WO2012111061A1 - 電池および電池の製造方法 - Google Patents
電池および電池の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012111061A1 WO2012111061A1 PCT/JP2011/007119 JP2011007119W WO2012111061A1 WO 2012111061 A1 WO2012111061 A1 WO 2012111061A1 JP 2011007119 W JP2011007119 W JP 2011007119W WO 2012111061 A1 WO2012111061 A1 WO 2012111061A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metal case
- current collecting
- battery
- collecting lead
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/528—Fixed electrical connections, i.e. not intended for disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0422—Cells or battery with cylindrical casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0431—Cells with wound or folded electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/0587—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/66—Selection of materials
- H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/72—Grids
- H01M4/74—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal
- H01M4/742—Meshes or woven material; Expanded metal perforated material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/103—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure prismatic or rectangular
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/107—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/184—Sealing members characterised by their shape or structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/186—Sealing members characterised by the disposition of the sealing members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
- Y10T29/4911—Electric battery cell making including sealing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a battery and a method for manufacturing the battery.
- Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries are widely used as power sources for portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and laptop computers because of their high energy density.
- lithium ion secondary batteries have a high voltage of 3.6 V, so when compared with the same power generation energy, they are about 50% in mass and about 20-50% in volume compared to nickel metal hydride batteries. As long as it has a high energy density, it can be miniaturized. Furthermore, since there is no memory effect, lithium-ion secondary batteries occupy most of the market for mobile phones and notebook PCs.
- the cylindrical lithium ion secondary battery is configured by accommodating a winding electrode body inside a cylindrical battery can.
- the battery can is formed by caulking and fixing a sealing plate to the opening of the bottomed cylindrical body via an insulating member, and the winding electrode body is spirally formed by interposing a separator between the belt-like positive electrode and the negative electrode, respectively.
- a through-hole is formed in the winding shaft center portion.
- the positive electrode current collector plate is welded to the positive electrode edge of the winding electrode body, and the leading end of the lead portion protruding from the positive electrode current collector plate is welded to the back surface of the sealing plate. A positive electrode terminal protruding outward is formed on the sealing plate.
- the negative electrode current collector plate is welded to the negative electrode edge (the bottom side of the battery can) of the winding electrode body, and the surface of the negative electrode current collector plate is welded to the bottom surface of the bottomed cylindrical body. .
- On the surface of the negative electrode current collector plate a plurality of projections projecting toward the bottom surface of the bottomed cylindrical body are formed on the same circumference at a portion facing the through hole of the winding electrode body.
- the wound electrode body with the negative electrode current collector plate welded is accommodated in the bottomed cylindrical body in the through-hole of the winding electrode body.
- a cylindrical electrode rod is inserted, the tip of the electrode rod is brought into contact with the back surface of the negative electrode current collector plate, and an electrode piece is brought into contact with the back surface of the bottomed cylindrical body facing the electrode rod.
- the negative electrode current collector plate and the bottomed cylindrical body are resistance-welded to each other by passing a current between the electrode rod and the electrode piece.
- the negative electrode current collector plate and the bottomed cylinder are joined at the top of each projection of the negative electrode current collector plate and the bottom surface of the bottomed cylinder, and are electrically connected to each other.
- Patent Document 1 a structure in which a cylindrical electrode rod is inserted into a through-hole of a winding electrode body and pressed against the bottom of the cylindrical body in order to resistance weld the negative electrode current collector plate and the bottomed cylindrical body to each other Then, unless the cylindrical electrode rod is pressed against the bottom of the cylinder with a large force, the electrical connection between the negative electrode current collector plate and the bottomed cylinder is insufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the diameter of the cylindrical electrode rod to some extent so as not to bend by the pressing force.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a small cylindrical (pin-shaped) lithium ion battery having a structure different from that of Patent Document 1. This battery is formed by winding a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate with a separator sandwiched between negative electrode pins, and the head of the negative electrode pin is used as it is as a negative electrode terminal. If it is this structure, since it is not necessary to weld the bottom part of the battery case which is a cylinder, and a negative electrode pin, the subject of patent document 1 does not arise.
- the present invention has been made in view of such points, and the object of the present invention is a battery in which a wound electrode group is housed in a bottomed cylindrical case, and has high sealing performance, high battery capacity, and An object of the present invention is to provide a battery having a reliable and low resistance current collector lead and electrode terminal connection.
- the battery of the present invention includes a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate having a polarity opposite to that of the first electrode plate, a separator existing between the first and second electrode plates, and the first electrode plate.
- a bottomed cylindrical metal case housing the second electrode plate, the second electrode plate, and the separator, and a sealing member that seals the opening of the metal case with an insulating member interposed therebetween.
- the first and second electrode plates are wound with the separator interposed therebetween to form a wound electrode group, and a central axis portion of the wound electrode group is a central axis of a cylinder of the metal case
- the metal case is a first electrode terminal, the sealing member is a second electrode terminal, and is electrically connected to the first electrode plate.
- the first current collecting lead formed extends toward the opening of the metal case and the metal case
- a second current collecting lead joined to the inner wall surface and electrically connected to the second electrode plate extends toward the opening of the metal case and is joined to the sealing member. It has a
- the electrode plate is a flat plate having an active material, and is a positive electrode or a negative electrode. Moreover, being joined means that both are firmly connected by adhesion or welding.
- the first battery manufacturing method of the present invention includes a step of attaching a first current collecting lead to a first electrode plate, and a second electrode plate having a polarity opposite to that of the first electrode plate. Attaching the current collecting leads, winding the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate with a separator interposed therebetween, and winding the electrode member around a core member to produce a wound electrode group; The step of housing the wound electrode group in a bottomed cylindrical metal case as a first electrode terminal, the step X of joining the first current collecting lead to the side wall inner surface of the metal case, and the second A step of joining the current collecting lead to a sealing member as a second electrode terminal and an inner surface side of the opening of the metal case, and the position of the insulating member at the position of the opening.
- the second battery manufacturing method of the present invention includes a step of attaching a first current collecting lead to the first electrode plate, and a second electrode plate having a polarity opposite to that of the first electrode plate. Attaching the current collecting leads, winding the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate with a separator interposed therebetween, and winding the electrode member around a core member to produce a wound electrode group; The step of housing the wound electrode group in a bottomed cylindrical metal case as a first electrode terminal, the step X of joining the first current collecting lead to the side wall inner surface of the metal case, and the second A step of joining the current collecting lead to a sealing member as a second electrode terminal and an inner surface side of the opening of the metal case, and the position of the insulating member at the position of the opening.
- the first current collecting lead is joined to the inner surface of the metal case side wall, and the second current collecting lead is joined to the sealing member that seals the opening of the metal case through the insulating member. Therefore, the sealing property is high, and the connection between the current collecting lead and the electrode terminal is reliable and low resistance, resulting in high voltage and high capacity.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross section of a battery according to Embodiment 1.
- the battery according to the present embodiment has a substantially columnar shape, and a negative electrode 2 as a first electrode plate and a positive electrode 4 as a second electrode plate are provided in a separator 6 in a bottomed cylindrical metal case 8. It is piled up through and wound and stored. That is, the negative electrode 2, the positive electrode 4, and the separator 6 are wound to form a wound electrode group.
- a non-aqueous electrolyte is also contained in the metal case 8.
- the central axis portion 18 of the cylindrical metal case 8 is located at the central axis portion 18 of the wound electrode group.
- the central axis portion 18 of the wound electrode group includes the central axis of the metal case 8. And the active material which is an electric power generation element does not exist in the center axis
- the central axis portion 18 of the wound electrode group is a region from the central axis of the wound electrode group to the innermost portion of the electrode group.
- the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 electrically connected to the negative electrode 2 is joined and electrically connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 that also serves as the negative electrode terminal 10 (welding point 26).
- the positive electrode current collecting lead 24 electrically connected to the positive electrode 4 is joined and electrically connected to the sealing member 12 also serving as the positive electrode terminal 14.
- the sealing member 12 is a member for sealing the opening portion of the metal case 8, and the opening portion of the metal case 8 is caulked with an insulating member 16 interposed between the sealing member 12 and the metal case 8.
- a ring-shaped intermediate member 28 made of an insulating member is disposed between the wound electrode group and the sealing member 12 to ensure insulation between the negative electrode side and the positive electrode side.
- the hole part of the perforated disk 30 which consists of an insulating raw material is engage
- the negative electrode 2 has a negative electrode active material placed on a negative electrode core material 20 made of a metal foil, and a negative electrode current collecting lead (first current collecting lead) 22 is joined to the negative electrode core material 20.
- the positive electrode 4 is formed by placing a positive electrode active material on a positive electrode core material (not shown), and a positive electrode current collecting lead (second current collecting lead) 24 is joined to the positive electrode core material.
- a separator 6 is interposed between the negative electrode 2 and the positive electrode 4, and these are wound around the core 50 to form a wound electrode group. After winding, the winding end portion is fixed by the fixing tape 54 so as not to be displaced, and the winding core 50 is removed and placed in the metal case 8. At this time, the negative electrode current collector lead 22 and the positive electrode current collector lead 24 are both placed on the opening side of the metal case 8.
- the core 50 needs a certain amount of R.
- R of the core 50 is preferably 3.0 mm or less, and more preferably less than 1.5 mm.
- the central axis portion of the wound electrode group is preferably a space where no active material having a diameter of 3.0 mm or less is present, more preferably a space where no active material having a diameter of less than 1.5 mm is present.
- the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 existing on the outer peripheral side of the wound electrode group is brought into contact with the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8, and the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 is formed by spot welding.
- the metal case 8 is joined.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22 is not bent in the same direction as the inner wall of the metal case 8, the two electrodes for welding sandwich the negative electrode current collector lead 22 and the metal case 8 during spot welding.
- the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 and the metal case 8 at the portion to be the welding point 26 are not sufficiently in contact with each other, sufficient welding cannot be performed. As a result, the resistance of the welded portion becomes large, or in the worst case, the welded portion is detached and current cannot be taken out.
- the negative electrode current collecting lead does not follow the curvature of the inner surface of the battery case side wall, and both ends of the negative electrode current collecting lead only come into contact with the battery case side wall. That is, the central part of the negative electrode current collector lead that is the part to be joined is in a state separated from the side wall of the battery case, so that even when trying to join by spot welding or the like, the joining becomes insufficient, or in the worst case, it is not joined. Become. Such a problem does not occur in a flat battery case.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22 may be bent before welding, or easily by the pressure pressed by the welding electrode.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22 may be formed of a material that curves in a straight line.
- a method of forming the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 with Ni foil having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m and bending it as shown in FIG. 3 before winding the negative electrode 2, the positive electrode 4, and the separator 6 can be mentioned.
- the negative electrode current collection lead 22 should just curve the part which welds at least.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22 is preferably made of a metal foil having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m or more and 80 ⁇ m or less.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22 In order for the negative electrode current collector lead 22 to be bent in the same direction as the curve of the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 and to perform welding firmly, the negative electrode current collector lead 22 is in contact with the inner surface of the metal case 8.
- the center of curvature radius of 22 may be in a state where it exists on the inner side of the metal case 8.
- the length W of the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 in the circumferential direction of the wound electrode group shown in FIG. 2 is preferably 10% or more and 30% or less of the outer circumferential length of the wound electrode group. This is because within this range, welding can be performed reliably and a sufficient battery capacity can be secured. That is, if the length W is too small, it is difficult to reliably perform welding. If the length W is increased, the loss of the active material due to the formation of the negative electrode current collector lead 22 increases accordingly. Because.
- the current collecting lead and the outer can are brought into electrical contact by press-contacting, but when the oxide film is formed on the surface of the current collecting lead. Has the disadvantage of increased contact resistance. Also, it is important to control the position of the extended tip of the current collector lead so that it is placed near the reduced diameter part that is close to the sealing part. The current collector lead will be bitten. If it does so, a clearance gap will arise in a sealing part and airtightness will worsen. In the battery of this embodiment, since the current collecting lead is welded at a position away from the sealing portion, the problem as in the battery of Patent Document 2 does not occur.
- the positive electrode current collector a long conductive substrate having a porous structure or a nonporous structure is used.
- a metal foil mainly made of aluminum is used as the material of the positive electrode current collector.
- the thickness of the positive electrode current collector is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and 20 ⁇ m or less. Thus, by setting the thickness of the positive electrode current collector within the above range, the weight of the positive electrode 4 can be reduced while maintaining the strength of the positive electrode 4.
- the average particle diameter of the positive electrode active material is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more and 20 ⁇ m or less.
- the average particle diameter of the positive electrode active material is less than 5 ⁇ m, the surface area of the active material particles becomes extremely large, and the amount of the binder satisfying the adhesive strength that can sufficiently handle the positive electrode plate becomes extremely large. For this reason, the amount of active material per electrode plate is reduced, and the capacity is reduced.
- the thickness exceeds 20 ⁇ m, coating stripes are likely to occur when the positive electrode mixture slurry is applied to the positive electrode current collector.
- binder examples include PVDF, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, aramid resin, polyamide, polyimide, polyamideimide, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid methyl ester, polyacrylic acid ethyl ester, and polyacrylic.
- Acid hexyl ester polymethacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid methyl ester, polymethacrylic acid ethyl ester, polymethacrylic acid hexyl ester, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyether, polyethersulfone, hexafluoropolypropylene, styrene butadiene rubber or carboxy Examples include methyl cellulose.
- PVDF and its derivatives are chemically stable in the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and sufficiently bind the positive electrode mixture layer and the positive electrode current collector, Since the positive electrode active material constituting the positive electrode mixture layer, the binder, and the conductive agent are sufficiently bound, good charge / discharge cycle characteristics and discharge performance can be obtained. Therefore, it is preferable to use PVDF or a derivative thereof as the binder of this embodiment. In addition, PVDF and its derivatives are preferable because they are inexpensive. In order to prepare a positive electrode using PVDF as a binder, for example, when PVDF is dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone and used, or powdered PVDF is dissolved in a positive electrode mixture slurry. The case where it is made to use is mentioned.
- conductive agent examples include graphites such as natural graphite or artificial graphite, carbon blacks such as acetylene black (AB), ketjen black, channel black, furnace black, lamp black or thermal black, carbon fiber or metal.
- Conductive fibers such as fibers, metal powders such as carbon fluoride and aluminum, conductive whiskers such as zinc oxide or potassium titanate, conductive metal oxides such as titanium oxide, or organic conductivity such as phenylene derivatives Materials and the like.
- the negative electrode current collector a long conductive substrate having a porous structure or a nonporous structure is used.
- the material for the negative electrode current collector include stainless steel, nickel, and copper.
- the thickness of the negative electrode current collector is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 ⁇ m or more and 500 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 5 ⁇ m or more and 20 ⁇ m or less. Thus, by setting the thickness of the negative electrode current collector within the above range, the weight of the negative electrode 2 can be reduced while maintaining the strength of the negative electrode 2.
- the negative electrode mixture layer preferably contains a binder in addition to the negative electrode active material.
- the material of the negative electrode current collector lead 22 is preferably nickel, iron, stainless steel, or copper.
- the thickness is preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and 120 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 20 ⁇ m or more and 80 ⁇ m or less.
- the shape is not particularly limited, and can include a strip shape having a welding margin with the negative electrode core material and a welding margin with the exterior case, or an ellipse or polygon inscribed in the strip shape, and the like. It has the property of bending with pressure.
- ⁇ Negative electrode active material a substance capable of inserting and extracting lithium ions is used, and examples thereof include metals, metal fibers, carbon materials, oxides, nitrides, silicon compounds, tin compounds, and various alloy materials.
- specific examples of the carbon material include, for example, various natural graphites, cokes, graphitizing carbon, carbon fibers, spherical carbon, various artificial graphites, and amorphous carbon.
- silicon compounds include, for example, SiOx (where 0.05 ⁇ x ⁇ 1.95), or B, Mg, Ni, Ti, Mo, Co, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Nb. , Ta, V, W, Zn, C, N, and a silicon alloy in which a part of Si is substituted with at least one element selected from the element group consisting of Sn, a silicon solid solution, and the like.
- tin compound examples include Ni 2 Sn 4 , Mg 2 Sn, SnO x (where 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 2), SnO 2 , or SnSiO 3 .
- a negative electrode active material may be used individually by 1 type among the negative electrode active materials enumerated above, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- a negative electrode in which the above-described silicon, tin, silicon compound, or tin compound is deposited in a thin film on a negative electrode current collector can also be used.
- the separator 6 interposed between the positive electrode 4 and the negative electrode 2 include a microporous thin film, a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric having a large ion permeability and having a predetermined mechanical strength and insulating properties.
- a polyolefin such as polypropylene or polyethylene as the separator 6. Since polyolefin is excellent in durability and has a shutdown function, the safety of the lithium ion secondary battery can be improved.
- the thickness of the separator 6 is generally 10 ⁇ m or more and 300 ⁇ m or less, but preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and 40 ⁇ m or less.
- the thickness of the separator 6 is more preferably 15 ⁇ m or more and 30 ⁇ m or less, and further preferably 10 ⁇ m or more and 25 ⁇ m or less.
- the microporous thin film may be a single layer film made of one kind of material, or a composite film or multilayer film made of one kind or two or more kinds of materials. There may be.
- the porosity of the separator 6 is preferably 30% or more and 70% or less, and more preferably 35% or more and 60% or less. Here, the porosity indicates the ratio of the volume of the hole to the total volume of the separator.
- Nonaqueous electrolyte a liquid, gelled or solid nonaqueous electrolyte can be used.
- the liquid non-aqueous electrolyte includes an electrolyte (for example, a lithium salt) and a non-aqueous solvent that dissolves the electrolyte.
- an electrolyte for example, a lithium salt
- a non-aqueous solvent that dissolves the electrolyte.
- the gel-like non-aqueous electrolyte includes a non-aqueous electrolyte and a polymer material that holds the non-aqueous electrolyte.
- the polymer material include polyvinylidene fluoride, polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl chloride, polyacrylate, and polyvinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene.
- the solid nonaqueous electrolyte includes a polymer solid electrolyte.
- non-aqueous solvent for dissolving the electrolyte a known non-aqueous solvent can be used.
- the kind of this non-aqueous solvent is not specifically limited, For example, cyclic carbonate ester, chain
- specific examples of the cyclic carbonate include propylene carbonate (PC) and ethylene carbonate (EC).
- Specific examples of the chain carbonate ester include diethyl carbonate (DEC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC), and the like.
- cyclic carboxylic acid ester examples include ⁇ -butyrolactone (GBL; gamma-butyrolactone) and ⁇ -valerolactone (GVL).
- GBL ⁇ -butyrolactone
- VL ⁇ -valerolactone
- the non-aqueous solvent one of the non-aqueous solvents listed above may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
- Examples of the electrolyte dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent include LiClO 4 , LiBF 4 , LiPF 6 , LiAlCl 4 , LiSbF 6 , LiSCN, LiCF 3 SO 3 , LiCF 3 CO 2 , LiAsF 6 , LiB 10 Cl 10 , and lower aliphatic carboxylic acid.
- Lithium acid, LiCl, LiBr, LiI, chloroborane lithium, borates, imide salts and the like are used.
- borate salts include, for example, lithium bis (1,2-benzenediolate (2-)-O, O ′) lithium borate, bis (2,3-naphthalenedioleate (2-)-O , O ′) lithium borate, bis (2,2′-biphenyldiolate (2-)-O, O ′) lithium borate, or bis (5-fluoro-2-olate-1-benzenesulfonic acid-O , O ′) lithium borate and the like.
- the imide salts include, for example, lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonate imide ((CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 NLi), lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate nonafluorobutanesulfonate (LiN (CF 3 SO 2 ) (C 4 F 9 SO 2 )), or lithium bispentafluoroethanesulfonate imide ((C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 NLi).
- the electrolyte one of the electrolytes listed above may be used alone, or two or more may be used in combination.
- the amount of electrolyte dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent is preferably 0.5 mol / m 3 or more and 2 mol / m 3 or less.
- the nonaqueous electrolytic solution may contain an additive that decomposes on the negative electrode to form a film having high lithium ion conductivity and increases the charge / discharge efficiency of the battery.
- the additive having such a function include vinylene carbonate (VC), 4-methyl vinylene carbonate, 4,5-dimethyl vinylene carbonate, 4-ethyl vinylene carbonate, 4,5-diethyl vinylene carbonate, 4 -Propyl vinylene carbonate, 4,5-dipropyl vinylene carbonate, 4-phenyl vinylene carbonate, 4,5-diphenyl vinylene carbonate, vinyl ethylene carbonate (VEC), divinyl ethylene carbonate and the like.
- VEC vinyl ethylene carbonate
- An additive may be used individually by 1 type among the additives enumerated above, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- at least one selected from the group consisting of vinylene carbonate, vinyl ethylene carbonate, and divinyl ethylene carbonate is preferable.
- some hydrogen atoms of the additives listed above may be substituted with fluorine atoms.
- the non-aqueous electrolyte may contain, in addition to the electrolyte and the non-aqueous solvent, for example, a known benzene derivative that decomposes during overcharge to form a film on the electrode and inactivate the battery.
- a known benzene derivative that decomposes during overcharge to form a film on the electrode and inactivate the battery.
- the benzene derivative having such a function those having a phenyl group and a cyclic compound group adjacent to the phenyl group are preferable.
- specific examples of the benzene derivative include cyclohexylbenzene, biphenyl, diphenyl ether, and the like.
- cyclic compound group contained in the benzene derivative examples include, for example, a phenyl group, a cyclic ether group, a cyclic ester group, a cycloalkyl group, or a phenoxy group.
- a benzene derivative may be used individually by 1 type among the benzene derivatives enumerated above, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
- the content of the benzene derivative with respect to the nonaqueous solvent is preferably 10 vol% or less of the entire nonaqueous solvent.
- a lithium ion secondary battery is cited as a specific example of the battery according to Embodiment 1, and a manufacturing method thereof will be described.
- the manufacturing method of the positive electrode 4, the manufacturing method of the negative electrode 2, and the manufacturing method of a battery are demonstrated in order.
- the manufacturing method of the positive electrode 4 is as follows. First, a positive electrode active material, a binder (as described above, for example, PVDF, a derivative of PVDF, or a rubber-based binder is preferably used) and a conductive agent are mixed with a liquid component as described above. An agent slurry is prepared. Next, the obtained positive electrode mixture slurry is applied to the surface of a positive electrode current collector made of an aluminum foil and dried. Next, the positive electrode current collector on which the positive electrode mixture slurry is applied and dried is rolled (compressed) to produce a positive electrode (positive electrode plate) having a predetermined thickness.
- a positive electrode active material a binder (as described above, for example, PVDF, a derivative of PVDF, or a rubber-based binder is preferably used) and a conductive agent are mixed with a liquid component as described above. An agent slurry is prepared. Next, the obtained positive electrode mixture slurry is applied to the surface of a positive electrode current collector made of an aluminum foil and
- the amount of the binder contained in the positive electrode mixture slurry is preferably 3.0 vol% or more and 6.0 vol% or less with respect to 100 vol% of the positive electrode active material.
- the amount of the binder contained in the positive electrode mixture layer is preferably 3.0 vol% or more and 6.0 vol% or less with respect to 100 vol% of the positive electrode active material.
- the manufacturing method of the negative electrode 2 is as follows. First, a negative electrode active material and a binder are mixed with a liquid component to prepare a negative electrode mixture slurry. Next, the obtained negative electrode mixture slurry is applied to the surface of the negative electrode current collector and dried. Next, the negative electrode current collector having the negative electrode mixture slurry applied and dried on the surface is rolled to produce a negative electrode having a predetermined thickness.
- the battery manufacturing method is as follows. First, the positive electrode current collector lead 24 made of aluminum is attached to the positive electrode current collector, and the negative electrode current collector lead 22 made of nickel is attached to the negative electrode current collector. Thereafter, the positive electrode 4 and the negative electrode 2 are wound around the core 50 through the separator 6 between them to constitute a wound electrode group. Next, the wound electrode group from which the winding core 50 is removed is stored in the metal case 8. At this time, the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 and the positive electrode current collecting lead 24 are accommodated so as to come to the opening side of the metal case 8. Thereafter, the negative electrode current collecting lead 22 is welded to the metal case 8, and the intermediate member 28 is disposed on the wound electrode group.
- the positive electrode current collecting lead 24 is welded to the sealing member 12. Thereafter, a nonaqueous electrolytic solution is injected into the metal case 8 by a decompression method. Finally, the battery case is manufactured by caulking the opening end of the metal case 8 to the sealing member 12 via the insulating member 16 and fitting the perforated disk 30 into the sealing member 12.
- FIG. 4 shows a negative electrode current collecting lead 22a according to the first modification.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22a is different from the above embodiment, and other members, configurations, and manufacturing methods are the same as described above.
- FIG. 4 shows the upper end surface of the negative electrode current collecting lead 22a as viewed from the opening side of the metal case 8.
- a plurality of grooves 60 extending along the central axis of the wound electrode group are formed in the negative electrode current collector lead 22a. That is, the groove 60 extends in a direction orthogonal to the circumferential direction of the wound electrode group.
- the groove 60 may be formed on the surface of the negative electrode current collecting lead 22a facing the central axis portion 18 side of the wound electrode group, or may be formed on the opposite surface.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22 a is formed on the metal case 8 even if the welding electrode has a small force to hold down the negative electrode current collector lead 22 a during spot welding. It bends to ensure that it follows the curve of the inner surface of the side wall. Therefore, the negative electrode current collector lead 22a is bent along the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 in the spot welding process without taking time to bend the negative electrode current collector lead 22a in advance. We can be surely welded.
- FIG. 5 shows a negative electrode current collecting lead 22b according to the second modification.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22b is different from the above embodiment, and other members, configurations, and manufacturing methods are the same as described above.
- a plurality of through holes 61 are opened in a grid pattern in the negative electrode current collecting lead 22b.
- the plurality of through holes 61 ensure that the negative electrode current collector lead 22b is curved to the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 even if the welding electrode has a small force for pressing the negative electrode current collector lead 22b during spot welding. Curve to follow. Therefore, the negative electrode current collecting lead 22b is bent along the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 in the spot welding process without taking time to bend the negative electrode current collecting lead 22b in advance. We can be surely welded.
- FIG. 6 shows a negative electrode current collecting lead 22c according to Modification 3.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22c is different from the above embodiment, and other members, configurations, and manufacturing methods are the same as described above.
- a plurality of through holes 62 are formed in the negative electrode current collecting lead 22c in a honeycomb shape.
- the negative electrode current collector lead 22c is surely curved to the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 even if the welding electrode has a small force that presses the negative electrode current collector lead 22c during spot welding. Curve to follow. Therefore, the negative electrode current collecting lead 22c is bent along the inner surface of the side wall of the metal case 8 in the spot welding process without taking time to bend the negative electrode current collecting lead 22c in advance. We can be surely welded. Further, since the plurality of through holes 62 are arranged in a honeycomb shape, the mechanical strength of the negative electrode current collecting lead 22c can be kept higher than that in the second modification.
- the battery according to the present embodiment including the modification is reliably joined between the negative electrode current collector leads 22, 22 a, 22 b and 22 c and the metal case 8, and has excellent impedance characteristics.
- the high load characteristics when a large current flows are also excellent.
- the above-described embodiments are examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these examples.
- the type of battery is not limited to a lithium ion battery.
- the battery may be of any size, but the effect is great when the outer diameter of the battery is 10 mm or less, and the effect is greater when it is 6 mm or less.
- the core may be left in the battery without being pulled out. You may form a sealing member, an insulating member, etc. combining two or more members.
- the battery according to the present invention is excellent in high load characteristics and is useful as a power source that requires a large current.
- Negative electrode 4 Positive electrode 6 Separator 8 Metal case 10 Negative electrode terminal 12 Sealing member 14 Positive electrode terminal 16 Insulating member 18 Central axis portion 20 of wound electrode group Negative electrode core material 22 Negative electrode current collecting lead 22a Negative electrode current collecting lead 22b Negative electrode current collecting lead 22c Negative electrode current collector lead 24 Positive electrode current collector lead 26 Welding point 50 Core
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。以下の図面においては、説明の簡潔化のため、実質的に同一の機能を有する構成要素を同一の参照符号で示す。
正極4を構成する正極芯材(正極集電体)及び正極合剤層のそれぞれについて順に説明する。
正極活物質としてはリチウム含有複合酸化物が好ましく、例えばLiCoO2、LiNiO2、LiMnO2、LiCoxNi1-xO2、LiCoxM1-xO2、LiNixM1-xO2、LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2、LiMn2O4、LiMnMO4、LiMePO4、Li2MePO4F(但し、M=Na、Mg、Sc、Y、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Al、Cr、Pb、Sb及びBのうちの少なくとも1つ、xは0<x<1であり、Me=Fe、Mn、Co、Niから選択される少なくとも1種を含む金属元素)が挙げられる、又はこれら含リチウム化合物の一部元素が異種元素で置換されたものが挙げられる。また、正極活物質として、金属酸化物、リチウム酸化物又は導電剤等で表面処理された正極活物質を用いても良く、表面処理としては例えば疎水化処理が挙げられる。
結着剤としては、例えばPVDF、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、アラミド樹脂、ポリアミド、ポリイミド、ポリアミドイミド、ポリアクリルニトリル、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸メチルエステル、ポリアクリル酸エチルエステル、ポリアクリル酸ヘキシルエステル、ポリメタクリル酸、ポリメタクリル酸メチルエステル、ポリメタクリル酸エチルエステル、ポリメタクリル酸ヘキシルエステル、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリエーテル、ポリエーテルサルフォン、ヘキサフルオロポリプロピレン、スチレンブタジエンゴム又はカルボキシメチルセルロース等が挙げられる。または、テトラフルオロエチレン、ヘキサフルオロエチレン、ヘキサフルオロプロピレン、パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル、フッ化ビニリデン、クロロトリフルオロエチレン、エチレン、プロピレン、ペンタフルオロプロピレン、フルオロメチルビニルエーテル、アクリル酸及びヘキサジエンから選択された2種以上の材料を共重合させた共重合体、又は選択された2種以上の材料を混合した混合物が挙げられる。
導電剤としては、例えば天然黒鉛若しくは人造黒鉛等のグラファイト類、アセチレンブラック(AB:acetylene black)、ケッチェンブラック、チャンネルブラック、ファーネスブラック、ランプブラック若しくはサーマルブラック等のカーボンブラック類、炭素繊維若しくは金属繊維等の導電性繊維類、フッ化カーボン、アルミニウム等の金属粉末類、酸化亜鉛若しくはチタン酸カリウム等の導電性ウィスカー類、酸化チタン等の導電性金属酸化物、又はフェニレン誘導体等の有機導電性材料等が挙げられる。
負極2を構成する負極芯材(負極集電体)及び負極合剤層のそれぞれについて順に説明する。
負極活物質としてはリチウムイオンを吸蔵及び放出可能な物質が用いられ、例えば金属、金属繊維、炭素材料、酸化物、窒化物、珪素化合物、錫化合物又は各種合金材料等が挙げられる。これらのうち炭素材料の具体例としては、例えば各種天然黒鉛、コークス、黒鉛化途上炭素、炭素繊維、球状炭素、各種人造黒鉛又は非晶質炭素等が挙げられる。
正極4と負極2との間に介在されるセパレータ6としては、大きなイオン透過度を持ち、所定の機械的強度と絶縁性とを兼ね備えた微多孔薄膜、織布又は不織布等が挙げられる。特に、セパレータ6として、例えばポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等のポリオレフィンを用いることが好ましい。ポリオレフィンは耐久性に優れ且つシャットダウン機能を有するため、リチウムイオン二次電池の安全性を向上させることができる。
非水電解質としては、液状、ゲル状又は固体状の非水電解質を使用できる。
正極4の作製方法は次に示す通りである。まず正極活物質、結着剤(結着剤としては、前述の通り、例えばPVDF、PVDFの誘導体、又はゴム系結着剤が好適に用いられる)及び導電剤を液状成分に混合させて正極合剤スラリーを調製する。次に、得られた正極合剤スラリーを、アルミニウム箔からなる正極集電体の表面に塗布して乾燥させる。次に、表面に正極合剤スラリーが塗布乾燥された正極集電体を圧延(圧縮)し、所定の厚さを有する正極(正極板)を作製する。
負極2の作製方法は次に示す通りである。まず負極活物質、及び結着剤を液状成分に混合させて負極合剤スラリーを調製する。次に、得られた負極合剤スラリーを、負極集電体の表面に塗布して乾燥させる。次に、表面に負極合剤スラリーが塗布乾燥された負極集電体を圧延し、所定の厚さを有する負極を作製する。
電池の製造方法は次に示す通りである。まず、正極集電体にアルミニウム製の正極集電リード24を取り付け、負極集電体にニッケル製の負極集電リード22を取り付ける。その後、正極4と負極2とを、それらの間にセパレータ6を介して巻芯50を中心として捲回し、捲回電極群を構成する。次に、巻芯50を抜き取った捲回電極群を金属ケース8に収納する。この時、負極集電リード22および正極集電リード24が金属ケース8の開口部側に来るように収納する。その後、負極集電リード22を金属ケース8に溶接し、中間部材28を捲回電極群の上に配置する。そして、正極集電リード24を封口部材12に溶接する。その後、減圧方式により、金属ケース8内に非水電解液を注液する。最後に、金属ケース8の開口端部を絶縁部材16を介して封口部材12にかしめ、有孔円板30を封口部材12に嵌め込むことにより、電池を製造する。
図4に変形例1に係る負極集電リード22aを示す。本変形例では負極集電リード22aのみが上記の実施形態と異なっていて、その他の部材、構成、製造方法は上記と同じである。
図5に変形例2に係る負極集電リード22bを示す。本変形例では負極集電リード22bのみが上記の実施形態と異なっていて、その他の部材、構成、製造方法は上記と同じである。
図6に変形例3に係る負極集電リード22cを示す。本変形例では負極集電リード22cのみが上記の実施形態と異なっていて、その他の部材、構成、製造方法は上記と同じである。
上述の実施形態は、本発明の例示であって、本発明はこれらの例に限定されない。電池の種類はリチウムイオン電池に限られない。また、電池の大きさもどのようなもので構わないが、電池の外径が10mm以下であると効果が大きく、6mm以下であるとより効果が大きい。また、巻芯は抜き取らずに電池内に残しておいてもよい。封口部材や絶縁部材等を2つ以上の部材を組み合わせて形成してもよい。
4 正極
6 セパレータ
8 金属ケース
10 負極端子
12 封口部材
14 正極端子
16 絶縁部材
18 捲回電極群の中心軸部分
20 負極芯材
22 負極集電リード
22a 負極集電リード
22b 負極集電リード
22c 負極集電リード
24 正極集電リード
26 溶接点
50 巻芯
Claims (12)
- 第1の極板と、該第1の極板とは極性が反対である第2の極板と、前記第1及び第2の極板の間に存するセパレータと、前記第1の極板と前記第2の極板と前記セパレータとを収納している有底円筒形の金属ケースと、前記金属ケースの開口部を、絶縁部材を介して密閉している封口部材とを備え、
前記第1及び第2の極板は、前記セパレータを介在させて捲回されて捲回電極群を形成しており、
前記捲回電極群の中心軸部分は前記金属ケースの円筒の中心軸を内包しているとともに発電要素を備えておらず、
前記金属ケースは第1の極端子であり、前記封口部材は第2の極端子であって、
前記第1の極板に電気的に接続された第1の集電リードが前記金属ケースの前記開口部の方へ延びているとともに前記金属ケースの側壁内面に接合されており、
前記第2の極板に電気的に接続された第2の集電リードが前記金属ケースの前記開口部の方へ延びているとともに前記封口部材に接合されている、電池。 - 前記捲回電極群の周方向における前記第1の集電リードの長さは、前記捲回電極群の外周長の10%以上30%以下である、請求項1に記載されている電池。
- 前記第1の集電リードは、厚みが50μm以下の金属箔からなっている、請求項1または2に記載されている電池。
- 前記捲回電極群の前記中心軸部分において、発電要素を備えていない部分の径は3.0mm以下である、請求項1から3のいずれか一つに記載されている電池。
- 前記発電要素を備えていない部分の径は、1.5mm未満である、請求項4に記載されている電池。
- 前記捲回電極群の中心軸部分は空洞である、請求項4又は5に記載されている電池。
- 前記第1の集電リードは、前記金属ケース側壁内面と同じ向きに湾曲しており、
前記第1の集電リードの曲率半径の中心が前記金属ケースの内部側に存するように前記第1の集電リードが前記金属ケース側壁内面に接合されている、請求項1から6のいずれか一つに記載されている電池。 - 前記第1の集電リードには、前記捲回電極群の周方向に対して直交する向きに延びる溝が形成されている、請求項3に記載されている電池。
- 前記第1の集電リードを構成する前記金属箔には複数の孔が開けられている、請求項3に記載されている電池。
- 前記孔は、ハニカム状に配置されている、請求項9に記載されている電池。
- 第1の極板に第1の集電リードを取り付ける工程と、
前記第1の極板とは極性が反対である第2の極板に第2の集電リードを取り付ける工程と、
前記第1の極板と前記第2の極板とをセパレータを介在させて、巻芯部材を中心として捲回して捲回電極群を作製する工程と、
前記捲回電極群を、第1の極端子である有底円筒形の金属ケースに収納する工程と、
前記第1の集電リードを前記金属ケースの側壁内面に接合する工程Xと、
前記第2の集電リードを第2の極端子である封口部材に接合する工程と
前記金属ケースの開口部の内面側に絶縁部材を配置して、前記開口部の前記絶縁部材が配置された位置に前記封口部材を挿入し、前記金属ケースを前記封口部材にかしめ付けて密封する工程と
を含み、
前記工程Xの前に前記第1の集電リードの前記金属ケース側壁内面と接合する部分を、前記金属ケース側壁内面の湾曲と同じ向きに湾曲させておく、電池の製造方法。 - 第1の極板に第1の集電リードを取り付ける工程と、
前記第1の極板とは極性が反対である第2の極板に第2の集電リードを取り付ける工程と、
前記第1の極板と前記第2の極板とをセパレータを介在させて、巻芯部材を中心として捲回して捲回電極群を作製する工程と、
前記捲回電極群を、第1の極端子である有底円筒形の金属ケースに収納する工程と、
前記第1の集電リードを前記金属ケースの側壁内面に接合する工程Xと、
前記第2の集電リードを第2の極端子である封口部材に接合する工程と
前記金属ケースの開口部の内面側に絶縁部材を配置して、前記開口部の前記絶縁部材が配置された位置に前記封口部材を挿入し、前記金属ケースを前記封口部材にかしめ付けて密封する工程と
を含み、
前記工程Xでは接合するときに、前記第1の集電リードの前記金属ケース側壁内面と接合する部分を、前記金属ケース側壁内面の湾曲と同じ向きに湾曲させる、電池の製造方法。
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180067462.XA CN103370815B (zh) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-12-20 | 电池及电池的制造方法 |
| KR1020137024582A KR20130125819A (ko) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-12-20 | 전지 및 전지의 제조 방법 |
| JP2012557673A JP5629789B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-12-20 | 電池および電池の製造方法 |
| US13/984,779 US10658633B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-12-20 | Battery and manufacturing method of the battery |
| US16/844,854 US20200235354A1 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2020-04-09 | Battery and method for manufacturing battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011-030708 | 2011-02-16 | ||
| JP2011030708 | 2011-02-16 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/984,779 A-371-Of-International US10658633B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-12-20 | Battery and manufacturing method of the battery |
| US16/844,854 Division US20200235354A1 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2020-04-09 | Battery and method for manufacturing battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012111061A1 true WO2012111061A1 (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
Family
ID=46672027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/007119 Ceased WO2012111061A1 (ja) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-12-20 | 電池および電池の製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10658633B2 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP5629789B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20130125819A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN103370815B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2012111061A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2016013149A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-04-27 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 円筒型電池 |
| US20180131009A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-05-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Wound type battery |
| WO2018142723A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電池用リードおよび捲回型電池 |
| WO2019082748A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池の製造方法 |
| US10411243B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2019-09-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Rolled-type battery |
| US10566598B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2020-02-18 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Battery having separator protection provided to electrode |
| WO2023176696A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-09-21 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 二次電池、電池パック、電子機器、電動工具、電動式航空機、および電動車両 |
| WO2024161920A1 (ja) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-08-08 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | 円筒形電池 |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101393167B1 (ko) | 2009-05-20 | 2014-05-08 | 존슨 컨트롤즈 테크놀로지, 엘엘씨 | 리튬 이온 배터리 모듈 |
| EP2701268A1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-02-26 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Portable electronic system including charging device and method of charging a secondary battery |
| ITTO20150230A1 (it) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-24 | St Microelectronics Srl | Procedimento per produrre componenti elettronici, componente e prodotto informatico corrispondenti |
| US10637102B2 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2020-04-28 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Wound battery |
| KR102005415B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-11 | 2019-07-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 2차전지 |
| US10403903B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-09-03 | Greatbatch Ltd. | Low-rate battery design |
| KR102031605B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-11 | 2019-10-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 단락 방지 부재를 포함하고 있는 3전극 시스템용 전극전위 측정 장치 |
| US10431853B2 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2019-10-01 | Apple Inc. | Rechargeable battery features and components |
| WO2019098023A1 (ja) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 円筒形二次電池 |
| CN111712963A (zh) * | 2018-02-22 | 2020-09-25 | 三洋电机株式会社 | 非水电解质二次电池 |
| JP7320162B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-06 | 2023-08-03 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | 円筒形電池 |
| KR102144571B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-08-14 | 울산과학기술원 | 전극 구조체, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 이차 전지 |
| JP7599149B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2024-12-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電池およびその製造方法 |
| CN110299481A (zh) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-01 | 常州微宙电子科技有限公司 | 一种针式锂离子电池 |
| US20240154264A1 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2024-05-09 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Battery and method for manufacturing battery |
| CN116458001B (zh) * | 2021-07-30 | 2025-08-08 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 电池单体、电池、用电设备及电池单体的制造方法和设备 |
| CN115917829B (zh) | 2021-07-30 | 2024-01-12 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 电池单体、电池、用电设备及电池单体的制造设备 |
| JP2023075571A (ja) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-05-31 | Fdk株式会社 | 円筒形電池及び円筒形電池の製造方法 |
| KR20230087033A (ko) | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-16 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 전극 탭, 이를 포함하는 전극 조립체 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지 |
| CN114649559A (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-21 | 东莞新能安科技有限公司 | 电化学装置与电子装置 |
| CN114695967A (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-01 | 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 | 一种针型电池、针型电池的制备方法及用电设备 |
| JPWO2024024271A1 (ja) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-02-01 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0523414U (ja) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-26 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 電池構造 |
| JP2000260473A (ja) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | 巻回式リチウム二次電池 |
| JP2007220601A (ja) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 密閉型電池 |
| JP2010108870A (ja) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 円筒形電池 |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0789412B1 (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 2000-01-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Nonaqueous secondary cell and its manufacturing method |
| JPH0935739A (ja) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-02-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 円筒形電池およびその組立方法 |
| JP3948121B2 (ja) | 1998-06-16 | 2007-07-25 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 電池及びその製造方法 |
| JP2000306565A (ja) * | 1999-02-15 | 2000-11-02 | Konno Kogyosho:Kk | 密閉型電池の保安機構 |
| JP2000243447A (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-08 | Sony Corp | ゲル電解質及びゲル電解質電池 |
| JP2000306566A (ja) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-02 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | 密閉形鉛蓄電池用安全弁及び密閉形鉛蓄電池並びに密閉形鉛蓄電池用安全弁の製造方法 |
| CA2308346A1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-14 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Positive electrode active material, positive electrode active material composition and lithium ion secondary battery |
| JP4853935B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-01 | 2012-01-11 | 日立マクセルエナジー株式会社 | アルカリ乾電池 |
| US7335448B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2008-02-26 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Lithium ion secondary battery |
| WO2004012284A1 (ja) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | 非水電解質二次電池 |
| JP2004201285A (ja) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-15 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 圧電部品の製造方法および圧電部品 |
| JP4654575B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2011-03-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | 円筒形電池とそれを用いた電池間接続構造 |
| US8206844B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2012-06-26 | Sony Corporation | Battery and center pin |
| JP4780954B2 (ja) | 2004-12-07 | 2011-09-28 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 二次電池 |
| US20090081532A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-26 | David Aaron Kaplin | Electrochemical cell with improved internal contact |
| KR20060111838A (ko) | 2005-04-25 | 2006-10-30 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 원통형 리튬 이차 전지 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| JP2007095499A (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 密閉型電池の製造方法 |
| JP2008243684A (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池 |
| CN101188311B (zh) * | 2007-09-30 | 2010-09-22 | 广州市鹏辉电池有限公司 | 一种锂铁电池及其制作工艺 |
| JP5132269B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-13 | 2013-01-30 | 日立ビークルエナジー株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池 |
| JP5370937B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-28 | 2013-12-18 | シャープ株式会社 | 正極活物質、正極及び非水二次電池 |
| CN201266646Y (zh) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-01 | 吉林市唯圣科技有限公司 | 一种锌镍二次电池 |
| US8460826B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2013-06-11 | Eveready Battery Companym Inc. | Lithium-iron disulfide cell design |
| JP2010118315A (ja) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-27 | Toshiba Corp | 非水電解質電池 |
| JP4803240B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-26 | 2011-10-26 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池 |
| KR101393167B1 (ko) * | 2009-05-20 | 2014-05-08 | 존슨 컨트롤즈 테크놀로지, 엘엘씨 | 리튬 이온 배터리 모듈 |
| CN201466137U (zh) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-05-12 | 吉林市唯圣科技有限公司 | 高能锌镍二次电池 |
| WO2015066752A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-14 | Ansell Limited | Layered structural fire glove |
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 CN CN201180067462.XA patent/CN103370815B/zh active Active
- 2011-12-20 KR KR1020137024582A patent/KR20130125819A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-20 WO PCT/JP2011/007119 patent/WO2012111061A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-20 US US13/984,779 patent/US10658633B2/en active Active
- 2011-12-20 JP JP2012557673A patent/JP5629789B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 JP JP2014155842A patent/JP5954674B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 US US16/844,854 patent/US20200235354A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0523414U (ja) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-26 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 電池構造 |
| JP2000260473A (ja) * | 1999-03-05 | 2000-09-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | 巻回式リチウム二次電池 |
| JP2007220601A (ja) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 密閉型電池 |
| JP2010108870A (ja) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 円筒形電池 |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10411243B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2019-09-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Rolled-type battery |
| US11183740B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2021-11-23 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co. | Rolled-type battery |
| JPWO2016013149A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2017-04-27 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 円筒型電池 |
| US20180131009A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-05-10 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Wound type battery |
| US10566598B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2020-02-18 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Battery having separator protection provided to electrode |
| US10615426B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2020-04-07 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Wound battery including notched current collector sheet |
| WO2018142723A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2018-08-09 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電池用リードおよび捲回型電池 |
| JPWO2018142723A1 (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2019-11-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電池用リードおよび捲回型電池 |
| WO2019082748A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池の製造方法 |
| US11380940B2 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2022-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
| WO2023176696A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-14 | 2023-09-21 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 二次電池、電池パック、電子機器、電動工具、電動式航空機、および電動車両 |
| WO2024161920A1 (ja) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-08-08 | パナソニックエナジー株式会社 | 円筒形電池 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2012111061A1 (ja) | 2014-07-03 |
| JP2014222670A (ja) | 2014-11-27 |
| US10658633B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| US20200235354A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
| JP5954674B2 (ja) | 2016-07-20 |
| KR20130125819A (ko) | 2013-11-19 |
| US20130316209A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
| JP5629789B2 (ja) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN103370815A (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN103370815B (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5954674B2 (ja) | 電池および電池の製造方法 | |
| JP5264099B2 (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池 | |
| JP5512057B2 (ja) | 円筒型電池 | |
| JP2008300302A (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池及び非水電解質二次電池用正極の製造方法 | |
| US20110111276A1 (en) | Electrode plate for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery | |
| JP2008311164A (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池および非水電解質二次電池用電極の製造方法 | |
| JP2014199714A (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池用負極およびその非水電解質二次電池 | |
| JP5325227B2 (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池用電極板及びその製造方法、並びに非水電解質二次電池 | |
| JP2014225326A (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池 | |
| JP2011222388A (ja) | 積層型二次電池 | |
| JP2014225324A (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池 | |
| US20110189518A1 (en) | Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery | |
| JP6656370B2 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池および組電池 | |
| JP2013131427A (ja) | ラミネート電池 | |
| JP2019164965A (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池 | |
| JP2011222128A (ja) | 二次電池 | |
| JP7003775B2 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池 | |
| JP2008251433A (ja) | 電池 | |
| JP5626170B2 (ja) | 電池 | |
| JP7350761B2 (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池、その製造方法および非水電解質二次電池システム | |
| JP5639903B2 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池 | |
| JP5768219B2 (ja) | 電池 | |
| JP2011086468A (ja) | 非水電解質電池 | |
| CN102282698A (zh) | 非水电解质二次电池 | |
| JP2012204228A (ja) | 非水電解質二次電池 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11858663 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2012557673 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13984779 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20137024582 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 11858663 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |