WO2012103009A3 - Système de caloduc à rail de vapeur commun - Google Patents
Système de caloduc à rail de vapeur commun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012103009A3 WO2012103009A3 PCT/US2012/022218 US2012022218W WO2012103009A3 WO 2012103009 A3 WO2012103009 A3 WO 2012103009A3 US 2012022218 W US2012022218 W US 2012022218W WO 2012103009 A3 WO2012103009 A3 WO 2012103009A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- section
- heat pipe
- conduits
- conduit
- common vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/002—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/06—Control arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/002—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid
- F24F12/003—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid using a heat pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D2015/0216—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes having particular orientation, e.g. slanted, or being orientation-independent
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0014—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste air or from vapors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2210/00—Heat exchange conduits
- F28F2210/10—Particular layout, e.g. for uniform temperature distribution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un caloduc qui comprend une pluralité de conduits. Chaque conduit présente une section évaporateur qui s'étend de manière latérale depuis une première extrémité ouverte du conduit, une section condensateur qui s'étend de manière latérale depuis une deuxième extrémité ouverte du conduit, et une section de retour de liquide raccordée à la section évaporateur à une position éloignée de la première extrémité ouverte et raccordée à la section condensateur à une position éloignée de la deuxième extrémité ouverte. La section de retour de liquide d'au moins un conduit est différente de la section de retour de liquide d'un autre des conduits. Un collecteur de vapeur commun s'étend entre la première et la deuxième extrémité ouverte de chaque conduit parmi la pluralité de conduits de façon que les vapeurs produites dans les sections évaporateurs puissent passer des premières extrémités ouvertes par le collecteur de vapeur commun aux deuxièmes extrémités ouvertes sans passer à travers les conduits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG2013050463A SG191774A1 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2012-01-23 | Heat pipe system having common vapor rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161436076P | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | |
| US61/436,076 | 2011-01-25 | ||
| US13/247,714 US20120186785A1 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-09-28 | Heat pipe system having common vapor rail for use in a ventilation system |
| US13/247,714 | 2011-09-28 | ||
| US13/247,707 | 2011-09-28 | ||
| US13/247,707 US20120186787A1 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-09-28 | Heat pipe system having common vapor rail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012103009A2 WO2012103009A2 (fr) | 2012-08-02 |
| WO2012103009A3 true WO2012103009A3 (fr) | 2012-11-22 |
Family
ID=46543287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2012/022218 Ceased WO2012103009A2 (fr) | 2011-01-25 | 2012-01-23 | Système de caloduc à rail de vapeur commun |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20120186787A1 (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG191774A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012103009A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9976822B2 (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2018-05-22 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | System and method for conditioning air in an enclosed structure |
| NO337186B1 (no) * | 2013-05-06 | 2016-02-08 | Goodtech Recovery Tech As | Varmerørsammenstilling med returlinjer |
| US11473848B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2022-10-18 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Thermosiphon heat exchanger |
| CN104596333B (zh) | 2013-10-31 | 2017-09-15 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | 热交换机 |
| GB2527338B (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2018-11-07 | ECONOTHERM UK Ltd | Heat transfer apparatus |
| CN105579792A (zh) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-05-11 | 阿威德热合金有限公司 | 用于热虹吸的蒸发器部段结构和冷凝器部段结构 |
| CN106461347B (zh) * | 2014-09-15 | 2019-05-10 | 阿威德热合金有限公司 | 具有弯管部段的热虹吸管 |
| CN104654655B (zh) | 2015-02-03 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 烧结热管及具有其的半导体制冷冰箱 |
| CN104654670B (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-11-02 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 换热装置及具有其的半导体制冷冰箱 |
| CN104654669B (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-19 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 换热装置及具有其的半导体制冷冰箱 |
| CN104676949B (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | 烧结热管及具有其的半导体制冷冰箱 |
| US10215440B1 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2019-02-26 | Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Pumped two phase air to air heat exchanger |
| CN205808194U (zh) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-14 | 深圳市英维克科技股份有限公司 | 换热器模组 |
| US10281220B1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-05-07 | ZT Group Int'l, Inc. | Heat sink with vapor chamber |
| KR102115906B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-20 | 2020-06-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 제습기 |
| US10274221B1 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-04-30 | Mitek Holdings, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
| US10767891B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2020-09-08 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Auxiliary heat exchanger |
| US11300314B2 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2022-04-12 | Heat-Pipe Technology, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
| GB201809208D0 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-07-25 | Univ Brunel | Thermal transfer loop |
| CN108800521A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 南昌大学 | 一种带有热管预处理的空调系统 |
| JP2020063874A (ja) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-23 | 株式会社リコー | 凝縮器、ループ型ヒートパイプ、冷却装置及び電子機器 |
| US10962303B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2021-03-30 | Mitek Holdings, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
| JP2020183814A (ja) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 冷却装置 |
| JP7390252B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-12 | 2023-12-01 | 新光電気工業株式会社 | ループ型ヒートパイプ |
| US11035620B1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-06-15 | Richard W. Trent | Loop heat pipe transfer system with manifold |
| JP2023179044A (ja) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-19 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 冷却装置、循環式冷却システム及び電子機器 |
| KR20240079685A (ko) | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-05 | 두산에너빌리티 주식회사 | 전열관 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 폐열회수보일러 |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2330965A1 (fr) * | 1975-11-04 | 1977-06-03 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Dispositif pour recuperer la chaleur d'air use provenant d'une piece, pour l'air alimentaire injecte |
| US4222436A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-09-16 | Dynatherm Corporation | Heat exchange apparatus |
| JPS6071895A (ja) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-23 | Hitachi Ltd | 熱伝達装置 |
| JPS6071835A (ja) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 熱交換換気装置 |
| EP0270800A2 (fr) * | 1983-06-21 | 1988-06-15 | Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha | Echangeur de chaleur |
| JPH01107095A (ja) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-04-24 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | セパレート式ヒートパイプ熱交換器 |
| US4921043A (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1990-05-01 | Alberto Ghiraldi | Shelter device for the production and thermal conditioning of apparatus, in particular electronic apparatus generating heat |
| US4926657A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1990-05-22 | Bomar Elmer B | Heat pipe assisted evaporative cooler |
| WO1996041111A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Heat Pipe Technology, Inc. | Tube de chaleur en serpentin et systeme de deshumidification pour dispositifs de conditionnement d'air |
| US6591902B1 (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2003-07-15 | Richard W. Trent | Apparatus for applying controllable, multipurpose heat pipes to heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems |
| JP2010078309A (ja) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-04-08 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | 冷却装置 |
| US20100089556A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-15 | Tai-Her Yang | Heat absorbing or dissipating device with multi-pipe reversely transported temperature difference fluids |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4640347A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1987-02-03 | Q-Dot Corporation | Heat pipe |
| US5695004A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1997-12-09 | Beckwith; William R. | Air conditioning waste heat/reheat method and apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 US US13/247,707 patent/US20120186787A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-09-28 US US13/247,714 patent/US20120186785A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-01-23 WO PCT/US2012/022218 patent/WO2012103009A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2012-01-23 SG SG2013050463A patent/SG191774A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2330965A1 (fr) * | 1975-11-04 | 1977-06-03 | Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab | Dispositif pour recuperer la chaleur d'air use provenant d'une piece, pour l'air alimentaire injecte |
| US4222436A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-09-16 | Dynatherm Corporation | Heat exchange apparatus |
| EP0270800A2 (fr) * | 1983-06-21 | 1988-06-15 | Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha | Echangeur de chaleur |
| JPS6071895A (ja) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-23 | Hitachi Ltd | 熱伝達装置 |
| JPS6071835A (ja) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 熱交換換気装置 |
| US4921043A (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1990-05-01 | Alberto Ghiraldi | Shelter device for the production and thermal conditioning of apparatus, in particular electronic apparatus generating heat |
| JPH01107095A (ja) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-04-24 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | セパレート式ヒートパイプ熱交換器 |
| US4926657A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1990-05-22 | Bomar Elmer B | Heat pipe assisted evaporative cooler |
| WO1996041111A1 (fr) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Heat Pipe Technology, Inc. | Tube de chaleur en serpentin et systeme de deshumidification pour dispositifs de conditionnement d'air |
| US6591902B1 (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2003-07-15 | Richard W. Trent | Apparatus for applying controllable, multipurpose heat pipes to heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems |
| JP2010078309A (ja) * | 2008-08-26 | 2010-04-08 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | 冷却装置 |
| US20100089556A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-15 | Tai-Her Yang | Heat absorbing or dissipating device with multi-pipe reversely transported temperature difference fluids |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG191774A1 (en) | 2013-08-30 |
| US20120186785A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
| WO2012103009A2 (fr) | 2012-08-02 |
| US20120186787A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
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