WO2014057563A1 - 印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物および印刷フィルム - Google Patents
印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物および印刷フィルム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014057563A1 WO2014057563A1 PCT/JP2012/076363 JP2012076363W WO2014057563A1 WO 2014057563 A1 WO2014057563 A1 WO 2014057563A1 JP 2012076363 W JP2012076363 W JP 2012076363W WO 2014057563 A1 WO2014057563 A1 WO 2014057563A1
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- acid
- butyl
- printing film
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- benzotriazole
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5227—Macromolecular coatings characterised by organic non-macromolecular additives, e.g. UV-absorbers, plasticisers, surfactants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5254—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/07—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
- C08K5/134—Phenols containing ester groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
- C08K5/134—Phenols containing ester groups
- C08K5/1345—Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3472—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3472—Five-membered rings
- C08K5/3475—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition for a printing film and a printing film, and more specifically, a resin composition for a printing film capable of forming a printing film excellent in colorability, heat resistance and printability, and printing using the same. Related to film.
- Printed plastic films are used in a variety of applications such as packaging, stickers, toys, etc., but plastic has fewer surface irregularities and voids than paper, making it difficult to print. .
- Polyolefin, polyester, etc. which are often used as printing films in particular, have low polarity and poor adhesion to ink. Therefore, corona discharge treatment can be used to create irregularities on the film surface or to generate polar carboxyl groups and hydroxyl groups. The printability is improved.
- vinyl chloride resins such as vinyl chloride resin have polar groups, there is an advantage that printing can be performed without surface treatment.
- Vinyl chloride resins are excellent in flame resistance and chemical resistance, and are used in various applications other than printed films. Chlorine-containing resins decompose thermally and cause dehydrochlorination. Therefore, it has the disadvantage that the mechanical strength is lowered and coloring is caused, and the merchantability is impaired.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method for stabilizing a hue of a vinyl chloride resin by heat using a benzotriazole compound having a nitro group, a halogen group or an alkoxyl group.
- Patent Document 2 proposes a soft polyvinyl chloride resin composition comprising a dialkyl phthalate, chlorinated paraffin, clay and a benzotriazole compound, and Patent Document 3 discloses It has been proposed to use a combination of a benzotriazole compound and a ⁇ -diketone compound.
- Patent Document 4 proposes to use a salicylic acid amide compound as a heavy metal deactivator
- Patent Document 5 uses a benzotriazole compound and a salicylic acid amide compound in combination with a vinyl chloride resin. Has been proposed.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition for a printing film and a printing film that are excellent in colorability, heat resistance, and printability.
- the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention is based on 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin.
- (A) (a-1) at least one benzotriazole compound represented by the following general formula (I) and / or (a-2) at least one salicylic acid amide compound represented by the following general formula (II): 001 to 1 part by mass, (B) 0.001 to 1 part by mass of a ⁇ -diketone compound, and (C) 0.001 to 1 part by mass of a phenolic antioxidant, It is characterized by containing.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a carboxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or 2 to 2 carbon atoms
- 12 represents an alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkanoylamino group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the benzotriazole compound as the component (a-1) is preferably 1,2,3-benzotriazole, and the salicylic acid amide compound as the component (a-2) is N- (1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) salicylamide is preferred.
- the printing film of the present invention is formed by molding any one of the above resin compositions for printing film.
- the thickness is preferably 0.01 to 1 mm.
- the component (A) includes (a-1) at least one benzotriazole compound represented by the general formula (I) and (a-2) a salicylic acid amide compound represented by the general formula (II). At least one of them, or both the component (a-1) and the component (a-2).
- examples of the halogen atom that R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 can take include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.
- examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferable.
- alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms examples include groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, and preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms.
- alkanoylamino group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms examples include methanoylamino, ethanoylamino, propanoylamino, butanoylamino, octyroylamino, decanoylamino, etc., preferably 1 to 1 carbon atom. 4 alkanoylamino groups.
- benzotriazole compound as the component (a-1) include, for example, 1,2,3-benzotriazole, 4-chloro-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 4-hydroxy-1,2, 3-benzotriazole, 4-nitro-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 5-carboxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 4-methyl-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 6-methylbenzotriazole, 6-butyl-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 6-dodecyl-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 5-methoxycarbonyl-1,2,3-benzotriazole, 6-octyroylamino-1,2, 3-benzotriazole and the like, and in particular, 1,2,3-benzotriazole or 4-methyl-1,2,3-benzotria Lumpur, 6-methyl lower alkyl-substituted benzotriazole, such as 1,2,3-benzotriazole, among others, 1,2,3-benzotriazole is preferred.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which R can take is methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, sec-pentyl Straight chain or branched alkyl groups such as hexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, secondary octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, nonyl, isononyl, decyl and the like.
- alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which R can take include linear or branched groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, pentoxy, hexoxy, heptoxy, octoxy, nonyloxy and decyloxy.
- salicylic acid amide compound as the component (a-2) include N- (1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) salicylamide, N- (1,2,4-triazole-3), for example.
- -Yl) -3-methylsalicylamide, N- (1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) -5-methylsalicylamide, N- (1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) -5 Tertiary octylsalicylamide, N- (1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) -4-methoxysalicylamide and the like can be mentioned, and in particular, N- (1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) Salicylamide is preferred.
- These salicylic acid amide compounds may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
- the blending amount of the component (A) is 0.001 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 1 part by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin. . If the blending amount is less than 0.001 part by mass, the effect is not sufficiently exhibited. If the blending amount is more than 10 parts by mass, defects such as a decrease in printability of a film formed from the resin composition occur. .
- the ⁇ -diketone compound which is the component (B) of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having a structure in which ketone carbonyls are arranged in ⁇ positions.
- Specific examples of ⁇ -diketone compounds include, for example, acetylacetone, triacetylmethane, 2,4,6-heptatrione, butanoylacetylmethane, lauroylacetylmethane, palmitoylacetylmethane, stearoylacetylmethane, phenylacetylacetylmethane, and dicyclohexyl.
- dibenzoylmethane, palmitoylbenzoylmethane, and stearoylbenzoylmethane are preferable.
- metal salts of these ⁇ -diketone compounds can be used.
- metal species that can provide the ⁇ -diketone metal salt include alkali metals such as lithium, sodium and potassium; magnesium, calcium, strontium and Alkaline earth metals such as barium; zinc, aluminum, tin, alkyl tin and the like can be mentioned.
- the blending amount of the (B) ⁇ -diketone compound is 0.001 to 1 part by mass, preferably 0.005 to 0.5 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. If the blending amount is less than 0.001 part by mass, the effect is not sufficiently exerted, and if it is more than 1 part by mass, the heat resistance may be lowered.
- the phenolic antioxidant which is the component (C) of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a known phenolic antioxidant.
- Specific examples of the phenolic antioxidant include, for example, 2,6-ditert-butyl-p-cresol, 2,6-diphenyl-4-octadecyloxyphenol, stearyl (3,5-ditert-butyl- 4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, distearyl (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) phosphonate, thiodiethylenebis [(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 4, 4′-thiobis (6-tert-butyl-m-cresol), 2-octylthio-4,6-di (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenoxy) -s-triazine, 2,2′- Methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), bis [3,3-bis
- phenolic oxidation having 1 to 4 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl structures such as tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane Inhibitors are preferred.
- the blending amount of the above (C) phenolic antioxidant is 0.001 to 1 part by mass, preferably 0.005 to 0.5 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin. If the blending amount is less than 0.001 part by mass, the effect is not sufficiently exerted, and if it is more than 1 part by mass, the colorability may be lowered.
- the vinyl chloride resin is not particularly limited to the polymerization method such as bulk polymerization, solution polymerization, suspension polymerization, and emulsion polymerization.
- polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, chlorinated polyethylene vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl chloride-ethylene copolymer, vinyl chloride-propylene copolymer, vinyl chloride-styrene copolymer, vinyl chloride-isobutylene copolymer, vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer , Vinyl chloride-styrene-maleic anhydride terpolymer, vinyl chloride-styrene-acrylonitrile solution, vinyl chloride-butadiene copolymer, vinyl chloride-isoprene copolymer, vinyl chloride-chlorinated propylene copolymer Polymer, vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride-vinyliden
- the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention can be added with a metal stabilizer that is usually used for a vinyl chloride resin.
- a metal stabilizer that is usually used for a vinyl chloride resin.
- the metal stabilizer include a lead stabilizer and an organic acid metal salt. , Organotin stabilizers and composite stabilizers thereof.
- lead-based stabilizer examples include lead white, basic lead silicate, basic lead sulfate, dibasic lead sulfate, tribasic lead sulfate, basic lead sulfite, dibasic lead phosphite, and silica gel.
- a metal (Li, Na, K, Ca, Ba, Mg, Sr, Zn, Cd, Sn, Cs, Al) salt of carboxylic acid, organic phosphoric acid or phenol is used.
- carboxylic acid include caproic acid, caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, 2-ethylhexylic acid, capric acid, neodecanoic acid, undecylenic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, 12- Hydroxystearic acid, chlorostearic acid, 12-ketostearic acid, phenylstearic acid, ricinoleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, oleic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, erucic acid, brassic acid and similar acids and tallow fatty acid, coconut oil Naturally such as fatty acids, tung oil fatty acids,
- organic phosphoric acid examples include mono or dioctyl phosphoric acid, mono or didodecyl phosphoric acid, mono or dioctadecyl phosphoric acid, mono or di- (nonylphenyl) phosphoric acid, phosphonic acid nonylphenyl ester, phosphonic acid
- the phenols include phenol, cresol, ethylphenol, cyclohexylphenol, nonylphenol, dodecylphenol, and the like, which are a normal salt, an acid salt, a basic salt, or an overbased salt. Even complex There.
- organic tin-based stabilizer examples include methylstanoic acid, butylstanoic acid, octylstanoic acid, dimethyltin oxide, dibutyltin oxide, dioctyltin oxide, dimethyltin sulfide, and dibutyltin sulfide.
- Dioctyltin sulfide monobutyltin oxide sulfide, methylthiostanoic acid, butylthiostanoic acid, octylthiostanoic acid, dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin distearate, dioctyltin diolate, dibutyltin basic laurate, dibutyl Tin dicrotonate, dibutyltin bis (butoxydiethylene glycol malate), dibutyltin methyl octyl neopentyl glycol malate, dibutyltin isooctyl 1,4-butanediol maleate Dibutyltin dimethacrylate, dibutyltin dicinnamate, dioctyltin bis (oleyl malate), dibutyltin bis (stearyl malate), dibutyltin itaconate, diocty
- the amount of the metal stabilizer added is preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin.
- plasticizer can be blended in the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention.
- plasticizers usually used for vinyl chloride resins can be arbitrarily used.
- plasticizers usually used for vinyl chloride resins can be arbitrarily used.
- dibutyl phthalate, butyl hexyl phthalate, diheptyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, dilauryl Phthalate plasticizers such as phthalate, dicyclohexyl phthalate, dioctyl terephthalate; adipate plasticizers such as dioctyl adipate, diisononyl adipate, diisodecyl adipate, di (butyl diglycol) adipate; triphenyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, trixylenyl phosphate , Tri (isopropy
- the blending amount of the plasticizer is preferably in the range of 10 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin.
- the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention further includes various additives usually used as additives for vinyl chloride resins, such as organic phosphite compounds, sulfur-based antioxidants, hydrotalcite.
- additives usually used as additives for vinyl chloride resins such as organic phosphite compounds, sulfur-based antioxidants, hydrotalcite.
- Compounds, epoxy compounds, polyols, ultraviolet absorbers, hindered amine light stabilizers, inorganic stabilizers, long chain fatty acids, lubricants, fillers, pigments, and the like can also be blended.
- organic phosphite compound examples include triphenyl phosphite, tris (2,4-ditert-butylphenyl) phosphite, tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite, tris (dinonylphenyl) phosphite, tris (mono , Dimixed nonylphenyl) phosphite, diphenyl acid phosphite, 2,2′-methylenebis (4,6-ditert-butylphenyl) octyl phosphite, diphenyldecyl phosphite, phenyl diisodecyl phosphite, tributyl phosphite, tri (2-ethylhexyl) phosphite, tridecyl phosphite, trilauryl phosphite, dibutyl acid phosphite,
- sulfur-based antioxidant examples include dialkylthiodipropionates such as dilauryl, dimyristyl, myristyl stearyl, and distearyl esters of thiodipropionic acid, and polyols such as pentaerythritol tetra ( ⁇ -dodecyl mercaptopropionate). And ⁇ -alkyl mercaptopropionic acid esters.
- hydrotalcite compound magnesium and aluminum represented by the following general formula (III), or a double salt compound composed of zinc, magnesium and aluminum is preferably used, and the crystal water is dehydrated. Also good.
- the hydrotalcite compound may be a natural product or a synthetic product.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-2280 Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-30039, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-29129, Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-36839, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-174270 are disclosed. Examples of known methods described in the above. Further, in the present invention, the hydrotalcite compound can be used without being limited by its crystal structure, crystal particle diameter, and the like.
- the hydrotalcite compound has a higher fatty acid such as stearic acid, a higher fatty acid metal salt such as an alkali metal oleate, an organic sulfonic acid metal salt such as an alkali metal dodecylbenzenesulfonate, a higher fatty acid amide, Those coated with higher fatty acid esters or waxes can also be used.
- a higher fatty acid such as stearic acid
- a higher fatty acid metal salt such as an alkali metal oleate
- an organic sulfonic acid metal salt such as an alkali metal dodecylbenzenesulfonate
- a higher fatty acid amide Those coated with higher fatty acid esters or waxes can also be used.
- Examples of the epoxy compound include epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, epoxidized tung oil, epoxidized fish oil, epoxidized beef tallow oil, epoxidized castor oil, epoxidized safflower oil, and epoxidized animal and vegetable oils, epoxidized Methyl stearate, -butyl, -2-ethylhexyl, -stearyl ester, epoxidized polybutadiene, tris (epoxypropyl) isocyanurate, epoxidized tall oil fatty acid ester, epoxidized linseed oil fatty acid ester, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, vinylcyclohexene Examples thereof include epoxy compounds such as diepoxide, dicyclohexylene diepoxide, and 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate.
- the plasticizer when using an epoxy compound that is also used as a plasticizer such as epoxidized soybean oil, the plasticizer is used with respect to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin because the rigidity of the molded product is reduced. In addition, it cannot be used in excess of 25 parts by mass.
- polyol compound examples include trimethylolpropane, ditrimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, polypentaerythritol, pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol stearic acid half ester, bis (dipentaerythritol) adipate, and glycerin. And tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate.
- ultraviolet absorber examples include 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octoxybenzophenone, and 5,5′-methylenebis (2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone).
- 2-hydroxybenzophenones such as 2-; 2- (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2-hydroxy-5-tert-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2-hydroxy-3, 5-di-tert-butylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2- (2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2- (2-hydroxy-3,5 -Dicumylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2,2'-methylenebis (4 2- (2-hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazoles such as tert-octyl-6-benzotriazolyl) phenol, polyethylene glycol ester of 2- (2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-carboxyphenyl) benzotriazole Benzoates such as phenyl salicylate, resorcinol monobenzoate, 2,4-ditert-butylphenyl
- hindered amine light stabilizer examples include 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl stearate, 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl stearate, 2,2, 6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidylbenzoate, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate Tetrakis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) butanetetracarboxylate, tetrakis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) butanetetracarboxylate, bis (1, 2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) -di (tridecyl) -1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, bis 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) -2-butyl-2- (3
- inorganic stabilizer examples include magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, barium silicate, anhydrous silicic acid, zeolite, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, amorphous aluminosilicate, and perchloric acid.
- inorganic stabilizers such as sodium, magnesium perchlorate and barium perchlorate can be used.
- long chain fatty acid examples include capric acid, neodecanoic acid, undecylenic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid, chlorostearic acid, 12-ketostearic acid, and ricinol.
- Long chain fatty acids such as acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, oleic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, erucic acid, and brassic acid can be used.
- the lubricant examples include hydrocarbons such as natural paraffin and low molecular weight polyethylene, fatty acids such as stearic acid, lauric acid and erucic acid, aliphatic alcohols such as cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol, stearamide, and melenbis.
- Lubricants such as fatty acid amides such as stearoamide, lower alcohol esters of fatty acids such as butyl stearate, and higher alcohol esters of higher fatty acids such as glycerin monostearate can be used.
- filler examples include calcium carbonate, silica, clay, glass beads, mica, sericite, glass flake, asbestos, wollastonite, potassium titanate, PMF, gypsum fiber, zonotlite, MOS, phosphate fiber, and glass fiber. , Carbon fiber, and aramid fiber.
- the pigment examples include petals, yellow lead, ultramarine blue, carbon black, azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, dioxazine pigments, and the like.
- a stabilizing aid usually used for a vinyl chloride resin can be added to the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention.
- stabilizing aids include diphenylthiourea, anilinodithiotriazine, melamine, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, p-tert-butylbenzoic acid and the like.
- the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention includes additives that are usually used for vinyl chloride resins as necessary, for example, crosslinking agents, antistatic agents, antifogging agents, plate-out preventing agents, surface treatments.
- additives that are usually used for vinyl chloride resins as necessary, for example, crosslinking agents, antistatic agents, antifogging agents, plate-out preventing agents, surface treatments.
- Agents, flame retardants, fluorescent agents, antifungal agents, bactericides, foaming agents, metal deactivators, mold release agents, processing aids, antioxidants, light stabilizers, and the like can be blended.
- the usage-amount of various additives can be suitably selected according to the kind etc., Preferably it shall be 200 mass parts or less in total with respect to 100 mass parts of said vinyl chloride resin.
- the printing film of the present invention is formed by molding the resin composition for a printing film of the present invention.
- the thickness as a film is preferably 0.01 to 1 mm.
- the printing film of the present invention is excellent in printability, and can be suitably used as a film for printing regardless of printing methods such as gravure printing, screen printing, rotary screen printing, flexographic printing and the like. Moreover, after printing, it can be used for various purposes such as packaging such as packaging, stickers, and toys.
- the molding method is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be produced by roll processing, extrusion molding, melt casting, pressure molding, or the like.
- the sheet After kneading the resin composition in which each component is blended according to the following blending example on a roll at 180 ° C. and 30 rpm for 5 minutes, the sheet is pressed at 180 ° C. for 5 minutes to produce a sheet having a thickness of 1 mm and 30 ⁇ 15 cm. Yellowness was measured. Further, the yellowness of the sheet pressed for 30 minutes under the same conditions was also measured. Further, a 5 ⁇ 15 cm test piece was prepared from this sheet, heated in a gear oven at 190 ° C., and the time until blackening was measured to evaluate the thermal stability.
- the resin composition containing each component according to the following formulation examples was kneaded at 180 ° C. and 30 rpm, and the time until adhesion was evaluated as the mill adhesion time (minutes).
- the resin composition containing each component according to the following formulation example was kneaded on a roll at 180 ° C. and 30 rpm for 5 minutes to produce a 0.2 mm thick film of 5 ⁇ 15 cm.
- a test piece was prepared. Red ink was applied to this using a bar coder, and allowed to stand for 10 minutes. Then, a polyester tape was applied to the coated surface, the roller was applied several times, and then a vinyl tape was stuck thereon. Thereafter, the tape was slowly peeled off about half, and the other half was peeled off quickly. The printability was evaluated by the amount of red ink adhering to the polyester tape.
- the evaluation standard for printability was 1 when no red ink was attached, the value was increased as the amount of adhesion increased, and 10 was attached over the entire surface.
- the printability of the film deteriorated in the same manner at 40 ° C. ⁇ 80% RH ⁇ one week (wet heat) and 50 ° C. ⁇ one week (dry heat) was also evaluated. The obtained results are shown in Table 1 below.
- composition example Compounding amount (parts by mass) Polyvinyl chloride resin (degree of polymerization 1050, manufactured by Shin Daiichi PVC Co., Ltd.) 100 Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate 23 Epoxidized soybean oil 2 Zinc stearate 0.2 Hydrotalcite 0.8 (Composition formula: Mg 4 Al 2 (OH) 12 CO 3 .3H 2 O) Test compound As described in Table 1 or Table 2 below
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Description
(A)(a-1)下記一般式(I)で表されるベンゾトリアゾール化合物の少なくとも一種及び/又は(a-2)下記一般式(II)で表されるサリチル酸アマイド化合物の少なくとも一種0.001~1質量部、
(B)β-ジケトン化合物0.001~1質量部、および、
(C)フェノール系酸化防止剤0.001~1質量部、
を含有することを特徴とするものである。
(式中、R1、R2、R3およびR4は、各々独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、炭素原子数1~12のアルキル基、炭素原子数2~12のアルコキシカルボニル基、または、炭素原子数1~12のアルカノイルアミノ基を表す。)
(式中、Rは水素原子、炭素数1~12のアルキル基または炭素数1~12のアルコキシ基を表す。)
(式中、x1、x2及びy1は各々下記式で表される条件を満足する数を示し、mは0または任意の整数を示す。
0≦x2/x1<10、2≦x1+x2<20、0≦y1≦2)
成形加工方法は特に限定されず、例えば、ロール加工、押出成型加工、溶融流延法、加圧成型加工等により作製することができる。
その後テープを半分位ゆっくりと剥がし、残り半分は素早く剥がし、ポリエステルテープ上に付着した赤色インクの量で印刷性を評価した。
印刷性の評価基準は、全く赤色インクが付着していないものを1とし、付着量が増大するに従い数値を大きくし、全面に付着したものを10とした。
また、フィルムを40℃×80%RH×一週間(湿熱)及び50℃×一週間(乾熱)で劣化したものについても同様に印刷性の評価を実施した。
得られた結果を下記表1に示す。
配合量(質量部)
ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂
(重合度1050、新第一塩ビ株式会社製) 100
フタル酸ジ2-エチルヘキシル 23
エポキシ化大豆油 2
ステアリン酸亜鉛 0.2
ハイドロタルサイト 0.8
(組成式:Mg4Al2(OH)12CO3・3H2O)
試験化合物 下記表1または表2記載の通り
※2:5-メチル-1,2,3-ベンゾトリアゾール
※3:N-(1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)サリチルアミド
※4:ジベンゾイルメタン
※5:ステアロイルベンゾイルメタン
※6:テトラキス〔メチレン-3-(3,5-ジ第三ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート〕メタン
また、ベンゾトリアゾール化合物及び/又はサリチル酸アマイドを使用した場合であっても、β-ジケトン化合物を使用しない場合には、着色性が著しく低下し、フェノール系酸化防止剤を使用しない場合には、耐熱性が不十分であった。
Claims (5)
- 塩化ビニル系樹脂100質量部に対して、
(A)(a-1)下記一般式(I)で表されるベンゾトリアゾール化合物の少なくとも一種及び/又は(a-2)下記一般式(II)で表されるサリチル酸アマイド化合物の少なくとも一種0.001~1質量部、
(B)β-ジケトン化合物0.001~1質量部、および、
(C)フェノール系酸化防止剤0.001~1質量部、
を含有することを特徴とする印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物。
(式中、R1、R2、R3およびR4は、各々独立に、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、炭素原子数1~12のアルキル基、炭素原子数2~12のアルコキシカルボニル基、または、炭素原子数1~12のアルカノイルアミノ基を表す。)
(式中、Rは水素原子、炭素数1~12のアルキル基または炭素数1~12のアルコキシ基を表す。) - (a-1)成分であるベンゾトリアゾール化合物が、1,2,3-ベンゾトリアゾールである請求項1記載の印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物。
- (a-2)成分であるサリチル酸アマイド化合物が、N-(1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-イル)サリチルアミドである請求項1記載の印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1記載の印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物を成形してなることを特徴とする印刷フィルム。
- 厚さが0.01~1mmである請求項4記載の印刷フィルム。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12886336.2A EP2907844B1 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Resin composition for printing film and printing film |
| CN201280076364.7A CN104704044B (zh) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | 印刷薄膜用树脂组合物以及印刷薄膜 |
| US14/434,852 US20150232626A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Resin composition for printing film and printing film |
| PCT/JP2012/076363 WO2014057563A1 (ja) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | 印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物および印刷フィルム |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2012/076363 WO2014057563A1 (ja) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | 印刷フィルム用樹脂組成物および印刷フィルム |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014057563A1 true WO2014057563A1 (ja) | 2014-04-17 |
Family
ID=50477051
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150232626A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2907844B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104704044B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014057563A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016124939A (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | 大成化工株式会社 | 医薬品包装用ポリ塩化ビニル系シート |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6747632B1 (ja) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-08-26 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | レーザー印刷用多層フィルム、電子パスポート用積層体、プラスチックカード用積層体、プラスチックカード用フィルム、プラスチックカード、電子パスポート用データシート、および、電子パスポート |
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- 2012-10-11 CN CN201280076364.7A patent/CN104704044B/zh active Active
- 2012-10-11 EP EP12886336.2A patent/EP2907844B1/en active Active
- 2012-10-11 WO PCT/JP2012/076363 patent/WO2014057563A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-10-11 US US14/434,852 patent/US20150232626A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2907844A1 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| EP2907844A4 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN104704044A (zh) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104704044B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
| US20150232626A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| EP2907844B1 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
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