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WO2012013180A3 - Actuator having a shape-memory alloy - Google Patents

Actuator having a shape-memory alloy Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012013180A3
WO2012013180A3 PCT/DE2011/001488 DE2011001488W WO2012013180A3 WO 2012013180 A3 WO2012013180 A3 WO 2012013180A3 DE 2011001488 W DE2011001488 W DE 2011001488W WO 2012013180 A3 WO2012013180 A3 WO 2012013180A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shape
memory alloy
actuator
final position
aim
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE2011/001488
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012013180A2 (en
Inventor
Bernhard Kordowski
Volker Westerwick
Andreas Ziganki
Michael Scholz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kiekert AG
Original Assignee
Kiekert AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kiekert AG filed Critical Kiekert AG
Publication of WO2012013180A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012013180A2/en
Publication of WO2012013180A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012013180A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/061—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/0614—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using shape memory elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/061—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/0614—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using shape memory elements
    • F03G7/06143—Wires
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/062—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the activation arrangement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an actuator, by means of which thermal energy is converted into mechanical work. The aim of the invention is to create a functional actuator on the basis of a shape-memory alloy. In order to achieve said aim, an actuator comprises an actuating element, which can be moved from an initial position to a final position with the aid of a drive device, which comprises a shape-memory alloy. Due to the movement to the final position, contact is established between the shape-memory alloy and a heat sink. Alternatively or additionally, due to the movement to the final position, the current flow by means of which the shape-memory alloy is heated is stopped or at least reduced using a switching element.
PCT/DE2011/001488 2010-07-30 2011-07-20 Actuator having a shape-memory alloy Ceased WO2012013180A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010038700.2 2010-07-30
DE102010038700.2A DE102010038700B4 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Actuator with shape memory alloy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012013180A2 WO2012013180A2 (en) 2012-02-02
WO2012013180A3 true WO2012013180A3 (en) 2012-04-26

Family

ID=44925201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2011/001488 Ceased WO2012013180A2 (en) 2010-07-30 2011-07-20 Actuator having a shape-memory alloy

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102010038700B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2012013180A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014002358B4 (en) 2014-02-18 2015-10-29 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das BMVg, vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr Chain body for caterpillars
CN203733874U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-23 宁德时代新能源科技有限公司 Soft-packed battery pack and battery cell tab connecting structure
IT201800006584A1 (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-22 Oscillating actuator in shape memory alloy
IT201900003589A1 (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-12 Actuator Solutions GmbH Multi-stable actuator based on shape memory alloy wires
GB2602626B (en) * 2020-12-30 2023-07-12 Cambridge Mechatronics Ltd Actuator
DE112021006958A5 (en) * 2021-04-08 2023-11-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for locking an electrical switch and electrical switches with such a device
DE102023200359B3 (en) 2023-01-18 2024-06-06 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Actuator device with granular shape memory material, user interface device for a vehicle, method for operating an actuator device or a user interface device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020113499A1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-08-22 Von Behrens Peter E. SMA actuator with improved temperature control
US20030097839A1 (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-05-29 Kazuaki Yazawa Method and apparatus for converting dissipated heat to work energy
EP1340870A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-03 Elektromanufaktur Zangenstein Hanauer GmbH & Co. KGaA Unit with shape memory metal actuator for doorlocks of domestic appliances
WO2003093615A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-13 Nanomuscle, Inc. Reusable shape memory alloy activated latch
EP2012008A2 (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. SMA actuator driving device, and image pickup device incorporated with the same
WO2009103159A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Canadian Space Agency Feedback control for shape memory alloy actuators

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820877A1 (en) * 1988-06-21 1989-12-28 Kern & Liebers Device for the remote actuation of locks and of similar locking means
DE29914843U1 (en) * 1999-08-25 1999-12-16 DREEFS GmbH Schaltgeräte und Systeme, 96364 Marktrodach Heat operated switch
DE10320441B3 (en) 2003-05-08 2005-03-03 Kiekert Ag Component carrier, e.g. for motor vehicle door lock, has casting tub defined by housing walls on floor with holders for electrical devices as openings, bounding walls with complementary grooves, protrusions in holders/on devices
DE102004040566A1 (en) 2004-08-21 2006-02-23 Daimlerchrysler Ag Unlocking device for motor vehicle door, has traction rope to connect unlocking unit and operating unit with each other, and actuator movable with rope and made up of form-memory-alloy
DE102008012439A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-03 Audi Ag Lever supporting mechanism for vehicle covers, doors and closure devices pivotally supported on vehicle body, has supporting unit that produces force which opens closure device, where lifting mechanism is designed as resilient element

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020113499A1 (en) * 2001-02-22 2002-08-22 Von Behrens Peter E. SMA actuator with improved temperature control
US20030097839A1 (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-05-29 Kazuaki Yazawa Method and apparatus for converting dissipated heat to work energy
EP1340870A1 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-03 Elektromanufaktur Zangenstein Hanauer GmbH & Co. KGaA Unit with shape memory metal actuator for doorlocks of domestic appliances
WO2003093615A1 (en) * 2002-05-06 2003-11-13 Nanomuscle, Inc. Reusable shape memory alloy activated latch
EP2012008A2 (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. SMA actuator driving device, and image pickup device incorporated with the same
WO2009103159A1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2009-08-27 Canadian Space Agency Feedback control for shape memory alloy actuators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010038700A1 (en) 2012-02-02
WO2012013180A2 (en) 2012-02-02
DE102010038700B4 (en) 2021-04-29

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