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WO2012011553A1 - Navire comprenant un système de réservoirs d'eau de lestage - Google Patents

Navire comprenant un système de réservoirs d'eau de lestage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012011553A1
WO2012011553A1 PCT/JP2011/066667 JP2011066667W WO2012011553A1 WO 2012011553 A1 WO2012011553 A1 WO 2012011553A1 JP 2011066667 W JP2011066667 W JP 2011066667W WO 2012011553 A1 WO2012011553 A1 WO 2012011553A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
ballast water
ballast
ship
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2011/066667
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
典英 佐保
明 望月
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Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
Publication of WO2012011553A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012011553A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B13/00Conduits for emptying or ballasting; Self-bailing equipment; Scuppers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ship's ballast water tank system for injecting a ship's ballast water (hereinafter simply referred to as “ballast water”) for stable navigation of the ship, and a ship having a ballast water tank system.
  • ballast water a ship's ballast water
  • Crude oil tankers, liquefied natural gas (LNG) tankers, ore carriers, etc. are loaded with ballast water in ballast tanks installed in the ship because the hull becomes lighter and stable navigation is not possible when there is little air cargo or loading capacity.
  • the hull is made heavy and stable to ensure operability.
  • ballast water the seawater, lake water and river water in the water area where the ship is floating is absorbed by the ballast water pump in the ship body from the intake port provided at the bottom of the ship body, and distributed to multiple ballast tanks in the ship To do.
  • the ballast water in the ballast water tank and water absorption by the ballast water pump, release the water that is floating is a ship.
  • ballast tank system for example, the seawater of the water area where the ship is floating, the raw water of the lake water or river water as ballast water, water is absorbed by the ballast water pump in the hull from the intake port provided at the bottom of the hull, after purification through purifier system (JP 2006-000729 JP) or the like for distribution to a plurality of ballast water tank in the ship it has been proposed.
  • purifier system JP 2006-000729 JP
  • Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 do not disclose the detailed structure of the ballast tank system in the ship, loading / unloading crude oil, etc., loading purified freshwater / seawater into the ballast tank,
  • the structure for unloading purified freshwater / draining seawater in parallel has not been clarified. Therefore, sufficient measures have not been taken to reduce the time required for unloading and loading purified freshwater.
  • the present invention aims to shorten the time required for unloading and loading purified freshwater in a ship equipped with a ballast water tank system, or to safely unload and load crude oil and purified freshwater.
  • the above-described problems include a first ballast water tank, a first ballast water pump that performs water injection and drainage of the first ballast water tank, a second ballast water tank, and water injection and drainage of the second ballast water tank.
  • the second ballast water pump and the second ballast water to be drained from the second ballast water tank when the first ballast water pump is controlled to inject water into the first ballast water tank.
  • a control means for controlling the water pump for controlling the water pump.
  • a receiving / distributing port for receiving or distributing purified fresh water
  • a ballast water pump for supplying pressurized liquid
  • a ballast water tank for loading ballast water
  • a water supply flow from the receiving / distributing port to the ballast water pump.
  • a control device capable of switching to a second water supply flow from the ballast water tank to the receiving water distribution port via the ballast water pump through the ballast water tank.
  • the present invention it is possible to carry out parallel loading of loading / unloading of crude oil, etc., loading of fresh water / seawater into a ballast water tank, unloading of fresh water from a ballast tank / water discharge, and so on.
  • the time required for unloading and loading can be reduced.
  • since the draft of the ship can be kept constant when unloading or loading crude oil or purified water, it is possible to maintain an airtight connection at the connection between the water distribution port on the ship side and the port on the port side, and it is safe. Unload and load crude oil and purified freshwater.
  • FIG. 1 The 1st water supply flow figure of the ballast water tank system of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 The 1st water supply flow figure of the ballast water tank system of Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 The block diagram of the ballast aquarium system of Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 1 The ballast aquarium system of the ship of Embodiment 1 is demonstrated using FIG.
  • the left half shows a port side ballast aquarium system
  • the right half shows a starboard ballast aquarium system.
  • the ballast aquarium system of Embodiment 1 is a pair of left and right systems, and in the following, among the pair of configurations, the configuration related to the port is denoted by L after the reference numeral, and the configuration related to the starboard Is followed by R.
  • the description will focus on the ballast tank system on the port side, and the description on the starboard configuration and water supply flow common to the port side will be omitted.
  • reference numerals 1, 2, and 3 are ballast tanks disposed on both the port side and the starboard side of the hull, and store raw water such as seawater, lake water, river water, or treated water as ballast water.
  • Reference numeral 7 is an intake / drain port provided at the bottom of the hull, from which seawater and raw water are introduced into the hull.
  • Reference numeral 9 denotes a ballast water pump that pressurizes the liquid.
  • Reference numeral 15 is a ballast Suwon water purifier, seawater, raw water such as lake or river water, purifying the predetermined ballast water management quality.
  • ballast water raw water purification apparatus 15 the thing of a magnetic separation system may be used, and the thing which adds a chemical
  • Reference numeral 43 is a receiving water distribution port communicating with the port side ballast water tanks 1L, 2L, 3L
  • reference numeral 44 is a receiving water distribution port communicating with the starboard side ballast water tanks 1R, 2R, 3R. 28, 29, 30, a air opening provided in the ballast water tank, with the upper and lower ballast water level in the ballast water tank, and out of air.
  • 80 is a cushion tank that relieves the pressure of ballast water.
  • Reference numerals 12, 21, 24, 27, 46, 47, 51, 53, 56, 72, and 90 are pipes that connect the members.
  • Reference numeral 100 denotes a control device that controls the operation of the ballast water pump 9 and the ballast water source water purification device 15 and the opening and closing of each valve. In order to control the ballast water pump 9, the ballast water raw water purification device 15, and each valve, the control device 100 and each component are connected by signal lines, but the illustration is omitted because it becomes complicated.
  • ballast water is provided to the receiving and distributing ports on both the starboard and port sides by appropriately opening and closing the valves 48L, 48R and 76. Can be received and sent, and can be controlled as an integrated ballast water tank system.
  • seawater or the like is introduced from the intake / discharge port 7L into the hull.
  • Seawater or the like guided into the hull passes through the pipe 12L and the valve 11L and reaches the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L.
  • Seawater to ballast water pump 9L is pressurized pumping water through the valve 17L, leading to the ballast Suwon water purifier 15L.
  • the seawater etc. purified here are stored in the ballast water tank 1L through the valves 19L and 20L and the pipe 21L.
  • seawater and the like that have passed through the valves 19L, 22L, and 23L and the pipe 24L are stored in the ballast water tank 2L
  • seawater and the like that have passed through the valves 19L, 22L, 25L, and 26L, and the pipe 27L are stored in the ballast water tank 3L.
  • the ballast water is stored in all the ballast tanks 1L, 2L, and 3L on the port side.
  • the control device 100 arbitrarily opens and closes 19L, 20L, 22L, 23L, 25L, and 26L.
  • the ballast water may be stored only in the ballast water tank.
  • the ballast water in the ballast water tank 1L reaches the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L through the pipe 21L, the valve 20L, the valve 19L, and the valve 65L.
  • the ballast water in the ballast water tank 2L passes through the pipe 24L, the valve 23L, and the valve 22L, and then merges with the ballast water from the ballast water tank 1L to reach the ballast water pump 9L.
  • ballast water in the ballast water tank 3L is after passing through the pipe 27L, the valve 26L, the valve 25L, joins the ballast water from the ballast water tank 2L reach ballast water pump 9 L.
  • the ballast water fed under pressure by the ballast water pump 9L passes through the valve 52L, the pipe 53L, the valve 66L, the pipe 70L, the valve 71L, and the pipe 72L so as to avoid the raw ballast water purification device 15L, and the intake / drain port. It reaches 7L.
  • the water is discharged from the intake / drain port 7L to the water area where the ship floats.
  • ballast water is drained from all the ballast water tanks 1L, 2L, and 3L on the port side, but the valve may be controlled so that the ballast water is drained only from any ballast water tank.
  • the water supply flow which avoids the ballast water raw water purification apparatus 15L was demonstrated here, after purifying with the ballast water raw water purification apparatus 15L, it is good also as a structure which drains ballast water.
  • purified fresh water is taken in from the receiving water distribution port 43L.
  • the purified fresh water introduced into the hull passes through the valve 45L, the pipe 46L, the valve 48L, the valve 50L, and the pipe 51L and reaches the cushion tank 80L.
  • the purified fresh water whose pressure is relaxed in the cushion tank 80L passes through the valve 81L and reaches the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L.
  • the purified fresh water supplied under pressure by the ballast water pump 9L passes through the valve 52L and the pipe 53L to reach the valve 19L so as to avoid the raw ballast water purification device 15L.
  • Purifying freshwater that led to the valve 19L is ballast water tank 1L with water flow similar to FIG. 2, 2L, stored in 3L.
  • a water pump is also provided in the fresh water supply facility, and operation control of the water pump of the fresh water supply facility and the ballast water pump 9L is performed in conjunction with each other.
  • These interlocking operation control may be performed by the control apparatus 100, and may be performed by the control apparatus of a fresh water supply facility.
  • the water supply flow which avoids the ballast water raw water purification apparatus 15L was shown above, the water supply which avoids the ballast water raw water purification apparatus 15L according to the detection result of the E. coli detection sensor provided in piping 46L, 47L, 56L, etc. It is good also as a structure which switches a flow and the water supply flow which passes 15L of ballast water raw water purification apparatuses.
  • This Escherichia coli detection sensor is equipped with a MEMS chip that collects Escherichia coli in water, and automatically detects the genes of the collected bacteria, and can detect the amount of E. coli from the results of gene detection. is there.
  • the control device 100 opens the valve 17L and closes the valve 52L to switch to the water supply flow through the purification device 15L. Purify treatment of sterilization and removal. Thereby, Escherichia coli in the ballast water loaded in the ballast water tank can be sterilized and removed, and the above-described problems can be avoided.
  • the case where the port side ballast tank system was used was demonstrated here, the case where the starboard ballast tank system is used is the same except that the receiving / distributing port 44R is used instead of the receiving / distributing port 43R.
  • the valve may be controlled so that the purified fresh water is stored only in an arbitrary ballast tank.
  • the purified fresh water in the ballast water tank 1L reaches the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L through the pipe 21L, the valve 20L, the valve 19L, and the valve 65L.
  • the purified fresh water in the ballast water tank 2L passes through the pipe 24L, the valve 23L, and the valve 22L, and then merges with the fresh water from the ballast water tank 1L and reaches the ballast water pump 9L.
  • the purified fresh water in the ballast water tank 3L After passing through 27L, the valve 26L, and the valve 25L, the fresh water from the ballast water tank 2L is merged to reach the ballast water pump 9L.
  • Fresh water fed under pressure by the ballast water pump 9L passes through the valve 52L, the pipe 53L, the valve 66L, the valve 48L, the pipe 46L, and the valve 45L so as to avoid the ballast water raw water purification device 15L, and receives and distributes water 43L.
  • Purified fresh water is distributed from the receiving water distribution port 43L to a land-based fresh water utilization facility or the like.
  • the purified fresh water may be further purified and drained by the ballast water source water purification device 15L.
  • a water receiving pump is also provided on the fresh water utilization facility side, and operation control of the water receiving pump on the fresh water utilization facility side and the ballast water pump 9L is performed in conjunction with each other.
  • These linked operation controls may be performed by the control device 100, or may be performed by a control device on the fresh water utilization facility side.
  • ballast water tanks 1L, 2L, and 3L fresh water is supplied from all the ballast water tanks 1L, 2L, and 3L on the port side, but the valve may be controlled so that fresh water is supplied only from any ballast water tank.
  • purified fresh water is taken in from the receiving and distributing port 43L.
  • the purified fresh water introduced into the hull reaches the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L through the valve 45L, the pipes 46L and 90L, and the valve 91L.
  • the purified fresh water supplied under pressure by the ballast water pump 9L passes through the valve 52L, the pipe 53L, the valve 66L, the pipe 70L, the valve 71L, and the pipe 72L so as to avoid the ballast water raw water purification device 15L. It reaches 7L.
  • the water is discharged from the intake / drain port 7L to the water area where the ship floats.
  • the water supply flow of FIG. 6 is continued until the salinity concentration of the ballast water in the pipe 72L becomes equal to or less than the predetermined salinity concentration. After all the remaining seawater is drained, the ballast water tank is switched to the water supply flow of FIG. It is possible to avoid an increase in the salt concentration of purified fresh water stored in the water.
  • a configuration for measuring the salinity concentration of the ballast water in the pipe 72 will be described with reference to FIG.
  • a small-sized bypass pipe 92L is provided in the pipe 72L, and a salt concentration sensor element 93L for measuring the electrical conductivity of the fluid and measuring the salt concentration of the fluid is disposed in the flow path.
  • Measuring signal salinity sensor element 93L is transmitted to the salinity measuring device 95L through wire 94L, measuring the salinity of the fluid in real time. This measurement result is transmitted to the control device 100, and when the salinity concentration of the ballast water in the pipe 72L becomes a predetermined value or less, the water supply flow in FIG. 6 is terminated and switched to the water supply flow in FIG.
  • the salinity concentration measuring device 95L it is possible to detect that seawater has been completely discharged from the pipe 53L or the like, and it is possible to avoid continuing the drainage of the purified fresh water more than necessary.
  • the port side pipe 72L has been described as an example here, a similar bypass pipe 92R, salt concentration sensor element 93R, and wiring 94R salt concentration measuring device 95R may be provided also on the starboard pipe 72R.
  • the salinity concentration sensor is also provided in each ballast water tank, and the salinity concentration of fresh water ballast water to be loaded is measured, and the low salinity concentration By controlling the loading operation with the control device 100 so that the fresh water ballast water can be loaded, the quality of the fresh water ballast water in the ballast water tank can be secured stably.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example in which purified fresh water is distributed from the ballast aquarium 2L of the port ballast aquarium system and seawater is loaded on the ballast aquarium 3R of the starboard ballast aquarium system.
  • FIG. 8 is an example in which purified fresh water is loaded on the ballast water tank 2L of the port ballast water tank system and seawater is drained from the ballast water tank 3R of the starboard ballast water tank system.
  • the draft of the ship that causes fluctuations in the relative heights of both the receiving and distributing ports 43L and 43R on the ship side and the connection part of the receiving port on the port side is maintained. It is necessary to avoid fluctuations. That is, the control device 100 controls the ballast water pumps 9L and 9R so that seawater having the same weight as the distributed purified freshwater can be loaded or seawater having the same weight as the loaded purified freshwater can be drained. As a result, fluctuations in the draft of the ship can be suppressed, and the purified fresh water can be safely unloaded or loaded.
  • FIG. 1 When unloading the crude oil and LNG (hereinafter referred to as "crude oil”.)
  • Figure 2 will be described water flow in FIG.
  • the control device 100 controls the ballast water pumps 9L and 9R so as to be able to load ballast water having the same weight as the unloaded crude oil or the like, thereby suppressing fluctuations in the draft of the ship, and safely Can be unloaded.
  • the control device 100 controls the ballast water pumps 9L and 9R so that the ballast water having the same weight as the loaded crude oil or the like can be drained or distributed, thereby suppressing the draft of the ship to be substantially equal. It is possible to safely load crude oil and the like.
  • FIG. 14 shows the appearance of the transporting ship 111 equipped with the ballast water tank system of the first embodiment.
  • receiving ports 112L, 113L, 114L, and 115L for crude oil and the like are provided, and on the starboard side, receiving ports 112R, 113R, 114R, and 115R for crude oil and the like are provided.
  • the receiving / distributing liquid ports 112L, 112R, 113L, and 113R are main receiving / distributing ports, and 114L, 114R, 115L, and 115R are receiving and distributing ports for collecting vaporized gas and the like.
  • water distribution ports 43L and 44L are provided on the port side of the deck, and water distribution ports 43R and 44R are provided on the starboard side.
  • the water distribution ports 43L, 43R, 44L, and 44R are large water distribution ports with a pipe diameter of 05 meters or more, and purified at a loading speed of several thousand m 3 / hour through the water distribution ports 43L, 43R, 44L, and 44R. Load fresh water.
  • the land-side water supply / reception port (not shown) has the same size, and on-board luggage cranes 116L and 116R are used for connection and disconnection.
  • the liquid distribution ports 112 to 115 are also disposed within the operation range of the cargo cranes 116L and 116R, and the liquid distribution ports 112 to 115 can be attached and detached using the cargo cranes 116L and 116R. .
  • the piping connected to each receiving / distributing port and receiving / distributing port is concentrated at the pump chamber inlet 117.
  • the liquid distribution ports 112 to 115 are connected to a crude oil tank provided in the ship, and the crude oil loaded via the liquid distribution ports 112L and 112R is stored in the tank. Moreover, the crude oil etc. stored in the tank can be unloaded via the receiving / distributing liquid ports 112L, 112R and the like.
  • Power distribution liquid inlet 112L, flow rate, such as 112R is monitored by the control device 100 can determine the change in weight due to the down loading or unloading the crude oil.
  • the weight change information obtained here is also used for the control for suppressing the draft fluctuation described above.
  • the ballast water tank system for the ship of Embodiment 2 is similar to the ballast tank system for the ship of Embodiment 1 except that the ballast water pump 284, valves 204, 207, 278, 283, 286, 288, 290, 291 , And pipes 279, 280, 281, 282, 208, 285, 287, and the drainage of the ballast tank described in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 using only the port system or only the starboard system, Injection can be performed simultaneously.
  • the display of the air release ports 28, 29, and 30 shown in FIG. 1 is omitted.
  • Port A a resource-rich country, carries crude oil, LNG, iron ore, coal, etc. (hereinafter referred to as “crude oil, etc.”), and at Port B, where there is no freshwater supply facility, unloads part of the crude oil and supplies freshwater.
  • Port C with a facility, with unloading all crude oil, consider the case for stacking purifying freshwater for carrying the port a.
  • ballast water equivalent to the weight of unloaded crude oil into the ballast tank. Since there is no freshwater supply facility at port B, seawater is injected into some ballast tanks.
  • the ballast water tank system of Embodiment 2 can simultaneously discharge drainage of seawater from the ballast water tank and load purified fresh water into the ballast tank when loading or unloading crude oil or the like, and can carry purified fresh water in a short time. This is a ballast tank system.
  • ballast water tank system of Embodiment 2 will be described in detail using the water supply flow of FIG.
  • seawater is poured into the ballast tank 3L in the initial stage, and when the other ballast tanks (1L, 2L, 1R, 2R, 3R) are empty, the seawater in the ballast tank 3L is drained.
  • a water supply flow when the purified fresh water is loaded in the ballast water tank 1L is shown.
  • ballast water tank 3L When unloading crude oil or the like at port C, fresh water from a fresh water supply facility on land is loaded into an empty ballast tank 1L and seawater in the ballast tank 3L is drained to maintain the ship's water line. Seawater in the ballast water tank 3L passes through the valve 278L, piping 279L, 280L, 281L, 282L, valve 283L, flows into the water inlet of the ballast water pump 284, is pressurized by the ballast water pump 284, and then piped 285L, The water passes through the valve 286L and the pipes 287L and 72L, and is discharged out of the ship through the intake / drain port 7L.
  • the purified fresh water can be loaded in the ballast water tank 1L by the water supply flow described with reference to FIG.
  • a valve 288L is provided in a pipe communicating with the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L, and the ballast water flows through the valve 288L and flows into the water inlet of the ballast water pump 9L.
  • the ballast water pump 284 When the residual seawater is completely drained, as shown in FIG. 13, the ballast water pump 284 is stopped, the valve 278L is closed, and the purified fresh water is stored in the ballast water tank 3L. Valves 290L and 291L are provided so that the same processing can be performed for the ballast water tanks 1L and 2L.
  • the valve 20L since the ballast water tank 1L is full, the valve 20L is closed, the valve 23L is opened, and water is poured into the ballast water tank 2L.
  • the ballast water pump 284 can be used as a spare pump for the ballast water pump 9L.
  • the water inlets of the ballast water pump 284 and the ballast water pump 9L communicate with each other via valves 288L and 81L, a pipe 203L, a valve 204L, a pipe 282L, and a valve 283L.
  • the ballast water pump 284 and the discharge port of the ballast water pump 9L are pipes 2851, valve 207L, communicates via a pipe 208L.
  • ballast water pump 9L breaks down, the valve 288L is closed and the valves 81L, 204L, 283L, and 207L are opened, so that a water supply flow that avoids the ballast water pump 9L can be configured.
  • the ballast water pump 284 can be used as a substitute pump for the ballast water pump 9L.
  • the ballast water tank can be poured and drained at the same time using only one of the ballast water tank systems. Can be realized.
  • the ballast water pump for draining the ballast water tank can be used as a spare pump for the main ballast water pump, so that even if the main ballast water pump fails, the function of the ballast water tank system is maintained. be able to.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention propose un navire qui peut recevoir, comme eau de lestage provenant de l'extérieur du navire, de l'eau de mer ou de l'eau douce provenant de la zone aquatique où flotte le navire et de l'eau douce provenant d'ailleurs que cette zone aquatique et qui peut vidanger l'eau de lestage à l'extérieur du navire. Afin d'atteindre cet objectif, une entrée de réception et de distribution d'eau sur le flanc du navire, pour recevoir l'eau douce provenant d'ailleurs que la zone aquatique, communique par tuyaux et vannes avec les orifices d'admission d'eau des pompes (9L, 9R) de transport d'eau de lestage disposées dans le navire pour recevoir, transporter et vidanger comme eau de lestage de l'eau de mer ou de l'eau douce provenant de la zone aquatique où flotte le navire. En plus, l'entrée de réception et de distribution d'eau communique, par tuyaux et vannes, avec les orifices de refoulement des pompes (9L, 9R) de transport d'eau de lestage.
PCT/JP2011/066667 2010-07-23 2011-07-22 Navire comprenant un système de réservoirs d'eau de lestage Ceased WO2012011553A1 (fr)

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JP2010-165455 2010-07-23
JP2010165455A JP5596454B2 (ja) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 バラスト水槽システムを有する船舶

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WO2012011553A1 true WO2012011553A1 (fr) 2012-01-26

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KR101276131B1 (ko) 2012-04-12 2013-06-18 대우조선해양 주식회사 선박의 밸러스팅 시스템 및 그의 자동 밸러스팅 방법

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001018885A (ja) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 船舶のバラスト水置換装置
JP2005087817A (ja) * 2003-09-16 2005-04-07 Hitachi Ltd 淡水供給システム
WO2009035078A1 (fr) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Structure pour navire

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001018885A (ja) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 船舶のバラスト水置換装置
JP2005087817A (ja) * 2003-09-16 2005-04-07 Hitachi Ltd 淡水供給システム
WO2009035078A1 (fr) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Structure pour navire

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JP5596454B2 (ja) 2014-09-24

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