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WO2012102518A2 - Environment-friendly waterwheel type water power generation apparatus and environment-friendly waterwheel type tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation - Google Patents

Environment-friendly waterwheel type water power generation apparatus and environment-friendly waterwheel type tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012102518A2
WO2012102518A2 PCT/KR2012/000480 KR2012000480W WO2012102518A2 WO 2012102518 A2 WO2012102518 A2 WO 2012102518A2 KR 2012000480 W KR2012000480 W KR 2012000480W WO 2012102518 A2 WO2012102518 A2 WO 2012102518A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power generation
water
friendly
wheel
eco
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Ceased
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PCT/KR2012/000480
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2012102518A3 (en
Inventor
์ตœ์˜์‹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from KR1020110006909A external-priority patent/KR101235430B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020110070246A external-priority patent/KR101260605B1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2012102518A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012102518A2/en
Publication of WO2012102518A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012102518A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/063—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/268—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy making use of a dam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an environment-friendly power generation apparatus, and more particularly, to an environment-friendly power generation apparatus that can be made using a natural law to create a waterway structure applied to the spinning wheel, thereby rotating the generator according to the eco-friendly power generation.
  • Hydroelectric power refers to a method of producing electricity by blocking a dam or a fork, storing water, flowing water through a sealed pipeline, and turning a water wheel by a drop.
  • tidal power generation is a method of obtaining electricity by blocking a dike and using a difference in tidal water between tidal water and flowing water through a closed pipe at high tide and low tide to turn aberrations.
  • the present inventors research on a power generation method using less water and construction costs, easy to operate the facility, without natural damage and environmental pollution, while generating efficient use of a large flow of water that is always artificially and naturally flowing around us. As a result of repeated efforts, the present invention has been completed.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, eco-friendly power generation device that can obtain electricity by converting the potential energy of water flowing artificially or naturally around us into electrical energy by using a long water channel, a spinning wheel and a generator
  • eco-friendly power generation device that can obtain electricity by converting the potential energy of water flowing artificially or naturally around us into electrical energy by using a long water channel, a spinning wheel and a generator
  • small-scale power generation large-scale power generation as the volume and flow rate of the water flow increases, construction costs are low, facilities are easy to operate and maintain, and eco-friendly water wheels are free of natural damage and pollution. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power generation device.
  • the present invention provides a narrow channel having a narrow middle portion, a wide front portion and a rear end portion, and having a long and rectangular cross section;
  • a water wheel formed between a rear end portion and an intermediate portion of the water channel, and provided with a plurality of water receivers, the water wheel being repeatedly rotated by water passing through the water channel about a central axis coupled by both bearings;
  • a generator connected to the central axis of the wheel to generate electricity; It is connected to the central axis of the wheel is provided to increase the rotation of the generator increases the gear; provides an eco-friendly hydro-powered hydropower apparatus including a.
  • the present invention is also characterized in that it further comprises a gate for opening and closing the flow of water is installed between the front end portion and the middle portion of the waterway.
  • the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a bypass pipe which is installed to bypass the waterway between the front end and the rear end of the waterway, and is provided with a control valve for adjusting the flow rate in the middle.
  • the spinning wheel is characterized in that a plurality of liver meat is installed so as to stand on the central axis.
  • the present invention is also characterized by preventing the deformation of the liver is connected by a wire rope or ring gauge between the liver and liver.
  • the water droplet is characterized by being made of a cloth woven from any one selected from nylon, resin, and synthetic fibers.
  • the bearing is installed on the bearing base erected high, and the wheel having a central axis coupled to the bearing is also installed high, thereby obtaining a large rotational force, it is also characterized in preventing the flooding damage.
  • the generator is provided with a power generation shaft, the power generation shaft is characterized in that it is connected by a coupling with the central axis of the spinning wheel.
  • the present invention is provided on the embankment is installed to prevent the sea between the tidal tidal difference, the narrow channel, consisting of a narrow front end and a wide end, a channel having an elongated cross-section;
  • a water wheel formed in the middle of the water channel, and installed with a plurality of water receiving water, and repeatedly rotating water by passing through the water channel about a central axis coupled by both bearings;
  • a generator connected to the central axis of the wheel to generate electricity; It is connected to the central axis of the spinning wheel to increase the rotation of the generator to provide an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation including a.
  • the present invention is also characterized in that it further comprises an induction structure installed to collect the water flowing into the outside of the front end of the waterway.
  • the present invention is characterized in that it further includes an adjustment channel equipped with a control gate to fill or empty the water in the bank in the middle of the bank.
  • the embankment is formed to open a part, it is also characterized in that it is possible to enter and leave the vessel at high tide and low tide without flow rate.
  • an eco-friendly power generation device capable of obtaining electricity by converting the potential energy of water flowing around us artificially or naturally into electrical energy.
  • small-scale power generation large-scale power generation as the amount and flow rate of the water flow is possible, construction cost is low, equipment operation and maintenance is easy, and it is an eco-friendly power generation device without natural damage and environmental pollution.
  • a conventionally used spinning wheel it is possible to produce a new landscape as well as power generation as well as the Dutch windmill.
  • a large tidal wave or muzzle that can form a large difference between the high tide and low tide time of the sea can prevent a dike or induce a water tide in the tide
  • It is a new concept tidal power generation method that allows electricity to be produced in both forward and reverse directions at high tide and low tide, by constructing an induction structure and creating a waterway and turning the wheel according to the wheel-type power generation method. Not only is this inexpensive, easy to operate and maintain, but also free of natural damage and environmental pollution, which is environmentally friendly.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan sectional view of an eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
  • Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the spinning wheel of the eco-friendly water wheel-type hydroelectric power generation apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
  • Figure 4 is a plan sectional view of an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation to which the present invention is applied.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation with an applied adjusting channel of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation is installed induction structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation, in which a part of the embankment of the present invention is opened to allow entry and exit of a ship.
  • the present invention can make the opening and closing in the flowing water with artificial or natural tremendous energy around us, narrow narrow middle waterway, install a spinning wheel and generator, and utilize the natural law It is a way to easily get electricity by turning the generator.It is possible to generate small and large-scale power generation according to the quantity and flow rate of water, and it is cheap in construction cost, simple to operate and maintain the equipment, and easy to obtain electricity.
  • a water wheel type hydroelectric generator and a huge, long-lasting, long-open waterway that can be opened and closed in the sea, installs a wheel, a generator, etc., and uses a natural law to turn the generator It is an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation device installed in both directions.
  • the eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus 1 is a method of obtaining electricity by using water flowing around us artificially or naturally at all times, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the long channel 10 has a narrow middle portion 12, a wide front portion 11, and a rear end portion 13, respectively.
  • Q water flow rate
  • A cross-sectional area
  • V flow velocity
  • the spinning wheel 20 is installed between the middle portion 12 and the rear end portion 13 of the water channel 10 so that water flows from the narrow middle portion 12 to the wide rear end portion 13. This suddenly diffuses, thereby minimizing the resistance of the reservoir 22 of the spinning wheel 20 because the pressure suddenly drops.
  • the spinning wheel 20 has a central axis 21, the central axis 21 is a bearing 30 on both sides It is fixedly supported by, the bearing 30 is installed on the bearing base 31, the height of which is set high, thereby, the central axis 21 is installed in a high position, thus the installation position of the generator is also high As it is lost, it becomes safe from flood and flooding even if we install in river or river.
  • a plurality of liver meat 23 is installed so as to be erected on the central axis 21 of the spinning wheel 20, whereby the wheel 20 is a plurality of liver meat (23) as necessary
  • the upright becomes a largely divided cylindrical shape, the twist of the liver (23) by connecting a wire rope or ring gauge 24, the resistance is light and easy to adjust between the liver and liver (23) and liver (23) By preventing the warping and to support the wheel 20 without deformation.
  • the water container 22 which the water wheel 20 is in direct contact with water is made of a cloth woven from very tough material such as nylon, resin, and synthetic fiber, so that the weight and corrosion of the water wheel 20 are minimized and consumable. Easy to exchange
  • the power generating shaft 61 coupled to the central shaft 21 and the generator 60 of the spinning wheel 20 is connected by a coupling 40, so as to be separated from each other, the central shaft
  • the speed increase gear 50 is connected to 21 to generate power, thereby increasing the rotational speed of the generator 60.
  • the gate 80 which is a sluice gate, is formed between the front end portion 11 and the middle portion 12 of the long channel 10 for maintenance of the water wheel 20 during the construction of the water channel 10. It can be installed to block the flow of water, making it easier to maintain the wheel.
  • the front end portion 11 of the waterway 10 to bypass the waterway 10 in the bypass pipe 70 which is a safety device that allows the water flow of the waterway 10 to flow constantly or naturally. It is installed between the rear end 13, but in the middle is provided with a control valve 71 for adjusting the flow rate to adjust the flow rate flowing through the bypass pipe 70, thereby the front end 11 of the water channel (10) And the height of the water of the rear end 13 is adjusted, as well as the rotational speed and the rotational force of the spinning wheel 20 can be controlled, and maintenance is simplified.
  • the eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus 1 is the most basic and primitive power generation method applied by using the natural law, but artificially (natural power plant seawater intake, drainage system) and natural (river) around us. It is an eco-friendly power generation method that can obtain electricity by converting potential energy of water flowing into water into electric energy, which can produce high value-added electricity with low cost and low cost of construction cost and simple equipment operation. It is expected that this zero-eco-friendly hydroelectric power generation system will be immediately implemented as a government-run national project with the idea that it will be spotlighted as an alternative energy as solar or wind power.
  • the river or river where water flows at all times blocks the beam toward the fork to create a waterway, and if the hydroelectric power is generated by the power generation method next to the fork, it not only gets electricity but also a new landscape like a Dutch windmill or a giant watermill. In mountain valleys, it can be installed very small and generate electricity easily.
  • the width of the channel can be minimized by increasing the rotational speed and rotational force by the natural law, and the narrow channel width can make the width of the wheel smaller, and the diameter of the wheel can be made larger. If the central axis of the spinning wheel is installed high, a large rotational force can be obtained.Increase the electromotive force by increasing the rotational speed by using the gearbox on the central axis of the spinning wheel.
  • the bypass pipe and control valve it is possible to adjust the rotational speed of the generator by the safety of water flow and the control of the flow rate, to make the maintenance of the spinning wheel easy, and to make the water load into the cloth series Reduce bearing protection and smooth spinning of the wheel.
  • eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, while preventing the bank (B) on the concave topography to make tidal power generation, and further, Another control channel (10a) is made to control the control gate (80a) to design and correct the difference between the tide that changes every time, and to open the control gate (80a) a few minutes before the high tide and low tide B) Fill the water quickly or empty it to maximize power generation, and install the gate 80 to block the water flow between the front end 11 and the middle portion 12 of the waterway 10 for maintenance Makes it easier
  • the depth of the water channel 10 and the length of the water channel 22 of the water wheel 20 when the installation of the water channel 10 and the manufacturing of the water wheel 20 are made in an appropriate size in consideration of the difference between the tides of the area. To maximize efficiency.
  • the spinning wheel 20 may be provided with an outer wall that can protect the spinning wheel 20 in the wind.
  • the eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation prevents the embankment (B) where there is a difference between the tides of the sea to make the waterway 10, and as a way of generating in both directions at high tide and low tide,
  • the tide between the tide of the sea and the tide of the ebb tide prevents the dike (B) from the large tidal flat or mud, and builds a guide structure 90 at the tide of the tide and flows in both directions due to the difference between the tide between the tide and the ebb tide.
  • It is a new concept tidal power generation device that can generate electricity in both the forward and reverse directions by turning the generator 60 by using the wheel 20 by water.
  • It is a very eco-friendly tidal power generation device that can be installed easily and efficiently get electricity through low cost construction cost and simple facility operation and maintenance.
  • the very basic and primitive power generation system alone can make a big difference in tidal tides and develop by blocking small dikes (B) on topographically concave pits or tidal flats. It is possible to effectively generate power by increasing the flow rate by installing an induction structure (90) where the flow of tide is strong due to the impact. This large amount of electricity can be effectively obtained, and the generation time is not only long due to the bidirectional power generation and the method of controlling the water gate according to the time, but also the terrain structure that does not block the entire bank due to environmental problems. When used, it is possible to make tidal power generation environmentally friendly.
  • the eco-friendly tidal tidal power generation apparatus capable of generating power in both directions according to the present invention may prevent embankments in tidal-flats or muzzles that can make a big difference between the tide and the ebb tide of the sea or induce water currents in the water. It is a new concept tidal power generation method that can generate electricity in both the forward and reverse directions at high tide and low tide by constructing a large inductive structure that can be used, and creating a waterway and turning the wheel according to the spinning power generation method. It is a very eco-friendly tidal power generation device that can easily obtain electricity through consumption construction cost and simple facility operation.
  • Eco-friendly spinning wheel hydroelectric power generation device and the eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation device capable of two-way power generation according to the present invention provides an eco-friendly power generation device that can obtain electricity using the natural law by using a long waterway, a wheel and a generator Availability is acknowledged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an environment-friendly waterwheel type water power generation apparatus and an environment-friendly waterwheel type tidal power generation apparatus which is disposed in a bank installed by blocking the sea and having a tidal range and which realizes bidirectional power generation. The environment-friendly waterwheel type water power generation apparatus includes: a waterway including a middle part having a narrow width and front and rear ends that each have a wide width, the waterway having a large sectionally circular shape; a waterwheel disposed between the rear end and the middle portion of the waterway and including a plurality of water receiving parts for receiving water, the waterwheel being repeatedly rotated about a central shaft coupled by both bearings by water passing through the waterway; a generator connected to the central shaft of the waterwheel to generate electricity; and an accelerating gear connected to the central shaft of the waterwheel to increase the rotation rate of the generator.

Description

์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜ ๋ฐ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜Eco-Friendly Spindle Hydroelectric Generator and Eco-Friendly Spindle Tidal Power Generator

๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘์šฉ๋œ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํšŒ์ „์‹œ์ผœ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.The present invention relates to an environment-friendly power generation apparatus, and more particularly, to an environment-friendly power generation apparatus that can be made using a natural law to create a waterway structure applied to the spinning wheel, thereby rotating the generator according to the eco-friendly power generation.

์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ์ด๋‚˜ ๋š์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ€ํŽ˜๋œ ๊ด€๋กœ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ค ๋‚™์ฐจ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๋ฌผ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ๋ฐ€ํ๋œ ๊ด€๋กœ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ค ์ˆ˜์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋‹ค.Hydroelectric power refers to a method of producing electricity by blocking a dam or a fork, storing water, flowing water through a sealed pipeline, and turning a water wheel by a drop. In addition, tidal power generation is a method of obtaining electricity by blocking a dike and using a difference in tidal water between tidal water and flowing water through a closed pipe at high tide and low tide to turn aberrations.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜, ์ข…๋ž˜์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ณผ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œ์š”๋˜๊ณ , ์„ค๋น„์˜ ์šด์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.However, the conventional hydroelectric and tidal power generation takes a lot of construction cost, the operation of the facility is not easy, greatly damaged the nature, there was a problem that the environmental pollution occurs.

๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์ž๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ์ธ์œ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„, ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์š”๋˜๊ณ , ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์šฉ์ด ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ ํ›ผ์†๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋“ญํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.Therefore, the present inventors research on a power generation method using less water and construction costs, easy to operate the facility, without natural damage and environmental pollution, while generating efficient use of a large flow of water that is always artificially and naturally flowing around us. As a result of repeated efforts, the present invention has been completed.

๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์ƒ์ˆ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ถœ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ธ์œ„์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ„์น˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๊ธฐ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ,๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ์œ ์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ์ „๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ž์—ฐ ํ›ผ์† ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ œ๊ณต์„ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, eco-friendly power generation device that can obtain electricity by converting the potential energy of water flowing artificially or naturally around us into electrical energy by using a long water channel, a spinning wheel and a generator In addition to small-scale power generation, large-scale power generation as the volume and flow rate of the water flow increases, construction costs are low, facilities are easy to operate and maintain, and eco-friendly water wheels are free of natural damage and pollution. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power generation device.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐฏ๋ฒŒ์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ตฌ์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ง‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์‚ด์ด ์„ผ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฌผ์‚ด์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ์ •๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์—ญ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์—์„œ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ž์—ฐ ํ›ผ์† ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ œ๊ณต์„ ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค.Furthermore, it builds a large guide structure that can block the dike or induce a water tide in the tide, where the difference between the tide and the ebb tide of the sea can form a great difference. It is a new concept tidal power generation method that can generate electricity in both the forward and reverse directions at high tide and low tide as it generates electricity by spinning the wheel according to the power generation method, and it is low in construction cost, and easy to operate and maintain. Rather, it aims to provide an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation without damaging nature and environmental pollution.

์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ํญ์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์™€, ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ๋‹จ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋กœ; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์–‘์ธก ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ; ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ํšŒ์ „์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด;๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a narrow channel having a narrow middle portion, a wide front portion and a rear end portion, and having a long and rectangular cross section; A water wheel formed between a rear end portion and an intermediate portion of the water channel, and provided with a plurality of water receivers, the water wheel being repeatedly rotated by water passing through the water channel about a central axis coupled by both bearings; A generator connected to the central axis of the wheel to generate electricity; It is connected to the central axis of the wheel is provided to increase the rotation of the generator increases the gear; provides an eco-friendly hydro-powered hydropower apparatus including a.

์ด๋•Œ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐœํํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.At this time, the present invention is also characterized in that it further comprises a gate for opening and closing the flow of water is installed between the front end portion and the middle portion of the waterway.

๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€์™€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์œ ๋Ÿ‰ ์กฐ์ ˆ์šฉ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋น„๋œ ๋ฐ”์ดํŒจ์Šค ๊ด€๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a bypass pipe which is installed to bypass the waterway between the front end and the rear end of the waterway, and is provided with a control valve for adjusting the flow rate in the middle.

๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋Š”, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๋„๋ก ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ„์‚ด์ด ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, in the present invention, the spinning wheel is characterized in that a plurality of liver meat is installed so as to stand on the central axis.

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์‚ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์‚ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์™€์ด์–ด ๋กœํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง๊ฒŒ์ด์ง€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์‚ด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.Here, the present invention is also characterized by preventing the deformation of the liver is connected by a wire rope or ring gauge between the liver and liver.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก , ์ˆ˜์ง€ ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ฌ์œ ์—์„œ ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์–ด๋Š 1๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ง์กฐ๋œ ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.Furthermore, in the present invention, the water droplet is characterized by being made of a cloth woven from any one selected from nylon, resin, and synthetic fibers.

๋”๋ถˆ์–ด, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์€ ๋†’์ด ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง๊ธฐ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ„์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ํฐ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๊ณ , ์นจ์ˆ˜ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, in the present invention, the bearing is installed on the bearing base erected high, and the wheel having a central axis coupled to the bearing is also installed high, thereby obtaining a large rotational force, it is also characterized in preventing the flooding damage.

์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „์ถ•์„ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „์ถ•์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, in the present invention, the generator is provided with a power generation shaft, the power generation shaft is characterized in that it is connected by a coupling with the central axis of the spinning wheel.

๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์•„์„œ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ตฌ๋น„๋˜๊ณ , ํญ์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์™€, ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ๋‹จ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋กœ; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์–‘์ธก ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ; ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ํšŒ์ „์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด;๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค.In addition, the present invention is provided on the embankment is installed to prevent the sea between the tidal tidal difference, the narrow channel, consisting of a narrow front end and a wide end, a channel having an elongated cross-section; A water wheel formed in the middle of the water channel, and installed with a plurality of water receiving water, and repeatedly rotating water by passing through the water channel about a central axis coupled by both bearings; A generator connected to the central axis of the wheel to generate electricity; It is connected to the central axis of the spinning wheel to increase the rotation of the generator to provide an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation including a.

์ด๋•Œ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.At this time, the present invention is also characterized in that it further comprises an induction structure installed to collect the water flowing into the outside of the front end of the waterway.

๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋น„๋œ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further includes an adjustment channel equipped with a control gate to fill or empty the water in the bank in the middle of the bank.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด, ์œ ์†์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋งŒ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ„์กฐ์‹œ์— ์„ ๋ฐ•์˜ ์ž…์ถœํ•ญ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.Furthermore, in the present invention, the embankment is formed to open a part, it is also characterized in that it is possible to enter and leave the vessel at high tide and low tide without flow rate.

๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ธ์œ„์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ„์น˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๊ธฐ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ,๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ์œ ์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ์ „๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ž์—ฐ ํ›ผ์† ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์†Œํ˜•ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๊ฐœ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์†Œ๋ชจ์„ฑ ์žฌ์งˆ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตํ™˜์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ ๊ฐ•์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ฒœ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ•ด๋‚˜ ์นจ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋œ๋‹ค. ์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ, ์ข…๋ž˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์˜ค๋˜ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํ’์ฐจ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.According to the eco-friendly water wheel-type hydroelectric power generation apparatus according to the present invention, by utilizing the long waterway, a water wheel and a generator, an eco-friendly power generation device capable of obtaining electricity by converting the potential energy of water flowing around us artificially or naturally into electrical energy. By providing small-scale power generation, large-scale power generation as the amount and flow rate of the water flow is possible, construction cost is low, equipment operation and maintenance is easy, and it is an eco-friendly power generation device without natural damage and environmental pollution. In addition, it is possible to reduce the size of the power generation device by increasing the speed gear, and it is not easy to deform the wheel by improving the structure of the wheel. Installation will also prevent flooding and flooding. In addition, by using a conventionally used spinning wheel, it is possible to produce a new landscape as well as power generation as well as the Dutch windmill.

์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐฏ๋ฒŒ์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ตฌ์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ง‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์‚ด์ด ์„ผ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฌผ์‚ด์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ์ •๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์—ญ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์—์„œ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ž์—ฐ ํ›ผ์† ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์—†์–ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, according to the eco-friendly tidal tidal power generation apparatus according to the present invention, a large tidal wave or muzzle that can form a large difference between the high tide and low tide time of the sea can prevent a dike or induce a water tide in the tide It is a new concept tidal power generation method that allows electricity to be produced in both forward and reverse directions at high tide and low tide, by constructing an induction structure and creating a waterway and turning the wheel according to the wheel-type power generation method. Not only is this inexpensive, easy to operate and maintain, but also free of natural damage and environmental pollution, which is environmentally friendly.

๋„ 1์€ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ํ‰๋‹จ๋ฉด๋„.1 is a plan sectional view of an eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

๋„ 2๋Š” ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ์ธก๋‹จ๋ฉด๋„.Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

๋„ 3์€ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋žต๋„.Figure 3 is a schematic view of the spinning wheel of the eco-friendly water wheel-type hydroelectric power generation apparatus to which the present invention is applied.

๋„ 4๋Š” ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์ด ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ํ‰๋‹จ๋ฉด๋„.Figure 4 is a plan sectional view of an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation to which the present invention is applied.

๋„ 5๋Š” ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์˜ ์ ์šฉ๋œ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋น„๋œ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ฐœ๋žต๋„.Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation with an applied adjusting channel of the present invention.

๋„ 6์€ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์˜ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์ด ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ฐœ๋žต๋„.Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation is installed induction structure of the present invention.

๋„ 7์€ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์˜ ์ œ๋ฐฉ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ์„ ๋ฐ• ์ž…์ถœํ•ญ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์˜ ๊ฐœ๋žต๋„.7 is a schematic diagram of an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation, in which a part of the embankment of the present invention is opened to allow entry and exit of a ship.

์ดํ•˜, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„๋ฉด์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค. Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ธ์œ„์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋งˆ์–ด๋งˆํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ๊ฐœํ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์žฅ๊ตฌ(ๆ–้ผ“)ํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์™€ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ์œ ์†์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑด์„ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์™€, ์–ด๋งˆ์–ด๋งˆํ•œ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๊ฐœํ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์žฅ๊ตฌ(ๆ–้ผ“)ํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์™€ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์—ฐ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์–‘ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์ด๋‹คThe present invention can make the opening and closing in the flowing water with artificial or natural tremendous energy around us, narrow narrow middle waterway, install a spinning wheel and generator, and utilize the natural law It is a way to easily get electricity by turning the generator.It is possible to generate small and large-scale power generation according to the quantity and flow rate of water, and it is cheap in construction cost, simple to operate and maintain the equipment, and easy to obtain electricity. A water wheel type hydroelectric generator and a huge, long-lasting, long-open waterway that can be opened and closed in the sea, installs a wheel, a generator, etc., and uses a natural law to turn the generator It is an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation device installed in both directions.

๋จผ์ €, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜(1)๋Š” ์ธ์œ„์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ณ , ๋„ 1 ๋ฐ ๋„ 2์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋˜, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)๋Š” ํญ์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)์™€ ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11) ๋ฐ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค.First, the eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus 1 according to the present invention is a method of obtaining electricity by using water flowing around us artificially or naturally at all times, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. 10. The long channel 10 has a narrow middle portion 12, a wide front portion 11, and a rear end portion 13, respectively.

๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ํญ์ด ์ข์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, Q(๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿ‰)=A(๋‹จ๋ฉด์ )ร—V(์œ ์†)์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์ˆ˜์‹์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๋นจ๋ผ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด(22)์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ ‘์ด‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ํšŒ์ „์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊น”๋•Œ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜•์˜ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ์ข์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผ ์‹œํ‚ฌ๋•Œ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ๊นŠ์ด๋„ ๊นŠ์–ด์ ธ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ๋Š” ํž˜์ธ P(์ˆ˜์••)=ฮณ(๋น„์ค‘๋Ÿ‰)ร—z(๊นŠ์ด)=ฯ(๋ฐ€๋„)ร—g(์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ฐ€์†๋„)ร—z(๊นŠ์ด)์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์••์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์—ญ์‹œ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.Accordingly, when the water wheel 20 is turned by water passing through the waterway 10, the narrow front end portion 11 of the waterway 10 has a narrow middle portion 12 of the waterway 10. If the same amount of water passes through, the flow of water in the intermediate portion 12 is accelerated by the general formula of Q (water flow rate) = A (cross-sectional area) ร— V (flow velocity), which results in a water flow 22. The number of revolutions of the spinning wheel 20 directly in contact with water is increased, as well as the depth of the flowing water when the structure of the funnel-like long channel 10 collects water and passes the narrow middle part 12. Since P (water pressure) = ฮณ (specific weight) x z (depth) = rho (density) x g (gravity acceleration) x z (depth), which is the force that returns the spinning wheel 20, Again, the rotational force of the spinning wheel 20 is to be increased.

๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์„ ๋†’์ด๋ฉด, P(ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ)=F(ํž˜)ร—L(๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„)์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ ์€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์—๋„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„ ์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๊ฐ•์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ฒœ ๋“ฑ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜์œ„ ์ƒ์Šน์— ์˜ํ•œ ์นจ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค.In addition, when the diameter of the spinning wheel 20 is increased and the central axis 21 of the spinning wheel 20 is increased, the flow rate of the water is reduced by the formula of P (rotation force) = F (force) x L (diameter of the wheel). Not only does the rotational force of the spinning wheel 20 increase, but also the installation position of the generator is high, and even if it is installed in a river or a river, it is safe from flooding due to flooding or rising of water levels.

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋Š” ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)์™€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ํญ์ด ์ข์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)๋กœ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ์จ, ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด(22)์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์ด ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋œ๋‹ค.Here, the spinning wheel 20 is installed between the middle portion 12 and the rear end portion 13 of the water channel 10 so that water flows from the narrow middle portion 12 to the wide rear end portion 13. This suddenly diffuses, thereby minimizing the resistance of the reservoir 22 of the spinning wheel 20 because the pressure suddenly drops.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋„ 2์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋Š” ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์„ ๊ฐ–๋˜, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์€ ์–‘์ธก์˜ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง(30)์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ์ • ์ง€์ง€๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง(30)์€ ๊ทธ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ๋†’์ด ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง๊ธฐ์ดˆ(31)์˜ ์œ„์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์ด ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ์œ„์น˜๋„ ๋†’์•„ ์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๊ฐ•์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ฒœ ๋“ฑ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ•ด๋‚˜ ์นจ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.And, when explaining the structure of the spinning wheel 20 in the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the spinning wheel 20 has a central axis 21, the central axis 21 is a bearing 30 on both sides It is fixedly supported by, the bearing 30 is installed on the bearing base 31, the height of which is set high, thereby, the central axis 21 is installed in a high position, thus the installation position of the generator is also high As it is lost, it becomes safe from flood and flooding even if we install in river or river.

์ด๋•Œ, ๋„ 3์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๋„๋ก ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ„์‚ด(23)์ด ์„ค์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ์จ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ„์‚ด(23)์ด ์„ธ์›Œ์ ธ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํ• ๋œ ์›ํ†ต ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์‚ด(23)๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์‚ด(23)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ €ํ•ญ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•œ ์™€์ด์–ด ๋กœํ”„๋‚˜ ๋ง๊ฒŒ์ด์ง€(24)๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์‚ด(23)์˜ ๋น„ํ‹€๋ฆผ๊ณผ ํœจ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ˜• ์—†์ด ์ง€์ง€ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค.At this time, as shown in Figure 3, a plurality of liver meat 23 is installed so as to be erected on the central axis 21 of the spinning wheel 20, whereby the wheel 20 is a plurality of liver meat (23) as necessary The upright becomes a largely divided cylindrical shape, the twist of the liver (23) by connecting a wire rope or ring gauge 24, the resistance is light and easy to adjust between the liver and liver (23) and liver (23) By preventing the warping and to support the wheel 20 without deformation.

์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์—๋Š” ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด(50)๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์ฐฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ(60)์˜ ํšŒ์ „์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ๊ธฐ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ(e=B1v sinฮธ, B:์ž์†, l:์ฝ”์ผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ธธ์ด, v:์†๋„, ฮธ:์ฝ”์ผ๋ณ€๊ณผ ์ž์žฅ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฐ)ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ(60)์˜ ์†Œํ˜•ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.The gear shaft 50 is mounted on the central shaft 21 of the wheel 20 to increase the rotational speed of the generator 60 to increase the electromotive force (e = B1v sin ฮธ, B: magnetic flux, l: length of the coil edge, v (Speed, ฮธ: angle formed by the coil side and the magnetic field), as well as miniaturization of the generator 60 can be easily obtained electricity.

๋”๋ถˆ์–ด, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด(22)๋Š” ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก , ์ˆ˜์ง€ ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ฌ์œ  ๋“ฑ ์•„์ฃผ ์งˆ๊ธด ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ์ง์กฐํ•œ ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์™€ ๋ถ€์‹์ด ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋˜๊ณ , ์†Œ๋ชจ์„ฑ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตํ™˜์ด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.In addition, the water container 22 which the water wheel 20 is in direct contact with water is made of a cloth woven from very tough material such as nylon, resin, and synthetic fiber, so that the weight and corrosion of the water wheel 20 are minimized and consumable. Easy to exchange

๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ(60)๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๋ฐœ์ „์ถ•(61)์ด ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง(40)์— ์˜ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด, ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•(21)์— ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด(50)๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ(60)์˜ ํšŒ์ „์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.In addition, the power generating shaft 61 coupled to the central shaft 21 and the generator 60 of the spinning wheel 20 is connected by a coupling 40, so as to be separated from each other, the central shaft The speed increase gear 50 is connected to 21 to generate power, thereby increasing the rotational speed of the generator 60.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ถ•์กฐ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜•์˜ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ˆ˜๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ(80)๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ •๋น„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์›”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, the gate 80, which is a sluice gate, is formed between the front end portion 11 and the middle portion 12 of the long channel 10 for maintenance of the water wheel 20 during the construction of the water channel 10. It can be installed to block the flow of water, making it easier to maintain the wheel.

๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ƒ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „์žฅ์น˜์ธ ๋ฐ”์ดํŒจ์Šค ๊ด€๋กœ(70)๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)๋ฅผ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์™€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋˜, ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿ‰ ์กฐ์ ˆ์šฉ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ(71)๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋น„๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”์ดํŒจ์Šค ๊ด€๋กœ(70)๋ฅผ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์™€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)์˜ ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ํšŒ์ „์†๋„์™€ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ์ œ์–ด๋  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.In addition, the front end portion 11 of the waterway 10 to bypass the waterway 10 in the bypass pipe 70, which is a safety device that allows the water flow of the waterway 10 to flow constantly or naturally. It is installed between the rear end 13, but in the middle is provided with a control valve 71 for adjusting the flow rate to adjust the flow rate flowing through the bypass pipe 70, thereby the front end 11 of the water channel (10) And the height of the water of the rear end 13 is adjusted, as well as the rotational speed and the rotational force of the spinning wheel 20 can be controlled, and maintenance is simplified.

๋„ 1 ๋ฐ ๋„ 2์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์—์„œ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)๋กœ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ, ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ํญ์ด ์ข์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋•Œ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋Š” ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)์™€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ํญ์ด ์ข์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€(13)๋กœ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ์จ, ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด(22)์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์ด ์ตœ์†Œํ™”๋œ๋‹ค.1 and 2, when water flows from the front end 11 to the rear end 13 of the waterway 10, the width of the waterway is narrow at the front end 11 of the waterway. Water passes through the intermediate portion 12 at a high speed. At this time, the spinning wheel 20 is installed between the middle portion 12 and the rear end portion 13 of the waterway 10 and has a narrow middle portion. The flow of water suddenly diffuses from 12 to the wide rear end 13, whereby the pressure of the water trough 22 of the water wheel 20 is minimized because the pressure suddenly drops.

์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜(1)๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘์šฉํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์›์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „๋ฐฉ์‹์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ธ์œ„์ (๊ฐ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ํ•ด์ˆ˜์ทจ์ˆ˜,๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๊ณ„ํ†ต)์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ (๊ฐ•,ํ•˜์ฒœ,๊ณ„๊ณก)์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‹œ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ์œ„์น˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๊ธฐ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ ์€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์— ์ €๋น„์šฉ ๊ฑด์„ค๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•œ ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐํ›ผ์†๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์ œ๋กœ์ธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์ด๋‚˜ ํ’๋ ฅ ๋ชป์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ด‘ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ตญ์ฑ…์‚ฌ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‹œํ–‰ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค.As such, the eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus 1 according to the present invention is the most basic and primitive power generation method applied by using the natural law, but artificially (natural power plant seawater intake, drainage system) and natural (river) around us. It is an eco-friendly power generation method that can obtain electricity by converting potential energy of water flowing into water into electric energy, which can produce high value-added electricity with low cost and low cost of construction cost and simple equipment operation. It is expected that this zero-eco-friendly hydroelectric power generation system will be immediately implemented as a government-run national project with the idea that it will be spotlighted as an alternative energy as solar or wind power.

๋˜ํ•œ, ์ธ์œ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋กœ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ƒ‰๊ฐ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํˆฌ์ž๋น„ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์‹ ๊ทœ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ ๊ฑด์„ค์‹œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋น„์šด์˜์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•จ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋ฐœ์ „์†Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ƒ‰๊ฐ์ˆ˜ ์˜คํ”ˆ ์ฐฌ๋„์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์ „๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ธ์œ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œ์„ค์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.In addition, as an example of using artificially flowing water, a small amount of electricity is installed in the power plant seawater cooling water drainage at a huge cost to obtain a small amount of electricity compared to the investment cost. While convinced that it should be replaced by an electric power generation system, if the structure of the seawater coolant open channel, which is mostly installed in each power plant, is modified and the operation method is changed, it will be largely converted into artificially flowing water for large-scale power generation facilities.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•ญ์‹œ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜์ฒœ์— ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์•„ ๋š ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜์šฐ์ณ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋š ์˜†์— ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ์ „๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋„ค๋„๋ž€๋“œ ํ’์ฐจ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋ฐฉ์•„ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์—ฐ์ถœ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฐ๊ณจ ๊ณ„๊ณก์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.Furthermore, naturally, the river or river where water flows at all times blocks the beam toward the fork to create a waterway, and if the hydroelectric power is generated by the power generation method next to the fork, it not only gets electricity but also a new landscape like a Dutch windmill or a giant watermill. In mountain valleys, it can be installed very small and generate electricity easily.

๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์œ ๋Ÿ‰ ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ํญ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”์‹œ์ผœ ์ž์—ฐ๋ฒ•์น™์— ์˜ํ•œ ํšŒ์ „์†๋„์™€ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ์ข์€ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํญ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ํญ์„ ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ง€๋ฆ„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํฐ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํšŒ์ „์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ๊ธฐ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์ฆ๋Œ€์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์„ค์น˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ›„๋‹จ์ธก์— ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ ๋’ท๋ฉด์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ๋ฐ”์ดํŒจ์Šค ๊ด€๋กœ์™€ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์•ˆ์ „๊ณผ ์œ ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ์— ์˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ํšŒ์ „์†๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒœ ๊ณ„์—ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ํ•˜์ค‘์„ ์ค„์—ฌ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ํšŒ์ „์ด ์›ํ™œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.As a result, by making the long channel, the width of the channel can be minimized by increasing the rotational speed and rotational force by the natural law, and the narrow channel width can make the width of the wheel smaller, and the diameter of the wheel can be made larger. If the central axis of the spinning wheel is installed high, a large rotational force can be obtained.Increase the electromotive force by increasing the rotational speed by using the gearbox on the central axis of the spinning wheel. By installing the bypass pipe and control valve, it is possible to adjust the rotational speed of the generator by the safety of water flow and the control of the flow rate, to make the maintenance of the spinning wheel easy, and to make the water load into the cloth series Reduce bearing protection and smooth spinning of the wheel.

ํ•œํŽธ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š”, ๋„ 4 ๋ฐ ๋„ 5์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ์˜ค๋ชฉํ•œ ์ง€ํ˜•์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B)์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋˜, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10a)์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ(80a)์˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค ๋ฌผ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ณด์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งŒ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ„์กฐ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜ ๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ(80a)๋ฅผ ์—ด์–ด ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B) ์•ˆ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์›Œ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€(11)์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€(12)์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ• ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ(80)์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋น„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์›”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹คOn the other hand, eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation according to the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, while preventing the bank (B) on the concave topography to make tidal power generation, and further, Another control channel (10a) is made to control the control gate (80a) to design and correct the difference between the tide that changes every time, and to open the control gate (80a) a few minutes before the high tide and low tide B) Fill the water quickly or empty it to maximize power generation, and install the gate 80 to block the water flow between the front end 11 and the middle portion 12 of the waterway 10 for maintenance Makes it easier

๋˜ํ•œ, ๋„ 6์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์„ผ ๊ณณ์— ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ(90)์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ์œ ์†์„ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค์–ด ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, as shown in Figure 6, by installing the induction structure 90 where the water flow of the sea is strong, the water flow can be collected to increase the flow rate faster to effectively generate power.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋„ 7์— ๋„์‹œ๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด, ํ•ญ์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ตฌ์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B)์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๊ฐ„์กฐ์™€ ๋งŒ์กฐ์‹œ ์œ ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B)์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ(90)๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰์•„ ์œ ์†์„ ํ˜•์„ฑ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์„ ๋ฐ•์˜ ์ž…์ถœํ•ญ์€ ์ฐ๋ฌผ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋“ค๋ฌผ ๋•Œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ฉฐ ์—ญํ–‰ํ•  ์‹œ์—๋Š” ์œ ์†์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋งŒ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ„์กฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋•Œ์— ์„ ๋ฐ•์˜ ์ž…์ถœํ•ญ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.And, as shown in Figure 7, the part or opening to the port or muzzle without blocking the whole in the bank (B), by calculating the flow rate during low tide and high tide, blocking only part of the bank (B) or guide structure (90) Since the flow rate can be developed and developed, the ship's entry and exit port goes out at low tide and enters at the low tide, and the ship can enter and exit the ship at high tide and low tide times when there is no flow rate.

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ์„ค์น˜์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์ œ์ž‘์‹œ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)์˜ ๊นŠ์ด์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด(22)์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํšจ์œจ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค.Here, the depth of the water channel 10 and the length of the water channel 22 of the water wheel 20 when the installation of the water channel 10 and the manufacturing of the water wheel 20 are made in an appropriate size in consideration of the difference between the tides of the area. To maximize efficiency.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)์˜ ์„ค์น˜์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ฒฝ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.Furthermore, when installing the spinning wheel 20 may be provided with an outer wall that can protect the spinning wheel 20 in the wind.

๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B)์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ(10)๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๊ฐฏ๋ฒŒ์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ตฌ์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B)์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์‚ด์ด ์„ผ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ(90)์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜์—ฌ, ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์–‘ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ(20)๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ(60)๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ •๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์—ญ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์ธ ๋ฐ”, ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘๊ณผ ์œ ์† ์ง€ํ˜•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ์„ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ , ์ €๋น„์šฉ ๊ฑด์„ค๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๋ณด์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์ด๋‹คTherefore, the eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation according to the present invention prevents the embankment (B) where there is a difference between the tides of the sea to make the waterway 10, and as a way of generating in both directions at high tide and low tide, The tide between the tide of the sea and the tide of the ebb tide prevents the dike (B) from the large tidal flat or mud, and builds a guide structure 90 at the tide of the tide and flows in both directions due to the difference between the tide between the tide and the ebb tide. It is a new concept tidal power generation device that can generate electricity in both the forward and reverse directions by turning the generator 60 by using the wheel 20 by water. It is a very eco-friendly tidal power generation device that can be installed easily and efficiently get electricity through low cost construction cost and simple facility operation and maintenance.

๋˜ํ•œ, ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์›์‹œ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฉฐ ์ง€ํ˜•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋ชฉํ•œ ํฌ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐฏ๋ฒŒ์— ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ œ๋ฐฉ(B)์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฌ, ์—ฌ(๋งŒ์กฐ์‹œ ์ž ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ฌ)๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ง€ํ˜• ๋Œ์ถœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์„ผ ๊ณณ์— ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ(90)์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ์†์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œํ™”ํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ€ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ฐจ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ํž˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ์ปค ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์  ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋˜ํ•œ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๋•Œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜๋ฌธ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ „ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€ํ˜•์—์„œ๋„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ(90)์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๋ ฅ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.In addition, the very basic and primitive power generation system alone can make a big difference in tidal tides and develop by blocking small dikes (B) on topographically concave pits or tidal flats. It is possible to effectively generate power by increasing the flow rate by installing an induction structure (90) where the flow of tide is strong due to the impact. This large amount of electricity can be effectively obtained, and the generation time is not only long due to the bidirectional power generation and the method of controlling the water gate according to the time, but also the terrain structure that does not block the entire bank due to environmental problems. When used, it is possible to make tidal power generation environmentally friendly.

๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ ์€ ๊ฑด์„ค๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์œ ์ง€๋ณด์ˆ˜ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ํšจ๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ์ œ๋กœ์ธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘์ด๋‚˜ ํ’๋ ฅ ๋ชป์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ด‘ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ตญ์ฑ…์‚ฌ์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋œ๋‹ค.Furthermore, such a low construction cost and simple maintenance and enormous effect It is an idea that it can be spotlighted as an alternative energy as solar or wind power as an eco-friendly wheeled tidal power plant with zero environmental pollution.

๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์–‘ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐฏ๋ฒŒ์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ตฌ์— ์ œ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ง‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์‚ด์ด ์„ผ ๊ณณ์— ๋ฌผ์‚ด์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์‹œ ์ •๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ์—ญ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฑด์„ค๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ค๋น„ ์šด์˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.After all, the eco-friendly tidal tidal power generation apparatus capable of generating power in both directions according to the present invention may prevent embankments in tidal-flats or muzzles that can make a big difference between the tide and the ebb tide of the sea or induce water currents in the water. It is a new concept tidal power generation method that can generate electricity in both the forward and reverse directions at high tide and low tide by constructing a large inductive structure that can be used, and creating a waterway and turning the wheel according to the spinning power generation method. It is a very eco-friendly tidal power generation device that can easily obtain electricity through consumption construction cost and simple facility operation.

๋ณธ ๋ฐœ๋ช…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜ ๋ฐ ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ์ˆ˜๋กœ, ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์—ฐ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฐ์—…์ƒ ์ด์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ธ์ •๋œ๋‹ค.Eco-friendly spinning wheel hydroelectric power generation device and the eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation device capable of two-way power generation according to the present invention provides an eco-friendly power generation device that can obtain electricity using the natural law by using a long waterway, a wheel and a generator Availability is acknowledged.

Claims (12)

ํญ์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์™€, ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ๋‹จ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋กœ;A channel having a narrow middle section, a wide front section and a rear end, each having a long and rectangular cross section; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์–‘์ธก ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ;A water wheel formed between a rear end portion and an intermediate portion of the water channel, and provided with a plurality of water receivers, the water wheel being repeatedly rotated by water passing through the water channel about a central axis coupled by both bearings; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ; ๋ฐA generator connected to the central axis of the wheel to generate electricity; And ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ํšŒ์ „์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด;๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus comprising a; gear is installed connected to the central axis of the wheel to increase the rotation of the generator. ์ œ 1ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 1, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐœํํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus further comprises a gate for opening and closing the flow of water is installed between the front end and the middle of the waterway. ์ œ 1ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 1, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€์™€ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ์šฐํšŒํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์œ ๋Ÿ‰ ์กฐ์ ˆ์šฉ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๋ฐธ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋น„๋œ ๋ฐ”์ดํŒจ์Šค ๊ด€๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation apparatus further comprising a bypass pipe installed between the front end and the rear end of the waterway, the bypass passage is provided with a flow control valve in the middle. ์ œ 1ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 1, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋Š”, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๋„๋ก ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ„์‚ด์ด ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.The spinning wheel, eco-friendly hydroelectric power generation apparatus, characterized in that a plurality of liver meat is installed so as to stand on the central axis. ์ œ 4ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 4, wherein ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์‚ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ„์‚ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์™€์ด์–ด ๋กœํ”„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง๊ฒŒ์ด์ง€๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„์‚ด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly wheeled hydroelectric power generation device, characterized in that between the liver and the liver is connected by a wire rope or ring gauge to prevent deformation of the liver. ์ œ 1ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 1, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๋Š” ๋‚˜์ผ๋ก , ์ˆ˜์ง€ ๋ฐ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ฌ์œ ์—์„œ ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์–ด๋Š 1๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ง์กฐ๋œ ์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly water wheel type hydroelectric power generation apparatus characterized in that the water made of a cloth woven in any one selected from nylon, resin and synthetic fibers. ์ œ 1ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 1, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์€ ๋†’์ด ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง๊ธฐ์ดˆ์˜ ์œ„์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ๋„ ๋†’๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ํฐ ํšŒ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป๊ณ , ์นจ์ˆ˜ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.The bearing is installed on the bearing base erected high, and the wheel having a central axis coupled to the bearing is also installed high, thereby obtaining a large rotational force, preventing the flooding damage, eco-friendly hydroelectric power generation apparatus characterized in that. ์ œ 1ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 1, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „์ถ•์„ ๊ตฌ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „์ถ•์€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์ปคํ”Œ๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.The generator is provided with a power generation shaft, the power generation shaft is an eco-friendly hydroelectric power generation apparatus, characterized in that connected by the coupling with the central axis of the wheel. ์กฐ์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„๋งŒ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์•„์„œ ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ตฌ๋น„๋˜๊ณ , ํญ์ด ํ˜‘์†Œํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„๋ถ€์™€, ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ํ›„๋‹จ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์žฅ๊ตฌํ˜• ๋‹จ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋กœ;A water channel provided on an embankment provided by blocking an ocean in which tidal tides occur, and having a narrow middle portion, a wide front portion and a rear end portion, and having an elongated cross section; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋งž์ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์–‘์ธก ๋ฒ ์–ด๋ง์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ;A water wheel formed in the middle of the water channel, and installed with a plurality of water receiving water, and repeatedly rotating water by passing through the water channel about a central axis coupled by both bearings; ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ; ๋ฐA generator connected to the central axis of the wheel to generate electricity; And ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ถ•์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ธฐ์˜ ํšŒ์ „์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ฆ์†๊ธฐ์–ด;๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly spinning wheel tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation including a; gear is installed connected to the central axis of the wheel to increase the rotation of the generator. ์ œ 9ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 9, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋‹จ๋ถ€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์œ ์ž…๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค์น˜๋œ ์œ ๋„๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly water powered tidal power generation apparatus capable of two-way power generation further comprising an induction structure installed to collect the water flowing into the front end of the waterway. ์ œ 9ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 9, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ปจํŠธ๋กค ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋น„๋œ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋” ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.Eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation further comprises a control channel provided with a control gate to fill or empty the water in the bank in the middle of the bank. ์ œ 9ํ•ญ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,The method of claim 9, ์ƒ๊ธฐ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด, ์œ ์†์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋งŒ์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ„์กฐ์‹œ์— ์„ ๋ฐ•์˜ ์ž…์ถœํ•ญ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌผ๋ ˆ์‹ ์กฐ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœ์ „ ์žฅ์น˜.The embankment is formed so that a part is open, eco-friendly wheeled tidal power generation apparatus capable of bi-directional power generation, characterized in that the entry and exit of the vessel is possible at high tide and low tide without flow rate.
PCT/KR2012/000480 2011-01-24 2012-01-19 Environment-friendly waterwheel type water power generation apparatus and environment-friendly waterwheel type tidal power generation apparatus capable of bidirectional power generation Ceased WO2012102518A2 (en)

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KR10-2011-0006909 2011-01-24
KR1020110006909A KR101235430B1 (en) 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Environment-friendly hydro-electric power generating set having spinning wheel types
KR1020110070246A KR101260605B1 (en) 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Environment-friendly tidal electric power generating set having spinning wheel type
KR10-2011-0070246 2011-07-15

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US10502184B2 (en) 2014-09-17 2019-12-10 Robert Reginald Bray Power generating device

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JP4022244B2 (en) * 2007-04-06 2007-12-12 ใ‚ทใƒผใƒ™ใƒซใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒŠใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซๆ ชๅผไผš็คพ Hydroelectric generator

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