WO2014184754A1 - Procédé de préparation d'anastrozole à des fins pharmaceutiques - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation d'anastrozole à des fins pharmaceutiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014184754A1 WO2014184754A1 PCT/IB2014/061435 IB2014061435W WO2014184754A1 WO 2014184754 A1 WO2014184754 A1 WO 2014184754A1 IB 2014061435 W IB2014061435 W IB 2014061435W WO 2014184754 A1 WO2014184754 A1 WO 2014184754A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- anastrozole
- methyl
- solution
- water
- preparing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a simple direct process for preparing pure anastrozole, with IUPAC name 2 , 2 ' - [5 - ( lH-1 , 2 , 4 - triazol-l-yl-methyl) -1, 3-phenylene] is (2- methylpropanenitrile) .
- Anastrozole is an active ingredient in the category of hormone drugs, able to inhibit the action of a specific enzyme for the regulation and control of female sex hormones.
- anastrozole In medicine anastrozole is usually used in the treatment of advanced or recurrent breast cancer in post-menopausal women.
- the typical dosage for administration of the drug is 1 mg/day orally.
- Said intermediate after being isolated and purified, in general by means of crystallization or chromatography, is reacted with 1' 1-2-4-triazole or with its sodium salt to form anastrozole.
- US2010/0099887 claims purification conditions of the intermediate [COMPOUND 2] which, after being isolated with a high purity level, is treated with 1 , 2 , 4 -triazole , a base and a phase transfer catalyst.
- the product obtained is isolated by crystallization from ethyl acetate/diethyl ether.
- the main characteristic common to all the methods of preparation of anastrozole described above is the different approach aimed at removing from the product the unreacted substrates, the by-products and the isomers formed in the general sequence of the two reaction steps.
- [IMPURITY 2] regioisomer of anastrozole (isoanastrozole)
- the procedures described above which entail either the use of chromatographic techniques or isolation and purification of the [compound 2] , or isolation and purification of an anastrozole salt or the use of multiple crystallization/recrystallization sequences, although they are able to guarantee a degree of pharmaceutical purity of the end product, necessarily also involve drawbacks both in terms of applicability in the industrial field and productivity with the inevitable loss of overall yield and lengthening of the process times due to the isolation of an intermediate reaction product.
- the subject of the present invention is a method for the preparation of anastrozole, the essential characteristics of which are described in claim 1, and the preferred and/or auxiliary characteristics of which are described in claims 2- 10.
- the reaction is quenched by the addition of 100 ml toluene and 125 ml distilled water. After separation of the phases, the rich organic phase is treated with a water solution HC1 0.1M. After separation of the phases, 1 g of carbon is added to the resulting organic phase and it is kept under stirring at ambient temperature .
- the clarified organic phase is extracted twice with 100 ml of HC1 2 .
- the rich water phase, containing high purity dissolved anastrozole, is lastly back-washed with toluene .
- a solution of NaOH at 30% by weight is added to the rich acid solution in 60-90 minutes until pH 1 is reached.
- the mixture is then left in crystallization break at 0°-5°C for 2 hours.
- a solution of NaOH 0.5 M is then added until a pH of between 2.5 and 3.5 is obtained.
- the resulting suspension is then left in break at 0°-5°C for a further 2 hours.
- a last quantity of NaOH 0.5 M solution is then added until a final pH of between 5 and 7 is reached, followed by a last break at 0°-5°C.
- the product is lastly filtered, washed with distilled water and then dried in a vacuum at a temperature of 50°C.
- the method subject of the present invention offers the important advantages of not requiring the use of purification by column chromatography, which is costly and difficult to apply on an industrial scale, of not requiring the step of isolation and purification of the bromoderivative intermediate or other intermediates, therefore facilitating operation and productivity of the process, of using ester solvents readily available on the market, with low toxicity and environmental impact, and lastly of not requiring multiple processes of crystallization/isolation/recrystallization but of allowing anastrozole to be obtained for pharmaceutical purposes by means of one single crystallization from purely water solvent by control of the pH.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de préparation d'anastrozole caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : une étape de bromuration, dans laquelle du 2-2' (5-méthyl-1, 3- phénylène) bis (2-méthylpropanenitrile) est soumis à une réaction de bromuration en présence d'un solvant à base d'ester de façon à obtenir du 2- [3 -bromométhyl-5 - (cyano-diméthyl-méthyl) -phényl]- 2-méthyl-propanenitrile; - une étape de substitution nucléophile, dans laquelle un mélange organique comprenant du 2-2' ( 5-méthyl-l, 3 -phénylène) bis (2-méthylpropanenitrile) n'ayant pas réagi, le 2- [3 -bromométhyl-5- (cyano-diméthyl- méthyl)-phényl]-2-méthyl-propanenitrile formé et, si nécessaire, d'autres sous-produits réactionnels est mis à réagir dans du diméthylformamide avec du 1-2-4-triazole ou son sel sodique à une température allant de 0 à 25 °C pour la formation d'anastrozole; - une étape de purification de l'anastrozole.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000285A ITRM20130285A1 (it) | 2013-05-14 | 2013-05-14 | Metodo per la preparazione di anastrozolo di grado farmaceutico |
| ITRM2013A000285 | 2013-05-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014184754A1 true WO2014184754A1 (fr) | 2014-11-20 |
Family
ID=48672716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2014/061435 Ceased WO2014184754A1 (fr) | 2013-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Procédé de préparation d'anastrozole à des fins pharmaceutiques |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | ITRM20130285A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014184754A1 (fr) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0296749A1 (fr) | 1987-06-16 | 1988-12-28 | Zeneca Limited | Composés hétérocycliques renfermant un groupe aralkyle substitué |
| US20060035950A1 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-16 | Mohammed Alnabari | Novel processes for preparing substantially pure anastrozole |
| US20070010048A1 (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2007-01-11 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) strained active areas |
| US20070028192A1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-01 | Williams Frank J | Method for providing serialized technical support |
| WO2007054963A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-18 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Procede de preparation d’anastrozole pur |
| WO2007105231A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Shilpa Medicare Ltd. | Procédé amélioré permettant de préparer un anastrozole a haut degré de pureté |
| WO2009010991A2 (fr) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Ind-Swift Laboratories Limited | Procédé de purification pour préparer de l'anastrozole de haute pureté |
| US20100099887A1 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Cipla Limited | Process for the Preparation of Pure Anastrozole |
-
2013
- 2013-05-14 IT IT000285A patent/ITRM20130285A1/it unknown
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 WO PCT/IB2014/061435 patent/WO2014184754A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0296749A1 (fr) | 1987-06-16 | 1988-12-28 | Zeneca Limited | Composés hétérocycliques renfermant un groupe aralkyle substitué |
| US20060035950A1 (en) | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-16 | Mohammed Alnabari | Novel processes for preparing substantially pure anastrozole |
| US20070010048A1 (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2007-01-11 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) strained active areas |
| US20070028192A1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-01 | Williams Frank J | Method for providing serialized technical support |
| WO2007054963A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-18 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Procede de preparation d’anastrozole pur |
| WO2007105231A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Shilpa Medicare Ltd. | Procédé amélioré permettant de préparer un anastrozole a haut degré de pureté |
| US20090286989A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2009-11-19 | Vishnukant B | Process for High Purity Anastrozole |
| US20100099887A1 (en) | 2006-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Cipla Limited | Process for the Preparation of Pure Anastrozole |
| WO2009010991A2 (fr) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Ind-Swift Laboratories Limited | Procédé de purification pour préparer de l'anastrozole de haute pureté |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITRM20130285A1 (it) | 2014-11-15 |
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