[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2013072539A2 - Dispositif d'entraînement physique - Google Patents

Dispositif d'entraînement physique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013072539A2
WO2013072539A2 PCT/ES2012/070782 ES2012070782W WO2013072539A2 WO 2013072539 A2 WO2013072539 A2 WO 2013072539A2 ES 2012070782 W ES2012070782 W ES 2012070782W WO 2013072539 A2 WO2013072539 A2 WO 2013072539A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mask
air
training
openings
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/ES2012/070782
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Other versions
WO2013072539A9 (fr
WO2013072539A3 (fr
Inventor
Jean Xifro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Orfix Techsport S L
Original Assignee
Orfix Techsport S L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Orfix Techsport S L filed Critical Orfix Techsport S L
Publication of WO2013072539A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013072539A2/fr
Publication of WO2013072539A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013072539A3/fr
Publication of WO2013072539A9 publication Critical patent/WO2013072539A9/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/025—Modular or prefabricated cabins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a physical training device.
  • Height training is a known and common practice used to improve the physical performance of the athlete.
  • EPO erythropoietin
  • the objective of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks described above, by providing a physical training device that is characterized by the fact that it comprises a portable element through which the air inspired and expired by a person passes and a passage element of the air that controls in a controlled way the amount of air that passes through the portable element.
  • the device of the present invention it is possible to simulate the conditions of a height training in an environment or area of reduced height.
  • the device of the present invention makes it possible to control and limit the passage of air sucked by the person using it and, therefore, the amount of oxygen that enters their lungs.
  • the device is comfortably worn by the user during training, so that it can be used on all types of terrain and conditions.
  • the portable element is a mask.
  • the air passage element comprises an opening in the mask.
  • the physical training device comprises means for modifying the free passage area of the opening.
  • the mask covers the person's mouth and nose.
  • the mask is a light element, comfortable and easy to use and place.
  • the means for modifying the free passage area of the opening allow to control and vary the amount of air and, therefore, of oxygen, aspirated by the person being trained, so that the device of the present invention can be used for perform workouts with different degrees of physical demand.
  • the portable element is a dip tube.
  • the air passage element comprises a narrowing of the inner diameter of the immersion tube.
  • the physical training device comprises means for modifying the free passage area of the narrowing.
  • the immersion tube allows the device of the present invention to be used in aquatic environments. In the same way as the mask, it is also possible to modify the area of free passage of the narrowing to vary the amount of air sucked by the person for the purpose of training with different degrees of physical demand.
  • the total free passage area of the air passage element is 435 mm2 to 0.085 mm.
  • the physical training device comprises a filter in the air passage element.
  • the filter can be an activated carbon filter, especially suitable for urban areas with high levels of air pollution.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of an embodiment of the physical training device of the present invention, in the form of a mask, showing a top, side, top and bottom plan view thereof;
  • Figures 2 to 5 each represent a different variant of the embodiment of the mask of Figure 1, each variant being designed for use in training with different degrees of physical requirement, respectively;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic representation of another embodiment of the physical training device of the present invention, also in the form of a mask, showing a top, side and bottom plan view thereof;
  • Figures 7 to 10 each represent a different variant of the embodiment of the mask of Figure 6, each variant being designed for use in training with different degrees of physical requirement, respectively;
  • Figure 1 1 is a schematic representation of another embodiment of the physical training device of the present invention, in the form of a mask with a built-in filter, showing a top, side and bottom plan view thereof;
  • Figure 1 is a schematic representation of another embodiment of the physical training device of the present invention, in the form of a mask with a built-in filter, showing
  • a first embodiment of the present invention comprises a mask 1 designed to be placed covering the nose and mouth of the user.
  • Mask 1 has a shape adapted to form a camera between the user's face and the outside environment, so that the edges 2 of the mask 1 in contact with the user's skin have a shape that follows the contour of the user's face to prevent air from passing between said edges 2 and the user's skin.
  • the mask 1 may be attached to the user's face by any suitable means, for example, by a tape or similar element (not shown).
  • the mask 1 has openings 3 formed in one of its front walls.
  • the openings 3 pass through the mask 1 and allow air to pass through them.
  • the openings 3 constitute essentially the only step through which the air can circulate between the chamber formed by the mask 1 itself and the face of the user and the outside environment.
  • the openings 3 of the variants of Figures 2 to 5 have a different surface or free passage section different from each other.
  • the total free passage area of the openings 3 of the mask 1 of Figure 3 is smaller than the total free passage area of the openings 3 of the mask 1 of Figure 2. Also, the total free passage area of the openings 3 of the mask 1 of figure 4 is smaller than the total free passage area of the openings 3 of the mask 1 of figure 3. Finally, the total free passage area of the openings 3 of the mask 1 of Figure 5 is smaller than the total free passage area of the openings 3 of the mask 1 of Figure 4.
  • the mask 1 of Figure 2 would be used in a less demanding training level, being the one that allows the passage of a greater amount of air and oxygen thanks to its openings 3 of greater section.
  • the masks of Figures 3, 4 and 5 would be used in gradually more demanding workouts, respectively, due to the smaller and smaller section of their openings.
  • the openings 3 described have a rectangular section and are present in a limited number, the shape, number and arrangement of the openings can be different, obtaining the same result.
  • FIG. 6 another embodiment of the device of the present invention can be seen, comprising a mask 1 similar to that described above. However, in this case, the mask 1 comprises a single central opening
  • the device of the present embodiment further comprises a nozzle 5 that can be removably attached to the front part of the mask 1, being arranged so adjacent to the opening 4 and aligned longitudinally with respect thereto.
  • the nozzle 5 is tubular in shape and has an inner wall 6 perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the nozzle 5.
  • the inner wall 6 has a hole 7 coaxial to the longitudinal extension of the nozzle 5.
  • the hole 7 has a certain diameter and is aligned and communicated with the opening 4 when the nozzle 5 is fixed to the mask 1.
  • each nozzle 5 can have a hole 7 with a different size, depending on the desired degree of training requirement.
  • each of the masks 1 shown has a nozzle 5 attached thereto with a hole 7 having a different diameter.
  • the maximum diameter of the hole 7 will always be smaller than the diameter of the opening 4, regardless of the nozzle 5 selected.
  • the size of the hole 7 decreases from the nozzle of Figure 7 to the nozzle of Figure 10. Therefore, the mask 1 of Figure 7 would be the one that would be used at a less demanding training level, since the nozzle 5 fixed to it is the one that allows the passage of a greater amount of air and oxygen thanks to its larger hole 7.
  • the masks of figures 8, 9 and 10 would be the ones that would be used in gradually more demanding workouts, respectively, due to the smaller and smaller size of the orifice 7 of the respective nozzles 5, thus allowing the passage of a smaller amount of air and oxygen.
  • the nozzle 5 can be fixed to the mask 1 by any means known in the art that allows its replacement by another nozzle quickly and easily.
  • the described embodiment has the advantage that the user can use a single mask 1 for workouts with different levels of demand, instead of using a specific mask for each training level.
  • the only operation that the user must carry out to adapt the mask 1 to each training level is to fix the corresponding nozzle 5 to the mask 1.
  • a mask 1 similar to the mask of Figure 6 can be seen.
  • the mask 1 comprises a filter 8 arranged in the area of the central opening 4.
  • the filter 8 can be integrated in the mask 1 or it could also be removably fixed therein by known means.
  • the filter 8 can be an activated or other type of carbon filter that makes it possible to purify the air that passes through it.
  • the use of filter 8 may be suitable in areas of high pollution, such as urban areas.
  • the device consists of an immersion tube 9.
  • the immersion tube 9 allows training in aquatic environments, that is, it allows training in swimming or diving.
  • the principle of operation of the immersion tube 9 is essentially the same as that of the masks 1 described above.
  • the immersion tube 9 may comprise a nozzle 10 at one of its ends for perform breathing exclusively through the mouth (embodiment shown), although it could also be connected to an immersion mask that covers the face of the swimmer or diver (embodiment not shown).
  • the immersion tube 9 comprises a narrowing 1 1 in a part thereof.
  • Said narrowing 1 1 consists of a decrease in the inner diameter of the tube 9 that limits the passage of air through the tube 9. The smaller the diameter of the narrowing 1 1, the less air can pass through it, thereby obtaining the same effect as described above for masks 1.
  • In Figures 13 to 16 four different narrowings 1 1 can be observed, decreasing the diameter of the narrowing 1 1 of Figure 13 to Figure 16. Therefore, narrowing 1 1 of Figure 13 would be used in a training level less demanding, since it allows the passage of a greater amount of air due to its greater section.
  • the narrowings 1 1 of Figures 14, 15 and 16 would be used in gradually more demanding workouts, respectively, due to the smaller and smaller section thereof, which allows a smaller amount of air and oxygen to pass through.
  • the narrowing 1 1 may be formed in the immersion tube 9 or it may be an element that can be incorporated into the tube 9 in a removable manner in a known manner, for example, a fitting attachable to a part of the tube 9 (not shown).
  • the physical training device of the present invention allows simulating the hypoxia conditions that occur in training performed at high heights in areas located at heights close to sea level.
  • the physical training device of the present invention may have a basic level configuration that simulates a height training at 800 m and a maximum level configuration that simulates a height training at 5000 m.
  • the total free passage area of the air passage element 3, 4, 5, 1 1 will be in the range of 435 mm2 to 0.085 mm2, each of these areas corresponding to a training at sea level and a training at a height of approximately 8848 meters above sea level, respectively.
  • the user can select the level of training that best suits their needs by choosing the most appropriate device configuration, without need to move to areas located at high altitudes.
  • the user can put on the mask 1 while running or performing another type of exercise, or he can use the immersion tube 9 while swimming or diving.
  • the physical training device of the present invention will be used following specific training guidelines specially designed to obtain maximum performance of the device and 10 to ensure proper use thereof that does not endanger the health of the user.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'entraînement physique qui permet à un utilisateur de simuler des conditions d'entraînement en altitude. Le dispositif comprend un élément portable (1, 9) à travers lequel passe l'air inspiré et expiré par l'utilisateur, il comprend en outre un élément (3, 4, 5, 11) de passage de l'air qui limite de manière contrôlée la quantité d'air qui passe à travers l'élément portable (1, 9).
PCT/ES2012/070782 2011-11-15 2012-11-12 Dispositif d'entraînement physique Ceased WO2013072539A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201131178U ES1075912Y (es) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Dispositivo de entrenamiento físico
ESU201131178 2011-11-15

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013072539A2 true WO2013072539A2 (fr) 2013-05-23
WO2013072539A3 WO2013072539A3 (fr) 2013-10-10
WO2013072539A9 WO2013072539A9 (fr) 2014-04-17

Family

ID=45217941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2012/070782 Ceased WO2013072539A2 (fr) 2011-11-15 2012-11-12 Dispositif d'entraînement physique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1075912Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2013072539A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE210517C (fr) *
US4739987A (en) * 1985-10-28 1988-04-26 Nicholson Marguerite K Respiratory exerciser
US6375724B1 (en) * 1997-05-13 2002-04-23 James Kahekili Foti Humidifilter
US5884336A (en) * 1997-06-20 1999-03-23 Stout; Kathleen K. Cold weather mask including a mouth seal having a direct flow through porous hygroscopic material
EP1629859A1 (fr) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-01 John Storey Talbot Masque facial

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013072539A9 (fr) 2014-04-17
ES1075912Y (es) 2012-03-27
WO2013072539A3 (fr) 2013-10-10
ES1075912U (es) 2011-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8590533B2 (en) Adjustable inhalation resistence exercise device
US10478667B2 (en) Infinitely adjustable training mask with an air filter and a drinking device
ES2604257T3 (es) Colector de condensado de aliento
US20060130839A1 (en) Breathing apparatus for hypoxic pre-acclimatization and training
ES2760248T3 (es) Sistema de inhalación
AU780475B2 (en) A breathing method and apparatus
CN208809399U (zh) 一种医疗用呼吸训练器
ES1077103U (es) Gafas de natación con alimentación de aire mediante la respiración
CN212548178U (zh) 一种用于小儿呼吸的训练器
WO2013072539A2 (fr) Dispositif d'entraînement physique
ES2812338T3 (es) Dispositivo de aspiración para la utilización de aire de colmena
ES2212777T3 (es) Aparato de buceo, en particular un tubo.
CN203832733U (zh) 一种新型游泳面具
US20100197468A1 (en) Swim Training Vest
RU2288862C2 (ru) Удлиненная дыхательная трубка для пловца
WO2018234598A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation buccale pour l'entraînement physique
RU2272742C1 (ru) Подводное снаряжение для мелководья
ES1306247U (es) Dispositivo de fijación bucal para entrenamiento físico.
CN110917599A (zh) 一种用于初学者学习用的游泳器材及其使用方法
CN217939062U (zh) 一种便携式可调节阻力的呼吸训练器
CN201484649U (zh) 安全潜水装置
CN2651144Y (zh) 潜水用的呼吸器
CN213100698U (zh) 一种呼吸内科肺功能康复理疗器
CN2208543Y (zh) 飘浮式潜水呼吸器
CN210543184U (zh) 一种新型多功能隐形鼻塞

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12813384

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 12813384

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2