WO2012176667A1 - 内視鏡用対物光学系 - Google Patents
内視鏡用対物光学系 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012176667A1 WO2012176667A1 PCT/JP2012/065076 JP2012065076W WO2012176667A1 WO 2012176667 A1 WO2012176667 A1 WO 2012176667A1 JP 2012065076 W JP2012065076 W JP 2012065076W WO 2012176667 A1 WO2012176667 A1 WO 2012176667A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- optical system
- objective optical
- endoscope objective
- endoscope
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
- A61B1/0008—Insertion part of the endoscope body characterised by distal tip features
- A61B1/00096—Optical elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00188—Optical arrangements with focusing or zooming features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00195—Optical arrangements with eyepieces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/24—Instruments or systems for viewing the inside of hollow bodies, e.g. fibrescopes
- G02B23/2407—Optical details
- G02B23/2423—Optical details of the distal end
- G02B23/243—Objectives for endoscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B9/00—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
- G02B9/34—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or - having four components only
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an endoscope objective optical system.
- a wide-angle objective optical system for an endoscope is known (for example, see Patent Documents 1 to 5).
- An endoscope for the purpose of in-vivo diagnosis such as a digestive endoscopy has a desire to prevent oversight of a lesion site, so that a wide angle is very effective.
- These objective optical systems for endoscopes are arranged in order of a concave lens, a convex lens, a diaphragm, a convex lens, and a cemented lens from the object side, and correct aberrations well.
- an objective optical system having a relatively narrow angle (about 85 ° or less) may be required.
- an endoscope used in a surgical operation corresponds to this, and a narrow-angle endoscope is required when performing treatment in the body.
- a narrow-angle endoscope can enlarge and view a subject compared to a wide-angle endoscope.
- the endoscope When a wide-angle endoscope is used in a surgical operation, the endoscope is brought closer to the subject when it is desired to enlarge it, and the work space is reduced, so that it is difficult to perform the treatment. In addition, the surface of the objective lens is easily soiled, making it difficult to see the screen.
- the objective optical system of the endoscope used in the surgical operation has a relatively narrow angle.
- the endoscope objective optical system of Patent Documents 1 to 5 having good aberration correction is directly applied to such a narrow-angle endoscope objective optical system, the field curvature and the coma aberration are corrected simultaneously. There is an inconvenience that it cannot be done.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and is for an endoscope capable of correcting curvature of field and coma at the same time with a relatively narrow angle, a small outer diameter, and a short overall length.
- the object is to provide an objective optical system.
- the present invention provides the following means.
- the present invention includes, in order from the object side, a first lens composed of a negative single lens, a second lens composed of a positive single lens, an aperture stop, a third lens composed of a positive single lens, and a positive cemented lens. And an endoscope objective optical system satisfying the following conditional expression.
- n1 refractive index (d line) of the first lens
- n2 second Lens refractive index (d-line)
- IH Maximum image height in the entire system.
- conditional expression (1) it is possible to simultaneously correct field curvature and coma while maintaining a relatively narrow angle and a short overall length.
- conditional expression (2) it is possible to achieve both field curvature correction and coma aberration correction while keeping the overall length short.
- conditional expression (3) it becomes possible to correct curvature of field while keeping the entire length short, and by satisfying conditional expression (4), the objective optical system can be configured at a narrow angle.
- the third lens has a meniscus shape with a convex surface facing the image side and satisfies the following conditional expression.
- r1 radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens
- r2 radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens
- d1 medium thickness of the third lens.
- the object side surface of the first lens is a flat surface
- the image side surface of the second lens is a flat surface
- the third lens has a meniscus shape with a convex surface facing the image side. Good. By doing in this way, since processing can be simplified, the cost is reduced. Further, since the lens and the frame are received on a flat surface, the lens can be fixed to the frame without being decentered.
- FIG. 3 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration of FIG. 2.
- FIG. 5 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 7 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 9 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 8.
- FIG. 11 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 10.
- FIG. 13 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 12.
- FIG. 12 shows the lens structure of the 7th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 15 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 14. It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 8th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG.
- FIG. 17 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 16. It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 9th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG.
- FIG. 19 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 18. It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 10th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG.
- FIG. 21 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 20.
- FIG. 23 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 22.
- FIG. 25 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 24.
- FIG. 27 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 26.
- FIG. 26 It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 14th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 29 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 28. It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 15th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG.
- FIG. 31 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 30. It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 16th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG.
- FIG. 33 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 32. It is a figure which shows the lens structure of the 17th Example of the objective optical system for endoscopes of FIG.
- FIG. 35 is an aberration diagram of the endoscope objective optical system having the lens configuration in FIG. 34.
- the endoscope objective optical system 1 includes, in order from the object side along the optical axis C, a first lens 2, a second lens 3, an aperture stop 4, and a first aperture stop.
- a first lens 2 a second lens 3
- an aperture stop 4 a first aperture stop.
- Three lenses 5 and a fourth lens 6 are provided.
- Reference numeral 7 is a sapphire cover glass made of a parallel plate
- reference numeral 8 is an infrared cut filter made of a parallel plate
- reference numerals 9 and 10 are parallel glass plates.
- the first lens 2 is a plano-concave lens having a plane facing the object side, and has a negative refractive power as a whole.
- the second lens 3 is a plano-convex lens having a plane facing the image side, and has a positive refractive power as a whole.
- the third lens 5 is a meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the image side, and has a positive refractive power as a whole.
- the fourth lens 6 is a cemented lens in which a biconvex lens 6a and a meniscus lens 6b are cemented, and has a positive refractive power as a whole.
- the endoscope objective optical system including the first lens 2 to the fourth lens 6 and the aperture stop 4 satisfies the following conditional expressions (1) to (4).
- Df distance from the object side surface of the first lens 2 to the aperture stop 4
- f focal length of the entire system
- n1 refractive index (d line) of the first lens 2
- n2 second lens Refractive index of 3 (d line)
- IH Maximum image height in the entire system.
- conditional expression (1) By satisfying conditional expression (1), the object side ray height can be lowered and the outer diameter can be reduced. If the conditional expression (1) is below the lower limit, it becomes difficult to process the first lens and the second lens. Moreover, since the wide angle is obtained when the upper limit is exceeded, it is necessary to adjust the first lens by reducing the power of the first lens in order to achieve a narrow angle. However, if the power of the first lens is reduced, the field curvature cannot be corrected.
- conditional expression (2) By satisfying conditional expression (2), it is possible to achieve both field curvature correction and coma aberration correction while keeping the overall length short.
- conditional expression (2) exceeds the upper limit, it is necessary to reduce the radius of curvature of the first lens in order to correct the curvature of field while keeping the entire length short, but at the same time, a wide angle is obtained. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the power of the second lens in order to realize a narrow angle. However, if the power of the second lens is increased, the coma aberration cannot be corrected.
- Satisfying conditional expression (3) makes it possible to correct curvature of field while keeping the entire length short
- satisfying conditional expression (4) makes it possible to configure the objective optical system at a narrow angle. That is, according to the endoscope objective optical system 1 according to the present embodiment configured as described above, a relatively narrow angle, a small outer diameter, a short overall length, and correction of curvature of field and coma are simultaneously performed. There is an advantage that you can.
- the object-side beam height can be lowered and the outer diameter of the cover glass can be kept small, so that the outer diameter can be reduced even in an endoscope objective optical system that supports autoclave. Further, if the outer diameter of the cover glass can be kept small, the stress at the time of soldering can be relieved and the lens can be prevented from cracking.
- the following conditional expression (1 ′) is satisfied from the viewpoint of field curvature correction. 0.3 ⁇ Df / f ⁇ 0.9 (1 ′)
- the following conditional expression (2 ′) is satisfied from the viewpoint of achieving both field curvature correction and coma aberration correction. n1 ⁇ 1.70 (2 ′)
- the third lens has a meniscus shape with a convex surface facing the image side and satisfies the following conditional expression (5).
- r1 radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens 5
- r2 radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens 5
- d1 medium thickness of the third lens 5.
- the shape of the third lens formed of a positive single lens is more preferably a meniscus shape with a convex lens facing the image side, from the viewpoint of achieving both field curvature correction and coma aberration correction. Further, satisfying conditional expression (5) increases the distance between the centers of curvature of both surfaces of the third lens. As the distance increases, the center of curvature can be accurately connected in the lens processing step, so that an accurate optical axis can be found. Therefore, the third lens can be processed with high accuracy.
- conditional expression (6) is satisfied. -3 ⁇ f1 / f ⁇ -0.9 (6)
- f1 is the focal length of the first lens 2.
- conditional expression (6 ′) may be satisfied. ⁇ 3 ⁇ f1 / f ⁇ 1.05 (6 ′)
- conditional expression (6) the overall length can be kept short.
- conditional expression (6 ′) the overall length of the objective optical system becomes long, and when it exceeds the upper limit, processing of the first lens 2 becomes difficult.
- conditional expression (6 ′) the first lens 2 can be processed more easily.
- the object side surface of the first lens is a flat surface
- the image side surface of the second lens is a flat surface
- the third lens has a meniscus shape with a convex surface facing the image side. Good.
- the lens and the frame are received in a plane, the lens can be fixed to the frame without being decentered. Thereby, it can be set as the structure by which a large declination angle does not appear and the phenomenon where only the peripheral part of an image is blurred is not seen.
- r is a radius of curvature
- d is a surface interval
- n is a refractive index
- ⁇ d is an Abbe number in the d line.
- the refractive index n is for light with a wavelength of 587.56 nm.
- FIG. 2 The lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system 1 according to this example is shown in FIG. 2, lens data is shown in Table 1, and aberration diagrams are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows the lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example
- Table 2 shows lens data
- FIG. 5 shows aberration diagrams.
- FIG. 6 shows the lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example
- Table 3 shows lens data
- FIG. 7 shows aberration diagrams.
- FIG. 10 shows the lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example
- Table 5 shows lens data
- FIG. 11 shows aberration diagrams.
- FIG. 12 shows the lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example
- Table 6 shows lens data
- FIG. 13 shows aberration diagrams.
- FIG. 16 lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example is shown in FIG. 16
- lens data is shown in Table 8
- aberration diagrams are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 26 lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example is shown in FIG. 26, lens data is shown in Table 13, and aberration diagrams are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 32 The lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to this example is shown in FIG. 32, lens data is shown in Table 16, and aberration diagrams are shown in FIG.
- FIG. 34 shows the lens configuration of the endoscope objective optical system according to the present example
- Table 17 shows lens data
- FIG. 35 shows aberration diagrams.
- conditional expressions (1) to (6) in the first to seventeenth embodiments are as shown in Table 18, and all satisfy the conditional expressions. Further, the focal length, F number, field angle, and image height in the first to seventeenth examples are as shown in Table 19.
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Abstract
Description
これらの内視鏡用対物光学系は、物体側から凹レンズ、凸レンズ、絞り、凸レンズ及び接合レンズの順に配列されており、収差を良好に補正している。
一例として、外科手術で用いられる内視鏡などがこれにあたり、体内で処置を行う際には狭角の内視鏡が必要となる。
本発明は、物体側から順に、負の単レンズからなる第1レンズと、正の単レンズからなる第2レンズと、明るさ絞りと、正の単レンズからなる第3レンズと、正の接合レンズからなる第4レンズとを備え、以下の条件式を満足する内視鏡用対物光学系を提供する。
0.3<Df/f<1.15 (1)
n1<1.79 (2)
n2>n1 (3)
0.6<IH/f<0.83 (4)
ここで、Df:前記第1レンズの物体側の面から前記明るさ絞りまでの距離、f:全系の焦点距離、n1:前記第1レンズの屈折率(d線)、n2:前記第2レンズの屈折率(d線)、IH:全系における最大像高である。
条件式(1)を満たすことにより、物体側光線高が下がり、外径を小さくすることができる。Df/fが0.3以下になると第1レンズ、第2レンズの加工が困難であり、1.15以上では外径が大きくなるとともに、狭角を保ったまま像面湾曲を補正することができない。条件式(2)を満たすことにより、全長を短く保ったまま、像面湾曲補正とコマ収差補正とを両立することができる。条件式(3)を満たすことにより、全長を短く保ったまま像面湾曲を補正することが可能となり、条件式(4)を満たすことにより対物光学系を狭角に構成することができる。
|r1|-|r2|+d1>1.8 (5)
ここで、r1:前記第3レンズの物体側面の曲率半径、r2:前記第3レンズの像側面の曲率半径、d1:前記第3レンズの中肉厚である。
このようにすることで、第3レンズの両面の曲率中心間の距離が遠くなる。遠くなると、レンズ加工工程において曲率中心どうしを正確に結ぶことができるので正確な光軸が見つけられる。よって、第3レンズを精度よく加工することができる。
n1<1.70 (2’)
このようにすることで、加工を簡易にすることができるので原価低減になる。また平面でレンズや枠をうけることになるのでレンズが偏心することなく枠に固定することができる。
本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系1は、図1に示されるように、光軸Cに沿って物体側から順に、第1レンズ2、第2レンズ3、明るさ絞り4、第3レンズ5および第4レンズ6を備えている。符号7は、平行平板からなるサファイアカバーガラス、符号8は平行平板からなる赤外カットフィルタ、符号9,10は平行ガラス板である。
0.3<Df/f<1.15 (1)
n1<1.79 (2)
n2>n1 (3)
0.6<IH/f<0.83 (4)
ここで、Df:第1レンズ2の物体側の面から明るさ絞り4までの距離、f:全系の焦点距離、n1:第1レンズ2の屈折率(d線)、n2:第2レンズ3の屈折率(d線)、IH:全系における最大像高である。
条件式(2)が上限を上回ると全長を短く保ったまま像面湾曲を補正するために第1レンズの曲率半径を小さくする必要があるが、同時に広角になってしまう。そこで、狭角を実現するために第2レンズのパワーを大きくする必要がある。しかし、第2レンズのパワーを大きくするとコマ収差が補正できなくなる。
すなわち、このように構成された本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系1によれば、比較的狭角で外径が小さく全長が短く、かつ、像面湾曲とコマ収差とを同時に補正することができるという利点がある。
0.3<Df/f<0.9 (1’)
また、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系1においては、以下の条件式(2’)を満たしていることが像面湾曲補正とコマ収差補正を両立させる観点でより好ましい。
n1<1.70 (2’)
|r1|-|r2|+d1>1.8 (5)
ここで、r1:第3レンズ5の物体側面の曲率半径、r2:第3レンズ5の像側面の曲率半径、d1:第3レンズ5の中肉厚である。
また、条件式(5)を満たすことにより、第3レンズの両面の曲率中心間の距離が遠くなる。遠くなると、レンズ加工工程において曲率中心どうしを正確に結ぶことができるので正確な光軸が見つけられる。よって、第3レンズを精度よく加工することができる。
-3<f1/f<-0.9 (6)
ここで、f1は第1レンズ2の焦点距離である。
また、以下の条件式(6’)を満たしていてもよい。
-3<f1/f<-1.05 (6’)
このようにすることで、加工を簡易にすることができるので原価低減になる。また平面でレンズや枠を受けることになるのでレンズが偏心することなく枠に固定することができる。これにより、大きな偏角が出ず、画像の周辺部だけがぼける現象が見られることがない構成とすることができる。
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系1の第1の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系1のレンズ構成を図2に、レンズデータを表1に、収差図を図3にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 36.0000 1.
1 ∞ 0.4500 1.76820 71.79
2 ∞ 0.0300 1.
3 ∞ 0.3000 1.51742 52.43
4 0.9770 0.3600 1.
5 3.3010 0.6500 1.88300 40.76
6 ∞ 0.0300 1.
7(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52113 66.50
8 ∞ 0.1200 1.
9 -2.7440 0.9300 1.88300 40.76
10 -1.4620 0.0800 1.
11 4.0210 1.2400 1.72916 54.68
12 -1.6860 0.3000 1.92286 18.90
13 -7.1280 0.8950 1.
14 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
15 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
16 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
17 ∞ 0.0214 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第2の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図4に、レンズデータを表2に、収差図を図5にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.1000 1.69700 48.52
2 0.9724 0.2304 1.
3 2.8885 1.3477 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1100 1.
7 -2.9102 0.9600 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.7877 0.1000 1.
9 3.7894 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8454 0.1000 1.92286 18.90
11 -4.9529 1.8557 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0260 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第3の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図6に、レンズデータを表3に、収差図を図7にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.4552 1.69700 48.52
2 1.0564 0.1567 1.
3 2.6100 1.2495 1.77250 49.60
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1100 1.
7 -11.3116 1.3143 1.88300 40.76
8 -2.1141 0.1000 1.
9 5.6113 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8594 0.0802 1.92286 18.90
11 -5.4306 1.6955 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0302 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第4の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図8に、レンズデータを表4に、収差図を図9にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.2999 1.67790 55.34
2 1.0372 0.3414 1.
3 2.8750 0.8968 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1200 1.
7 -3.1203 0.8008 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.4689 0.0800 1.
9 4.3222 1.4557 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.7523 0.2394 1.92286 18.90
11 -7.4352 0.9393 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0260 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第5の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図10に、レンズデータを表5に、収差図を図11にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.1000 1.67790 55.34
2 0.9723 0.1982 1.
3 4.3326 1.4407 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.0300 1.
7 ∞ 1.2264 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.9443 0.7738 1.
9 3.6443 1.0000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.9195 1.9553 1.92286 18.90
11 -10.9655 0.1300 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0261 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第6の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図12に、レンズデータを表6に、収差図を図13にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 6.9540 0.0998 1.51742 52.43
2 0.8630 0.1575 1.
3 3.7312 0.1979 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1702 1.
7 -2.7343 0.9348 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.2736 0.0800 1.
9 3.8934 1.2056 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.6906 0.2000 1.92286 18.90
11 -10.5111 0.7297 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0261 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第7の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図14に、レンズデータを表7に、収差図を図15にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.1241 1.72916 54.68
2 0.9302 0.2406 1.
3 1.7492 0.5938 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1200 1.
7 -2.7371 0.9278 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.4620 0.0800 1.
9 4.0291 1.2400 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.6860 0.3000 1.92286 18.90
11 -7.0976 0.8288 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0261 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第8の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図16に、レンズデータを表8に、収差図を図17にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.5500 1.76820 71.79
2 ∞ 0.2000 1.
3 ∞ 0.0990 1.78590 44.20
4 0.8977 0.2283 1.
5 3.1474 1.3514 1.88300 40.76
6 ∞ 0.0300 1.
7(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
8 ∞ 0.0400 1.
9 ∞ 0.6863 1.88300 40.76
10 -1.7031 0.5296 1.
11 19.3959 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
12 -1.3121 0.7136 1.92286 18.90
13 -3.5198 1.2789 1.
14 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
15 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
16 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
17 ∞ 0.0250 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第9の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図18に、レンズデータを表9に、収差図を図19にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.2000 1.78590 44.20
2 0.9207 0.2625 1.
3 2.5704 0.7374 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1200 1.
7 -2.7371 0.9278 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.4620 0.0800 1.
9 4.0291 1.2400 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.6860 0.3000 1.92286 18.90
11 -7.0976 1.4974 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0261 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第10の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図20に、レンズデータを表10に、収差図を図21にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.0987 1.51742 52.43
2 0.8534 0.2287 1.
3 5.6980 1.3539 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.0400 1.
7 ∞ 1.4573 1.88300 40.76
8 -2.0252 0.5148 1.
9 5.6154 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8041 0.8169 1.92286 18.90
11 -5.7801 1.0995 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0261 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第11の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図22に、レンズデータを表11に、収差図を図23にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.4035 1.62280 57.05
2 0.9967 0.1369 1.
3 2.4904 1.1222 1.77250 49.60
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1100 1.
7 -9.0139 1.3413 1.88300 40.76
8 -2.0728 0.1000 1.
9 5.6006 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8931 0.1027 1.92286 18.90
11 -5.2543 1.5845 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0264 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第12の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図24に、レンズデータを表12に、収差図を図25にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.2423 1.67790 55.34
2 1.0785 0.2441 1.
3 2.5550 0.6571 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1200 1.
7 -2.9744 0.8365 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.4487 0.0800 1.
9 4.3909 1.4599 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.7213 0.2457 1.92286 18.90
11 -6.9271 0.8544 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0262 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第13の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図26に、レンズデータを表13に、収差図を図27にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.5500 1.76820 71.79
2 ∞ 0.2000 1.
3 ∞ 0.2468 1.58913 61.14
4 0.9879 0.1829 1.
5 2.5875 0.3769 1.88300 40.76
6 ∞ 0.0300 1.
7(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
8 ∞ 0.1200 1.
9 -2.7902 0.8986 1.88300 40.76
10 -1.4030 0.0800 1.
11 4.3015 1.3872 1.72916 54.68
12 -1.7179 0.2112 1.92286 18.90
13 -6.7341 0.8115 1.
14 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
15 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
16 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
17 ∞ 0.0250 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第14の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図28に、レンズデータを表14に、収差図を図29にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.4716 1.58913 61.14
2 1.0848 0.3523 1.
3 2.9462 0.8656 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1200 1.
7 -2.9126 0.8219 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.4521 0.0800 1.
9 4.2355 1.1306 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8395 0.1381 1.92286 18.90
11 -7.6866 0.9273 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0262 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第15の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図30に、レンズデータを表15に、収差図を図31にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.1495 1.69700 48.52
2 1.0562 0.1133 1.
3 2.0536 1.0627 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1100 1.
7 -2.7391 0.9909 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.7748 0.1000 1.
9 3.6884 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8370 0.1500 1.92286 18.90
11 -4.6767 1.4336 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0262 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第16の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図32に、レンズデータを表16に、収差図を図33にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.2383 1.51742 52.43
2 0.9780 0.2300 1.
3 3.2119 0.6388 1.88300 40.76
4 ∞ 0.0300 1.
5(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
6 ∞ 0.1300 1.
7 -4.9135 1.4972 1.88300 40.76
8 -1.8622 0.4295 1.
9 4.5563 0.8000 1.72916 54.68
10 -1.8919 0.9190 1.92286 18.90
11 -5.7364 0.9776 1.
12 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
13 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
14 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
15 ∞ 0.0263 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
次に、本実施形態に係る内視鏡用対物光学系の第17の実施例を説明する。
本実施例に係る内視鏡用対物光学系のレンズ構成を図34に、レンズデータを表17に、収差図を図35にそれぞれ示す。
面番号 r d n νd
物体面 ∞ 33.1000 1.
1 ∞ 0.5500 1.76820 71.79
2 ∞ 0.2000 1.
3 ∞ 0.1983 1.78590 44.20
4 1.2584 0.2397 1.
5 2.5201 0.3764 1.88300 40.76
6 ∞ 0.0300 1.
7(絞り) ∞ 0.3000 1.52134 74.98
8 ∞ 0.1200 1.
9 -2.7371 0.9278 1.88300 40.76
10 -1.4620 0.0800 1.
11 4.0291 1.2400 1.72916 54.68
12 -1.6860 0.3000 1.92286 18.90
13 -7.0976 0.9833 1.
14 ∞ 0.5000 1.51633 64.14
15 ∞ 0.0200 1.51000 64.05
16 ∞ 0.7000 1.61062 50.49
17 ∞ 0.0250 1.
像面 ∞ 0.
2 第1レンズ
3 第2レンズ
4 明るさ絞り
5 第3レンズ
6 第4レンズ
Claims (4)
- 物体側から順に、負の単レンズからなる第1レンズと、正の単レンズからなる第2レンズと、明るさ絞りと、正の単レンズからなる第3レンズと、正の接合レンズからなる第4レンズとを備え、以下の条件式を満足する内視鏡用対物光学系。
0.3<Df/f<1.15 (1)
n1<1.79 (2)
n2>n1 (3)
0.6<IH/f<0.83 (4)
ここで、
Df:前記第1レンズの物体側の面から前記明るさ絞りまでの距離、
f:全系の焦点距離、
n1:前記第1レンズの屈折率(d線)、
n2:前記第2レンズの屈折率(d線)、
IH:全系における最大像高
である。 - 前記第3レンズが、像側に凸面を向けたメニスカス形状であり、以下の条件式を満たす請求項1に記載の内視鏡用対物光学系。
|r1|-|r2|+d1>1.8 (5)
ここで、
r1:前記第3レンズの物体側面の曲率半径、
r2:前記第3レンズの像側面の曲率半径、
d1:前記第3レンズの中肉厚
である。 - 以下の条件式を満たす請求項1に記載の内視鏡用対物光学系。
n1<1.70 (2’) - 前記第1レンズの物体側面が平面であり、
前記第2レンズの像側面が平面であり、
前記第3レンズが、像側に凸面を向けたメニスカス形状である請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の内視鏡用対物光学系。
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12801919.7A EP2648026B1 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-06-13 | Endoscope objective optical system |
| JP2012557743A JP5274728B2 (ja) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-06-13 | 内視鏡用対物光学系 |
| CN201280004447.5A CN103282817B (zh) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-06-13 | 内窥镜用物镜光学系统 |
| US13/723,776 US8715170B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-21 | Objective optical system for endoscope |
| US14/215,632 US8976468B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2014-03-17 | Endoscope objective optical system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011139780 | 2011-06-23 | ||
| JP2011-139780 | 2011-06-23 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/723,776 Continuation US8715170B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-21 | Objective optical system for endoscope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2012176667A1 true WO2012176667A1 (ja) | 2012-12-27 |
Family
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| PCT/JP2012/065076 Ceased WO2012176667A1 (ja) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-06-13 | 内視鏡用対物光学系 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8715170B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2648026B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5274728B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN103282817B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2012176667A1 (ja) |
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| CN107656359A (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-02 | 豪威科技股份有限公司 | 五表面宽视场复合透镜和相关联相机模块 |
| CN108761766A (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江大学 | 具备光学放大功能的内窥镜物镜 |
| WO2019054309A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-21 | Hoya株式会社 | 内視鏡用対物レンズユニット及び内視鏡 |
| JP2020508481A (ja) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-03-19 | エスゼット ディージェイアイ テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドSz Dji Technology Co.,Ltd | 広角レンズ、撮像装置及び無人機 |
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| JP5927368B1 (ja) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-06-01 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡対物光学系 |
| KR101914042B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-11-02 | 주식회사 코렌 | 광각 렌즈 및 이를 포함한 촬상 장치 |
| JP7285091B2 (ja) | 2019-02-27 | 2023-06-01 | 株式会社タムロン | 結像光学系及び撮像装置 |
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| JP4819203B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-11-24 | オリンパスメディカルシステムズ株式会社 | 対物レンズおよび内視鏡装置 |
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| JP5653243B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2015-01-14 | Hoya株式会社 | 内視鏡用光学系、及び内視鏡 |
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2012
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- 2012-06-13 JP JP2012557743A patent/JP5274728B2/ja active Active
- 2012-06-13 EP EP12801919.7A patent/EP2648026B1/en active Active
- 2012-06-13 CN CN201280004447.5A patent/CN103282817B/zh active Active
- 2012-12-21 US US13/723,776 patent/US8715170B2/en active Active
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2014
- 2014-03-17 US US14/215,632 patent/US8976468B2/en active Active
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107656359A (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-02 | 豪威科技股份有限公司 | 五表面宽视场复合透镜和相关联相机模块 |
| CN107102433A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏鹰利视医疗器械有限公司 | 硬管式内窥镜光学成像显示系统 |
| WO2019054309A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-21 | Hoya株式会社 | 内視鏡用対物レンズユニット及び内視鏡 |
| JP2019049681A (ja) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-28 | Hoya株式会社 | 内視鏡用対物レンズユニット及び内視鏡 |
| US11487101B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2022-11-01 | Hoya Corporation | Endoscope objective lens unit and endoscope |
| JP2020508481A (ja) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-03-19 | エスゼット ディージェイアイ テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドSz Dji Technology Co.,Ltd | 広角レンズ、撮像装置及び無人機 |
| CN108761766A (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江大学 | 具备光学放大功能的内窥镜物镜 |
| CN108761766B (zh) * | 2018-05-29 | 2023-08-04 | 浙江大学 | 具备光学放大功能的内窥镜物镜 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8715170B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 |
| US20140018628A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
| US8976468B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
| CN103282817B (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
| EP2648026A1 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| CN103282817A (zh) | 2013-09-04 |
| JPWO2012176667A1 (ja) | 2015-02-23 |
| EP2648026A4 (en) | 2014-11-19 |
| JP5274728B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
| EP2648026B1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
| US20140198398A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
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