WO2014077738A1 - Fabric cutting table - Google Patents
Fabric cutting table Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014077738A1 WO2014077738A1 PCT/RU2013/001037 RU2013001037W WO2014077738A1 WO 2014077738 A1 WO2014077738 A1 WO 2014077738A1 RU 2013001037 W RU2013001037 W RU 2013001037W WO 2014077738 A1 WO2014077738 A1 WO 2014077738A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ruler
- tabletop
- countertop
- fabric
- rods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to light industry, in particular, to devices for leveling textile materials before subsequent cutting.
- a table for cutting fabrics is known from the prior art, see US Pat. No. 4,027,395, published June 7, 1977, provided with a ruler located across the countertop with the ability to move along it.
- a disadvantage of the known table for cutting fabric is the need to manually move the ruler when changing the size of the cut piece of fabric.
- the ruler when moving the ruler, apply force to its end on the edge of the table, which leads to a skew of the ruler.
- the disadvantage is the loose fit of the ruler to the countertop, which makes it difficult to use the ruler to limit the location of a piece of fabric on the countertop and its alignment.
- the claimed invention solves the problem of ensuring cutting with a given accuracy of pieces of tissue of various lengths.
- the fabric before cutting off its piece is located on a wide countertop.
- the length of the piece is limited by a ruler located across the table and mounted on the table with the ability to move along it.
- the marking of the length, as a rule, is done along the edge of the table.
- the ruler should be moved to a new position with a given accuracy and without distortion.
- the technical result achieved in the claimed invention is the elimination of skew when moving the ruler along the table top of the table for cutting fabric, due to the application of force to move it in the middle of the ruler.
- the rods located in the slots of the countertops prevent the passage of fabric in the gap between the ruler and the countertop.
- alignment of this piece of fabric is ensured.
- the technical result achieved in the second embodiment of the claimed invention is also to clamp the ruler along its entire length to the surface of the countertop, which ensures alignment of the piece of fabric. This is possible due to the fact that, unlike from a known technical solution, in the claimed technical solution there are no guides for the ruler, which interfere with the clamping of the ruler to the countertop.
- Two or more longitudinal through slots can be made in the countertop, and the ruler, respectively, is made with the same number of rods located in the longitudinal through slits of the tabletop and connected to the drive to move the ruler.
- the rods can be installed in rails located under the countertop.
- the rods can be connected under the worktop by a crossbar, which in turn can be mounted on rails. This will allow you to more evenly move the ruler.
- the rods held by the guides or the crossbar can be equipped with drives for their vertical movement relative to the ruler and hold, thus, the middle part of the ruler, made elastic, to the surface of the countertop.
- rods can be provided with stops in the tabletop from below and drives for their vertical movement relative to the ruler, which will also provide a clamp to the middle part of the ruler made of elastic to the surface of the tabletop.
- the rods can be made with a flat surface and installed so that this flat surface is flush with the edge of the ruler facing the fabric located on the countertop. This will allow the use of rods to align the fabric on the countertop.
- the line can be equipped with additional rods, with tissue clamp elements mounted on them with drives located in the longitudinal slots countertops with the possibility of vertical movement and pressing to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the countertop under the ruler.
- the table can be equipped with a remote control drive to move the ruler to a predetermined position or a predetermined distance, as well as a drive for vertical movement of the tissue clamp elements.
- a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the tabletop with the possibility of moving along it including a crossbar installed under the tabletop with the ability to move along the guides along the tabletop, and a drive for moving the crossbar, while the tabletop is made with longitudinal through slits, rods mounted in the slots of the countertop are installed on the crossbar, and the ruler is installed on the crossbar rods.
- the crossbar can be made with drives for vertical movement of the ruler and its clamp to the surface of the countertop.
- rods can be moved together with a ruler or only a ruler, using rods as guides.
- the ruler can be equipped with additional rods, with tissue clamp elements mounted on them with drives located in the longitudinal slots of the tabletop with the possibility of vertical movement and clamping to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the tabletop under the ruler.
- the crossbar rods can be equipped with tissue clamping elements with drives located in the longitudinal slits of the tabletop with the possibility of vertical movement and pressing to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the tabletop under the ruler.
- the table can be equipped with a drive control panel moving the crossbar, pressing the ruler to the countertop and the vertical movement of the elements of clamping the fabric to the ruler.
- the number of guides for the crossbar located along the countertop can be more than two.
- FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 shows a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the countertop and a drive to move the ruler along the countertop.
- FIG. 4 and FIG. Figure 5 shows a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the countertop and mounted on the crossbar, located under the countertop, mounted on guides and moved by the drive along with the ruler.
- FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 shows the installation options of the elements of clamping fabric to the ruler.
- FIG. 1 shows a table 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention for cutting a fabric with a ruler 2 located on guides that allow the ruler 2 to move freely along the countertop.
- Table 1 provides for the location of the fabric roll on the pipes 3. The fabric from the roll is pulled under the pressure line 4, along the edge of which a piece of fabric is made, and is located on the countertop 5. In this case, the length of the cut piece of fabric according to the marking applied along the edge of the tabletop is determined by line 2, located across the countertop 5 and with the possibility of moving along it along the guides.
- the tabletop 5 is made with slots 6.
- FIG. 2 shows a section through table 1 along slit 6, which shows that there is a belt drive 7 under the tabletop, and rods 8 mounted in slots 6 are installed on ruler 2. Three rods 8 are installed on ruler 2 (only one is shown in Fig. 2) located one at a time in three slits of the countertop and connected by a crossbar 9 connected to the drive belt 7.
- FIG. 3 a fabric cutting table 10 according to a second embodiment of the invention is shown with a ruler 11 located across the countertop 12.
- the table 10 provides for the location of the fabric roll on the pipes 13.
- the fabric from the roll is pulled under the pressure ruler 14, along the edge of which a piece of fabric is made, and is located on the countertop 12.
- the length of the cut piece of fabric according to the markings applied along the edge of the countertop is determined by a ruler 11 located across the countertop 12.
- FIG. 4 shows a transverse section of the table 10, on which it is seen that the ruler 11 is mounted on the rods 15 located in the slots 16 (Fig. 1) of the table top 12 and installed, in turn, on the crossbar 17 with the possibility of vertical movement.
- the tabletop 12 is made with four slots 16.
- the crossbar 17 is installed under the tabletop on guides 18 made in the supporting elements 19 of the tabletop of the table frame and providing unobstructed movement of the crossbar 17 with a ruler 11 along the tabletop.
- Actuators 20 are mounted on the crossbar 17, providing vertical movement of the rods 15 and the clamp of the ruler 11 to the surface of the countertop 12.
- the actuators 20 can be, for example, electromagnetic or pneumatic, wires or, respectively, hoses are not shown in the drawings.
- Table 10 is equipped with an electric drive with a belt drive (not shown) located under the table to move the crossbar 17 along with the ruler 11 to a predetermined position.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross section of a table, the same as that shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 and characterized by the presence of tissue clamp elements 21 mounted on the rods 15 located in the slots 16 of the tabletop and equipped with actuators 22 mounted on a ruler 11 for vertical movement of the tissue clamp elements 21 along the rods 15. Due to the arrangement of the fabric edge clamp elements 21 in the slots 16 of the tabletop they do not prevent the alignment of a piece of fabric on the countertop.
- FIG. 6 shows a part of a section of a table along a slit 16 of a tabletop.
- Element 21 of the clamping edge of the fabric is located below the surface of the countertop under the edge of the fabric 23.
- the actuators 22 can be, for example, electromagnetic or pneumatic, wires or, respectively, hoses are not shown in the drawings .
- FIG. 7 as in FIG. 6, a portion of a section of a table is shown along the slit 16 of the tabletop.
- the drive 24 and the element 25 are located below the surface of the countertop under the edge of the fabric 23. When you turn on the drive 24 together with the element 25 will rise up and the element 25 will press the edge of the piece of fabric 23 to the line 11.
- the drives 25 can be, for example, electromagnetic or pneumatic, wires or, accordingly, hoses are not shown in the drawings.
- the second version of the table for cutting fabric can be used as follows. After unwinding a small part of the fabric roll located on the pipes 13 (Fig. 3), the edge of the fabric is passed under the pressure line 14 and the line 11 is brought to it. The edge of the fabric goes under the line 11 and rests on the rods 15. Then, the drives 22 (or 24) and press the elements of 21 (or 25) the edge of the fabric to the ruler 11. After that, move the ruler 11 together with the fabric, unwinding the roll located on the pipes 13, slightly not reaching the specified distance. Then the elements 21 are lowered, and the ruler 11 is taken to a predetermined distance from the clamping ruler 4 and pressed against the countertop by the drives 20. The edge of the fabric is aligned along the edge of the ruler 11 pressed against the countertop and the piece of fabric is cut along the clamping ruler 14.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Стол для резки ткани Fabric cutting table
Область техники Technical field
Настоящее изобретение относится к легкой промышленности, в частности, к устройствам выравнивания текстильных материалов перед последующим разрезанием. The present invention relates to light industry, in particular, to devices for leveling textile materials before subsequent cutting.
Предшествующий уровень техники State of the art
Из уровня техники известен стол для резки ткани, см. патент США US4027395, опубликованный 07.06.1977, снабженный линейкой, расположенной поперек столешницы с возможностью перемещения вдоль нее. A table for cutting fabrics is known from the prior art, see US Pat. No. 4,027,395, published June 7, 1977, provided with a ruler located across the countertop with the ability to move along it.
Недостатком известного стола для резки ткани является необходимость вручную перемещать линейку при изменении размера отрезаемого куска ткани. Кроме того, при перемещении линейки, прилагают усилие к ее концу на краю стола, что приводит к перекосу линейки. Недостатком также является неплотное прилегание линейки к столешнице, что затрудняет использование линейки для ограничения в расположении куска ткани на столешнице и его выравнивания. A disadvantage of the known table for cutting fabric is the need to manually move the ruler when changing the size of the cut piece of fabric. In addition, when moving the ruler, apply force to its end on the edge of the table, which leads to a skew of the ruler. The disadvantage is the loose fit of the ruler to the countertop, which makes it difficult to use the ruler to limit the location of a piece of fabric on the countertop and its alignment.
Раскрытие изобретения Disclosure of invention
В заявленном изобретении решается задача по обеспечению отрезания с заданной точностью кусков ткани различной длины. Ткань перед отрезанием ее куска, располагается на широкой столешнице. Длину куска ограничивает линейка, расположенная поперек стола и установленная на столе с возможностью перемещения вдоль него. Разметка длины, как правило, сделана по краю стола. Перед отмериванием нового куска ткани линейка должна быть перемещена в новое положение с заданной точностью и без перекоса. The claimed invention solves the problem of ensuring cutting with a given accuracy of pieces of tissue of various lengths. The fabric before cutting off its piece is located on a wide countertop. The length of the piece is limited by a ruler located across the table and mounted on the table with the ability to move along it. The marking of the length, as a rule, is done along the edge of the table. Before measuring out a new piece of fabric, the ruler should be moved to a new position with a given accuracy and without distortion.
Техническим результатом, достигаемым в заявленном изобретении, является устранение перекоса при перемещении линейки вдоль столешницы стола для резки ткани, благодаря приложению усилия для ее перемещения в средней части линейки. The technical result achieved in the claimed invention is the elimination of skew when moving the ruler along the table top of the table for cutting fabric, due to the application of force to move it in the middle of the ruler.
Кроме того, стержни, расположенные в щелях столешницы, препятствуют прохождению ткани в зазоре между линейкой и столешницей. Тем самым наряду с отмериванием куска ткани обеспечивается выравнивание этого куска ткани. In addition, the rods located in the slots of the countertops prevent the passage of fabric in the gap between the ruler and the countertop. Thus, along with measuring out a piece of fabric, alignment of this piece of fabric is ensured.
Техническим результатом, достигаемым во втором варианте заявленного изобретения, является также прижим линейки на всей ее длине к поверхности столешницы, что обеспечивает выравнивание куска ткани. Это возможно благодаря тому, что в отличие от известного технического решения, в заявленном техническом решении нет направляющих для линейки, которые мешают прижиму линейки к столешнице. The technical result achieved in the second embodiment of the claimed invention is also to clamp the ruler along its entire length to the surface of the countertop, which ensures alignment of the piece of fabric. This is possible due to the fact that, unlike from a known technical solution, in the claimed technical solution there are no guides for the ruler, which interfere with the clamping of the ruler to the countertop.
Дополнительным техническим результатом является использование линейки для захвата края куска ткани и его перемещения по столешнице на заданное расстояние. Это обеспечивается благодаря элементам прижима ткани, устанавливаемых на стержнях в щелях столешницы. Таким образом, элементы прижима ткани не препятствуют расположению куска ткани на столешнице и прижимают край ткани к линейке для последующего разматывание рулона ткани и ее расположения на столешнице. An additional technical result is the use of a ruler to capture the edge of a piece of fabric and move it around the countertop at a predetermined distance. This is ensured by tissue clamp elements mounted on rods in the slots of the countertop. Thus, the tissue clamp elements do not interfere with the location of the piece of fabric on the countertop and press the edge of the fabric to the ruler for subsequent unwinding of the fabric roll and its location on the countertop.
Указанные технические результаты достигаются в столе для резки ткани с линейкой, расположенной поперек столешницы с возможностью перемещения вдоль нее, включающем привод для перемещения линейки, при этом в столешнице выполнена продольная сквозная щель, а линейка выполнена со стержнем, расположенным в сквозной щели столешницы и соединенным с приводом для перемещения линейки. The indicated technical results are achieved in a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the countertop with the possibility of moving along it, including a drive for moving the ruler, while a longitudinal through slit is made in the countertop, and the ruler is made with a rod located in the through slot of the countertop and connected to driven to move the ruler.
В столешнице может быть выполнено две или более продольных сквозных щелей, а линейка, соответственно, выполнена с таким же количеством стержней, расположенными в продольных сквозных щелях столешницы и соединенными с приводом для перемещения линейки. Стержни могут быть установлены в направляющих, расположенных под столешницей. Стержни могут быть соединены под столешницей перекладиной, которая в свою очередь может быть установлена на направляющих. Это позволит более равномерно перемещать линейку. При этом стержни, удерживаемые направляющими или перекладиной, могут быть снабжены приводами их вертикального перемещения относительно линейки и прижима, таким образом, средней части линейки, выполненной упругой, к поверхности столешницы. Two or more longitudinal through slots can be made in the countertop, and the ruler, respectively, is made with the same number of rods located in the longitudinal through slits of the tabletop and connected to the drive to move the ruler. The rods can be installed in rails located under the countertop. The rods can be connected under the worktop by a crossbar, which in turn can be mounted on rails. This will allow you to more evenly move the ruler. In this case, the rods held by the guides or the crossbar can be equipped with drives for their vertical movement relative to the ruler and hold, thus, the middle part of the ruler, made elastic, to the surface of the countertop.
Кроме того, стержни могут быть снабжены упорами в столешницу снизу и приводами их вертикального перемещения относительно линейки, что также обеспечит прижим средней части линейки, выполненной упругой, к поверхности столешницы. In addition, the rods can be provided with stops in the tabletop from below and drives for their vertical movement relative to the ruler, which will also provide a clamp to the middle part of the ruler made of elastic to the surface of the tabletop.
Такие технические решения позволяет использовать линейку, прижатую в ее средней части к столешнице, для выравнивания ткани на столешнице по краю линейки. Such technical solutions allows you to use the ruler, pressed in its middle part to the countertop, to align the fabric on the countertop along the edge of the ruler.
Стержни могут быть выполнены с плоской поверхностью и установлены так, чтобы эта плоская поверхность была заподлицо с краем линейки, обращенным к ткани, располагаемой на столешнице. Это позволит использовать стержни для выравнивания ткани на столешнице. The rods can be made with a flat surface and installed so that this flat surface is flush with the edge of the ruler facing the fabric located on the countertop. This will allow the use of rods to align the fabric on the countertop.
Линейка может быть снабжена дополнительными стержнями, с установленными на них элементами прижима ткани с приводами, расположенными в продольных щелях столешницы с возможностью вертикального перемещения и прижима к линейке края ткани, располагаемого на столешнице под линейкой. The line can be equipped with additional rods, with tissue clamp elements mounted on them with drives located in the longitudinal slots countertops with the possibility of vertical movement and pressing to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the countertop under the ruler.
В столешнице может быть выполнено несколько продольных сквозных щелей, а линейка вьшолнена с таким же количеством стержней, расположенными в продольных сквозных щелях столешницы, при этом стержни могут быть снабжены элементами прижима ткани с приводами вертикального перемещения элементов прижима ткани, расположенными в продольных щелях столешницы с возможностью вертикального перемещения и прижима к линейке края ткани, располагаемого на столешнице под линейкой. Several longitudinal through slits can be made in the countertop, and the ruler is filled with the same number of rods located in the longitudinal through slits of the tabletop, while the rods can be equipped with tissue clamp elements with vertical movement of tissue clamp elements located in the longitudinal slits of the tabletop with the possibility of vertical movement and clamp to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the countertop under the ruler.
Для перемещения линейки в заданное положение или на заданное расстояние стол может быть снабжен пультом управления приводом перемещения линейки в заданное положение или на заданное расстояние, а также приводом вертикального перемещения элементов прижима ткани. To move the ruler to a predetermined position or a predetermined distance, the table can be equipped with a remote control drive to move the ruler to a predetermined position or a predetermined distance, as well as a drive for vertical movement of the tissue clamp elements.
Указанные технические результаты достигаются в столе для резки ткани с линейкой, расположенной поперек столешницы с возможностью перемещения вдоль нее, включающем перекладину, установленную под столешницей с возможностью перемещения по направляющим вдоль столешницы, и привод для перемещения перекладины, при этом столешница вьшолнена с продольными сквозными щелями, на перекладине установлены стержни, расположенные в щелях столешницы, а линейка установлена на стержнях перекладины. The specified technical results are achieved in a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the tabletop with the possibility of moving along it, including a crossbar installed under the tabletop with the ability to move along the guides along the tabletop, and a drive for moving the crossbar, while the tabletop is made with longitudinal through slits, rods mounted in the slots of the countertop are installed on the crossbar, and the ruler is installed on the crossbar rods.
Перекладина может быть выполнена с приводами вертикального перемещения линейки и ее прижима к поверхности столешницы. При этом перемещаться могут стержни вместе с линейкой или только линейка, используя стержни, как направляющие. The crossbar can be made with drives for vertical movement of the ruler and its clamp to the surface of the countertop. In this case, rods can be moved together with a ruler or only a ruler, using rods as guides.
Линейка может быть снабжена дополнительными стержнями, с установленными на них элементами прижима ткани с приводами, расположенными в продольных щелях столешницы с возможностью вертикального перемещения и прижима к линейке края ткани, располагаемого на столешнице под линейкой. The ruler can be equipped with additional rods, with tissue clamp elements mounted on them with drives located in the longitudinal slots of the tabletop with the possibility of vertical movement and clamping to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the tabletop under the ruler.
Стержни перекладины могут быть снабжены элементами прижима ткани с приводами, расположенными в продольных щелях столешницы с возможностью вертикального перемещения и прижима к линейке края ткани, располагаемого на столешнице под линейкой. The crossbar rods can be equipped with tissue clamping elements with drives located in the longitudinal slits of the tabletop with the possibility of vertical movement and pressing to the ruler of the edge of the fabric located on the tabletop under the ruler.
Для перемещения линейки в заданное положение или на заданное расстояние и прижима линейки к столешнице стол может быть снабжен пультом управления приводами перемещения перекладины, прижима линейки к столешнице и вертикального перемещения элементов прижима ткани к линейке. To move the ruler to a predetermined position or a predetermined distance and clamp the ruler to the countertop, the table can be equipped with a drive control panel moving the crossbar, pressing the ruler to the countertop and the vertical movement of the elements of clamping the fabric to the ruler.
Количество расположенных вдоль столешницы направляющих для перекладины может быть больше двух. The number of guides for the crossbar located along the countertop can be more than two.
Краткое описание чертежей Brief Description of the Drawings
На фиг. 1 и фиг. 2 изображен стол для резки ткани с линейкой, расположенной поперек столешницы, и приводом для перемещения линейки вдоль столешницы. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 shows a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the countertop and a drive to move the ruler along the countertop.
На фиг. 3, фиг. 4 и фиг. 5 изображен стол для резки ткани с линейкой, расположенной поперек столешницы и установленной на перекладине, находящейся под столешницей, установленной на направляющих и перемещаемой приводом вместе с линейкой. In FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. Figure 5 shows a table for cutting fabric with a ruler located across the countertop and mounted on the crossbar, located under the countertop, mounted on guides and moved by the drive along with the ruler.
На фиг. 6 и фиг. 7 показаны варианты установки элементов прижима ткани к линейке. In FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 shows the installation options of the elements of clamping fabric to the ruler.
Возможные варианты осуществления изобретения Possible embodiments of the invention
На фиг. 1 показан выполненный в соответствии с первым вариантом изобретения стол 1 для резки ткани с линейкой 2, расположенной на направляющих, обеспечивающих беспрепятственное перемещение линейки 2 вдоль столешницы. Стол 1 предусматривает расположение рулона ткани на трубах 3. Ткань из рулона протаскивается под прижимной линейкой 4, по краю которой производится отрез ткани, и располагается на столешнице 5. При этом длина отрезаемого куска ткани по разметке, нанесенной по краю столешницы, определяется линейкой 2, расположенной поперек столешницы 5 и с возможностью перемещения вдоль нее по направляющим. Столешница 5 выполнена со щелями 6. На фиг. 2 показан разрез стола 1 вдоль щели 6, на котором видно, что под столешницей находится ременный привод 7, а на линейке 2 установлены стержни 8, расположенные в щелях 6. На линейке 2 установлено три стержня 8 (на фиг. 2 показан только один), расположенных по одному в трех щелях столешницы и соединенных перекладиной 9, соединенной с ремнем привода 7. In FIG. 1 shows a table 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention for cutting a fabric with a ruler 2 located on guides that allow the ruler 2 to move freely along the countertop. Table 1 provides for the location of the fabric roll on the pipes 3. The fabric from the roll is pulled under the pressure line 4, along the edge of which a piece of fabric is made, and is located on the countertop 5. In this case, the length of the cut piece of fabric according to the marking applied along the edge of the tabletop is determined by line 2, located across the countertop 5 and with the possibility of moving along it along the guides. The tabletop 5 is made with slots 6. In FIG. 2 shows a section through table 1 along slit 6, which shows that there is a belt drive 7 under the tabletop, and rods 8 mounted in slots 6 are installed on ruler 2. Three rods 8 are installed on ruler 2 (only one is shown in Fig. 2) located one at a time in three slits of the countertop and connected by a crossbar 9 connected to the drive belt 7.
Используя ременный привод 7, перемещают линейку 2 вдоль стола 1 в заданное положение (на заданном расстоянии от прижимной линейки 4) и располагают на столешнице ткань, упирая край ткани в стержни 8. Стержни 8 выполнены с плоской поверхностью и установлены так, чтобы эта плоская поверхность была заподлицо с краем линейки, обращенным к ткани, располагаемой на столешнице. Это позволяет использовать стержни для выравнивания ткани на столешнице. Затем отрезают кусок ткани по краю прижимной линейки 4. Using a belt drive 7, move the ruler 2 along the table 1 to a predetermined position (at a predetermined distance from the clamping ruler 4) and place the fabric on the countertop, abutting the edge of the fabric in the rods 8. The rods 8 are made with a flat surface and installed so that this flat surface was flush with the edge of the ruler facing the fabric located on the countertop. This allows you to use rods for aligning fabric on the countertop. Then cut a piece of fabric along the edge of the clamping line 4.
На фиг. 3 показан выполненный в соответствии со вторым вариантом изобретения стол 10 для резки ткани с линейкой 11, расположенной поперек столешницы 12. Стол 10 предусматривает расположение рулона ткани на трубах 13. Ткань из рулона протаскивается под прижимной линейкой 14, по краю которой производится отрез ткани, и располагается на столешнице 12. При этом длина отрезаемого куска ткани по разметке, нанесенной по краю столешницы, определяется линейкой 11, расположенной поперек столешницы 12. In FIG. 3, a fabric cutting table 10 according to a second embodiment of the invention is shown with a ruler 11 located across the countertop 12. The table 10 provides for the location of the fabric roll on the pipes 13. The fabric from the roll is pulled under the pressure ruler 14, along the edge of which a piece of fabric is made, and is located on the countertop 12. In this case, the length of the cut piece of fabric according to the markings applied along the edge of the countertop is determined by a ruler 11 located across the countertop 12.
На фиг. 4 показан поперечный разрез стола 10, на котором видно, что линейка 11 установлена на стержнях 15, расположенных в щелях 16 (фиг. 1) столешницы 12 и установленных, в свою очередь, на перекладине 17 с возможностью вертикального перемещения. Столешница 12 выполнена с четырьмя щелями 16. Перекладина 17 установлена под столешницей на направляющих 18, выполненных в опорных элементах 19 столешницы каркаса стола и обеспечивающих беспрепятственное перемещение перекладины 17 с линейкой 11 вдоль столешницы. На перекладине 17 установлены приводы 20, обеспечивающие вертикальное перемещение стержней 15 и прижим линейки 11 к поверхности столешницы 12. Приводы 20 могут быть, например, электромагнитными или пневматическими, провода или, соответственно, шланги на чертежах не показаны. In FIG. 4 shows a transverse section of the table 10, on which it is seen that the ruler 11 is mounted on the rods 15 located in the slots 16 (Fig. 1) of the table top 12 and installed, in turn, on the crossbar 17 with the possibility of vertical movement. The tabletop 12 is made with four slots 16. The crossbar 17 is installed under the tabletop on guides 18 made in the supporting elements 19 of the tabletop of the table frame and providing unobstructed movement of the crossbar 17 with a ruler 11 along the tabletop. Actuators 20 are mounted on the crossbar 17, providing vertical movement of the rods 15 and the clamp of the ruler 11 to the surface of the countertop 12. The actuators 20 can be, for example, electromagnetic or pneumatic, wires or, respectively, hoses are not shown in the drawings.
Стол 10 оборудован электроприводом с ременной передачей (не показаны), располагаемый под столом, для перемещения перекладины 17 вместе с линейкой 11 в заданное положение. Table 10 is equipped with an electric drive with a belt drive (not shown) located under the table to move the crossbar 17 along with the ruler 11 to a predetermined position.
На фиг. 5 показан поперечный разрез стола, такого же, как показанного на фиг. 3 и фиг. 4 и отличающегося наличием установленных на стержнях 15 элементов 21 прижима ткани, расположенными в щелях 16 столешницы, и снабженных приводами 22, установленными на линейке 11 для вертикального перемещения элементов 21 прижима ткани вдоль стержней 15. Благодаря расположению элементов 21 прижима края ткани в щелях 16 столешницы они не препятствуют выравниванию куска ткани на столешнице. In FIG. 5 shows a cross section of a table, the same as that shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 and characterized by the presence of tissue clamp elements 21 mounted on the rods 15 located in the slots 16 of the tabletop and equipped with actuators 22 mounted on a ruler 11 for vertical movement of the tissue clamp elements 21 along the rods 15. Due to the arrangement of the fabric edge clamp elements 21 in the slots 16 of the tabletop they do not prevent the alignment of a piece of fabric on the countertop.
На фиг. 6 показана часть разреза стола вдоль щели 16 столешницы. Элемент 21 прижима края ткани расположен ниже поверхности столешницы под краем ткани 23. При подъеме приводом 22 элемент 21 прижмет край куска ткани 23 к линейке 11. Приводы 22 могут быть, например, электромагнитными или пневматическими, провода или, соответственно, шланги на чертежах не показаны. In FIG. 6 shows a part of a section of a table along a slit 16 of a tabletop. Element 21 of the clamping edge of the fabric is located below the surface of the countertop under the edge of the fabric 23. When lifting the drive 22, the element 21 will press the edge of the piece of fabric 23 to the ruler 11. The actuators 22 can be, for example, electromagnetic or pneumatic, wires or, respectively, hoses are not shown in the drawings .
На фиг. 7, как и на фиг. 6, показана часть разреза стола вдоль щели 16 столешницы. На линейке 11 установлен дополнительный стержень с приводом 24 элемента 25 прижима края ткани к линейке. Привод 24 и элемент 25 расположены ниже поверхности столешницы под краем ткани 23. При включении привод 24 вместе с элементом 25 поднимется вверх и элемент 25 прижмет край куска ткани 23 к линейке 11. Приводы 25 могут быть, например, электромагнитными или пневматическими, провода или, соответственно, шланги на чертежах не показаны. In FIG. 7, as in FIG. 6, a portion of a section of a table is shown along the slit 16 of the tabletop. On the line 11 there is an additional shaft with a drive 24 of the clamp element 25 the edges of the fabric to the ruler. The drive 24 and the element 25 are located below the surface of the countertop under the edge of the fabric 23. When you turn on the drive 24 together with the element 25 will rise up and the element 25 will press the edge of the piece of fabric 23 to the line 11. The drives 25 can be, for example, electromagnetic or pneumatic, wires or, accordingly, hoses are not shown in the drawings.
Использоваться второй вариант стола для резки ткани может следующим образом. После разматывания небольшой части рулона ткани, располагаемого на трубах 13 (фиг. 3), край ткани пропускают под прижимной линейкой 14 и подводят к нему линейку 11. Край ткани заходит под линейку 11 и упирается в стержни 15. Затем, задействуют приводы 22 (или 24) и прижимают элементами 21 (или 25) край ткани к линейке 11. После этого перемещают линейку 11 вместе с тканью, разматывая рулон, находящийся на трубах 13, немного не доходя до заданного расстояния. Затем элементы 21 опускают, а линейку 11 отводят на заданной расстояние от прижимной линейки 4 и прижимают к столешнице приводами 20. Край ткани выравнивают по краю линейки 11, прижатой к столешнице и отрезают кусок ткани по прижимной линейки 14. The second version of the table for cutting fabric can be used as follows. After unwinding a small part of the fabric roll located on the pipes 13 (Fig. 3), the edge of the fabric is passed under the pressure line 14 and the line 11 is brought to it. The edge of the fabric goes under the line 11 and rests on the rods 15. Then, the drives 22 (or 24) and press the elements of 21 (or 25) the edge of the fabric to the ruler 11. After that, move the ruler 11 together with the fabric, unwinding the roll located on the pipes 13, slightly not reaching the specified distance. Then the elements 21 are lowered, and the ruler 11 is taken to a predetermined distance from the clamping ruler 4 and pressed against the countertop by the drives 20. The edge of the fabric is aligned along the edge of the ruler 11 pressed against the countertop and the piece of fabric is cut along the clamping ruler 14.
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2012149001 | 2012-11-19 | ||
| RU2012149001 | 2012-11-19 | ||
| RU2013132128 | 2013-07-11 | ||
| RU2013132128 | 2013-07-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014077738A1 true WO2014077738A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
Family
ID=50731524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU2013/001037 Ceased WO2014077738A1 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Fabric cutting table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2014077738A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110625522A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 湖北卓宝建筑节能科技有限公司 | a positioning device |
| WO2022067675A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 顾爱民 | Tailoring workbench for teaching about clothing |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4027395A (en) * | 1975-08-06 | 1977-06-07 | Vlahakis Peter J | Apparatus for alignment of plaid fabric on a cutting table |
| US5063800A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-11-12 | Eastman Machine Company | Pin table |
| US5637177A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1997-06-10 | Van Os Enterprises | Laminating apparatus having a reciprocating press roller |
-
2013
- 2013-11-19 WO PCT/RU2013/001037 patent/WO2014077738A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4027395A (en) * | 1975-08-06 | 1977-06-07 | Vlahakis Peter J | Apparatus for alignment of plaid fabric on a cutting table |
| US5063800A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-11-12 | Eastman Machine Company | Pin table |
| US5637177A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1997-06-10 | Van Os Enterprises | Laminating apparatus having a reciprocating press roller |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110625522A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-31 | 湖北卓宝建筑节能科技有限公司 | a positioning device |
| WO2022067675A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | 顾爱民 | Tailoring workbench for teaching about clothing |
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