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WO2014191006A1 - Insecticide-diffusing device adhered to a ventilation and/or refrigeration source - Google Patents

Insecticide-diffusing device adhered to a ventilation and/or refrigeration source Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014191006A1
WO2014191006A1 PCT/DO2014/000003 DO2014000003W WO2014191006A1 WO 2014191006 A1 WO2014191006 A1 WO 2014191006A1 DO 2014000003 W DO2014000003 W DO 2014000003W WO 2014191006 A1 WO2014191006 A1 WO 2014191006A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
insecticide
antiseptic
ventilation
insecticides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DO2014/000003
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jesús MARTÍN SACRISTÁN
Gonzalo ZAMARRO FLORES
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2014191006A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014191006A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/24—Arrangements connected with buildings, doors, windows, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
    • A01M1/2033—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating using a fan
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
    • A01M1/2044—Holders or dispensers for liquid insecticide, e.g. using wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
    • A01M1/2055—Holders or dispensers for solid, gelified or impregnated insecticide, e.g. volatile blocks or impregnated pads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/705—Adding liquids

Definitions

  • This device and its function belong to the industrial sector and the subsectors referring to the health, home, domestic and infrastructure fields. In its function, it ensures results in rooms such as offices, plants and residences. It requires a series production that, given the simplicity of the device, ensures reduced costs. Modern media, such as injection systems, 3D printers or other mold systems, allow to design optimized series production processes, ranging from the handling of raw material in its first phase (preferably plastic), to individual packaging with its load.
  • the device is an aerodynamic object, of plastic or light fiber composition, attached or attached to a ventilation source, such as the fan blade (fan), figure 6, or to the grill that is in a conditioner console (or cooler) of air, or the dividing grid between an air duct and the cabin that receives it (characteristic in homes, offices or hospitals). It has an air inlet that makes it flow through the interior (figure 4). and make contact with an interchangeable module (figure 2) that contains or is composed of an insecticidal and / or antiseptic substance with the possibility of having a flavoring effect, in the form of a tablet, liquid container or paste.
  • a ventilation source such as the fan blade (fan), figure 6, or to the grill that is in a conditioner console (or cooler) of air, or the dividing grid between an air duct and the cabin that receives it (characteristic in homes, offices or hospitals). It has an air inlet that makes it flow through the interior (figure 4). and make contact with an interchangeable module (figure 2) that contains or is composed of an insecticidal
  • the friction on this element nourishes the air of the aforementioned properties and is fired from the back (figure 5), thus ensuring its diffusion due to the expansive effects taking advantage of the free forced air generated by the emission source, be it the fan, air conditioner and / or similar.
  • the device has grilles to better expand the air with the indicated properties. It has a clamping system in the form of a clamp (figure n ° 3), screw, adhesive or punctual pressure that adheres firmly to the blade, duct, grille, separator between the source or air conductor and the passenger compartment it reaches.
  • the feeding and replacement system of the antiseptic insecticide allows it to be replaced and replenished from the outside manually (figure 3), either by a simultaneous procedure of introduction / expulsion of a solid, liquid or pasty product or continent.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a container consisting of a plastic material or a light fibre (natural or artificial), which fits to ventilation systems, and to the components or conduits thereof. The function of the invention is to provide the air with insecticide and/or antiseptic conditions via a current flow. The design thereof allows the loading and reloading of a substance or element with the properties described, the effect of said substance or element being generated by means of air friction, without consuming energy from the mains, especially electrical energy. The cost of the invention will allow communities with low purchasing power or people with a natural spirit to access a cheap and environmentally friendly system which exerts insecticide and antiseptic functions, thereby controlling the risk of disease. The technology of the invention is simple and efficient. It has a social function and meets a large need in areas vulnerable to risk or discomfort associated with the field of health and the environment, or simply for consumers who wish to carry out a preventive action.

Description

TÍTULO DE LA INVENCIÓN  TITLE OF THE INVENTION

Dispositivo difusor insecticida adherido a fuente de ventilación y/o refrigeración. CAMPO TÉCNICO Diffuser device insecticide adhered to source of ventilation and / or cooling. TECHNICAL FIELD

Este dispositivo y su función pertenecen al sector industrial y a los subsectores referentes al campo sanitario, hogar, doméstico y de infraestructura. En su función, asegura resultados en habitáculos como oficinas, plantas y residencias. Requiere de una producción en serie que, dada la simplicidad del dispositivo, asegura unos costos reducidos. Los modernos medios, como sistemas de inyección, impresoras 3D u otros sistemas de molde, permiten diseñar procesos optimizados de producción en serie, que van desde el manejo de la materia prima en su primera fase (preferentemente plástica), hasta el empaquetado individual con su carga. This device and its function belong to the industrial sector and the subsectors referring to the health, home, domestic and infrastructure fields. In its function, it ensures results in rooms such as offices, plants and residences. It requires a series production that, given the simplicity of the device, ensures reduced costs. Modern media, such as injection systems, 3D printers or other mold systems, allow to design optimized series production processes, ranging from the handling of raw material in its first phase (preferably plastic), to individual packaging with its load.

ANTECEDENTES BACKGROUND

Los aparatos existentes para realizar una función insecticida, en su mayoría utilizan un mecanismo 'spray', una fuente de calor o de energía (generalmente de carácter eléctrico) o son de acción manual. Existen dispositivos que contienen pastillas calentadas por resistencias eléctricas, expendedores de líquidos o insecticidas que emanan al aire su efecto desde una posición estática, algunos de ellos en combustión (espirales), pero no aprovechan como en este caso sólo la fricción del aire procedente de un sistema de ventilación para ejercer una función insecticida y/o antiséptica, que puede tener efectos aromatizantes. Muchos consumen energía, son costosos de adquirir y de mantener, no tienen propiedades ecológicas, entrañan algún peligro u ocasionan molestias asociadas al olor o al espacio. Existing devices to perform an insecticidal function, mostly use a 'spray' mechanism, a source of heat or energy (usually electrical) or are manually operated. There are devices that contain pads heated by electric resistance, liquid dispensers or insecticides that emanate their effect from the air from a static position, some of them in combustion (spirals), but do not take advantage of the friction of the air coming from a ventilation system to exert an insecticidal and / or antiseptic function, which may have flavoring effects. Many consume energy, are expensive to acquire and maintain, have no ecological properties, pose some danger or cause discomfort associated with smell or space.

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

El dispositivo es un objeto aerodinámico, de composición plástica o fibra ligera, sujeto o adherido a una fuente de ventilación, como por ejemplo el aspa de un ventilador (abanico) figura n°6, o a la rejilla que se encuentra en una consola de acondicionador (o enfriador) de aire, o a la rejilla divisoria entre un conducto canalizador de aire y el habitáculo que lo recibe (característicos en hogares, oficinas u hospitales). Tiene una entrada de aire que lo hace fluir por el interior (figura n° 4). y tomar contacto con un módulo intercambiable (figura n° 2) que contiene o está compuesto de una sustancia insecticida y/o antiséptica con posibilidad de tener efecto aromatizante, en forma de pastilla, depósito líquido o pasta. La fricción sobre este elemento nutre al aire de las señaladas propiedades y sale despedido por la parte posterior (figura n° 5) procurando así su difusión por los efectos expansivos aprovechando el aire forzado gratuito generado por la fuente de emisión, bien sea el abanico, aparato de aire acondicionado y/o similar. El dispositivo dispone de rejillas para expandir mejor el aire con las propiedades indicadas. Tiene un sistema de sujeción en forma de pinza (figura n°3), tornillo, adhesivo o presión puntual que lo adhiere con firmeza al aspa, conducto, rejilla, separador entre la fuente o conductor del aire y el habitáculo al que llega. El sistema de alimentación y recambio del insecticida antiséptico permite sustituirlo y reaprovisionarlo desde el exterior de forma manual (figura n°3), ya sea por un procedimiento simultáneo de introducción/expulsión de un producto o continente sólido, líquido o pastoso. The device is an aerodynamic object, of plastic or light fiber composition, attached or attached to a ventilation source, such as the fan blade (fan), figure 6, or to the grill that is in a conditioner console (or cooler) of air, or the dividing grid between an air duct and the cabin that receives it (characteristic in homes, offices or hospitals). It has an air inlet that makes it flow through the interior (figure 4). and make contact with an interchangeable module (figure 2) that contains or is composed of an insecticidal and / or antiseptic substance with the possibility of having a flavoring effect, in the form of a tablet, liquid container or paste. The friction on this element nourishes the air of the aforementioned properties and is fired from the back (figure 5), thus ensuring its diffusion due to the expansive effects taking advantage of the free forced air generated by the emission source, be it the fan, air conditioner and / or similar. The device has grilles to better expand the air with the indicated properties. It has a clamping system in the form of a clamp (figure n ° 3), screw, adhesive or punctual pressure that adheres firmly to the blade, duct, grille, separator between the source or air conductor and the passenger compartment it reaches. The feeding and replacement system of the antiseptic insecticide allows it to be replaced and replenished from the outside manually (figure 3), either by a simultaneous procedure of introduction / expulsion of a solid, liquid or pasty product or continent.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Los insecticidas para insectos voladores se caracterizan por estar contenidos en envases que los difunden mediante un sistema de spray, expendedor o rociador; por ser espirales u otras formas sólidas de insecticida que con su combustión propalan al aire su efecto; por ser insecticidas en forma de pastilla introducida en artilugios, los cuales tienen una resistencia eléctrica que por calentamiento propala el fluido insecticida; por ser cuerpos sólidos o líquidos degradables a la intemperie; por consistir en sistemas mecánicos o sistemas que emplean energía. 1. Insecticides for flying insects are characterized by being contained in containers that diffuse them by means of a spray system, dispenser or sprayer; for being spirals or other solid forms of insecticide that with their combustion propagate their effect to the air; for being insecticides in the form of a pill introduced in gadgets, which have an electrical resistance that by heating propagates the insecticidal fluid; for being solid bodies or liquid degradable in the open; for consisting of mechanical systems or systems that use energy. El dispositivo se caracteriza por: es una pieza de composición plástica o fibra ligera, de diseño aerodinámico, la cual contiene una pastilla de efecto insecticida. Como novedad presenta que está adherido o fijado a una fuente de ventilación, como es el aspa de una hélice ventiladora o una rejilla.  The device is characterized by: it is a piece of plastic or light fiber composition, of aerodynamic design, which contains an insecticide effect tablet. As a novelty it presents that it is adhered or fixed to a source of ventilation, such as the blade of a fan propeller or a grill. 2. Los sistemas insecticidas funcionan desde una posición estática, son accionados manualmente, mecánicamente o se alimentan de energía eléctrica, ya sea por corriente o baterías. 2. Insecticide systems operate from a static position, are operated manually, mechanically or are powered by electrical energy, either by current or batteries. El dispositivo se caracteriza por: está sujeto a una fuente de ventilación en movimiento. La novedad es precisamente que no existe un sistema insecticida adherido o sujeto a una fuente de ventilación rotatoria u otro tipo de movimiento. El dispositivo no consume ningún tipo de energía. Como ventaja suplementaria, su mismo diseño permite sujetarse a rejillas de ventilación, salidas de conductos de aire, acondicionadores de aire o aparatos de enfriamiento.  The device is characterized by: it is subject to a source of ventilation in motion. The novelty is precisely that there is no insecticidal system attached to or subject to a source of rotary ventilation or other movement. The device does not consume any type of energy. As a supplementary advantage, the same design allows it to be attached to vents, air ducts, air conditioners or cooling devices. 3. La propagación de los insecticidas hasta ahora existentes no aprovecha la fricción del aire captado por un dispositivo en movimiento como lo hace esta invención. 3. The propagation of the insecticides hitherto existing does not take advantage of the friction of the air captured by a moving device as this invention does. El dispositivo se caracteriza por: está diseñado de forma que el aire se introduce por un orificio que enfoca y se dirige hacia la superficie de una pastilla o sustancia insecticida, que por fricción hace que ese mismo aire adopte la función contra los insectos.  The device is characterized by: it is designed so that the air is introduced through an orifice that focuses and is directed towards the surface of a pill or insecticidal substance, which by friction causes that same air to take on the function against insects. 4. No existe ningún dispositivo antiséptico, bactericida o antivirus con las características de esta patente. 4. There is no antiseptic, bactericidal or antivirus device with the characteristics of this patent. El dispositivo se caracteriza por: también permite cargarse con pastillas fósiles u otras sustancias que por fricción del aire y el consiguiente efecto difusor ejerzan una función antiséptica, bactericida y/o combata los virus que pueden transmitirse por el aire. Estas funciones lo indican para ser utilizado en hospitales, escuelas, o todo recinto donde se requiera preservar la salud de las personas (especialmente enfermos, niños y personas mayores), un antecedente hasta ahora inédito. Tendrá un empleo protector muy importante en países tropicales donde la afluencia de insectos voladores -que además de picar son portadores dé enfermedades- amenaza la vida de muchas personas.  The device is characterized by: it also allows loading with fossil tablets or other substances that, due to air friction and the consequent diffusion effect, exert an antiseptic, bactericidal and / or fight against viruses that can be transmitted through the air. These functions indicate it to be used in hospitals, schools, or any enclosure where it is required to preserve the health of people (especially sick people, children and the elderly), an unprecedented background. It will have a very important protective job in tropical countries where the influx of flying insects - which in addition to biting are carriers of diseases - threatens the lives of many people. 5. La adquisición de recargas o reaprovisionamiento comercial del insecticida en supermercados u otros centros de venta pública hasta ahora se realiza sólo para los artilugios aromatizantes, un efecto muy distinto a los de esta invención. 5. The purchase of recharges or commercial refueling of the insecticide in supermarkets or other public sale centers so far is carried out only for flavoring gadgets, an effect very different from those of this invention. El dispositivo se caracteriza por: su diseño permite la recarga o reaprovisionamiento de pastillas o sustancias concretamente insecticidas, antisépticas, bactericidas o antivirales. Los compradores al por mayor podrán satisfacer sus necesidades mediante canales mayoristas. Los empaques se pueden adaptar perfectamente a las necesidades, tanto en cantidad como en los efectos que se pretenden obtener según la composición de las recargas. The device is characterized by: its design allows the recharge or refueling of tablets or concretely insecticidal, antiseptic, bactericidal or antiviral substances. Wholesale buyers will be able to meet their needs through wholesale channels. The packages can be adapted perfectly to the needs, both in quantity and in the effects that are intended to be obtained according to the composition of the refills. Algunos insecticidas requieren para su colocación de herramientas, conocimientos especiales, personal preparado. Some insecticides require for their placement of tools, special knowledge, trained personnel. El dispositivo se caracteriza por: es de manipulación manual, sin necesidad de herramientas, es de sencilla instalación, recambio y desmontaje.  The device is characterized by: it is manual manipulation, without tools, it is easy to install, replace and disassemble.
PCT/DO2014/000003 2013-05-31 2014-05-30 Insecticide-diffusing device adhered to a ventilation and/or refrigeration source Ceased WO2014191006A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DOP2013-0120 2013-05-31
DO2013000120A DOP2013000120A (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 INSECTICIDE DIFFUSER DEVICE ADHERED TO VENTILATION SOURCE AND / OR REFRIGERATION

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014191006A1 true WO2014191006A1 (en) 2014-12-04

Family

ID=49944457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DO2014/000003 Ceased WO2014191006A1 (en) 2013-05-31 2014-05-30 Insecticide-diffusing device adhered to a ventilation and/or refrigeration source

Country Status (2)

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DO (1) DOP2013000120A (en)
WO (1) WO2014191006A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5383765A (en) * 1992-11-04 1995-01-24 New Ideas International Air freshener apparatus for ceiling fans
US5422078A (en) * 1992-02-13 1995-06-06 Colon; Amber M. Apparatus for providing a scent
US5775876A (en) * 1995-11-13 1998-07-07 Walker; Qwan James Ceiling-fan-blade-mounted air freshener apparatus
US20030190268A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-09 Michelle Saverd Single deodorizer for attaching to a variety of fans without modification
US7581717B1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2009-09-01 Thurlkill Clifford K Fan blade scent dispersing system
CN202760051U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-03-06 上海电机学院 Mosquito coil box for ceiling fan
CN203223395U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-02 尉亚俊 Multifunctional electric fan

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5422078A (en) * 1992-02-13 1995-06-06 Colon; Amber M. Apparatus for providing a scent
US5383765A (en) * 1992-11-04 1995-01-24 New Ideas International Air freshener apparatus for ceiling fans
US5775876A (en) * 1995-11-13 1998-07-07 Walker; Qwan James Ceiling-fan-blade-mounted air freshener apparatus
US20030190268A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-09 Michelle Saverd Single deodorizer for attaching to a variety of fans without modification
US7581717B1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2009-09-01 Thurlkill Clifford K Fan blade scent dispersing system
CN202760051U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-03-06 上海电机学院 Mosquito coil box for ceiling fan
CN203223395U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-02 尉亚俊 Multifunctional electric fan

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI 24 September 2014 Derwent World Patents Index; *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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