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WO2013060603A3 - Batterie mit mehreren akkumulator-zellen und verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen - Google Patents

Batterie mit mehreren akkumulator-zellen und verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013060603A3
WO2013060603A3 PCT/EP2012/070499 EP2012070499W WO2013060603A3 WO 2013060603 A3 WO2013060603 A3 WO 2013060603A3 EP 2012070499 W EP2012070499 W EP 2012070499W WO 2013060603 A3 WO2013060603 A3 WO 2013060603A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cells
accumulator
battery
accumulator cells
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2012/070499
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013060603A2 (de
Inventor
Ralf Dittmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Albright Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Albright Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albright Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Albright Deutschland GmbH
Priority to US14/354,268 priority Critical patent/US20140349146A1/en
Priority to EP12773319.4A priority patent/EP2771959A2/de
Priority to CN201280052485.8A priority patent/CN103947071A/zh
Publication of WO2013060603A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013060603A2/de
Publication of WO2013060603A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013060603A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0025—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects with installation or service material, e.g. tubes for electricity or water
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0445—Multimode batteries, e.g. containing auxiliary cells or electrodes switchable in parallel or series connections
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0037—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects with elements being able to conduct light, e.g. light conducting fibers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/34—Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0436—Small-sized flat cells or batteries for portable equipment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/269—Mechanical means for varying the arrangement of batteries or cells for different uses, e.g. for changing the number of batteries or for switching between series and parallel wiring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/40—Printed batteries, e.g. thin film batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0014—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0014—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
    • H02J7/0016—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries using shunting, discharge or bypass circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/0024—Parallel/serial switching of connection of batteries to charge or load circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

Batterie-Struktur Ausgehend von einer Batterie (100) mit mehreren Akkumulator- Zellen, von denen N erste Akkumulator-Zellen (111... 114) miteinander in Reihe zu mindestens einem Zellen-Strang (110) verschaltet sind, wobei N zweite Akkumulator-Zellen (121... 124) mittels N+2 Schaltelementen (131... 133', 134, 134') jeweils parallel schaltbar zu einzelnen der N ersten Akkumulator-Zellen (111... 114) angeordnet sind, wird zum Ladungsausgleich zwischen den Zellen vorgeschlagen, dass die Schaltelemente (131... 133', 134, 134') beschaffen sind, Zweiwegeschaltungen (A, B) zwischen den ersten und zweiten Akkumulator-Zellen herzustellen, wobei jede zweite Akkumulator-Zelle (121) wechselweise entweder zu einer ersten Akkumulator-Zelle (111) innerhalb des Zellen-Strang (110) oder zu einer dazu benachbarten anderen ersten Akkumulator-Zelle (112) parallel schaltbar ist. Vorzugsweise sind die Schaltelemente (131... 133', 134, 134') steuerbar und stellen in vorgebaren Zeitintervallen (TA, TB) fortlaufend die Zweiwegeschaltungen (A, B) zwischen den ersten und zweiten Akkumulator-Zellen wechselweise her.
PCT/EP2012/070499 2011-10-25 2012-10-16 Batterie mit mehreren akkumulator-zellen und verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen Ceased WO2013060603A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/354,268 US20140349146A1 (en) 2011-10-25 2012-10-16 Battery having a plurality of accumulator cells and method for operating same
EP12773319.4A EP2771959A2 (de) 2011-10-25 2012-10-16 Batterie mit mehreren akkumulator-zellen und verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen
CN201280052485.8A CN103947071A (zh) 2011-10-25 2012-10-16 具有多个蓄电池的电池组和操作电池组的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011054790.8 2011-10-25
DE102011054790A DE102011054790A1 (de) 2011-10-25 2011-10-25 Batterie mit mehreren Akkumulator-Zellen und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013060603A2 WO2013060603A2 (de) 2013-05-02
WO2013060603A3 true WO2013060603A3 (de) 2013-08-22

Family

ID=47040727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/070499 Ceased WO2013060603A2 (de) 2011-10-25 2012-10-16 Batterie mit mehreren akkumulator-zellen und verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20140349146A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2771959A2 (de)
CN (1) CN103947071A (de)
DE (2) DE102011054790A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2013060603A2 (de)

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DE112012001144B4 (de) * 2011-03-07 2025-10-02 A123 Systems, LLC Verfahren zum opportunistischen Ausgleichen von Ladung zwischen Batteriezellen
JP6029251B2 (ja) * 2012-06-13 2016-11-24 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 混合正極材を含む二次電池の充電状態推定装置及び方法
FR3013527B1 (fr) * 2013-11-21 2015-11-13 Renault Sas Equilibrage d'une batterie a deux branches avec mise en parallele de nombres differentiels d'elements de stockage
US20150207345A1 (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-23 Apple Inc. Rechargeable battery with series-connected, asymmetric banks
JP2015195707A (ja) * 2014-03-17 2015-11-05 株式会社リコー 蓄電状態調整回路、蓄電状態調整装置及び蓄電池パック
DE102014205911A1 (de) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrochemischer Energiespeicher und Verfahren zum Schalten von Zellen eines elektrochemischen Energiespeichers
DE102014205913A1 (de) 2014-03-31 2015-10-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrochemischer Energiespeicher und Verfahren zum Schalten von Zellen eines elektrochemischen Energiespeichers
US9929353B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2018-03-27 Universal Display Corporation Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
US10424948B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2019-09-24 Carrier Corporation Receptacle for monitoring and controlling parallel batteries
US10148099B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2018-12-04 Carrier Corporation System and method for monitoring and controlling parallel batteries
TWI558064B (zh) 2015-07-31 2016-11-11 宏碁股份有限公司 電池平衡裝置及其電池平衡方法
US11450895B2 (en) * 2017-08-25 2022-09-20 Positec Power Tools (Suzhou) Co., Ltd Electric tool and method for supplying power to electric tool
DE102017119705A1 (de) * 2017-08-28 2019-02-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Energiespeichersystem mit einem in einen passiven Zustand schaltbaren Energiespeicher
DE102018203999A1 (de) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 Audi Ag Batterie für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Batterie
DE102018128132A1 (de) * 2018-11-09 2020-05-14 Paade Gmbh Elektrisch angetriebenes fahrzeug und verfahren zum betrieb eines solchen
TWI686034B (zh) * 2019-07-26 2020-02-21 天揚精密科技股份有限公司 多節電池組之監控裝置
KR20230046146A (ko) * 2021-09-29 2023-04-05 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 배터리 제어 시스템 및 방법
CN114400736A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-26 广东电网有限责任公司 一种电池组在线核容及均衡装置
DE102022120011A1 (de) 2022-08-09 2024-02-15 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und System zur Ladezustandsschätzung von Batteriezellen einer rekonfigurierbaren Batterie

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EP2363935A1 (de) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-07 Nxp B.V. Ausgleichsschaltung für Ladungsspeicherelemente

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103947071A (zh) 2014-07-23
DE202011110740U1 (de) 2015-12-23
WO2013060603A2 (de) 2013-05-02
DE102011054790A1 (de) 2013-04-25
US20140349146A1 (en) 2014-11-27
EP2771959A2 (de) 2014-09-03

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