WO2014073864A1 - Tissu présentant stabilité dimensionnelle et résistance à la déchirure améliorées - Google Patents
Tissu présentant stabilité dimensionnelle et résistance à la déchirure améliorées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014073864A1 WO2014073864A1 PCT/KR2013/010034 KR2013010034W WO2014073864A1 WO 2014073864 A1 WO2014073864 A1 WO 2014073864A1 KR 2013010034 W KR2013010034 W KR 2013010034W WO 2014073864 A1 WO2014073864 A1 WO 2014073864A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- tear strength
- yarn
- twill
- improved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fabric having improved form stability and tear strength, and more particularly, to a fabric having improved form stability and tear strength having a twill structure and a plain weave structure surrounding the fabric.
- Fabrics are woven fabrics in which the warp and weft are at right angles, and are classified into plain weave, twill weave, and hand-woven weave depending on how the threads are crossed.
- the texture of the fabric is related to the strength, touch, warmth, warmth, breathability of the fabric.
- Plain weave is the simplest of the tissues in which warp and weft are alternated up and down one by one.
- Woven fabrics with plain weave have a lot of tissue points, but they are thin and tough and practical, but they are rather rough, thin and wrinkled.
- Twill wefts or wefts intersect up and down with two or more oars in succession, resulting in tissue ridges. Twill weave is weaker than plain weave but thicker and softer. It is also elastic, less wrinkled, glossy and less dirty.
- a vertical position is an organization in which the warp or weft tissue points are dispersed as little as possible without discontinuity and only the warp or weft appears on the surface.
- Handwoven fabrics are soft, smooth, glossy, and less wrinkled. However, it is not practical because it is weak in friction.
- the characteristic of the fabric of twill is that the tissue itself is highly flexible, so it has elasticity extending in both directions of the warp and weft directions of the fabric, while plain weave has the property of not stretching in the warp direction or the weft direction. It is very stable in terms of organizational form.
- the elasticity which is an advantage of the twill weave, can also act as a disadvantage of making the fabric structure very unstable, it is easy to apply in the field requiring morphological stability of the fabric structure, such as industrial processing field There is a limit not to.
- the problem to be solved of the present invention is to improve the shape stability and tear strength, to provide a fabric that can be applied for various industrial purposes.
- a fabric having improved form stability and tear strength having a pattern comprising a twill tissue located therein and a plain weave tissue surrounding the twill tissue.
- the pattern may be repeatedly connected.
- the warp and weft of the plain weave tissue may each independently use two or more yarns.
- the warp and weft of the twill and plain weave tissue may be made of film yarn or filament yarn.
- the film yarn may be obtained by thinly cutting polyolefin film paper.
- the film yarn may be polyethylene film yarn or polypropylene film yarn.
- the filament yarn may be polyethylene yarn, polypropylene yarn, polyester yarn, or aramid yarn.
- the fineness of the warp and weft yarns may be independently 300 to 2,000 denier.
- the deviation of the weft direction tear strength may be 1 to 5%.
- a coating layer may be further included on at least one surface of the fabric.
- 1 is a diagram illustrating the organization of twill and plain weave.
- FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing the structure of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing the structure of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing the relationship between the fabric of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, the inclined heald frame.
- FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing the structure of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a photograph of the tissue of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a fabric having improved shape stability and tear strength having a pattern comprising a twill tissue located inside, and a plain weave tissue surrounding the twill tissue.
- the fabric having improved shape stability and tear strength has a pattern including both twill and plain weave tissues in one fabric.
- the twill tissue may be provided in various forms, such as square, rectangular inside the fabric, for example, when the twill tissue is configured in a square, the arrangement shown in FIG.
- the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, the inner square inside the twill tissue (twill zone) is located, the periphery of the plain weave tissue (plain weave zone) to have a pattern that is located Can be woven.
- Figure 3 shows a fabric in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- twill and plain weave is not limited to the form of 2/2, 1/1, it is possible to transform into any form of tissue available as twill or plain weave.
- Fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention can be manufactured using a dobby, Referring to Figure 4, a, b, g, and h continue to make up only 1/1 plain weave, c, d, e, and f constitute the plain weave 1/1, change it to 2/2 of the twill weave, and change it to the plain weave 1/1 again. This is called 1 repeat.
- Figure 5 shows a fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, this fabric has a 2/2 twill tissue inside the thick line inside, the plain weave tissue is located outside to surround it.
- the warp and weft of the outer plain weave tissue surrounding the inner twill tissue are each independently one or more, for example, two or more, or two to six, or two to four Threads can be used.
- the density and strength of the fabric are greater than that of the twill tissue when the plain weave tissue surrounding the twill tissue becomes larger, so that the pattern expressed by the internal twill tissue is seen. It can maintain in a stable form, and can also show the outstanding strength in tearing and tension by external force.
- the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention characterized in that the deviation of the strength in the warp direction and the weft direction in terms of tear strength is significantly smaller than the conventional fabric such as plain weave.
- the tear strength in the weft direction is about 10 to 30% lower than the tear strength in the warp direction. This is because the weft yarns are more likely to be damaged in the process of being transported across the warp yarns as compared to the warp yarns which are arranged in advance through the canon and diameter processes when weaving the fabric.
- the fabric according to the embodiment of the present invention has a deviation of the weft direction tear strength in comparison to the warp direction tear strength of about 1 to 5%.
- the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention has an inner twill weave and an outer plain weave surrounding it, and in addition, two or more warp yarns and weft yarns are used for the plain weave, This is because the reduction in tear strength is canceled out as much as possible.
- warp and weft yarn used in the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention may use a film yarn or filament yarn.
- the film yarn may be obtained by thinly cutting a polyolefin film paper such as polyethylene film paper, polypropylene film paper, or polyester film paper in a relatively wide form.
- a polyolefin film paper such as polyethylene film paper, polypropylene film paper, or polyester film paper
- the film yarn obtained by using a polymer other than the above-described polymer film paper may be used without limitation.
- the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention may be woven with polyethylene film yarn obtained using polyethylene film paper.
- such a film can be produced in a variety of colors, as well as a variety of colors having a high gloss surface may be used for the purpose of further improving the decorativeness and luxury of the fabric fabric.
- the film yarn as described above is thinly cut by the slit device and then wound by the winding roll through the H-beam diameter device, when the film paper is provided from the supply means to the slit means from the feed roll on one side.
- the slit means is provided with a cutting blade arranged in parallel successively arranged side by side the cutting blade is rotated to cut a wide sheet of film paper at regular intervals.
- the thickness of the film paper, the width of the film yarn thinly cut by the slit means, and the fineness of the film yarn can be freely adjusted according to the purpose of use of the final fabric.
- the filament yarn may adopt a filament yarn of a conventional synthetic fiber as long as it can be applied to various uses of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, non-limiting examples, polyethylene yarn, polypropylene yarn, poly Ester company, aramid company, etc. can be utilized.
- the fineness of the warp and weft yarns used in the twill and plain weave tissue may be, for example, 300 to 2,000 denier, or 500 to 1,700 denier, but is not limited thereto.
- Fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a coating layer on at least one side of the fabric in accordance with the purpose of use, in order to further improve the gloss, durability, UV resistance and the like.
- the coating layer may be a polyolefin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the twill weave was in the form of 2/2, and the plain weave tissue surrounding the twill tissue was woven as shown in FIG. 6 so that the weaving pattern was repeated using three warp and weft yarns, respectively.
- both the warp yarn and the weft yarn used for the twill and the plain weave used a polyethylene film of 900 denier.
- the weight per unit area of the obtained original fabric was 200 / m 2 .
- the fabric was woven in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1,200 denier polyethylene film yarn was used, and the weight per unit area of the obtained fabric was 330 / m 2 .
- the fabric was woven in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 1,700 denier polyethylene film yarn was used, and the weight per unit area of the obtained fabric was 400 / m 2 .
- Plain weave was woven in a conventional manner, wherein the warp and weft yarns were made of 900 denier polyethylene film yarn, and the weight per unit area of the obtained fabric was 200 / m 2 .
- Plain weave was woven in a conventional manner, wherein a warp and weft yarn was used as a denier polyethylene film yarn, the weight per unit area of the obtained fabric was 250 / m 2 .
- Example 1 The tear strengths of the warp and weft directions of the fabrics woven in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were measured according to the DIN 53859 measuring method. However, Example 2 was measured according to the AS 2001.2.10 measuring method.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un tissu présentant une stabilité dimensionnelle et une résistance à la déchirure améliorées, lequel tissu comprend un motif ayant une armure sergée formée à l'intérieur et une armure uni entourant l'armure sergée.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120125055 | 2012-11-06 | ||
| KR10-2012-0125055 | 2012-11-06 | ||
| KR10-2013-0134432 | 2013-11-06 | ||
| KR20130134432A KR101507968B1 (ko) | 2012-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | 형태안정성 및 인열강도가 개선된 원단 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014073864A1 true WO2014073864A1 (fr) | 2014-05-15 |
Family
ID=50684897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2013/010034 Ceased WO2014073864A1 (fr) | 2012-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Tissu présentant stabilité dimensionnelle et résistance à la déchirure améliorées |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2014073864A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107735518A (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-02-23 | 特卡股份公司 | 非周期性织造的纺织品 |
| WO2018112448A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-21 | Epater Llc | Article tissé ayant un objet attaché et son procédé de fabrication |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994020334A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-09-15 | Teijin Limited | Tissu filtrant pour sac gonflable de securite |
| KR19980042968A (ko) * | 1998-05-13 | 1998-08-17 | 김일한 | 고내구성 축광 재귀반사 직물 및 그 제조방법 |
| US6418974B1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-16 | Si Corporation | Woven fabric using three dimensional and flat weave in combination, related methods and filter element |
| KR20070083637A (ko) * | 2004-09-30 | 2007-08-24 | 로저 댄비 | 높은 중심 평면 저항을 가지며 직물을 형성하는 이중레이어 |
| KR20090078122A (ko) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-17 | 주식회사 파비노 | 볼록형 패턴을 갖는 직물구조체 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 WO PCT/KR2013/010034 patent/WO2014073864A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994020334A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-09-15 | Teijin Limited | Tissu filtrant pour sac gonflable de securite |
| KR19980042968A (ko) * | 1998-05-13 | 1998-08-17 | 김일한 | 고내구성 축광 재귀반사 직물 및 그 제조방법 |
| US6418974B1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-16 | Si Corporation | Woven fabric using three dimensional and flat weave in combination, related methods and filter element |
| KR20070083637A (ko) * | 2004-09-30 | 2007-08-24 | 로저 댄비 | 높은 중심 평면 저항을 가지며 직물을 형성하는 이중레이어 |
| KR20090078122A (ko) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-17 | 주식회사 파비노 | 볼록형 패턴을 갖는 직물구조체 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107735518A (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-02-23 | 特卡股份公司 | 非周期性织造的纺织品 |
| US10550498B2 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2020-02-04 | Teca Sa | Aperiodically woven textile |
| CN107735518B (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2020-02-14 | 特卡股份公司 | 非周期性织造的纺织品 |
| WO2018112448A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-21 | Epater Llc | Article tissé ayant un objet attaché et son procédé de fabrication |
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