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WO2012155145A3 - Blanket for pyrolysis or drying of biomass - Google Patents

Blanket for pyrolysis or drying of biomass Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012155145A3
WO2012155145A3 PCT/US2012/037829 US2012037829W WO2012155145A3 WO 2012155145 A3 WO2012155145 A3 WO 2012155145A3 US 2012037829 W US2012037829 W US 2012037829W WO 2012155145 A3 WO2012155145 A3 WO 2012155145A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
biomass
blanket
drying
pyrolysis
portable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2012/037829
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012155145A2 (en
Inventor
Kenneth B. FAIRES
Daniel T. Schwartz
Gregory M. NEWBLOOM
Jeffrey J. RICHARDS
Michael S. NOON
Jenny L. KNOTH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US14/115,060 priority Critical patent/US20140075835A1/en
Priority to EP12782781.4A priority patent/EP2707463A4/en
Publication of WO2012155145A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012155145A2/en
Publication of WO2012155145A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012155145A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B45/00—Other details
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/108—Rockwool fibres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosed embodiments are operable to produce biochar from a biomass or to dry a biomass through controlled heating. While prior art technologies are stationary enclosures, the embodiments provided herein are based on a portable, flexible laminated blanket that is draped over a biomass (e.g., a wood slash pile). In this way, the blanket functions as a portable and reusable kiln for pyrolyzing biomass into biochar or drying biomass.
PCT/US2012/037829 2011-05-12 2012-05-14 Blanket for pyrolysis or drying of biomass Ceased WO2012155145A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/115,060 US20140075835A1 (en) 2011-05-12 2012-05-14 Blanket for pyrolysis or drying of biomass
EP12782781.4A EP2707463A4 (en) 2011-05-12 2012-05-14 MATTRESS FOR PYROLYSIS OR BIOMASS DRYING

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161485521P 2011-05-12 2011-05-12
US61/485,521 2011-05-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012155145A2 WO2012155145A2 (en) 2012-11-15
WO2012155145A3 true WO2012155145A3 (en) 2013-02-28

Family

ID=47140058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2012/037829 Ceased WO2012155145A2 (en) 2011-05-12 2012-05-14 Blanket for pyrolysis or drying of biomass

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20140075835A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2707463A4 (en)
WO (1) WO2012155145A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL3384220T3 (en) * 2015-12-01 2021-01-25 Stora Enso Oyj Method for drying a biomass pile
CN111718732B (en) * 2020-06-30 2025-03-11 中冶天工集团有限公司 A masonry structure using polyethylene film to assist coke oven and its construction method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56155695A (en) * 1980-05-01 1981-12-01 Dojiyou Jiyouka Center:Kk Simplified composting of sludge with dry powder
WO1990015031A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-13 Vbbkonsult Ab A method for the forced anaerobic decomposition of waste material
US20060188980A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-08-24 Holtzapple Mark T System and method for processing biomass
US7642090B2 (en) * 2005-11-09 2010-01-05 Engineered Compost Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for generating compost

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2720269A (en) * 1953-04-24 1955-10-11 Diacos Theodore Harry Fire blanket
US4385905A (en) * 1980-04-04 1983-05-31 Everett Metal Products, Inc. System and method for gasification of solid carbonaceous fuels
US5304408A (en) * 1992-08-17 1994-04-19 Transco Inc. Fire barrier insulation
GB2292326A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-02-21 Tba Industrial Products Ltd Improved lightweight fire-blanket fabric
US5811168A (en) * 1996-01-19 1998-09-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Durable advanced flexible reusable surface insulation
US6574930B2 (en) * 2001-01-23 2003-06-10 Flame Seal Products, Inc. Passive film protection system for walls
DE10255509B4 (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-09-21 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Covering device and its use
ES2286955B1 (en) * 2006-05-31 2008-10-16 Valentin Ortiz Teruel MULTI-PAPER FIREPLACES.
GR1007050B (en) * 2009-10-05 2010-11-09 Θεοδοσιος Τζανος Fire-extinguishing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56155695A (en) * 1980-05-01 1981-12-01 Dojiyou Jiyouka Center:Kk Simplified composting of sludge with dry powder
WO1990015031A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-12-13 Vbbkonsult Ab A method for the forced anaerobic decomposition of waste material
US20060188980A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-08-24 Holtzapple Mark T System and method for processing biomass
US7642090B2 (en) * 2005-11-09 2010-01-05 Engineered Compost Systems, Inc. Systems and methods for generating compost

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2707463A2 (en) 2014-03-19
US20140075835A1 (en) 2014-03-20
EP2707463A4 (en) 2014-10-01
WO2012155145A2 (en) 2012-11-15

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