WO2014125958A1 - レーダ装置、及び干渉抑制方法 - Google Patents
レーダ装置、及び干渉抑制方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014125958A1 WO2014125958A1 PCT/JP2014/052498 JP2014052498W WO2014125958A1 WO 2014125958 A1 WO2014125958 A1 WO 2014125958A1 JP 2014052498 W JP2014052498 W JP 2014052498W WO 2014125958 A1 WO2014125958 A1 WO 2014125958A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/023—Interference mitigation, e.g. reducing or avoiding non-intentional interference with other HF-transmitters, base station transmitters for mobile communication or other radar systems, e.g. using electro-magnetic interference [EMI] reduction techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/023—Interference mitigation, e.g. reducing or avoiding non-intentional interference with other HF-transmitters, base station transmitters for mobile communication or other radar systems, e.g. using electro-magnetic interference [EMI] reduction techniques
- G01S7/0232—Avoidance by frequency multiplex
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/04—Display arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/28—Details of pulse systems
- G01S7/282—Transmitters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/937—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of marine craft
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a radar apparatus and an interference suppression method that can suppress the amount of interference.
- various radar devices have been devised that perform target detection such as transmitting a radio signal to a detection area within a predetermined range and receiving a reflection signal thereof to form a detection image for the detection area.
- target detection such as transmitting a radio signal to a detection area within a predetermined range and receiving a reflection signal thereof to form a detection image for the detection area.
- a radar apparatus uses a pulse signal as a radio wave signal to be transmitted, and continuously transmits the pulse signal at a predetermined interval.
- Conventional radar apparatuses generally use a magnetron as an oscillation amplification element that generates the pulse signal from the viewpoint of easily obtaining large transmission power.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a radar apparatus and an interference suppression method that can suppress the amount of interference with other radar apparatuses.
- a radar apparatus that transmits a modulated modulated pulse signal and an unmodulated unmodulated pulse signal, and includes an interference frequency detection unit, And a map generation unit.
- the interference frequency detection unit detects an interference frequency that is a frequency of an interference wave based on a reception signal including a reflected wave by the modulated pulse signal or the non-modulated pulse signal.
- the map generation unit generates a frequency map that identifies an interference band that is a frequency band in which the interference frequency exists and a non-interference band that is a frequency band in which the interference frequency does not exist.
- a center frequency of at least one of the modulated pulse signal and the non-modulated pulse signal is set based on the frequency map.
- only the modulated pulse signal has the center frequency set based on the frequency map.
- the center frequency of at least one of the modulated pulse signal and the non-modulated pulse signal is set to a frequency belonging to the non-interference band.
- the modulation pulse signal is preferentially assigned a frequency belonging to the non-interference band with respect to the non-modulation pulse signal.
- the interference frequency detector determines whether the interference wave is a modulated pulse signal or an unmodulated pulse signal.
- the map generation unit generates the frequency map using the interference wave that is a modulated pulse signal.
- the interference frequency detection unit generates a frequency spectrum for each sweep based on the received signal, compares the frequency spectra with each other between consecutive sweeps, and determines a frequency having no correlation. Detect as interference frequency.
- an interference suppression method is an interference suppression method in a radar apparatus that transmits a modulated modulated pulse signal and an unmodulated unmodulated pulse signal,
- steps (a) and (b) are included.
- step (a) an interference frequency that is a frequency of an interference wave is detected based on a received signal including a reflected wave by the modulated pulse signal or the unmodulated pulse signal.
- step (b) generates a frequency map that identifies an interference band that is a frequency band in which the interference frequency exists and a non-interference band that is a frequency band in which the interference frequency does not exist.
- a center frequency of at least one of the modulated pulse signal and the non-modulated pulse signal is set based on the frequency map.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radar apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the interference frequency detection unit according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing frequency spectra for a plurality of sweeps according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a frequency map according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the interference suppressing method in the radar apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a radar apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an interference frequency detection unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an interference frequency detection unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an interference frequency detection unit according to another embodiment
- the radar apparatus 1 in the present embodiment is mainly used as a marine radar provided in a vessel such as a fishing boat.
- a vessel such as a fishing boat.
- the ship provided with the radar device 1 is referred to as “own ship”.
- a radar apparatus 1 includes an antenna 2, a transmission / reception switch 3, a signal generation unit 4, a local oscillator 5, a transmitter 6, a receiver 7, an interference frequency detection unit 8, and a map generation.
- Unit 9 signal processing unit 10, video drawing unit 11, and display unit 12.
- the antenna 2 transmits a pulsed radio wave having directivity as a transmission signal and receives a reception signal including an echo (reflected wave) from a target and a radio wave (interference wave) from another radar device.
- the radar apparatus 1 can know the distance from the radar apparatus 1 to the target by measuring the time from when the antenna 2 transmits a pulsed radio wave to when it receives an echo.
- the antenna 2 is configured to be able to rotate 360 degrees in a horizontal plane, and is configured to repeatedly transmit and receive radio waves while changing the transmission direction of pulsed radio waves. With this configuration, the radar apparatus 1 can detect a target on a plane around the ship over 360 degrees.
- an operation from transmission of a pulsed radio wave to transmission of the next pulsed radio wave is referred to as “sweep”.
- the operation of rotating the antenna 2 360 degrees while transmitting and receiving radio waves is called “scanning”.
- the transmission / reception switch 3 switches to a connection in which a transmission signal is transmitted from the transmitter 6 to the antenna 2 at the time of transmission. Further, the transmission / reception switch 3 switches to a connection in which a reception signal received by the antenna 2 is transmitted from the antenna 2 to the receiver 7 at the time of reception.
- the signal generator 4 generates a transmission signal and outputs it to the transmitter 6. More specifically, the signal generator 4 selectively generates a modulated modulated pulse signal and an unmodulated unmodulated pulse signal as transmission signals.
- the center frequency of the transmission signal generated by the signal generation unit 4 is set based on a frequency map generated by a map generation unit 9 described later.
- a modulation method in the modulated pulse signal a linear frequency modulation method, a code modulation method, or the like can be exemplified.
- the local oscillator 5 generates a local oscillation signal for converting (up-converting) the transmission signal output from the signal generation unit 4 into a radio frequency band and outputs the local oscillation signal to the transmitter 6.
- the local oscillator 5 generates a local oscillation signal for converting the received signal from the antenna 2 into a baseband (down-conversion) and outputs the local oscillation signal to the receiver 7.
- the transmitter 6 is composed of a mixer, an amplifier, and the like.
- the transmitter 6 mixes the transmission signal output from the signal generation unit 4 and the local oscillation signal from the local oscillator 5 with a mixer, and up-converts the transmission signal to a radio frequency band. Then, the transmitter 6 amplifies the upconverted transmission signal by an amplifier and outputs the amplified signal to the antenna 2 via the transmission / reception switch 3.
- the receiver 7 includes an amplifier, a mixer, an antialiasing filter, an A / D converter, a quadrature detector, and the like.
- the receiver 7 amplifies the received signal received from the antenna 2 via the transmission / reception switch 3 by an amplifier, and the amplified received signal and the local oscillation signal from the local oscillator 5 are mixed by the mixer and received. Downconvert the signal. Further, the receiver 7 removes a signal having a frequency higher than the Nyquist frequency by an anti-aliasing filter, and then samples the analog reception signal by an A / D converter and converts it into a digital reception signal composed of a plurality of bits. To do. The receiver 7 outputs the digital reception signal to the interference frequency detection unit 8 and the signal processing unit 10.
- the interference frequency detection unit 8 detects an interference frequency that is the frequency of the interference wave based on the received signal from the receiver 7.
- the interference frequency detection unit 8 includes a frequency analysis unit 81, a spectrum storage unit 82, and a spectrum comparison unit 83, as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of the interference frequency detection unit 8 according to the present embodiment.
- the frequency analysis unit 81 analyzes the frequency component included in the received signal for each sweep. Specifically, the frequency analysis unit 81 first cuts out the reception signal of each sweep by a predetermined time width, and multiplies the cut-out signal string by a Gaussian weight. Then, the frequency analysis unit 81 performs a Fourier transform process on the signal sequence multiplied by the Gaussian weight. Thereby, the frequency analysis part 81 produces
- the spectrum storage unit 82 stores a frequency spectrum for a plurality of sweeps output from the frequency analysis unit 81.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 compares the frequency spectrum between successive sweeps and detects the interference frequency. For example, the spectrum comparison unit 83 determines that a signal that is included in the frequency modulation band of the transmission signal in the radar apparatus 1 and has a correlation between successive sweeps is an echo signal, and that other signals are interference signals. To do. Then, the spectrum comparison unit 83 detects the frequency of the signal determined to be an interference signal and outputs it to the map generation unit 9.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing frequency spectra for a plurality of continuous sweeps.
- a range surrounded by a broken line in FIG. 3 is a frequency modulation band.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 determines that the signals S1 and S2 are echo signals. .
- the signals S3 and S4 are included in the frequency modulation band, but the signal S3 appears only in the sweep n, and the signal S4 appears only in the sweep n + 1. That is, the signals S3 and S4 have no correlation between successive sweeps. Therefore, the spectrum comparison unit 83 determines the signals S3 and S4 as interference signals. Further, since the signals S5 and S6 are not included in the frequency modulation band, the spectrum comparison unit 83 determines that the signals S5 and S6 are interference signals.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 can also determine the signals S5 and S6 as interference signals.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 detects the frequency (interference frequency) of the signal determined to be an interference signal for each azimuth and outputs it to the map generation unit 9.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 may detect the frequency band of the interference signal and output it to the map generation unit 9, or may detect the center frequency of the interference signal and output it to the map generation unit 9.
- the map generation unit 9 generates a frequency map indicating the relationship between the interference frequency and the direction as shown in FIG. 4 based on the interference frequency for each direction output from the interference frequency detection unit 8.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a frequency map generated in the present embodiment. Note that the direction in the frequency map is preferably not the relative direction based on the bow direction of the ship, but the absolute direction based on the north, for example.
- the map generation unit 9 sets a frequency band in which an interference wave exists as an interference band, and sets a frequency band in which no interference wave exists as a non-interference band. Then, when the signal generation unit 4 generates a transmission signal to be transmitted toward a certain azimuth, the map generation unit 9 sets the center frequency of the transmission signal based on the non-interference band in the azimuth and the signal generation unit 4 Output to. That is, the map generation unit 9 sets the center frequency of the transmission signal to a frequency included in the non-interference band. The signal generation unit 4 generates a transmission signal based on the center frequency output from the map generation unit 9. Note that the map generation unit 9 can generate a frequency map for the interference band by adding light and shade so that the frequency of the detected frequency becomes higher.
- the signal processing unit 10 includes an interference removing unit, a sensitivity adjusting unit, a filter, and the like.
- the signal processing unit 10 determines that the received signal output from the receiver 4 includes an interference wave
- the signal processing unit 10 removes the interference wave by the interference removal unit.
- the interference removal unit compares the amplitudes of the received signals between successive sweeps, obtains a correlation between the sweeps, and removes a signal having a low correlation as an interference wave.
- the signal processing unit 10 adjusts the intensity of the received signal by the sensitivity adjustment unit.
- the signal processing unit 10 When the transmission signal generated by the signal generation unit 4 is a modulated pulse, the signal processing unit 10 performs pulse compression processing using a matched filter. When the transmission signal generated by the signal generation unit 4 is an unmodulated pulse, the signal processing unit 10 uses a bandpass filter having a passband having a frequency width corresponding to the reciprocal of the pulse width of the transmission signal to obtain a necessary range. The process which extracts only the frequency of is performed.
- the image drawing unit 11 outputs the received signal in the polar coordinate system to the display unit 12 while converting the received signal in the polar coordinate system into the received signal in the orthogonal coordinate system based on the received signal processed by the signal processing unit 10.
- the display device 12 displays a radar image on the screen based on the signal output from the image drawing unit 11.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the interference suppression method according to the present embodiment.
- the interference frequency detector 8 detects the interference frequency (step T1). Specifically, the frequency analysis unit 81 performs a Fourier transform on the reception signal output from the receiver 7 to generate a frequency spectrum for each sweep, and each generated frequency spectrum is stored in the spectrum storage unit 82. Next, the spectrum comparison unit 83 obtains a correlation between successive sweeps, specifies a signal having no correlation as an interference wave, and detects the frequency of the interference wave as an interference frequency. Then, the spectrum comparison unit 83 associates the detected interference frequency with the direction in which the interference wave exists, and outputs it to the map generation unit 9.
- the map generation unit 9 generates a frequency map based on the interference frequency and direction output from the interference frequency detection unit 8 (step T2). Note that when the map generation unit 9 generates a frequency map in the range of azimuth -180 to 180 degrees, the map generation unit 9 can generate a frequency map with only one scan of received signals, but in order to further suppress the amount of interference. It is preferable to create a frequency map with received signals for a plurality of scans.
- the map generation unit 9 sets the center frequency of the transmission signal based on the frequency map and outputs it to the signal generation unit 4 (step T3). Specifically, when the signal generation unit 4 generates a transmission signal to be transmitted toward a certain direction, the map generation unit 9 sets the center frequency of the transmission signal based on the non-interference band in that direction. Then, the map generation unit 9 outputs the set center frequency to the signal generation unit 4.
- the signal generator 4 generates a transmission signal based on the center frequency output from the map generator 9 (step T4).
- the entire frequency band of the transmission signal does not overlap with the interference band in the direction in which the transmission signal is transmitted, a part of the frequency band may overlap with the interference band.
- the radar apparatus 1 configured as described above can grasp the frequency band where the interference wave exists for each direction by generating the interference map. For this reason, the radar apparatus 1 can generate a transmission signal while avoiding the frequency band in which the interference wave exists, and as a result, the amount of interference with other radar apparatuses can be suppressed.
- the local oscillator 5 may be configured to change the center frequency of the transmission signal.
- the signal generation unit 4 generates a transmission signal having a predetermined center frequency regardless of the direction.
- the map generator 9 outputs the center frequency of the transmission signal to the local oscillator 5, and the local oscillator 5 changes the center frequency of the transmission signal based on the center frequency output from the map generator 9.
- the spectrum storage unit 82 stores the frequency spectrum, but instead of the spectrum storage unit 82, a received signal storage unit as shown in FIG. 82 'can also be provided.
- the received signal storage unit 82 ′ stores received signals for a plurality of sweeps.
- the frequency analysis unit 81 performs frequency analysis on the received signals for a plurality of sweeps stored in the received signal storage unit 82 ′ for each sweep, and generates a frequency spectrum for each direction.
- the spectrum comparison part 83 detects an interference frequency similarly to the said embodiment based on the frequency spectrum which the frequency analysis part 81 produced
- the interference frequency detection unit 8 specifies an interference wave
- the interference frequency detection unit 8 outputs information on the sweep in which the interference wave is specified to the signal processing unit 10, and the signal processing unit 10 uses the information to perform interference. Removal can be performed.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 outputs the interference frequency reception intensity in addition to the interference frequency to the map generation unit 9, and the map generation unit 9 also takes this intensity into account to generate the frequency map. Can be generated. By utilizing this reception intensity, for example, it can be designed to preferentially avoid interference with other nearby radar devices.
- the transmission signal of the radar apparatus 1 is set so that the center frequency of the transmission signal does not overlap with the frequency of the interference band, regardless of whether the transmission signal is a modulated pulse signal or an unmodulated pulse signal.
- the radar apparatus 1 can also set the frequency of the non-interference band so that the center frequency does not overlap the frequency of the interference band only when the transmission signal is a modulated pulse signal.
- the frequency of the non-interference band can be preferentially assigned to the modulated pulse signal, and the frequency not used for the modulated pulse signal can be assigned to the non-modulated pulse signal from the non-interference band. Thereby, when a non-interference band is small, the frequency contained in the non-interference band can be used effectively.
- the frequency map is generated based on all the interference waves, but the present invention is not particularly limited to this.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 specifies an interference wave
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 determines whether the interference wave is a modulated pulse signal or an unmodulated pulse signal.
- the spectrum comparison unit 83 detects the frequency of the interference wave and outputs it to the map generation unit 9 only when it is determined that the interference wave is a modulated pulse signal.
- the map generator 9 generates a frequency map using only the frequency of the interference wave that is the modulated pulse signal.
- the non-interference band can be expanded, and the frequency can be used effectively.
- a method for determining whether the interference wave is a modulated pulse signal or an unmodulated pulse signal in the spectrum comparison unit 83 is not particularly limited.
- an unmodulated pulse signal since an unmodulated pulse signal has a pulse width smaller than that of the modulated pulse signal, it is an unmodulated pulse signal if the pulse width of the interference wave is less than a predetermined value (for example, 1 ⁇ s), and a modulated pulse signal if it is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. Can be determined.
- a predetermined value for example, 1 ⁇ s
- the method for detecting the interference frequency is not limited to the above embodiment, and the interference frequency can be detected by various methods.
- the frequency analysis unit 81 performs Fourier transform on all received signals to obtain a frequency spectrum.
- the frequency detector 8 can also be configured as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the interference frequency detection unit 8 ′′ includes a reception signal storage unit 84, a reception signal comparison unit 85, and a frequency analysis unit 86.
- the reception signal storage unit 84 is a receiver. The received signal from a plurality of sweeps is stored for a number of sweeps from 7.
- the received signal comparison unit 85 compares the amplitudes of the received signals between consecutive sweeps, obtains a correlation between the sweeps, and identifies a signal having no correlation as an interference wave
- the frequency analysis unit 86 Fourier-transforms only the signal of the portion specified as the interference wave, detects the frequency of the interference wave, and outputs this frequency to the map generation unit 9.
- the interference frequency detection unit 8 Since it is not necessary to Fourier transform all received signals, the amount of calculation can be reduced.
- the interference frequency can also be detected as follows.
- the interference frequency detection unit 8 ′ ′′ includes an interference wave specifying unit 87 and a frequency analysis unit 88.
- the interference wave specifying unit 87 is configured to receive a received signal having a predetermined propagation distance or more.
- a signal having an intensity equal to or greater than a predetermined value is identified as an interference wave rather than an echo signal, and is output to the frequency analysis unit 88.
- the frequency analysis unit 88 performs a Fourier transform on the signal output from the interference wave specification unit 87. Then, the interference frequency is detected, and this interference frequency is output to the map generation unit 9.
- the center frequency of the transmission signal is set by the map generation unit 9, but the present invention is not particularly limited to this.
- the map generation unit 9 may output a non-interference band in that direction to the signal generation unit 4.
- the signal generation unit 4 sets the center frequency of the transmission signal based on the non-interference band.
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Abstract
Description
次に、上述したレーダ装置1における干渉抑制方法について図5を参照しつつ説明する。なお、図5は、本実施形態に係る干渉抑制方法の一例を示すフローチャートである。
8 干渉周波数検出部
9 マップ生成部
Claims (8)
- 変調された変調パルス信号及び変調されていない無変調パルス信号を送信するレーダ装置であって、
前記変調パルス信号又は前記無変調パルス信号による反射波を含む受信信号に基づいて、干渉波の周波数である干渉周波数を検出する干渉周波数検出部と、
前記干渉周波数が存在する周波数帯域である干渉帯域、及び前記干渉周波数が存在しない周波数帯域である非干渉帯域を特定する周波数マップを生成するマップ生成部と、を備え、
前記変調パルス信号及び前記無変調パルス信号の少なくとも一方の中心周波数は、前記周波数マップに基づいて設定される、レーダ装置。 - 前記変調パルス信号のみ、前記中心周波数が前記周波数マップに基づいて設定される、請求項1に記載のレーダ装置。
- 前記変調パルス信号及び前記無変調パルス信号の少なくとも一方の中心周波数は、前記非干渉帯域に属する周波数に設定される、請求項1又は2に記載のレーダ装置。
- 前記変調パルス信号は、前記無変調パルス信号に対して、前記非干渉帯域に属する周波数が優先的に割り当てられる、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のレーダ装置。
- 前記干渉周波数検出部は、前記干渉波が変調パルス信号又は無変調パルス信号のどちらであるか判定する、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のレーダ装置。
- 前記マップ生成部は、変調パルス信号である前記干渉波を用いて前記周波数マップを生成する、請求項5に記載のレーダ装置。
- 前記干渉周波数検出部は、前記受信信号に基づきスイープ毎に周波数スペクトルを生成し、連続したスイープ間で前記各周波数スペクトルを互いに比較して、相関をもたない周波数を前記干渉周波数として検出する、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載のレーダ装置。
- 変調された変調パルス信号及び変調されていない無変調パルス信号を送信するレーダ装置における干渉抑制方法であって、(a)前記変調パルス信号又は前記無変調パルス信号による反射波を含む受信信号に基づいて、干渉波の周波数である干渉周波数を検出するステップと、(b)前記干渉周波数が存在する周波数帯域である干渉帯域、及び前記干渉周波数が存在しない周波数帯域である非干渉帯域を特定する周波数マップを生成するステップと、を含み、
前記変調パルス信号及び前記無変調パルス信号の少なくとも一方の中心周波数は、前記周波数マップに基づいて設定される、干渉抑制方法。
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| US14/767,203 US9952311B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2014-02-04 | Radar apparatus and method of reducing interference |
| JP2015500194A JP6334507B2 (ja) | 2013-02-12 | 2014-02-04 | レーダ装置、及び干渉抑制方法 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018173350A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | 株式会社 東芝 | レーダ装置及び電波干渉の回避方法 |
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| CN115508784B (zh) * | 2022-09-14 | 2025-05-16 | 中国人民解放军海军航空大学 | 一种频率捷变雷达的发射频率控制装置及控制方法 |
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| WO2018173350A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-27 | 株式会社 東芝 | レーダ装置及び電波干渉の回避方法 |
| JP7379414B2 (ja) | 2019-08-20 | 2023-11-14 | 東芝インフラシステムズ株式会社 | 解析装置、解析方法およびレーダ装置 |
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| JP2021119361A (ja) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-08-12 | 東芝インフラシステムズ株式会社 | 解析装置、解析方法およびレーダ装置 |
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| JP2021099272A (ja) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | 株式会社東芝 | レーダ装置および干渉低減方法 |
| US12449528B2 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2025-10-21 | Shenzhen Yinwang Intelligent Technologies Co., Ltd. | Signal detection method and apparatus, and radar system |
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| JP7270864B2 (ja) | 2021-02-17 | 2023-05-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーダシステム、レーダ装置および干渉回避方法 |
| US12013479B2 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2024-06-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Radar system, radar device, and interference avoidance method |
| JP7534786B2 (ja) | 2021-02-17 | 2024-08-15 | 学校法人早稲田大学 | 異物探知システム |
| JP2022125818A (ja) * | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-29 | 学校法人早稲田大学 | 異物探知システム |
| JP7292534B1 (ja) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-06-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 信号処理装置、信号処理方法及び信号処理プログラム |
| WO2024023883A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-02-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 信号処理装置、信号処理方法及び信号処理プログラム |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2014125958A1 (ja) | 2017-02-02 |
| US20150378005A1 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
| JP6334507B2 (ja) | 2018-05-30 |
| US9952311B2 (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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