WO2013169135A1 - Method for indefinite accumulation and production of industrial electrical energy both from alternative sources, including energy from explosive substances and chemical reactions, and from surplus energy of power-supply systems - Google Patents

Description

 METHOD FOR UNLIMITED ACCUMULATION AND PRODUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL ELECTRICITY AS FROM ALTERNATIVE SOURCES, INCLUDING THE EXPLOSIVE ENERGY AND CHEMICAL REACTIONS, ELSE AND ELIMINATING

 ELECTRIC NETWORKS

The present invention relates to energy, in particular to a method for the unlimited accumulation and production of industrial electricity from alternative sources, including the energy of explosives and chemical reactions, and excess energy from electric networks.

 Analogs of the invention exist only in theory and consist in the accumulation of alternative energy in the form of compressed air underwater at a depth, then use compressed air to generate electricity. In this case, most of the energy is not spent rationally, due to the low efficiency of the technology for converting pneumatic pressure into torque.

 The claimed invention is aimed at solving the problem of developing a method for unlimited accumulation and production of industrial electricity.

 The technical result when using the invention is to obtain environmentally friendly industrial electricity from alternative sources, including the energy of explosives and chemical reactions, and the excess energy of electrical networks.

According to the invention, a method for the unlimited accumulation and production of industrial electricity from alternative sources, including the energy of explosives and chemical reactions, as well as the excess energy of electric networks by creating a buoyancy force in the capacitance of the connecting movable blocks of two identical pulley blocks connected by free ends into a single mechanism, vertically stretched by clips of stationary clips in an aqueous medium, where the buoyancy force and potential energy contribute to vertical displacements accumulating capacity, which leads to the overflow of ropes from the chain hoists to the chain hoist from the action of which the generator rotates and electricity is generated.

 The invention is illustrated in the drawing.

 The essence of the proposed technical solution lies in the fact that the accumulation and production of electricity is carried out in an underwater system of two opposing, united by the free ends of the chain hoists, stocked with synthetic fiber ropes in a single mechanism, with a storage unit uniting the moving blocks.

 The system consists of three parts (see figure 1): surface tank (A), medium, storage, bell-shaped tanks (B), and lower load (ballast) (C).

 The bottom of the surface tank (A) from the outside, underwater part, is equipped with a cage of rotating blocks (A6), through which, with the help of synthetic ropes, the whole system that stores the tank (B) and ballast (C) is held vertically and sequentially.

 Inside the tank (A) are electrical equipment; an electric generator (A1), a brake drum with a brake system (A2), a speed-increasing gearbox (A3), and a shaft (A4) extending along the entire length of the tank and extending to the outside, equipped at the ends with rigidly sitting blocks (A5).

 The middle part of the underwater structure serves to accumulate energy from alternative sources, including explosive energy, and is a bell-shaped tank (B) that does not have a bottom. The lower and upper parts are provided with clips of rotating blocks (B1) and (B2).

The lower part of the structure is a load (ballast) (C), the upper part of which is provided with a cage of rotating blocks (C1). The load (C) serves to hold the entire structure in an upright position and create a potential difference during storage, between the storage tank (B) and the load (ballast) (C). On the edges of the length of the load (C) installed additional a pair of passive block (C2), facilitating the flow of ropes from one chain block to another and vice versa.

 Also on the load (C) is attached a pipeline (SZ) through which compressed air is supplied for accumulation in the tank (B).

 All storage is carried out with polyamide fiber ropes with a large margin of safety. Blocks in the lower part of the surface tank (A6) are stored with the blocks of the upper part of the storage tank (B1) and create a chain block (A-B), the free ends of which through the blocks (A5) and (C2) shuffle the blocks (B2) located in the lower part of the tank (B) with blocks (C1) located on the load (C) and create a chain hoist (C-B).

 Thus, the storage tank (B) binds the movable blocks of two vertically opposing chain hoists, and has backward translational movement in the structure, in which the ropes will flow from one chain block to another and back, with a load dependent on the acting force on the tank divided by Vi multiplicity of storage.

ACCUMULATION OF ENERGY FROM ALTERNATIVE

SOURCES

Energy is accumulated from alternative sources in the form of compressed air when the capacity position (B) is at the bottom dead center. Compressed air is supplied through a high pressure pipeline, the end of which is fixed to the ballast and enters the tank (B). Compressed air displaces water through the bottom cavity (B), thereby creating a buoyancy force (ARCHIMEDE FORCE), the brake system will ensure that the storage tank (B) is at a constant distance from the load (C), but the whole system will float along the water line above the water capacity (A) it will be possible to determine the capacity of the accumulated energy. With sufficient energy storage, the brake is released and the container rushes up under the influence of the ARCHIMEDA FORCE, thereby forcing the ropes to flow from the chain hoist (AB) to the chain hoist (CB) with a force equal to the Archimedean force in the tank (B) divided by half the storage ratio .

 Having reached the top dead center, air is bleed from the tank (B), and the tank (B) will begin to sink under the influence of gravity, and will force the ropes to flow in the opposite direction from the chain hoist (C-B) to the chain hoist (A-B) with a force equal to weight capacity, taking into account the density of water, divided by 1/2 of the storage, thereby replenishes the energy spent on overcoming the gravity of the tank (B) during storage.

 All the overflowing of the ropes passes through the blocks (A5), which are rigidly seated on the shaft (A4), through which the energy of the torque is transmitted to the speed-increasing gearbox (A3) and will rotate the electric generator, and generate electricity, which, if necessary, can be transferred to land by underwater cables.

 Two such systems may well replace A, C

EXPLOSIVES ENERGY

The production of electricity from the energy of explosives is possible with sufficient depth of immersion bell-shaped capacity (B). The charge of the explosive in the container (B) is carried out in the position of the container (B) at the top dead center, on a floating platform, in a waterproof shell. The charge will be on pilaf, in a small air bag inside the tank (B), in its upper part.

An explosion occurs at the bottom dead point in the tank (B), high water pressure will slow down the destructive force of the explosion, and the gas released during the explosive reaction will displace water through the tank cavity (BZ), and create a buoyancy force in the tank. Having braked the system, the tank (B) will rush up, which will move the ropes in the chain hoists, through the blocks (A5) the energy will be transferred to the shaft, gearbox and generator.

PRINCIPLE OF ACTION OF THE BRAKE SYSTEM

The spare part distributes the energy of the displaced water to numerous ropes and is equal to the volume of the tank (B) divided by the angle of the multiplicity of the stock, then the speed-increasing reducer will reduce the energy of the torque on the brake drum, and the brake pads with a relatively small force block the movement in the whole mechanism, thereby fixing the place finding capacity (B) at any point in the system.

Claims

CLAIM The method of unlimited accumulation and production of industrial electricity from alternative sources, including the energy of explosives and chemical reactions, and the excess energy of electric networks by creating a buoyancy force in the capacity of the binder moving blocks of two identical chain blocks, united by free ends into a single mechanism, vertically stretched by clips of fixed clips in the aquatic environment, where the buoyancy force and potential energy contribute to the vertical movements of the storage e bones, which leads to the overflow of the pulley rope pulley block in the action, which turns a generator and produces electricity.