WO2013149527A1 - Measurement method and apparatus - Google Patents
Measurement method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013149527A1 WO2013149527A1 PCT/CN2013/072106 CN2013072106W WO2013149527A1 WO 2013149527 A1 WO2013149527 A1 WO 2013149527A1 CN 2013072106 W CN2013072106 W CN 2013072106W WO 2013149527 A1 WO2013149527 A1 WO 2013149527A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a measurement method and apparatus.
- the UE measures the channel quality of the bandwidth of the resource band of the 6RB (Resource Block) or measures the channel quality of the full bandwidth, and reports to the base station based on the central frequency band 6RB.
- the reported channel quality cannot reflect the channel quality of any specified interval in the frequency band. Therefore, it is not convenient to schedule some good radio resources for high-quality data service transmission.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method and apparatus capable of scheduling a portion of good wireless resources for high quality data service transmission.
- a sending unit configured to send, to the user equipment, the measurement configuration signaling, where the measurement configuration information includes a report indication information, where the report indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the user equipment;
- a receiving unit configured to receive a channel quality measurement result reported by the user equipment according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information
- a user equipment configured to include: a receiving unit, configured to receive measurement configuration signaling sent by a base station, where the measurement configuration signaling includes report indication information, and the reporting The indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the user equipment;
- FIG. 2 is another flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a specific flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a “serving cell” refers to a cell currently communicating with a UE.
- “Non-serving cell” refers to a cell that does not currently communicate with the UE.
- the measurement configuration signaling includes a reporting indication
- the reporting indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the UE.
- the eNB may configure a triggering mechanism on the UE, for example, the channel quality measurement result reported by the UE according to the reporting manner is greater than a certain threshold, or less than a certain threshold, or with other channels.
- the UE is triggered to report the measurement result according to the reporting manner.
- the channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified frequency may include: reporting at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port One channel quality measurement result.
- the channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell may include: reporting the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port of the designated cell of the different frequency
- the designated cell may be a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario.
- the specified frequency domain may include a frequency domain defined by a specified number of PRBs (Physical Resource Blocks) or a frequency domain defined by a specified bandwidth.
- the frequency domain defined by the specified number of PRBs may be, for example, a frequency domain defined by the specified 10 PRBs.
- the channel quality result of the specified number of PRBs may be represented by a numerical value, or the channel quality result of the specified number of PRBs may be sequentially represented by a plurality of values.
- the designated port may refer to a transmission point in a wireless communication environment or a virtual port (port) of a transmission point of the transmission point.
- the eNB may also indicate to the UE by using the reporting indication information to measure the channel quality of the specified time domain and the designated port, and also obtain the channel in the specified time domain and the designated port in a finer granularity. Quality measurement results, which in turn can be based on The channel quality measurement results make better use of some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
- the channel quality measurement result may be a CRS (Cell Specific Reference Signal), a DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal), and a CSI-RS (Channel State Information- Reference Signal).
- CRS Cell Specific Reference Signal
- DMRS Downlink Reference Signal
- CSI-RS Channel State Information- Reference Signal
- the channel quality measurement result can be RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), SINR (Reference Signal Received Quality) Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, or SNR (Signal Noise Ratio).
- the channel quality measurement result may be a value of channel quality or an indication that the value of the channel quality is higher or lower than a predetermined value.
- the eNB determines, according to the channel quality measurement result, a target cell that the UE needs to handover, and if the target cell is a cell under the eNB, That is, the eNB is a target eNB, and the eNB directly performs radio resource scheduling on the UE. If the target cell is under other eNBs a target cell, where the eNB sends the channel quality measurement result to the target eNB to which the target cell belongs, and then the target eNB schedules the UE to match the channel quality measurement result. On wireless resources.
- the UE may report the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB by using the inter-frequency gap; or At least two sets of wireless receivers are provided, and the UE can report the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB by using an idle set of wireless receivers. Therefore, optionally, the reporting, according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting manner to the eNB may specifically include:
- the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information.
- the report can be notified according to the report information included in the report, and the channel quality measurement result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the report indication information, so that the report is more targeted, so that the report can be Schedule some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
- the certain cell may be arbitrarily designated by the eNB.
- the UE receives the measurement configuration signaling sent by the eNB, measures channel quality of each unit in the cell based on a CRS reference signal, and obtains a channel quality measurement result of each unit.
- the UE reports the channel quality measurement result of each unit in the cell to the eNB by using an inter-frequency time slot or using any one of the wireless receivers that are idle in the plurality of sets of wireless receivers.
- the eNB receives a channel quality measurement result of each unit in the cell reported by the UE.
- the eNB determines, according to a channel quality measurement result of each unit in the cell, a target cell to which the UE needs to be handed over.
- the eNB directly schedules the UE on a radio resource that matches the channel quality measurement result.
- the reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result includes:
- the value of the signal quality is a measurement result obtained for CRS, DMRS, CSI-RS, and the measurement result is represented by RSRP, RSRQ, SINR or SNR.
- the designated frequency domain includes a frequency domain defined by a specified number of physical resource blocks, or a frequency domain defined by a specified frequency.
- the receiving unit 42 is configured to receive, by the UE, the indication according to the reporting indication information The channel quality measurement result reported by the reporting method.
- the scheduling unit 43 is configured to perform scheduling or mobility management on the UE according to the channel quality measurement result.
- the scheduling unit 43 is configured to:
- the receiving unit 51 is configured to receive the measurement configuration signaling sent by the eNB, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the UE.
- the reporting unit 52 is configured to report, according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, a channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB, where the channel quality measurement result is used by the eNB to perform the UE Scheduling or mobility management.
- the channel quality measurement result is included in the measurement report.
- the upper unit 52 is used to:
- the reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result includes: reporting a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port in a specified frequency or a designated cell; 52 is specifically used to: And reporting, by the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port in the specified frequency or in the designated cell.
- the channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell includes: reporting the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the designated frequency of the inter-frequency designated cell a channel quality measurement result of the at least one, or a channel quality measurement result of reporting at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell;
- the reporting unit 52 is specifically configured to:
- the UE reports, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the inter-frequency designated cell;
- the UE reports, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell.
- the designated cell is a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario.
- the channel quality measurement result may be a value of channel quality or may be indication information that the value of the channel quality is higher or lower than a predetermined value.
- the value of the signal quality is a measurement result obtained for CRS, DMRS, CSI-RS, and the measurement result is represented by RSRP, RSRQ, SINR or SNR.
- the specified frequency domain includes a frequency domain defined by a specified number of physical resource blocks, or a frequency domain defined by a specified bandwidth.
- the reporting unit 52 is specifically configured to:
- the channel quality measurement result of the frequency domain defined by the specified number of physical resource blocks or the frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth is reported.
- the specified time domain includes: a time domain corresponding to the specified control domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified data domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, a time domain corresponding to the subframe specified in the specified period, and a specified subframe.
- the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information.
- the report can be notified according to the report information included in the report, and the channel quality measurement result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the report indication information, so that the report is more targeted, so that the report can be Schedule some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
- each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented;
- the specific names are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
一种测量方法和装置 Measuring method and device
本申请要求于 2012 年 4 月 1 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210095987.0、 发明名称为"一种测量方法和装置 "的中国专利申请的优先 权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210095987.0, entitled "A Measurement Method and Apparatus", filed on Apr. 1, 2012, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 尤其涉及一种测量方法和装置。 The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a measurement method and apparatus.
背景技术 Background technique
在 LTE ( Long Term Evolution,长期演进)无线网络中, 当 UE(User Equipment, 用户设备)与其服务小区之间的信道质量欠佳时, 例如 UE 处于所述服务小区边缘时, UE会向所述服务小区所属的基站上报所述 UE与周围各个同频或异频小区通信的信道质量, 以使所述服务小区所 属的基站将所述 U E切换到信道质量好的目标小区进行通信。 In the LTE (Long Term Evolution) wireless network, when the channel quality between the UE (User Equipment) and its serving cell is poor, for example, when the UE is at the edge of the serving cell, the UE may The base station to which the serving cell belongs reports the channel quality of the communication between the UE and the surrounding co-frequency or inter-frequency cells, so that the base station to which the serving cell belongs switches the UE to the target cell with good channel quality for communication.
在现有技术中, 为了降低 UE测量或上报的开销, UE测量中心频 带 6RB(Resource Block, 资源块)的带宽的信道质量或测量全带宽的信 道质量, 并向基站上报基于所述中心频带 6RB带宽而测得的信道质量 或基于所述全带宽而测得的信道质量的平均值。 In the prior art, in order to reduce the overhead of the measurement or reporting of the UE, the UE measures the channel quality of the bandwidth of the resource band of the 6RB (Resource Block) or measures the channel quality of the full bandwidth, and reports to the base station based on the central frequency band 6RB. The measured channel quality of the bandwidth or the average of the channel quality measured based on the full bandwidth.
上报的信道质量无法反映出频带中任何指定区间的信道质量, 因 而, 不便于调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 The reported channel quality cannot reflect the channel quality of any specified interval in the frequency band. Therefore, it is not convenient to schedule some good radio resources for high-quality data service transmission.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种测量方法和装置, 能够调度部分好的无 线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method and apparatus capable of scheduling a portion of good wireless resources for high quality data service transmission.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention use the following technical solutions:
根据本发明的一方面, 提供一种测量方法, 所述方法包括: 向用户设备发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令包含有上报指 示信息, 所述上报指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的信道质量测量结 果的上报方式; According to an aspect of the present invention, a measurement method is provided, the method includes: sending measurement configuration signaling to a user equipment, where the measurement configuration signaling includes reporting indication information, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate the user Channel quality measurement of the device Reporting method
接收所述用户设备按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式而上报 的信道质量测量结果; Receiving, by the user equipment, a channel quality measurement result reported according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information;
根据所述信道质量测量结果对所述用户设备进行调度或移动性管 理。 Performing scheduling or mobility management on the user equipment according to the channel quality measurement result.
根据本发明的一方面, 提供一种测量方法, 所述方法包括: 接收基站发送的测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令中包含有上报 指示信息, 所述上报指示信息用于指示信道质量测量结果的上报方式; 按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式, 向所述基站上报所述上 报方式相应的信道质量测量结果, 所述信道质量测量结果被所述基站 用来进行调度或移动性管理。 According to an aspect of the present invention, a measurement method is provided, the method includes: receiving measurement configuration signaling sent by a base station, where the measurement configuration signaling includes reporting indication information, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate channel quality And reporting, by the base station, a channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode, where the channel quality measurement result is used by the base station for scheduling or mobility, according to a reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information management.
根据本发明的一方面, 提供一种基站, 所述基站包括: According to an aspect of the present invention, a base station is provided, where the base station includes:
发送单元, 用于向用户设备发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信 令包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息用于指示所述用户设备的 信道质量测量结果的上报方式; a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment, the measurement configuration signaling, where the measurement configuration information includes a report indication information, where the report indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the user equipment;
接收单元, 用于接收所述用户设备按照所述上报指示信息指示的 上报方式而上报的信道质量测量结果; a receiving unit, configured to receive a channel quality measurement result reported by the user equipment according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information;
调度单元, 用于根据所述信道质量测量结果对所述用户设备进行 调度或移动性管理。 And a scheduling unit, configured to perform scheduling or mobility management on the user equipment according to the channel quality measurement result.
根据本发明的另一方面, 提供一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括: 接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信 令中包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息用于指示所述用户设备 的信道质量测量结果的上报方式; According to another aspect of the present invention, a user equipment is provided, where the user equipment includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive measurement configuration signaling sent by a base station, where the measurement configuration signaling includes report indication information, and the reporting The indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the user equipment;
上报单元, 用于按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式, 向所述 基站上报所述上报方式相应的信道质量测量结果, 所述信道质量测量 结果被所述基站用来对所述用户设备进行调度或移动性管理。 a reporting unit, configured to report, according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, a channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the base station, where the channel quality measurement result is used by the base station to perform the user equipment Scheduling or mobility management.
釆用上述技术方案后, 本发明实施例提供的测量方法、 基站和用 户设备, 基站向用户设备发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令包含 有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息指示信道质量测量结果的上报方 式, 所述基站在接收到所述测量配置信令后, 即可根据其内包含的上 报指示信息, 获知具体的上报方式, 进而按照所述上报指示信息指示 的上报方式向所述基站上报信道质量测量结果, 使得上报更具有针对 性, 以便能够调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 After the foregoing technical solution, the measurement method, the base station, and the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station sends measurement configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the measurement configuration signaling includes reporting indication information, and the reporting indication information indicates a channel. The reporting manner of the quality measurement result, after receiving the measurement configuration signaling, the base station may be based on the upper part included therein Reporting the indication information, obtaining a specific reporting manner, and reporting the channel quality measurement result to the base station according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, so that the reporting is more targeted, so that a part of the good radio resources can be scheduled for high quality. Data service transmission.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的测量方法的一流程图; FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例提供的测量方法的另一流程图 FIG. 2 is another flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的测量方法的具体流程图; FIG. 3 is a specific flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的基站的结构框图; 4 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的 UE的结构框图。 FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例的技术方案 进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部 分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普 通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施 例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
为更好的理解本发明, 首先对本发明中的相关术语进行说明。 在本发明实施例中, "服务小区"是指当前与 UE进行通信的小区。 "非服务小区 "是指当前不与 UE进行通信的小区。 For a better understanding of the invention, the relevant terms in the invention are first described. In the embodiment of the present invention, a "serving cell" refers to a cell currently communicating with a UE. "Non-serving cell" refers to a cell that does not currently communicate with the UE.
本发明实施例中的"同频"是指 UE当前通信所使用的频率。 "异频" 是指除 U E当前通信所使用的频率外的任何其他频率。 The "same frequency" in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the frequency used by the UE for current communication. "Inter-frequency" refers to any frequency other than the frequency used by U E for current communication.
本发明实施例提供一种测量方法, 如图 1所示, 基于 eNB(evolved Node B, 演进型基站), 所述方法包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method. As shown in FIG. 1 , based on an eNB (evolved Node B, an evolved base station), the method includes:
11、 向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令包含有上报指示 信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示所述 UE的信道质量测量结果的上报 方式。 11. Send measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes a reporting indication And the reporting indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the UE.
其中, 所述 eNB可向 UE配置信道质量门限值, 当所述 UE和它的 服务小区的信道质量低于所述信道质量门限值时,所述 UE根据接收到 的所述测量配置信令启动相应的信道质量测量。 可选地, 服务小区为 载波聚合场景下的服务小区。 The eNB may configure a channel quality threshold to the UE, and when the channel quality of the UE and its serving cell is lower than the channel quality threshold, the UE is configured according to the received measurement configuration. Let the corresponding channel quality measurement be initiated. Optionally, the serving cell is a serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario.
可选地, 所述 eNB可配置 UE 上^艮的触发机制, 例如, 所述 UE 按照上报方式上报的信道质量测量结果大于某个门限值, 或者小于某 个门限值, 或者与其他信道质量测量结果相比存在差异时 (例如比其 它信道质量测量结果高指定的偏移值, 或者比其它信道质量测量结果 低指定的偏移值) , 触发 UE按照上报方式上报测量结果。 Optionally, the eNB may configure a triggering mechanism on the UE, for example, the channel quality measurement result reported by the UE according to the reporting manner is greater than a certain threshold, or less than a certain threshold, or with other channels. When there is a difference in quality measurement results (for example, a higher offset value than other channel quality measurement results, or a lower offset value than other channel quality measurement results), the UE is triggered to report the measurement result according to the reporting manner.
在本发明实施例中, 所述测量配置信令具体可为 RRC(radio resource control , 无线资源控制)信令、 MAC(media access control , 介质 访问控制)信令等。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement configuration signaling may be RRC (radio resource control) signaling, MAC (media access control) signaling, and the like.
所述信道质量测量结果的上报方式是指, 上报在某一或某些限定 条件下的信道质量测量结果。 所述信道质量测量结果的上报方式可包 括: 上报指定频率下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一 者的信道质量测量结果; 或上报指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指 定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 The reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result refers to reporting channel quality measurement results under certain or certain defined conditions. The reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result may include: reporting a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port in the specified frequency; or reporting the specified frequency domain under the specified cell, when specified Channel quality measurement results for at least one of the domain and the designated port.
具体地, 所述上报指定频率下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三 者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果可包括: 上报异频指定频域、 指 定时域和指定端口中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 所述上报指定 小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量 测量结果可包括: 上报异频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时域和指定端 口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果, 或者上报同频指定小区的 指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结 果。 在本发明实施例中, 所述指定小区可以为载波聚合场景下的非服 务小区。 The channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified frequency may include: reporting at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port One channel quality measurement result. The channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell may include: reporting the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port of the designated cell of the different frequency The channel quality measurement result of at least one of the at least one of the channels, or the channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the designated time domain, and the designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell. In this embodiment of the present invention, the designated cell may be a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario.
其中, 所述指定频域可包括指定数目个 PRB(Physical Resource Block, 物理资源块)界定的频域、 或指定频宽界定的频域。 所述指定数 目个 PRB界定的频域举例而言可为指定的 10个 PRB界定的频域、 指 定的 20个 PRB界定的频域等。 所述指定数目个 PRB的信道质量结果 可以用一个数值表示, 或者将指定数目个 PRB的信道质量结果用多个 数值按序表示。例如指定 10个 PRB界定的频域测量结果用 5个数值表 示, 5个数值分别表示 0和 1 , 2和 3 , 4和 5 , 6和 7 , 8和 9对应 PRB 的测量结果, 进一步, 或者 eNB将多个数值与指定数目个 PRB信道结 果的对应关系配置给 UE ,或者 UE本地存储多个数值与指定数目个 PRB 信道结果的对应关系。 The specified frequency domain may include a frequency domain defined by a specified number of PRBs (Physical Resource Blocks) or a frequency domain defined by a specified bandwidth. The frequency domain defined by the specified number of PRBs may be, for example, a frequency domain defined by the specified 10 PRBs. The frequency domain defined by 20 PRBs, etc. The channel quality result of the specified number of PRBs may be represented by a numerical value, or the channel quality result of the specified number of PRBs may be sequentially represented by a plurality of values. For example, the frequency domain measurement results defined by 10 PRBs are represented by 5 values, and the 5 values represent 0 and 1, 2 and 3, 4 and 5, 6 and 7, 8 and 9 correspond to the measurement results of the PRB, further, or The eNB configures the correspondence between the multiple values and the specified number of PRB channel results to the UE, or the UE locally stores the correspondence between the multiple values and the specified number of PRB channel results.
所述指定频宽界定的频域举例而言可为 350khz 界定的频域、 720khz 界定的频带等。 同理, 所述指定频宽界定的频域的信道质量结 果可以用一个数值表示, 或者将所述指定频宽界定的频域的信道质量 结果用多个数值按序表示, 例如指定 600KHz界定的频域测量结果用 6 个数值表示, 6个数值分别表示第 lOOKHz, 200Khz, 300Khz, 400Khz, 500Kz, 600Khz对应频带的测量结果, 进一步, 或者 eNB将多个数值 与指定频宽界定的频域的信道结果的对应关系配置给 UE, 或者 UE本 地存储多个数值与指定频宽界定的频域信道结果的对应关系。 所述指 定频域, 也可以是 eNB指示 UE将全带宽分成若干个子带, 上报全部 或者指定子带对应的测量结果, 或者 UE将全带宽分成若干个子带, 上 报全部或者指定子带对应的测量结果。 所述 eNB通过上报指示信息向 所述 UE指示测量指定频域的信道质量,能够更细颗粒度地获得指定频 域下的信道质量测量结果, 如 10个 PRB的信道质量测量结果, 进而可 以根据相应的信道质量测量结果, 更好地利用部分好的无线资源进行 高品质的数据业务传输。 The frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth may be, for example, a 350khz defined frequency domain, a 720khz defined frequency band, or the like. Similarly, the channel quality result of the frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth may be represented by a value, or the channel quality result of the frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth may be sequentially represented by multiple values, for example, specified by 600KHz. The frequency domain measurement results are represented by 6 values, and the 6 values respectively represent the measurement results of the corresponding frequency bands of the 10th OK, 200Khz, 300Khz, 400Khz, 500Kz, and 600Khz, and further, or the eNB defines a plurality of values in the frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth. The correspondence between the channel results is configured to the UE, or the UE locally stores a correspondence between the plurality of values and the frequency domain channel result defined by the specified bandwidth. The specified frequency domain may also be that the eNB instructs the UE to divide the full bandwidth into a plurality of sub-bands, and report the measurement results corresponding to all or the specified sub-bands, or the UE divides the full bandwidth into a plurality of sub-bands, and reports all or corresponding sub-bands corresponding to the measurement. result. The eNB indicates to the UE, by using the reporting indication information, that the channel quality in the specified frequency domain is measured, and the channel quality measurement result in the specified frequency domain, such as the channel quality measurement result of the 10 PRBs, can be obtained in a finer granularity, and then Corresponding channel quality measurement results, better use of some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
所述指定时域可包括指定控制域对应的时域、 指定数据域对应的 时域、 指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定的子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的 子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域。 The specified time domain may include a time domain corresponding to the designated control domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified data domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, a time domain corresponding to the subframe specified in the specified period, and a specified subframe. The time domain corresponding to the control domain or data domain, the control domain specified in the specified subframe or the time domain corresponding to the data domain.
所述指定端口可以是指无线通信环境中的传输点, 或者是传输点 的发送信号的虚拟端口 (port ) 。 The designated port may refer to a transmission point in a wireless communication environment or a virtual port (port) of a transmission point of the transmission point.
与指定频域的情况类似, 所述 eNB也可通过上报指示信息向所述 UE指示测量指定时域、 指定端口的信道质量, 同样能够更细颗粒度地 获得指定时域、 指定端口下的信道质量测量结果, 进而可以根据相应 的信道质量测量结果, 更好地利用部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数 据业务传输。 Similar to the case of the specified frequency domain, the eNB may also indicate to the UE by using the reporting indication information to measure the channel quality of the specified time domain and the designated port, and also obtain the channel in the specified time domain and the designated port in a finer granularity. Quality measurement results, which in turn can be based on The channel quality measurement results make better use of some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
在本发明实施例中, 信道质量测量结果, 可以是针对 CRS ( Cell specific Reference Signal , 特定小区参考信号) 、 DMRS ( Demodulation Reference Signal , 解调参考信号)、 CSI-RS ( Channel State Information- Reference Signal, 信道状态信息 -参考信号) 等参考信号而获得的测量 结果, 信道质量测量结果可用 RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power, 参考信号接收功率)、 RSRQ ( Reference Signal Received Quality, 参考 信号接收质量) 、 SINR ( Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio , 信号与干 扰加噪声比 )或者 SNR(Signal Noise Ratio , 信噪比)表示。 同时需指出, 所述信道质量测量结果可为信道质量的数值或者可为信道质量的数值 高于或者低于预定值的指示信息。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the channel quality measurement result may be a CRS (Cell Specific Reference Signal), a DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal), and a CSI-RS (Channel State Information- Reference Signal). , channel state information - reference signal) and other reference signals obtained by the reference signal, the channel quality measurement result can be RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), SINR (Reference Signal Received Quality) Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, or SNR (Signal Noise Ratio). At the same time, it should be noted that the channel quality measurement result may be a value of channel quality or an indication that the value of the channel quality is higher or lower than a predetermined value.
11 中, eNB向 UE发送指示信道质量测量结果的上报方式的上报 指示信息, 所述 UE在接收到所述上报指示信息后, 就可获得信道质量 测量结果的上报方式, 进而, 进行相应的信道质量测量, 获得相应的 信道质量测量结果, 并向所述 eNB上报。 In the above, the eNB sends the reporting indication information indicating the reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result to the UE, and after receiving the reporting indication information, the UE can obtain the reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and further, perform the corresponding channel. The quality measurement obtains the corresponding channel quality measurement result and reports it to the eNB.
12、接收所述 UE按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式而上报的 信道质量测量结果。 12. Receive a channel quality measurement result reported by the UE according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information.
其中, 所述信道质量测量结果可包含于测量报告中。 随测量报告 一起由所述 UE发送给所述 eNB。 The channel quality measurement result may be included in the measurement report. The UE is sent to the eNB along with the measurement report.
13、 根据所述信道质量测量结果对所述 UE 进行调度或移动性管 理。 13. Perform scheduling or mobility management on the UE according to the channel quality measurement result.
其中, 可选的, 13 中所述根据所述信道质量测量结果对所述 UE 进行无线资源调度可包括: Optionally, performing radio resource scheduling on the UE according to the channel quality measurement result in the foregoing, may include:
根据所述信道质量测量结果,确定所述 UE需要被调度或者要切换 到的目标小区; Determining, according to the channel quality measurement result, a target cell that the UE needs to be scheduled or to handover to;
向所述目标小区所属的目标 eNB发送所述信道质量测量结果。 具体地, 所述 eNB在接收到所述信道质量测量结果后, 会根据所 述信道质量测量结果, 确定所述 UE需要切换到的目标小区, 若所述目 标小区为所述 eNB下的小区, 即所述 eNB即为目标 eNB , 则所述 eNB 直接对所述 UE进行无线资源调度。 若所述目标小区为其它 eNB下的 目标小区, 则此时, 所述 eNB会向所述目标小区所属的目标 eNB发送 所述信道质量测量结果, 进而由所述目标 eNB将所述 UE调度于与所 述信道质量测量结果相匹配的无线资源上。 Transmitting the channel quality measurement result to a target eNB to which the target cell belongs. Specifically, after receiving the channel quality measurement result, the eNB determines, according to the channel quality measurement result, a target cell that the UE needs to handover, and if the target cell is a cell under the eNB, That is, the eNB is a target eNB, and the eNB directly performs radio resource scheduling on the UE. If the target cell is under other eNBs a target cell, where the eNB sends the channel quality measurement result to the target eNB to which the target cell belongs, and then the target eNB schedules the UE to match the channel quality measurement result. On wireless resources.
本发明实施例 eNB向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令 包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息指示信道质量测量结果的上 报方式, 所述 eNB在接收到所述测量配置信令后, 即可根据其内包含 的上报指示信息, 获知具体的上报方式, 进而按照所述上报指示信息 指示的上报方式向所述 eNB上报信道质量测量结果, 使得上报更具有 针对性, 以便能够调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information. After the command, the report can be notified according to the report information included in the report, and the channel quality measurement result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the report indication information, so that the report is more targeted, so that the report can be Schedule some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
指出的是, 在本申请中, 信道质量测量结果可被包含于测量报告 中, 随测量报告一起由所述 UE在完成测量后发送给所述 eNB。 当然, 所述测量^艮告中还包含有与所述 UE 相关的其他配置信息, 例如所述 UE所在的频点等。 相应的, 如图 2所示, 本发明实施例还一种测量方法, 基于 UE, 所述方法包括: It is noted that in the present application, the channel quality measurement result may be included in the measurement report, and sent to the eNB by the UE after the measurement is completed along with the measurement report. Certainly, the measurement report further includes other configuration information related to the UE, for example, a frequency point where the UE is located, and the like. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement method, based on the UE, where the method includes:
21、 接收 eNB发送的测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令中包含有 上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息用于指示信道质量测量结果的上报 方式。 The receiving configuration signaling is sent by the eNB, where the measurement configuration signaling includes reporting indication information, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result.
其中, 所述信道质量测量结果的上报方式包括: 上报指定频率下 指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量信 息;或上报指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一 者的信道质量测量信息。 所述上报指定频率下指定频域、 指定时域和 指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果可包括: 上报异频指 定频域、 指定时域和指定端口中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果; 所 述上报指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者 的信道质量测量结果可包括: 上报异频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时 域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果, 或者上报同频 指定小区的指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道 质量测量结果。 在本发明实施例中, 所述指定小区可以为载波聚合场 景下的非服务小区。 具体地, 所述 UE在接收到所述 eNB发送的测量配置信令后, 即 可根据所述上报指示信息测量相应条件下的参考信号, 进而获得相应 的信道质量。在本发明实施例中,测量的参考信号可以为 CRS、 DMRS、 CSI-RS等, 测量后得到的信道质量测量结果可以是针对 CRS、 DMRS、 CSI-RS等参考信号的测量结果, 且测量结果可用 RSRP、 RSRQ、 SINR 或者 SNR表示。 可选的, 所述信道质量测量结果为信道质量的数值或 者为信道质量的数值高于或者低于预定值的指示信息。所述 UE在测量 得到信道质量测量结果后, 即可向所述 eNB上报所述信道质量测量结 果。 The method for reporting the channel quality measurement result includes: reporting channel quality measurement information of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port in the specified frequency; or reporting the specified frequency domain and designating the specified cell Channel quality measurement information of at least one of the time domain and the designated port. The channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified frequency may include: reporting the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port The channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell may include: reporting the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the specified frequency domain of the inter-frequency designated cell Specifying a channel quality measurement result of at least one of the three ports, or reporting a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell. In the embodiment of the present invention, the designated cell may be a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario. Specifically, after receiving the measurement configuration signaling sent by the eNB, the UE may measure the reference signal under the corresponding condition according to the reporting indication information, and obtain the corresponding channel quality. In the embodiment of the present invention, the measured reference signal may be CRS, DMRS, CSI-RS, etc., and the measured channel quality measurement result may be a measurement result for a reference signal such as CRS, DMRS, CSI-RS, and the measurement result. It can be expressed by RSRP, RSRQ, SINR or SNR. Optionally, the channel quality measurement result is a value of the channel quality or indication information that the value of the channel quality is higher or lower than a predetermined value. After measuring the channel quality measurement result, the UE may report the channel quality measurement result to the eNB.
22、 按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式, 向所述 eNB上报所 述上报方式相应的信道质量测量结果, 所述信道质量测量结果被所述 eNB用来进行调度或移动性管理。 22. The channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, where the channel quality measurement result is used by the eNB for scheduling or mobility management.
具体地, 若所述 UE 自身只具有一套无线收信机, 则所述 UE可利 用异频间隙向所述 eNB上报所述上报方式相应的信道质量测量结果; 或者, 可在所述 UE上设置至少两套无线收信机, 所述 UE可利用空闲 的一套无线收信机向所述 eNB上报所述上报方式相应的信道质量测量 结果。 因而, 可选的, 22 中所述按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方 式, 向所述 eNB上报所述上报方式相应的信道质量测量结果可具体包 括: Specifically, if the UE has only one set of wireless receivers, the UE may report the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB by using the inter-frequency gap; or At least two sets of wireless receivers are provided, and the UE can report the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB by using an idle set of wireless receivers. Therefore, optionally, the reporting, according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting manner to the eNB may specifically include:
按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式, 利用异频时隙或利用自 身多套无线收信机中的任一套空闲的收信机, 向所述 eNB上报所述上 报方式相应的信道质量测量结果。 According to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, the channel quality measurement corresponding to the reporting mode is reported to the eNB by using an inter-frequency time slot or using any idle receiver of the multiple sets of wireless receivers. result.
所述 UE在进行信道质量测量时,可测量某一频率下的所有小区的 信道质量或者可测量某一' 区(不论该小区是所述 UE 的同频或异频小 区)的信道质量。 因而, 进一步的, 所述 UE按照所述上报指示信息指 示的上报方式, 向所述 eNB上报所述上报方式相应的信道质量测量结 果可具体包括: When performing channel quality measurement, the UE may measure channel quality of all cells at a certain frequency or may measure channel quality of a certain 'zone (whether the cell is an intra-frequency or inter-frequency cell of the UE). Therefore, the UE may report the channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, which may specifically include:
所述 UE向所述 eNB上报异频指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三 者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果; Transmitting, by the UE, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a frequency-specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port to the eNB;
或者所述 UE向所述 eNB上报异频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时 域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果; 或者所述 UE向所述 eNB上报同频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时 域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 Or the UE reports, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the inter-frequency designated cell; Or the UE reports, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the same-frequency designated cell.
其中, 在本发明实施例中, 所述指定小区可以为载波聚合场景下 的非服务小区。 所述指定频域包括指定数目个 PRB界定的频域、 或指 定频宽界定的频域。 因而, 相应的, 所述上报指定频域的信道质量测 量结果可具体包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, the designated cell may be a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario. The designated frequency domain includes a frequency domain defined by a specified number of PRBs, or a frequency domain defined by a specified bandwidth. Therefore, correspondingly, the reporting the channel quality measurement result in the specified frequency domain may specifically include:
上报指定数目个 PRB界定的频域或指定频宽界定的频域的信道质 量测量结果。 The channel quality measurement results of the frequency domain defined by the specified number of PRBs or the frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth are reported.
同时, 在本发明实施例中, 所述时域包括: 指定控制域对应的时 域、 指定数据域对应的时域、 指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定周期内指 定的子帧对应的时域、 指定的子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时 域、 指定周期内指定的子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域; 所 述上报指定时域的信道质量测量结果可具体包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, the time domain includes: a time domain corresponding to the specified control domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified data domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, and a time corresponding to the subframe specified in the specified period. The time domain corresponding to the control field or the data field specified in the specified subframe, the time domain corresponding to the control field specified in the specified subframe or the data field, and the channel quality measurement result in the specified time domain. Can specifically include:
上报指定控制域对应的时域、 指定数据域对应的时域、 指定的子 帧对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定的子帧中指 定的控制域或数据域对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧中指定的控 制域或数据域对应的时域中的至少一者的测量结果。 Reporting the time domain corresponding to the specified control domain, the time domain corresponding to the specified data field, the time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, the time domain corresponding to the specified subframe in the specified period, and the control domain or data domain specified in the specified subframe. Corresponding time domain, measurement result of at least one of the control domain specified in the specified subframe or the time domain corresponding to the data domain.
本发明实施例 eNB向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令 包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息指示信道质量测量结果的上 报方式, 所述 eNB在接收到所述测量配置信令后, 即可根据其内包含 的上报指示信息, 获知具体的上报方式, 进而按照所述上报指示信息 指示的上报方式向所述 eNB上报信道质量测量结果, 使得上报更具有 针对性, 以便能够调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information. After the command, the report can be notified according to the report information included in the report, and the channel quality measurement result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the report indication information, so that the report is more targeted, so that the report can be Schedule some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
为更好的理解本发明的技术方案, 下面以具体实施例为例来对本 发明提供的一种测量方法的技术方案进行进一步说明。 亦须注意, 以 下所列举的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例, 本领域技术人员由本 发明所述内容, 可易于想到其他实施例, 它们都在本发明的范围内。 For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of a measuring method provided by the present invention will be further described below by taking a specific embodiment as an example. It is to be noted that the following examples are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and other embodiments are readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the scope of the present invention.
图 3 是本发明实施例提供的测量方法的一种具体流程图。 如图 3 所示, 本实施例提供的测量方法包括: 31、 在 UE和其所在服务小区之间的信道质量变差时, eNB向 UE 发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令包含有上报指示信息, 所述上 报指示信息指示所述 UE按照 10个 PRB为单元上报某一小区下每个单 元的信道质量。 FIG. 3 is a specific flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the measurement method provided in this embodiment includes: The eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the report indication information, where the report indication information indicates that the UE follows 10 The PRB is a unit that reports the channel quality of each unit in a certain cell.
其中, 所述某一小区可由所述 eNB任意指定。 The certain cell may be arbitrarily designated by the eNB.
32、 所述 UE接收所述 eNB发送的所述测量配置信令, 基于 CRS 参考信号测量所述小区下每个单元的信道质量, 获得每个单元的信道 质量测量结果。 32. The UE receives the measurement configuration signaling sent by the eNB, measures channel quality of each unit in the cell based on a CRS reference signal, and obtains a channel quality measurement result of each unit.
当然, 所述 UE亦可基于其他参考信号进行测量。 Of course, the UE can also perform measurements based on other reference signals.
33、所述 UE利用异频时隙或利用自身多套无线收信机中空闲的任 一套无线收信机, 向所述 eNB上报所述小区下每个单元的信道质量测 量结果。 33. The UE reports the channel quality measurement result of each unit in the cell to the eNB by using an inter-frequency time slot or using any one of the wireless receivers that are idle in the plurality of sets of wireless receivers.
34、 所述 eNB接收所述 UE上报的所述小区下每个单元的信道质 量测量结果。 34. The eNB receives a channel quality measurement result of each unit in the cell reported by the UE.
35、所述 eNB根据所述小区下所述每个单元的信道质量测量结果, 确定所述 UE需要切换到的目标小区。 35. The eNB determines, according to a channel quality measurement result of each unit in the cell, a target cell to which the UE needs to be handed over.
36、 所述 eNB向所述目标小区所属的目标 eNB发送所述每个单元 的信道质量测量结果, 以使所述目标 eNB将所述 UE调度于与所述信 道质量测量结果相匹配的无线资源上。 36. The eNB sends a channel quality measurement result of each unit to a target eNB to which the target cell belongs, so that the target eNB schedules the UE to a radio resource that matches the channel quality measurement result. on.
36适用于所述目标小区所属的目标 eNB并非为所述 eNB的情况。 若所述 eNB为目标 eNB , 则所述 eNB直接将所述 UE调度于与所述信 道质量测量结果相匹配的无线资源上。 36 applies to the case where the target eNB to which the target cell belongs is not the eNB. If the eNB is a target eNB, the eNB directly schedules the UE on a radio resource that matches the channel quality measurement result.
本发明实施例 eNB向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令 包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息指示信道质量测量结果的上 报方式, 所述 eNB在接收到所述测量配置信令后, 即可根据其内包含 的上报指示信息, 获知具体的上报方式, 进而按照所述上报指示信息 指示的上报方式向所述 eNB上报信道质量测量结果。 相比于现有技术 而言, 由于所述 eNB可指定所述 UE上报的方式, 因而, 可以根据需 要获取更细颗粒度的信道质量, 这样一来, 在整体信道质量欠佳, 而 某些部分信道质量较好时, 能够调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的 数据业务传输。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information. After the command, the channel reporting result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information. Compared with the prior art, since the eNB can specify the manner in which the UE reports, the channel quality of the finer granularity can be obtained as needed, so that the overall channel quality is poor, and some When part of the channel quality is good, it can schedule some good wireless resources for high quality. Data service transmission.
与上述方法相对应, 本发明实施例还提供一种 eNB , 如图 4所示, 所述 eNB包括: Corresponding to the foregoing method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an eNB. As shown in FIG. 4, the eNB includes:
发送单元 41 , 用于向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令 包含有上报指示信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示所述 UE的信道质量 测量结果的上报方式。 The sending unit 41 is configured to send the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes a reporting indication information, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the UE.
其中, 所述信道质量测量结果的上报方式包括: The reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result includes:
上报指定频率下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一 者的信道质量测量结果; 或上报指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指 定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 And reporting the channel quality measurement result of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified frequency; or reporting the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell. Channel quality measurement results.
具体地, 所述上报指定频率下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三 者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果可包括: 上报异频指定频域、 指 定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 所述上报 指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道 质量测量结果可包括: 上报异频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时域和指 定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果, 或者上报同频指定小 区的指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测 量结果。 Specifically, the channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified frequency may include: reporting the inter-frequency specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port. Channel quality measurement results for at least one of the. The channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell may include: reporting the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port of the designated cell of the different frequency The channel quality measurement result of at least one of the at least one of the channels, or the channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the designated time domain, and the designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell.
可选的, 所述指定小区可以为载波聚合场景下的非服务小区。 所 述信道质量测量结果可为信道质量的数值或者可为信道质量的数值高 于或者低于预定值的指示信息。 Optionally, the designated cell may be a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario. The channel quality measurement result may be a value of channel quality or an indication that the value of the channel quality is higher or lower than a predetermined value.
可选的, 所述信号质量的数值为针对 CRS、 DMRS、 CSI-RS 而获 得的测量结果, 所述测量结果用 RSRP、 RSRQ、 SINR或者 SNR表示。 Optionally, the value of the signal quality is a measurement result obtained for CRS, DMRS, CSI-RS, and the measurement result is represented by RSRP, RSRQ, SINR or SNR.
所述指定频域包括指定数目个物理资源块界定的频域、 或指定频 宽界定的频域。 The designated frequency domain includes a frequency domain defined by a specified number of physical resource blocks, or a frequency domain defined by a specified frequency.
所述指定时域包括指定控制域对应的时域、 指定数据域对应的时 域、 指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧对应的时域、 指 定的子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子 帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域。 The specified time domain includes a time domain corresponding to the designated control domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified data domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, a time domain corresponding to the subframe specified in the specified period, and a specified subframe. The time domain corresponding to the control domain or data domain, the control domain specified in the specified subframe or the time domain corresponding to the data domain.
接收单元 42 , 用于接收所述 UE按照所述上报指示信息指示的上 报方式而上报的信道质量测量结果。 The receiving unit 42 is configured to receive, by the UE, the indication according to the reporting indication information The channel quality measurement result reported by the reporting method.
可选的, 所述信道质量测量结果被包含于测量报告中。 Optionally, the channel quality measurement result is included in the measurement report.
调度单元 43 , 用于根据所述信道质量测量结果对所述 UE进行调 度或移动性管理。 The scheduling unit 43 is configured to perform scheduling or mobility management on the UE according to the channel quality measurement result.
其中, 所述调度单元 43用于: The scheduling unit 43 is configured to:
根据所述信道质量测量结果,确定所述 UE需要被调度或者要切换 到的目标小区; Determining, according to the channel quality measurement result, a target cell that the UE needs to be scheduled or to handover to;
向所述目标小区所属的目标 eNB发送所述信道质量测量结果。 本发明实施例 eNB向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令 包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息指示信道质量测量结果的上 报方式, 所述 eNB在接收到所述测量配置信令后, 即可根据其内包含 的上报指示信息, 获知具体的上报方式, 进而按照所述上报指示信息 指示的上报方式向所述 eNB上报信道质量测量结果, 使得上报更具有 针对性, 以便能够调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 相应的, 本发明实施例还提供一种 UE, 如图 5所示, 所述 UE包 括: Transmitting the channel quality measurement result to a target eNB to which the target cell belongs. In the embodiment of the present invention, the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information. After the command, the report can be notified according to the report information included in the report, and the channel quality measurement result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the report indication information, so that the report is more targeted, so that the report can be Schedule some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE. As shown in FIG. 5, the UE includes:
接收单元 51 , 用于接收 eNB发送的测量配置信令, 所述测量配置 信令中包含有上报指示信息,所述上报指示信息用于指示所述 UE的信 道质量测量结果的上报方式。 The receiving unit 51 is configured to receive the measurement configuration signaling sent by the eNB, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, where the reporting indication information is used to indicate a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result of the UE.
上报单元 52 , 用于按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式, 向所 述 eNB上报所述上报方式相应的信道质量测量结果, 所述信道质量测 量结果被所述 eNB用来对所述 UE进行调度或移动性管理。 The reporting unit 52 is configured to report, according to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, a channel quality measurement result corresponding to the reporting mode to the eNB, where the channel quality measurement result is used by the eNB to perform the UE Scheduling or mobility management.
可选的, 所述信道质量测量结果被包含于测量报告中。 Optionally, the channel quality measurement result is included in the measurement report.
其中, 所述上 ^艮单元 52用于: The upper unit 52 is used to:
按照所述上报指示信息指示的上报方式, 利用异频时隙或利用自 身多套无线收信机中的任一套空闲的收信机, 向所述 eNB上报所述上 报方式相应的信道质量测量结果。 According to the reporting manner indicated by the reporting indication information, the channel quality measurement corresponding to the reporting mode is reported to the eNB by using an inter-frequency time slot or using any idle receiver of the multiple sets of wireless receivers. result.
进一步的, 所述信道质量测量结果的上报方式包括: 上报指定频 率下或指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口中的至少一者的信 道质量测量结果; 此时, 所述上报单元 52具体用于: 向所述 eNB上报指定频率下或指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和 指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 Further, the reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result includes: reporting a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port in a specified frequency or a designated cell; 52 is specifically used to: And reporting, by the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port in the specified frequency or in the designated cell.
所述上报指定频率下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至 少一者的信道质量测量结果包括: 上报异频指定频域、 指定时域和指 定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果; The channel quality measurement result of reporting the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified frequency includes: reporting at least one of a different frequency specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port Channel quality measurement results;
所述上报指定小区下指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至 少一者的信道质量测量结果包括: 上报异频指定小区的指定频域、 指 定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果, 或者上报 同频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至少一者的 信道质量测量结果; The channel quality measurement result of the at least one of the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the specified cell includes: reporting the specified frequency domain, the specified time domain, and the designated port in the designated frequency of the inter-frequency designated cell a channel quality measurement result of the at least one, or a channel quality measurement result of reporting at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell;
所述上报单元 52具体用于: The reporting unit 52 is specifically configured to:
向所述 eNB上报异频指定频域、 指定时域和指定端口三者中的至 少一者的信道质量测量结果; And reporting, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port;
或者所述 UE向所述 eNB上报异频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时 域和指定端口中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果; Or the UE reports, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the inter-frequency designated cell;
或者所述 UE向所述 eNB上报同频指定小区的指定频域、 指定时 域和指定端口中的至少一者的信道质量测量结果。 Or the UE reports, to the eNB, a channel quality measurement result of at least one of a specified frequency domain, a specified time domain, and a designated port of the intra-frequency designated cell.
其中, 可选的, 所述指定小区为载波聚合场景下的非服务小区。 所述信道质量测量结果可以为信道质量的数值或者可以为信道质量的 数值高于或者低于预定值的指示信息。 Optionally, the designated cell is a non-serving cell in a carrier aggregation scenario. The channel quality measurement result may be a value of channel quality or may be indication information that the value of the channel quality is higher or lower than a predetermined value.
可选的, 所述信号质量的数值为针对 CRS、 DMRS、 CSI-RS 而获 得的测量结果, 所述测量结果用 RSRP、 RSRQ、 SINR或者 SNR表示。 Optionally, the value of the signal quality is a measurement result obtained for CRS, DMRS, CSI-RS, and the measurement result is represented by RSRP, RSRQ, SINR or SNR.
其中, 所述指定频域包括指定数目个物理资源块界定的频域、 或 指定频宽界定的频域; 此时, 所述上报单元 52具体用于: The specified frequency domain includes a frequency domain defined by a specified number of physical resource blocks, or a frequency domain defined by a specified bandwidth. In this case, the reporting unit 52 is specifically configured to:
上报指定数目个物理资源块界定的频域或指定频宽界定的频域的 信道质量测量结果。 The channel quality measurement result of the frequency domain defined by the specified number of physical resource blocks or the frequency domain defined by the specified bandwidth is reported.
其中, 所述指定时域包括: 指定控制域对应的时域、 指定数据域 对应的时域、 指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧对应的 时域、 指定的子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域、 指定周期内 指定的子帧中指定的控制域或数据域对应的时域; 此时, 所述上报单 元 52具体用于: 上报指定控制域对应的时域、 指定数据域对应的时域、 指定的子 帧对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧对应的时域、 指定的子帧中指 定的控制域或数据域对应的时域、 指定周期内指定的子帧中指定的控 制域或数据域对应的时域中的至少一者的测量结果。 The specified time domain includes: a time domain corresponding to the specified control domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified data domain, a time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, a time domain corresponding to the subframe specified in the specified period, and a specified subframe. The time domain corresponding to the control field or the data field specified in the specified time domain, the time domain corresponding to the control domain or the data domain specified in the specified subframe, and the time domain corresponding to the data domain; Reporting the time domain corresponding to the specified control domain, the time domain corresponding to the specified data field, the time domain corresponding to the specified subframe, the time domain corresponding to the specified subframe in the specified period, and the control domain or data domain specified in the specified subframe. A measurement result of at least one of a corresponding time domain, a control domain specified in a specified subframe, or a time domain corresponding to the data domain.
本发明实施例 eNB向 UE发送测量配置信令, 所述测量配置信令 包含有上报指示信息, 所述上报指示信息指示信道质量测量结果的上 报方式, 所述 eNB在接收到所述测量配置信令后, 即可根据其内包含 的上报指示信息, 获知具体的上报方式, 进而按照所述上报指示信息 指示的上报方式向所述 eNB上报信道质量测量结果, 使得上报更具有 针对性, 以便能够调度部分好的无线资源进行高品质的数据业务传输。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the eNB sends the measurement configuration signaling to the UE, where the measurement configuration signaling includes the reporting indication information, the reporting indication information indicates a reporting manner of the channel quality measurement result, and the eNB receives the measurement configuration information. After the command, the report can be notified according to the report information included in the report, and the channel quality measurement result is reported to the eNB according to the reporting manner indicated by the report indication information, so that the report is more targeted, so that the report can be Schedule some good wireless resources for high-quality data service transmission.
值得注意的是, 上述 UE和 eNB 实施例中, 所包括的各个单元只 是按照功能逻辑进行划分的, 但并不局限于上述的划分, 只要能够实 现相应的功能即可; 另外, 各功能单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相 互区分, 并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。 It should be noted that, in the foregoing UE and eNB embodiments, each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; The specific names are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算 机可读存储介质中, 所述存储介质可以是只读存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium can be Is a read-only memory, a disk or a disc, and so on.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不 局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本 发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
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| JP6253129B2 (en) * | 2014-02-22 | 2017-12-27 | ホアウェイ・テクノロジーズ・カンパニー・リミテッド | Video data transmission method and related device |
| CN106550395B (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2021-07-20 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | A method and device for detecting signal strength |
| CN107889149B (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2023-11-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | A method, device and system for reporting channel quality information |
| JP6845314B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2021-03-17 | テレフオンアクチーボラゲット エルエム エリクソン(パブル) | Methods and devices for adapting SRS switching in consideration of measurement procedures |
| CN108271231A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of switching method and equipment of wireless data unit RDU |
| CN109600783A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Cell measurements report method, cell measurements method of reseptance and equipment |
| CN110324834B (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2021-06-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Measurement result indication method, terminal and base station |
| WO2020024300A1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Method for reporting measurement quantities, method for determining measurement quantities, and devices |
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