WO2014162727A1 - 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 - Google Patents
密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014162727A1 WO2014162727A1 PCT/JP2014/001887 JP2014001887W WO2014162727A1 WO 2014162727 A1 WO2014162727 A1 WO 2014162727A1 JP 2014001887 W JP2014001887 W JP 2014001887W WO 2014162727 A1 WO2014162727 A1 WO 2014162727A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- refrigerant gas
- discharge hole
- compression chamber
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
- F04B39/1066—Valve plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
- F04B39/1073—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being reed valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/121—Casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/10—Valves; Arrangement of valves
- F04B53/1037—Flap valves
- F04B53/1047—Flap valves the valve being formed by one or more flexible elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/22—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke
- F15B15/223—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke having a piston with a piston extension or piston recess which completely seals the main fluid outlet as the piston approaches its end position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hermetic compressor used in a refrigeration cycle such as various refrigeration apparatuses, and a refrigeration apparatus using the same.
- Refrigeration apparatuses equipped with a refrigeration cycle are widely used for home use or business use as home electric refrigerator-freezers, air conditioners, showcases and the like.
- a refrigeration apparatus includes a hermetic compressor for compressing the refrigerant gas.
- a hermetic type is known among air compressors used in various industrial applications.
- the demand for protection of the global environment has been increasing, so there is a strong demand for higher efficiency in hermetic compressors, but there is also an increasing demand for lower noise.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a valve plate 550A provided with two discharge ports 551a and 551b (discharge holes) and one suction port 555 as shown in FIG.
- the discharge ports 551a and 551b have the same diameter, and around them, trepan seal portions 554a and 554b (valve seat seal portions) having different diameters are provided.
- These discharge ports 551 are covered with a valve lead (discharge valve) (not shown).
- the pushing force of the valve lead by the refrigerant gas is proportional to the area of the trepan seal portions 554a and 554b.
- the discharge port having the same diameter is used.
- there is a time difference in the timing at which the valve lead starts to open so that the timing at which the valve lead closes also shifts.
- the impact force when each valve lead collides with the trepan seal portions 554a and 554b is dispersed, the generation of noise can be reduced.
- Patent Document 2 also discloses a valve plate 550B provided with two discharge holes 551c and 551d as shown in FIG.
- the valve plate 550B is provided with a discharge valve lead (not shown) on the surface opposite to the compression chamber 534.
- Protrusions 561c and 561d are integrally provided on the front end surface of the piston 560 (end surface on the valve plate 550B side) at positions corresponding to the discharge holes 551c and 551d. As shown in FIG. 8, when the piston 560 is at the top dead center, the two discharge holes 551c and 551d are respectively closed by the two protrusions 561c and 561d.
- the volumetric efficiency can be improved by reducing the re-expansion of the remaining refrigerant gas during the intake stroke. As a result, the efficiency of the hermetic compressor can be improved.
- valve plate 550A disclosed in Patent Document 1 when a piston (not shown) is located at the top dead center, high-pressure refrigerant gas tends to remain inside the discharge ports 551a and 551b without being discharged. In addition, the refrigerant gas tends to remain not only inside the discharge ports 551a and 551b but also inside the trepan seal portions 554a and 554b. For this reason, in the suction stroke, the remaining refrigerant gas re-expands, which may reduce the volume efficiency. As a result, the effect of improving the efficiency by ensuring a large total area of the discharge holes is offset by a decrease in volumetric efficiency in the suction stroke, and there is a possibility that sufficient efficiency cannot be obtained.
- the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object thereof is to provide a hermetic compressor capable of improving volumetric efficiency and reducing noise.
- a hermetic compressor is a hermetically sealed container whose inside is a sealed space, an electric element accommodated in the hermetic container, and the hermetic container.
- a compression element that is driven by the electric element to compress the refrigerant gas, and the compression element is capable of reciprocating into the compression chamber from one end of the cylinder block.
- a valve plate that seals the other end of the cylinder block, and the valve plate includes a suction hole through which the refrigerant gas is sucked into the compression chamber, and the valve chamber in the compression chamber.
- a plurality of discharge holes for discharging the refrigerant gas, and a plurality of discharge valves for opening and closing the plurality of discharge holes, respectively.
- the end surface is provided with a plurality of convex portions at least the tip portions of which are located in the discharge holes, and the convex portions are located in the discharge holes.
- the gap formed by the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion and the inner peripheral surface of the discharge hole is used as the refrigerant gas discharge flow path, the flow areas of the plurality of discharge flow paths are different from each other. It is a configuration.
- the present invention also includes a refrigeration apparatus including the hermetic compressor having the above-described configuration.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a cylinder end, schematically showing an example of a configuration of a valve plate and a piston provided in the hermetic compressor shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a disassembled perspective view which shows an example of the more concrete structure of the valve plate shown in FIG.
- It is a typical expanded sectional view which shows more specifically the correspondence of the valve plate and piston shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1 It is typical sectional drawing which shows schematic structure of the refrigerator which is an example of the freezing apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a top view which shows the structure of the valve plate with which the conventional hermetic compressor is provided. It is principal part sectional drawing which shows the structure of the valve plate with which the other conventional sealed compressor is provided, and a piston.
- a hermetic compressor according to the present invention includes a hermetically sealed container whose inside is a sealed space, an electric element accommodated in the hermetically sealed container, and a refrigerant gas that is accommodated in the hermetic container and driven by the electric element.
- a compression element that compresses the cylinder block
- the compression element includes a cylinder block in which a compression chamber is formed, a piston that is inserted into the compression chamber in a reciprocating manner from one end of the cylinder block, and A valve plate for sealing the other end of the cylinder block, the valve plate having a suction hole for sucking the refrigerant gas into the compression chamber, and a plurality of discharge holes for discharging the refrigerant gas in the compression chamber And a plurality of discharge valves for opening and closing the plurality of discharge holes, respectively.
- a plurality of convex portions at least the tip portions of which are located in the discharge holes, and in addition, the outer peripheral surface of the convex portions and the convex portions in a state where the convex portions are positioned in the discharge holes.
- the gap formed by the inner peripheral surface of the discharge hole is used as the refrigerant gas discharge flow path, the flow areas of the plurality of discharge flow paths are different from each other.
- the refrigerant provided in the discharge hole is formed by the protrusion provided on the front end surface of the piston. Gas is pushed out. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the refrigerant gas from remaining in the discharge hole, and therefore it is possible to improve the volume efficiency by reducing the re-expansion of the remaining refrigerant gas during the intake stroke.
- the plurality of discharge channels have different channel areas, the flow rates of the refrigerant gas discharged from the respective discharge holes are also different. As a result, a difference occurs in the opening amount of the discharge valve that opens and closes each discharge hole, and thus the timing at which each discharge valve closes also shifts. Therefore, since the impact force generated when each discharge valve collides with the valve seat seal portion is dispersed, noise at the time of closing the discharge valve can be reduced.
- the state where the flow passage areas of the plurality of discharge passages are different from each other includes the volume of the plurality of protrusions, the shape of the protrusions, and the size of the plurality of discharge holes.
- achieved by making at least any one differ from each other may be sufficient.
- the flow rate of the plurality of discharge flow paths can be increased by changing the volume of each protrusion, changing the shape of each protrusion, or changing the size of each discharge hole.
- the road area can be varied. Therefore, it is possible to realize a state in which the flow path areas are different from each other with a simple configuration.
- the interval between the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion and the inner peripheral surface of the discharge hole in the discharge channel is defined as a channel interval
- interval may be the structure uniform.
- the flow path intervals are uniformed among the plurality of discharge flow paths, the flow rates of the refrigerant gas flowing out from the discharge flow paths are also uniformized.
- the flow of the refrigerant gas discharged from each discharge hole is rectified, over-compression of the refrigerant gas at the time of discharge can be reduced.
- the overcompression loss can be reduced, so that an increase in input (drive power) to the hermetic compressor can be suppressed.
- the plurality of discharge holes include a portion formed so that an opening area thereof increases from the compression chamber toward the discharge side. Also good.
- the opening area of the discharge hole includes a portion that expands toward the discharge side, the flow path area increases from the compression chamber toward the discharge side when viewed as a discharge flow path.
- the refrigerant gas from the compression chamber is in a high pressure state, but when this refrigerant gas passes through the discharge flow channel, the flow channel resistance can be reduced. As a result, the discharge of the refrigerant gas can be facilitated, so that the over compression loss can be reduced and the increase in input can be suppressed.
- hermetic compressor having the above-described configuration may be configured such that the electric element is inverter-driven at a plurality of operating frequencies.
- an increase in noise can be reduced if the operating frequency is high, and a decrease in volumetric efficiency can be suppressed if the operating frequency is low.
- the electric element rotates at a low speed, so that the circulation amount of the refrigerant is relatively reduced.
- the influence of the re-expansion of the refrigerant gas generated during the intake stroke becomes large.
- the reexpansion of refrigerant gas can be reduced and the reduction
- the present invention includes a refrigeration apparatus including the hermetic compressor having the above-described configuration.
- a refrigeration apparatus including the hermetic compressor having the above-described configuration.
- the power consumption of the refrigeration apparatus can be reduced and noise can also be suppressed.
- FIGS. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken from the direction indicated by a two-dot chain line I in FIG.
- the hermetic compressor 100 includes an electric element 120 and a compression element 130 that are accommodated in a hermetic container 101, and a refrigerant gas is contained inside the hermetic container 101. And lubricating oil is enclosed.
- the electric element 120 and the compression element 130 constitute a compressor body.
- the compressor main body is disposed in the sealed container 101 in a state where it is elastically supported by a suspension spring 102 provided at the bottom of the sealed container 101.
- the sealed container 101 is provided with a suction pipe 103, a discharge pipe 104, and an outlet pipe 105.
- One end of the suction pipe 103 communicates with the internal space of the sealed container 101 and the other end is connected to a refrigeration apparatus (not shown) to constitute a refrigeration cycle.
- the discharge pipe 104 has one end connected to the compression element 130 and the other end connected to a refrigeration apparatus (not shown) via the outlet pipe 105.
- the refrigerant gas compressed by the compression element 130 is guided from the discharge pipe 104 to the refrigeration cycle through the outlet pipe 105, and the refrigerant gas from the refrigeration cycle passes through the suction pipe 103 to the inside of the sealed container 101. Guided to space.
- the refrigerant gas sealed in the sealed container 101 is sealed in a relatively low temperature state at a pressure equivalent to that on the low pressure side.
- the kind of refrigerant gas is not specifically limited, Gas well-known in the field
- R600a that is a hydrocarbon-based refrigerant gas is preferably used.
- the electric element 120 includes at least a stator 121 and a rotor 122 as shown in FIG.
- the stator 121 is fixed below a cylinder block 131 (described later) included in the compression element 130, and the rotor 122 is disposed coaxially with the stator 121 inside the stator 121.
- the rotor 122 fixes a main shaft portion 142 of a crankshaft 140 (described later) included in the compression element 130 by, for example, shrink fitting.
- the electric element 120 is connected to an external inverter drive circuit (not shown) and is inverter-driven at a plurality of operating frequencies.
- the compression element 130 is driven by the electric element 120 and compresses the refrigerant gas.
- the compression element 130 includes a cylinder block 131, a piston 160, a cylinder 132, a compression chamber 134, a bearing portion 135, a coupling portion 136, a crankshaft 140, a valve plate 150, a cylinder head 137, a suction muffler 138, and the like. It has.
- the cylinder block 131 is provided with a cylinder 132 and a bearing portion 135.
- the cylinder 132 When the hermetic compressor 100 is placed on a horizontal plane, the cylinder 132 is disposed along the lateral direction in the hermetic container 101 when the vertical direction is the vertical direction and the horizontal direction is the horizontal direction. , And is fixed to the bearing portion 135.
- a substantially cylindrical bore having substantially the same diameter as the piston 160 is formed inside the cylinder 132, and the piston 160 is inserted into the cylinder 132 so as to be slidable back and forth.
- a compression chamber 134 is formed by the cylinder 132 and the piston 160, and the refrigerant gas is compressed therein.
- the bearing portion 135 rotatably supports the main shaft portion 142 of the crankshaft 140.
- the crankshaft 140 is supported in the sealed container 101 so that its axis is in the vertical direction, and includes an eccentric portion 141, a main shaft portion 142, and the like. As described above, the main shaft portion 142 is fixed to the rotor 122 of the electric element 120, and the eccentric portion 141 is formed eccentric to the main shaft portion 142. Thereby, the rotational motion of the electric element 120 is converted into a reciprocating motion and transmitted to the piston 160.
- the crankshaft 140 is supplied with lubricating oil by an oil supply mechanism.
- the piston 160 inserted into the cylinder 132 is connected to the connecting portion 136.
- the axis of the piston 160 is provided so as to intersect with the axial direction of the crankshaft 140.
- the crankshaft 140 is provided so that the axis is in the vertical direction, but the piston 160 is provided so that the axis is in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the axial direction of the piston 160 is a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the crankshaft 140.
- the connecting part 136 is connected to the eccentric part 141 of the piston 160 and the crankshaft 140.
- the connecting portion 136 transmits the rotational motion of the crankshaft 140 rotated by the electric element 120 to the piston 160, and causes the piston 160 to reciprocate within the cylinder 132.
- the piston 160 is inserted into one end (crankshaft 140 side) of the cylinder 132 as described above, but the other end (opposite side of the crankshaft 140) is inserted by the valve plate 150 and the cylinder head 137. It is sealed.
- the cylinder head 137 is fixed to the cylinder 132 together with the valve plate 150.
- the valve plate 150 is located between the cylinder 132 and the cylinder head 137, and is provided with one suction hole 155 and a plurality of discharge holes. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, two discharge holes, a first discharge hole 151a and a second discharge hole 151b, are provided.
- the suction hole 155 communicates the suction muffler 138 and the compression chamber 134.
- a suction valve (not shown) that opens and closes the suction hole 155 is provided on the surface of the valve plate 150 on the compression chamber 134 side.
- the suction hole 155 is configured to be opened and closed by this suction valve. The refrigerant gas is sucked into the compression chamber 134 from the suction muffler 138 through the suction hole 155 when the suction valve is opened.
- the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b communicate with the cylinder head 137 and the compression chamber 134, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first discharge valve 171a and the second discharge valve 171b respectively. Opened and closed. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a first valve seat seal portion 154a and a second valve seat seal portion 154b are provided around the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b, respectively. When the first discharge valve 171a and the second discharge valve 171b come into contact with the first valve seat seal portion 154a and the second valve seat seal portion 154b, respectively, the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b are closed. .
- the first discharge valve 171a and the second discharge valve 171b are attached to the valve plate 150 by a known discharge valve attachment member 173.
- the first convex portion 161 a and the first convex portion 161 a and the second discharge hole 151 b are formed on the tip surface 160 a (the surface on the valve plate 150 side) of the piston 160 at positions corresponding to the first discharge holes 151 a and 151 b.
- Two convex portions 161b are provided.
- the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b are integrally provided on the distal end surface 160a of the piston 160, but the specific configuration thereof is not particularly limited, and is formed as a part of the piston 160 when it is manufactured. It may be a member that is mechanically fixed later.
- the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b are positioned at least in the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b, respectively. ing.
- the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b are respectively inside the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b. Fit. Therefore, when viewed from the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b, when the piston 160 reaches the top dead center, the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b appear therein. . Further, as the piston 160 moves from the top dead center toward the bottom dead center, the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b come out from the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b. Nothing is inserted into the discharge holes 151a and the second discharge holes 151b.
- first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b are not particularly limited, but may be a truncated cone shape as shown in FIG. Thereby, it is possible to smoothly enter (insert) and leave the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b.
- the sizes of the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b are not particularly limited, but are large enough to be inserted into the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b, that is, the first discharge hole 151a and the second convex portion 161b.
- the size may be equal to or smaller than the inner diameter of the two discharge holes 151b.
- the first convex portion 161a and the second convex portion 161b have different volumes.
- the volume of the second convex portion 161b is larger than that of the first convex portion 161a.
- a discharge chamber 137a is formed inside the cylinder head 137, and the refrigerant gas from the compression chamber 134 is discharged from the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b to the discharge chamber 137a. Since the cylinder head 137 is connected to the discharge pipe 104, the discharge chamber 137 a communicates with the outlet pipe 105 through the discharge pipe 104.
- the suction muffler 138 is positioned below the sealed container 101 when viewed from the cylinder 132 and the cylinder head 137.
- the inside of the suction muffler 138 is a sound deadening space, and communicates with the compression chamber 134 through the suction hole 155 of the valve plate 150. Therefore, the refrigerant gas inside the suction muffler 138 is guided into the compression chamber 134 through the suction hole 155.
- the hermetic compressor 100 includes a suction pipe 103 and an outlet pipe 105 connected to a refrigeration apparatus having a known configuration to constitute a refrigeration cycle. To do.
- the direction in which the volume of the compression chamber 134 increases is referred to as an “increasing direction” for convenience.
- the direction in which the volume of the compression chamber 134 decreases is referred to as a “decreasing direction” for convenience.
- the low-temperature refrigerant gas returned from the refrigeration apparatus is once released from the suction pipe 103 to the internal space of the sealed container 101. Thereafter, the refrigerant gas is introduced into the suction muffler 138. At this time, since the intake valve is starting to open as described above, the introduced refrigerant gas flows into the compression chamber 134. In this way, the step in which the piston 160 moves in the increasing direction and the refrigerant gas is sucked into the compression chamber 134 is the “suction stroke”.
- the first discharge valve 171a and the second discharge valve 171b are opened due to the difference between the pressure in the compression chamber 134 and the pressure in the discharge chamber 137a.
- the compressed refrigerant gas is discharged from the first discharge hole 151a and the second discharge hole 151b to the discharge chamber 137a in the cylinder head 137 until the piston 160 reaches the top dead center in the cylinder 132.
- the refrigerant gas discharged into the discharge chamber 137a is sent to the refrigeration apparatus via the discharge pipe 104 and the outlet pipe 105.
- the process in which the refrigerant gas compressed in the compression chamber 134 is discharged into the discharge chamber 137a is the “compression stroke”.
- the first discharge hole-convex portion relationship is illustrated as a representative for convenience of describing the discharge hole-convex portion relationship more specifically.
- the relationship between the second discharge hole and the convex portion is basically the same, but the description thereof is omitted.
- the first discharge hole 151a is provided in the valve plate 150 and discharges the refrigerant gas in the compression chamber 134 to the discharge chamber 137a (not shown in FIG. 4) as described above.
- the first discharge hole 151a is opened and closed by the first discharge valve 171a (shown by a broken line in the upper diagram in FIG. 4).
- a first valve seat seal portion 154a that contacts the first discharge valve 171a is formed on the surface of the first discharge hole 151a opposite to the compression chamber 134 (that is, the surface on the discharge chamber 137a side, the upper side in FIG. 4). (See also FIG. 3).
- the 1st convex part 161a is provided in the position corresponding to the 1st discharge hole 151a among the front end surfaces 160a of the piston 160.
- the first convex portion 161a has a truncated cone shape in the present embodiment.
- size of the 1st discharge hole 151a is not specifically limited, The hole diameter is suitably set according to various conditions. It is sufficient that at least the size of the first convex portion 161a can easily enter.
- the first convex portion 161a With the first convex portion 161a positioned in the first discharge hole 151a, the outer peripheral surface (convex portion side surface 162a) of the first convex portion 161a and the inner peripheral surface (discharge hole inner peripheral surface 152a) of the first discharge hole 151a. ) And the first discharge channel 172a (the dotted line area on the lower side of the lower diagram in FIG. 4).
- the refrigerant gas flows through the first discharge channel 172a and is discharged into the discharge chamber 137a.
- the channel interval Cf is all the discharge hole-convex as will be described later. It is made uniform in the part relation.
- the opening area (cross-sectional area) of the first discharge hole 151a increases from the compression chamber 134 toward the discharge chamber 137a (in the direction from the bottom toward the top in FIG. 4 toward the discharge side).
- the first discharge hole 151a is formed so as to increase after the opening area is once reduced from the compression chamber 134 side, and such an opening shape is a bell mouth portion 153a (see FIG. 4). 4 Dotted area on the upper side of the lower figure).
- the bell mouth portion 153 a has a shape that forms an arc that protrudes toward the first discharge hole 151 a when viewed as a cross-sectional shape of the valve plate 150. Further, the top of the arc is not near the center of the thickness of the valve plate 150 but at a position close to the compression chamber 134 side.
- the refrigerant gas from the compression chamber 134 is in a high pressure state. If this refrigerant gas passes through the first discharge channel 172a and the bell mouth portion 153a is provided in the first discharge hole 151a, the channel is provided. Resistance can be reduced.
- the cross-sectional shape (for example, the radius of the arc) of the bell mouth portion 153a is not particularly limited, and can be arbitrarily set according to various conditions.
- the cross-sectional shape of the first discharge hole 151a is not limited to the configuration including the bell mouth portion 153a as shown in FIG. 4, and is formed so that the opening area thereof increases from the compression chamber 134 toward the discharge side. It is only necessary to include the part. Therefore, for example, the first discharge hole 151a may have a shape that gradually increases from the compression chamber 134 toward the discharge side without including a portion where the opening area is once reduced.
- the hole diameter of the second discharge hole 151b is formed larger than the hole diameter of the first discharge hole 151a. That is, in the present invention, it is preferable that the diameters of the plurality of ejection holes are not uniform but different.
- the second convex portion 161b is formed so that its volume is larger than the volume of the first convex portion 161a. That is, in the present invention, it is preferable that the volumes of the plurality of convex portions are not uniform but different.
- each convex part 161a, 161b is set so that the convex part side surfaces 162a, 162b and the discharge hole inner peripheral surfaces 152a, 152b, which serve as the flow paths, are different from each other.
- the volumes of the plurality of convex portions 161a and 161b are different from each other so that the flow passage areas of the plurality of discharge flow passages 172a and 172b are different from each other.
- the channel intervals Cf are uniform in the plurality of discharge channels 172a and 172b.
- the channel interval Cf of the first discharge channel 172a and the channel interval Cf of the second discharge channel 172b are substantially the same (including approximation) even if the volumes of the convex portions 161a and 161b are different. It is preferable.
- the flow passage intervals Cf of the discharge flow passages 172a and 172b are the same or approximate, and the second discharge hole 151b.
- the flow area of the second discharge flow path 172b is larger than the flow area of the first discharge flow path 172a.
- the flow rate of the refrigerant gas to be discharged is larger in the second discharge hole 151b than in the first discharge hole 151a, so that the opening amount of the second discharge valve 171b is larger than the opening amount of the first discharge valve 171a.
- the timing at which the first discharge valve 171a is closed there is a difference between the timing at which the first discharge valve 171a is closed and the timing at which the second discharge valve 171b is closed.
- the opening amount of the second discharge valve 171b is large, the first discharge valve 171a having a small opening amount collides with the first valve seat seal portion 154a slightly earlier than the second discharge valve 171b. Thereby, it can avoid that discharge valve 171a, 171b collides with valve seat seal part 154a, 154b simultaneously. Therefore, since the impact force generated when the discharge valves 171a and 171b collide with the valve seat seal portions 154a and 154b is dispersed, noise when the discharge valves 171a and 171b are closed can be reduced.
- the piston 160 reaches the top dead center, so that the convex portions 161a and 161b enter the opposed discharge holes 151a and 151b as shown in FIG.
- the refrigerant gas remaining in the dead volumes in the discharge holes 151a and 151b is pushed away by the convex portions 161a and 161b and discharged into the discharge chamber 137a.
- the respective flow path intervals Cf are aligned (equalized) so as to substantially match. Therefore, the flow rate of the refrigerant gas flowing out from the respective discharge channels 172a and 172b is also made uniform. If there is a large difference between the flow rate of the refrigerant gas in the first discharge hole 151a and the flow rate of the refrigerant gas in the second discharge hole 151b, a noticeable turbulence occurs in the stream line, but if the difference in flow rate is small Streamline disturbance is also suppressed. Thereby, since the flow of the refrigerant gas discharged from the respective discharge holes 151a and 151b is rectified, over-compression of the refrigerant gas at the time of discharge can be reduced (over-compression loss can be reduced).
- the bell mouth portions 153a and 153b described above are provided in the discharge holes 151a and 151b. Therefore, the opening areas of the discharge holes 151a and 151b gradually decrease from the compression chamber 134 toward the discharge side, and then gradually increase (the cross sections of the discharge hole inner peripheral surfaces 152a and 152b are arc-shaped). Is changing). In addition, the position where the opening area is minimized is not near the center of the valve plate 150 but closer to the compression chamber 134 side.
- the electric element 120 when the electric element 120 is inverter-driven at a plurality of operating frequencies, an increase in noise can be reduced even if the operating frequency is high, and a reduction in volume efficiency can be suppressed even if the operating frequency is low. it can.
- the electric element 120 when the electric element 120 is driven at a high operating frequency exceeding the power supply frequency, the electric element 120 rotates at a high speed, so that the impact force when the discharge valves 171a and 171b are closed is larger than that at the time of low speed rotation.
- the volumes of the convex portions 161a and 161b are different, the flow rate of the refrigerant gas discharged from the first discharge flow path 172a and the refrigerant gas discharged from the second discharge flow path 172b. The flow rate is different.
- the electric element 120 rotates at a low speed, so that the circulation amount of the refrigerant is relatively reduced.
- the refrigerant gas remains in the discharge holes 151a and 151b, the influence of the re-expansion of the refrigerant gas generated during the intake stroke becomes large.
- the refrigerant gas in the discharge holes 151a and 151b is pushed out by the convex portions 161a and 161b provided on the tip surface 160a of the piston 160, the inside of the discharge holes 151a and 151b. The remaining refrigerant gas can be suppressed.
- each of the discharge holes includes a portion whose cross-sectional area increases from the compression chamber toward the discharge side, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the cross-sectional area has a uniform shape. It may be a (cylindrical) discharge hole.
- the volume of the convex portion is made different from each other so that the flow passage areas of the discharge flow passages are also made different from each other.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the shape of the convex portion is different from each other. Or the shapes of the discharge holes may be different from each other or may be combined. Therefore, in the present invention, the state in which the flow passage areas of the plurality of discharge passages are different from each other is at least one of the volume of the plurality of protrusions, the shape of the protrusions, and the shape of the plurality of discharge holes. Can be realized.
- the hermetic compressor 100 according to the present invention can be widely and suitably used in a refrigeration cycle or various devices (refrigeration apparatuses) having a substantially equivalent configuration.
- refrigerators household refrigerators, commercial refrigerators
- ice machines showcases
- dehumidifiers heat pump water heaters
- heat pump wash dryers vending machines
- air conditioners air compressors, etc.
- it does not specifically limit.
- a refrigerator 200 article storage device shown in FIG.
- the 6 includes a heat insulating box 210 and a refrigerant circuit 240 which are main bodies.
- the heat insulating box 210 includes a heat insulating wall in which a heat insulating body 213 is interposed in the inner box 211 and the outer box 212.
- the inner box 211 forms the inner surface of the heat insulating box 210 and is obtained, for example, by vacuum molding a resin such as ABS.
- the outer box 212 is obtained by processing metal materials, such as a precoat steel plate, into a predetermined shape, for example.
- the heat insulator 213 is made of, for example, a foam such as rigid urethane foam, phenol foam, or styrene foam, and foams while injecting the raw material of these foams into a space formed between the inner box 211 and the outer box 212. It is formed by filling.
- a foaming agent is not specifically limited, For example, it is preferable to use cyclopentane which is a hydrocarbon solvent.
- a vacuum heat insulating material may be used together with a foam, and the heat insulating body 213 may be comprised only with a vacuum heat insulating material.
- the foam may be integrally filled in the inner space of the inner box 211 and the outer box 212.
- the heat insulating box 210 is divided into a plurality of heat insulating compartments.
- an integral foam is interposed inside the heat insulating wall that divides each heat insulating compartment, the cost and heat insulating performance are reduced. Can be improved. For example, there may be a case where a thermal insulation performance that is approximately twice that of a case where a thermal insulation member made of polystyrene foam (foamed polystyrene) is accommodated in the internal space is obtained.
- the heat insulation wall used as a partition can be reduced in thickness, the storage capacity of the refrigerator 200 can be increased.
- the heat insulating box 210 is divided into a plurality of heat insulating sections, the upper heat insulating section is opened and closed by the rotary door 231, and the lower portion is opened and closed by pulling the heat insulating section back and forth.
- the heat insulation box 210 is divided into a total of five heat insulation sections, which are a storage room 221, a storage room 222, a storage room 223, and a storage room 224 from the top.
- Each of the storage chambers 221 to 224 has an opening at the front thereof, and is closed so as to be openable by a door body.
- the storage room 221 is a refrigeration room located at the uppermost part of the heat insulation box 210, and the internal temperature is set to a temperature at which the goods are not frozen (for example, within a range of 1 ° C. to 5 ° C.) in order to store the goods in a refrigerated state. Has been.
- An opening in front of the storage chamber 221 is closed by a rotary door 231 through a gasket 230 so as to be openable.
- the storage room 222 is located below the storage room 221 and has two heat insulating compartments, a switching room and an ice making room. Since FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view, the storage chamber 222 is illustrated as a single heat-insulating section, but the storage chamber 222 serving as a switching chamber and the storage chamber 222 serving as an ice making chamber are arranged side by side. Has been placed.
- the switching room is a heat-insulating section in which the internal temperature can be changed according to user settings, and can be appropriately set from the freezer temperature zone to the refrigeration and vegetable room temperature zones.
- the ice making chamber is an insulating section that includes an automatic ice making device (not shown) and automatically makes ice to store ice.
- the internal temperature of the ice making room may be in the freezing temperature range, but if it is intended to preserve ice, it is relatively more than the general freezing temperature range (for example, in the range of ⁇ 22 ° C. to ⁇ 18 ° C.). It is possible to set a high temperature (for example, within a range of ⁇ 18 ° C. to ⁇ 10 ° C.).
- An opening in front of the storage chamber 222 is closed by a drawer door 232 through a gasket 230 so as to be openable.
- the storage room 223 is a refrigerated room located below the storage room 222, and is a vegetable room that mainly stores vegetables.
- the internal temperature of the storage chamber 223 is set to a temperature range equivalent to or slightly higher than that of the storage chamber 221 (for example, within a range of 2 ° C. to 7 ° C.). It is possible to maintain the freshness of leafy vegetables for a long period of time as the temperature is lowered so as not to freeze.
- the opening in front of the storage chamber 223 is closed by the drawer door 233 via the gasket 230 so as to be openable.
- the storage room 224 is a freezing room located below the storage room 223 and at the lowermost part of the heat insulating box 210.
- the internal temperature of the storage room 224 is a general freezing temperature range (for example, a range of ⁇ 22 ° C. to ⁇ 18 ° C.). However, in order to improve the frozen storage state, it may be set to a lower temperature zone (for example, ⁇ 25 ° C. or ⁇ 30 ° C.).
- An opening in front of the storage chamber 224 is closed by a drawer door 233 via a gasket 230 so as to be openable.
- a recessed portion 214 is provided at the rear of the top surface of the heat insulating box 210.
- the compressor 100 described in the first embodiment is accommodated in an elastically supported state.
- the refrigerant circuit 240 includes the compressor 100 described in the first embodiment, a condenser (not shown), a capillary tube 241, a dryer (not shown), a cooling fan 242, an evaporator 243, and the like.
- the compressor 100 is accommodated in the recess 214 on the upper rear side of the heat insulating box 210.
- the condenser is provided on a heat insulating wall or the like which is a side surface of the heat insulating box 210.
- the capillary tube 241 is provided on a heat insulating wall serving as a back surface of the heat insulating box 210.
- the cooling fan 242 is provided on the back surface of the storage chamber 223, and an evaporator 243 is provided in the vicinity thereof (the back surface of the storage chambers 223 and 224).
- the compressor 100, the condenser, the capillary tube 241, the dryer, the cooling fan 242, and the evaporator 243 are connected in a ring shape by a pipe 244, thereby forming a refrigerant circuit 240.
- the pipe 244 the part connected to the suction side of the compressor 100 is the suction pipe 103, and the part connected to the discharge side of the compressor 100 is the outlet pipe 105.
- This refrigerant circuit 240 is an example of a refrigeration cycle using the compressor 100 according to the present invention.
- the capillary tube 241 is a decompressor, and the dryer removes moisture.
- the refrigerator 200 includes a temperature sensor and a control board (not shown), and the control board starts or stops the cooling operation according to the internal temperature detected by the temperature sensor.
- the compressor 100 performs the predetermined compression operation described above.
- the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor 100 is dissipated in the process of flowing through a condenser (not shown) to be condensed and liquefied, and further depressurized by the capillary tube 241 to evaporate as a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant To the vessel 243.
- the operation of the cooling fan 242 causes heat exchange between the air inside the refrigerator 200 and the liquid refrigerant flowing in the evaporator 243.
- the low-temperature cold air generated by the heat exchange is distributed to each heat insulation section by a damper (not shown) and the like, thereby cooling the inside of each storage chamber 221 to 224.
- the liquid refrigerant is evaporated and converted into refrigerant gas by heat exchange, and is sucked into the compressor 100 through the pipe 244.
- the refrigerant circuit 240 includes the compressor 100 described in the first embodiment. Therefore, in the hermetic compressor 100, when the piston 160 reaches near the top dead center during the compression stroke and the refrigerant gas is discharged from the discharge holes 151a and 151b, the convex portion 161a provided on the front end surface 160a of the piston 160. , 161b pushes out the refrigerant gas in the discharge holes 151a, 151b. Thereby, since the residual amount of the refrigerant gas in the compression chamber 134 can be reduced, the volumetric efficiency can be improved by reducing the re-expansion of the remaining refrigerant gas during the intake stroke.
- the flow area of the second discharge flow path 172b formed by the peripheral surface 152b and the convex side surface 162b is different.
- a difference also occurs between the opening amount of the first discharge valve 171a and the opening amount of the second discharge valve 171b, so that a deviation occurs in the timing of closing the discharge valves 171a and 171b. Therefore, since the impact force generated when the discharge valves 171a and 171b collide with the valve seat seal portions 154a and 154b is dispersed, noise when the discharge valves 171a and 171b are closed can be reduced.
- the volume efficiency of the compressor 100 can be improved in this way, the power consumption of the refrigerator 200 can be reduced and energy can be saved. Moreover, if the noise of the compressor 100 can be reduced, the noise of the refrigerator 200 will be reduced. As a result, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to obtain an article storage device that suppresses power consumption and is quiet.
- the present invention can improve the efficiency of a hermetic compressor and reduce noise, it can be used widely in the field of hermetic compressors constituting a refrigeration cycle. Furthermore, refrigeration devices using hermetic compressors such as household refrigeration devices such as electric refrigerators and air conditioners, or commercial refrigeration devices such as dehumidifiers, commercial showcases, and vending machines. It can be suitably used in a wide range of fields.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[密閉型圧縮機の構成例]
まず、本実施の形態1に係る密閉型圧縮機の具体的な構成の一例について、図1~図3を参照して説明する。なお、図2は、図1において二点鎖線Iで示す方向からの矢視部分断面図である。
次に、前記構成の密閉型圧縮機100の動作について、その作用とともに具体的に説明する。なお、図1~図3には図示しないが、密閉型圧縮機100は、吸入管103と出口管105とが、周知の構成からなる冷凍装置に接続され、冷凍サイクルを構成しているものとする。
次に、第一吐出孔151aと第一凸部161aとの対応関係、並びに、第二吐出孔151bと第二凸部161bとの対応関係について、図4および図5を参照して具体的に説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、任意の吐出孔とこれに対応する凸部との対応関係を「吐出孔-凸部関係」と称する。それゆえ、第一吐出孔151aと第一凸部161aとの対応関係は「第一吐出孔-凸部関係」となり、第二吐出孔151bと第二凸部161bとの対応関係は「第二吐出孔-凸部関係」となる。また、図4では、吐出孔-凸部関係をより具体的に説明する便宜上、代表して第一吐出孔-凸部関係を例示している。第二吐出孔-凸部関係も基本的に同様であるが、その説明は省略する。
本実施の形態2では、前記実施の形態1で説明した密閉型圧縮機100を備える冷凍装置の一例について、図6を参照して具体的に説明する。
101 密閉容器
120 電動要素
130 圧縮要素
131 シリンダブロック
132 シリンダ
134 圧縮室
150 バルブプレート
151a 第一吐出孔
151b 第二吐出孔
152a,152b 吐出孔内周面
153a,153b ベルマウス部
154a 第一弁座シール部
154b 第二弁座シール部
155 吸入孔
160 ピストン
160a 先端面
161a 第一凸部
161b 第二凸部
162a,162b 凸部側面(外周面)
171a 第一吐出弁
171b 第二吐出弁
172a 第一吐出流路
172b 第二吐出流路
Cf 流路間隔
Claims (6)
- 内部が密閉空間となっている密閉容器と、
当該密閉容器内に収容される電動要素と、
前記密閉容器内に収容され、前記電動要素により駆動され冷媒ガスを圧縮する圧縮要素と、を備え、
前記圧縮要素は、
内部に圧縮室が形成されているシリンダブロックと、
当該シリンダブロックの一端から前記圧縮室内に往復運動可能に挿入されているピストンと、
前記シリンダブロックの他端を封止するバルブプレートと、を備え、
当該バルブプレートには、前記圧縮室内に前記冷媒ガスを吸入させる吸入孔と、前記圧縮室内の前記冷媒ガスを吐出させる複数の吐出孔と、が形成されているとともに、複数の当該吐出孔をそれぞれ開閉する複数の吐出弁が設けられ、
さらに、前記ピストンの先端面には、当該ピストンが上死点に位置したときに、少なくともその先端部が前記吐出孔内に位置する複数の凸部が設けられ、
さらに、前記凸部が前記吐出孔内に位置した状態で前記凸部の外周面と前記吐出孔の内周面とで形成される隙間を、前記冷媒ガスの吐出流路としたときに、複数の前記吐出流路の流路面積が互いに異なっていることを特徴とする、
密閉型圧縮機。 - 複数の前記吐出流路の流路面積が互いに異なる状態は、複数の前記凸部の体積、当該凸部の形状、および、複数の前記吐出孔の大きさの少なくともいずれかを互いに異ならせることにより実現されることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の密閉型圧縮機。 - 前記吐出流路における前記凸部の外周面と前記吐出孔の内周面との間隔を流路間隔としたときに、
複数の前記吐出流路では、それぞれの前記流路間隔が均一化されていることを特徴とする、
請求項1または2に記載の密閉型圧縮機。 - 複数の前記吐出孔は、前記圧縮室から吐出側に向かって、その開口面積が拡大するように形成されている部分を含んでいることを特徴とする、
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。 - 前記電動要素が複数の運転周波数でインバータ駆動されることを特徴とする、
請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。 - 請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機を備える、冷凍装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480019793.XA CN105102816B (zh) | 2013-04-01 | 2014-03-31 | 密闭型压缩机和制冷装置 |
| US14/779,472 US10641259B2 (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2014-03-31 | Sealed compressor and refrigeration device |
| JP2015509912A JP6259447B2 (ja) | 2013-04-01 | 2014-03-31 | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013075617 | 2013-04-01 | ||
| JP2013-075617 | 2013-04-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014162727A1 true WO2014162727A1 (ja) | 2014-10-09 |
Family
ID=51658038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2014/001887 Ceased WO2014162727A1 (ja) | 2013-04-01 | 2014-03-31 | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10641259B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6259447B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105102816B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014162727A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170248133A1 (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-08-31 | Wen-San Chou | Air compressor |
| TWI778591B (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-09-21 | 周文三 | 空氣壓縮機汽缸內的多孔活塞體 |
| TWI784492B (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-11-21 | 周文三 | 空氣壓縮機汽缸內的多孔活塞體 |
| KR20230153044A (ko) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-06 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 레시프로 압축기 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6876463B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-24 | 2021-05-26 | 株式会社前川製作所 | 圧縮機用ピストン、圧縮機及びヒートポンプユニット |
| KR20200034454A (ko) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 압축기 및 이를 이용한 전자기기 |
| CN111794943B (zh) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-11-12 | 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 | 一种压缩机缸头组件、压缩机和制冷设备 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56156479A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Enclosed motor compressor |
| JPS62147057A (ja) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-07-01 | Matsushita Refrig Co | 密閉型レシプロ圧縮機 |
| JP2011132940A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2011-07-07 | Panasonic Corp | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2790504B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-05 | 1998-08-27 | 松下冷機株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機のバルブ装置 |
| US5080130A (en) | 1990-06-01 | 1992-01-14 | Bristol Compressors, Inc. | Gas compressor head and discharge valve construction |
| US6540492B2 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2003-04-01 | Carrier Corporation | Compressor piston with reduced discharge clearance |
| KR100774485B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-11-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 압축기 |
| KR20090014290A (ko) * | 2007-04-25 | 2009-02-09 | 파나소닉 주식회사 | 밀폐형 압축기 |
| CN201606234U (zh) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-10-13 | 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 | 用于制冷压缩机的排气阀流道结构 |
| JP5828136B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-08 | 2015-12-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 密閉型圧縮機 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201480019793.XA patent/CN105102816B/zh active Active
- 2014-03-31 US US14/779,472 patent/US10641259B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-31 JP JP2015509912A patent/JP6259447B2/ja active Active
- 2014-03-31 WO PCT/JP2014/001887 patent/WO2014162727A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56156479A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1981-12-03 | Hitachi Ltd | Enclosed motor compressor |
| JPS62147057A (ja) * | 1985-12-20 | 1987-07-01 | Matsushita Refrig Co | 密閉型レシプロ圧縮機 |
| JP2011132940A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2011-07-07 | Panasonic Corp | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170248133A1 (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-08-31 | Wen-San Chou | Air compressor |
| TWI778591B (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-09-21 | 周文三 | 空氣壓縮機汽缸內的多孔活塞體 |
| TWI784492B (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-11-21 | 周文三 | 空氣壓縮機汽缸內的多孔活塞體 |
| KR20230153044A (ko) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-06 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 레시프로 압축기 |
| KR102666944B1 (ko) * | 2022-04-28 | 2024-05-20 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 레시프로 압축기 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6259447B2 (ja) | 2018-01-10 |
| US10641259B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 |
| CN105102816B (zh) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN105102816A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
| US20160047368A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
| JPWO2014162727A1 (ja) | 2017-02-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6259447B2 (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 | |
| CN104884802B (zh) | 密闭型压缩机和冷藏库 | |
| JP6259498B2 (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 | |
| WO2015011906A1 (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 | |
| JP6010762B2 (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機およびそれを備える冷蔵庫 | |
| JP6480142B2 (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機、前記密閉型圧縮機を備える冷凍装置、及び前記密閉型圧縮機を備える冷蔵庫 | |
| JP2016169605A (ja) | 圧縮機及びそれを用いた冷凍装置 | |
| JP2013139988A (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP5315178B2 (ja) | 密閉形圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 | |
| JP3824018B2 (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP4687429B2 (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP3722152B1 (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP5845438B2 (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP5682240B2 (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP7307591B2 (ja) | 固定子、モータ、圧縮機、及び冷凍装置 | |
| JP2011032874A (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機及びこれを用いた冷蔵庫 | |
| JP6552985B2 (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP2020190197A (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機およびそれを用いた冷凍装置 | |
| KR100963001B1 (ko) | 김치냉장고의 냉각기 | |
| CN106062363A (zh) | 密闭型压缩机和制冷装置 | |
| JP2005180738A (ja) | 冷蔵庫 | |
| JP2018091236A (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機及びそれを用いた冷凍装置 | |
| JP2016169604A (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 | |
| JP2014066226A (ja) | 密閉型圧縮機および冷凍装置 | |
| JP2012233658A (ja) | 冷蔵庫 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201480019793.X Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14778148 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015509912 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14779472 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 14778148 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |