WO2012024768A1 - Montant formé à froid - Google Patents
Montant formé à froid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012024768A1 WO2012024768A1 PCT/CA2011/000884 CA2011000884W WO2012024768A1 WO 2012024768 A1 WO2012024768 A1 WO 2012024768A1 CA 2011000884 W CA2011000884 W CA 2011000884W WO 2012024768 A1 WO2012024768 A1 WO 2012024768A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cold formed
- web
- stud
- channel
- vertically extending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D47/00—Making rigid structural elements or units, e.g. honeycomb structures
- B21D47/01—Making rigid structural elements or units, e.g. honeycomb structures beams or pillars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
- E04B5/29—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated the prefabricated parts of the beams consisting wholly of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/08—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
- E04C3/09—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0408—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
- E04C2003/0413—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section being built up from several parts
- E04C2003/0417—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section being built up from several parts demountable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0426—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
- E04C2003/0434—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the open cross-section free of enclosed cavities
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0452—H- or I-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
- E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
- E04C2003/0473—U- or C-shaped
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cold formed metal studs for composite and non- composite applications in residential and commercial construction projects.
- Studs are commonly used in the construction industry to provide a support for a wall surface and further support a roof, a floor or the like. Studs can be comprised of a variety of materials including wood and metal. Metal studs are commonly used in a variety of construction styles as they can be manufactured economically and are light, strong and durable.
- Metal studs are commonly fashioned from a piece of sheet metal that is cold formed to desired specifications. Cold forming involves working a material below its recrystallization temperature. Generally, cold forming occurs at the ambient temperature of the work environment. The resultant cold formed material is stronger due to manipulations that have been made to the crystal structure of the material. Cold forming is an economical manufacturing process as it does not require the significant energy input required to raise the material above its recrystallization temperature. Cold forming has the further advantage of providing steel structural components that have increased yield capacity in comparison to steel structural components that have not been cold formed. [005] Pre-fabricated metal studs are well-known in the construction industry. However, there is a distinct lack of metal studs that have been specifically designed for use with both composite and non-composite applications.
- the present invention provides a cold formed stud for use in composite and non- composite applications.
- the present invention provides a cold formed metal stud having a vertically extending web, the web having a first longitudinal edge and a second longitudinal edge, a first flange portion vertically extending along the first longitudinal edge, the first flange portion having a vertically extending channel and a second flange portion vertically extending along the second longitudinal edge.
- the present invention provides a double stud arrangement wherein two studs are aligned back-to-back in order to provide a stud that is particularly resistant to buckling and twisting.
- the present invention also provides a method of forming a composite panel assembly consisting of the steps of pouring a concrete panel and embedding a first flange portion of a cold formed metal stud in the concrete panel, the first flange portion located along a first longitudinal edge of a vertically extending web of the cold formed metal stud such that when the concrete panel solidifies the cold formed metal stud and the concrete panel form a composite panel assembly.
- the present invention provides a cold formed stud that can be employed as a ceiling joist .
- the cold formed joist of the present invention can be embedded in a composite ceiling or floor panel.
- Figure 1 is a rear perspective view of a cold formed metal stud in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a front perspective view the cold formed metal stud of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 is an end elevational view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 4 is a top plan view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 5 is a rear side elevational view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 1;
- Figure 6 is an opposite end elevational view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 7 is a front perspective view of a cold formed metal stud in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a rear perspective view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 7;
- Figure 9 is an end elevational view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 7;
- Figure 10 is a top plan view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 7;
- Figure 11 is a front side elevational view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 7;
- Figure 12 is an opposite end elevational view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 7;
- Figure 13 is a partial perspective sectional view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 7 with modifications embedded in a concrete panel;
- Figure 14 is a partial end view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 13 embedded in the concrete panel;
- Figure 15 is a rear perspective view of a cold formed metal stud in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 16 is a front perspective view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 15;
- Figure 17 is a rear perspective view of a cold formed metal stud in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 18 is a front perspective view of the cold formed metal stud of Figure 17;
- Figure 19 is a front perspective view of a double stud arrangement in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of the double stud of Figure 19 embedded in a concrete panel.
- the cold formed stud of the present invention is contemplated for use in composite and non-composite applications.
- the cold formed joist can be incorporated directly in a poured concrete wall slab in a manufacturing facility and delivered to the jobsite as a complete assembly for wall erection, among other applications.
- the composite arrangement provides an integral wall panel and stud assembly that displays excellent strength characteristics, vibration response and load capacity, without unduly stressing the poured concrete wall panel. It is also contemplated that in certain applications, the integral wall panel and stud assembly may be assembled at the jobsite after the cold formed joist has been installed. Composite applications will be discussed in further detail below.
- the cold formed stud of the present invention is incorporated in a concrete wall slab as discussed above.
- the cold formed stud of present invention can be incorporated in wall slabs formed out of other materials, such as but not limited to fibreglass, polymer resin and other materials that "set" following an initially liquid state, as will be readily understood by the skilled person.
- the cold formed stud of the present invention may also be used as a ceiling joist in particular applications that will be readily recognized by the skilled person.
- the cold formed stud of the present application may be employed in applications wherein the ceiling joist is subjected to relatively lightweight loads.
- the cold formed stud may be embedded in a composite roof or floor panel in a manner that is analogous to the process described above relating to composite wall panels.
- FIGS 1 to 20 illustrate a cold formed stud 10 in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention.
- cold formed stud 10 consists of an intermediate web 20 located between a first flange 30 and a second flange 40.
- cold formed stud 10 is formed from a single piece of sheet metal.
- the sheet metal may be formed by any process known in the art such as cold rolling and stamping, among other processes that will be readily apparent to the skilled person.
- Cold formed stud 10 can be formed of a variety of metals, such as but not limited to steel, stainless steel, galvanized steel and aluminum. Cold formed stud 10 may be formed in various lengths and widths.
- Stud 10 can extend upwardly from any foundation or floor structure, among other construction applications that will be readily apparent to the skilled person. Stud 10 can be attached to the foundational structure by any means that is suitable. Further, the stud can support a roof truss, floor joist or any other structure that will also be apparent to the skilled person. It can also support an exterior wall panel, interior wall panel, window frame, door frame or any other wall arrangement known in the construction industry.
- intermediate web 20 includes a number of web openings 22 located along the centre line of the intermediate web 20.
- Web openings 22 can take a variety of shapes including triangular, square, oval, circular and other shapes that will be readily contemplated by the skilled person. It is important to note however that web openings 22 will provide further stiffness to intermediate web 20 and be less prone to fatigue failure if the corners of web openings 22 are formed with rounded corners rather than sharp corners, as can be seen in Figures 5, 1 1 and 15 to 18.
- web openings 22 can further include a stiffening rim 24 that extends around the perimeter of web openings 22.
- Stiffening rim 24 is formed of material displaced from intermediate web 20 when web openings 22 are formed.
- Stiffening rim 24 can be formed with a semi-circular, arcuate, ovular, or square cross sectional profile among other cross-sectional profiles that will be readily apparent to the skilled person. Stiffening rim 24 may extend discontinuously around the perimeter of web opening 22, however stiffening rim 24 will provide improved stiffness to intermediate web 20 and be less prone to fatigue failure if stiffening rim 24 extends continuously around the perimeter of web openings 22, as can be seen in Figures 1, 2, 7, 8 and 15 to 18.
- intermediate web 20 can further include a series of longitudinally extending stiffening ribs 26, as can be seen in Figures 7, 8, 1 1, 17 and 18.
- Longitudinally extending stiffening ribs 26 can extend along the intermediate web 22 in any pattern that will depend upon the arrangement of other features of the present invention.
- longitudinally extending ribs 26 extend in a zig-zag pattern along the upper and lower edges of intermediate web 20 such that longitudinally extending ribs 26 extend parallel in the areas between web openings 22 and the edges of intermediate web 20 and extend angularly toward the centreline of the intermediate web 20 in areas where there is no web opening.
- Additional stiffening ribs 26 can also be located in the ends of cold formed stud 10 as can be seen in Figures 7, 8, 1 1 , 16 and 18.
- intermediate web 20 can further include a series of stiffening indentations 28 that can be located in any part of intermediate web 20 that can require additional stiffening, as can be seen in Figures 2, 5, 7, 8, 16 and 18.
- stiffening indentations 28 are located in the area between the angled portions of longitudinally extending stiffening ribs 26.
- Stiffening indentations 28 can be formed in any shape, including circular, square, rectangular or any other shape that will be readily apparent to the skilled person. As discussed above, stiffening indentations 28 can be formed with rounded edges to provide further resistance to fatigue failure.
- intermediate web 20 can further include a series of transverse stiffening ribs 29 that can that can be located in any part of intermediate web 20 that can require additional stiffening, as can be seen in Figures 17 and 18.
- transverse stiffening ribs 29 are located between adjacent web openings 22.
- Stiffening ribs 29 are analogous to stiffening indentations 28 in that they can be formed in any shape, including circular, square, rectangular or any other shape that will be readily apparent to the skilled person. As discussed above, stiffening ribs 29 can be formed with rounded edges to provide further resistance to fatigue failure.
- Web openings 22, stiffening rim 24, longitudinally extending stiffening ribs 26, stiffening indentations 28 and transverse stiffening ribs 29 can be formed by any suitable manufacturing processes including stamping, milling and rolling, among other manufacturing processes that will be readily apparent to the skilled person.
- these additional features also serve to reduce the heat transfer characteristics of stud 10. By this it is meant that these features reduce the rate at which the stud conducts heat for improved heating or cooling of a space at least partially enclosed by structures that incorporate studs 10.
- first flange 30 is formed along one longitudinal edge of intermediate web 20, as seen in Figures 1 , 2, 7, 8, 16 and 18. In at least one embodiment, first flange 30 is oriented perpendicularly to intermediate web 20, however it is contemplated that first flange 30 can be oriented at any angle in relation to intermediate web 20 depending on the needs of the application.
- first flange 30 can include an end flange 32.
- End flange 32 can be oriented perpendicularly to first flange 30 however it is contemplated that end flange 32 can be oriented at any angle in relation to first flange 30 as required by the application.
- first flange 30 can include a longitudinally extending channel 34 that is located along the centre line of first flange 30.
- channel 32 has channel walls that are orthogonal to the channel floor when viewed in cross section, however channel 34 can take any cross-sectional shape as required by the application, such as triangularly shaped, U-shaped or dovetail shaped as will be appreciated by the skilled person.
- Longitudinally extending channel 34 provides stiffness to first flange 30 and also provides a cavity wherein concrete, polymer resin or fibreglass can be poured thereinto such that first flange 30 can be securely embedded in a concrete panel when cold formed stud 10 is employed in composite applications, as will be discussed in further detail below.
- First flange 30, end flange 32 and channel 34 can be formed by any suitable manufacturing process that will be readily apparent to the skilled person. Further, first flange 30, end flange 32 and channel 34 can be formed with any type of bend that suits the application, however radial bends provide a cold formed stud that has the requisite stiffness and fatigue resistance.
- channel 34 can include a series of perforations 36 located on the channel floor. Perforations 36 can extend along the entire length of channel 34 or alternatively can be located on only a section of channel 34. In at least one embodiment perforations 36 are ovoid or elliptically shaped, however it is contemplated that perforations 36 can take any shape that suits the intended application. Perforations 36 serve a number of purposes including providing a thermal break which facilitates heat dissipation from cold formed stud 10. Further, in composite applications, perforations 36 allow first flange 30 to be integrally embedded in concrete by allowing liquid concrete, polymer resin or fibreglass to fill the entire volume of channel 34 without creating any air bubbles within channel 34.
- channel 34 can include a series of indentations 38 located on the channel floor. Indentations 38 can extend along the entire length of channel 34 or alternatively can be located on only a section of channel 34. In at least one embodiment perforations 36 are ovoid or elliptically shaped, however it is contemplated that perforations 36 can take any shape that suits the intended application.
- second flange 40 is analogous to first flange 30 and can incorporate some or all the features recited above in relation to first flange 30. In this way, second flange 40 may include an end flange 42, a channel 44, perforations 46 and/or indentations 48 depending on the needs of the application.
- the present invention may be utilized in composite applications to produce a composite stud/panel assembly wherein the stud component is lighter and stiffer in comparison to similar non-composite stud
- first flange 30 or second flange 40 can be adapted with any of the optional features identified above such that either flange can be securely embedded in a concrete panel 50. These features include end flange 32, channel 34, perforations 36 and/or indentations 38, all of which can be adapted or modified depending on the needs of the particular composite application.
- cold formed stud 10 can designed with a second flange 40 having an end flange 42 that is oriented at an obtuse angle to second flange 40.
- second flange 40 can be designed with a channel 44 that has a slightly dove shaped profile for an improved "lock" with the concrete to prevent lateral separation, channel 44 having a series of perforations 46 located along the floor of channel 44.
- Perforations 46 can take any shape and can be formed by any suitable manufacturing process. Perforations 46 can be as numerous as required by the application.
- intermediate web 20 can have stiffening rib 26 which can also be partially embedded in concrete panel 50.
- cold formed stud 10 is securely embedded in concrete panel as concrete flows through perforations 46 and completely fills channel 44 without trapping any air bubbles, resulting in a composite stud/ panel assembly that has improved structural characteristics over existing composite designs.
- cold formed stud 10 (which can include the optional features recited above such as web openings 22, stiffening rim 24, longitudinally extending stiffening ribs 26, stiffening indentations 28, transverse stiffening ribs 29, end flange 32, channel 34, perforations 36 and/or indentations 38) can be specifically designed such that the cross sectional area is constant at all locations along cold formed stud 10.
- cold formed stud 10 can be designed such that the cross sectional area of the stud at section A-A, B-B and C-C is approximately equivalent.
- the cross-sectional area of cold formed stud 10 is constant at any point along the length of the stud, it will be understood that related structural properties, such as the moment of inertia and the section modulus of the stud will also be constant at any point along the length of the stud. This results in a structural element that is stronger, stiffer and more resistant to compressive and torsional forces, as will be readily understood by the skilled person in the art.
- Double stud 100 includes a first cold formed stud 102 and a second cold formed stud 104 that are analogous to cold formed stud 10 and can include any of the features identified above with respect to a single cold formed stud.
- First cold formed stud 102 and second cold formed stud 104 are arranged such that the intermediate webs of each stud abut one another.
- the two cold formed studs are symmetrical and aligned such that the web openings on first cold formed stud 102 align with the web openings of second cold formed stud 104, as seen in Figure 19.
- each of first cold formed stud 102 and second cold formed stud 104 can have a plurality of vertical stiffening ribs 106.
- Stiffening ribs 106 are analogous to longitudinally extending stiffening ribs 26 with the exception that stiffening ribs are orthogonally oriented in relation to the longitudinal axis of the stud to provide torsional stiffness to the resultant double stud 100.
- the two studs are connected by way of a bolt 108, however other fasteners are also contemplated such as welds, rivets, and sheet metal screws among other fasteners that will be readily apparent to the skilled person.
- double stud 100 may also be used as a ceiling joist in particular applications that will be readily recognized by the skilled person. In these applications, double stud 100 may be embedded in a composite roof or floor panel in a manner that is analogous to the process described above relating to composite wall panels.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un montant métallique formé à froid pour des applications de construction commerciales et résidentielles. Le montant métallique selon la présente invention est approprié pour l'utilisation à la fois dans des applications composites et des applications non composites. Le montant métallique selon la présente invention comporte une âme intermédiaire, une première membrure et une deuxième membrure. La première membrure est dotée d'un canal s'étendant longitudinalement. L'âme intermédiaire, la première membrure et la deuxième membrure peuvent chacune comporter un certain nombre de caractéristiques de conception différentes qui peuvent augmenter les caractéristiques structurales et de transfert thermique du montant métallique.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2811981A CA2811981C (fr) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-03 | Montant forme a froid |
| MX2013002241A MX2013002241A (es) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-03 | Montante metalico conformado en frio. |
| EP11819222.8A EP2609259B1 (fr) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-03 | Montant formé à froid |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US86880610A | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | |
| US12/868,806 | 2010-08-26 | ||
| US12/947,020 US20120047834A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-11-16 | Cold formed stud |
| US12/947,020 | 2010-11-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012024768A1 true WO2012024768A1 (fr) | 2012-03-01 |
Family
ID=45695271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CA2011/000884 Ceased WO2012024768A1 (fr) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-03 | Montant formé à froid |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120047834A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2609259B1 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR082504A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2811981C (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2013002241A (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW201211358A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012024768A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9708816B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-07-18 | Sacks Industrial Corporation | Stucco lath and method of manufacture |
| US9752323B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-09-05 | Sacks Industrial Corporation | Light-weight metal stud and method of manufacture |
| US9797142B1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2017-10-24 | Sacks Industrial Corporation | Lath device, assembly and method |
| US10760266B2 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2020-09-01 | Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc | Varied length metal studs |
| US11351593B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2022-06-07 | Structa Wire Ulc | Expanded metal formed using rotary blades and rotary blades to form such |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2996868B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-12-19 | Bacacier Profilage | Montant metallique pour une cloison de batiment, ainsi que cloison de batiment comportant au moins un tel montant |
| CA2868866C (fr) | 2013-10-25 | 2021-10-26 | Mark A. Mcmanus | Carreau et structure de soutien |
| US10988931B1 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | Mbrico, Llc | Tile and support structure |
| US10041254B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-08-07 | Mbrico, Llc | Tile and support structure |
| US11199007B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2021-12-14 | Mbrico, Llc | Tile and support structure |
| US20220381031A1 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2022-12-01 | Mbrico, Llc | Tile and Support Structure |
| US11371245B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2022-06-28 | Mbrico, Llc | Tile and support structure |
| CA2887768C (fr) | 2015-04-10 | 2018-02-20 | Wade A. Woznuk | Module mural prefabrique et methode de construction d'un mur de fondation |
| LT6370B (lt) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-03-10 | Uab Aldrea | Sijos komponentai, skirti techniniam konstravimui, konstravimo rinkinys ir sijos komponentų sujungimo būdas |
| US11982087B2 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2024-05-14 | Mbrico, Llc | Tile and support structure |
| AU2020213368A1 (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-03-04 | Roof Hugger, Llc | Reinforced notched sub-purlin |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4104234A1 (de) | 1990-10-20 | 1992-08-13 | Lorenz Kesting | Stahlskelettbauprofil mit aussparungen in einem profilschenkel |
| EP0798505A1 (fr) | 1996-03-28 | 1997-10-01 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Rail de montage |
| US20050144892A1 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-07-07 | Strickland Michael R. | Cold-formed steel joists |
| US20090249743A1 (en) | 2006-01-17 | 2009-10-08 | Bodnar Ernest R | Stud with lengthwise indented grooves, and with intervening planar surfaces, and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3083794A (en) * | 1960-04-12 | 1963-04-02 | Penn Metal Company Inc | Joined sheet metal structures |
| US4720957A (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1988-01-26 | Madray Herbert R | Structural component |
| US5590504A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1997-01-07 | Signfix Limited | Mounting devices |
| US20060150548A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-13 | Gcg Holdings Ltd | Floor system with stell joists having openings with edge reinforcements and method |
| US7818925B2 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2010-10-26 | Bryan Benedict | Stay-in-place concrete footing forms |
-
2010
- 2010-11-16 US US12/947,020 patent/US20120047834A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-08-03 WO PCT/CA2011/000884 patent/WO2012024768A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-08-03 EP EP11819222.8A patent/EP2609259B1/fr active Active
- 2011-08-03 CA CA2811981A patent/CA2811981C/fr active Active
- 2011-08-03 MX MX2013002241A patent/MX2013002241A/es unknown
- 2011-08-19 AR ARP110103032A patent/AR082504A1/es unknown
- 2011-08-22 TW TW100129935A patent/TW201211358A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4104234A1 (de) | 1990-10-20 | 1992-08-13 | Lorenz Kesting | Stahlskelettbauprofil mit aussparungen in einem profilschenkel |
| EP0798505A1 (fr) | 1996-03-28 | 1997-10-01 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Rail de montage |
| US20050144892A1 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-07-07 | Strickland Michael R. | Cold-formed steel joists |
| US20090249743A1 (en) | 2006-01-17 | 2009-10-08 | Bodnar Ernest R | Stud with lengthwise indented grooves, and with intervening planar surfaces, and method |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9708816B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-07-18 | Sacks Industrial Corporation | Stucco lath and method of manufacture |
| US9752323B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-09-05 | Sacks Industrial Corporation | Light-weight metal stud and method of manufacture |
| US9797142B1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2017-10-24 | Sacks Industrial Corporation | Lath device, assembly and method |
| US10760266B2 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2020-09-01 | Clarkwestern Dietrich Building Systems Llc | Varied length metal studs |
| US11351593B2 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2022-06-07 | Structa Wire Ulc | Expanded metal formed using rotary blades and rotary blades to form such |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2811981A1 (fr) | 2012-03-01 |
| EP2609259A4 (fr) | 2016-12-14 |
| US20120047834A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 |
| AR082504A1 (es) | 2012-12-12 |
| EP2609259B1 (fr) | 2020-03-18 |
| MX2013002241A (es) | 2013-07-03 |
| EP2609259A1 (fr) | 2013-07-03 |
| CA2811981C (fr) | 2015-11-17 |
| TW201211358A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
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