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WO2013117082A1 - Smartphone base, mobile phone, and implementing method therefor - Google Patents

Smartphone base, mobile phone, and implementing method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013117082A1
WO2013117082A1 PCT/CN2012/079813 CN2012079813W WO2013117082A1 WO 2013117082 A1 WO2013117082 A1 WO 2013117082A1 CN 2012079813 W CN2012079813 W CN 2012079813W WO 2013117082 A1 WO2013117082 A1 WO 2013117082A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
base
face
module
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2012/079813
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆靖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZTE Corp
Original Assignee
ZTE Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZTE Corp filed Critical ZTE Corp
Publication of WO2013117082A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013117082A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0225Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/52Details of telephonic subscriber devices including functional features of a camera

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of communication terminal devices, and in particular, to a smart phone base and a mobile phone and a method for implementing the same.
  • multimedia functions such as mobile phone photographing, video recording, and recording are emerging one after another.
  • Various new functional devices such as mobile phones including camera and camera functions, rotating cameras, mobile phones connected to televisions, and mobile phone music bases have appeared. To meet the increasing demand of users in multimedia applications.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a smart phone base and a mobile phone and an implementation method thereof, which can realize automatic tracking of the camera by capturing the base of the mobile phone and the rotation of the mobile phone connected to the base, and performing capturing or video capturing.
  • the present invention provides a smart phone base, the smart phone base includes a base, a control module, a driving module, and a bracket disposed on the base.
  • the bracket is configured to: fix the mobile phone on the bracket by a snap device;
  • the control module is configured to: according to the received image capture and calibration module in the mobile phone Sending a control signal, sending a driving signal to the driving module;
  • the driving module is configured to: according to the received driving signal sent by the control module, preferably, the control signal includes: a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and a color of the mobile phone camera The offset or correction amount of the coordinates of the position of the center of the frame.
  • the driving module includes a servo motor, and the servo motor is configured to: a rotating gear is provided with a gear and a gear groove, the servo motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear is horizontally and horizontally in the gear groove / or up and down movement, driving the bracket # text corresponding movement.
  • control module is configured to: control the speed of the rotation of the drive motor and the angle of rotation by converting the control signal to the drive signal.
  • the snap device includes a fixed buckle on the bracket.
  • the invention also provides a mobile phone, the mobile phone comprising an imaging device, the imaging device comprising: an image capturing and calibration module,
  • the image capturing and calibration module is configured to: obtain a face image offset or a correction amount according to the image data collected by the mobile phone camera, and send a control signal according to the face image offset or the correction amount to control the The mobile phone achieves translation and/or rotation.
  • the face image offset or the correction amount includes: an offset amount or a correction amount of a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and an imaging frame center position coordinate of the mobile phone camera.
  • the image capturing and calibrating module is configured to: determine a face frame according to the face image captured by the mobile phone camera, and determine a center position coordinate of the face frame as a center position coordinate of the face image .
  • the invention also provides a method for implementing a smart phone base, wherein
  • the control module sends a driving signal to the driving module in the smart phone base according to the received control signal;
  • the driving module drives the smart phone base and the mobile phone terminal that is connected to the smart phone base to perform translation and/or rotation according to the received driving signal sent by the control module.
  • the face image offset or the correction amount includes: an offset amount or a correction amount of a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and an imaging frame center position coordinate of the mobile phone camera.
  • the embodiment of the invention integrates the functions of face tracking, smile recognition, mobile phone multi-function base, etc., by designing a mobile phone camera to actively recognize, automatically controlling the base rotation pitch, realizing automatic camera tracking, automatic capturing, automatic camera and the like, Users don't need to be distracted.
  • the smart phone base can automatically capture the details of life, record the bits and pieces of life, and realize more interesting functions, greatly improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone and a smart phone base according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rotation angle of a smart base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a calibration principle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing a smart phone base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides a method for automatically recognizing a face through a mobile phone camera, and controlling the base of the smart phone and the mobile phone connected to the base to rotate toward the user to realize automatic tracking of the portrait, thereby automatically capturing or automatically capturing the image.
  • the smart phone base includes a base, a control module, a drive module, and a base On the bracket,
  • the bracket is configured to fix the mobile phone on the bracket by using a fastening device
  • the control module is configured to send a driving signal to the driving module according to the received control signal sent by the image capturing and calibration module in the mobile phone;
  • the driving module is configured to: according to the received driving signal sent by the control module, specifically, the driving module may use a servo motor, and a rotating shaft of the servo motor is provided with a gear and a gear slot, and the gear and the gear are The gear groove of the base is connected, the rotation of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rolls in the gear groove to drive the bracket to move horizontally and/or vertically.
  • the locking device on the bracket can be implemented by using a fixed buckle.
  • the specific working process of the method for implementing the smart phone in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the face capturing module in the mobile phone captures the face and determines the position coordinates of the face; and then the automatic calibration module according to the position coordinates of the face and the entire imaging frame The difference between the center coordinates, the offset is obtained, and the control signal is sent to the control module in the base through the communication interface between the mobile phone and the smart phone base; the control module of the base drives the base motor to rotate according to the control signal, Rotate the base and the phone to point the camera at the face.
  • the main functions of the above control module are as follows: according to the control signal sent by the image capturing and calibration module, output a vector of horizontal displacement and vertical displacement to the motor, and send a driving signal to the servo motor to control the horizontal or vertical direction of the servo motor. Rotate, which in turn drives the phone to rotate, enabling automatic tracking of portraits.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone terminal and a smart phone base according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the handset 101 is combined with the smartphone base 102 to form an automatic shooting tracking system 103.
  • the mobile phone terminal has an interface connected to the smart base (usually a standard USB interface, or through other detachable/detachable connection methods, such as a fixed buckle, etc.), and the mobile phone can support face recognition, a smile shutter; Smartphone base, including bracket for fixing to the mobile phone, internal Servo motor, control module and related interfaces.
  • the smart base usually a standard USB interface, or through other detachable/detachable connection methods, such as a fixed buckle, etc.
  • the mobile phone camera incorporates the functions of face recognition and smile shutter, which is a camera technology commonly used in digital cameras and high-end camera phones.
  • Face recognition is developed on the face recognition technology based on software technology. By analyzing the image samples collected, the face is distinguished from the background to achieve autofocus, which ensures the clarity of the face when shooting.
  • Smile Shutter is to increase the recognition of facial expressions on the basis of face recognition. It automatically captures the current high-end camera phones of people's faces. At present, some manufacturers have launched mobile phones with face recognition and smile shutters. This technology is relatively mature. .
  • the smart phone base of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a stand 105 for connecting a mobile phone, a control module for communicating with the mobile phone through the USB port and controlling the action of the servo motor, and a servo motor/motor 106 for actually generating the action.
  • the smart phone base of the present embodiment has a relatively large innovation compared with the conventional mobile phone base.
  • the main purpose is to increase the horizontal and pitch rotation support 105 controlled by the motor on the basis of the ordinary mobile phone base base 104.
  • the bracket 105 is connected to the mobile phone 101 through the USB port 107 and the fixed buckle 108, and the mobile phone 101 can be fixed to keep the mobile phone 101 stable; the other end is connected to the base 104 and connected to the base of the mobile phone.
  • the bracket 105 can drive the mobile phone 101 to rotate 360 degrees in the horizontal direction or the positive and negative 45 in the vertical direction under the action of the servo motor 106.
  • the support 105 also has a USB port or other communication port for data communication between the mobile phone 101 and the smartphone base 102.
  • a camera/charge selection button 109 and a work indicator 110 can also be provided on the smartphone base 102 for user convenience.
  • the smart phone base 102 has a built-in control module for receiving and processing a control signal transmitted by the mobile phone through the USB port, converting it into a driving signal of the servo motor, and outputting a vector of horizontal displacement and vertical displacement to the servo motor, thereby controlling the rotation of the servo motor, thereby The mobile phone on the bracket 105 is rotated.
  • the servo motor 106 uses an electrically controlled mute motor, and the control module sends an electrical signal to control the speed and angle of rotation of the motor.
  • the gear is connected to the gear groove of the base, the rotation of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rolls in the gear groove to drive the bracket to perform corresponding movement.
  • the smartphone base 102 also retains the functions of a general mobile phone base, such as charging and time. According to the functions of synchronization and video signal output, traditional practicality and more functions are guaranteed.
  • the existing mobile phone supports face recognition, smile shutter, can automatically set other people's faces through the camera, and automatically focus, to maintain clear shooting and accurate positioning of the face.
  • the processing software in the phone also locates the recognized face and keeps the face centered.
  • the processing software in the mobile phone can be built-in integrated into the version, or it can be provided to the user through download, self-installation, and timing upgrade support models, and expand the scope and flexibility. Bundle the software with the base as a product.
  • the following two concepts are set to facilitate the understanding of the following content:
  • the area that can be captured by the entire camera is called the "imaging frame”, which is used as the reference.
  • face recognition is used.
  • the technology automatically sets a frame according to the recognized face, indicating the position and size of the face, hereinafter referred to as "face frame”.
  • the face frame changes in real time according to the position and distance of the face, as a basis for calibration.
  • the specific processing method is: when the automatic shooting function is turned on, the camera captures the human face in the imaging frame 1, and after capturing the human face, the face frame 2 is generated, and the coordinates of the center position of the face frame are calculated as the face frame position. Positioning data. Among them, the face frame will vary in size depending on the distance of the face, but it will have a central coordinate. At the same time, the coordinates of the center position of the imaging frame are fixed as the positioning data of the imaging frame. Compare the center coordinate of the face frame with the center coordinate of the imaging frame. If the face frame is not in the center of the imaging frame, the center coordinates of the two are inconsistent, indicating that there is an offset between the face frame and the imaging frame.
  • the face frame is on the ⁇ , the offset on the ⁇ axis, as shown in Figure 4.
  • the correction data for the offset is generated, and sent to the control module in the base through the USB port, and the control module converts the correction data into an electrical signal for controlling the motor, thereby controlling the servo motor to rotate horizontally or vertically, as shown in FIG.
  • the phone is rotated to maintain the face frame in the position between the imaging frames.
  • the image capturing and calibration module in the mobile phone can directly send the calculated offset as a control signal to the control module in the base, and the control module generates a correction amount for the offset according to the offset, which is also of.
  • the above process is real-time, automatic. If the face frame is continuously displaced, the software will continuously calculate the offset and correct it without interruption. This process is completely closed-loop, and does not require human intervention to achieve sheep operations.
  • the data in the face frame is continuously read, and after the smile is detected, Autofocus automatically captures your smile and gets a good picture of your angle and expression.
  • the software When multiple faces coexist, the software generates multiple face frames, calculates the relative positions of multiple face frames, and ingests all faces as much as possible.
  • the software When a user does not want to appear in the camera range, just move the body quickly and let himself leave the range of the imaging frame. The software will automatically set the remaining face frames and calculate and adjust again to track the remaining users.
  • timeout settings can also be set in the software, such as uncaptured timeouts and standby timeouts.
  • the software automatically controls to adjust the camera focal length to the minimum, expand the camera range, control the base rotation, enter the search mode, scan within the maximum range, and capture the face early. .
  • it When it is not captured for a longer period of time, it enters the standby mode, and it automatically saves power. Re-use requires user activation.
  • the servo motor and its control module built into the smartphone base can be controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, and the operation of the single-chip microcomputer is equivalent to a converter. While receiving the control signal from the mobile phone, the control signal is converted into a motor-driven electrical signal by performing calculation and conversion, thereby precisely controlling the rotation of the motor.
  • the drive shaft of the motor has a gear and a gear groove. When the motor rotates, the drive gear moves on the gear groove, thereby rotating the mobile phone on the bracket to align with the user.
  • the bracket for connecting the mobile phone on the base of the smartphone not only includes the USB interface for communication with the mobile phone, but also includes a buckle for fixing the mobile phone, which can fasten the mobile phone to prevent falling off or shaking.
  • the stand is also designed to be replaceable to be compatible with different phones.
  • the smart phone base also has the same charging interface and data interface as the general mobile phone base, as well as a video output interface, so that charging, data transmission and video output functions can be taken into account. Combine with the auto-rotation feature to develop more features.
  • the smart phone base There are two kinds of power supply for the smart phone base.
  • One is the cable power supply, input through the USB port or DC transformer, and the other is the battery independent power supply. Therefore, the battery compartment is reserved for the base.
  • the servo motor and the corresponding control module inside the base can be powered by the battery. The two automatically switch. When the external power supply is plugged in, the external power supply is automatically used. When there is no external power supply, the built-in battery is used to power the user to get rid of the harness and convenient for the user.
  • the smart phone base, the related software processing method, and the camera mobile phone with related software in the embodiments of the present invention are all protected by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a preferred embodiment of a method for implementing the smart phone base of the present invention.
  • the smartphone base is combined with the corresponding camera phone through the bracket, and the mobile phone and the base establish communication through the USB interface. Establish control channels for mobile phones and servo motors.
  • Step S001 Connect the mobile phone to the smart phone base.
  • Step S002 Press the button to activate the automatic camera function, the camera is turned on, and the user's face is captured. After the user activates the automatic camera function, the camera light is on, the front camera of the mobile phone is turned on, and the screen shot by the camera is displayed on the screen, and the software will continuously Judging from the ingested picture, there is no face.
  • Step S003 The mobile phone calculates an offset between the center point of the face frame and the center point of the imaging frame, and outputs a control signal.
  • the camera captures the face data, generates a face frame, and calculates an offset from the imaging frame.
  • Step S004 The servo motor control module in the base drives the motor to perform horizontal and vertical movement according to the control signal, so that the screen of the mobile phone is aligned with the user's face;
  • Step S005 The face recognition and smile shutter functions are turned on in real time, and the user's face is captured while the user's face is being captured at the same time;
  • Step S006 After detecting the smiling face, capture the photo in time and store the photo.
  • the functions of the intelligent base automatic rotation tracking can also realize other different applications, such as video call, music appreciation, hands-free calling, etc.
  • the smartphone base of the present invention When you are at a party or playing with a child, you need to take some pictures or videos to commemorate. If the smartphone base of the present invention is applied, it is possible to liberate one's own hands and hand the shooting task to the bottom of the smartphone. Complete the seat, concentrate on the party or play with the children, no longer need to worry about finding the angle, focus on the work, avoiding the fuss. It can even be used as a tool for remote monitoring of baby's work, sending video information in real time through 3G network, and users monitoring through another mobile phone terminal.
  • the smartphone base of the present invention When a 3G video call is made, if the smartphone base of the present invention is applied, it is no longer necessary to manually adjust the focus and angle, and the mobile phone control smart base automatically tracks the user's face and automatically focuses on the focus. Always maintain the best focus and avatar positioning for the best video performance.
  • the automatic tracking is tracked by the camera, and the microphone and the external speaker are kept perpendicular to the user, and the sound propagation path is the shortest to achieve the best sound effect.
  • the multimedia application in different scenarios can be realized by the cooperation of the mobile phone and the smart phone base of the present invention.
  • mobile terminals different types of mobile phones can be developed. As long as the technology with face recognition and smile shutter, plus the corresponding control software and interface, the smart phone base can be used.
  • the above method can also realize the functions of instant shooting, video monitoring, etc. through the video output port on the base, and at the same time, the data connection on the base can also realize the charging of the ordinary mobile phone base, the data backup synchronization and the like. .
  • the main features of the embodiments of the present invention develop a new set of mobile phone related concept products through integrated face recognition, smile shutter, servo motor closed-loop control and the like, as an accessory of the mobile phone terminal, and expand the mobile phone.
  • Application improve the intelligence level of mobile phones and enhance user experience.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
  • the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to simplify the operation of the user, so that the user can simplify the work of photographing and photographing the mobile phone, and completely control the selection by the mobile phone, which facilitates the use of the customer and improves the freshness of the customer. Sense, creating a new way of entertainment.
  • the software processing aspect is innovative, realizes face recognition and automatic tracking through software processing on the mobile terminal, keeps the face always in the center of the screen, to obtain the best shooting angle, and automatically calculates the person when the face moves.
  • the offset of the face from the center of the screen calculate the amount that needs to be corrected, and then control the servo motor in the base through the USB interface, thereby controlling the automatic follow-up rotation of the mobile phone, ensuring that the face is always at the center of the screen, thereby realizing the function of automatic tracking.
  • the smile recognition function when the smile appears on the face, the auto focus captures, thus ensuring that the best angle and the best expression can be taken at any time, greatly improving the product grade and user experience, and increasing the added value of the product. , increase profit.

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Description

一种智能手机底座与手机及其实现方法  Smartphone base and mobile phone and implementation method thereof

技术领域 Technical field

本发明涉及通信终端设备技术领域, 尤其涉及一种智能手机底座与手机 及其实现方法。  The present invention relates to the technical field of communication terminal devices, and in particular, to a smart phone base and a mobile phone and a method for implementing the same.

背景技术 Background technique

随着移动通讯的发展,人们对于手机终端的各种新奇应用要求越来越高。 目前, 随着手机多媒体功能的不断扩展, 手机拍照、 摄像、 录音等多媒体功 能层出不穷, 已出现包括拍照摄像功能的手机、 旋转摄像头、 手机连接电视 机播放、 手机音乐底座等各种新功能设备, 以满足用户在多媒体应用方面越 来越多的需求。  With the development of mobile communications, people are increasingly demanding various novelty applications for mobile terminals. At present, with the continuous expansion of multimedia functions of mobile phones, multimedia functions such as mobile phone photographing, video recording, and recording are emerging one after another. Various new functional devices such as mobile phones including camera and camera functions, rotating cameras, mobile phones connected to televisions, and mobile phone music bases have appeared. To meet the increasing demand of users in multimedia applications.

同时, 为了更方便用户使用, 还出现了诸如自动对焦, 面部跟踪, 笑脸 识别等功能, 使用户的操作傻瓜化, 只需要很少的操作就能达到很好的效果, 提升了用户体验。  At the same time, in order to make it more convenient for users, functions such as auto focus, face tracking, and smile recognition have appeared, which makes the user's operation foolish, and only a few operations can achieve good results and improve the user experience.

此外,很多手机还会提供一个手机底座, 可实现充电和数据同步的功能, 如 IPHONE。 这种手机底座的应用提升了产品的档次, 同时也方便用户使用。 但是, 目前出现的一些手机底座大多功能比较单一, 与手机的功能结合并不 紧密。 发明内容  In addition, many mobile phones also provide a mobile phone dock for charging and data synchronization functions such as IPHONE. The application of this mobile phone base enhances the grade of the product and is also convenient for users. However, some mobile phone bases that are currently available are relatively single and have a single function, and are not closely integrated with the functions of the mobile phone. Summary of the invention

本发明解决的技术问题是提供一种智能手机底座与手机及其实现方法, 通过控制手机底座及连接在底座上的手机旋转, 实现摄像头自动跟踪, 进行 抓拍或摄像。  The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a smart phone base and a mobile phone and an implementation method thereof, which can realize automatic tracking of the camera by capturing the base of the mobile phone and the rotation of the mobile phone connected to the base, and performing capturing or video capturing.

为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供了一种智能手机底座, 所述智能手机 底座包括座基、 控制模块、 驱动模块, 以及设在所述座基上的支架,  In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a smart phone base, the smart phone base includes a base, a control module, a driving module, and a bracket disposed on the base.

所述支架设置为: 通过卡接装置将手机固定在所述支架上;  The bracket is configured to: fix the mobile phone on the bracket by a snap device;

所述控制模块设置为: 根据接收到的所述手机中的图像捕捉及校准模块 发送的控制信号, 向所述驱动模块发送驱动信号; The control module is configured to: according to the received image capture and calibration module in the mobile phone Sending a control signal, sending a driving signal to the driving module;

所述驱动模块设置为: 根据接收到的所述控制模块发送的驱动信号, 驱 优选地, 所述控制信号, 包括: 手机摄像头捕捉到的人脸图像的中心位 置坐标与所述手机摄像头的成像框中心位置坐标的偏移量或修正量。  The driving module is configured to: according to the received driving signal sent by the control module, preferably, the control signal includes: a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and a color of the mobile phone camera The offset or correction amount of the coordinates of the position of the center of the frame.

优选地, 所述驱动模块包括伺服电机, 所述伺服电机设置为: 旋转轴上 设有齿轮和齿轮槽, 所述伺服电机旋转带动所述齿轮旋转, 所述齿轮在所述 齿轮槽中水平和 /或上下运动, 带动所述支架 #文相应运动。  Preferably, the driving module includes a servo motor, and the servo motor is configured to: a rotating gear is provided with a gear and a gear groove, the servo motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear is horizontally and horizontally in the gear groove / or up and down movement, driving the bracket # text corresponding movement.

优选地, 所述控制模块设置为: 通过将所述控制信号转换为所述驱动信 号, 以控制所述驱动电机旋转的速度和旋转的角度。  Preferably, the control module is configured to: control the speed of the rotation of the drive motor and the angle of rotation by converting the control signal to the drive signal.

优选地, 所述卡接装置包括所述支架上的固定卡扣。  Preferably, the snap device includes a fixed buckle on the bracket.

本发明还提供了一种手机, 所述手机包括成像装置, 所述成像装置包括: 图像捕捉及校准模块,  The invention also provides a mobile phone, the mobile phone comprising an imaging device, the imaging device comprising: an image capturing and calibration module,

所述图像捕捉及校准模块设置为: 根据手机摄像头釆集的图像数据得出 人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 并根据所述人脸图像偏移量或修正量发出控制信 号, 以控制所述手机实现平动和 /或转动。  The image capturing and calibration module is configured to: obtain a face image offset or a correction amount according to the image data collected by the mobile phone camera, and send a control signal according to the face image offset or the correction amount to control the The mobile phone achieves translation and/or rotation.

优选地, 所述人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 包括: 手机摄像头捕捉到的人 脸图像的中心位置坐标与所述手机摄像头的成像框中心位置坐标的偏移量或 修正量。  Preferably, the face image offset or the correction amount includes: an offset amount or a correction amount of a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and an imaging frame center position coordinate of the mobile phone camera.

优选地, 所述图像捕捉及校准模块设置为: 根据所述手机摄像头捕捉到 的人脸图像确定人脸框, 并将该人脸框的中心位置坐标确定为所述人脸图像 的中心位置坐标。  Preferably, the image capturing and calibrating module is configured to: determine a face frame according to the face image captured by the mobile phone camera, and determine a center position coordinate of the face frame as a center position coordinate of the face image .

本发明还提供了一种智能手机底座的实现方法, 其中,  The invention also provides a method for implementing a smart phone base, wherein

根据手机摄像头釆集的图像数据得出人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 并向控 制模块发出控制信号;  Obtaining a face image offset or correction amount according to image data collected by the mobile phone camera, and issuing a control signal to the control module;

所述控制模块根据接收到的所述控制信号, 向智能手机底座中的驱动模 块发送驱动信号; 所述驱动模块根据接收到的所述控制模块发送的驱动信号, 驱动所述智 能手机底座及卡接在所述智能手机底座上的手机终端实现平动和 /或转动。 The control module sends a driving signal to the driving module in the smart phone base according to the received control signal; The driving module drives the smart phone base and the mobile phone terminal that is connected to the smart phone base to perform translation and/or rotation according to the received driving signal sent by the control module.

优选地, 所述人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 包括: 手机摄像头捕捉到的人 脸图像的中心位置坐标与所述手机摄像头的成像框中心位置坐标的偏移量或 修正量。  Preferably, the face image offset or the correction amount includes: an offset amount or a correction amount of a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and an imaging frame center position coordinate of the mobile phone camera.

本发明实施例综合了目前的面部跟踪, 笑脸识别, 手机多功能底座等功 能, 通过设计一种手机摄像头主动识别, 自动控制底座旋转俯仰, 实现摄像 头自动跟踪, 自动抓拍, 自动摄像等功能, 让用户不需分心控制, 通过智能 手机底座即可实现生活细节的自动抓拍, 记录生活的点点滴滴, 同时实现更 多的有趣功能, 大幅提升用户体验。 附图概述  The embodiment of the invention integrates the functions of face tracking, smile recognition, mobile phone multi-function base, etc., by designing a mobile phone camera to actively recognize, automatically controlling the base rotation pitch, realizing automatic camera tracking, automatic capturing, automatic camera and the like, Users don't need to be distracted. The smart phone base can automatically capture the details of life, record the bits and pieces of life, and realize more interesting functions, greatly improving the user experience. BRIEF abstract

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中:  The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the invention. In the drawing:

图 1为本发明实施例的手机与智能手机底座的示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone and a smart phone base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 2为本发明实施例的智能底座的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 3为本发明实施例的智能底座的旋转角度示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a rotation angle of a smart base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 4为本发明实施例的校准原理示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a calibration principle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 5为本发明实施例的智能手机底座的实现方法的流程示意图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for implementing a smart phone base according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention

本实施方式提供了一种通过手机摄像头自动识别人脸, 并控制智能手机 底座以及连接在底座上的手机旋转, 朝向用户, 实现自动追踪人像, 从而进 行自动抓拍或自动摄像的实现方法。  The embodiment provides a method for automatically recognizing a face through a mobile phone camera, and controlling the base of the smart phone and the mobile phone connected to the base to rotate toward the user to realize automatic tracking of the portrait, thereby automatically capturing or automatically capturing the image.

本实施方式提供的智能手机底座, 釆用以下技术方案:  The smart phone base provided by the embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:

所述智能手机底座包括座基、 控制模块、 驱动模块, 以及设在所述座基 上的支架, The smart phone base includes a base, a control module, a drive module, and a base On the bracket,

所述支架用于, 通过卡接装置将手机固定在所述支架上;  The bracket is configured to fix the mobile phone on the bracket by using a fastening device;

所述控制模块用于, 根据接收到的所述手机中的图像捕捉及校准模块发 送的控制信号, 向所述驱动模块发送驱动信号;  The control module is configured to send a driving signal to the driving module according to the received control signal sent by the image capturing and calibration module in the mobile phone;

所述驱动模块用于, 根据接收到的所述控制模块发送的驱动信号, 驱动 具体地, 所述驱动模块可以釆用伺服电机, 伺服电机的旋转轴上设有齿 轮和齿轮槽, 通过齿轮与底座的齿轮槽连接, 电机旋转带动齿轮旋转, 齿轮 在齿轮槽中滚动, 带动支架做水平和 /或上下方向的运动。  The driving module is configured to: according to the received driving signal sent by the control module, specifically, the driving module may use a servo motor, and a rotating shaft of the servo motor is provided with a gear and a gear slot, and the gear and the gear are The gear groove of the base is connected, the rotation of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rolls in the gear groove to drive the bracket to move horizontally and/or vertically.

具体地, 所述支架上的卡接装置, 可以釆用固定卡扣实现。  Specifically, the locking device on the bracket can be implemented by using a fixed buckle.

优选地, 本发明实施例智能手机的实现方法的具体工作流程如下: 手机 中的人脸捕捉模块捕捉人脸, 确定人脸的位置坐标; 然后自动校准模块根据 人脸的位置坐标以及整个成像框的中心坐标之间的差值, 得出偏移量, 通过 手机与智能手机底座之间的通讯接口将控制信号发送给底座中的控制模块; 底座的控制模块根据控制信号驱动底座电机旋转, 带动底座及手机旋转, 使 摄像头对准人脸。  Preferably, the specific working process of the method for implementing the smart phone in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the face capturing module in the mobile phone captures the face and determines the position coordinates of the face; and then the automatic calibration module according to the position coordinates of the face and the entire imaging frame The difference between the center coordinates, the offset is obtained, and the control signal is sent to the control module in the base through the communication interface between the mobile phone and the smart phone base; the control module of the base drives the base motor to rotate according to the control signal, Rotate the base and the phone to point the camera at the face.

优选地, 上述的控制模块的主要功能如下: 根据图像捕捉及校准模块发 送的控制信号, 对电机输出水平位移和垂直位移的向量, 并向伺服电机发出 驱动信号, 从而控制伺服电机的水平或垂直旋转, 进而带动手机旋转, 实现 自动追踪人像的功能。  Preferably, the main functions of the above control module are as follows: according to the control signal sent by the image capturing and calibration module, output a vector of horizontal displacement and vertical displacement to the motor, and send a driving signal to the servo motor to control the horizontal or vertical direction of the servo motor. Rotate, which in turn drives the phone to rotate, enabling automatic tracking of portraits.

下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在 不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.

如图 1所示为本发明实施例的手机终端与智能手机底座的示意图。 如图 1所示, 手机 101与智能手机底座 102组合成为一套自动拍摄跟踪系统 103。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone terminal and a smart phone base according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the handset 101 is combined with the smartphone base 102 to form an automatic shooting tracking system 103.

该手机终端具有与智能底座相连的接口(一般标准 USB接口即可, 或者 通过其他的可拆卸 /分离的连接方式,如固定卡扣等),且该手机能够支持人脸 识别, 笑脸快门; 该智能手机底座, 包含与手机连接固定用的支架、 内部的 伺服电机、 控制模块和相关接口。 The mobile phone terminal has an interface connected to the smart base (usually a standard USB interface, or through other detachable/detachable connection methods, such as a fixed buckle, etc.), and the mobile phone can support face recognition, a smile shutter; Smartphone base, including bracket for fixing to the mobile phone, internal Servo motor, control module and related interfaces.

其中, 手机摄像头加入人脸识别、 笑脸快门的功能, 是目前数码相机和 高端摄像手机普遍拥有的一项拍照技术。 人脸识别是在以软件技术为基础的 面部识别技术上发展而来, 通过对釆集的图像样品实施分析, 把人脸从背景 中分辨出来, 实现自动对焦, 保证拍摄时人脸的清晰。 笑脸快门是在人脸识 别的基础上增加对人面部表情的分辨, 自动抓拍人面部目前高端的摄像手机, 目前一些厂商已推出了带人脸识别、 笑脸快门的手机, 这项技术已经比较成 熟。  Among them, the mobile phone camera incorporates the functions of face recognition and smile shutter, which is a camera technology commonly used in digital cameras and high-end camera phones. Face recognition is developed on the face recognition technology based on software technology. By analyzing the image samples collected, the face is distinguished from the background to achieve autofocus, which ensures the clarity of the face when shooting. Smile Shutter is to increase the recognition of facial expressions on the basis of face recognition. It automatically captures the current high-end camera phones of people's faces. At present, some manufacturers have launched mobile phones with face recognition and smile shutters. This technology is relatively mature. .

如图 2所示, 本发明实施例的智能手机底座包含一个连接手机用的支架 105、 一个与手机通过 USB 口通讯并控制伺服电机动作的控制模块和实际产 生动作的伺服电机 /马达 106。  As shown in FIG. 2, the smart phone base of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a stand 105 for connecting a mobile phone, a control module for communicating with the mobile phone through the USB port and controlling the action of the servo motor, and a servo motor/motor 106 for actually generating the action.

本实施例的智能手机底座相较于目前普通的手机底座有较大创新, 主要 是在普通手机底座座基 104的基础上增加由电机控制的水平、 俯仰旋转的支 架 105。 该支架 105—头通过 USB口 107和固定卡扣 108连接手机 101 , 可 以固定手机 101 , 保持手机 101的稳固; 另一头连接座基 104, 与手机底座相 连。  The smart phone base of the present embodiment has a relatively large innovation compared with the conventional mobile phone base. The main purpose is to increase the horizontal and pitch rotation support 105 controlled by the motor on the basis of the ordinary mobile phone base base 104. The bracket 105 is connected to the mobile phone 101 through the USB port 107 and the fixed buckle 108, and the mobile phone 101 can be fixed to keep the mobile phone 101 stable; the other end is connected to the base 104 and connected to the base of the mobile phone.

如图 3所示, 支架 105在伺服电机 106的动作下可以带动手机 101在水 平方向 360度旋转, 也可以在垂直方向实现正负 45。 的俯仰旋转。 并且, 支 架 105上还具有 USB口或其他通讯端口, 用于手机 101和智能手机底座 102 的数据连通。 智能手机底座 102上还可以设置拍照 /充电选择按键 109和工作 指示灯 110 (图中未示出) , 方便用户使用。  As shown in FIG. 3, the bracket 105 can drive the mobile phone 101 to rotate 360 degrees in the horizontal direction or the positive and negative 45 in the vertical direction under the action of the servo motor 106. The pitch rotation. Moreover, the support 105 also has a USB port or other communication port for data communication between the mobile phone 101 and the smartphone base 102. A camera/charge selection button 109 and a work indicator 110 (not shown) can also be provided on the smartphone base 102 for user convenience.

智能手机底座 102内置控制模块,用于接收手机通过 USB口传输过来的 控制信号并进行处理, 转换为伺服电机的驱动信号, 对伺服电机输出水平位 移和垂直位移的向量, 控制伺服电机旋转, 从而带动支架 105上的手机旋转。  The smart phone base 102 has a built-in control module for receiving and processing a control signal transmitted by the mobile phone through the USB port, converting it into a driving signal of the servo motor, and outputting a vector of horizontal displacement and vertical displacement to the servo motor, thereby controlling the rotation of the servo motor, thereby The mobile phone on the bracket 105 is rotated.

伺服电机 106釆用电控静音马达, 控制模块发出电信号, 控制马达旋转 的速度和旋转角度。 通过齿轮与底座的齿轮槽连接, 电机旋转带动齿轮旋转, 齿轮在齿轮槽中滚动, 带动支架做相应运动。  The servo motor 106 uses an electrically controlled mute motor, and the control module sends an electrical signal to control the speed and angle of rotation of the motor. The gear is connected to the gear groove of the base, the rotation of the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rolls in the gear groove to drive the bracket to perform corresponding movement.

此外, 智能手机底座 102还保留一般手机底座的功能, 如充电、 时间数 据同步、 视频信号输出等功能, 保证传统的实用性和更多的功能拓展。 In addition, the smartphone base 102 also retains the functions of a general mobile phone base, such as charging and time. According to the functions of synchronization and video signal output, traditional practicality and more functions are guaranteed.

以下将对本发明实施例的手机、 以及智能手机底座的实现做更进一步详 细介绍。  The implementation of the mobile phone and the smart phone base of the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below.

现有手机中支持人脸识别, 笑脸快门, 可以通过摄像头自动设别人脸, 并自动对焦, 保持对人脸的清晰拍摄、 准确定位。 手机内的处理软件还会对 识别到的人脸实行定位, 保持人脸居中。 手机中的处理软件可以内置集成到 版本中, 也可以通过应用软件的模式, 提供给用户下载, 自行安装, 定时升 级支持的机型, 拓展适用范围和灵活性。 将软件与底座捆绑为一种产品。  The existing mobile phone supports face recognition, smile shutter, can automatically set other people's faces through the camera, and automatically focus, to maintain clear shooting and accurate positioning of the face. The processing software in the phone also locates the recognized face and keeps the face centered. The processing software in the mobile phone can be built-in integrated into the version, or it can be provided to the user through download, self-installation, and timing upgrade support models, and expand the scope and flexibility. Bundle the software with the base as a product.

下面设定两个概念, 便于后面内容的理解: 整个摄像头所能拍摄到的面 积, 称为 "成像框" , 作为基准的定位; 根据人脸在 "成像框" 内的大小, 利用人脸识别技术, 根据识别到的人脸, 自动设定一个框, 标示出人脸的位 置和大小, 下面简称 "人脸框" 。 人脸框根据人脸的位置和远近实时变化, 作为校准的依据。  The following two concepts are set to facilitate the understanding of the following content: The area that can be captured by the entire camera is called the "imaging frame", which is used as the reference. According to the size of the face in the "imaging frame", face recognition is used. The technology automatically sets a frame according to the recognized face, indicating the position and size of the face, hereinafter referred to as "face frame". The face frame changes in real time according to the position and distance of the face, as a basis for calibration.

具体的处理方法是, 当开启自动拍摄功能后, 摄像头在成像框 1 内捕捉 人脸, 捕捉到人脸后, 生成人脸框 2, 计算出人脸框的中心位置坐标, 作为 人脸框位置的定位数据。 其中, 人脸框根据人脸的远近, 大小会有不同, 但 是都会有一个中心坐标。 同时, 成像框的中心位置坐标是固定不变的, 作为 成像框的定位数据。 将人脸框的中心坐标与成像框的中心坐标进行比对, 如 果人脸框不在成像框中心, 两者中心坐标不一致, 就说明人脸框与成像框存 在偏移, 此时, 则计算人脸框在 Χ,Υ轴上的偏移量, 如图 4所示。 计算完成 后, 生成对偏移量的修正数据, 通过 USB口发往底座中的控制模块, 控制模 块再将修正数据转化为控制电机的电信号, 从而控制伺服电机水平或垂直旋 转, 如图 3所示, 从而带动手机旋转, 从而将人脸框保持在成像框中间的位 置。 此外, 手机中的图像捕捉及校准模块也可以直接将计算的偏移量作为控 制信号发送给底座中的控制模块, 由控制模块根据该偏移量生成对该偏移量 的修正量, 也是可以的。 上述过程是实时, 自动的, 如果人脸框不断位移, 软件也会不断计算偏移量, 并经行不间断的修正。 这个过程是完全闭环的, 不需要人工参与, 实现傻瓜化操作。  The specific processing method is: when the automatic shooting function is turned on, the camera captures the human face in the imaging frame 1, and after capturing the human face, the face frame 2 is generated, and the coordinates of the center position of the face frame are calculated as the face frame position. Positioning data. Among them, the face frame will vary in size depending on the distance of the face, but it will have a central coordinate. At the same time, the coordinates of the center position of the imaging frame are fixed as the positioning data of the imaging frame. Compare the center coordinate of the face frame with the center coordinate of the imaging frame. If the face frame is not in the center of the imaging frame, the center coordinates of the two are inconsistent, indicating that there is an offset between the face frame and the imaging frame. The face frame is on the Χ, the offset on the Υ axis, as shown in Figure 4. After the calculation is completed, the correction data for the offset is generated, and sent to the control module in the base through the USB port, and the control module converts the correction data into an electrical signal for controlling the motor, thereby controlling the servo motor to rotate horizontally or vertically, as shown in FIG. As shown, the phone is rotated to maintain the face frame in the position between the imaging frames. In addition, the image capturing and calibration module in the mobile phone can directly send the calculated offset as a control signal to the control module in the base, and the control module generates a correction amount for the offset according to the offset, which is also of. The above process is real-time, automatic. If the face frame is continuously displaced, the software will continuously calculate the offset and correct it without interruption. This process is completely closed-loop, and does not require human intervention to achieve foolish operations.

同时通过面部识别技术, 不断读取人脸框中的数据, 到检测到笑脸后, 自动对焦自动拍摄笑脸, 取得角度和表情倶佳照片。 At the same time, through facial recognition technology, the data in the face frame is continuously read, and after the smile is detected, Autofocus automatically captures your smile and gets a good picture of your angle and expression.

摄像时也是通过如上步骤, 减少了笑脸识别的过程, 保证人脸始终在摄 像框中心的位置, 免去了用户手动调节角度的麻烦。  Through the above steps, the process of smiling face recognition is reduced, and the face of the face is always in the center of the camera frame, which eliminates the trouble of manually adjusting the angle by the user.

当出现多个人脸并存的情况下, 软件会生成多个人脸框, 计算多个人脸 框的相对位置, 尽可能将人脸全部摄入。 当某位用户不想出现摄像范围内, 只需要快速移动一下身体, 让自己离开成像框的范围, 软件将自动设别剩余 的人脸框, 并再次计算和调整, 跟踪剩下的用户。  When multiple faces coexist, the software generates multiple face frames, calculates the relative positions of multiple face frames, and ingests all faces as much as possible. When a user does not want to appear in the camera range, just move the body quickly and let himself leave the range of the imaging frame. The software will automatically set the remaining face frames and calculate and adjust again to track the remaining users.

在软件中还可设置几种超时时间设置, 如未捕获超时和待机超时时间。 当摄像头超过一段时间未捕获人脸, 达到未捕获超时条件, 软件自动控制将 摄像头焦距调到最小, 扩大摄像范围, 同时控制底座旋转, 进入搜索模式, 在最大的范围内扫描, 及早捕获人脸。 当超过更长的时间未捕获, 即进入待 机模式, 自动省电, 再次使用需要用户激活。  Several timeout settings can also be set in the software, such as uncaptured timeouts and standby timeouts. When the camera does not capture the face for a period of time and reaches the uncaught timeout condition, the software automatically controls to adjust the camera focal length to the minimum, expand the camera range, control the base rotation, enter the search mode, scan within the maximum range, and capture the face early. . When it is not captured for a longer period of time, it enters the standby mode, and it automatically saves power. Re-use requires user activation.

智能手机底座内置的伺服电机及其控制模块。伺服电机可由单片机控制, 单片机的工作相当于一个转换器。 一面接收来自于手机的控制信号, 一面经 行解算和转换, 将控制信号转化为马达驱动电信号, 从而精确控制马达做旋 转的动作。 马达的驱动轴上带有齿轮和齿轮槽, 马达转动时, 驱动齿轮在齿 轮槽上运动, 从而带动支架上的手机旋转对准用户。  The servo motor and its control module built into the smartphone base. The servo motor can be controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, and the operation of the single-chip microcomputer is equivalent to a converter. While receiving the control signal from the mobile phone, the control signal is converted into a motor-driven electrical signal by performing calculation and conversion, thereby precisely controlling the rotation of the motor. The drive shaft of the motor has a gear and a gear groove. When the motor rotates, the drive gear moves on the gear groove, thereby rotating the mobile phone on the bracket to align with the user.

智能手机底座上连接手机的支架, 不但包括与手机通讯用的 USB接口, 还包括固定手机用的卡扣, 可以紧固手机, 防止脱落或抖动。 同时支架还设 计为可替换, 以便兼容不同手机。  The bracket for connecting the mobile phone on the base of the smartphone not only includes the USB interface for communication with the mobile phone, but also includes a buckle for fixing the mobile phone, which can fasten the mobile phone to prevent falling off or shaking. The stand is also designed to be replaceable to be compatible with different phones.

智能手机底座上还预留有与一般手机底座相同的充电接口和数据接口, 以及视频输出接口, 从而可以兼顾充电, 传输数据和视频输出功能。 与自动 旋转功能组合, 开发出更多的功能。  The smart phone base also has the same charging interface and data interface as the general mobile phone base, as well as a video output interface, so that charging, data transmission and video output functions can be taken into account. Combine with the auto-rotation feature to develop more features.

智能手机底座的电源有两种, 一种是电缆供电, 通过 USB口或直流变压 器输入, 另一种是电池独立供电。 所以底座预留有电池仓, 在不外接电源的 情况下, 可以通过电池给底座内部的伺服电机和相应控制模块供电。 两者自 动切换, 当插入外接电源时, 自动使用外接电源供电; 当无外接电源时, 使 用内置电池供电, 让用户摆脱线束的束缚, 方便用户使用。 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中所述的智能手机底座, 与相关软件处理 方法, 以及自带相关软件的拍照手机均为本发明保护之范围。 There are two kinds of power supply for the smart phone base. One is the cable power supply, input through the USB port or DC transformer, and the other is the battery independent power supply. Therefore, the battery compartment is reserved for the base. In the case of no external power supply, the servo motor and the corresponding control module inside the base can be powered by the battery. The two automatically switch. When the external power supply is plugged in, the external power supply is automatically used. When there is no external power supply, the built-in battery is used to power the user to get rid of the harness and convenient for the user. It should be noted that the smart phone base, the related software processing method, and the camera mobile phone with related software in the embodiments of the present invention are all protected by the present invention.

优选地, 为更好的描述本发明的技术方案及其实施, 图 5示出了釆用本 发明智能手机底座的实现方法的一个较佳实施例。 在此实施例中, 智能手机 底座与相应的拍照手机通过支架结合, 手机与底座通过 USB接口建立通讯。 建立起手机与伺服马达的控制通道。  Preferably, in order to better describe the technical solution of the present invention and its implementation, FIG. 5 shows a preferred embodiment of a method for implementing the smart phone base of the present invention. In this embodiment, the smartphone base is combined with the corresponding camera phone through the bracket, and the mobile phone and the base establish communication through the USB interface. Establish control channels for mobile phones and servo motors.

如图 5所示, 该实施例具体流程描述如下:  As shown in FIG. 5, the specific process of this embodiment is described as follows:

步骤 S001 : 连接手机与智能化手机底座。  Step S001: Connect the mobile phone to the smart phone base.

步骤 S002: 按键选择激活自动拍照功能, 摄像头开启, 捕捉用户面部; 用户激活自动拍照功能后, 拍照指示灯亮起, 手机前置摄像头打开, 同 时在屏幕上显示出摄像头所拍摄的画面, 软件会不断从摄取的画面中判断有 无人脸。  Step S002: Press the button to activate the automatic camera function, the camera is turned on, and the user's face is captured. After the user activates the automatic camera function, the camera light is on, the front camera of the mobile phone is turned on, and the screen shot by the camera is displayed on the screen, and the software will continuously Judging from the ingested picture, there is no face.

步骤 S003: 手机计算出人脸框中心点与成像框中心点的偏移量, 输出控 制信号;  Step S003: The mobile phone calculates an offset between the center point of the face frame and the center point of the imaging frame, and outputs a control signal.

当用户进入画面中时, 摄像头即捕获人脸数据, 生成人脸框, 同时计算 出相对于成像框的偏移量。  When the user enters the screen, the camera captures the face data, generates a face frame, and calculates an offset from the imaging frame.

步骤 S004: 底座内的伺服马达控制模块根据控制信号驱动马达做水平和 垂直运动, 使手机屏幕对准用户面部;  Step S004: The servo motor control module in the base drives the motor to perform horizontal and vertical movement according to the control signal, so that the screen of the mobile phone is aligned with the user's face;

步骤 S005: 面部识别和笑脸快门功能实时开启, 校准用户面部的同时, 时刻捕捉用户笑脸;  Step S005: The face recognition and smile shutter functions are turned on in real time, and the user's face is captured while the user's face is being captured at the same time;

步骤 S006: 检测到笑脸后, 及时抓拍, 存储照片。  Step S006: After detecting the smiling face, capture the photo in time and store the photo.

同时,利用智能底座自动旋转追踪的功能特点还能实现其他不同的应用, 比如视频通话, 欣赏音乐、 免提通话等, 下面介绍本发明的一些设计功能实 现和应用:  At the same time, the functions of the intelligent base automatic rotation tracking can also realize other different applications, such as video call, music appreciation, hands-free calling, etc. The following describes some implementation functions and applications of the present invention:

应用 1.家庭生活的帮手:  Application 1. Helper for family life:

在 Party时或与孩子玩乐时, 需要拍一些图片或视频作纪念。如果应用了 本发明的智能手机底座, 就可以解放自己的双手, 拍摄任务交给智能手机底 座去完成, 专心投入 party中或与孩子尽情玩耍, 不再需要烦心的找角度, 对 焦的工作, 避免手忙脚乱。 甚至可以作为远程监控宝宝作息的工具, 通过 3G 网络实时发出视频信息, 用户通过另一台手机终端监控。 When you are at a party or playing with a child, you need to take some pictures or videos to commemorate. If the smartphone base of the present invention is applied, it is possible to liberate one's own hands and hand the shooting task to the bottom of the smartphone. Complete the seat, concentrate on the party or play with the children, no longer need to worry about finding the angle, focus on the work, avoiding the fuss. It can even be used as a tool for remote monitoring of baby's work, sending video information in real time through 3G network, and users monitoring through another mobile phone terminal.

应用 2.3G视频通话:  Apply 2.3G video call:

进行 3G可视通话时, 如果应用了本发明的智能手机底座, 就不再需要 手动调节焦距和角度, 手机控制智能底座自动追踪用户的面部, 并且自动对 焦。 一直保持最佳焦距和头像定位, 从而获得最佳的视频效果。  When a 3G video call is made, if the smartphone base of the present invention is applied, it is no longer necessary to manually adjust the focus and angle, and the mobile phone control smart base automatically tracks the user's face and automatically focuses on the focus. Always maintain the best focus and avatar positioning for the best video performance.

应用 3.免提通话、 音乐播放:  Application 3. Hands-free calling, music playback:

当手机免提通话或外放音乐和收音机时, 随着用户的走动, 与手机的角 度和距离都会变化, 会使得麦克风的拾音效果变差或外放声音效果变差, 影 响效果。 应用本发明实施例后, 通过摄像头跟踪自动跟踪, 始终保持麦克风 和外放喇叭与用户保持垂直, 声音传播路径最短, 达到最好的声音效果。  When the mobile phone hands-free call or external music and radio, as the user walks, the angle and distance of the mobile phone will change, which will make the microphone pickup effect worse or the external sound effect will be worse, affecting the effect. After the embodiment of the present invention is applied, the automatic tracking is tracked by the camera, and the microphone and the external speaker are kept perpendicular to the user, and the sound propagation path is the shortest to achieve the best sound effect.

根据以上描述, 通过本发明手机与智能手机底座的配合, 可以实现不同 场景下的多媒体应用。 简化用户操作, 提升用户体验, 让用户用更少的操作, 感受到更多的乐趣, 提升了产品的档次和竟争力。 在手机终端的开发上, 可 以开发出不同型号的手机, 只要带有人脸识别、 笑脸快门的技术, 加上相应 的控制软件和接口都可以使用智能手机底座。  According to the above description, the multimedia application in different scenarios can be realized by the cooperation of the mobile phone and the smart phone base of the present invention. Simplify user operations, enhance user experience, allow users to experience more fun with less operation, and improve product quality and competitiveness. In the development of mobile terminals, different types of mobile phones can be developed. As long as the technology with face recognition and smile shutter, plus the corresponding control software and interface, the smart phone base can be used.

优选地, 所述如上方法, 还可以通过底座上的视频输出端口, 实现即拍 即显, 视频监控等功能, 同时通过底座上的数据接口也可以实现普通手机底 座的充电, 数据备份同步等功能。  Preferably, the above method can also realize the functions of instant shooting, video monitoring, etc. through the video output port on the base, and at the same time, the data connection on the base can also realize the charging of the ordinary mobile phone base, the data backup synchronization and the like. .

由上所述, 本发明实施例的主要特点通过综合人脸识别、 笑脸快门、 伺 服电机闭环控制等技术, 开发出一套全新的手机相关概念产品, 作为一种手 机终端的附件, 拓展手机的应用, 提高手机的智能水平, 提升用户体验。  From the above, the main features of the embodiments of the present invention develop a new set of mobile phone related concept products through integrated face recognition, smile shutter, servo motor closed-loop control and the like, as an accessory of the mobile phone terminal, and expand the mobile phone. Application, improve the intelligence level of mobile phones and enhance user experience.

以上内容仅为本发明的优选实施案例而已, 不能认定本发明的具体实施 只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱 离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干简单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于 本发明的保护范围, 如底座与手机的接口, 不但包括 USB接口, 也包括各种 形式串口, 并口或者蓝牙等无线接口。 因此, 这些相应的改变和变形都应属 于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the present invention be limited to the description. A person skilled in the art can make some simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the inventive concept, and should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention, such as the interface between the base and the mobile phone. , including not only the USB interface, but also various Form serial port, parallel port or wireless interface such as Bluetooth. Accordingly, the corresponding changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并 且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者 将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作 成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件 结合。  Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

工业实用性 综上所述, 本发明实施例主要目的在于简化用户的操作, 使用户对于手 机拍照和摄像的工作简化, 完全交由手机自主控制选择, 方便了客户的使用, 提升了客户的新鲜感, 创造了一种全新的娱乐方式。 Industrial Applicability In summary, the main purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to simplify the operation of the user, so that the user can simplify the work of photographing and photographing the mobile phone, and completely control the selection by the mobile phone, which facilitates the use of the customer and improves the freshness of the customer. Sense, creating a new way of entertainment.

所述的软件处理方面具有创新性, 通过手机终端上的软件处理实现人脸 识别和自动跟踪, 保持人脸始终在屏幕中心, 以取得最佳的拍摄角度, 当人 脸移动时, 自动计算人脸偏离屏幕中心的偏移量, 计算出需要修正的量, 然 后通过 USB接口, 控制底座内的伺服电机, 从而控制手机自动跟随旋转, 保 证人脸始终在屏幕中心, 从而实现自动跟踪的功能。 再结合笑脸识别功能, 当检测到面部出现笑脸时, 自动对焦抓拍, 从而保证了随时都可以拍出最佳 角度与最佳表情的照片, 大大提升产品的档次和用户体验, 增加产品的附加 价值, 提高利润。  The software processing aspect is innovative, realizes face recognition and automatic tracking through software processing on the mobile terminal, keeps the face always in the center of the screen, to obtain the best shooting angle, and automatically calculates the person when the face moves. The offset of the face from the center of the screen, calculate the amount that needs to be corrected, and then control the servo motor in the base through the USB interface, thereby controlling the automatic follow-up rotation of the mobile phone, ensuring that the face is always at the center of the screen, thereby realizing the function of automatic tracking. Combined with the smile recognition function, when the smile appears on the face, the auto focus captures, thus ensuring that the best angle and the best expression can be taken at any time, greatly improving the product grade and user experience, and increasing the added value of the product. , increase profit.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim 1、 一种智能手机底座, 所述智能手机底座包括座基、 控制模块、 驱动模 块, 以及设在所述座基上的支架,  A smart phone base, the smart phone base comprising a base, a control module, a driving module, and a bracket disposed on the base. 所述支架设置为: 通过卡接装置将手机固定在所述支架上;  The bracket is configured to: fix the mobile phone on the bracket by a snap device; 所述控制模块设置为: 根据接收到的所述手机中的图像捕捉及校准模块 发送的控制信号, 向所述驱动模块发送驱动信号;  The control module is configured to: send a driving signal to the driving module according to the received control signal sent by the image capturing and calibration module in the mobile phone; 所述驱动模块设置为: 根据接收到的所述控制模块发送的驱动信号, 驱  The driving module is configured to: drive according to the received driving signal sent by the control module 2、 如权利要求 1所述的智能手机底座, 其中, 2. The smartphone base of claim 1, wherein 所述控制信号, 包括: 手机摄像头捕捉到的人脸图像的中心位置坐标与 所述手机摄像头的成像框中心位置坐标的偏移量或修正量。  The control signal includes: an offset or a correction amount of a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and a center position coordinate of the imaging frame of the mobile phone camera. 3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的智能手机底座, 其中,  3. The smartphone base according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 所述驱动模块包括伺服电机, 所述伺服电机设置为: 旋转轴上设有齿轮 和齿轮槽, 所述伺服电机旋转带动所述齿轮旋转, 所述齿轮在所述齿轮槽中 水平和 /或上下运动, 带动所述支架 #文相应运动。  The driving module includes a servo motor, and the servo motor is configured to: a rotating gear is provided with a gear and a gear groove, the servo motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear is horizontal and/or up and down in the gear groove Movement, driving the bracket # text corresponding movement. 4、 如权利要求 3所述的智能手机底座, 其中,  4. The smartphone base of claim 3, wherein 所述控制模块设置为: 通过将所述控制信号转换为所述驱动信号, 以控 制所述驱动电机旋转的速度和旋转的角度。  The control module is configured to: control a speed at which the drive motor rotates and an angle of rotation by converting the control signal to the drive signal. 5、 如权利要求 1所述的智能手机底座, 其中,  5. The smartphone base of claim 1, wherein 所述卡接装置包括所述支架上的固定卡扣。  The snap device includes a fixed buckle on the bracket. 6、 一种手机, 所述手机包括成像装置, 所述成像装置包括: 图像捕捉及 校准模块,  6. A mobile phone, the mobile phone comprising an imaging device, the imaging device comprising: an image capture and calibration module, 所述图像捕捉及校准模块设置为: 根据手机摄像头釆集的图像数据得出 人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 并根据所述人脸图像偏移量或修正量发出控制信 号, 以控制所述手机实现平动和 /或转动。  The image capturing and calibration module is configured to: obtain a face image offset or a correction amount according to the image data collected by the mobile phone camera, and send a control signal according to the face image offset or the correction amount to control the The mobile phone achieves translation and/or rotation. 7、 如权利要求 6所述的手机, 其中,  7. The mobile phone according to claim 6, wherein 所述人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 包括: 手机摄像头捕捉到的人脸图像的 中心位置坐标与所述手机摄像头的成像框中心位置坐标的偏移量或修正量。The face image offset or correction amount includes: a face image captured by a mobile phone camera The offset or correction amount of the center position coordinate from the center position coordinate of the imaging frame of the mobile phone camera. 8、 如权利要求 7所述的手机, 其中, 8. The mobile phone according to claim 7, wherein 所述图像捕捉及校准模块设置为: 根据所述手机摄像头捕捉到的人脸图 像确定人脸框, 并将该人脸框的中心位置坐标确定为所述人脸图像的中心位 置坐标。  The image capturing and calibrating module is configured to: determine a face frame according to the face image captured by the mobile phone camera, and determine a center position coordinate of the face frame as a center position coordinate of the face image. 9、 一种智能手机底座的实现方法, 包括:  9. A method for implementing a smart phone base, comprising: 根据手机摄像头釆集的图像数据得出人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 并向控 制模块发出控制信号;  Obtaining a face image offset or correction amount according to image data collected by the mobile phone camera, and issuing a control signal to the control module; 所述控制模块根据接收到的所述控制信号, 向智能手机底座中的驱动模 块发送驱动信号;  The control module sends a driving signal to a driving module in the base of the smart phone according to the received control signal; 所述驱动模块根据接收到的所述控制模块发送的驱动信号, 驱动所述智 能手机底座及卡接在所述智能手机底座上的手机终端实现平动和 /或转动。  The driving module drives the smart phone base and the mobile phone terminal that is fastened to the smart phone base to perform translation and/or rotation according to the received driving signal sent by the control module. 10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其中,  10. The method of claim 9, wherein 所述人脸图像偏移量或修正量, 包括: 手机摄像头捕捉到的人脸图像的 中心位置坐标与所述手机摄像头的成像框中心位置坐标的偏移量或修正量。  The face image offset or correction amount includes: an offset or a correction amount of a center position coordinate of the face image captured by the mobile phone camera and a center position coordinate of the imaging frame of the mobile phone camera.
PCT/CN2012/079813 2012-02-10 2012-08-08 Smartphone base, mobile phone, and implementing method therefor Ceased WO2013117082A1 (en)

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