WO2013174689A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von feststoffen aus alkalisalzen von silanolen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von feststoffen aus alkalisalzen von silanolen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013174689A1 WO2013174689A1 PCT/EP2013/060016 EP2013060016W WO2013174689A1 WO 2013174689 A1 WO2013174689 A1 WO 2013174689A1 EP 2013060016 W EP2013060016 W EP 2013060016W WO 2013174689 A1 WO2013174689 A1 WO 2013174689A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- groups
- alkali metal
- weight
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0834—Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage
- C07F7/0836—Compounds with one or more Si-OH or Si-O-metal linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/40—Compounds containing silicon, titanium or zirconium or other organo-metallic compounds; Organo-clays; Organo-inorganic complexes
- C04B24/42—Organo-silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/65—Water proofers or repellants
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of solid alkali organosiliconates from their aqueous solutions in
- alkali metal organosiliconates are also referred to as alkali metal salts of organosilicic acids.
- Alkaliorganosiliconates such as Kaliummethylsiliconat have been used for decades for hydrophobing, in particular of
- US Pat. No. 2,483,055 describes the preparation of siliconates as hydrates in solid form. Therein, the hydrolyzate of a monoorganotrialkoxysilane or a monoorganotrichlorosilane is reacted with 1 to 3 molar equivalents of alkali metal hydroxide in the presence of alcohol. The hydrates are obtained as siliconates by evaporation of the alcohol or by addition
- Example 1 the preparation of solid
- alkali metal hydroxide to an aqueous solution of alkali siliconate, which by addition of alcohol or ketone
- WO2012 / 022544 a practical method is described in which the hydrolysis of preferably organoalkoxysilanes proceeds with aqueous alkali solution in the presence of an inert solvent, from which the released alcohol is then distilled off with the remaining water.
- the solid siliconate precipitates in the inert solvent and can e.g. be isolated by filtration or evaporation.
- the disadvantage is that the alcohol recovery is coupled with the isolation of the solid. Once a subset of alcohol is removed, the siliconate precipitates in the mixture.
- Solvent can be separated, it is up Methanol as a cleavage product and thus limited to methoxysilanes as starting materials. In addition, basically dissolve low levels of solvent in the alcoholic / aqueous phase, which makes alcohol recycling difficult.
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of solid alkali organosiliconates having a molar ratio of alkali to silicon of 0.1 to 3 from their aqueous solutions having a content of alcohols of not more than 5 wt .-% and a content of halide anions of not more than 1 wt. -%, wherein the removal of the water from the aqueous solutions in the presence of an inert liquid F takes place.
- the solid alkali organosiliconates accumulate as easily isolatable suspension in the inert liquid F.
- Hydrolysis step resulting cleavage product - preferably alcohol or hydrogen halide possible.
- aqueous solutions of the alkali metal organosiliconates are commercially available in many cases and can be prepared, for example, by known methods by reaction of one or more silanes of the general formula 1
- R a monovalent Si-C bonded unsubstituted or substituted by halogen atoms, amino groups, thiol groups, Cn-e-alkyl or Ci-6-alkoxy silyl groups
- Y is hydrogen, F, Cl, Br or OR 4
- the amount of basic alkali metal salt is such that at least 0.1 mol, more preferably at least 0.3 mol, in particular at least 0.5 mol and at most 3 mol, particularly preferably at most 2 mol,
- R 1 in the general formula 1 is preferably a monovalent unsubstituted or substituted by halogen atoms, amino, alkoxy or silyl hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms. Particularly preferred are unsubstituted alkyl radicals, cycloalkyl radicals, alkylaryl radicals, arylalkyl radicals and phenyl radicals.
- the halogen atoms amino, alkoxy or silyl hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
- alkyl radicals cycloalkyl radicals, alkylaryl radicals, arylalkyl radicals and phenyl radicals.
- Hydrocarbon radicals R 1 have 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- radicals R 1 are:
- R 1 are radicals - (CH 2 O) n -R 8 , - (CH 2 CH 2 O) m R 9 , and - (CH 2 CH 2 NH) Q H, where n, m and o are values of 1 until 10,
- R 1 in particular 1, 2, 3 and R s , R 9 have the meanings of R 1 .
- R 3 is preferably hydrogen or a
- Alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms examples of R 3 are listed above for R 1 .
- R 4 in the general formula 1 may have ethylenically unsaturated double bonds or be saturated. Preference is given to a monovalent alkyl radical having 1 to 4, optionally substituted by alkoxy groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms
- Carbon atoms which may be linear or branched. They are preferably linear alkyl radicals, very particularly preferably the methyl and the ethyl radical, in particular the methyl radical. Further examples of radicals R 4 are;
- MeSi ⁇ OMe) 3 MeSi (OEt) 3 , MeSi (OMe) 2 (OEt), MeSi (OMe) (OEt) 2 ,
- PhSiCl 3 F 3 C-CH 2 -CH 2 -SiCl 3 , Cl-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -SiCl 3 , MeSi (OMe) Cl 2 ,
- MeSi (OMe) 3 MeSi (OEt) 3 , (H 3 C) 2 CHCH 2 -Si (OMe) 3 and PhSi (OMe) 3 , where methyltrimethoxysilane or its
- the solids content of the alkali metal organosiliconate solutions is preferably at least 20% by weight, more preferably at least 40% by weight, preferably at most 70% by weight and most preferably at most 60% by weight.
- the liberated alcohol is distilled off to such an extent that a residual concentration in the aqueous alkali metal organosiliconate solutions of not more than 5% by weight, particularly preferably not more than 1% by weight, in particular not more than 0.1% by weight, of alcohol, especially the formula H ⁇ R 4 results.
- halosilanes in particular of the general formula 1 in which Y denotes F, Cl or Br, as starting material they are preferably first reacted with water to give the organosilicic acid, resulting in hydrogen halide, in particular HY. From this organosilicic acid aqueous solutions of Alkaliorganosiliconate be prepared with alkali. It is in the first
- Step 2 the amount of water so measured and the organosilicic optionally with water washed so often that a
- Cleavage products in particular HCl and methanol, are suitable for the preparation of aqueous solutions of alkali organosiliconates, in particular the continuous one described in DE 4336600
- the basic alkali metal salt is preferably selected from
- alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, as well
- Alkali hydrogen carbonates such as sodium bicarbonate
- Alkali formates such as potassium formate, alkali silicates (water glass) such as sodium orthosilicate, disodium metasilicate,
- Disodium disodium, disodium trisilicate or potassium silicate Disodium disodium, disodium trisilicate or potassium silicate. Furthermore, alkali oxides, alkali metal or
- Alkali alcoholates are used, preferably those which release the alcohol H ⁇ R 4 .
- Akaliorganosiliconat solution also referred to as drying, is preferably carried out by mixing with an inert
- Alkaliorganosiliconate can be used either directly as a suspension in the liquid F or by filtration, Centrifugation, sedimentation or evaporation of the liquid F can be isolated. Adhering residues of liquid F are preferably removed mechanically either by evaporation or by blowing off with a gas stream. The drying conditions are preferably chosen so that thermal decomposition of the alkali metal organosiliconate can be avoided. Since the boiling point of the added liquid F represents a natural limit, it is possible in particular with alkali organosiliconates having a known decomposition temperature by the choice of a
- drying can also be carried out at reduced pressure relative to the environment.
- inert liquid F preferably come with water
- Azeotropic organic solvents are used in which the drying under boiling conditions, e.g. under
- Liquid F is continuously recycled. But it can also be high-boiling inert liquids, which among the
- an inert liquid F are preferably
- Hydrocarbons such as alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatics or alkylaromatics or mixtures thereof, as well as ethers and linear or cyclic silicones.
- Alkanes and alkane mixtures, cycloalkanes and alkylaromatics are preferably used, particularly preferably alkane mixtures.
- Advantageous to alkane mixtures are her cheaper Price as well as their good availability in different, defined boiling ranges.
- Water-azeotroping solvents are preferably used with water. It can also be mixtures of different
- Fluids F are used.
- liquids F are n-hexane, cyclohexane, n-heptane, cycloheptane, n-octane, cyclooctane, n-nonane, n-decane, n-dodecane, 2-methylheptane, methylcyclopentane, methylcyclohexane, isoparaffins such as Isopar ⁇ C, E , G, H, L, M from ExxonMobil,
- isoparaffins e.g., Total's Hydroseal® G400H
- the proportion of the liquid F in the total mixture is chosen so that a good stirrability of the formed
- Azeotropsentner with a boiling point of at most 10 ° C below the decomposition temperature of the Alkaliorganosiliconats, which can be determined by DSC used.
- Especially preferred Inert liquids are used in which water at 20 ° C has a maximum solubility of 2% by weight.
- the azeotropic removal of the water is preferably carried out under the pressure of the environment.
- the drying with the help of a high-boiling ⁇ min. 150 ° C) inert liquid F
- the removal of the liquid F present on the solid alkali organosiliconate is particularly preferably carried out under reduced pressure and by heating to a temperature at which the inert liquid F evaporates.
- the isolated solid organo-alkaline organosiliconate preferably has a solid content determined at 160 ° C. by means of a solids balance of at least 96% by weight, particularly preferably at least 98% by weight, in particular at least 99% by weight.
- the aqueous alkali metal organosiliconate solution is preferably introduced together with the liquid F, the mixture is heated to reflux and the water is distilled off together with the liquid F. If the liquid F is an azeotrope former, it increases or decreases with increasing
- Liquid F may preferably be distilled off at reduced pressure until the alkali metal organosiliconate is present as a solid residue or a mechanical solids separation can take place.
- the inert liquid F is preferably added during the drying, so that the degree of filling of the drying vessel remains constant, ie only the distilled water volume is replaced by the liquid F. If the liquid F is immiscible with water at the respective condensate temperature, this can easily be automated, for example, with a liquid separator which is filled with the inert liquid F before the aqueous distillate is collected. In this case, just as much inert liquid runs back into the reaction vessel as water is distilled off. In this procedure, the progress of the drying can be easily by
- Dissolves the water in the inert liquid F it is preferably distilled without liquid to the boiling point of the liquid F optionally under reduced pressure.
- Process variant is preferably during the distillation each metered so much fresh liquid F that the reaction mixture remains stirrable.
- Alkaliorganosiliconatsalz precipitates as a solid.
- the aqueous alkali metal organosiliconate solution is reacted with the
- Suspension in the liquid F may be by filtration, centrifugation, sedimentation or evaporation of the inert
- Liquid F to be isolated.
- the inert liquid F is introduced and the solution of the
- Alkaliorganosiliconat particles can be continuously discharged as a suspension from the reaction vessel and a
- Process variant is the short residence time of the siliconate solution under distillation conditions (preferably above room temperature), so that even thermally unstable siliconate Solutions can be transferred completely and without decomposition phenomena in suspensions, which usually have a higher thermal stability.
- a further advantage is that the particle size distribution of the resulting organo-borosiliconate particles can be influenced by the temperature of the liquid F during the metering of the alkali metal organosiliconate solution. As a rule, lead
- Variant are distilled off the volatile constituents of the finely divided suspension at the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere or under reduced pressure and the resulting solid
- Alkaliorganosiliconat dried This preferably takes place at temperatures below the decomposition temperature of the suspension or of the dried solid which is to be determined individually (for example with a DSC measurement), ie usually at
- Solid Insulation Separated Liquid F can be used to rinse the equipment to remove any residual solids
- the solid, in particular isolated by filtration, sedimentation or centrifuging solid can by passing through optionally heated Inert gas, or in a drying oven or heated mixer optionally under reduced pressure - preferably to constant weight - to be dried.
- the process can be carried out in batch mode, for example using a stirred tank or paddle dryer with a distillation head, as is customary in multi-purpose plants. Due to the low level of deposits, it is usually not necessary in campaigns to clean the dryer between the different sets of solids. However, if cleaning is required at the end of the campaign, for example, simply rinse or flooding the system with water for good results
- Thin-film evaporator or a mixing / delivery unit such as a kneader or a single-screw or twin-screw extruder, a horizontal paddle dryer - preferably with multiple chambers for the various process steps - is
- Alkaliorganosiliconat be metered.
- Formulas is the silicon atom tetravalent.
- Boiling temperature 118 ° C to collect 109.1 g of water.
- a pasty white solid precipitates in the reaction mixture, which rapidly disintegrates into fine particles and forms a suspension.
- the suspension is filtered in a pressure filter over a Beco KD3 filter plate and passed through to constant weight nitrogen. There are obtained 85.4 g of fine, white, free-flowing powder, whose
- Solids content is 99.5% (determined by the
- the thermal stability of the solid is investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
- DSC differential scanning calorimetry
- Substance shows above 222 ° C a decomposition enthalpy of 634 J / g.
- the used aqueous solution of SILRES BS ® 16 shows already from 157 ° C, a heat of decomposition of 659 J / g,
- Water separators with reflux condenser are 58.6 g of a
- Solids content is 99.4% (determined by the
- Non-inventive Comparative Example 1 An attempt to dry an aqueous solution of Kaliuiwnethylsiliconat (Silres ® BS16 Wacker Chemie AG) by heating the water
- Potassium methyl (Silres ® BS16, Wacker Chemie AG) is heated in a three-necked flask. By passing about 401 / h nitrogen 2 cm above the liquid surface, the solution is concentrated. With increasing concentration, the product foams very much, white solid separates
- Methylsiliconate powder from Preparation Example 1 effectively mixed in dry form. Then this was
- Ready-to-use light 300 g plaster powder and 200 g water
- Machine plaster MP 75 300 g of gypsum powder and 180 g of water, according to the instructions on the package). Subsequently, the resulting slurry was poured into PVC rings (diameter: 80 mm, height 20 mm) and cured the gypsum at 23 ° C and 50% relative humidity over 24 hours. After demoulding the gypsum test pieces from the rings, the test pieces were dried in a circulating air drying cabinet at 40 ° C. until the weight remained constant. To determine the water absorption on the basis of DIN EN 520, the specimens were stored after determination of the dry weight for 120 min under water, the samples were placed horizontally on metal mesh and the water supernatant above the highest point of the test specimens was 5 mm. After 120 minutes, the test specimens were removed from the water, drained on a water-saturated sponge and from the wet weight and the dry weight, the percentage of water absorption according to the formula
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13722464.8A EP2852599A1 (de) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-05-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von feststoffen aus alkalisalzen von silanolen |
| US14/402,239 US20150284413A1 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-05-15 | Method for producing solids from alkali metal salts of silanols |
| KR20147032587A KR20150006450A (ko) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-05-15 | 실라놀의 알칼리 금속염으로부터 고체를 제조하는 방법 |
| CN201380026952.4A CN104540838A (zh) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-05-15 | 从硅醇的碱金属盐制备固体的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012208471A DE102012208471A1 (de) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Feststoffen aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| DE102012208471.1 | 2012-05-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013174689A1 true WO2013174689A1 (de) | 2013-11-28 |
Family
ID=48430810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2013/060016 Ceased WO2013174689A1 (de) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-05-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von feststoffen aus alkalisalzen von silanolen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150284413A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2852599A1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20150006450A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN104540838A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012208471A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013174689A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014205258A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pulvern aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| DE102014209583A1 (de) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-26 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pulvern aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| DE102015204263A1 (de) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von pulverförmigen Feststoffen aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| DE102015224732A1 (de) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-14 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Siloxanolen aus Metallsalzen von Silanolen |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3115910A1 (fr) | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-06 | France Atelier | Système intégré de diagnostic et de maintenance de véhicules et de leur gestion dans un atelier de réparation de véhicules |
| WO2022091017A1 (fr) | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | France Atelier | Système intégré de diagnostic et de maintenance de véhicules et de leur gestion dans un atelier de réparation de véhicules |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2438055A (en) | 1947-01-10 | 1948-03-16 | Corning Glass Works | Preparation of salts of monoorgano silanols |
| US2803561A (en) | 1952-05-27 | 1957-08-20 | Gen Electric | Process for rendering calcium-containing masonry water-repellent |
| DE4336600C1 (de) | 1993-10-27 | 1994-10-20 | Nuenchritz Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung wäßriger Alkali-Alkylsiliconatlösungen |
| DE102010031624A1 (de) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Wasserlösliche Organosiliconatpulver |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101255173B (zh) * | 2008-03-07 | 2011-05-04 | 张忠和 | 甲基硅醇水溶液产品的制造方法及其产品和用途 |
| CN101921288B (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-06-27 | 朱光皓 | 一种膏状甲基硅醇钾钠高效防水剂及其制作方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-05-21 DE DE102012208471A patent/DE102012208471A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-05-15 WO PCT/EP2013/060016 patent/WO2013174689A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-05-15 KR KR20147032587A patent/KR20150006450A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2013-05-15 EP EP13722464.8A patent/EP2852599A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-05-15 CN CN201380026952.4A patent/CN104540838A/zh active Pending
- 2013-05-15 US US14/402,239 patent/US20150284413A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2438055A (en) | 1947-01-10 | 1948-03-16 | Corning Glass Works | Preparation of salts of monoorgano silanols |
| US2803561A (en) | 1952-05-27 | 1957-08-20 | Gen Electric | Process for rendering calcium-containing masonry water-repellent |
| DE4336600C1 (de) | 1993-10-27 | 1994-10-20 | Nuenchritz Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung wäßriger Alkali-Alkylsiliconatlösungen |
| DE102010031624A1 (de) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Wasserlösliche Organosiliconatpulver |
| WO2012022544A1 (de) | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-23 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Wasserlösliche organosiliconatpulver |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014205258A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pulvern aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| DE102014209583A1 (de) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-26 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pulvern aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| DE102015204263A1 (de) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von pulverförmigen Feststoffen aus Alkalisalzen von Silanolen |
| WO2016142155A1 (de) | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von pulverförmigen feststoffen aus alkalisalzen von silanolen |
| US10441930B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2019-10-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Method for producing pulverulent solids from alkali salts of silanols |
| DE102015224732A1 (de) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-14 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Siloxanolen aus Metallsalzen von Silanolen |
| WO2017097550A1 (de) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von siloxanolen aus metallsalzen von silanolen |
| US10196408B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2019-02-05 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Process for preparing siloxanols from metal salts of silanols |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20150284413A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
| KR20150006450A (ko) | 2015-01-16 |
| CN104540838A (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
| DE102012208471A1 (de) | 2013-11-21 |
| EP2852599A1 (de) | 2015-04-01 |
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