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WO2012003906A3 - Kälteanlage zur kühlung eines containers - Google Patents

Kälteanlage zur kühlung eines containers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012003906A3
WO2012003906A3 PCT/EP2011/002649 EP2011002649W WO2012003906A3 WO 2012003906 A3 WO2012003906 A3 WO 2012003906A3 EP 2011002649 W EP2011002649 W EP 2011002649W WO 2012003906 A3 WO2012003906 A3 WO 2012003906A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
cooling
refrigeration system
compressors
compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2011/002649
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012003906A2 (de
Inventor
Wolfgang Sandkoetter
Dieter Mosemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GEA Refrigeration Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
GEA Refrigeration Germany GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GEA Refrigeration Germany GmbH filed Critical GEA Refrigeration Germany GmbH
Priority to US13/808,213 priority Critical patent/US9945597B2/en
Priority to EP11722022.8A priority patent/EP2590878B1/de
Priority to CN201180033734.4A priority patent/CN103038146B/zh
Publication of WO2012003906A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012003906A2/de
Publication of WO2012003906A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012003906A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/04—Refrigeration circuit bypassing means
    • F25B2400/0401—Refrigeration circuit bypassing means for the compressor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07—Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/075—Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/13—Economisers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/003—Transport containers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Kälteanlage zur Kühlung des Innenraumes eines mobilen Kühlraumes, zum Beispiel eines Kühlcontainers, mit 2 drehzahlgeregelten Verdichtern, die über je eine steuerbare Bypassleitung pro Verdichter und eine Steuerbare Ventileinrichtung zwischen Druck- und Saugseite von zwei Verdichtern Verdichters parallel einstufig oder hintereinander zweistufig betrieben werden könrien. Die Ventileinrichtungen erhalten Signale aus einer Steuerung mit AlgoritHmen in die Nutz- und Umgebungstemperatur als Soll- beziehungsweise Messwert eingehen. Aus dem Anforderungsprofil der Containerkühlung resultieren die energieeffizientesten Betriebsarten und die Drehzahlen der Verdichter.
PCT/EP2011/002649 2010-07-09 2011-05-28 Kälteanlage zur kühlung eines containers Ceased WO2012003906A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/808,213 US9945597B2 (en) 2010-07-09 2011-05-28 Refrigeration system for cooling a container
EP11722022.8A EP2590878B1 (de) 2010-07-09 2011-05-28 Kälteanlage zur kühlung eines containers
CN201180033734.4A CN103038146B (zh) 2010-07-09 2011-05-28 用于冷却容器的制冷系统

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010026648.5A DE102010026648B4 (de) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Kälteanlage zur Kühlung eines Containers
DE102010026648.5 2010-07-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012003906A2 WO2012003906A2 (de) 2012-01-12
WO2012003906A3 true WO2012003906A3 (de) 2012-03-08

Family

ID=44118842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/002649 Ceased WO2012003906A2 (de) 2010-07-09 2011-05-28 Kälteanlage zur kühlung eines containers

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9945597B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2590878B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103038146B (de)
DE (1) DE102010026648B4 (de)
WO (1) WO2012003906A2 (de)

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JP5556499B2 (ja) * 2010-08-18 2014-07-23 株式会社デンソー 二段昇圧式冷凍サイクル
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CN102734995B (zh) * 2012-06-29 2014-10-08 美的集团股份有限公司 空调和调温箱一体机的控制方法
EP2923163A4 (de) * 2012-11-26 2016-09-28 Thermo King Corp Hilfsunterkühlungsschaltung für ein transportkühlsystem
DE102012024362A1 (de) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 Gea Bock Gmbh Verdichter
KR102122499B1 (ko) * 2013-07-02 2020-06-12 엘지전자 주식회사 냉각 시스템 및 그 제어방법
DE102013014542A1 (de) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-05 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Wärmepumpenvorrichtung
JP6301101B2 (ja) * 2013-10-18 2018-03-28 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 ２段圧縮サイクル
CN103954064B (zh) * 2014-04-15 2016-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 制冷装置
KR101591191B1 (ko) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-02 엘지전자 주식회사 공기 조화기 및 그 제어방법
US10571167B2 (en) 2015-03-20 2020-02-25 Carrier Corporation Transportation refrigeration unit with multiple compressors
JP6394683B2 (ja) * 2016-01-08 2018-09-26 株式会社デンソー 輸送用冷凍装置
US10539350B2 (en) * 2016-02-26 2020-01-21 Daikin Applied Americas Inc. Economizer used in chiller system
EP3523583A1 (de) * 2016-10-10 2019-08-14 Carrier Corporation Verfahren zum stapeln von gekühlten versandbehältern
JP2018119777A (ja) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 株式会社デンソー 冷凍サイクル装置
CN106885389A (zh) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 制冷装置
US20180314274A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-01 Atlas Copco Comptec, Llc Gas processing and management system for switching between operating modes
CN108317761A (zh) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-24 福建工程学院 一种单双级耦合压缩的自复叠制冷系统及控制方法
US10906150B2 (en) 2018-04-11 2021-02-02 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc Mechanically pumped system for direct control of two-phase isothermal evaporation
CN108444138A (zh) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-24 山东美琳达再生能源开发有限公司 一种具有制冷功能的双级压缩低温空气源热泵机组及方法
CN110470067A (zh) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-19 松下冷链（大连）有限公司 一种二氧化碳冷媒双级增压与单级并联可转换的装置
DE102019101769A1 (de) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-30 Man Energy Solutions Se System und Verfahren zum Evakuieren eines Prozessraums
US10921042B2 (en) 2019-04-10 2021-02-16 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Method for reducing condenser size and power on a heat rejection system
US11022360B2 (en) * 2019-04-10 2021-06-01 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Method for reducing condenser size and power on a heat rejection system
US11346348B2 (en) * 2019-09-04 2022-05-31 Advanced Flow Solutions, Inc. Liquefied gas unloading and deep evacuation system
CN111102759A (zh) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-05 南京久鼎精机冷冻设备有限公司 一种节能型co2双机双级制冷多联机系统
CN111043786A (zh) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 江苏苏净集团有限公司 一种二氧化碳复叠式供暖机组及其控制方法
CN116981895A (zh) 2021-01-21 2023-10-31 伊凡尼·安东尼奥·戈比 具有集成模块驱动的电子膨胀阀的数字制冷控制器
US20220250444A1 (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-11 Carrier Corporation Transport refrigeration unit with compressor with capacity modulation
DE102021117724A1 (de) 2021-07-08 2023-01-12 Bitzer Kühlmaschinenbau Gmbh Kältemittelverdichterverbund
CN114165936B (zh) * 2021-12-28 2024-12-13 江苏苏净集团有限公司 一种跨临界二氧化碳单双级压缩的热水系统及其控制方法
DE102022203526A1 (de) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 Efficient Energy Gmbh Wärmepumpe
CN115389244A (zh) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-25 四川航空工业川西机器有限责任公司 一种深海低温超高压环境模拟系统及其模拟方法
WO2025059451A1 (en) * 2023-09-13 2025-03-20 Vanair Manufacturing, Inc. Multi-stage pressurized gas delivery system

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2590878A2 (de) 2013-05-15
EP2590878B1 (de) 2020-04-29
US9945597B2 (en) 2018-04-17
WO2012003906A2 (de) 2012-01-12
CN103038146B (zh) 2015-01-07
US20130104582A1 (en) 2013-05-02
DE102010026648A1 (de) 2012-01-12
DE102010026648B4 (de) 2015-12-31
CN103038146A (zh) 2013-04-10

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