloaliphatic radicals, e.g.
- the term cycloalkenediyl denotes a monocyclic mono- unsaturated
- C3-C m -halocycloalkyl as used herein, which is also expressed as “cycloalkyl which is partially or fully halogenated”, refers C3-C m -cycloalkyl as mentioned above, in which some or all of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms as mentioned above, in particular fluorine, chlorine and bromine.
- C3-C m -halocycloalkyl examples include 1 - fluorocyclopropyl, 2-fluorocyclopropyl, 2,2-difluorocyclopropyl, 1 -chlorocyclcopropyl, 2- chlorocyclopropyl, 2,2-dichlorocyclopropyl, 2,3-difluorocyclopropyl, 1 -fluorocycobutyl etc.
- C3-C m -cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl refers to a C3-C m -cycloalkyl group as defined above, which is bound to the remainder of the molecule via a Ci-C4-alkyl group, as defined above.
- C3-C m -cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl examples include cyclopropyl methyl, cyclopropylethyl, cyclopropylpropyl, cyclobutyl methyl, cyclobutylethyl, cyclobutylpropyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclopentylethyl, cyclopentylpropyl, cyclohexylmethyl, cyclohexylethyl and cyclohexylpropyl.
- C3-C m -halocycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl refers to a C3-C m -halocycloalkyl group as defined above which is bound to the remainder of the molecule via a Ci-C4-alkyl group, as defined above.
- Ci-C4-alkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl refers to alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, e.g. like specific examples mentioned above, wherein one hydrogen atom of the alkyl radical is replaced by an Ci-C4-alkoxy group.
- Examples are methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, propoxymethyl, isopropoxymethyl, n-butoxymethyl, sec-butoxymethyl, isobutoxymethyl, tert- butoxymethyl, 1 -methoxyethyl, 1 -ethoxyethyl, 1 -propoxyethyl, 1 -isopropoxyethyl, 1 -n- butoxyethyl, 1 -sec-butoxyethyl, 1 -isobutoxyethyl, 1 -tert-butoxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2- ethoxyethyl, 2-propoxyethyl, 2-isopropoxyethyl, 2-n-butoxyethyl, 2-sec-butoxyethyl, 2- isobutoxyethyl, 2-tert-butoxyethyl, 1 -methoxypropyl, 1 -ethoxypropyl, 1 -propoxypropyl, 1 - is
- Ci-C4-haloalkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, wherein one of the hydrogen atoms is replaced by a Ci-C4-alkoxy group and wherein at least one, e.g. 1 , 2, 3, 4 or all of the remaining hydrogen atoms, either in the alkoxy moiety or in the alkyl moiety or in both, are replaced by halogen atoms.
- Examples are difluoromethoxymethyl (CHF2OCH2), trifluoromethoxymethyl, 1 - difluoromethoxyethyl, 1 -trifluoromethoxyethyl, 2-difluoromethoxyethyl, 2-trifluoromethoxyethyl, difluoro(methoxy)methyl (CH3OCF2), 1 ,1 -difluoro-2-methoxyethyl, 2,2-difluoro-2-methoxyethyl and the like.
- C n -C m -alkoxycarbonyl is a C n -C m -alkoxy group, as defined above, attached via a carbonyl group atom.
- Ci-C2-Alkoxycarbonyl is methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl.
- C1-C4- Alkoxy is, for example, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, 1 - methylethoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, 1 -methylpropoxycarbonyl, 2-methylpropoxycarbonyl or 1 ,1 -dimethylethoxycarbonyl.
- Ci-C6-Alkoxycarbonyl includes the meanings given for C1-C4- alkoxycarbonyl and also includes, for example, pentoxycarbonyl, 1 -methylbutoxycarbonyl, 2-methylbutoxycarbonyl, 3-methylbutoxycarbonyl, 1 ,1 -dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1 ,2- dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 2,2-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, 1 -ethylpropoxycarbonyl,
- aryl refers to an aromatic hydrocarbon radical such as naphthyl or in particular phenyl.
- 3- to 6-membered carbocyclic ring refers to cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane and cyclohexane rings.
- 3- to 7-membered carbocyclic ring refers to cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane and cycloheptane rings.
- heterocyclic ring containing 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms or “containing heteroatom groups", wherein those heteroatom(s) (group(s)) are selected from N, O, S, NO, SO and SO2 and are ring members, as used herein refers to monocyclic radicals, the monocyclic radicals being saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic.
- the heterocyclic radical may be attached to the remainder of the molecule via a carbon ring member or via a nitrogen ring member.
- Examples of 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated heterocyclic rings include: oxiranyl, aziridinyl, azetidinyl, 2 tetrahydrofuranyl, 3-tetrahydrofuranyl, 2 tetrahydrothienyl, 3
- Examples of 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered partially unsaturated heterocyclic rings include: 2,3-dihydrofur-2-yl, 2,3-dihydrofur-3-yl, 2,5-dihydrofur-2-yl, 2,5-dihydrofur-3-yl, 2,3- dihydrothien-2-yl, 2,3-dihydrothien-3-yl, 2,5-dihydrothien-2-yl, 2,5-dihydrothien-3-yl, 2-pyrrolin-2- yl, 2-pyrrolin-3-yl, 3 pyrrolin-2-yl, 3-pyrrolin-3-yl, 2-isoxazolin-3-yl, 3-isoxazolin-3-yl, 4 isoxazolin 3 yl, 2-isoxazolin-4-yl, 3-isoxazolin-4-yl, 4-isoxazolin-4-yl, 2 isoxazolin-5-yl,
- Examples of 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic rings also termed heteroaromatic rings or hetaryl, include: 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrazolyl, 4- pyrazo-"lyl, 5-pyrazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl, 5-oxazolyl, 2-thiazolyl, 4 thiazolyl, 5-thiazo-"lyl, 2- imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, 1 ,3,4-triazol-2-yl, 2-pyridinyl, 3-pyridinyl, 4-pyridinyl, 3-pyridazinyl, 4- pyridazinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl and 2-pyrazinyl.
- a "C2-Cm-alkylene” is divalent branched or preferably non-branched or linear saturated aliphatic chain having 2 to m, e.g. 2 to 7 carbon atoms, for example CH2CH2, -CH(CH3)-, CH2CH2CH2, CH(CH 3 )CH 2 , CH 2 CH(CH 3 ), CH2CH2CH2CH2, CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2,
- saturated or partially unsaturated 3- to 7-membered heterocyclodiyl relates to a bivalent saturated or partially unsaturated 3- to 7-membered heterocyclic radical, containing 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms" or "containing heteroatom groups", wherein those heteroatom(s)
- bivalent heterocyclic radical (group(s)) are selected from N, O, S, NO, SO and SO2 and are ring members.
- the bivalent heterocyclic radical may be attached to the remainder of the molecule via a carbon ring member or via a nitrogen ring member.
- 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated bivalent heterocyclic radicals include: oxirandiyl, oxetandiyl, tetrahydrofurandiyl, 2,3-dihydrofurandiyl, 2,5-dihydrofurandiyl, tetrahydrothienyl, 2,3-dihydrothienyl, 2,5- dihydrothienyl, 1 ,3-dioxolandiyl, 1 ,3-oxothiolandiyl, 1 ,3-dithiolandiyl, 1 ,4-dioxandiyl, 1 ,4- o
- 5- or 6-membered hetarylene relates to a bivaltent heteroaromatic radical, containing 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms which are selected from N, O and S as ring members.
- the bivalent heteroaromatic radical may be attached to the remainder of the molecule via a carbon ring member or via a nitrogen ring member.
- bivalent heteroaromatic radicals include: pyridine-2,6-diyl, pyridine-2,3-diyl, pyridine-2,4-diyl, pyridine-3,4-diyl, pyri d i ne-3 , 5-d iy I , pyrimidin-2,4-diyl, pyri m id i n-2 , 5-d iy I , pyrimidin-4,5-diyl, pyrimidin-4,6-diyl, pyrazin-2,6-diyl, pyrazin-2,3-diyl or pyrazin-2,5-diyl, thiophen-2,5-diyl, thiophen-2,3-diyl, thiophen-2,4-diyl, thiophen-3,4-diyl, furan-2,5-diyl, furan-2,3-diyl,
- Embodiments of the present invention as well preferred compounds of the present invention are outlined in the following paragraphs.
- the remarks made below concerning preferred embodiments of the variables of the compounds of formula (I), especially with respect to their substituents X, W 1 , W 2 , W 3 , W 4 , Het, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 and the variables k and m are valid both on their own and, in particular, in every possible combination with each other.
- Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 to Het-24, with preference given to compounds of the formula (I), their stereoisomers, there tautomers and their salts, where Het is selected from the radicals of the formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 and Het-24:
- Het-21 Het-22 Het-23 Het-24 wherein # denotes the bond in formula (I), and wherein R 6 and k are as defined above and where R 6a is hydrogen or has one of the meanings given for R 6 and where R 6b is hydrogen or a C-bound radical mentioned as R 6 and where R 6b is in particular hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl or C1-C4- haloalkyl.
- k is 0, 1 or 2, especially 0 or 1 .
- k is especially 1.
- R 6a in formulae Het-12, Het-13, Het-14, Het-16, Het-17, Het-19, Het 20 and Het-22 is different from hydrogen.
- R 6 is in particular selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, C1-C4- haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethy
- R 6a is preferably selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, Ci-C6-alkyl, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl and C2-C6-alkynyl, wherein the carbon atoms of the aforementioned aliphatic and cycloaliphatic radicals may optionally be partly or completely halogenated, in particular by fluorine or chlorine, or may further substituted independently from one another with one or more R 7 , or R 6a may also be a radical selected from the group consisting of OR 8 , N R 17a R 17b , S(0) n R 8 , S(0) n N R 17a R 17b ,
- R 6a is in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and C1-C4- haloalkyi, even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-
- R 6b is in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably C1-C2- alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2- difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl.
- Ci-C4-alkyl such as methyl or ethyl
- Ci-C4-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2- difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethy
- Het is selected from the group consistin of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24,
- R 6 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, C1-C4- alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, C1-C4- haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2- trifluoroe
- R 6a is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and C1-C4- haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2- trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and Ci-
- C4-haloalkyl even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2- difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl and
- k 0, 1 or 2.
- a particularly preferred group of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I) to the stereoisomers, the tautomers and to the salts thereof, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 , where k is 0, 1 or 2, in particular 1 or 2 and especially 1 and where R 6 is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, C1-C4- alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl,
- halogen such as chlorine or fluorine
- C1-C4- alkyl such as methyl or ethyl
- Ci-C4-alkoxy such as methoxy or ethoxy
- Ci-C4-haloalkoxy such as difluo
- a particular sub-group of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to the stereoisomers, the tautomers and to the salts thereof, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 a
- R 6 is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, and C1-C4- haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2- trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, and even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl; R 6a is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine and Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, more preferably
- a special embodiment of the radical Het-1 a is 6-chloropyridin-3-yl, i.e. R 6a is hydrogen and R 6 is chlorine.
- a further special embodiment of the radical Het-1 a is 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3- yl, i.e. R 6a is hydrogen and R 6 is trifluoromethyl.
- Another particularly preferred group of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I) to the stereoisomers, the tautomers and to the salts thereof, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 1 , where k is 0, 1 or 2, in particular 0 or 1 , and where Het is in particular a radical of formula Het-1 1 a,
- R 6a is as defined above and wherein R 6a is in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and C1-C4- haloalkyl, even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluor
- Het is a radical of formula Het-24, where k is 0, 1 or 2, in particular 0 or 1 , and where R 6 , if present, is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci- C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, and even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoro
- R 1 and R 2 are independently from each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or isopropyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, or C3-C6-halocycloalkyl such as 1 -fluorocyclopropyl or 2,2- difluorocyclopropyl.
- Ci-C6-alkyl in particular Ci-C4
- R 1 and R 2 form, together with the carbon atom, which they attached to, a 3- to 5-membered saturated carbocyclic ring such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl.
- R 1 and R 2 are independently from each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, Ci-C3-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl or isopropyl, or Ci-C3-haloalkyl such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl.
- At least one of the radicals R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen.
- the group D in formula (I) is a group D a which is linear Ci-C6-alkanediyl, in particular linear Ci-C4-alkanediyl, such as Chb, CH2CH2 or
- CH2CH2CH2 which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1 , 2 or 3, identical or different radicals R D1 .
- the group D in formula (I) is a group D c which is linear C2-C6-alkynediyl, in particular linear C2-C4-alkynediyl, such as C ⁇ C, C ⁇ C-CH2 or
- CH2-C ⁇ C-CH2 which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1 , 2 or 3, identical or different radicals R D1 .
- the group D in formula (I) is a group D d which is linear C3-C6-cycloalkanediyl, in particular C3-C6-cycloalkane-1 ,1 -diyl, C3-C6-cycloalkane-1 ,2- diyl, or C3-C6-cycloalkane-1 ,3-diyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1 , 2 or 3, identical or different radicals R D2 .
- the group D in formula (I) is a group D e which is saturated 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclodiyl, in particular saturated 3-, 4-, 5- or 6- membered ipso-, ortho- or meta-heterocyclodiyl, such as oxiran-2,2-diyl, oxetan-2,2-diyl, tetrahydrofuran-2,2-diyl, tetrahydrofuran-3,3-diyl, oxiran-2,3-diyl, oxetan-2,3-diyl, oxetan-2,4- diyl, tetrahydrofuran-2,3-diyl, tetrahydrofuran-2,4-diyl, tetrahydrofuran-2,5-diyl, tetrahydrofuran- 3,4-diyl, oxan-2,6-di
- the group D in formula (I) is a group D f which is phenylene, in particular 1 ,2-phenylene, 1 ,3-phenylene or 1 ,4-phenylene, which is
- the group D in formula (I) is a group Ds which is 5- or 6-membered hetarylene, in particular 6-membered hetarylene having 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms as ring memberes, such as pyridine-2,6-diyl, pyridine-2,3-diyl, pyridine-2,4-diyl, pyridine- 3,4-diyl, pyridine-3,5-diyl, pyrimidin-2,4-diyl, py ri m id i n-2 , 5-d iy I , py ri m id i n-4 , 5-d iy I , pyrimidin-4,6- diyl, pyrazin-2,6-diyl, pyrazin-2,3-diyl or pyrazin-2,5-diyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2,
- the radical R D1 is preferably selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci- C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, and phenyl, which is unsubstituted or carries 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals, selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy or two radicals R D1 , which are
- the radical R D2 is preferably selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci- C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, and phenyl, which is unsubstituted or carries 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals, selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy or two radicals R D2 , which are bound to the same carbon
- the radical R D3 is preferably selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci- C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, and phenyl, which is unsubstituted or carries 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals, selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy.
- halogen such as fluorine or chlorine
- CN Ci-C4-alkyl, such
- a particularly preferred group A of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I), their stereoisomers, tautomers and salts, where D is a group D a as defined above, where R D1 is as defined above and where R D1 is in particular selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, and phenyl, which is unsubstituted or carries 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals, selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-
- particular examples of D are selected from the group consisting of of CH 2 , CHF, CF 2 , CHCN, CH(CH 3 ), C(CH 3 ) 2 , CH 2 -CH 2 , cyclopropan-1 ,1 -diyl, cyclobutan-1 ,1 -diyl,
- a particularly preferred group B of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I), their stereoisomers, tautomers and salts, where D is a group D f or Ds as defined above, where R D3 is as defined above and where R D3 is preferably selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl or trifluoromethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, and phenyl, which is unsubstituted or carries 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals, selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-
- D are selected from the group consisting of of 1 ,2-phenylene, 1 ,3-phenylene, 1 ,4-phenylene, pyridindiyl, such as pyridine-2,6-diyl, pyridine-
- a particular group (1 ) of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I), their stereoisomers, tautomers and salts and to the compounds of groups of embodiments A and B wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular C1-C4- alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl,n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci-C6-alkyl-0 in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-0, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, 2-butoxy, isobutoxy or tert.butoxy
- Ci-C6-alkyl-S in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-S, such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n- propylsulfanyl, isopropylsulfanyl,n-butylsulfanyl, 2-butylsulfanyl, isobutylsulfanyl or tert.
- Ci-C6-alkyl-methyl such as as cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl or cyclohexylmethyl
- carbon atoms of each of Ci-C6-alkyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkyl-S and C3-C6-cycloalkyl-methyl are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated, it being also possible for these radicals to carry 1 or 2 radicals R 7 , which are different from Ci-C6-alkyl, it being also possible for cycloalkyi radicals to carry 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 Ci-C4-alkyl groups, in particular methyl groups.
- R 7 is as defined above and in particular selected, independently of each other from CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-alkylthio, such as methylsulfanyl or ethylsulfanyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluormethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroetyl, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkylthio such as
- R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl,n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci-C6-alkyl-S in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-S, such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n- propylsulfanyl, isopropylsulfanyl,n-butylsulfanyl, 2-butylsulfanyl, isobutylsulfanyl or tert.
- C3-butylsulfanyl and C3-C6-cycloalkyl-methyl such as as cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl or cyclohexylmethyl, wherein the carbon atoms of each of Ci-C6-alkyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkyl-S and C3-C6-cycloalkyl-methyl are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated.
- a particular group (2) of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I), their stereoisomers, tautomers and salts wherein R 3 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, benzyl, 5- or 6-membered hetaryl, 5- or 6-membered hetaryl-methyl, wherein the 5- or 6- membered hetaryl in the last two radicals comprises 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms as ring members, which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur and wherein phenyl and hetaryl are unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals R 10 .
- R 10 is as defined above and in particular selected, independently of each other from halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-alkylthio, such as
- Ci-C4-haloalkyl such as difluormethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2- trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroetyl
- Ci-C4-haloalkoxy such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy
- Ci-C4-alkylcarbonyl such as acetyl or propionyl
- Ci-C4-alkoxycarbonyl such as
- Ci-C4-haloalkylthio such as trifluoromethylsulfanyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfanyl or pentafluoroethylsulfanyl.
- R 3 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, benzyl, 5- or 6-membered hetaryl, 5- or 6-membered hetaryl-methyl, wherein the 5- or 6- membered hetaryl in the last two radicals comprises 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms as ring members, which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur and wherein phenyl and hetaryl are unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals R 10 , which are selected, independently of each other from halogen, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, Ci-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4- haloalkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, Ci-C4-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-C4-alkoxycarbonyl and Ci-C4-hal
- examples of 5- or 6-membered hetaryl include in particular pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, furyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, 1 H-1 ,2,4-triazolyl and 1 H-tetrazolyl.
- R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl,n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci-C6-alkyl-0 in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-0, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, 2-butoxy, isobutoxy or tert.butoxy
- Ci-C6-alkyl-S in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-S, such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n-propylsulfanyl, isopropylsulfanyl,n-butylsulfanyl, 2-butylsulfanyl, isobutylsulfanyl or tert.-butylsulfanyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl-methyl, such as as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl, Ci-C6-alkyl-0, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-0, such as me
- radical R 7 is as defined above and in particular selected, independently of each other from CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-alkylthio, such as methylsulfanyl or ethylsulfanyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluormethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroetyl, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluoromethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkylthio such as
- R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C6- alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci-C4-alkyl-S such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n-propylsulfanyl, isopropylsulfanyl,n-butylsulfanyl, 2-butylsulfanyl, isobutylsulfanyl or tert.-butylsulfanyl and C3-C6- cycloalkyl-methyl, such as as cyclopropyl methyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentyl methyl or cyclohexyl methyl, wherein the carbon atoms of each of Ci-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C1-C6-cycloalkyl, C1-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-S, such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n-propylsulfanyl, is
- R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C6- alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- R 3 is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci- C6-alkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl and C3-C6-cycloalkylmethyl are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated; phenyl, benzyl, 5- or 6-membered hetaryl, 5- or 6-membered hetaryl-methyl, wherein the 5- or 6-membered hetaryl in the last two radicals comprises 1 , 2, 3 or 4
- heteroatoms as ring members which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur and wherein phenyl and hetaryl are unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals R 10 , which are selected, independently of each other from halogen, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, Ci-C4-alkylthio, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, and wherein the term "5- or 6-membered hetaryl" in particular includes the following meanings: pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, furyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, 1 H-1 ,2,4-triazolyl and 1 H-tetrazolyl.
- R 3 is Ci-C6-alkyl-S, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-S, such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n-propylsulfanyl, isopropylsulfanyl,n-butylsulfanyl, 2- butylsulfanyl, isobutylsulfanyl or tert.-butylsulfanyl, and R 4 is Ci-C6-alkyl-S, in particular C1-C4- alkyl-S, such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, n-propylsulfanyl, isopropylsulfanyl,n-butylsulfanyl, 2-butylsulfanyl, isobutylsulfanyl or tert.
- R 3 is Ci-C6-alkyl-S, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl-S
- Particular subgroups of the compounds of the groups (1 ) and (2) of embodiments are those compounds, where D is in accordance with the definition of the group of embodiments (A). These subgroups of embodiments are hereinafter termed group (1 -A) of embodiments and group (2-A) of embodiments.
- a further particular group (3) of embodiments relates to compounds of formula (I), their stereoisomers, tautomers and salts and to the compounds of groups of embodiments A and B wherein R 3 and R 4 together form a bivalent radical, selected from the group consisting of C3-C6- alkanediyl, C3-C6-alkenediyl, Q 1 -C2-Cs-alkanediyl, Q 1 -C2-Cs-alkenediyl, Q 1 -C2-C4-alkanediyl-Q 2 and Q 1 -C2-C4-alkenediyl-Q 2 , wherein the carbon atom in the six aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted or may carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals R 7b , and wherein Q 1 and Q 2 are, independently from each other, selected from O, S and N(R 7d ) and where R 7b is as defined above and in particular selected form the group consisting of halogen, such
- R 3 and R 4 preferably together form a bivalent radical, selected from the group consisting of C3-C6-alkanediyl, C4-C6-alkenediyl, S-C2-C4-alkanediyl-S and S-C2-C4-alkenediyl-S, and N(R 7d )-C2-C4-alkanediyl-N(R 7d ) wherein the carbon atom in the five aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted or may carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals R 7b , where R 7b is as defined above and in particular selected form the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, and Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, and where R 7d is in particular selected from hydrogen and Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl.
- halogen such as fluorine or chlorine
- Ci-C4-alkyl
- a further particular subgroup of the compounds of group (3) of embodiments are those compounds, where D is in accordance with the definition of the group of embodiments (A).
- This particular subgroup is hereinafter termed group (3-A) of embodiments.
- the radical Y is preferably O or NR 5 , where R 5 is as defined above and where R 5 is in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkylcarbonyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl-methyl, wherein the carbon atoms of each of the 4 last mentioned radicals are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two mentioned radicals is unsubstituted or carries 1 , 2, 3
- R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, in in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n- propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci-C6-alkylcarbonyl in particular Ci- C4-alkylcarbonyl, such as acetyl or propionyl, wherein the carbon atoms of Ci-C6-alkyl and Ci- C6-alkylcarbonyl are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated, and where the carbon atoms of Ci-C6-alkyl and Ci-C6-alkylcarbonyl are especially unsubstituted.
- radicals R 3 and R 5 together may also form a bivalent radical, selected from the group consisting of C2-C6-alkanediyl and C2-C6-alkenediyl, wherein the carbon atom in the two aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted or may carry 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 radicals R 7c , which are as defined above and which are in particular selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, and Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl.
- halogen such as fluorine or chlorine
- Ci-C4-alkyl such as methyl or ethyl.
- radical Y is in particular O.
- R w is preferably selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl,
- R w3 , R w4 , R w5 and R w6 is different from hydrogen.
- R w3 , R w4 and R w6 are hydrogen while R w5 has one of the meanings given for R w , and where R w5 is in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2- trifluoroethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy and isopropoxy, and C1-C4- haloalkoxy, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkoxy, in particular Ci-C
- R w3 , R w4 and R w5 are hydrogen while R w6 has one of the meanings given for R w , and where R w6 is in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy and isopropoxy, and Ci- C4-haloalkoxy, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkoxy,
- R w3 , R w4 , R w5 and R w6 are hydrogen.
- radical of formula (A) is in particular selected from the radicals W.Het-1 , W.Het-2, W.Het-5, W.Het-6, W.Het-9 and W.Het-10.
- R 1 , R 2 and Het are as defined herein and where R 1 , R 2 and Het, individually or in combination have the meanings given as preferred meanings, and wherein R w3 , R w4 , ⁇ R w5 and R w6 are as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, C1-C4- haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroe
- the heterocycle Het is in particular selected from the group consisting of the radicals of formulae Het-1 to Het-24, as defined above, and in particular selected from the group consisting of the radicals of the formulae Het-1 or Het-1 a, Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- the radicals R 1 and R 2 are, independently from each other, in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or isopropyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, in particular Ci- C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2- fluoroe
- the radicals R 1 and R 2 are, independently from each other, more particularly selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, Ci-C3-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl or isopropyl, or Ci-C3-haloalkyl such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2- difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, where in particular at least one of the radicals R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen.
- R 1 and R 2 in the moieties W.Het-1 , W.Het-2, W.Het-3, W.Het-4, W.Het-5,
- W.Het-6, W.Het-7, W.Het-8, W.Het-9, W.Het-10, W.Het-1 1 and W.Het-12 are both hydrogen.
- a particular group (a) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-1 , wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- a further particular group (b) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-2, wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- a further particular group (c) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-5, wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- a further particular group (d) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-6, wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- a further particular group (e) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-9, wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- a further particular group (f) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-10, wherein Het is selected from the group consisting of radicals of formulae Het-1 , Het-1 1 a and Het-24.
- a special group (aa) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-1 , wherein Het is a radical of formula Het- 1 a.
- a further special group (ba) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-2, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 a.
- a further special group (ca) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-5, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 a.
- a further special group (da) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-6, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 a.
- a further special group (ea) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-9, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 a.
- a further special group (fa) of embodiments relates to compounds of the formula (I), to their stereoisomers, their tautomers and their salts, and likewise to the compounds of groups (1 ), (2), (3), (A), (B), (1 -A), (2-A) and (3-A) embodiments, wherein the moiety of formula (A) represents a radical selected from the group consisting of W.Het-10, wherein Het is a radical of formula Het-1 a.
- the radical R w6 is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, C1-C4- haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy and isopropoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, in particular C1-C2- haloalkoxy, such as fluoromethoxy, difluor
- the radical R w5 is as defined above and in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, C1-C4- haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy and isopropoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, in particular C1-C2- haloalkoxy, such as fluoromethoxy, di
- radicals R 1 and R 2 are, independently from each other, in particular selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or isopropyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyi, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, Ci-C6-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl,
- radicals R 1 and R 2 are, independently from each other, more particularly selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, Ci-C3-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl or isopropyl, or Ci-C3-haloalkyl such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, where in particular at least one of the radicals R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and where especially both R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen.
- variables R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and Y are as defined above and in particular have the preferred meanings.
- variables R 1 , R 2 independently of each other or in particular in combination, in particular have the following meanings:
- X is in particular O.
- R 1 and R 2 are, independently from each other, selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, Ci-C3-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl or isopropyl, or Ci-C3-haloalkyl such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2- difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, where in particular at least one of the radicals R 1 and R 2 is hydrogen and where especially both R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen.
- Het # in particular represents a 5- or 6-membered saturated, partially unsaturated or unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic ring comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur, where the aromatic heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different substituents R 10 , and where Het # is in particular a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring, i.e.
- hetaryl comprising 1 , 2 or 3 heteroatoms as ring members, which are selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur, such as pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinly, thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, isothiazolyl or isoxazolyl, where hetaryl is optionally substituted with 1 , 2, 3 or 4 identical or different substituents R 10 and where the radical R 10 , irrespective of its occurrence, is in particular selected from halogen, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-alkylcarbonyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4- alkoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy.
- R w irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, such as fluorine or chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl,
- R w is more particularly hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine or methyl and especially hydrogen.
- R 6 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or trifluormethoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as
- difluoromethyl trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl.
- R 7 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of CN, C1-C4- alkoxy, such as methoxy or ethoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, such as difluoromethoxy or
- trifluormethoxy such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, more preferably from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, even more preferably from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C2-alkyl, such as methyl or ethyl and Ci-C2-haloalkyl such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl or pentafluoroethyl, C3- C6-cycloalkyl such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopropyl, and C3-C6-halocycloalkyl.
- R 7a irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl- Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, C1-C4- haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethy
- R 7d is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, in particular C1-C4- alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl or tert.
- Ci-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl and C3-C6-cycloalkylmethyl are unsubstituted, partly or completely halogenated, phenyl and benzyl, wherein phenyl in the last two radicals is unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals R 10 , which are preferably selected, independently of each other from halogen, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, Ci-C4-alkylthio, Ci-C4-
- R 8 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of C1-C4- alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl- Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci- C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2- fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,
- R 9 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of C1-C4- alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci- C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2- fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or
- R 9a and R 9b are preferably selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl or isobutyl, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, or NR 9a R 9b may also be a saturated N-bound 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered heterocycle, which in addition to the nitrogen atom may have 1 further heteroatom as ring members, which is selected from O and N and where the N-bound 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered heterocycle may be unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals selected from Ci-C
- radicals NR 9a R 9b include, but are not limited to methylamino, ethylamino, n-propylamino, isopropylamino, n- butylamino, 2-butylamino, isobutylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, di-n-propylamino, di-n- butylamino, N-methyl-N-ethylamino, N-methyl-N-propylamino, N-methyl-N-n-propylamino, N- methyl-N-isopropylamino, N-methyl-N-n-butylamino, N-methyl-N-2-butylamino, N-methyl-N- isobutylamino, 1 -pyrrolidinyl, 1 -piperidinyl, 1 -piperazinly, 4-methyl-1 -piperazinly and 4- morpholinyl.
- R 10 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci- C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, Ci-C4-alkoxy, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy and isopropoxy, and Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, in particular C1-C2- haloalkoxy, such as fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, 1 ,1 -difluoroethoxy, 2- fluor
- R 11 , R 12 independently of their occurrence, are selected from the group consisting of Ci- C6-alkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, Cs-Cs-cycloalkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in last two radicals are unsubstituted or substituted with 1 , 2, or 3 identical or different radicals selected from fluorine, chlorine, Ci-C3-alkyl, Ci-C2-haloalkyl, Ci-C2-alkoxy and Ci-C2-haloalkoxy.
- R 13 , R 14 independently of their occurrence, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or n-butyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl, and phenyl.
- R 15 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl- Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, C1-C4- haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl
- R 16 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of C1-C4- alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci- C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl, 2- fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or
- R 17 irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, Ci-C6-alkoxy, Ci-C4-haloalkoxy, C3-C6-alkenyl, C3-C6- cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n- propyl and isopropyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 -difluoroethyl,
- R 17a and R 17b are preferably selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl or isobutyl, and Ci-C4-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1- difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, or NR 9a R 9b may also be a saturated N-bound 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered heterocycle, which in addition to the nitrogen atom may have 1 further heteroatom as ring members, which is selected from O and N and where the N-bound 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-membered heterocycle may be unsubstituted or carry 1 , 2, 3 or 4 radicals selected from Ci-C4
- radicals NR 9a R 9b include, but are not limited to methylamino, ethylamino, n-propylamino, isopropylamino, n- butylamino, 2-butylamino, isobutylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, di-n-propylamino, di-n- butylamino, N-methyl-N-ethylamino, N-methyl-N-propylamino, N-methyl-N-n-propylamino, N- methyl-N-isopropylamino, N-methyl-N-n-butylamino, N-methyl-N-2-butylamino, N-methyl-N- isobutylamino, 1 -pyrrolidinyl, 1 -piperidinyl, 1 -piperazinly, 4-methyl-1 -piperazinly and 4- morpholinyl.
- R 17c irrespectively of its occurrence, is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C4-alkyl, Ci-C4-haloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl, C3-C6-cycloalkyl- Ci-C4-alkyl, phenyl and benzyl, where the phenyl ring in the last two radicals is unsubstitued or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 identical or different radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, such as chlorine or fluorine, CN, Ci-C4-alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and isopropyl, C1-C4- haloalkyl, in particular Ci-C2-haloalkyl, such as fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1 ,1 - difluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethy
- a special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 a, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 a, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.2a, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.2a, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 b, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 b, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.2b, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.2b, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 c, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 c, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.2c, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.2c, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 d, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.1 d, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.2d, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.2d, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.3a, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.3a, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.4a, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.4a, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.3b, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.3b, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.4b, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.4b, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.3c, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.3c, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.4c, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.4c, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.3d, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.3d, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- a further special group of embodiments relates to the compounds of formula (l)-A.4d, to their tautomers, to their stereoisomers and to their salts, where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 are as defined above and where R 1 , D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have in particular one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- Further examples of this special group of embodiments are the compounds of formula (l)-A.4d, their tautomers, their stereoisomers and their salts, where R 1 is CH3 and where D, Y, R 3 and R 4 have one of the meanings given in any of lines 1 to 1080 of the following table A.
- tetrahydrofuran N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrolidinone or a Ci- C6 alcohol or inert solvents such as: dichloromethane, 1 ,2-dichloroethane, 1 ,2- dimethoxyethane, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, xylenes, mesitylene, cymene, tetralone ranging between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- inert solvents such as: dichloromethane, 1 ,2-dichloroethane, 1 ,2- dimethoxyethane, carbon tetrachloride, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, xylenes, mesitylene, cymene, tetralone ranging between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- the transformation is preferably carried out in polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, 1 ,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrolidinone or in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2-dichloroethane, or 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane at temperatures ranging between room
- polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, 1 ,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrolidinone
- an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2-dichloroethane, or 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane at temperatures ranging between room
- LG 2 Suitable leaving groups in formula 4 include, but are not limited to: halogen, alkyl sulfonate, haloalkyl sulfonate, aryl sulfonate, alkyl phosphoante, halophosphate and various activated esters derived from the reaction of a free carboxylic acid with a peptide coupling reagent in the presence of an amine base (Chem. Rev., 2011 , 111 (1 1 ), 6557-6602). A reversal of the order of these two steps would also result in an acceptable synthesis of the desired compounds.
- the transformation is preferably carried out in polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, 1 ,4-dioxane, N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N- methylpyrolidinone or a C1-C6 alcohol or in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2- dichloroethane, or 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane at temperatures ranging between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, 1 ,4-dioxane, N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N- methylpyrolidinone or a C1-C6 alcohol
- an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2- dichloroethane, or 1 ,2-dimethoxyethan
- LG 3 examples of suitable leaving groups (LG 3 ) in formulae 6 include, but are not limited to: halogen, alkyl sulfonate or haloalkyi sulfonate, alkyl phosphoante, halophosphate and various activated esters derived from the reaction of the free carbonic acid with a peptide coupling reagent in the presence of an amine base (Chem. Rev., 2011 , 111 (1 1 ), 6557-6602). In the next step a compound 8 is reacted with compounds of type 7 to afford the desired structure of type 5.
- LG 4 examples include, but are not limited to: halogen, acetate, alkyl sulfonate or haloalkyi sulfonate, alkyl phosphoante, halophosphate.
- the transformation is preferably carried out in polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, 1 ,4-dioxane, N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N- methylpyrolidinone, a C1-C6 alcohol or in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2- dichloroethane, 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane, benzene, toluene, mesitylene, cymene, or xylenes at temperatures ranging between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent, in the presence of an organic or inorganic base.
- polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, 1 ,4-dioxane, N,N-dimethylformamide, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide, N- methylpyrolidinone, a C1-
- Suitable bases for such a transformation include but are not limited to: lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium methoxide, potassium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium ethoxide, lithium f- butoxide, sodium f-butoxide , potassium f-butoxide, triethylamine, diisopropyl ethyl amine, 1 ,8- diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, diisopropyl amine, pyridine, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, A representative procedure conditions for such a reaction is given Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2000, 43, 12, 2332 - 2349. A reversal of the order of these steps would also result in an acceptable synthesis of the desired compounds of formula (I). Scheme B.
- the carbonyl compound 9 is transformed into the thiocarbonyl compound 11.
- the transformation is preferably carried out using a reagent of substructure 10 in polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, or in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2-dichloroethane, or 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane at temperatures ranging between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- polar solvents such as acetonitrile, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide
- an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, 1 ,2-dichloroethane, or 1 ,2-dimethoxyethane at temperatures ranging between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- Suitable R a groups in compounds of formula 10 are: Ci-C4-alkyl, aryl, such as phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 , 2 or 3 radicals selected from halogen, Ci-C4-alkyl or Ci-C4-alkoxy.
- Representative reaction conditions for thionation analogous substrates are given in US 2013/102568.
- the compounds of the formula (I), and their salts are in particular suitable for efficiently controlling arthropodal pests such as arachnids, myriapedes and insects as well as nematodes.
- the compounds of the formula (I) are especially suitable for efficiently combating insects, in particular the following pests:
- Chilo suppressalis such as Chilo suppressalis; Choristoneura fumiferana, Choristoneura occidentalis, Cirphis unipuncta, Clysia ambiguella, Cnaphalocerus spp., Cydia pomonella, Dendrolimus pini, Diaphania nitidalis, Diatraea grandiosella, Earias insulana, Elasmopalpus lignosellus, Ephestia cautella, Ephestia kuehniella, Eupoecilia ambiguella, Euproctis
- chrysorrhoea Euxoa spp., Evetria bouliana, Feltia spp. such as Feltia subterranean; Galleria mellonella, Grapholitha funebrana, Grapholitha molesta, Helicoverpa spp. such as Helicoverpa armigera, Helicoverpa zea; Heliothis spp.
- Lymantria spp. such as Lymantria dispar, Lymantria monacha; Lyonetia clerkella, Malacosoma neustria, Mamestra spp. such as Mamestra brassicae; Mods repanda, Mythimna separata, Orgyia pseudotsugata, Oria spp., Ostrinia spp. such as Ostrinia nubilalis; Oulema oryzae, Panolis flammea, Pectinophora spp. such as
- Pectinophora gossypiella Peridroma saucia, Phalera bucephala, Phthorimaea spp. such as Phthorimaea operculella; Phyllocnistis citrella, Pieris spp.
- Pseudoplusia includens, Pyrausta nubilalis, Rhyacionia frustrana, Scrobipalpula absolutea, Sitotroga cerealella, Sparganothis pilleriana, Spodoptera spp.
- Trichoplusia spp. such as Trichoplusia ni; Tuta absoluta, and Zeiraphera canadensis;
- Beetles ⁇ Coleoptera for example Acanthoscehdes obtectus, Adoretus spp., Agelastica alni, Agrilus sinuatus, Agriotes spp. such as Agriotes fuscicollis, Agriotes lineatus, Agriotes obscurus; Amphimallus solstitialis, Anisandrus dispar, Anobium punctatum, Anomala
- Anoplophora spp. such as Anoplophora glabripennis
- Anthonomus spp. such as Anthonomus grandis, Anthonomus pomorum
- Anthrenus spp. Aphthona euphoridae, Apogonia spp., Athous haemorrhoidalis, Atomaria spp. such as Atomaria linearis
- Attagenus spp. Aulacophora femoralis, Blastophagus piniperda, Blitophaga undata, Bruchidius obtectus, Bruchus spp.
- Ceuthorhynchus spp. such as Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis, Ceuthorrhynchus napi; Chaetocnema tibialis, Cleonus mendicus, Conoderus spp. such as Conoderus vespertinus; Cosmopolites spp., Costelytra zealandica, Crioceris asparagi, Cryptorhynchus lapathi, Ctenicera ssp. such as Ctenicera destructor; Curculio spp., Dectes texanus, Dermestes spp., Diabrotica spp.
- Leptinotarsa decemlineata such as Leptinotarsa decemlineata; Limonius califomicus, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Lixus spp., Lyctus spp. such as Lyctus bruneus; Melanotus communis, Meligethes spp. such as Meligethes aeneus; Melolontha hippocastani, Melolontha melolontha, Migdolus spp.,
- Monochamus spp. such as Monochamus alternatus; Naupactus xanthographus, Niptus hololeucus, Oryctes rhinoceros, Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Otiorrhynchus sulcatus,
- Phyllotreta chrysocephala such as Phyllotreta chrysocephala, Phyllotreta nemorum, Phyllotreta striolata; Phyllophaga spp., Phyllopertha horticola, Popillia japonica, Premnotrypes spp., Psylliodes chrysocephala, Ptinus spp., Rhizobius ventralis , Rhizopertha dominica, Sitona lineatus, Sitophilus spp. such as Sitophilus granaria, Sitophilus zeamais; Sphenophorus spp. such as Sphenophorus levis;
- Sternechus spp. such as Sternechus subsignatus
- Symphyletes spp. Tenebrio molitor
- Tribolium spp. such as Tribolium castaneum
- Trogoderma spp. Tychius spp.
- Xylotrechus spp. and Zabrus spp. such as Zabrus tenebrioides;
- Aedes spp. such as Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Aedes vexans; Anastrepha ludens, Anopheles spp.
- Anopheles albimanus such as Anopheles albimanus, Anopheles crucians, Anopheles freeborni, Anopheles gambiae, Anopheles leucosphyrus, Anopheles maculipennis, Anopheles minimus, Anopheles quadrimaculatus, Anopheles sinensis; Bibio hortulanus, Calliphora erythrocephala, Calliphora vicina, Cerafitis capitata, Ceratitis capitata, Chrysomyia spp.
- Chrysomya bezziana such as Chrysomya bezziana, Chrysomya hominivorax, Chrysomya macellaria; Chrysops atlanticus, Chrysops discalis, Chrysops silacea, Cochliomyia spp. such as Cochliomyia hominivorax; Contarinia spp. such as Contarinia sorghicola; Cordylobia anthropophaga, Culex spp.
- Leptoconops torrens Liriomyza spp. such as Liriomyza sativae, Liriomyza trifolii; Lucilia spp. such as Lucilia caprina, Lucilia cuprina, Lucilia sericata; Lycoria pectoralis, Mansonia titillanus, Mayetiola spp. such as Mayetiola destructor; Musca spp. such as Musca autumnalis, Musca domestica; Muscina stabulans, Oestrus spp. such as Oestrus ovis; Opomyza florum, Oscinella spp.
- Sarcophaga spp. such as Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis; Simulium vittatum, Stomoxys spp. such as Stomoxys calcitrans; Tabanus spp. such as Tabanus atratus, Tabanus bovinus, Tabanus lineola, Tabanus similis; Tannia spp., Tipula oleracea, Tipula paludosa, and Wohlfahrtia spp.;
- Thrips ⁇ Thysanoptera). e.g. Basothrips biformis, Dichromothrips corbetti, Dichromothrips ssp., Enneothrips flavens, Frankliniella spp. such as Frankliniella fusca, Frankliniella
- Termites e.g. Calotermes flavicollis, Coptotermes formosanus, Heterotermes aureus, Heterotermes longiceps, Heterotermes tenuis, Leucotermes flavipes, Odontotermes spp., Reticulitermes spp. such as Reticulitermes speratus, Reticulitermes flavipes,
- Reticulitermes grassei Reticulitermes lucifugus, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes virginicus; Termes natalensis;
- Cockroaches (Blattaria - Blattodea), e.g. Acheta domesticus, Blatta orientalis, Blattella asahinae, Blattella germanica, Gryllotalpa spp., Leucophaea maderae, Locusta spp.,
- Acrosternum spp. such as Acrosternum hilare
- Acyrthosipon spp. such as Acyrthosiphon onobrychis, Acyrthosiphon pisum
- Adelges laricis Aeneolamia spp., Agonoscena spp.
- Aleurodes spp. Aleurolobus barodensis, Aleurothrixus spp., Amrasca spp., Anasa tristis, Antestiopsis spp., Anuraphis cardui, Aonidiella spp., Aphanostigma piri, Aphid ula nasturtii, Aphis spp.
- Aphis fabae such as Aphis fabae, Aphis forbesi, Aphis gossypii, Aphis grossulariae, Aphis pomi, Aphis sambuci, Aphis schneideri, Aphis spiraecola; Arboridia apicalis, Arilus critatus, Aspidiella spp., Aspidiotus spp., Atanus spp., Aulacorthum solani, Bemisia spp. such as Bemisia argentifolii, Bemisia tabaci; Blissus spp.
- Capitophorus horni Carneocephala fulgida, Cavelerius spp., Ceraplastes spp., Ceratovacuna lanigera, Cercopidae, Cerosipha gossypii, Chaetosiphon fragaefolii, Chionaspis tegalensis, Chlorita onukii, Chromaphis juglandicola, Chrysomphalus ficus, Cicadulina mbila, Cimex spp.
- Dysaphis plantaginea such as Dysaphis plantaginea, Dysaphis pyri, Dysaphis radicola; Dysaulacorthum pseudosolani, Dysdercus spp. such as Dysdercus cingulatus, Dysdercus intermedius;
- Dysmicoccus spp. Empoasca spp. such as Empoasca fabae, Empoasca solana; Eriosoma spp., Erythroneura spp., Eurygaster spp. such as Eurygaster integriceps; Euscelis bilobatus, Euschistus spp. such as Euschistuos heros, Euschistus impictiventris, Euschistus servus;
- Geococcus coffeae Halyomorpha spp. such as Halyomorpha halys; Heliopeltis spp.,
- Homalodisca coagulata Horcias nobilellus, Hyalopterus pruni, Hyperomyzus lactucae, lcerya spp., Idiocerus spp., Idioscopus spp., Laodelphax striatellus, Lecanium spp., Lepidosaphes spp., Leptocorisa spp., Leptoglossus phyllopus, Lipaphis erysimi, Lygus spp. such as Lygus hesperus, Lygus lineolaris, Lygus pratensis; Macropes excavatus, Macrosiphum spp.
- Macrosiphum rosae such as Macrosiphum rosae, Macrosiphum avenae, Macrosiphum euphorbiae; Mahanarva fimbriolata, Megacopta cribraria, Megoura viciae, Melanaphis pyrarius, Melanaphis sacchari, Metcafiella spp., Metopolophium dirhodum, Miridae spp., Monellia costalis, Monelliopsis pecanis, Myzus spp. such as Myzus ascalonicus, Myzus cerasi, Myzus persicae, Myzus varians; Nasonovia ribis-nigri, Nephotettix spp.
- Nezara spp. such as Nezara viridula; Nilaparvata lugens, Oebalus spp., Oncometopia spp., Orthezia praelonga, Parabemisia myricae, Paratrioza spp., Parlatoria spp., Pemphigus spp.
- Pseudococcus comstocki such as Pseudococcus comstocki; Psylla spp. such as Psylla mall, Psylla piri; Pteromalus spp., Pyrilla spp., Quadraspidiotus spp., Quesada gigas, Rastrococcus spp., Reduvius senilis, Rhodnius spp., Rhopalomyzus ascalonicus, Rhopalosiphum spp.
- Rhopalosiphum pseudobrassicas such as Rhopalosiphum pseudobrassicas, Rhopalosiphum insertum, Rhopalosiphum maidis, Rhopalosiphum padi; Sagatodes spp., Sahlbergella singularis, Saissetia spp., Sappaphis mala, Sappaphis mail, Scaphoides titanus, Schizaphis graminum, Schizoneura lanuginosa, Scotinophora spp., Selenaspidus articulatus, Sitobion avenae, Sogata spp., Sogatella furcifera, Solubea insularis , Stephanitis nashi, Stictocephala festina, Tenalaphara malayensis, Thyanta spp. such as Thyanta perditor; Tibraca spp.,
- Tinocallis caryaefoliae Tomaspis spp., Toxoptera spp. such as Toxoptera aurantii; Trialeurodes spp. such as Trialeurodes vaporariorum; Triatoma spp., Trioza spp., Typhlocyba spp., Unaspis spp. such as Unaspis yanonensis; and Viteus vitifolii;
- Crickets, grasshoppers, locusts e.g. Acheta domestica, Calliptamus italicus, Chortoicetes terminifera, Dociostaurus maroccanus, Gryllotalpa africana, Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa, Hieroglyphus daganensis, Kraussaria angulifera, Locusta migratoria, Locustana pardalina, Melanoplus bivittatus, Mela no pi us femurrubrum, Mela no pi us mexicanus, Mela no pi us sanguinipes, Melanoplus spretus, Nomadacris septemfasciata, Oedaleus senegalensis, Schistocerca americana, Schistocerca gregaria, Tachycines asynamorus, and Zonozerus variegatus;
- Lice ⁇ Phthiraptera e.g. Damalinia spp., Pediculus spp. such as Pediculus humanus capitis, Pediculus humanus corporis; Pthirus pubis, Haematopinus spp. such as Haematopinus eurysternus, Haematopinus suis; Linognathus spp. such as Linognathus vituli; Bovicola bovis, Menopon gallinae, Menacanthus stramineus and Solenopotes capillatus, Trichodectes spp.; Fleas ⁇ Siphonaptera), e.g.
- Ceratophyllus spp. Ctenocephalides felis, Ctenocephalides cams, Xenopsylla cheopis, Pulex irritans, Tunga penetrans, and Nosopsyllus fasciatus.
- the compounds of the formula (I) are also suitable for efficiently combating arthropd pests different from insects such as, in particular the following pests:
- arachnids such as acari,e.g. of the families Argasidae, Ixodidae and
- Amblyomma spp. e.g. Amblyomma americanum, Amblyomma
- Argas spp. e.g. Argas persicus
- Boophilus spp. e.g. Boophilus annulatus, Boophilus decoloratus, Boophilus microplus
- Dermacentor silvarum, Dermacentor andersoni Dermacentor variabilis
- Hyalomma spp. e.g. Hyalomma truncatum
- Ixodes spp. e.g. Ixodes ricinus, Ixodes rubicundus, Ixodes scapularis, Ixodes holocyclus, Ixodes pacificus
- Ornithodorus spp. e.g. Ornithodorus moubata, Ornithodorus hermsi,
- Ornithodorus turicata Ornithodorus turicata
- Ornithonyssus bacoti Ornithonyssus bacoti
- Otobius megnini Dermanyssus gallinae
- Psoroptes spp. e.g. Psoroptes ovis
- Rhipicephalus spp. e.g. Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus, Rhipicephalus evertsi
- Rhizoglyphus spp. e.g. Sarcoptes scabies
- Eriophyidae spp. such as Acaria sheldoni, Aculops spp. (e.g. Aculops pelekassi) Aculus spp. (e.g. Aculus Pinkendali), Epitrimerus pyri, Phyllocoptruta oleivora and Eriophyes spp. (e.g. Eriophyes sheldoni); Tarsonemidae spp. such as Hemitarsonemus spp., Phytonemus pallidus and Polyphagotarsonemus latus, Stenotarsonemus spp.;
- Tenuipalpidae spp. such as Brevipalpus spp. (e.g. Brevipalpus phoenicis); Tetranychidae spp. such as Eotetranychus spp., Eutetranychus spp., Oligonychus spp., Tetranychus cinnabarinus, Tetranychus kanzawai, Tetranychus pacificus, Tetranychus telarius and Tetranychus urticae; Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp. (e.g. Panonychus ulmi, Panonychus citri), Metatetranychus spp. and Oligonychus spp.
- Brevipalpus spp. e.g. Brevipalpus phoenicis
- Tetranychidae spp. such as Eotetranychus spp., Eutetranychus spp., Oligonych
- oligonychus pratensis Vasates lycopersici
- Araneida e.g. Latrodectus mactans, and Loxosceles reclusa.
- Silverfish, firebrat ⁇ Thysanura e.g. Lepisma saccharina and Thermobia domestica;
- Centipedes ⁇ Chilopoda e.g. Geophilus spp., Scutigera spp. such as Scutigera coleoptrata;
- Millipedes ⁇ Diplopoda e.g. Blaniulus guttulatus, Narceus spp.
- nematodes plant parasitic nematodes such as root knot nematodes, Meloidogyne hapla, Meloidogyne incognita, Meloidogyne javanica, and other Meloidogyne species; cyst-forming nematodes, Globodera rostochiensis and other Globodera species; Heterodera avenae, Heterodera glycines, Heterodera schachtii, Heterodera trifolii, and other Heterodera species; Seed gall nematodes, Anguina species; Stem and foliar nematodes, Aphelenchoides species such as Aphelenchoides besseyi ; Sting nematodes, Belonolaimus longicaudatus and other Belonolaimus species; Pine nematodes, Bursaphelenchus lignicolus Mamiya et Kiy
- Mesocriconema species Stem and bulb nematodes, Ditylenchus destructor, Ditylenchus dipsaci and other Ditylenchus species; Awl nematodes, Dolichodorus species; Spiral nematodes, Heliocotylenchus multicinctus and other Helicotylenchus species; Sheath and sheathoid nematodes, Hemicycliophora species and Hemicriconemoides species;
- Hirshmanniella species Lance nematodes, Hoploaimus species; false rootknot nematodes, Nacobbus species; Needle nematodes, Longidorus elongatus and other Longidorus species; Lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus brachyurus, Pratylenchus neglectus, Pratylenchus penetrans, Pratylenchus curvitatus, Pratylenchus goodeyi and other Pratylenchus species; Burrowing nematodes, Radopholus similis and other Radopholus species; Reniform nematodes,
- Rotylenchus robustus Rotylenchus reniformis and other Rotylenchus species
- Scutellonema species Stubby root nematodes, Trichodorus primitivus and other Trichodorus species, Paratrichodorus species
- Stunt nematodes Tylenchorhynchus claytoni, Tylenchorhynchus dubius and other Tylenchorhynchus species
- Citrus nematodes Tylenchulus species such as Tylenchulus semipenetrans
- Dagger nematodes Xiphinema species
- other plant parasitic nematode species other plant parasitic nematode species.
- Examples of further pest species which may be controlled by compounds of fomula (I) include: from the class of the Bivalva, for example, Dreissena spp.; from the class of the Gastropoda, for example, Arion spp., Biomphalaria spp., Bulinus spp., Deroceras spp., Galba spp., Lymnaea spp., Oncomelania spp., Succinea spp.; from the class of the helminths, for example, Ancylostoma duodenale, Ancylostoma ceylanicum, Acylostoma braziliensis,
- Ancylostoma spp. Ascaris lubricoides, Ascaris spp., Brugia malayi, Brugia timori, Bunostomum spp., Chabertia spp., Clon orchis spp., Cooperia spp., Dicrocoelium spp., Dictyocaulus filaria, Diphyllobothrium latum, Dracunculus medinensis, Echinococcus granulosus, Echinococcus multilocularis, Enterobius vermicularis, Faciola spp., Haemonchus spp.
- Haemonchus contortus such as Haemonchus contortus; Heterakis spp., Hymenolepis nana, Hyostrongulus spp., Loa Loa, Nematodirus spp., Oesophagostomum spp., Opisthorchis spp., Onchocerca volvulus, Ostertagia spp.,
- pest species which may be controlled by compounds of formula (I) include: Anisoplia austriaca, Apamea spp., Austroasca viridigrisea, Baliothrips biformis,
- Caenorhabditis elegans Cephus spp., Ceutorhynchus napi, Chaetocnema aridula, Chilo auricilius, Chilo indicus , Chilo polychrysus, Chortiocetes terminifera, Cnaphalocroci medinalis, Cnaphalocrosis spp., Colias eurytheme, Collops spp., Comitermes cumulans, Creontiades spp., Cyclocephala spp., Dalbulus maidis, Deraceras reticulatum , Diatrea saccharalis, Dichelops eatus, Dicladispa armigera , Diloboderus spp.
- Diloboderus abderus such as Diloboderus abderus; Edessa spp., Epinotia spp., Formicidae, Geocoris spp., Globitermes sulfureus, Gryllotalpidae, Halotydeus destructor, Hipnodes bicolor, Hydrellia philippina, Julus spp., Laodelphax spp., Leptocorsia acuta , Leptocorsia oratorius , Liogenys fuscus, Lucillia spp., Lyogenys fuscus, Mahanarva spp., Maladera matrida, Marasmia spp., Mastotermes spp., Mealybugs, Megascelis ssp, Metamasius hemipterus, Microtheca spp., Mods latipes, Murgantia spp., Mythemina separata ,
- Neocapritermes opacus Neocapritermes parvus
- Neomegalotomus spp. Neotermes spp.
- Nymphula depunctalis Oebalus pugnax, Orseolia spp. such as Orseolia oryzae; Oxycaraenus hyalinipennis, Plusia spp., Pomacea canaliculata, Procornitermes ssp, Procornitermes triacifer , Psylloides spp., Rachiplusia spp., Rhodopholus spp., Scaptocoris casta nea, Scaptocoris spp., Scirpophaga spp. such as Scirpophaga incertulas , Scirpophaga innotata; Scotinophara spp.
- Sesamia spp. such as Sesamia inferens, Sogaella frucifera, Solenapsis geminata, Spissistilus spp., Stalk borer, Stenchaetothrips biformis,
- Compounds of the formula (I) are particularly useful for controlling insects of the orders Hemiptera and Thysanoptera.
- the compounds of the formula (I) can be converted into the customary formulations, e.g. solutions, emulsions, suspensions, dusts, powders, pastes, granules and directly sprayable solutions.
- the use form depends on the particular purpose and application method. Formulations and application methods are chosen to ensure in each case a fine and uniform distribution of the compound of the formula (I) according to the present invention.
- the formulations are prepared in a known manner (see e.g. for review US 3,060,084, EP-A 707 445 (for liquid concentrates), Browning, "Agglomeration”, Chemical Engineering, Dec. 4, 1967, 147-48, Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1963, pages 8-57 and et seq.
- auxiliaries suitable for the formulation of agrochemicals such as solvents and/or carriers, if desired emulsifiers, surfactants and dispersants, preservatives, antifoaming agents, anti-freezing agents, for seed treatment formulation also optionally colorants and/or binders and/or gelling agents.
- Solvents/carriers which are suitable, are e.g.:
- solvents such as water, aromatic solvents (for example Solvesso products, xylene and the like), paraffins (for example mineral fractions), alcohols (for example methanol, butanol, pentanol, benzyl alcohol), ketones (for example cyclohexanone, gamma-butyrolactone), pyrrolidones (N-metyhl-pyrrolidone (NMP),N-octylpyrrolidone NOP), acetates (glycol diacetate), alkyl lactates, lactones such as g-butyrolactone, glycols, fatty acid
- dimethylamides fatty acids and fatty acid esters, triglycerides, oils of vegetable or animal origin and modified oils such as alkylated plant oils.
- solvent mixtures may also be used.
- ground natural minerals and ground synthetic minerals such as silica gels, finely divided silicic acid, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bole, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium sulfate and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground synthetic materials, fertilizers, such as, for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and products of vegetable origin, such as cereal meal, tree bark meal, wood meal and nutshell meal, cellulose powders and other solid carriers.
- fertilizers such as, for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and products of vegetable origin, such as cereal meal, tree bark meal, wood meal and nutshell meal, cellulose powders and other solid carriers.
- Suitable emulsifiers are nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, for example polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, alkylsulfonates and arylsulfonates.
- dispersants examples include lignin-sulfite waste liquors and methylcellulose.
- Suitable surfactants are alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and ammonium salts of lignosulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkylsulfonates, fatty alcohol sulfates, fatty acids and sulfated fatty alcohol glycol ethers, furthermore condensates of sulfonated naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives with formaldehyde, condensates of naphthalene or of
- naphthalenesulfonic acid with phenol and formaldehyde polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, ethoxylated isooctylphenol, octylphenol, nonylphenol, alkylphenyl polyglycol ethers, tributylphenyl polyglycol ether, tristearylphenyl polyglycol ether, alkylaryl polyether alcohols, alcohol and fatty alcohol/ethylene oxide condensates, ethoxylated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, ethoxylated polyoxypropylene, lauryl alcohol polyglycol ether acetal, sorbitol esters, Also anti-freezing agents such as glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and bactericides such as can be added to the formulation.
- anti-freezing agents such as glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and bactericides such as can be added
- Suitable antifoaming agents are for example antifoaming agents based on silicon or magnesium stearate.
- Suitable preservatives are for example dichlorophen und benzyl alcohol hemiformal
- Suitable thickeners are compounds which confer a pseudoplastic flow behavior to the formulation, i.e. high viscosity at rest and low viscosity in the agitated stage. Mention may be made, in this context, for example, of commercial thickeners based on polysaccharides, such as Xanthan Gum ® (Kelzan ® from Kelco), Rhodopol ® 23 (Rhone Poulenc) or Veegum ® (from R.T. Vanderbilt), or organic phyllosilicates, such as Attaclay ® (from Engelhardt).
- Antifoam agents suitable for the dispersions according to the invention are, for example, silicone emulsions (such as, for example, Silikon ® SRE, Wacker or Rhodorsil ® from Rhodia), long-chain alcohols, fatty acids, organofluorine compounds and mixtures thereof.
- Biocides can be added to stabilize the compositions according to the invention against attack by microorganisms. Suitable biocides are, for example, based on isothiazolones such as the compounds marketed under the trademarks Proxel ® from Avecia (or Arch) or Acticide ® RS from Thor Chemie and Kathon ® MK from Rohm & Haas.
- Suitable antifreeze agents are organic polyols, for example ethylene glycol, propylene glycol or glycerol. These are usually employed in amounts of not more than 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the active compound composition.
- the active compound compositions according to the invention may comprise 1 to 5% by weight of buffer, based on the total amount of the formulation prepared, to regulate the pH, the amount and type of the buffer used depending on the chemical properties of the active compound or the active compounds.
- buffers are alkali metal salts of weak inorganic or organic acids, such as, for example, phosphoric acid, boronic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid and succinic acid.
- Substances which are suitable for the preparation of directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions are mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point, such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example toluene, xylene, paraffin,
- Powders, materials for spreading and dusts can be prepared by mixing or concomitantly grinding the active substances with a solid carrier.
- Granules for example coated granules, impregnated granules and homogeneous granules, can be prepared by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- solid carriers are mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bole, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground synthetic materials, fertilizers, such as, for example, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas, and products of vegetable origin, such as cereal meal, tree bark meal, wood meal and nutshell meal, cellulose powders and other solid carriers.
- mineral earths such as silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, attaclay, limestone, lime, chalk, bole, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth
- the formulations comprise from 0.01 to 95% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 90% by weight, of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are employed in a purity of from 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to NMR spectrum).
- respective formulations can be diluted 2-10 fold leading to concentrations in the ready to use preparations of 0,01 to 60% by weight active compound by weight, preferably 0,1 to 40% by weight.
- the compound of formula (I) can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or the use forms prepared therefrom, for example in the form of directly sprayable solutions, powders, suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dustable products, materials for spreading, or granules, by means of spraying, atomizing, dusting, spreading or pouring.
- the use forms depend entirely on the intended purposes; they are intended to ensure in each case the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- Products for dilution with water may be applied to the seed diluted or undiluted.
- the active compound 10 parts by weight of the active compound is dissolved in 90 parts by weight of water or a water-soluble solvent. As an alternative, wetters or other auxiliaries are added. The active compound dissolves upon dilution with water, whereby a formulation with 10 % (w/w) of active compound is obtained.
- Emulsions EW, EO, ES
- 25 parts by weight of the active compound is dissolved in 35 parts by weight of xylene with addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight).
- This mixture is introduced into 30 parts by weight of water by means of an emulsifier machine (e.g. Ultraturrax) and made into a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution with water gives an emulsion, whereby a formulation with 25% (w/w) of active compound is obtained.
- an emulsifier machine e.g. Ultraturrax
- 50 parts by weight of the active compound is ground finely with addition of 50 parts by weight of dispersants and wetters and made as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules by means of technical appliances (for example extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed). Dilution with water gives a stable dispersion or solution of the active compound, whereby a formulation with 50% (w/w) of active compound is obtained.
- 0.5 part by weight of the active compound is ground finely and associated with 95.5 parts by weight of carriers, whereby a formulation with 0.5% (w/w) of active compound is obtained.
- Current methods are extrusion, spray-drying or the fluidized bed. This gives granules to be applied undiluted for foliar use.
- Aqueous use forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, pastes or wettable powders (sprayable powders, oil dispersions) by adding water.
- emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions the substances, as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent, can be homogenized in water by means of a wetter, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier.
- concentrates composed of active substance, wetter, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier and, if appropriate, solvent or oil and such concentrates are suitable for dilution with water.
- the active ingredient concentrations in the ready-to-use products can be varied within relatively wide ranges. In general, they are from 0.0001 to 10%, preferably from 0.01 to 1 %.
- the active ingredients may also be used successfully in the ultra-low-volume process (ULV), it being possible to apply formulations comprising over 95% by weight of active ingredient, or even to apply the active ingredient without additives.
- UUV ultra-low-volume process
- compounds of formula (I) may be applied with other active ingredients, for example with other pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate, urea, potash, and superphosphate, phytotoxicants and plant growth regulators, safeners and nematicides.
- additional ingredients may be used sequentially or in combination with the above-described compositions, if appropriate also added only immediately prior to use (tank mix).
- the plant(s) may be sprayed with a
- composition of this invention either before or after being treated with other active ingredients.
- M.1 Acetylcholine esterase (AChE) inhibitors from the class of M.1A carbamates for example aldicarb, alanycarb, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, butocarboxim, butoxycarboxim, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbosulfan, ethiofencarb, fenobucarb, formetanate, furathiocarb, isoprocarb, methiocarb, methomyl, metolcarb, oxamyl, pirimicarb, propoxur, thiodicarb, thiofanox, trimethacarb, XMC, xylylcarb and triazamate; or from the class of
- M.1 B organophosphates for example acephate, azamethiphos, azinphos-ethyl, azinphosmethyl, cadusafos, chlorethoxyfos, chlorfenvinphos, chlormephos, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, coumaphos, cyanophos, demeton-S-methyl, diazinon, dichlorvos/ DDVP, dicrotophos, dimethoate, dimethylvinphos, disulfoton, EPN, ethion, ethoprophos, famphur, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, fenthion, fosthiazate, heptenophos, imicyafos, isofenphos, isopropyl O- (methoxyaminothio-phosphoryl) salicylate, isoxathion, malathion, mecarbam,
- methamidophos methidathion, mevinphos, monocrotophos, naled, omethoate, oxydemeton- methyl, parathion, parathion-methyl, phenthoate, phorate, phosalone, phosmet, phosphamidon, phoxim, pirimiphos- methyl, profenofos, propetamphos, prothiofos, pyraclofos, pyridaphenthion, quinalphos, sulfotep, tebupirimfos, temephos, terbufos, tetrachlorvinphos, thiometon, triazophos, trichlorfon and vamidothion;
- GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists such as:
- M.2A cyclodiene organochlorine compounds as for example endosulfan or chlordane
- M.2B fiproles phenylpyrazoles
- ethiprole phenylpyrazoles
- fipronil flufiprole
- pyrafluprole pyriprole
- M.3A pyrethroids for example acrinathrin, allethrin, d-cis-trans allethrin, d-trans allethrin, bifenthrin, bioallethrin, bioallethrin S-cylclopentenyl, bioresmethrin, cycloprothrin, cyfluthrin, beta-cyfluthrin, cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, gamma-cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, alpha- cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin, theta-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, deltamethrin, empenthrin, esfenvalerate, etofenprox, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, fluc
- Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists from the class of
- M.4A neonicotinoids for example acteamiprid, chlothianidin, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, nitenpyram, thiacloprid and thiamethoxam; or the compounds
- M.4A.1 1 -[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl]-2,3,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-9-nitro-(5S,8R)-5,8-Epoxy- 1 H-imidazo[1 ,2-a]azepine; or M.4A.2: 1 -[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl)methyl]-2-nitro-1 -[(E)-pentylideneamino]guanidine; or M4.A.3: 1 -[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl)methyl]-7-methyl-8-nitro-5-propoxy-3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H- imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine;
- M.6 Chloride channel activators from the class of avermectins and milbemycins, for example abamectin, emamectin benzoate, ivermectin, lepimectin or milbemectin;
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un composé N-acylimino de formule (I), dans laquelle X est O ou S, en particulier O ; Y est O, S ou NR5; D est un radical bivalent tel qu'un groupe alcanediyle en C1-C6, Het est un noyau hétérocyclique à 5 ou 6 chaînons, lié au carbone ou à l'azote, W1-W2-W3-W4 représente un groupe à chaîne carbonée relié à N et à C=N, formant ainsi un hétérocycle azoté à 5 ou 6 chaînons, saturé, insaturé ou partiellement insaturé, où W1, W2, W3 et W4 représentent chacun individuellement CRvRW ; R', R2 peuvent être des atomes d'hydrogène, des halogènes, des groupes alkyle en C1-C6, etc. ; R3 peut être un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle en C1-C6, alcényle en C2-C6, alcynyle en C2-C6, cycloalkyle en C3-C8, cycloalkyle en C3-C8-alkyle en C1-C4, etc. ; R4 peut être un atome d'hydrogène, un groupe alkyle en C1-C6, alcényle en C2-C6, alcynyle en C2-C6, cycloalkyle en C3-C8, cycloalkyle en C3-C8-alkyle en C1-C4, etc. ; R3 et R4peuvent aussi former ensemble un radical bivalent choisi dans le groupe consistant en les groupes alcanediyle en C3-C6, alcènediyle en C3-C6, Q1-alcanediyle en C2-C5, Q1-alcènediyle en C2-C5, Q1-alcanediyle en C2-C4-Q2 et Q1-alcènediyle en C2-C4-Q2, où Q1, Q2 sont O, S ou NR7d ; R5 est un atome d'hydrogène, CN, un groupe alkyle en C1-C6, alcényle en C2-C6, alcynyle en C2-C6, cycloalkyle en C3-C8, cycloalkyle en C3-C8-alkyle en C1-C4, (alkyle en C1-C6)carbonyle, alkylsulfonyle en C1-C6, etc. L'invention concerne aussi l'utilisation des composés N-acylimino-hétérocycliques, de leurs stéréoisomères, de leurs tautomères et de leurs sels pour combattre les ravageurs invertébrés. En outre, l'invention concerne aussi des méthodes pour combattre les ravageurs invertébrés, qui comprennent l'application de ces composés.
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| US201361915549P | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | |
| US61/915,549 | 2013-12-13 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018052115A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Meiji Seikaファルマ株式会社 | Procédé de production optimisé pour agent de lutte antiparasitaire |
| US10206397B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2019-02-19 | Basf Se | N-acylimino heterocyclic compounds |
| US10440953B2 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2019-10-15 | Basf Se | Control of pests in maize by ginkgolides and bilobalide |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0639569A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-11 | 1995-02-22 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Nouveau compose heterocyclique |
| EP2633756A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-04 | Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd. | Composition pour la contrôle des organismes nuisibles comprenant un derivé d'iminopyridine |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 WO PCT/EP2014/077488 patent/WO2015086790A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0639569A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-11 | 1995-02-22 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Nouveau compose heterocyclique |
| EP2633756A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-04 | Meiji Seika Pharma Co., Ltd. | Composition pour la contrôle des organismes nuisibles comprenant un derivé d'iminopyridine |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10206397B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2019-02-19 | Basf Se | N-acylimino heterocyclic compounds |
| US10757938B2 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2020-09-01 | Basf Se | N-acylimino Heterocyclic Compounds |
| US10440953B2 (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2019-10-15 | Basf Se | Control of pests in maize by ginkgolides and bilobalide |
| WO2018052115A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Meiji Seikaファルマ株式会社 | Procédé de production optimisé pour agent de lutte antiparasitaire |
| CN109715606A (zh) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-05-03 | 明治制果药业株式会社 | 有害生物防除剂的最佳制造方法 |
| JPWO2018052115A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-16 | 2019-06-27 | Meiji Seikaファルマ株式会社 | 有害生物防除剤の最適化製造法 |
| CN109715606B (zh) * | 2016-09-16 | 2022-05-10 | 株式会社Mmag | 有害生物防除剂的最佳制造方法 |
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