WO2012033474A1 - Use of a device for wireless transmission of electrical energy as a generator of surplus electrical energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention can be used in electrical engineering for economic generation of electrical energy. There is a theoretical basis for and experimental evidence to support the fact that, under determined conditions, a known device for wireless transmission of electrical energy (Ukrainian Patent No. 85476) generates surplus (excess, additional) electrical energy; that is to say that, by virtue of the energy of the electromagnetic field of the surrounding environment (the Earth), the coefficient of transmission of electrical energy from the transmitter to the receiver is greater than unity (> 100%). The invention describes an experiment with results demonstrating that: given a power of the electrical energy transmitter of 10 W, the electrical energy receiver ensures a power of 18 W.

Description

 The use of a wireless power transmission device as a generator of excess electricity

The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and can be used to generate electricity.

 A device for wireless transmission of electricity [1], which works with a coefficient of performance (COP) close to 100%. This is not entirely consistent with the basics of classical electro-radio engineering, but it is theoretically justified and experimentally confirmed in the description of the device [1].

 A generator of excess electromagnetic energy [2] is also known, which operates with an energy conversion coefficient (KPI) of the order of 400%. This is not at all consistent with the basics of classical electro-radio engineering, but it is also theoretically justified and experimentally confirmed in the description of the generator [2]. By the way, on the basis of [2], a model was made with power supply from a 220 V 50 Hz network, which was studied by independent experts and the KPI value of “400% was confirmed.

 The disadvantage of the generator [2] is the electromagnetic form of excess energy, which narrows the diversity of energy consumers only to gas-discharge (fluorescent) lamps.

 The invention aims to create an excess energy generator in the form of electrical energy, which is available to all well-known consumers of electricity.

 The problem is solved by the use of a wireless power transmission device [1] as a generator of excess electricity.

In FIG. 1 schematically depicts an invention - a device for wireless transmission of electricity, which is used as excess electricity generator; FIG. 2-6 illustrate a description of the operation of the invention. FIG. 2 illustrates a description of the operation of the device of FIG. one ; FIG. 3 illustrates a curve that forms a pseudosphere, and FIG. 4 - pseudosphere with parallels and meridians. In FIG. 5 schematically shows an experimental setup, and FIG. 6 graphically recorded the results of the experiment.

 The invention of FIG. 1 contains an electric power transmitter, the antenna 1 of which is an inductance coil in the form of a half-sevosphere connected in series with a power consumption generator 2; an electric power receiver, the antenna 3 of which is also an inductor in the form of a half-sevosphere connected in series with an electric load 4; generator 2 with electric load 4 is connected to ground 5.

 Consider the operation of the device of FIG. 1 as a generator of excess electricity.

 The essence of the basic device of FIG. 1 reduces to the fact that between the transmitting and receiving antennas 1 and 3, energetically closed resonant flows of electromagnetic energy are created, including the flows of electromagnetic energy of the Earth, through which the energy of generator 2 is transmitted to an electric load 4. This is illustrated in FIG. 2, where the strokes are limited to the mentioned flows of electromagnetic energy, and also the voltages and currents that create these flows are marked. Mathematically, the process of wireless power transmission is described by the dependence

где числовые коэффициенты связывают объем сферы V_c с объемом полупсевдосферы V„ в соответствии с равенством ίΉ ^' ^(?)

where the numerical coefficients relate the volume of the sphere V _c to the volume of the half-sevosphere V „in accordance with the equality ίΉ ^ ' ^(?)

Земли в объемах Vc и V_c& соответственно. [3, p. 827]; in addition, depending on (1) it is noted: Рг - power of the generator 2, which is determined by the voltage Uz and the current 1g; RP - power at an electric load 4, which is determined by the voltage UH and current 1n the left and right sides of the equation describe an energetically closed space with electromagnetic energy flows

Earth in volumes Vc and V _{c &,} respectively.

 As a result of the uncertainty of the integrals in dependence (1), the distance at which the balance (equality) between the left and right sides of dependence (1) remains indefinite.

 In the description of the experiment of the invention [1] it is said that the distance of 1.8 m between the antennas 7 and 3 of the transmitter and the power receiver is calculated, but the calculations are not shown. Below are these calculations, without which it is impossible to justify the operation of the device of FIG. 1 as a generator of excess electricity.

 The distance in question is rigidly connected with the properties of the pseudosphere, the shape of the halves of which are the inductance coils of the transmitting and receiving antennas 7 and 3. To determine these properties, we pay attention to the tractrix of FIG. 3 is a curve forming the pseudosphere of FIG. four.

The tractor is the geometric locus of the points of one end of the segment AO = MP = a = const, the second end of which moves along the straight line X forming an angle φ with it. At any point of the tractor, the segment a = const is tangent to the tractor; line X'X is the asymptote of the tractor. The tractrix is described by the equations x = a cosq> + alntg— Ф,

 2 (3) y = a sin φ.

 By rotating the tractrix around the asymptote X'X, a surface in the form of a pseudosphere of FIG. 3 [3, p. 822].

 Calculations performed on a computer in accordance with the requirements of equations (3) with a step of changing the angle φ by 0.1 ° (0.01 °; 0.001 °) at, for example, a = 10 cm, are given in the table (only for characteristic angles φ ) The results of these calculations indicate that the properties of the pseudosphere tractor are such that the quantity x at φ = 180.0 ° and φ = 0.0 ° has a limit, i.e.

 + 363.31 cm

 lim x = const = (4) φ- »180.0 ° -295.87 cm

 φ- * 0.0 °

 Table φ (deg) a (cm) x (cm) y (cm)

 180.0 363.31 0.00

 179.9 60.43 0.02

 90.0 0.00 10.00

60.0 -0.49 8.66

 45.0 -1.74 7.07

 10.0

 30.0 -4.51 5.00

 16.0 -10.01 2.76

 0.9 -38.47 0.16

 0.1 -60.44 0.02

0.0 -295.87 0.00 Restriction (4) also applies to the electromagnetic fields of antennas

7 and Z.

Indeed, since the magnetic field lines H from the action of currents 1 _g and 1 _N , which flow along the conductors of the inductors of the inductors of the antennas 7 and 3, are tangent to these conductors, as well as the segment a to the shape of the antennas / and 3, the length of the lines H must consist of the lengths of the segments a. Therefore, on the basis of (4), the volume of the magnetic field H and the volume of the electric field E of the antennas 7 and 3, interconnected with it, are limited with epa with radius / ₀ , i.e.

 With parity (5), dependence (1) takes the form

(6)

where, firstly, the volume V _{c is} equal to the volume ν, since the electromagnetic field of the Earth is activated by the electromagnetic fields of antennas 7 and 3; secondly, the integration of the volumes V _c and Vc _® starts from Vc = V _c® ~ 0, since Ιό »α (that is, the volume of antennas / and 3 can be neglected); thirdly, an equal sign is provided when the distance between the antennas 7 and 3 = ^ "\ t cm = \ $ m, (7) which ensures the transmission of electricity without wires from the KPI = efficiency = 100%, which is implemented by the invention [1]; and the inequality sign at / ₂ <<1.8 m, (8) which ensures the transmission of electricity without wires from KPIs> 100%, which is the subject of the invention of this application.

The value (7) was obtained on the basis of the following reasoning: the sum of two distances / ₀ + / o = 2 / o, at which the antennas 1 and 3 do not interact, is divided by 4 - the number of interaction subjects in dependence (6).

At a distance (7) in the energetically closed resonant space of antennas 7 and 3, we have the equality of the energies of the electric (W _E ) and magnetic (WH) fields not only of antennas 1 and 3, but also the equality of the energies of electric (WE _® ) and magnetic (W _M ) Earth fields that is, with distance (7) we have

W _E = W „

W _M = W _M (9) In turn, at a distance of (8), balance (9) is violated due to an increase in the energy of the Earth’s magnetic field, because, firstly, the voltage of and _g fixes the potential of antennas / and 3 relative to ground 5 (Earth ) and, secondly, the energies of the electric and magnetic fields of the Earth are independent of each other; that is, with distance (8) we have

W _F = W _H

W _{E @} <W _M (10) Relation (10) leads to an increase in current 1 при while maintaining a current of 1 _G , which, in turn, leads to the transfer of electricity without wires from

 KPI> 1> 100% (11) what is claimed by the wireless transmission of electricity with the simultaneous generation of excess electricity.

The above is confirmed by experiment. In FIG. 5 schematically depicts an experimental setup with the following changes with respect to the setup in the description of the invention [1]:

a) a second load resistance R _m ⁼ 500 Ohms was introduced, which allows us to demonstrate the value (11);

 b) marked internal resistance R, ~ 200 Ohms, which allows you to indirectly control the power that is taken from the generator 2.

 The experiment was conducted with antennas that have the same structural data as in the experiment of the invention [1]; that is, antennas 1 and 3 have: a = 10 cm, xi = a = 10 cm, the number of turns - 375 PELSHO wires - 0.23, the resonant frequency - 600 kHz (λ = 500 m).

 The essence of the experiment is as follows:

1. At a distance lj = 1.8 m and a generator voltage U _z = 100 V, the voltage U _m = 100 V is measured with a load resistance of R = 1000 Ohms; when connecting the equivalent resistance R _e = 1000 Ohm with the switch Ш, we make sure that the voltage 1 / _g almost does not change. The results of these actions and measurements claim equality

g, t, Um 100 ² _l . _D

P _g = P _and , -> · - - = = = 10 W

g ^H1 R _e R _H1 1000

that is, claim equality

 P 10

KPZ = KPD = ^ = - = 1 _{P 2} h

_RG 10 ^ίΖ)

Equality (12) is realized when transmitting electricity without wires by the invention [1].

2. At a distance of 1 ₂ = 0.9 m and the same voltage U _e = 100 V, repeat the steps and measurements of item 1; we are convinced that equality (12) is preserved. 3. At a distance l ₂ = 0.9 m and the same voltage U _e = 100 V, we measure the voltage Um = 96 V at a resistance R _m ⁼ 500 Ohms, which we connect with switch P2; when connecting the equivalent resistance, = 1000 Ohm with the switch Ш, we make sure that the voltage U _z almost does not change. The results of these actions and measurements claim inequality

^ <^ 2 ^ - <- = - <- W <18.4 W,

Re ^R H2 juoo 500

that is, claim inequality

 On fit. 6, the experimental results are illustrated graphically.

Thus, the result (13) indicates the generation of additional, over-expenditure, excess electricity by the device [1]; moreover, theoretically, the value of the bullpen = 1.84 is not the maximum.

 Literature

 [X Hook VT, Yatsishin V.A., Beldt M.M. Pristrish gear! power without wires; UA patent> G $> 85476, January 26, 2009, Bull. J e 2.

PCT international application: Hook V.G., Jagrlshgs V.A., Beldiy N.N.

Power transmission device without wires; WO 2009/025631 A1, 02/26/2009.

[2] Kryuk V.G., Beldt M.M., Yatsishin V.A. Oscillator Generator! . ^{'Elektromagn1tno1 "energp;} application a2009 UA 01708, 26.02.2009 PCT International Application: The Hook, Beldy NN Yatsyshina VA Generator excess electromagnetic energy; WO 2010/098733 A1, 02.09.2010..

 [3] Vygodsky M.Ya. Handbook of Higher Mathematics. M., "Science",

Claims

 Claim The use of wireless power transmission devices (Ukrainian patent La 85476, PCT International application WO 2009/025631 A1) as a generator of excess electricity.