WO2013000320A1 - Procédé et système de réaffectation des ressources d'un système radio cognitif - Google Patents
Procédé et système de réaffectation des ressources d'un système radio cognitif Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013000320A1 WO2013000320A1 PCT/CN2012/074202 CN2012074202W WO2013000320A1 WO 2013000320 A1 WO2013000320 A1 WO 2013000320A1 CN 2012074202 W CN2012074202 W CN 2012074202W WO 2013000320 A1 WO2013000320 A1 WO 2013000320A1
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- reconfiguration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1215—Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and system for resource reconfiguration of cognitive radio systems. Background technique
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a resource reconfiguration for cognitive radio systems.
- the method and system can realize the overall management of spectrum resources.
- a method for reconfiguring resource allocation of cognitive radio systems comprising:
- the reconfiguration module located at the network side node runs the reconfiguration algorithm according to the received spectrum adjustment indication or its own monitoring of the network status of each wireless communication system, and obtains a reconfiguration command;
- the reconfiguration command is sent to the base station, and the reconfiguration command is executed by the base station to implement resource reconfiguration.
- the method further includes:
- the policy control center generates a spectrum adjustment indication according to the overall planning and time schedule of the network of the operator, or after obtaining the available spectrum resources by interacting with the database information, where the spectrum adjustment indication includes a re-adjustment indication of the spectrum resource, and an increase of the RAT. , or enhancements to existing RAT features.
- the reconfiguration module of the network side node is: a reconfiguration module common to different wireless communication systems, where the network side node is a network node on the core network side or a network node on the network management side.
- the different wireless communication systems include: Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) System/Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) system.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
- the reconfiguration module running on the network side node runs a reconfiguration algorithm, and the reconfiguration command is:
- the reconfiguration module located at the network management side or the core network side node obtains spectrum adjustment indication, spectrum usage information, and load status information by performing information interaction with the policy control center or by monitoring network conditions of each wireless communication system;
- the reconfiguration module analyzes the acquired information, runs the reconfiguration algorithm, and derives the reconfiguration command.
- the spectrum usage information is information about the usage of the licensed spectrum and the borrowed spectrum by the wireless communication system, and the spectrum usage of the primary system, including frequency, working bandwidth, One or more of the duration of the idle spectrum and the requirements of the transmission parameters;
- the reconfiguration algorithm includes one or more of spectrum resource re-adjustment, existing RAT upgrade or layout new RAT, addition of multi-standard addition mode, radio resource optimization, and secondary system to main system spectrum borrowing.
- the reconfiguration command is sent to the base station, and the reconfiguration command is executed by the base station to implement resource reconfiguration:
- the reconfiguration module sends the reconfiguration command to a Radio Resource Manager (RRM);
- RRM Radio Resource Manager
- the RRM controls the base station to perform reconfiguration according to the received reconfiguration command.
- the method further includes: after the reconfiguration is completed, the base station returns a reconfiguration complete message to the RRM;
- the RRM forwards the received reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module
- the reconfiguration module obtains network side performance information after the reconfiguration of the base station according to the reconfiguration command by monitoring the network status of each wireless communication system, and performs reconfiguration adjustment according to the obtained information.
- a system for reconfiguring a resource of a cognitive radio system comprising a base station, the system further comprising: a reconfiguration module located at a node on the network side;
- the reconfiguration module is configured to: according to the received spectrum adjustment indication or the monitoring of the network status of each wireless communication system, run a reconfiguration algorithm to obtain a reconfiguration command; and send the reconfiguration command to the base station, through the base station
- the reconfiguration command is executed to implement resource reconfiguration.
- system further includes: a database, a policy control center; wherein the database is configured to provide information about the spectrum status of the primary system and the usage information of the reconfiguration module to the idle spectrum of the primary system;
- the policy control center is configured to generate a spectrum adjustment indication according to the overall planning and time schedule of the network of the operator, or after obtaining the available spectrum resources by interacting with the database information, where the spectrum adjustment indication includes the spectrum resource Re-adjustment indication, addition of radio access technology RAT, or enhancement of existing RAT functionality.
- the reconfiguration module at the network side node is a reconfiguration module common to different wireless communication systems; the network side node is a network node on the core network side or a network node on the network management side.
- the different wireless communication systems include: Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) System/Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) system.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution Advanced
- the reconfiguration module is located at the network management side or the core network side node, and is specifically configured to perform information interaction with the policy control center to obtain a spectrum adjustment indication, or obtain spectrum usage by monitoring network status of each wireless communication system. Situation information, load status information; and according to the obtained information, running a reconfiguration algorithm to obtain a reconfiguration command;
- the spectrum usage information is information about the usage of the licensed spectrum and the borrowed spectrum by the wireless communication system, and the spectrum usage of the primary system, including the frequency, the working bandwidth, the duration of the idle spectrum, and the requirements of the transmission parameters. Species or more;
- the reconfiguration algorithm includes one or more of spectrum resource re-adjustment, existing RAT upgrade or layout new RAT, addition of multi-standard addition mode, radio resource optimization, and secondary system to main system spectrum borrowing.
- the system further comprises: an RRM; wherein
- the reconfiguration module is further configured to send the reconfiguration command to the RRM;
- the RRM is configured to control, according to the received reconfiguration command, the base station to perform reconfiguration.
- the base station is a reconfigurable base station RBS, and is configured to: after the reconfiguration is completed, return a reconfiguration complete message to the RRM;
- the RRM is further configured to forward the received reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module; the reconfiguration module is further configured to: perform, by monitoring the network status of each wireless communication system, acquire the base station to perform heavy according to the reconfiguration command. The network side performance information is matched, and the reconfiguration adjustment is performed according to the obtained information.
- the present invention runs the reconfiguration according to the received information through the reconfiguration module located at the network side node.
- the algorithm obtains the reconfiguration command and realizes the coordinated allocation of spectrum resources.
- the resources of the cognitive radio system can be managed in an integrated manner, avoiding mutual interference, and ensuring that each secondary system or operator accesses the idle spectrum of the primary system. Fairness. DRAWINGS
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for resource reconfiguration of a cognitive radio system according to the present invention
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a system for reconfiguring a cognitive radio system resource according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an LTE system for implementing a method for reconfiguring a cognitive radio system resource according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a GSM/UMTS system for implementing a method for resource reconfiguration of a cognitive radio system of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is another structural diagram of a GSM/UMTS system for implementing a method for resource reconfiguration of cognitive radio systems of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an LTE system for implementing the reconfiguration of a spectrum resource of a primary system according to the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a GSM/UMTS system for implementing a spectrum resource reconfiguration of a primary system by using the present invention
- FIG. 8 is another structural diagram of a GSM/UMTS system for implementing the reusing of the spectrum resource of the primary system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a hybrid network of an LTE system and a GSM/UMTS system for implementing the reconfiguration of the spectrum resource of the primary system by the present invention
- FIG. 10 is another structural diagram of a hybrid network of an LTE system and a GSM/UMTS system for implementing the reconfiguration of the spectrum resource of the primary system by the present invention. detailed description
- the basic idea of the present invention is: the reconfiguration module located at the network side node runs the reconfiguration algorithm according to the received spectrum adjustment indication or its own monitoring of the network status of each wireless communication system, and obtains a reconfiguration command; Sending a command to the base station, and executing the reconfiguration command by the base station Now the resources are reconfigured.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow of a method for resource reconfiguration of a cognitive radio system according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
- Step 101 The reconfiguration module located at the network side node runs a reconfiguration algorithm according to the received spectrum adjustment indication or its own monitoring of the network status of each wireless communication system, and obtains a reconfiguration command; specifically, a common wireless communication system
- the reconfiguration module may be located at a network node on the core network side or a network node on the network management side, where the wireless communication system includes at least: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), Universal Mobile Communication System (Universal Mobile Communication System) Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system/Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) system, etc.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- Universal Mobile Communication System Universal Mobile Communication System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Communication System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- the reconfiguration module obtains spectrum adjustment indication, spectrum usage information, and load status information by performing information interaction with the policy control center, or by monitoring network conditions of each wireless communication system; the reconfiguration module analyzes the acquired information, and runs pre-stored information.
- the reconfiguration algorithm obtains a reconfiguration command; where the spectrum usage information is information about the usage of the licensed spectrum and the borrowed spectrum by the respective wireless communication systems, and the spectrum usage of the primary system; specifically: frequency, working bandwidth, idle One or more of the duration of the spectrum and the requirements of the transmission parameters; wherein the main system may be a broadcast television system or the like;
- the pre-stored reconfiguration algorithms include: spectrum resource re-adjustment, existing RAT upgrade or layout new RAT, addition of multi-standard addition mode, radio resource optimization, and one or more of secondary system spectrum borrowing from the main system.
- the method may further include: the policy control center obtaining the available information according to the overall planning and time schedule of the operator's network, or by interacting with the database information.
- the spectrum adjustment indication is generated, where the spectrum adjustment indication includes a re-adjustment indication of the spectrum resource, an increase of the RAT, or an enhancement of the existing RAT function; specifically, a certain spectrum of the RATI is replaced by the RAT2, in the GSM.
- LTE systems are deployed, UMTS is upgraded to High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) technology, and so on.
- HSPA High Speed Packet Access
- Step 102 Send the reconfiguration command to the base station, and execute the reconfiguration command by the base station to implement resource reconfiguration.
- the reconfiguration module may send the reconfiguration command to a Radio Resource Manager (RRM), and after receiving the reconfiguration command, the RRM controls the base station to perform reconfiguration; where the base station is Reconfigure hardware resources and radio resources, and support multiple standard modes of reconfigurable base stations (RBS);
- RRM Radio Resource Manager
- the method further includes: after the reconfiguration is completed, the base station returns a reconfiguration complete message to the RRM; the RRM forwards the received reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module;
- the reconfiguration module can also obtain network side performance information (such as interference situation information, etc.) after the base station performs reconfiguration according to the reconfiguration command by detecting the status of each wireless communication network, and perform necessary information according to the acquired information.
- the reconfiguration adjustment that is, the re-allocation algorithm results in a reconfiguration command and subsequent processing as described in step 102.
- FIG. 2 shows a structure of a system for reconfiguring a cognitive radio system resource according to the present invention.
- the system includes: a base station, a reconfiguration module located at a network side node; wherein, the base station is an RBS, and FIG. 2 is performed by RBS1 and RBS2. Indicated;
- the reconfiguration module is configured to: according to the received spectrum adjustment indication or the monitoring of the network status of each wireless communication system, run a reconfiguration algorithm to obtain a reconfiguration command; and send the reconfiguration command to the base station, through the base station
- the reconfiguration command is executed to implement resource reconfiguration.
- the system further includes: a database, a policy control center; wherein the database may be provided by a main system operator or a third party, and includes spectrum status information and coverage of the main system in a local or a plurality of local regions. Scope or planned by the operator The usage information of the reconfiguration module on the idle spectrum of the primary system, and the load information, communication quality status information, and usage statistical law information in the coverage of each reconfiguration module; and spectrum etiquette information, such as interference avoidance strategy, spectrum lease rule, etc.
- the main system spectrum status information includes: the spectrum status being used, including frequency, bandwidth, possible duration, coverage, isolation band, etc.; unused spectrum status, including frequency, bandwidth, coverage, Possible duration, allowable maximum transmit power, etc.; spectrum information that is not allowed, may be the management domain restricted spectrum or the operator reserved spectrum, etc., including: frequency, bandwidth, and other information.
- the usage information of the reconfiguration module for the idle spectrum of the primary system includes: the idle spectrum used by itself, and the location of the reconfiguration module.
- the database is responsible for providing each secondary system with available primary system idle spectrum resources.
- the policy control center is configured to generate a spectrum adjustment indication according to the overall planning and time schedule of the network of the operator, or after obtaining the available spectrum resources by interacting with the database information, where the spectrum adjustment indication includes the spectrum resource
- the re-adjustment indication, the addition of the RAT, or the enhancement of the existing RAT function may be located on the network management side network element, such as the network element or the network management system on the element management system (EMS) side
- the network element on the network management system (NMS) is a function module related to the layout addition or upgrade side of the new RAT, and needs to borrow the idle spectrum resources of the primary system. In actual applications, it can be operated by the network operator. It is also used to obtain information about the spectrum usage of the main system in the database.
- the reconfiguration module is located at a node on the network management side or the core network side, and is specifically configured to perform information interaction with the policy control center, or monitor network conditions of each wireless communication system, and obtain spectrum adjustment indication and spectrum usage.
- MD mobile device
- the reconfiguration command may include information such as function enhancement information for an existing RAT, software version information, spectrum information of a new RAT, a new function or an effective time of a new RAT, and an enhanced range of new functions.
- the spectrum usage information is information about the usage of the licensed spectrum and the borrowed spectrum by the wireless communication system, and the spectrum usage of the primary system; specifically, the frequency, the working bandwidth, the duration of the idle spectrum, and the transmission parameter requirements.
- the reconfiguration algorithm includes: spectrum resource re-adjustment, existing RAT upgrade or layout new RAT, addition of multi-standard addition mode, radio resource optimization, and one or more of secondary system spectrum borrowing from the main system.
- the system further includes: an RRM; wherein, in the GSM/UMTS system, the RRM may be located in a Base Station Controller (BSC)/Radio Network Controller (RNC), Can be located in the RBS; in the LTE system, the RRM can be located in the RBS;
- BSC Base Station Controller
- RNC Radio Network Controller
- the reconfiguration module is further configured to send the reconfiguration command to the RRM;
- the RRM is configured to: after receiving the reconfiguration command, control the base station to perform reconfiguration; where, the RRM is further configured to receive a channel request of the RBS, perform RBS channel allocation evaluation, and manage a request and allocation of the radio channel of the MD; Software version download upgrade; monitor the load status of the cell; indicate the redistribution of the RBS, and evaluate the impact after redistribution, such as interference tolerance, and indicate the resource allocation to the reconfiguration module.
- the base station (RBS1 or RBS2) is configured to: after the reconfiguration is completed, reply a reconfiguration complete message to the RRM; specifically, the RBS may support inter-RAT conversion, such as GSM-UMTS, UMTS-LTE, etc.; It is also used to manage the utilization of radio resources (RRs) activated in each supported RAT, and dynamically manage the existing systems and the next generation systems.
- RRs radio resources
- Resource allocation allocation of RR that is assigned to one or more modes of time division duplex (TDD) and frequency division duplex (FDD) activation
- dynamic capacity optimization such as power saving, load balancing, etc.
- downloading from the network side for new Functional upgrades such as UMTS-HSPA+; provide wireless resource management and services to user terminals, and more.
- the RRM is further configured to forward the received reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module; the reconfiguration module is further configured to: perform, by monitoring the network status of each wireless communication system, acquire the base station to perform heavy according to the reconfiguration command. The network side performance information is matched, and the reconfiguration adjustment is performed according to the obtained information.
- FIG. 3 shows an LTE system structure for implementing the method for reconfiguring the cognitive radio system resources of the present invention.
- the RRM is located in the RBS, and the reconfiguration module is located in the network management side/core network side network element; The process of implementing the above method in the LTE system is described in detail.
- Step 1 The reconfiguration module collects the information reported by the network side and receives the spectrum adjustment indication sent by the policy control center.
- the reconfiguration module needs to determine whether the reconfiguration algorithm needs to be run according to the load condition of the cell around the cell, the spectrum utilization situation, etc.;
- the planned time schedule adjusts a certain frequency band currently used by LTE to the spectrum of a higher-level system, and then sends a spectrum adjustment indication to the reconfiguration module.
- the spectrum adjustment indication includes a reconfiguration adjustment indication of the frequency resource, a certain spectrum used by the LTE system, an effective time (such as a time period in which the spectrum can be used), an area range, and the like.
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module analyzes the obtained information, runs a reconfiguration algorithm, and sends a reconfiguration command to the RRM in the RBS.
- the reconfiguration command includes: spectrum information to be reformed, effective time, area range, interference tolerance to adjacent frequency bands, handover command, and the like.
- Step 3 After the RRM in the RBS receives the reconfiguration command from the reconfiguration module, the resource is evaluated. After reassigning the impact on the network side, execute the reconfiguration command.
- Step 4 After receiving the reconfiguration command, the RBS performs resource reconfiguration in the effective time period according to the RRM indication.
- Step 5 After the RBS completes resource reconfiguration, the RRM in the RBS returns a reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module.
- FIG. 4 shows a GSM/UMTS system structure for implementing the method for reconfiguring the cognitive radio system resources of the present invention.
- the RRM is located in the RBS, and the reconfiguration module is located at the network management side/core network side network element;
- Figure 4 details the internal resource optimization of the GSM/UMTS system and the process of GSM reconfiguration to UMTS.
- Step 1 The reconfiguration module collects the information reported by the network side and receives the spectrum adjustment indication sent by the policy control center.
- the reconfiguration module needs to determine whether the reconfiguration algorithm needs to be run according to the load status and spectrum utilization of the surrounding cells; According to the time schedule of the network planning, a certain frequency band used by the current GSM is adjusted to the spectrum of the UMTS, and the spectrum adjustment indication is sent to the reconfiguration module.
- the spectrum adjustment indication includes: a reconfiguration adjustment indication of the frequency resource, a certain spectrum used by the GSM, an effective time (such as a time period in which the spectrum can be used), a range of the area, and the like.
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module analyzes the received information, runs the reconfiguration algorithm, and sends a reconfiguration command to the BSC/RNC, and transparently transmits it to the RRM in the RBS by the BSC/RNC;
- the reconfiguration command includes: spectrum information to be reformed, effective time, area range, interference tolerance to adjacent frequency bands, handover command, and the like.
- Step 3 After receiving the reconfiguration command from the reconfiguration module, the RRM evaluates the impact on the network side after the resource is reassigned, and executes the reconfiguration command.
- Step 4 After receiving the reconfiguration command, the RBS performs resource reconfiguration in the effective time period according to the RRM indication.
- Step 5 After the RBS completes the resource reconfiguration, the RRM in the RBS returns a reconfiguration complete message to the BSC/RNC, and the BSC/RNC transparently transmits the reconfiguration module to confirm the completion of the reconfiguration.
- the original GSM BSC is used as the UMTS RNC.
- the procedure is also applicable to the reverse process, that is, the UMTS is reassigned to GSM due to network planning; at this time, after the reconfiguration is completed, the original UMTS RNC is used as the GSM BSC.
- FIG. 5 shows another structure of a GSM/UMTS system for implementing the method for reconfiguring the cognitive radio system resources of the present invention.
- the RRM is located in the BSC/RNC, and the reconfiguration module is located on the network management side/core network side network.
- the following is a detailed description of the internal resource optimization of the GSM/UMTS system and the process of GSM reconfiguration to UMTS in conjunction with FIG. 5.
- Step 1 The reconfiguration module collects the information reported by the network side and receives the spectrum adjustment indication sent by the policy control center.
- the reconfiguration module needs to determine whether the reconfiguration algorithm needs to be run according to the load status and spectrum utilization of the surrounding cells; According to the time schedule of the network planning, a certain frequency band used by the current GSM is adjusted to the spectrum of the UMTS, and a spectrum adjustment indication is sent to the reconfiguration module.
- the spectrum adjustment indication includes: a reconfiguration adjustment indication of the frequency resource, a certain spectrum used by the GSM, an effective time (such as a time period in which the spectrum can be used), a range of the area, and the like.
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module analyzes the received information, runs a reconfiguration algorithm, and sends a reconfiguration command to the RRM in the BSC/RNC;
- the reconfiguration command includes: spectrum information to be reformed, effective time, area range, interference tolerance to adjacent frequency bands, handover command, and the like.
- Step 3 After receiving the reconfiguration command from the reconfiguration module, the RRM evaluates the impact on the network side after the resource is reassigned, and controls the RBS to execute the reconfiguration command.
- Step 4 After receiving the reconfiguration command, the RBS performs resource reconfiguration in the effective time period according to the RRM indication.
- Step 5 After completing the resource reconfiguration, the RBS returns a reconfiguration complete message to the RRM in the BSC/RNC, and the RRM forwards to the reconfiguration module to confirm the completion of the reconfiguration.
- the original GSM BSC is used as the UMTS RNC.
- the procedure is also applicable to the reverse process, that is, the UMTS is reassigned to GSM due to network planning; at this time, after the reconfiguration is completed, the original UMTS RNC is used as the GSM BSC.
- FIG. 6 shows an LTE system structure for implementing the spectrum resource reconfiguration of the primary system (such as a broadcast television system) of the present invention.
- the RRM is located in the RBS, and the reconfiguration module is located on the network management side/core network side network element;
- the process of borrowing the broadcast television system white space resources (TVWS) from the LTE system will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.
- Step 1 The reconfiguration module collects the information reported by the network side and receives the spectrum adjustment indication sent by the policy control center.
- the reconfiguration module needs to determine whether the TVWS spectrum resource can be borrowed according to the TVWS usage information acquired in the policy control center; wherein, the policy control center passes the database Information exchange acquires usage information of spectrum resources of the primary system;
- the TVWS usage information includes: an unused spectrum state; specifically, a frequency point, a working bandwidth, a coverage range, a possible duration, an allowable maximum transmission power, and the like.
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module analyzes the received information, runs a reconfiguration algorithm, and sends a reconfiguration command to the RRM in the RBS;
- the reconfiguration commands include: TVWS frequency, working bandwidth, coverage, possible duration, maximum allowed transmit power, and the like.
- Step 3 After receiving the reconfiguration command from the reconfiguration module, the RRM performs a reconfiguration command to switch the services on the part of the LTE licensed spectrum to the TVWS.
- Step 4 After receiving the reconfiguration command, the RBS performs reconfiguration according to the RRM indication during the specified time period.
- Step 5 After the RBS completes the resource reconfiguration, the RRM in the RBS returns a reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module to confirm that the reconfiguration is complete, and the reconfiguration module feeds back the reconfiguration result to the policy control center.
- FIG. 7 shows a GSM/UMTS system structure for implementing spectrum resource reconfiguration of a host system (such as a broadcast television system) according to the present invention.
- the RRM is located in the RBS
- the reconfiguration module is located on the network management side/core network side network.
- the specific process of borrowing TVWS in the GSM/UMTS system shown in FIG. 7 is similar to the process of borrowing TVWS in the LTE system shown in FIG. 6, except that there is an independent BSC/RNC on the network side of the GSM/UMTS system, therefore,
- the BSC/RNC is mainly used to transparently transmit messages between the reconfiguration module and the RBS/RRM in the process of borrowing the TVWS.
- FIG. 8 shows another structure of the GSM/UMTS system for implementing the re-allocation of the spectrum resource of the primary system according to the present invention.
- the RRM is located in the BSC/RNC, and the reconfiguration module is located on the network element side/core network side network element;
- the process of borrowing TVWS from the GSM/UMTS system will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 8. It should be understood that the process is different from the process of borrowing TVWS by the GSM/UMTS system shown in FIG. 7 because the RRM shown in FIG. 8 is located in the BSC/RNC. At this point, BSC/RNC is not just a function of transparent messaging.
- Step 1 The reconfiguration module collects the information reported by the network side and receives the spectrum adjustment indication information sent by the policy control center.
- the reconfiguration module needs to determine whether the TVWS can be borrowed according to the TVWS usage information acquired in the policy control center; wherein the policy control center interacts with the database information. Obtaining usage information of the spectrum resources of the primary system;
- the TVWS usage information includes: an unused spectrum state; specifically, a frequency point, a working bandwidth, a coverage range, a possible duration, an allowable maximum transmission power, and the like.
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module analyzes the received information, runs the reconfiguration algorithm, and goes to the BSC/RNC. RRM sends a reconfiguration command;
- the reconfiguration commands include: TVWS frequency, working bandwidth, coverage, possible duration, maximum allowed transmit power, and the like.
- Step 3 After receiving the reconfiguration command from the reconfiguration module, the RRM controls the RBS to execute a reconfiguration command to switch the services on the licensed spectrum of the GSM/UMTS system to the TVWS.
- Step 4 After receiving the reconfiguration command, the RBS performs reconfiguration according to the RRM indication during the specified time period.
- Step 5 After completing the resource reconfiguration, the RBS returns a reconfiguration complete message to the RRM in the BSC/RNC, and the RRM forwards the reconfiguration complete message to the reconfiguration module to confirm that the reconfiguration is complete, and the reconfiguration module feeds back the reconfiguration result to the policy. control center.
- the RBS includes an RBS of an LTE system and a GSM/UMTS system;
- the RRM is located in the RBS.
- the RRM is located in the BSC/RNC.
- the reconfiguration module is located in the network element side/core network side network element.
- Step 1 The RRM of the respective system monitors the running status of the respective networks, and when the current business is monitored and the load is heavy, the reconfiguration module is reported;
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module runs the reconfiguration algorithm according to the obtained system information, and obtains a reconfiguration command;
- the information acquired by the reconfiguration module includes: spectrum usage information from each RBS, load status information, reconfiguration request information, and spectrum adjustment indications from the policy control center, idle spectrum resource information, and the like.
- Step 3 The reconfiguration module sends the reconfiguration command to the subordinate network element.
- all reconfiguration commands related to reconfiguration of the LTE system are sent to the corresponding
- the RBS of the LTE controls the LTE system network element to perform resource reconfiguration by the RRM in the RBS, and the BSC/RNC only plays a transparent role for these messages; all reconfiguration commands related to the reconfiguration of the GSM/UMTS system will be sent.
- the RRM in the corresponding BSC/RNC is controlled by the GSM/UMTS system network element for reconfiguration.
- the reconfiguration is controlled by the RRM in the BSC/RNC, and after the reconfiguration is performed, the RRM in the RBS of the LTE system functions, and is heavy on the GSM/UMTS system.
- the BSC/RNC corresponding to the RBS of the LTE system transmits only relevant system messages to the RBS. If the LTE system is reconfigured as a GSM/UMTS system, after the reconfiguration is completed, the corresponding RBS is controlled by the RRM in the BSC/RNC, and the RRM in the RBS (LTE) no longer functions.
- the RBS includes an LTE system and an RBS of a GSM/UMTS system; / GSM/UMTS system, RRM is located in the RBS; the reconfiguration module is located in the network management side/core network side network element; the following is a process of implementing the resource reconfiguration of the LTE system and the GSM/UMTS system hybrid network in conjunction with FIG. Detailed description.
- Step 1 The RRM of the respective system monitors the running status of the respective networks, and when the current business is monitored and the load is heavy, the reconfiguration module is reported;
- Step 2 The reconfiguration module runs the reconfiguration algorithm according to the obtained system information, and obtains a reconfiguration command;
- the information acquired by the reconfiguration module includes: spectrum usage information from each RBS, load status information, reconfiguration request information, and spectrum adjustment indications from the policy control center, idle spectrum resource information, and the like.
- Step 3 The reconfiguration module sends the reconfiguration command to the subordinate network element.
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé et un système de réaffectation des ressources d'un système radio cognitif, le procédé consistant en ce qui suit : un module de réaffectation sur un nœud côté réseau exécute un algorithme de réaffectation pour obtenir une commande de réaffectation en fonction d'une instruction d'ajustement de spectre reçue ou de l'état de réseau de chaque système de communication radio surveillé par le module de réaffectation lui-même ; la commande de réaffectation est envoyée à une station de base, et la station de base exécute la commande de réaffectation pour réaffecter les ressources. Le procédé et le système de réaffectation des ressources d'un système radio cognitif de la présente invention coordonnent et réaffectent les ressources de spectre par la commande de réaffectation obtenue selon les informations reçues par le module de réaffectation situé sur le nœud côté réseau, de sorte que les ressources du système radio cognitif peuvent bénéficier d'une gestion unifiée, et les interférences mutuelles peuvent être évitées, assurant ainsi une certaine équité pour chaque sous-système ou opérateur pour accéder au spectre de fréquence inactif d'un système principal.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110182420.2 | 2011-06-30 | ||
| CN2011101824202A CN102857973A (zh) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | 一种认知无线电系统资源重配的方法及系统 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013000320A1 true WO2013000320A1 (fr) | 2013-01-03 |
Family
ID=47404084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2012/074202 Ceased WO2013000320A1 (fr) | 2011-06-30 | 2012-04-17 | Procédé et système de réaffectation des ressources d'un système radio cognitif |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102857973A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013000320A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12113675B1 (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2024-10-08 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Forced upgrade for network management system |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104640117A (zh) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种实现频谱资源分配的方法及装置 |
| CN103596288B (zh) * | 2013-12-09 | 2017-04-12 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | 一种lte系统接入认知频谱的方法及系统 |
| CN104980937A (zh) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 共存环境信息处理方法及装置 |
| CN105282768A (zh) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 重配置方法及装置 |
| EP3336782B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-03-04 | Traxens | Procédé de sélection de bande de radiofréquences en fonction de la position géographique |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084683A (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2007-12-05 | 美商内数位科技公司 | 无线通信网络无线资源管理方法及装置 |
| US20100113041A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Maik Bienas | Method of signalling system information, method of receiving system information, radio base station and radio communication terminal |
| CN101848465A (zh) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-09-29 | 南京邮电大学 | 第四代通信系统网络架构设计及无线资源管理方法 |
| CN101938750A (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | 移动台无线频率序号集合的转换方法和基站上层控制节点 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2192248A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-06-27 | Masud Kibria | Methode et appareil de gestion du sprectre |
| ES2356002B1 (es) * | 2008-12-29 | 2012-02-27 | Vodafone España, S.A.U. | Método y sistema para optimizar el ancho banda en una red de comunicación lte/gsm. |
| CN102098684B (zh) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-05-29 | 北京邮电大学 | 认知无线网络中跨层资源分配系统及方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN2011101824202A patent/CN102857973A/zh active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 WO PCT/CN2012/074202 patent/WO2013000320A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101084683A (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2007-12-05 | 美商内数位科技公司 | 无线通信网络无线资源管理方法及装置 |
| US20100113041A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Maik Bienas | Method of signalling system information, method of receiving system information, radio base station and radio communication terminal |
| CN101848465A (zh) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-09-29 | 南京邮电大学 | 第四代通信系统网络架构设计及无线资源管理方法 |
| CN101938750A (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | 移动台无线频率序号集合的转换方法和基站上层控制节点 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12113675B1 (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2024-10-08 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Forced upgrade for network management system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102857973A (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
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