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WO2014019182A1 - Downlink transmission control method, user equipment, and network device - Google Patents

Downlink transmission control method, user equipment, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014019182A1
WO2014019182A1 PCT/CN2012/079528 CN2012079528W WO2014019182A1 WO 2014019182 A1 WO2014019182 A1 WO 2014019182A1 CN 2012079528 W CN2012079528 W CN 2012079528W WO 2014019182 A1 WO2014019182 A1 WO 2014019182A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
reference signal
demodulation
channel
channel statistics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2012/079528
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周明宇
马瑞泽大卫
任晓涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201280007717.8A priority Critical patent/CN104025643A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/079528 priority patent/WO2014019182A1/en
Publication of WO2014019182A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014019182A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0032Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
    • H04L5/0035Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to a downlink transmission control method, a user equipment, and a network device. Background technique
  • heterogeneous network technology and CoMP (Coordinated Multiple Point Transmission/Reception) technology are adopted, so that UE (User Equipment, User Equipment) may communicate with different network devices.
  • network device 1 and network device 2 have different transmission powers, and thus correspond to different coverage areas, and the coverage of network device 1 covers the coverage of network device 2.
  • UE2 is served by network device 2, when network device 2 sends a signal to UE2, if network device 1 uses the same resource (for example, the same physical resource block) to send a signal to UE1, since UE2 is also in the coverage of network device 1 Within the network, the signal transmitted by the network device 1 causes strong interference to the signal that the UE2 receives the network device 2.
  • the network device 2 sends a signal to the UE2, if the network device 1 does not send a signal, it will not cause strong interference to the UE2 receiving the signal of the network device 2. Therefore, for UE2, there is a case where there is strong interference of the network device 1 and there is no such strong interference. Since the interference of the two cases is different, the two channel statistics are respectively corresponding.
  • network device 1 and network device 2 have different transmission powers, and thus correspond to different coverage areas, and the coverage of network device 1 covers the coverage of network device 2. If at the first moment, the network device 1 transmits a downlink signal to the UE and the network device 2 does not transmit. At the second moment, the network device 2 sends a downlink signal to the UE and the network device 1 does not transmit; or, the network device 1 and the network device 2 simultaneously send a downlink signal to the UE. For these cases, since the downlink signals received by the UE correspond to different transmission sources, they also correspond to different channel statistics.
  • the party that determines the scheduling scheme is a network device, and the network device does not need to notify the UE of the scenario in which the UE is located, so the UE does not know what channel statistics information should be used to demodulate the received downlink signal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink transmission control method, which uses the reference signal for demodulation to indicate channel statistics used by the UE, which can greatly save signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink transmission control method, where the method includes: receiving at least two reference signals for measurement sent by a network device;
  • the first signaling carries the first indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment UE acquires at least two according to all or part of the reference signals used for measurement. Group channel statistics.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE is used to obtain the channel statistics information.
  • the reference signal for measurement is numbered by a signal identifier
  • the first signaling Carrying the second indication information, where the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate
  • the UE acquires the channel statistical information according to the reference signal used for measurement according to the signal identifier in the second indication information.
  • the acquiring information for indicating a reference signal for demodulation and the Correspondences of reference signals used for measurement including:
  • the method further includes:
  • the third signaling includes the enabling indication information
  • the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE determines, by using the at least two sets of channel statistics information, And the set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink transmission control method, where the method includes: transmitting, to a user equipment UE, at least two reference signals for measurement, so that the UE is used for measurement according to the at least two The reference signal acquires at least two sets of channel statistics;
  • control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal for demodulation
  • the information indicating a reference signal for demodulation is used to indicate that the UE is from the at least
  • the method before the sending the control signaling to the UE, the method further includes:
  • the first signaling carries the first indication information
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE uses the reference signal for measurement according to all or part of the Obtain at least two sets of channel statistics.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE is used to obtain the channel statistics information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second signaling carries the third information, where the third information is used to indicate a correspondence between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information.
  • the method before the sending the second signaling to the UE, the method further includes: Transmitting the third signaling to the UE, where the third signaling includes an enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE receives the second signaling and according to the second signaling The carried third information is used to obtain the channel statistics.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device, and an acquiring unit, configured to Two reference signals for measurement acquire at least two sets of channel statistics;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information for indicating a reference signal used for demodulation;
  • a determining unit configured to determine, from the at least two channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.
  • the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire, by using the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation, the corresponding relationship between the information and the channel statistics information,
  • the determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the correspondence, a group corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information. Channel statistics.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device includes: a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment UE, at least a reference signal for measurement, so that the UE is used according to the at least two Acquiring at least two sets of channel statistics information on the measured reference signal; the sending unit is further configured to send control signaling to the UE, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation, where Information indicating a reference signal for demodulation And determining, by the UE, the set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information;
  • a processing unit configured to determine a correspondence between information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistics
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, where the third information is used to indicate information and information about the reference signal used for demodulation.
  • the correspondence between channel statistics information is further configured to send the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, where the third information is used to indicate information and information about the reference signal used for demodulation.
  • the UE by indicating the information of the reference signal used for demodulation, the UE is notified of the channel statistical information used when demodulating the downlink signal, which saves signaling overhead.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a downlink transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the network device that sends the downlink signal to the UE may be implemented as a base station (base station), an access point (AP), and a remote radio equipment (remote radio equipment,
  • the cartridge is called RRE, the remote radio head (RRH), the remote radio unit (RRU), and the relay node.
  • the relationship between the network device and the cell is not limited, and may be one network device corresponding to one or more cells, or one cell corresponding to one or more network devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a downlink transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:
  • control signaling sent by the network device where the control signaling carries information for indicating a reference signal used for demodulation
  • the reference signal for measurement described herein includes, for example, a CSI-RS (Channel Status Information Reference Signal), a CRS (Common Reference Signal), and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not used for measurement.
  • the reference signal is limited.
  • the CSI-RS will be described as an example.
  • the channel statistics information described herein may include delay spread information of the channel, Doppler spread information, timing offset information, frequency offset information, signal to interference and noise ratio information, interference covariance information, and power language information. In the demodulation process of the downlink signal, at least one of these channel statistics information may be used as needed. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a set of channel statistics may be obtained based on a measurement reference signal, and the set of channel statistics may include at least one of the channel statistics described above.
  • the reference signal for demodulation described herein includes, for example, a DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal), a CRS (Common Reference Signal), and the like, and the present invention does not limit the reference signal used for demodulation.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • CRS Common Reference Signal
  • the present invention does not limit the reference signal used for demodulation.
  • the DMRS is taken as an example for explanation.
  • the UE may measure all or part of the CSI-RSs to obtain multiple sets of channel statistics.
  • the UE may measure the CSI-RS according to the indication of the network device to obtain multiple sets of channel statistics.
  • the step 120 may be specifically implemented as follows: the UE receives the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the root of the UE. At least two sets of channel statistics are obtained from all or part of the reference signals used for measurement.
  • the UE receives the three CSI-RSs sent by the network device, and then the UE receives the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first indication information in the first signaling indicates that the UE measures all three CSI-RSs to obtain 3 Group channel statistics; or instruct the UE to measure 2 CSI-RSs to obtain 2 sets of channel statistics.
  • the reference signal received by the UE for measurement is numbered by using a signal identifier, for example, the UE receives four CSI-RSs, and uses 00, 01, 10, and 11 as signal identifiers respectively. Represents these four CSI-RSs.
  • the first signaling may include second indication information, where the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate that the UE corresponds to the signal identifier in the second indication information.
  • the reference signal for measurement is used to obtain the channel statistics.
  • the second indication information may include signal identifiers 00, 11 indicating that the network device instructs the UE to obtain channel statistics by measuring the first and fourth CSI-RSs.
  • the UE receives control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal for demodulation, such as the control signal.
  • the information carrying the indication DMRS be carried.
  • the information indicating the DMRS may be a value of a DMRS bit included in a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) sent by the network device to the UE.
  • the value of the bit can be used, for example, to indicate an initial value of the sequence according to the preset for calculating the DMRS or a parameter for determining the initialization value.
  • the UE may calculate the DMRS by using a preset sequence according to the value of the DMRS bit.
  • the information for indicating the reference signal used for demodulation is also used for notification.
  • the channel statistics information that the UE should use when demodulating the downlink signal may determine, according to another preset formula, information according to the reference signal used for demodulation, for example, according to the value of the DMRS bit in the PDCCH, from the at least two sets of channel statistics.
  • the set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information of the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling for example, determining a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the value of the DMRS bit.
  • the correspondence between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistics information may be preset in the network device and the UE, for example, the correspondence between the value of the DMRS bit and the CSI-RS is pre-predetermined.
  • the correspondence between the information for indicating the reference signal for demodulation and the reference signal for measurement is known, and the indication carried in the control signaling is used for Channel statistics corresponding to the information of the demodulated reference signal. For example, when the value of the DMRS bit is 0, it means that the first CSI-RS is used to obtain channel statistics, and A value of 1 for the DMRS bit indicates that the channel statistics are acquired using the second CSI-RS.
  • the network device may notify the UE of the correspondence by using signaling.
  • the UE may receive the second signaling sent by the network device, where the second signaling carries information indicating the correspondence.
  • the information indicating the corresponding relationship may be a value of one indication bit, for example, the indication bit takes a value of 0, and when the DMRS bit value is 0, the channel information is obtained by using the first CSI-RS.
  • the DMRS bit value is 1, the second CSI-RS is used to obtain channel statistics information; and the indication bit has a value of 1, indicating that the DMRS bit value is 0, and the second CSI-RS is used to acquire the channel.
  • the DMRS bit value is 1, the channel information is acquired using the first CSI-RS.
  • the correspondence between the information indicating the DMRS and the CSI-RS, or the channel statistical information corresponding to the value of the DMRS bit does not need to be changed frequently, that is, The foregoing first and second signalings do not need to be frequently transmitted, but the DMRS bits in the PDCCH are multiplexed to determine channel statistics used for demodulating the downlink signals, which significantly saves signaling overhead.
  • the network device may notify the UE by using the method 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, or may not adopt the method.
  • the method 100 may include the following steps: the UE receives the third signaling sent by the network device, where the third signaling includes the enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE is from the at least two groups of channels In the statistical information, channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling is determined.
  • the network device 2 may send two sets of CSI-RSs to the UE, where the first group corresponds to a strong interference of the network device 1 (Transmission) Time Interval, transmission time interval (network device 1 also transmits signals in these ports); Group 2 corresponds to ⁇ that is not strongly interfered by network device 1 (network device 1 does not transmit signals in these ports).
  • the UE can separately acquire two sets of channel statistical information in a scenario that is subject to strong interference and is not subject to strong interference.
  • the network device 2 sends a PDCCH to the UE, and when the DMRS information is indicated for the UE, the information indicating the DMRS may be used to indicate that the UE uses the channel statistics information corresponding to the first or second group of CSI-RSs, for example, if the network device 2 is The nth TTI sends a PDCCH to the UE. In the TTI, the network device 1 also sends a signal. Therefore, the network device 2 can indicate, in the DMRS information included in the PDCCH, the channel statistics information that the UE uses the first group of CSI-RSs.
  • the channel statistical information in the case of strong interference if the network device 2 transmits the PDCCH to the UE in the n+1th to the UE, in the network, the network The device 1 does not send a signal, so the network device 2 can indicate, in the DMRS indication information included in the PDCCH, the channel statistics information corresponding to the second group of CSI-RSs used by the UE, that is, the channel statistical information in the case where there is no strong interference. Therefore, the method of the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the UE uses the appropriate channel statistics to demodulate the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) sent by the network device 2, thereby ensuring demodulation performance.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • the network device may send two sets of CSI-RSs to the UE, where the first group is sent by the network device 1 to the UE, and the second group is sent by the network device 2 to the UE.
  • the network device 1 transmits the PDSCH to the UE in the nth
  • the DMRS information may be used in the PDCCH to indicate that the UE uses the channel statistics information corresponding to the first group of CSI-RSs; if the network device 2 sends the information to the UE in the nth
  • the PDSCH can therefore use the DMRS information in the PDCCH to instruct the UE to use the channel statistics information corresponding to the second group of CSI-RSs.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the UE uses the appropriate channel statistics to demodulate the PDSCH transmitted by the network device, thereby ensuring demodulation performance.
  • the network device may send two groups of CSI-RSs to the UE, where the first group is sent by the network device 1 to the UE, and the second group is jointly sent by the network device 1 and the network device 2 to the UE.
  • the DMRS information may be used in the PDCCH to indicate that the UE uses the channel statistics information corresponding to the first group of CSI-RSs; if the network device 1 and the network device 2 are in the nth TTI
  • the PDSCH is transmitted to the UE, so that the DMRS information can be used in the PDCCH to instruct the UE to use the channel statistics information corresponding to the second group of CSI-RSs.
  • the UE is guaranteed to use the appropriate channel state information to demodulate the PDSCH transmitted by the network device, thereby ensuring demodulation performance.
  • the above is a specific implementation process of the method of the embodiment of the present invention from the perspective of the UE.
  • the specific implementation process of the method of the embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated from the perspective of the network device.
  • method 200 includes:
  • the method 200 before the sending the control signaling to the UE, the method 200 further includes:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the number of the reference signals used for measurement used by the UE to acquire the channel statistics.
  • the reference signal for measurement is numbered by a signal identifier
  • the first signaling carries second indication information
  • the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate the UE
  • the method 200 further includes:
  • the second signaling carries the third information, where the third information is used to indicate a correspondence between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information.
  • the method 200 before the sending the second signaling to the UE, the method 200 further includes:
  • the third signaling includes an enable indication information
  • the enable indication information is used to indicate that the UE receives the second signaling and according to the second
  • the third information carried by the signaling is used to obtain the channel statistics.
  • the reference signal for measurement comprises a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS or a common reference signal CRS.
  • the reference signal for demodulation comprises a demodulation reference signal DMRS or a common reference signal CRS.
  • the information for indicating a reference signal for demodulation includes generating, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the channel statistics information includes at least one of the following: delay spread information of a channel, Doppler spread. Information, timing deviation information, frequency deviation information, signal to interference and noise ratio information, interference covariance information, and power language information.
  • the UE by indicating the information of the reference signal used for demodulation, the UE is notified of the channel statistical information used when demodulating the downlink signal, which saves signaling overhead.
  • the user equipment and network for implementing the method embodiment of the present invention are also proposed in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the user equipment 300 includes:
  • the receiving unit 310 is configured to receive at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device, where the acquiring unit 320 is configured to acquire, according to the at least two reference signals for measurement, at least two sets of channel statistics information;
  • the receiving unit 310 is further configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information used to indicate a reference signal used for demodulation;
  • the determining unit 330 is configured to determine, from the at least two channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.
  • the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to acquire a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information,
  • the determining unit 330 is further configured to determine, according to the correspondence, a one corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information. Group channel statistics.
  • the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to receive the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment UE is All or part of the reference signals for measurement acquire at least two sets of channel statistics.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the number of the reference signals used for measurement used by the UE to acquire the channel statistics.
  • the reference signal for measurement is numbered by a signal identifier
  • the first signaling carries second indication information
  • the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate the UE
  • the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to receive the second signaling sent by the network device, where the second signaling carries information used to indicate the correspondence.
  • the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to acquire a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information preset in the UE.
  • the determining unit 330 is further configured to receive the third sent by the network device, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Signaling, where the third signaling includes an enable indication information, where the enable indication information is used to indicate that the UE determines, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information, that is carried in the control signaling The set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information of the reference signal used for demodulation.
  • network device 400 includes:
  • the sending unit 410 is configured to send, to the user equipment UE, at least a reference signal for measurement, so that the UE acquires at least two sets of channel statistics according to the at least two reference signals for measurement;
  • the sending unit 410 is further configured to send control signaling to the UE, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation, where the information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation is used for Instructing the UE to determine, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling; the processing unit 420, Determining a correspondence between information indicating a reference signal for demodulation and the channel statistical information,
  • the sending unit 410 is further configured to send the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, where the third information is used to indicate information about the reference signal used for demodulation Correspondence relationship of the channel statistics information. The corresponding relationship in .
  • the sending unit 410 is further configured to send the first signaling to the UE, where the first signaling carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE is All or part of the reference signals for measurement acquire at least two sets of channel statistics.
  • the sending unit 410 is further configured to send the third signaling to the UE, where the third signaling includes an enable indication information, where the enable indication information is used to indicate the UE Receiving the second signaling and acquiring the channel statistics according to the third information carried by the second signaling.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • user device 500 generally includes at least one processor 510, such as a CPU, at least one port 520, memory 530, and at least one communication bus 540.
  • Communication bus 540 is used to implement connection communication between these devices.
  • the processor 510 is configured to execute an executable module, such as a computer program, stored in the memory 530; the user device optionally includes a user interface 550, including but not limited to a display, a key Disk and pointing devices, such as a mouse, trackball, touchpad, or tactile display.
  • the memory 530 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
  • the communication connection of the user equipment to the at least one network device is implemented by at least one port 520.
  • memory 530 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
  • Operating system 532 which contains various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks
  • Application module 534 which contains various applications for implementing various application services.
  • the application module 534 includes, but is not limited to, a receiving unit (310), an obtaining unit (320), and a determining unit (330).
  • each unit in the application module 532 refers to the corresponding unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • network device 600 generally includes at least one processor 610, such as a CPU, at least one port 620, memory 630, and at least one communication bus 640.
  • Communication bus 640 is used to implement the computer program of these devices; the user device optionally includes a user interface 650, including but not limited to a display, a keyboard and a pointing device, such as a mouse, trackball, touchpad or tactile display.
  • Memory 630 may include high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory
  • non-volatile memory such as at least one disk saver.
  • the communication connection of the network device to the at least one user device is implemented by at least one port 620.
  • memory 630 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
  • Operating system 632 which contains various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks
  • Application Module 634 includes a variety of applications for implementing various application services.
  • the application module 634 includes, but is not limited to, a transmitting unit (410) and a processing unit (420).
  • a transmitting unit (410) and a processing unit (420).
  • a processing unit (420) For the specific implementation of each unit in the application module 632, refer to the corresponding unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a downlink transmission control method, a user equipment, and a network device. The downlink transmission control method comprises: receiving at least two reference signals sent by a network device for measurement; acquiring at least two groups of channel statistics information according to the at least two reference signals for measurement; receiving control signaling sent by the network device, the control signal carrying information for indicating a reference signal for demodulation; and determining, from the at least two groups of channel statistics information, a group of channel statistics information corresponding to the information that is carried in the control signaling and is used for indicating the reference signal for demodulation. According to the embodiments of the present invention, channel statistics information used when a downlink signal is demodulated is notified to the UE through the information indicating the reference signal for demodulation, thereby saving signaling overhead.

Description

下行传输控制方法、 用户设备和网络设备 技术领域  Downlink transmission control method, user equipment and network equipment

本发明实施例涉及无线通信领域,更具体地说,涉及下行传输控制方法、 用户设备和网络设备。 背景技术  Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to a downlink transmission control method, a user equipment, and a network device. Background technique

在目前的网络通信中, 采用了异构网络技术和 CoMP ( Coordinated Multiple Point transmission/reception ,协作多点发送 /接收 )技术,使得 UE( User Equipment, 用户设备) 可能与不同的网络设备进行通信。 例如在异构网络 中, 网络设备 1和网络设备 2具有不同的发送功率, 因此就对应不同的覆盖 范围, 且网络设备 1 的覆盖范围涵盖了网络设备 2的覆盖范围。 如果 UE2 受到网络设备 2服务, 当网络设备 2发送信号给 UE2的时候, 若网络设备 1 使用相同的资源 (例如相同的物理资源块)发送信号给 UE1 , 由于 UE2 同 样在网络设备 1的覆盖范围之内, 则网络设备 1发送的信号会对 UE2接收 网络设备 2的信号造成强干扰。 当网络设备 2发送信号给 UE2的时候, 若 网络设备 1不发送信号则不会对 UE2接收网络设备 2的信号造成强干扰。 因此, 对于 UE2来说, 就出现了存在网络设备 1 的强干扰和不存在这样的 强干扰的情况,由于这两种情况的干扰不同,就分别对应两种信道统计信息。  In the current network communication, heterogeneous network technology and CoMP (Coordinated Multiple Point Transmission/Reception) technology are adopted, so that UE (User Equipment, User Equipment) may communicate with different network devices. For example, in a heterogeneous network, network device 1 and network device 2 have different transmission powers, and thus correspond to different coverage areas, and the coverage of network device 1 covers the coverage of network device 2. If UE2 is served by network device 2, when network device 2 sends a signal to UE2, if network device 1 uses the same resource (for example, the same physical resource block) to send a signal to UE1, since UE2 is also in the coverage of network device 1 Within the network, the signal transmitted by the network device 1 causes strong interference to the signal that the UE2 receives the network device 2. When the network device 2 sends a signal to the UE2, if the network device 1 does not send a signal, it will not cause strong interference to the UE2 receiving the signal of the network device 2. Therefore, for UE2, there is a case where there is strong interference of the network device 1 and there is no such strong interference. Since the interference of the two cases is different, the two channel statistics are respectively corresponding.

另一个例子是在 CoMP场景下,网络设备 1和网络设备 2具有不同的发 送功率, 因此就对应不同的覆盖范围, 且网络设备 1的覆盖范围涵盖了网络 设备 2的覆盖范围。 如果在第一时刻, 网络设备 1向 UE发送下行信号而网 络设备 2不发送。 在第二时刻, 网络设备 2向 UE发送下行信号而网络设备 1不发送; 或者, 网络设备 1和网络设备 2同时向 UE发送下行信号。 对于 这些情况, 由于 UE接收的下行信号对应不同的发送源, 同样对应不同的信 道统计信息。  Another example is that in the CoMP scenario, network device 1 and network device 2 have different transmission powers, and thus correspond to different coverage areas, and the coverage of network device 1 covers the coverage of network device 2. If at the first moment, the network device 1 transmits a downlink signal to the UE and the network device 2 does not transmit. At the second moment, the network device 2 sends a downlink signal to the UE and the network device 1 does not transmit; or, the network device 1 and the network device 2 simultaneously send a downlink signal to the UE. For these cases, since the downlink signals received by the UE correspond to different transmission sources, they also correspond to different channel statistics.

在这些应用场景中, 确定调度方案的一方是网络设备, 网络设备不需将 UE所处的场景通知 UE, 因此 UE并不知道应该使用什么信道统计信息来解 调接收到的下行信号。 发明内容 本发明实施例提出了一种下行传输控制方法, 利用用于解调的参考信号 来指示 UE所使用的信道统计信息, 可以大幅度地节省信令开销。 In these application scenarios, the party that determines the scheduling scheme is a network device, and the network device does not need to notify the UE of the scenario in which the UE is located, so the UE does not know what channel statistics information should be used to demodulate the received downlink signal. Summary of the invention The embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink transmission control method, which uses the reference signal for demodulation to indicate channel statistics used by the UE, which can greatly save signaling overhead.

第一方面,本发明实施例提出了一种下行传输控制方法,所述方法包括: 接收网络设备发送的至少两个用于测量的参考信号;  In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink transmission control method, where the method includes: receiving at least two reference signals for measurement sent by a network device;

根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息; 接收所述网络设备发送的控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带用于指示用 于解调的参考信号的信息;  Obtaining at least two sets of channel statistical information according to the at least two reference signals for measurement; receiving control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation ;

从所述至少两个信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指 示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。  And determining, from the at least two channel statistics, a set of channel statistical information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.

结合第一方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 在所述从所述至少两个信 道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号 的信息对应的信道统计信息之前, 所述方法包括:  With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, the determining, from the at least two channel statistics, the reference signal that is carried in the control signaling and is used for demodulation Before the channel statistics information corresponding to the information, the method includes:

获取所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应 关系;  Obtaining a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information;

所述从所述至少两组信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所 述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息, 具体包括: 根据所述对应关系, 从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制 信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信 息。  Determining, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, specifically: according to the corresponding And determining, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.

结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 所述根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道 统计信息, 包括:  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the acquiring, according to the at least two reference signals for measurement, acquiring at least two sets of channel statistics, including :

接收网络设备发送的第一信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息用于指示用户设备 UE根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的 参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息。  And receiving the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment UE acquires at least two according to all or part of the reference signals used for measurement. Group channel statistics.

结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一和第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种 可能的实现方式中, 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE用于获取所述信道 统计信息所使用的所述用于测量的参考信号的数目。  With reference to the first aspect or the first and second possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE is used to obtain the channel statistics information. The number of reference signals used for measurement used.

结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种 可能的实现方式中, 所述用于测量的参考信号通过信号标识来编号, 所述第 一信令携带第二指示信息, 所述第二指示信息包括所述信号标识, 用于指示 所述 UE根据所述第二指示信息中的所述信号标识对应的所述用于测量的参 考信号来获取所述信道统计信息。 With reference to the first aspect or the first to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the reference signal for measurement is numbered by a signal identifier, the first signaling Carrying the second indication information, where the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate The UE acquires the channel statistical information according to the reference signal used for measurement according to the signal identifier in the second indication information.

结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一至第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种 可能的实现方式中, 所述获取所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所 述用于测量的参考信号的对应关系, 包括:  With reference to the first aspect, or the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the acquiring, by the information, the information indicating the reference signal for demodulation Correspondences of reference signals used for measurement, including:

接收所述网络设备发送的第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带用于指示所 述对应关系的信息。  And receiving, by the network device, second signaling, where the second signaling carries information used to indicate the correspondence.

结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一至第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种 可能的实现方式中, 所述获取所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所 述用于测量的参考信号的对应关系, 包括:  With reference to the first aspect or the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation, the acquiring information for indicating a reference signal for demodulation and the Correspondences of reference signals used for measurement, including:

获取预设在 UE中的所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信 道统计信息的对应关系。  Obtaining, in the UE, the correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information.

结合第一方面或者第一方面的第一至第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种 可能的实现方式中, 在所述从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控 制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计 信息之前, 所述方法还包括:  With reference to the first aspect or the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner, in the Before the indication carried in the command is used for the set of channel statistics corresponding to the information of the demodulated reference signal, the method further includes:

接收网络设备发送的第三信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中所述使能指示信息用于指示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的 一组信道统计信息。  Receiving, by the network device, the third signaling, where the third signaling includes the enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE determines, by using the at least two sets of channel statistics information, And the set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.

第二方面,本发明实施例提出了一种下行传输控制方法,所述方法包括: 向用户设备 UE发送至少两个用于测量的参考信号, 以便所述 UE根据 所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息;  In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a downlink transmission control method, where the method includes: transmitting, to a user equipment UE, at least two reference signals for measurement, so that the UE is used for measurement according to the at least two The reference signal acquires at least two sets of channel statistics;

向所述 UE发送控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带指示用于解调的参考 信号的信息, 其中所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息用于指示所述 UE从 所述至少两组信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于 解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。  Transmitting control signaling to the UE, wherein the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal for demodulation, wherein the information indicating a reference signal for demodulation is used to indicate that the UE is from the at least And determining, by the two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistical information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.

结合第二方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 在所述向所述 UE发送控 制信令之前, 所述方法还包括:  With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, before the sending the control signaling to the UE, the method further includes:

向所述 UE发送第一信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述 第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的参考信号 获取至少两组信道统计信息。 Sending the first signaling to the UE, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE uses the reference signal for measurement according to all or part of the Obtain at least two sets of channel statistics.

结合第二方面或者第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的 实现方式中, 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE用于获取所述信道统计信 息所使用的所述用于测量的参考信号的数目。  With reference to the second aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation, the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE is used to obtain the channel statistics information. The number of reference signals used for the measurement.

结合第二方面或者第二方面的第一和第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种 可能的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括:  With reference to the second aspect or the first and second possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method further includes:

向所述 UE发送第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带第三信息, 所述第三 信息用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应关系。  Transmitting the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries the third information, where the third information is used to indicate a correspondence between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information.

结合第二方面或者第二方面的第一至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种 可能的实现方式中,在所述向所述 UE发送第二信令之前,所述方法还包括: 向所述 UE发送第三信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中 所述使能指示信息用于指示所述 UE接收所述第二信令并根据所述第二信令 携带的第三信息来获取所述信道统计信息。  With the second aspect or the first to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, before the sending the second signaling to the UE, the method further includes: Transmitting the third signaling to the UE, where the third signaling includes an enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE receives the second signaling and according to the second signaling The carried third information is used to obtain the channel statistics.

第三方面, 本发明实施例提出了一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括: 接收单元, 用于接收网络设备发送的至少两个用于测量的参考信号; 获取单元, 用于根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信 道统计信息;  In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device, and an acquiring unit, configured to Two reference signals for measurement acquire at least two sets of channel statistics;

所述接收单元还用于接收所述网络设备发送的控制信令, 其中所述控制 信令携带用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息;  The receiving unit is further configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information for indicating a reference signal used for demodulation;

确定单元, 用于从所述至少两个信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令 中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。  And a determining unit, configured to determine, from the at least two channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.

结合第三方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元还用于获取 所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应关系,  With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation, the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire, by using the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation, the corresponding relationship between the information and the channel statistics information,

所述确定单元还用于根据所述对应关系,从所述至少两组信道统计信息 中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应 的一组信道统计信息。  The determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the correspondence, a group corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information. Channel statistics.

第四方面, 本发明实施例提出了一种网络设备, 所述网络设备包括: 发送单元, 用于向用户设备 UE发送至少用于测量的参考信号, 以便所 述 UE根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息; 所述发送单元还用于向所述 UE发送控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带 指示用于解调的参考信号的信息, 其中所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息 用于指示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中 携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息; In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device includes: a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment UE, at least a reference signal for measurement, so that the UE is used according to the at least two Acquiring at least two sets of channel statistics information on the measured reference signal; the sending unit is further configured to send control signaling to the UE, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation, where Information indicating a reference signal for demodulation And determining, by the UE, the set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information;

处理单元, 用于确定指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信 息的对应关系,  a processing unit, configured to determine a correspondence between information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistics,

所述发送单元还用于向所述 UE发送第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带 第三信息, 所述第三信息用于指示所述用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信 道统计信息的对应关系。  The sending unit is further configured to send the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, where the third information is used to indicate information and information about the reference signal used for demodulation. The correspondence between channel statistics information.

根据本发明实施例, 通过指示用于解调的参考信号的信息, 向 UE通知 解调下行信号时所用的信道统计信息, 节省了信令开销。 附图说明  According to the embodiment of the present invention, by indicating the information of the reference signal used for demodulation, the UE is notified of the channel statistical information used when demodulating the downlink signal, which saves signaling overhead. DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图 仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造 性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the drawings.

图 1是根据本发明实施例的下行传输控制方法的示意流程图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of a downlink transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 2是根据本发明实施例的方法的示意流程图;  2 is a schematic flow chart of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

图 3是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意结构图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图 4是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的示意结构图。 具体实施方式  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.

在本发明实施例中, 向 UE发送下行信号的网路设备可以实现为基站 ( Base Station, 筒称 BS )、 接入点( Access Point, 筒称 AP )、 远端无线设备 ( Remote Radio Equipment,筒称 RRE )、远端无线端口( Remote Radio Head, 筒称 RRH )、远端无线单元( Remote Radio Unit,筒称 RRU )、中继节点( Relay node )等。 网络设备与小区的关系不限, 可以是一个网络设备对应一个或多 个小区, 也可以是一个小区对应一个或多个网络设备。 图 1是根据本发明实施例的下行传输控制方法的示意流程图。如图 1所 示, 方法 100包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device that sends the downlink signal to the UE may be implemented as a base station (base station), an access point (AP), and a remote radio equipment (remote radio equipment, The cartridge is called RRE, the remote radio head (RRH), the remote radio unit (RRU), and the relay node. The relationship between the network device and the cell is not limited, and may be one network device corresponding to one or more cells, or one cell corresponding to one or more network devices. FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a downlink transmission control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:

110: 接收网络设备发送的至少两个用于测量的参考信号;  110: Receive at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device;

120: 根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信 息;  120: Acquire at least two sets of channel statistics according to the at least two reference signals used for measurement;

130: 接收所述网络设备发送的控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带用于 指示用于解调的参考信号的信息;  130: Receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information for indicating a reference signal used for demodulation;

140: 从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中携带的 所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。 信号解调过程中, UE需要根据网络设备发送的用于测量的参考信号来获得 信道统计信息。  140: Determine, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. In the signal demodulation process, the UE needs to obtain channel statistics according to the reference signal for measurement sent by the network device.

这里所述的用于测量的参考信号例如包括 CSI-RS ( Channel Status Information Reference Signal , 信道状态信息参考信号)、 CRS ( Common Reference Signal, 公共参考信号)等, 本发明实施例并不对用于测量的参考 信号进行限制。 以下描述中, 以 CSI-RS作为例子进行说明。  The reference signal for measurement described herein includes, for example, a CSI-RS (Channel Status Information Reference Signal), a CRS (Common Reference Signal), and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not used for measurement. The reference signal is limited. In the following description, the CSI-RS will be described as an example.

这里所述的信道统计信息, 可以包括信道的时延扩展信息、 多普勒扩展 信息、 定时偏差信息、 频率偏差信息、 信干噪比信息、 干扰协方差信息和功 率语信息等。 在下行信号的解调过程中, 可能根据情况需要使用这些信道统 计信息至少其中一项。 本领域技术人员可以理解, 根据一个测量参考信号可 以获取一组信道统计信息, 该组信道统计信息可以包括上述这些信道统计信 息至少一项。  The channel statistics information described herein may include delay spread information of the channel, Doppler spread information, timing offset information, frequency offset information, signal to interference and noise ratio information, interference covariance information, and power language information. In the demodulation process of the downlink signal, at least one of these channel statistics information may be used as needed. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a set of channel statistics may be obtained based on a measurement reference signal, and the set of channel statistics may include at least one of the channel statistics described above.

这里所述的用于解调的参考信号例如包括 DMRS ( Demodulation Reference Signal, 解调参考信号)、 CRS ( Common Reference Signal , 公共参 考信号)等, 本发明并不对用于解调的参考信号进行限制。 在以下描述中, 以 DMRS为例进行说明。  The reference signal for demodulation described herein includes, for example, a DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal), a CRS (Common Reference Signal), and the like, and the present invention does not limit the reference signal used for demodulation. . In the following description, the DMRS is taken as an example for explanation.

在 UE接收到多个 CSI-RS后,可以自行对全部或部分的 CSI-RS进行测 量, 以获取多组信道统计信息。  After receiving multiple CSI-RSs, the UE may measure all or part of the CSI-RSs to obtain multiple sets of channel statistics.

可选地, UE可以根据网络设备的指示来测量 CSI-RS, 以获取多组信道 统计信息。 例如, 步骤 120可以具体实现为: UE接收网络设备发送的第一 信令, 其中第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息用于指示 UE根 据全部或部分用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息。 例如, UE 接收到网络设备发送的 3个 CSI-RS,然后 UE接收网络设备发送的第一信令, 第一信令中的第一指示信息指示 UE测量全部 3个 CSI-RS,以获取 3组信道 统计信息; 或者指示 UE测量 2个 CSI-RS, 以获取 2组信道统计信息。 Optionally, the UE may measure the CSI-RS according to the indication of the network device to obtain multiple sets of channel statistics. For example, the step 120 may be specifically implemented as follows: the UE receives the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate the root of the UE. At least two sets of channel statistics are obtained from all or part of the reference signals used for measurement. For example, the UE receives the three CSI-RSs sent by the network device, and then the UE receives the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first indication information in the first signaling indicates that the UE measures all three CSI-RSs to obtain 3 Group channel statistics; or instruct the UE to measure 2 CSI-RSs to obtain 2 sets of channel statistics.

可选的, 在一种应用场景下, UE收到的用于测量的参考信号通过信号 标识来编号, 例如 UE接收到 4个 CSI-RS, 分别以 00、 01、 10、 11作为信 号标识来表示这四个 CSI-RS。 在这种情况下, 第一信令中可以包括第二指 示信息, 所述第二指示信息包括所述信号标识, 用于指示所述 UE根据所述 第二指示信息中的所述信号标识对应的所述用于测量的参考信号来获取所 述信道统计信息。 例如, 第二指示信息可以包括信号标识 00、 11 , 表示网络 设备指示 UE通过测量第 1个和第 4个 CSI-RS来获取信道统计信息。  Optionally, in an application scenario, the reference signal received by the UE for measurement is numbered by using a signal identifier, for example, the UE receives four CSI-RSs, and uses 00, 01, 10, and 11 as signal identifiers respectively. Represents these four CSI-RSs. In this case, the first signaling may include second indication information, where the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate that the UE corresponds to the signal identifier in the second indication information. The reference signal for measurement is used to obtain the channel statistics. For example, the second indication information may include signal identifiers 00, 11 indicating that the network device instructs the UE to obtain channel statistics by measuring the first and fourth CSI-RSs.

此后, 在需要对下行信号进行解调时, 在步骤 130中, UE接收到网络 设备发送的控制信令, 该控制信令携带用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信 息,例如该控制信令携带指示 DMRS的信息。根据本发明实施例,指示 DMRS 的信息可以是网络设备向 UE发送的 PDCCH ( Physical Downlink Control Channel, 物理下行控制信道) 中所包含的 DMRS比特位的取值。 该比特位 的取值例如可以用于指示 UE根据预设的用于计算 DMRS的序列的初始值或 者用于确定初始化值的参数。 UE可以根据 DMRS比特位的取值, 利用预设 的序列计算 DMRS。  Thereafter, when it is required to demodulate the downlink signal, in step 130, the UE receives control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal for demodulation, such as the control signal. Let the information carrying the indication DMRS be carried. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the information indicating the DMRS may be a value of a DMRS bit included in a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) sent by the network device to the UE. The value of the bit can be used, for example, to indicate an initial value of the sequence according to the preset for calculating the DMRS or a parameter for determining the initialization value. The UE may calculate the DMRS by using a preset sequence according to the value of the DMRS bit.

在本发明实施例中, 用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息还用于通知 In the embodiment of the present invention, the information for indicating the reference signal used for demodulation is also used for notification.

UE解调下行信号时应该采用的信道统计信息。例如, UE可以根据另一预设 的公式, 根据用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息, 例如根据 PDCCH 中 DMRS比特位的取值, 从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信 令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息, 例如确定与 DMRS比特位的取值对应的一组信道统计信息。 The channel statistics information that the UE should use when demodulating the downlink signal. For example, the UE may determine, according to another preset formula, information according to the reference signal used for demodulation, for example, according to the value of the DMRS bit in the PDCCH, from the at least two sets of channel statistics. The set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information of the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, for example, determining a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the value of the DMRS bit.

可选地,用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对 应关系可以预设在网络设备和 UE中, 例如 DMRS比特位的取值与 CSI-RS 的对应关系预设在网络设备中, 获知了用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息 与所述用于测量的参考信号的对应关系, 就可以获知与所述控制信令中携带 的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的信道统计信息。 举例来说, DMRS比特位取值为 0时, 表示采用第一个 CSI-RS获取信道统计信息, 而 DMRS比特位取值为 1表示采用第二个 CSI-RS获取信道统计信息。 Optionally, the correspondence between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistics information may be preset in the network device and the UE, for example, the correspondence between the value of the DMRS bit and the CSI-RS is pre-predetermined. Provided in the network device, the correspondence between the information for indicating the reference signal for demodulation and the reference signal for measurement is known, and the indication carried in the control signaling is used for Channel statistics corresponding to the information of the demodulated reference signal. For example, when the value of the DMRS bit is 0, it means that the first CSI-RS is used to obtain channel statistics, and A value of 1 for the DMRS bit indicates that the channel statistics are acquired using the second CSI-RS.

可选地, 网络设备可以通过信令来通知 UE该对应关系。在这种情况下, 在步骤 140之前, UE可以接收网络设备发送的第二信令, 其中所述第二信 令携带用于指示所述对应关系的信息。 例如, 指示所述对应关系的信息可以 是 1个指示比特的取值, 例如该指示比特取值为 0, 表示 DMRS比特位取值 为 0时, 采用第一个 CSI-RS获取信道统计信息, 而 DMRS比特位取值为 1 时, 采用第二个 CSI-RS获取信道统计信息; 而该指示比特取值为 1 , 表示 DMRS比特位取值为 0时,采用第 2个 CSI-RS获取信道统计信息,而 DMRS 比特位取值为 1时, 采用第 1个 CSI-RS获取信道统计信息。  Optionally, the network device may notify the UE of the correspondence by using signaling. In this case, before step 140, the UE may receive the second signaling sent by the network device, where the second signaling carries information indicating the correspondence. For example, the information indicating the corresponding relationship may be a value of one indication bit, for example, the indication bit takes a value of 0, and when the DMRS bit value is 0, the channel information is obtained by using the first CSI-RS. When the DMRS bit value is 1, the second CSI-RS is used to obtain channel statistics information; and the indication bit has a value of 1, indicating that the DMRS bit value is 0, and the second CSI-RS is used to acquire the channel. Statistical information, and when the DMRS bit value is 1, the channel information is acquired using the first CSI-RS.

根据本发明实施例, 由于网络结构的变化并不频繁, 因此指示 DMRS 的信息与 CSI-RS之间的对应关系, 或者说 DMRS比特位的取值所对应的信 道统计信息不需要频繁改变, 即上述第一、 第二信令不需要频繁发送, 而是 复用 PDCCH中的 DMRS比特位来确定解调下行信号所用的信道统计信息, 显著节省了信令开销。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the change of the network structure is not frequent, the correspondence between the information indicating the DMRS and the CSI-RS, or the channel statistical information corresponding to the value of the DMRS bit does not need to be changed frequently, that is, The foregoing first and second signalings do not need to be frequently transmitted, but the DMRS bits in the PDCCH are multiplexed to determine channel statistics used for demodulating the downlink signals, which significantly saves signaling overhead.

可选地, 网络设备可以通过信令通知 UE采用本发明实施例的方法 100, 或者不采用该方法。 方法 100可以包括步骤: UE接收网络设备发送的第三 信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中所述使能指示信息用于指 示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中携带的 所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的信道统计信息。  Optionally, the network device may notify the UE by using the method 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, or may not adopt the method. The method 100 may include the following steps: the UE receives the third signaling sent by the network device, where the third signaling includes the enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE is from the at least two groups of channels In the statistical information, channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling is determined.

例如在具体的应用场景中, 对于背景技术部分例述的异构网络来说, 网 络设备 2可以向 UE发送 2组 CSI-RS,其中第 1组对应受到网络设备 1的强 干扰的 ΤΉ ( Transmission Time Interval, 传输时间间隔 ) (网络设备 1在这 些 ΤΉ中也发送信号); 第 2组对应不受到网络设备 1的强干扰的 ΤΉ (网 络设备 1在这些 ΤΉ中不发送信号)。 UE根据这 2组 CSI-RS就能分别获取 受到强干扰和不受到强干扰的场景中的两组信道统计信息。 这样, 网络设备 2向 UE发送 PDCCH,为 UE指示 DMRS信息时,也可以通过该指示 DMRS 的信息来指示 UE使用第 1或第 2组 CSI-RS对应的信道统计信息, 例如若 网络设备 2在第 n个 TTI向 UE发送 PDCCH, 在该 TTI中, 网络设备 1也 发送了信号, 因此网络设备 2就可以在 PDCCH包括的 DMRS信息中指示 UE使用第 1组 CSI-RS对应的信道统计信息,即强干扰情况下的信道统计信 息; 若网络设备 2在第 n+1个 ΤΉ向 UE发送 PDCCH, 在该 ΤΉ中, 网络 设备 1没有发送信号,因此网络设备 2就可以在 PDCCH包括的 DMRS指示 信息中指示 UE使用第 2组 CSI-RS对应的信道统计信息, 即不存在强干扰 的情况下的信道统计信息。 由此, 通过本发明实施例的方法, 就保证了 UE 使用合适的信道统计信息来解调网络设备 2 发送的 PDSCH ( Physical Downlink Shared Channel, 物理下行共享信道), 从而保证了解调性能。 For example, in a specific application scenario, for a heterogeneous network as described in the background section, the network device 2 may send two sets of CSI-RSs to the UE, where the first group corresponds to a strong interference of the network device 1 (Transmission) Time Interval, transmission time interval (network device 1 also transmits signals in these ports); Group 2 corresponds to ΤΉ that is not strongly interfered by network device 1 (network device 1 does not transmit signals in these ports). According to the two sets of CSI-RSs, the UE can separately acquire two sets of channel statistical information in a scenario that is subject to strong interference and is not subject to strong interference. In this way, the network device 2 sends a PDCCH to the UE, and when the DMRS information is indicated for the UE, the information indicating the DMRS may be used to indicate that the UE uses the channel statistics information corresponding to the first or second group of CSI-RSs, for example, if the network device 2 is The nth TTI sends a PDCCH to the UE. In the TTI, the network device 1 also sends a signal. Therefore, the network device 2 can indicate, in the DMRS information included in the PDCCH, the channel statistics information that the UE uses the first group of CSI-RSs. That is, the channel statistical information in the case of strong interference; if the network device 2 transmits the PDCCH to the UE in the n+1th to the UE, in the network, the network The device 1 does not send a signal, so the network device 2 can indicate, in the DMRS indication information included in the PDCCH, the channel statistics information corresponding to the second group of CSI-RSs used by the UE, that is, the channel statistical information in the case where there is no strong interference. Therefore, the method of the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the UE uses the appropriate channel statistics to demodulate the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) sent by the network device 2, thereby ensuring demodulation performance.

再例如对于背景技术中例述的 CoMP场景来说, 网络设备可以向 UE发 送 2组 CSI-RS, 其中第 1组由网络设备 1向 UE发送, 第 2组由网络设备 2 向 UE发送。若网络设备 1在第 n个 ΤΉ向 UE发送 PDSCH, 因此就可以在 PDCCH中利用 DMRS信息指示 UE使用第 1组 CSI-RS对应的信道统计信 息; 若网络设备 2在第 n个 ΤΉ向 UE发送 PDSCH , 因此就可以在 PDCCH 中利用 DMRS信息指示 UE使用第 2组 CSI-RS对应的信道统计信息。由此, 通过本发明实施例的方法, 就保证了 UE使用合适的信道统计信息来解调网 络设备发送的 PDSCH, 从而保证了解调性能。 或者, 网络设备可以向 UE 发送 2组 CSI-RS, 其中第 1组由网络设备 1向 UE发送, 第 2组由网络设备 1和网络设备 2共同向 UE发送。 若网络设备 1在第 n个 ΤΉ向 UE发送 PDSCH, 则可以在 PDCCH中利用 DMRS信息指示 UE使用第 1组 CSI-RS 对应的信道统计信息; 若网络设备 1和网络设备 2在第 n个 TTI向 UE发送 PDSCH, 因此就可以在 PDCCH 中利用 DMRS信息指示 UE使用第 2组 CSI-RS对应的信道统计信息。 由此, 通过该方法, 就保证了 UE使用合适的 信道状态信息来解调网络设备发送的 PDSCH, 从而保证了解调性能。  For example, for the CoMP scenario exemplified in the background art, the network device may send two sets of CSI-RSs to the UE, where the first group is sent by the network device 1 to the UE, and the second group is sent by the network device 2 to the UE. If the network device 1 transmits the PDSCH to the UE in the nth, the DMRS information may be used in the PDCCH to indicate that the UE uses the channel statistics information corresponding to the first group of CSI-RSs; if the network device 2 sends the information to the UE in the nth The PDSCH can therefore use the DMRS information in the PDCCH to instruct the UE to use the channel statistics information corresponding to the second group of CSI-RSs. Therefore, the method of the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the UE uses the appropriate channel statistics to demodulate the PDSCH transmitted by the network device, thereby ensuring demodulation performance. Alternatively, the network device may send two groups of CSI-RSs to the UE, where the first group is sent by the network device 1 to the UE, and the second group is jointly sent by the network device 1 and the network device 2 to the UE. If the network device 1 transmits the PDSCH to the UE in the nth, the DMRS information may be used in the PDCCH to indicate that the UE uses the channel statistics information corresponding to the first group of CSI-RSs; if the network device 1 and the network device 2 are in the nth TTI The PDSCH is transmitted to the UE, so that the DMRS information can be used in the PDCCH to instruct the UE to use the channel statistics information corresponding to the second group of CSI-RSs. Thus, by this method, the UE is guaranteed to use the appropriate channel state information to demodulate the PDSCH transmitted by the network device, thereby ensuring demodulation performance.

以上是从 UE的角度出发, 详细阐述了本发明实施例的方法的具体实现 过程。 下面从网络设备的角度出发, 进一步阐述本发明实施例的方法的具体 实现过程。  The above is a specific implementation process of the method of the embodiment of the present invention from the perspective of the UE. The specific implementation process of the method of the embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated from the perspective of the network device.

图 2是根据本发明实施例的方法的示意流程图。 如图 2所示, 方法 200 包括:  2 is a schematic flow diagram of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, method 200 includes:

210: 向用户设备 UE发送至少两个用于测量的参考信号, 以便所述 UE 根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息;  210: Send, to the user equipment UE, at least two reference signals for measurement, so that the UE acquires at least two sets of channel statistics according to the at least two reference signals used for measurement;

220: 向所述 UE发送控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带指示用于解调 的参考信号的信息, 其中所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息用于指示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指 示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。 根据本发明实施例,在所述向所述 UE发送控制信令之前,所述方法 200 还包括: 220: Send control signaling to the UE, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation, where the information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation is used to indicate that the UE is Determining, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistical information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. According to the embodiment of the present invention, before the sending the control signaling to the UE, the method 200 further includes:

向所述 UE发送第一信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述 第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的参考信号 获取至少两组信道统计信息。  Sending the first signaling to the UE, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE acquires at least two according to all or part of the reference signals used for measurement. Group channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例, 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE用于获取所述 信道统计信息所使用的所述用于测量的参考信号的数目。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the first indication information is used to indicate the number of the reference signals used for measurement used by the UE to acquire the channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例, 所述用于测量的参考信号通过信号标识来编号, 所 述第一信令携带第二指示信息, 所述第二指示信息包括所述信号标识, 用于 指示所述 UE ^据所述第二指示信息中的所述信号标识对应的所述用于测量 的参考信号来获取所述信道统计信息。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the reference signal for measurement is numbered by a signal identifier, the first signaling carries second indication information, and the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate the UE And obtaining, according to the signal in the second indication information, the corresponding reference signal for measurement to obtain the channel statistical information.

根据本发明实施例, 所述方法 200还包括:  According to an embodiment of the invention, the method 200 further includes:

向所述 UE发送第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带第三信息, 所述第三 信息用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应关系。  Transmitting the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries the third information, where the third information is used to indicate a correspondence between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information.

根据本发明实施例,在所述向所述 UE发送第二信令之前,所述方法 200 还包括:  According to the embodiment of the present invention, before the sending the second signaling to the UE, the method 200 further includes:

向所述 UE发送第三信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中 在所述使能指示信息用于指示所述 UE接收所述第二信令并根据所述第二信 令携带的第三信息来获取所述信道统计信息。  Transmitting the third signaling to the UE, where the third signaling includes an enable indication information, where the enable indication information is used to indicate that the UE receives the second signaling and according to the second The third information carried by the signaling is used to obtain the channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例,所述用于测量的参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信 号 CSI-RS或者公共参考信号 CRS。  According to an embodiment of the invention, the reference signal for measurement comprises a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS or a common reference signal CRS.

根据本发明实施例,所述用于解调的参考信号包括解调参考信号 DMRS 或者公共参考信号 CRS。  According to an embodiment of the invention, the reference signal for demodulation comprises a demodulation reference signal DMRS or a common reference signal CRS.

根据本发明实施例, 所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息包括生成 根据本发明实施例, 所述信道统计信息包括下列至少一项: 信道的时延 扩展信息、 多普勒扩展信息、 定时偏差信息、频率偏差信息、信干噪比信息、 干扰协方差信息和功率语信息。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the information for indicating a reference signal for demodulation includes generating, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the channel statistics information includes at least one of the following: delay spread information of a channel, Doppler spread. Information, timing deviation information, frequency deviation information, signal to interference and noise ratio information, interference covariance information, and power language information.

根据本发明实施例, 通过指示用于解调的参考信号的信息, 向 UE通知 解调下行信号时所用的信道统计信息, 节省了信令开销。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, by indicating the information of the reference signal used for demodulation, the UE is notified of the channel statistical information used when demodulating the downlink signal, which saves signaling overhead.

本发明实施例还提出了用于实现本发明方法实施例的用户设备和网络 设备。 The user equipment and network for implementing the method embodiment of the present invention are also proposed in the embodiment of the present invention. Equipment.

图 3是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意结构图。 如图 3所示, 用户 设备 300包括:  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the user equipment 300 includes:

接收单元 310,用于接收网络设备发送的至少两个用于测量的参考信号; 获取单元 320, 用于根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两 组信道统计信息;  The receiving unit 310 is configured to receive at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device, where the acquiring unit 320 is configured to acquire, according to the at least two reference signals for measurement, at least two sets of channel statistics information;

所述接收单元 310还用于接收所述网络设备发送的控制信令, 其中所述 控制信令携带用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息;  The receiving unit 310 is further configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information used to indicate a reference signal used for demodulation;

确定单元 330, 用于从所述至少两个信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制 信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信 息。  The determining unit 330 is configured to determine, from the at least two channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling.

根据本发明实施例, 所述获取单元 320还用于获取所述指示用于解调的 参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应关系,  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to acquire a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information,

所述确定单元 330还用于根据所述对应关系,从所述至少两组信道统计 信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息 对应的一组信道统计信息。  The determining unit 330 is further configured to determine, according to the correspondence, a one corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information. Group channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例,所述获取单元 320还用于接收网络设备发送的第一 信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息用于指示用 户设备 UE根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统 计信息。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to receive the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment UE is All or part of the reference signals for measurement acquire at least two sets of channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例, 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE用于获取所述 信道统计信息所使用的所述用于测量的参考信号的数目。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the first indication information is used to indicate the number of the reference signals used for measurement used by the UE to acquire the channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例, 所述用于测量的参考信号通过信号标识来编号, 所 述第一信令携带第二指示信息, 所述第二指示信息包括所述信号标识, 用于 指示所述 UE ^据所述第二指示信息中的所述信号标识对应的所述用于测量 的参考信号来获取所述信道统计信息。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the reference signal for measurement is numbered by a signal identifier, the first signaling carries second indication information, and the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate the UE And obtaining, according to the signal in the second indication information, the corresponding reference signal for measurement to obtain the channel statistical information.

根据本发明实施例,所述获取单元 320还用于接收所述网络设备发送的 第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带用于指示所述对应关系的信息。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to receive the second signaling sent by the network device, where the second signaling carries information used to indicate the correspondence.

根据本发明实施例, 所述获取单元 320还用于获取预设在 UE中的所述 指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应关系。  According to the embodiment of the present invention, the acquiring unit 320 is further configured to acquire a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information preset in the UE.

根据本发明实施例,所述确定单元 330还用于接收网络设备发送的第三 信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中所述使能指示信息用于指 示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中携带的 所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。 The determining unit 330 is further configured to receive the third sent by the network device, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Signaling, where the third signaling includes an enable indication information, where the enable indication information is used to indicate that the UE determines, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information, that is carried in the control signaling The set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information of the reference signal used for demodulation.

图 4是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的示意结构图。 如图 4所示, 网络 设备 400包括:  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, network device 400 includes:

发送单元 410, 用于向用户设备 UE发送至少用于测量的参考信号, 以 便所述 UE根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信 息;  The sending unit 410 is configured to send, to the user equipment UE, at least a reference signal for measurement, so that the UE acquires at least two sets of channel statistics according to the at least two reference signals for measurement;

所述发送单元 410还用于向所述 UE发送控制信令, 其中所述控制信令 携带指示用于解调的参考信号的信息, 其中所述指示用于解调的参考信号的 信息用于指示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信 令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息; 处理单元 420, 用于确定指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统 计信息的对应关系,  The sending unit 410 is further configured to send control signaling to the UE, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation, where the information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation is used for Instructing the UE to determine, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling; the processing unit 420, Determining a correspondence between information indicating a reference signal for demodulation and the channel statistical information,

所述发送单元 410还用于向所述 UE发送第二信令, 其中所述第二信令 携带第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述用于解调的参考信号的信息与所 述信道统计信息的对应关系。 中的所述对应关系。  The sending unit 410 is further configured to send the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, where the third information is used to indicate information about the reference signal used for demodulation Correspondence relationship of the channel statistics information. The corresponding relationship in .

根据本发明实施例,所述发送单元 410还用于向所述 UE发送第一信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE 根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 410 is further configured to send the first signaling to the UE, where the first signaling carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE is All or part of the reference signals for measurement acquire at least two sets of channel statistics.

根据本发明实施例,所述发送单元 410还用于向所述 UE发送第三信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中所述使能指示信息用于指示所述 UE接收所述第二信令并根据所述第二信令携带的第三信息来获取所述信道 统计信息。  According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 410 is further configured to send the third signaling to the UE, where the third signaling includes an enable indication information, where the enable indication information is used to indicate the UE Receiving the second signaling and acquiring the channel statistics according to the third information carried by the second signaling.

图 5为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图。 如图所示, 用 户设备 500—般包括至少一个处理器 510, 例如 CPU, 至少一个端口 520, 存储器 530, 和至少一个通信总线 540。 通信总线 540用于实现这些装置之 间的连接通信。 处理器 510用于执行存储器 530中存储的可执行模块, 例如 计算机程序; 用户设备可选的包含用户接口 550, 包括但不限于显示器, 键 盘和点击设备, 例如鼠标、 轨迹球( trackball ) 、 触感板或者触感显示屏。 存储器 530可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也可能还包括非易失性存储器 ( non- volatile memory ) , 例如至少一个磁盘存储器。 通过至少一个端口 520 实现该用户设备与至少一个网络设备的通信连接。 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, user device 500 generally includes at least one processor 510, such as a CPU, at least one port 520, memory 530, and at least one communication bus 540. Communication bus 540 is used to implement connection communication between these devices. The processor 510 is configured to execute an executable module, such as a computer program, stored in the memory 530; the user device optionally includes a user interface 550, including but not limited to a display, a key Disk and pointing devices, such as a mouse, trackball, touchpad, or tactile display. The memory 530 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory. The communication connection of the user equipment to the at least one network device is implemented by at least one port 520.

在一些实施方式中, 存储器 530存储了如下的元素, 可执行模块或者数 据结构, 或者他们的子集, 或者他们的扩展集:  In some embodiments, memory 530 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:

操作系统 532, 包含各种系统程序, 用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基 于硬件的任务;  Operating system 532, which contains various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks;

应用模块 534, 包含各种应用程序, 用于实现各种应用业务。  Application module 534, which contains various applications for implementing various application services.

应用模块 534中包括但不限于接收单元(310 ) 、 获取单元( 320 ) 、 确 定单元 ( 330 ) 。  The application module 534 includes, but is not limited to, a receiving unit (310), an obtaining unit (320), and a determining unit (330).

应用模块 532中各单元的具体实现参见图 3所示实施例中的相应单元, 在此不赘述。  For the specific implementation of each unit in the application module 532, refer to the corresponding unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.

图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。 如图所示, 网 络设备 600—般包括至少一个处理器 610, 例如 CPU, 至少一个端口 620, 存储器 630, 和至少一个通信总线 640。 通信总线 640用于实现这些装置之 计算机程序; 用户设备可选的包含用户接口 650, 包括但不限于显示器, 键 盘和点击设备, 例如鼠标、 轨迹球( trackball ) 、 触感板或者触感显示屏。 存储器 630可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也可能还包括非易失性存储器 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, network device 600 generally includes at least one processor 610, such as a CPU, at least one port 620, memory 630, and at least one communication bus 640. Communication bus 640 is used to implement the computer program of these devices; the user device optionally includes a user interface 650, including but not limited to a display, a keyboard and a pointing device, such as a mouse, trackball, touchpad or tactile display. Memory 630 may include high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory

( non- volatile memory ) , 例如至少一个磁盘存者器。 通过至少一个端口 620 实现该网络设备与至少一个用户设备的通信连接。 (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk saver. The communication connection of the network device to the at least one user device is implemented by at least one port 620.

在一些实施方式中, 存储器 630存储了如下的元素, 可执行模块或者数 据结构, 或者他们的子集, 或者他们的扩展集:  In some embodiments, memory 630 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:

操作系统 632, 包含各种系统程序, 用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基 于硬件的任务;  Operating system 632, which contains various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks;

应用模块 634, 包含各种应用程序, 用于实现各种应用业务。  Application Module 634 includes a variety of applications for implementing various application services.

应用模块 634中包括但不限于发送单元(410 ) 、 处理单元(420 ) 。 应用模块 632中各单元的具体实现参见图 4所示实施例中的相应单元, 在此不赘述。  The application module 634 includes, but is not limited to, a transmitting unit (410) and a processing unit (420). For the specific implementation of each unit in the application module 632, refer to the corresponding unit in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and details are not described herein.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特 定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that each of the embodiments described herein in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein The exemplary unit and algorithm steps can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。  It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience of the description and the cleaning process, the specific operation of the system, the device and the unit described above may be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.

另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一 个单元中。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使 用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前 述的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器( ROM , Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可 以存储程序代码的介质。  The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited. In this regard, any person skilled in the art can easily conceive changes or substitutions within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request 1. 一种下行传输控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括:  A downlink transmission control method, the method comprising: 接收网络设备发送的至少两个用于测量的参考信号;  Receiving at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device; 根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息; 接收所述网络设备发送的控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带用于指示用 于解调的参考信号的信息;  Obtaining at least two sets of channel statistical information according to the at least two reference signals for measurement; receiving control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation ; 从所述至少两个信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指 示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。  And determining, from the at least two channel statistics, a set of channel statistical information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. 2. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述从所述至少两个信 道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号 的信息对应的信道统计信息之前, 所述方法包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, in the from the at least two channel statistics, determining, with the reference signal carried in the control signaling, a reference signal for demodulation Before the channel statistics information corresponding to the information, the method includes: 获取所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应 关系;  Obtaining a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information; 所述从所述至少两组信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所 述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息, 具体包括: 根据所述对应关系, 从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制 信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信 息。  Determining, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, specifically: according to the corresponding And determining, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. 3. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于,  3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein 所述根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信 息, 包括:  And obtaining, according to the at least two reference signals for measurement, at least two sets of channel statistics, including: 接收网络设备发送的第一信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述第一指示信息用于指示用户设备 UE根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的 参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息。  And receiving the first signaling sent by the network device, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment UE acquires at least two according to all or part of the reference signals used for measurement. Group channel statistics. 4. 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于,  4. The method of claim 3, wherein 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE用于获取所述信道统计信息所使用 的所述用于测量的参考信号的数目。  The first indication information is used to indicate the number of the reference signals used by the UE for acquiring the channel statistics. 5. 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于,  5. The method of claim 3, wherein 所述用于测量的参考信号通过信号标识来编号, 所述第一信令携带第二 指示信息, 所述第二指示信息包括所述信号标识, 用于指示所述 UE根据所 述第二指示信息中的所述信号标识对应的所述用于测量的参考信号来获取 所述信道统计信息。 The reference signal for the measurement is numbered by the signal identifier, the first signaling carries the second indication information, and the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate that the UE is according to the second indication. The signal in the information identifies the corresponding reference signal for measurement to obtain The channel statistics information. 6. 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于,  6. The method of claim 2, wherein 所述获取所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述用于测量的 参考信号的对应关系, 包括:  And obtaining the correspondence between the information used to indicate the reference signal for demodulation and the reference signal used for measurement, including: 接收所述网络设备发送的第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带用于指示所 述对应关系的信息。  And receiving, by the network device, second signaling, where the second signaling carries information used to indicate the correspondence. 7. 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于,  7. The method of claim 2, wherein 所述获取所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信 息的对应关系, 包括:  And the acquiring the correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistics information, including: 获取预设在 UE中的所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信 道统计信息的对应关系。  Obtaining, in the UE, the correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information. 8. 如权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that 在所述从所述至少两组信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的 所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息之前, 所述方 法还包括:  Before the determining, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, the method further includes: : 接收网络设备发送的第三信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中所述使能指示信息用于指示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的 一组信道统计信息。  Receiving, by the network device, the third signaling, where the third signaling includes the enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE determines, by using the at least two sets of channel statistics information, And the set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. 9. 如权利要求 1至 8任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  9. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that 所述用于测量的参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号 CSI-RS或者公共 参考信号 CRS。  The reference signal for measurement includes a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS or a common reference signal CRS. 10. 如权利要求 1至 9任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  10. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that 所述用于解调的参考信号包括解调参考信号 DMRS 或者公共参考信号 CRS。  The reference signal for demodulation includes a demodulation reference signal DMRS or a common reference signal CRS. 11. 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于,  11. The method of claim 10, wherein 所述用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息包括生成 DMRS 所使用的序 列的初始化值或者确定所述初始化值的参数。  The information for indicating a reference signal for demodulation includes an initialization value for generating a sequence used by the DMRS or a parameter for determining the initialization value. 12. 如权利要求 1至 11任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道统 计信息包括下列至少一项: 信道的时延扩展信息、 多普勒扩展信息、 定时偏 差信息、 频率偏差信息、 信干噪比信息、 干扰协方差信息和功率语信息。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the channel statistical information comprises at least one of the following: delay spread information of a channel, Doppler spread information, timing offset information, frequency deviation Information, signal to interference and noise ratio information, interference covariance information, and power language information. 13. 一种下行传输控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 向用户设备 UE发送至少两个用于测量的参考信号, 以便所述 UE根据 所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息; A downlink transmission control method, the method comprising: transmitting, to a user equipment UE, at least two reference signals for measurement, so that the UE acquires according to the at least two reference signals for measurement At least two sets of channel statistics; 向所述 UE发送控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带指示用于解调的参考 信号的信息, 其中所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息用于指示所述 UE从 所述至少两组信道统计信息中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于 解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。  Transmitting control signaling to the UE, wherein the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal for demodulation, wherein the information indicating a reference signal for demodulation is used to indicate that the UE is from the at least And determining, by the two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistical information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. 14. 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于,  14. The method of claim 13 wherein: 在所述向所述 UE发送控制信令之前, 所述方法还包括:  Before the sending the control signaling to the UE, the method further includes: 向所述 UE发送第一信令, 其中所述第一信令携带第一指示信息, 所述 第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE根据全部或者部分所述用于测量的参考信号 获取至少两组信道统计信息。  Sending the first signaling to the UE, where the first signaling carries the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the UE acquires at least two according to all or part of the reference signals used for measurement. Group channel statistics. 15. 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于,  15. The method of claim 14 wherein: 所述第一指示信息用于指示所述 UE用于获取所述信道统计信息所使用 的所述用于测量的参考信号的数目。  The first indication information is used to indicate the number of the reference signals used by the UE for acquiring the channel statistics. 16. 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于,  16. The method of claim 14 wherein: 所述用于测量的参考信号通过信号标识来编号, 所述第一信令携带第二 指示信息, 所述第二指示信息包括所述信号标识, 用于指示所述 UE根据所 述第二指示信息中的所述信号标识对应的所述用于测量的参考信号来获取 所述信道统计信息。  The reference signal for the measurement is numbered by the signal identifier, the first signaling carries the second indication information, and the second indication information includes the signal identifier, and is used to indicate that the UE is according to the second indication. The signal in the information identifies the corresponding reference signal for measurement to obtain the channel statistical information. 17. 如权利要求 13或 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 向所述 UE发送第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带第三信息, 所述第三 信息用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信息的对应关系。  The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the method further comprises: sending a second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, the third information Corresponding relationship between the information of the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information. 18. 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于,  18. The method of claim 17 wherein: 在所述向所述 UE发送第二信令之前, 所述方法还包括:  Before the sending the second signaling to the UE, the method further includes: 向所述 UE发送第三信令, 其中所述第三信令包括使能指示信息, 其中 所述使能指示信息用于指示所述 UE接收所述第二信令并根据所述第二信令 携带的第三信息来获取所述信道统计信息。  Transmitting the third signaling to the UE, where the third signaling includes an enabling indication information, where the enabling indication information is used to indicate that the UE receives the second signaling and according to the second signaling The carried third information is used to obtain the channel statistics. 19. 如权利要求 13至 18任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于,  19. The method of any of claims 13 to 18, wherein 所述用于测量的参考信号包括信道状态信息参考信号 CSI-RS或者公共 参考信号 CRS。 The reference signal for measurement includes a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS or a common reference signal CRS. 20. 如权利要求 13至 19任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 20. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, characterized in that 所述用于解调的参考信号包括解调参考信号 DMRS 或者公共参考信号 CRS。  The reference signal for demodulation includes a demodulation reference signal DMRS or a common reference signal CRS. 21. 如权利要求 20所述的方法, 其特征在于,  21. The method of claim 20, wherein 所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息包括生成 DMRS 所使用的序列的 初始化值或者确定所述初始化值的参数。  The information indicating the reference signal for demodulation includes an initialization value of a sequence used to generate the DMRS or a parameter determining the initialization value. 22. 如权利要求 13至 21任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述信道统 计信息包括下列至少一项: 信道的时延扩展信息、 多普勒扩展信息、 定时偏 差信息、 频率偏差信息、 信干噪比信息、 干扰协方差信息和功率语信息。  The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, wherein the channel statistical information comprises at least one of the following: delay spread information of a channel, Doppler spread information, timing offset information, frequency deviation Information, signal to interference and noise ratio information, interference covariance information, and power language information. 23. 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备包括:  A user equipment, the user equipment comprising: 接收单元, 用于接收网络设备发送的至少两个用于测量的参考信号; 获取单元, 用于根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信 道统计信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive at least two reference signals for measurement sent by the network device, and an acquiring unit, configured to acquire, according to the at least two reference signals for measurement, at least two sets of channel statistical information; 所述接收单元还用于接收所述网络设备发送的控制信令, 其中所述控制 信令携带用于指示用于解调的参考信号的信息;  The receiving unit is further configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling carries information for indicating a reference signal used for demodulation; 确定单元, 用于从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令 中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息。  And a determining unit, configured to determine, from the at least two sets of channel statistics, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling. 24. 如权利要求 20所述的用户设备, 其特征在于,  24. The user equipment of claim 20, wherein 所述获取单元还用于获取所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述 信道统计信息的对应关系,  The acquiring unit is further configured to acquire a correspondence between the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation and the channel statistical information, 所述确定单元还用于根据所述对应关系,从所述至少两组信道统计信息 中,确定与所述控制信令中携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应 的一组信道统计信息。  The determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the correspondence, a group corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling, from the at least two sets of channel statistics information. Channel statistics. 25. 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述网络设备包括:  25. A network device, the network device comprising: 发送单元, 用于向用户设备 UE发送至少用于测量的参考信号, 以便所 述 UE根据所述至少两个用于测量的参考信号获取至少两组信道统计信息; 所述发送单元还用于向所述 UE发送控制信令, 其中所述控制信令携带 指示用于解调的参考信号的信息, 其中所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息 用于指示所述 UE从所述至少两组信道统计信息中, 确定与所述控制信令中 携带的所述指示用于解调的参考信号的信息对应的一组信道统计信息; 处理单元, 用于确定指示用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信道统计信 息的对应关系, a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment UE, at least a reference signal for measurement, so that the UE acquires at least two sets of channel statistics according to the at least two reference signals for measurement; the sending unit is further configured to Transmitting, by the UE, control signaling, where the control signaling carries information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation, wherein the information indicating a reference signal used for demodulation is used to indicate that the UE is from the at least two And determining, by the group channel information, a set of channel statistics information corresponding to the information indicating the reference signal used for demodulation carried in the control signaling; and a processing unit, configured to determine a reference signal that is used for demodulation Information and the channel statistics Correspondence relationship 所述发送单元还用于向所述 UE发送第二信令, 其中所述第二信令携带 第三信息, 所述第三信息用于指示所述用于解调的参考信号的信息与所述信 道统计信息的对应关系。  The sending unit is further configured to send the second signaling to the UE, where the second signaling carries third information, where the third information is used to indicate information and information about the reference signal used for demodulation. The correspondence between channel statistics information.
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