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WO2013171855A1 - Dispositif pour augmenter la hauteur - Google Patents

Dispositif pour augmenter la hauteur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013171855A1
WO2013171855A1 PCT/JP2012/062481 JP2012062481W WO2013171855A1 WO 2013171855 A1 WO2013171855 A1 WO 2013171855A1 JP 2012062481 W JP2012062481 W JP 2012062481W WO 2013171855 A1 WO2013171855 A1 WO 2013171855A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ankle
knee
height
struts
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2012/062481
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
児島正男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/JP2012/062481 priority Critical patent/WO2013171855A1/fr
Publication of WO2013171855A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013171855A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a height stretcher that can stretch a tibia by pulling and extending the tibia safely and comfortably.
  • Patent Document 1 an apparatus that fixes the upper body and moves the ankle in the longitudinal direction
  • Patent Document 2 an apparatus that holds the jaw and ankle and pulls each in the opposite direction
  • Patent Document 3 a device that pulls the ankle side in a supine state
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 can only pull the ankle of the user who is supine on the base with the legs extended, the legs can be effectively extended. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to increase the height in a balanced manner.
  • the shin extension device described in Patent Document 3 has been difficult to lift for a long time because the shin must be lifted almost horizontally in the supine state.
  • the present invention provides a height stretcher that can stretch a tibia by pulling a shin in a balanced manner in both the knee side and ankle side or in any one direction in a posture in which the chair is seated on the waist. Is.
  • the height-stretching device of the present invention is such that both the ankle part and the knee part of the shin of a user sitting (sitting) on a chair or a base are opposite to each other, or one of them is opposite to the other.
  • the ankle holder is provided with an ankle outer pinching tool and an ankle inner pinching tool for pinching the user's ankle part from the outside and the inside thereof.
  • the below-knee holder has an under-knee pinch and a below-knee inner pinch that pinch the user's lower knee from the outside and inside.
  • the left and right struts slide vertically on the lower and upper struts.
  • the upper strut is connected to the upper strut of either the left or right struts, and the upper strut is connected to the lower struts of either the left or right struts. It is equipped with a lower connecting tool, and the traction tool is Pull the tibia by sliding both the lower and upper struts of the left and right struts to the opposite side or one of them to the opposite side and sliding the ankle holding part and the below-knee holding part in the sliding direction. To do.
  • the height-stretching device includes an ankle cushioning material molded according to the shape of the user's ankle portion and an ankle cushioning material molded according to the shape of the user's lower knee portion, and the ankle cushioning material is an ankle It is arranged inside each of the outer pincer and the ankle inner pinch.
  • the ankle portion is held by the ankle outer pinch and the ankle inner pinch, it is pressed against the outer periphery of the ankle portion, and the ankle is
  • the cushioning material is used to cushion the external force applied to the part, and the knee cushioning material is placed inside the kneeless outer pinching tool and the kneeless inner pinching tool, and holds the knee part by the kneeless outer pinching tool and the kneeless inner pinching tool.
  • the external force applied to the lower knee portion during the holding can be buffered by being pressed against the outer periphery of the lower knee portion.
  • the height-stretching device is configured such that the ankle outer pinch and the ankle inner pinch are substantially half-divided cylinders that can be pinched from the outside and the inside of the ankle portion to clamp the ankle portion.
  • the lower knee inner pinching tool can also be made into the substantially half cylinder shape which can be pinched from the outer side and inner side of the lower knee part, and can pinch the lower knee part.
  • the upper coupling tool is horizontally long, and one end in the axial direction is mounted on one of the left and right upper struts so as to be rotatable about the axis of the upper strut, and the other end is coupled to the other upper strut. By doing so, it is possible to connect the left and right upper columns.
  • the height-stretching device has two horizontally-connected lower connectors, and the axially outer ends of the respective lower connectors are equipped to be rotatable around the axis of the lower column on the left and right lower columns, It is also possible to connect the left and right lower struts by rotating both the lower connecting tools inward and connecting the inner ends directly or via a connecting material.
  • the height stretcher of the present invention has the following effects. (1) Since both the ankle part and the lower knee part of the shin are pulled to the opposite side, or one of them is pulled to the opposite side, the tibia can be extended without difficulty and the height can be safely and reliably extended. (2) Since the ankle part and the lower knee part can be pulled while sitting, the user can easily hold the same posture for a long time, and the tibia can be pulled in the axial direction in a fixed posture, so that excessive traction force is not applied to the tibia. The tibia is not deformed.
  • the ankle outer pinch and the ankle inner pinch can be held from the outside and the inside of the ankle part and can be clamped in a substantially half-cylinder shape. Since it has a substantially halved cylindrical shape that can be sandwiched from the outside and the inside, it can be stably routed to the ankle part and the lower knee part.
  • the left and right upper struts can be connected with the upper connector and the left and right lower struts can be connected with the lower connector, the distance between the left and right upper struts and the distance between the lower struts can be kept constant, The shin can be straightened during towing, and deformation of the shin due to towing can be prevented.
  • the usage example of the height stretcher of this invention is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view. Explanatory drawing of the state which open
  • FIG. 1 (a) only shows a height extension device for the left foot, if necessary, a right foot with the same structure as that shown in FIG. The shin of the foot can be stretched at the same time.
  • the left and right feet can be extended with the same force by using a common drive source.
  • 1 (a), 1 (b) is a device that can be used by a user 1 sitting on a stool 2 such as a chair or a base, and is configured as follows.
  • a traction tool 6 (for example, a hydraulic cylinder) that pulls the tibia in the axial direction of the tibia (the vertical direction in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5) and an upper connection tool 8 that connects the upper struts 7 (FIG.
  • the traction tool 6 may be an air cylinder, a motor, or the like. In the case of a motor, a mechanism capable of moving up and down the upper column 7 and the lower column 9 instead of the cylinder and the rod is used.
  • each of the two support columns 3 is connected so that the lower support column 7 and the upper support column 9 can slide up and down.
  • a cylinder tube 11 is used for the traction tool (hydraulic cylinder) 6 for the lower support column 9, and a metal pipe 12 is used for the upper support column 7, and the rod is placed on the outer periphery of the rod 13 of the traction tool 6. 13 is fixed.
  • the operating device 14 has a built-in hydraulic circuit, and the hose 15 drawn out from the operating device 14 is connected to the cylinder tube 11, and the handle 16 of the operating device 14 is moved up and down (the vertical direction in FIGS. 4 and 5). ), The oil is injected into the cylinder tube 11 through the hose 15 and the rod 13 is lifted. As the lift rises, the upper strut 7 is lifted, and the lower knee holder 5 connected to the upper strut 7 is lifted. Do (push up).
  • the ankle holder 4 shown in FIG. 2 is for holding the ankle portion of the shin 45 of the user 1, and includes an ankle outer pinching tool 20 that is pinched from the outside of the ankle portion and an ankle portion from the inside of the ankle portion.
  • An ankle inner pinching tool 21 to be pinched is provided.
  • the ankle outer pinching tool 20 and the ankle inner pinching tool 21 are substantially halved and are attached to the lower support column 9 with their curved inner surfaces facing each other.
  • Upper collars 20a, 21a projecting outward are formed in an arc shape at the lower ends of the ankle outer clamping tool 20 and the ankle inner clamping tool 21, and a stopper hole 51 is opened in the upper collars 20a, 21a. .
  • a large number of screws 22 are screwed into the ankle outer pinching tool 20 and the ankle inner pinching tool 21 of FIG. 4 from the outer surface toward the curved inner surface, and when these screws 22 are screwed, the tips thereof are ankles. It protrudes inward from the curved inner surface of the outer pinching tool 20 and the ankle inner pinching tool 21, and when it is loosened (returned), it is retracted from the curved inner surface.
  • the lower knee outer clamping device 23 which clamps and is clamped is provided.
  • the below-knee outer pinching tool 23 and the below-knee inner pinching tool 24 are also substantially halved and attached to the upper support column 7 with their curved inner surfaces facing each other.
  • Lower hooks 23a, 24a are formed in an arc shape at the lower ends of the lower knee outer clamp 23 and the lower knee inner clamp 24, and a stop hole 52 is opened in the lower hooks 23a, 24a.
  • a large number of screws 25 are threaded from the outer surface to the curved inner surface of the below-knee outer pinch 23 and the below-knee inner pinch 24 in FIG. 4, and when these screws 25 are screwed, their tips are below the knee. It protrudes inward from the curved inner surfaces of the outer sandwiching tool 23 and the below-knee inner sandwiching tool 24, and is retracted from the curved inner surface when the screwing is loosened (returned).
  • the ankle-side cushioning material 26 shown in FIG. 3D is provided on the inner side of each of the ankle outer clamping device 20 and the ankle inner clamping device 21 in FIG.
  • the ankle-side cushioning material 26 shown in FIG. 3D is molded according to the outer shape of the ankle portion of the shin 45 of the user 1, and the lower-knee cushioning material 27 is the lower-knee portion of the shin 45 of the user 1.
  • the mold was made according to the external shape.
  • the ankle-side cushioning material 26 and the knee-lowering cushioning material 27 are suitably molded using a fast-curing mold-taking putty (silicone rubber), for example, Blue Mix A and B manufactured by Axa Japan.
  • Blue mixes A and B are viscous two-component mixed types, which cure in a few minutes after mixing both solutions, and do not lose shape after curing and retain elasticity.
  • Other materials can be used as long as the materials of the ankle-side cushioning material 26 and the knee-lowering cushioning material 27 are fast-curing and ensure elasticity (buffering) after curing.
  • Blue mix A and B mixed liquids are placed on each of the inner surfaces, and the mixed liquids are placed on the outer circumference of the ankle, the inner circumference of the ankle, the outer circumference of the lower knee, and the inner circumference of the lower knee together with the respective base materials.
  • the mixture is pressed by hand to wait for the mixture to harden, and after hardening, the mixture is removed from the ankle and below the knee together with the respective base materials.
  • the mixed solution is mixed with the upper heel 32 of the ankle outer base material 28, the upper heel 33 of the ankle inner base material 29, the upper edge 34 of the lower knee outer base material 30, and the lower knee inner side. If it covers on the upper edge 35 of the base material 31, it will become easy to remove from the ankle and under the knee, with the cured cushioning material attached to each base material.
  • Arc-shaped lower collars 36 and 37 are formed on the lower knee outer base material 30 and the lower knee inner base material 31, and the lower collars 36 and 37 and the upper collars 32 and 33 have laterally long holes (slide holes). 38 is opened.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 connects the two upper struts 7 to each other, and has a substantially semicircular arc-like belt shape, one end of the axial direction of which is one upper strut 7 (the left side of FIG. 4).
  • the upper support 7 is rotatably attached to the upper end of the upper support 7, and is rotated to the other upper support 7 (the upper support 7 on the right side in FIG. 4).
  • the upper struts 7 are connected to each other so that they can be held at regular intervals.
  • an upper connector 8 shown by a virtual line in FIG. 6 can be provided.
  • the lower connector 10 shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 connects the two lower struts 9 and has a curved plate shape with a length that is half the upper connector 8, and each lower connector 10.
  • One axial end of 10 is rotatably attached to each of the lower struts 9, and the connecting member 41 shown in FIG. 4 is overlaid on the other end of both lower connecting members 10 as shown in FIG.
  • the bolts 42 and the nuts 43 are connected to each other so that the lower struts 9 can be connected to each other and held at a constant interval.
  • a long hole 44 is opened in the connecting member 41 of FIGS. 2 and 4, and the length can be adjusted by sliding along the long hole 44. 2 and 4 is a flat plate, but may have other shapes and structures as long as the lower support columns 9 can be connected to each other.
  • the height-stretching device of the present invention can stretch the left and right legs alternately as follows, for example.
  • a protective material 46 such as a bandage or towel is wound around the ankle portion and the lower knee portion of the shin 45 of one of the left and right feet (for example, the left foot) of the user 1.
  • the number of windings can be any number.
  • the protective material 46 is for protecting the ankle portion and the lower knee portion, and other materials such as cloth and supporters can be used instead of the bandage.
  • the ankle outer base material 28 with the molded ankle buffer material 26 (FIG. 3D) is attached to the curved inner side of the ankle outer sandwiching tool 20 of FIG.
  • the upper collar 32 of the ankle outer base material 28 shown in FIG. 3 (d) is superimposed on the upper collar 20a of the ankle outer clamping device 20 as shown in FIG. 4 and temporarily fixed with several screws 47.
  • the attachment position of the ankle outer base material 28 can be adjusted by sliding the ankle outer base material 28 shown in FIG.
  • an ankle inner base material 29 (FIG. 3C) in which the molded ankle cushioning material 26 is disposed is attached to the curved inner side of the ankle inner clamping device 21 of FIG.
  • the upper collar 33 of the ankle inner base material 29 (FIG. 3C) is superimposed on the upper collar 21 a of the ankle inner clamping device 21 as shown in FIG. 4 and temporarily fixed with several screws 48. . Also in this case, the attachment position of the ankle inner base material 29 can be adjusted by sliding the ankle inner base material 29 shown in FIG.
  • the lower knee outer base material 30 with the lower knee cushioning material 27 shaped as shown in FIG. 3B is attached to the curved inner side of the lower knee outer sandwiching tool 23 of FIG.
  • the lower heel 36 of the lower knee outer base material 30 shown in FIG. 3B is overlapped under the lower heel 23a of the lower knee outer sandwiching tool 23 as shown in FIG.
  • the lower knee outer base material 30 shown in FIG. 3A can be slid in the longitudinal direction of the long hole 38 of the lower collar 36 to adjust the attachment position of the lower knee outer base material 30.
  • the below-knee inner base material 31 (FIG.
  • the lower knee inner base material 31 shown in FIG. 3A is overlapped under the lower collar 24a of the lower knee inner clamping tool 24 as shown in FIG. In this state, the lower knee inner base material 31 shown in FIG. 3A can be slid in the longitudinal direction of the long hole 38 of the lower collar 37 to adjust the attachment position of the lower knee inner base material 31.
  • the upper connector 8 attached to the left upper column 7 is rotated to the right upper column 7 side, and the upper connector 8 is screwed onto the right upper column 7 as shown in FIG. To fix the left and right upper struts 7 together.
  • the lower connector 10 attached to the left and right lower supports 9 as shown in FIG. 4 is rotated inward as shown in FIG. 5, and the connecting material 41 is placed on the inner ends of the left and right lower connectors 10 ( Are installed) and are connected by bolts 42 and nuts 43 to connect the lower supports 9 to each other.
  • the ankle holder 4 (FIG. 4) attached to the left and right lower struts 9 is directed to the outside of the ankle, and a large number of screws 22 screwed into the ankle outer clamping device 20 are screwed inward to the outside of the ankle.
  • the base material 28 is pushed inward, and the ankle-side cushioning material 26 (FIG. 3 (d)) inside is pressed against the ankle outer periphery.
  • the ankle holder 4 (FIG. 4) is directed to the inside of the ankle, and a large number of screws 22 screwed into the ankle inner clamping device 21 are screwed inward to push the ankle inner base material 29 inward.
  • the ankle-side cushioning material 26 (FIG.
  • the below-knee clamps 5 attached to the left and right upper struts 7 are directed to the outer circumference below the knees, and a number of screws 25 screwed into the below-knee outer clamps 23 are screwed inwardly.
  • the material 30 is pushed inward, and the inner knee cushioning material 27 (FIG. 3B) is pressed against the outer circumference of the knee.
  • the below-knee clamp 5 is directed to the inner circumference below the knee, the multiple screws 25 screwed into the below-knee inner clamp 24 are screwed inward, and the below-knee inner base material 31 is pushed inwardly.
  • the inner lower knee cushioning material 27 (FIG.
  • the ankle clamp 4 for the right foot and the knee clamp 5 are set on the other leg (right leg) in the same manner as the left leg, and the left leg is , Stretch as above.
  • the operations do not necessarily have to be performed in the order described above, and may be performed in any other order.
  • the lifting force, the extension time per time, the number of repetition days, etc. are the user's age, bone condition, physical strength, etc. It can be done according to.
  • the tibia stretched by the above operation is somewhat reduced (returned), but the reduced length is slight and is about 10% to 30% of the extended length, although it varies depending on the person.
  • the image is hardly reduced, the elongation is maintained, and the height is increased as a result.
  • the above operations can be performed at any time according to the user's situation.
  • the operation can be performed by the user himself or by a doctor or another person.
  • the example of use is performed on each leg, if possible, it can be performed on both legs simultaneously.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
PCT/JP2012/062481 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Dispositif pour augmenter la hauteur Ceased WO2013171855A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/062481 WO2013171855A1 (fr) 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Dispositif pour augmenter la hauteur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/062481 WO2013171855A1 (fr) 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Dispositif pour augmenter la hauteur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013171855A1 true WO2013171855A1 (fr) 2013-11-21

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PCT/JP2012/062481 Ceased WO2013171855A1 (fr) 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Dispositif pour augmenter la hauteur

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WO (1) WO2013171855A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433856A (zh) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-24 潍坊科技学院 一种专用于胫腓骨牵引复位的骨科医疗康复器械

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04502419A (ja) * 1990-04-03 1992-05-07 ダイナスプリント システムズ インコーポレイテッド 調整副子アッセンブリ
JPH067393A (ja) * 1992-04-16 1994-01-18 Anthony P Pohl 外用骨固定具装置
JP2001504356A (ja) * 1996-09-26 2001-04-03 アレクサンダー トスイク 関節結合される整形外科用の外部固定装置およびその使用方法
JP2005046399A (ja) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-24 Nakashima Propeller Co Ltd 生体用整形具
JP2008161547A (ja) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Masao Kojima 脛伸長装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04502419A (ja) * 1990-04-03 1992-05-07 ダイナスプリント システムズ インコーポレイテッド 調整副子アッセンブリ
JPH067393A (ja) * 1992-04-16 1994-01-18 Anthony P Pohl 外用骨固定具装置
JP2001504356A (ja) * 1996-09-26 2001-04-03 アレクサンダー トスイク 関節結合される整形外科用の外部固定装置およびその使用方法
JP2005046399A (ja) * 2003-07-30 2005-02-24 Nakashima Propeller Co Ltd 生体用整形具
JP2008161547A (ja) * 2006-12-28 2008-07-17 Masao Kojima 脛伸長装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433856A (zh) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-24 潍坊科技学院 一种专用于胫腓骨牵引复位的骨科医疗康复器械
CN108433856B (zh) * 2018-03-06 2020-02-28 青岛大学附属医院 一种专用于胫腓骨牵引复位的骨科医疗康复器械

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