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WO2015067474A3 - Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents

Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu deren herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015067474A3
WO2015067474A3 PCT/EP2014/072701 EP2014072701W WO2015067474A3 WO 2015067474 A3 WO2015067474 A3 WO 2015067474A3 EP 2014072701 W EP2014072701 W EP 2014072701W WO 2015067474 A3 WO2015067474 A3 WO 2015067474A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrochemical cell
production
lithium
protective layer
containing anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2014/072701
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2015067474A2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Wöhrle
Felix Eberle
Bernd Schumann
Calin Iulius WURM
Vikram Anil GODBOLE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority to CN201480061234.5A priority Critical patent/CN105765759B/zh
Publication of WO2015067474A2 publication Critical patent/WO2015067474A2/de
Publication of WO2015067474A3 publication Critical patent/WO2015067474A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/134—Electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
    • H01M10/0562—Solid materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1395—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on metals, Si or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382—Lithium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
    • H01M50/434—Ceramics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/44—Fibrous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/40—Alloys based on alkali metals
    • H01M4/405—Alloys based on lithium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/185—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with oxides, hydroxides or oxysalts as solid electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

Es wird eine elektrochemische Zelle (10) mit einer lithiumhaltigen Anode (14) und einer Kathode (16) beschrieben, wobei die lithiumhaltige Anode (14) eine Schutzschicht (18) aufweist, und wobei die Schutzschicht (18) Fasern (20) aus einem nicht Lithium-Ionen leitenden Material umfasst, die in Kontakt mit einem Lithium-Ionen leitenden Material (22) der Schutzschicht (18) stehen.
PCT/EP2014/072701 2013-11-08 2014-10-23 Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu deren herstellung Ceased WO2015067474A2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480061234.5A CN105765759B (zh) 2013-11-08 2014-10-23 电化学电池及其制造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013222784.1 2013-11-08
DE201310222784 DE102013222784A1 (de) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Elektrochemische Zelle und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015067474A2 WO2015067474A2 (de) 2015-05-14
WO2015067474A3 true WO2015067474A3 (de) 2015-07-02

Family

ID=51799080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2014/072701 Ceased WO2015067474A2 (de) 2013-11-08 2014-10-23 Elektrochemische zelle und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105765759B (de)
DE (1) DE102013222784A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2015067474A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101926917B1 (ko) 2016-08-17 2018-12-07 현대자동차주식회사 리튬 공기 전지용 음극 및 이의 제조방법
KR102328253B1 (ko) 2016-09-30 2021-11-18 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 전도성 직물로 형성된 보호층을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지용 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
US10177427B2 (en) * 2017-02-10 2019-01-08 General Electric Company Electrochemical cell for use in high temperature metal-air battery
US10826145B2 (en) 2017-02-10 2020-11-03 General Electric Company Electrochemical cell for use in high temperature metal-air battery
CN107293690B (zh) * 2017-06-12 2019-12-13 中航锂电（洛阳）有限公司 一种锂离子电池正极复合极片及其制备方法、锂离子电池
DE112019000379T5 (de) * 2018-03-05 2020-09-17 Robert Bosch Gmbh Ionenabscheidungslenkung zur hemmung von dendritenbildung und -wachstum in einer metall-ionen-batteriezelle
CN110911685B (zh) * 2019-11-28 2021-09-14 宁德新能源科技有限公司 用于负极的组合物和包含该组合物的保护膜、负极和装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1049186A1 (de) * 1998-10-16 2000-11-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Geformter fester elektrolyt, geformte elektrode und elektrochemisches element
EP1052718A1 (de) * 1998-12-03 2000-11-15 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Lithiumspeicherbatterie
US20040106037A1 (en) * 2002-11-02 2004-06-03 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Separator having inorganic protective film and lithium battery using the same
US20100068629A1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-18 John Howard Gordon Alkali metal seawater battery
DE102009045240A1 (de) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Keramik-Elektrodenseparatorvorrichtung
US20110269007A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-03 Polyplus Battery Company High rate seawater activated lithium battery cells bi-polar protected electrodes and multi-cell stacks
US20120100433A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Solid electrolyte, solid electrolyte sheet, and method for producing solid electrolyte
DE102010054610A1 (de) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-21 Li-Tec Battery Gmbh Elektrochemische Zelle

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5510209A (en) 1995-01-05 1996-04-23 Eic Laboratories, Inc. Solid polymer electrolyte-based oxygen batteries
US5723140A (en) 1996-01-30 1998-03-03 Pearsall; Charles W. Method for treating pressure ulcers
US6402795B1 (en) 1998-02-18 2002-06-11 Polyplus Battery Company, Inc. Plating metal negative electrodes under protective coatings
DE102004010892B3 (de) 2004-03-06 2005-11-24 Christian-Albrechts-Universität Zu Kiel Chemisch stabiler fester Lithiumionenleiter
DE102007030604A1 (de) 2007-07-02 2009-01-08 Weppner, Werner, Prof. Dr. Ionenleiter mit Granatstruktur
JP5163439B2 (ja) * 2008-11-19 2013-03-13 Ｔｄｋ株式会社 繊維含有高分子膜及びその製造方法、並びに、電気化学デバイス及びその製造方法
JP5551259B2 (ja) * 2010-09-29 2014-07-16 パナソニック株式会社 リチウム一次電池およびその製造方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1049186A1 (de) * 1998-10-16 2000-11-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Geformter fester elektrolyt, geformte elektrode und elektrochemisches element
EP1052718A1 (de) * 1998-12-03 2000-11-15 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Lithiumspeicherbatterie
US20040106037A1 (en) * 2002-11-02 2004-06-03 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Separator having inorganic protective film and lithium battery using the same
US20100068629A1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-18 John Howard Gordon Alkali metal seawater battery
US20120100433A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Solid electrolyte, solid electrolyte sheet, and method for producing solid electrolyte
DE102009045240A1 (de) * 2009-10-01 2011-04-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Keramik-Elektrodenseparatorvorrichtung
US20110269007A1 (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-03 Polyplus Battery Company High rate seawater activated lithium battery cells bi-polar protected electrodes and multi-cell stacks
DE102010054610A1 (de) * 2010-12-15 2012-06-21 Li-Tec Battery Gmbh Elektrochemische Zelle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105765759B (zh) 2019-04-19
CN105765759A (zh) 2016-07-13
DE102013222784A1 (de) 2015-05-13
WO2015067474A2 (de) 2015-05-14

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