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WO2012003744A1 - Tubular product with outer corrugated type plastic winding structural walls reinforced with internal ribs and the manufaturing method thereof - Google Patents

Tubular product with outer corrugated type plastic winding structural walls reinforced with internal ribs and the manufaturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012003744A1
WO2012003744A1 PCT/CN2011/074466 CN2011074466W WO2012003744A1 WO 2012003744 A1 WO2012003744 A1 WO 2012003744A1 CN 2011074466 W CN2011074466 W CN 2011074466W WO 2012003744 A1 WO2012003744 A1 WO 2012003744A1
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reinforcing
rib
hollow
pipe
adjacent
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Chinese (zh)
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戴爱清
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • B29C53/78Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using profiled sheets or strips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/16Rigid pipes wound from sheets or strips, with or without reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/18Pleated or corrugated hoses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an inner rib reinforced outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe, and to a method of manufacturing such a pipe.
  • the outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe with hollow reinforcing ribs is widely used in the construction of municipal sewage pipes due to its good joint effect of soil and soil and ring stiffness.
  • the molten strip-shaped plastic sheet 1 is first extruded by a first extruder, and then the sheet is continuously and spirally wound side by side on a circular forming cylinder equipped with a plurality of actively rotating small rollers.
  • the trapezoidal tubular reinforcing rib 2 is extruded by another extrusion mechanism, and after being shaped by water-cooling vacuum, the lap joint of the adjacent edges of the strips of plastic sheets on the pipe wall is struck by the same spiral winding method, trapezoidal tubular
  • the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib 2 is appropriately heated, and at the same time, since the plastic sheet 1 is in a semi-molten state, after being pressed by the pressing wheel, the tubular reinforcing rib 2 and the two mutually overlapping strip-shaped plastic sheets 1 are fused together to form An outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib.
  • this process has the following defects: (1), since the rib 2 is entangled after being cooled and shaped, it is determined that the height thereof cannot be too large, so the moment of inertia of the tube wall after molding is small; (2) the rib 2 and the tube wall The bonding is difficult to control. If the temperature of the strip plastic sheet 1 is too low, the bonding is poor; if the temperature is too high, the strip plastic sheet 1 will fall from the forming roller and it is difficult to control the molding; (3) at completion After bonding, the side of the reinforcing rib 2 always has a slit 3, which causes stress concentration. When the ambient temperature alternates, the welded surface is gradually cracked by the slit 3, which easily causes the tube wall and the reinforcing rib 2 to separate and collapse.
  • FIG. 2 another manufacturing process of an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib.
  • the process is first extruded by the first extruder into a profiled rectangular tube 4 having a suitably shaped fin for each other for welding on both sides of the bottom surface.
  • the profiled rectangular tube 4 is spirally wound and formed on the forming drum after being vacuum cooled.
  • the second extruder continuously squirts the molten melt 5 to the adjacent fin connecting portions of the spirally wound shaped rectangular tubes 4, and is welded together by the pressing wheel.
  • This process has the following disadvantages: the welding position is at the weakest part of the pipe, and the welding surface is small and the amount of melted material is small, thereby reducing the overall bending strength of the pipe.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib, which has a good ring stiffness and a joint effect of pipe and soil. It also has a high strength.
  • Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing the above pipe.
  • An inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe comprising a pipe body formed by spirally welding a profiled strip, the pipe body comprising a cylindrical pipe wall, a hollow reinforcing rib spirally wound thereon, and a hollow reinforcing rib
  • the method for manufacturing the above pipe provided by the present invention is:
  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structure wall pipe, which is formed by spirally winding a plastic profiled strip having tubular protrusions containing hollow cavities on both sides and being melted by fusion glue.
  • the two hollow cavities which are adjacent to each other between the wound adjacent plastic profiled strips are fused to form a hollow reinforcing rib, and an erected reinforcing rib is formed at a fusion portion in the middle of the hollow reinforcing rib.
  • the method of the present invention can also be improved as follows:
  • the method specifically includes the following steps:
  • the hollow reinforcing ribs, the side fusion portions of the two tubular projections form reinforcing inner ribs.
  • step d) the two tubular protrusions corresponding to the two sides of the welding gap of the adjacent plastic profiled strip are carried out by a pressure roller provided with a corresponding groove structure at a corresponding portion of the outer circumference of the forming drum. Rolling, applying opposing pressure to two adjacent tubular projections adjacent to the gap that has been squeezed into the melt.
  • step c) a composite head is disposed on the second extruder, and the steel strip formed by rolling the forming roller and conforming to the diameter of the pipe to be prepared is subjected to the curvature transformation.
  • the second extruder extrudes the molten melt into the composite head.
  • the molten melt envelops around the steel strip, and the steel strip wrapped with the melt is sandwiched in step b) In the gap, the sides of the two tubular projections and the steel strip wrapped with the melt are fused to form a reinforcing inner rib.
  • the joint surface of the pipe fusion forming of the present invention is located at the reinforcing inner rib, the welded surface between the adjacent profiled strips is far larger than all other types of wound structural wall bellows, and the welding effect is all the wound corrugations.
  • the tube is the best so that the product obtained by the process of the invention has a higher strength.
  • the middle portion of the hollow reinforcing rib of the pipe wall formed by the method of the invention forms an upright reinforcing inner rib, and the reinforced inner rib structure can effectively improve the stability of the hollow reinforcing rib, and the winding bellows of the invention The stability is superior to other wound bellows and double wall corrugated pipes.
  • the present invention has high strength while ensuring good ring rigidity and good joint action of pipe and soil.
  • the pipe manufacturing method of the present invention can be produced by using a common winding structure wall pipe production equipment with a suitable die, a shaping sleeve and an auxiliary pressure wheel, and the equipment investment is small.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib in the prior art
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the pipe of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a plastic heterogeneous strip according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of the apparatus when the pipe is manufactured using the method of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the rolling of two tubular projections using a roller compaction in the method of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a coated steel strip in the method of the present invention.
  • an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe provided by the present invention comprises a pipe body spirally wound and welded by the profiled strip 10 shown in Fig. 4, the pipe body comprising a cylindrical pipe wall 11 a hollow reinforcing rib 12 spirally wound thereon and a reinforcing inner rib 13 in the hollow reinforcing rib 12 perpendicular to the pipe wall, the reinforcing inner rib 13 dividing the hollow reinforcing rib 12 into two juxtaposed hollow cavities 14, The welded joint surface is located at the reinforcing inner rib 13.
  • the joint surface of the pipe fusion forming of the present invention is located at the reinforcing inner rib, the welded surface between the adjacent profiled strips is far larger than all other types of wound structural wall bellows, and the welding effect is all the wound corrugations.
  • the tube is the best so that the product obtained by the process of the invention has a higher strength.
  • the middle portion of the hollow reinforcing rib of the pipe wall formed by the method of the invention forms an upright reinforcing inner rib, and the reinforced inner rib structure can effectively improve the stability of the hollow reinforcing rib, and the winding bellows of the invention The stability is superior to other wound bellows and double wall corrugated pipes.
  • the present invention has high strength while ensuring good ring rigidity and good joint action of pipe and soil.
  • the basic idea of the method for manufacturing the above-mentioned pipe provided by the present invention is that it is spirally wound by a plastic profiled strip 10 having tubular projections 100 containing hollow cavities on both sides, and is formed by spiral fusion.
  • the two hollow cavities adjacent to each other between the adjacent plastic profiled strips 10 are fused to form a hollow bead 12, and an upstanding reinforcing inner rib 13 is formed at a fusion portion in the middle of the hollow bead 12.
  • the method specifically includes the following steps:
  • the profiled strips 10 obtained in the step a) are spirally wound side by side on the continuously rotating forming drum 16, such that a gap is formed between the two tubular projections 100 adjacent to each other by the adjacent plastic profiled strips 10;
  • the hollow reinforcing ribs 12, the side fusion portions of the two tubular projections 100 form the reinforcing inner ribs 13.
  • the pipe of the present invention is continuously produced.
  • the pressure roller 18 provided with the corresponding groove structure at the corresponding portion of the outer circumference of the forming drum 16 corresponds to both sides of the welding gap of the adjacent plastic profiled strip 10.
  • the two tubular protrusions 100 are crushed, applying opposing pressures to the two adjacent tubular protrusions 100 adjacent to the gap that has been squeezed into the melt, especially for the grooves, preferably having an inner narrow outer width such that the pressure is decomposed into A pressing force that sufficiently bonds the two tubular projections 100.
  • the pressure rollers provided at the corresponding portions on the outer circumference of the molding drum 16 may be two or more as needed.
  • a composite head is disposed on the second extruder, and the steel strip formed by rolling the forming roller and the diameter of the pipe to be prepared is adapted to the curvature of the steel strip.
  • the second extruder squeezes molten melt into the composite head.
  • the molten melt coats the periphery of the steel strip 19, and the steel strip wrapped with the melt is sandwiched.
  • the sides of the two tubular projections and the steel strip 19 wrapped with the melt are fused to form the reinforcing inner ribs 13 to enhance the strength of the reinforcing inner ribs 13.
  • the above method can be produced by using a common winding structure wall pipe production equipment with a suitable die, a shaping sleeve and an auxiliary pressure wheel, and the equipment investment is small, and can be widely applied.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A tubular product with outer corrugated type plastic winding structural walls reinforced with internal-ribs and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The tubular product comprises a tubular product body made of spirally winded and fusion-molded profiled strips, and the tubular product body comprises a column- surface tube wall, hollow reinforcing ribs spirally looped on the outer side of the body and reinforcing internal-ribs fixed in the reinforcing ribs and perpendicular to the tube wall. The internal-rib divides the hollow reinforcing rib into two parallel hollow cavities, and the fusion-molded interface locates at the reinforcing internal-rib. The tubular product is formed by the plastic profiled strip with tubular bulges on two lateral sides spirally winded and molted by the molten gel, thus the tubular product has good ring stiffness and interaction of pipe with ambient soils, also has good intensity, and the reinforcing internal-ribs improve the stability of the hollow reinforcing ribs effectively.

Description

内肋增强外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材及其制造方法  Inner rib reinforced outer corrugated plastic wound structure wall pipe and manufacturing method thereof

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种内肋增强外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材,还涉及这种管材的制造方法。The present invention relates to an inner rib reinforced outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe, and to a method of manufacturing such a pipe.

背景技术Background technique

具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材由于具有良好的管土共同作用和环刚度而被广泛应用于市政排污管道建设中。The outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe with hollow reinforcing ribs is widely used in the construction of municipal sewage pipes due to its good joint effect of soil and soil and ring stiffness.

目前,具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的制造方法通常有两种。At present, there are generally two methods for manufacturing an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib.

参考图1,上述管材的第一种制造工艺。首先由第一挤塑机挤出熔融条形塑料片材1,然后使该片材连续有规律地并排螺旋缠绕在装有多只主动旋转小滚轴的圆形成型滚筒上。同时,由另一台挤塑机构挤出梯形管状加强筋2,经水冷真空定型后以同样螺旋缠绕方式跨压于管壁上各条状塑料片材相邻边缘的搭接缝部位,梯形管状加强筋2底面经适当加热,同时由于塑料片材1处于半熔融状态,在经过压轮的碾压后,管状加强筋2和两层相互搭接的条形塑料片材1熔合在一起,形成具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材。然而,此工艺存在以下缺陷:(1)、由于加强筋2经冷却定型后缠绕,决定了其高度不能太大,所以成型后的管壁惯性矩较小;(2)加强筋2与管壁的粘接很难控制,如条状塑料片1温度过低,则粘接差;如温度过高,条型塑料片材1则会从成型滚筒上下坠而难以控制成型;(3)在完成粘接后,加强筋2的侧面始终留有隙缝3,造成应力集中,在环境温度交替变化时熔接面会由隙缝3逐步开裂,易造成管壁和加强筋2分离而垮塌。Referring to Figure 1, the first manufacturing process of the above pipe. The molten strip-shaped plastic sheet 1 is first extruded by a first extruder, and then the sheet is continuously and spirally wound side by side on a circular forming cylinder equipped with a plurality of actively rotating small rollers. At the same time, the trapezoidal tubular reinforcing rib 2 is extruded by another extrusion mechanism, and after being shaped by water-cooling vacuum, the lap joint of the adjacent edges of the strips of plastic sheets on the pipe wall is struck by the same spiral winding method, trapezoidal tubular The bottom surface of the reinforcing rib 2 is appropriately heated, and at the same time, since the plastic sheet 1 is in a semi-molten state, after being pressed by the pressing wheel, the tubular reinforcing rib 2 and the two mutually overlapping strip-shaped plastic sheets 1 are fused together to form An outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib. However, this process has the following defects: (1), since the rib 2 is entangled after being cooled and shaped, it is determined that the height thereof cannot be too large, so the moment of inertia of the tube wall after molding is small; (2) the rib 2 and the tube wall The bonding is difficult to control. If the temperature of the strip plastic sheet 1 is too low, the bonding is poor; if the temperature is too high, the strip plastic sheet 1 will fall from the forming roller and it is difficult to control the molding; (3) at completion After bonding, the side of the reinforcing rib 2 always has a slit 3, which causes stress concentration. When the ambient temperature alternates, the welded surface is gradually cracked by the slit 3, which easily causes the tube wall and the reinforcing rib 2 to separate and collapse.

参考图2,具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的另一种的制造工艺。此工艺先由第一挤塑机挤出的是底面两侧各带有一个相互熔接用的适当形状翼片的异型矩形管4,该异型矩形管4经真空冷却定型后,螺旋缠绕在成型滚筒上,再由第二挤塑机不断向并排螺旋缠绕异型矩形管4相邻对应的翼片连接部位挤出熔融的熔胶5,经压轮碾轧而熔接在一起。此工艺存在以下缺点:该熔接位在管材的最薄弱部位,且熔接面小、熔胶量少,从而降低了管材整体抗弯强度。Referring to Fig. 2, another manufacturing process of an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib. The process is first extruded by the first extruder into a profiled rectangular tube 4 having a suitably shaped fin for each other for welding on both sides of the bottom surface. The profiled rectangular tube 4 is spirally wound and formed on the forming drum after being vacuum cooled. Then, the second extruder continuously squirts the molten melt 5 to the adjacent fin connecting portions of the spirally wound shaped rectangular tubes 4, and is welded together by the pressing wheel. This process has the following disadvantages: the welding position is at the weakest part of the pipe, and the welding surface is small and the amount of melted material is small, thereby reducing the overall bending strength of the pipe.

因此,有必要提供一种制造具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的新型带材,以克服上述工艺和结构上的各种缺点。Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a novel strip of outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall tubing having hollow stiffeners to overcome the various disadvantages of the above-described processes and structures.

发明内容Summary of the invention

鉴于上述现有技术的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材,该管材在具较好的环刚度和管土共同作用的同时,还具有较高的强度。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib, which has a good ring stiffness and a joint effect of pipe and soil. It also has a high strength.

本发明所要解决的另一技术问题是提供一种上述管材的制造方法。Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing the above pipe.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is:

一种内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材,包括由异型带材螺旋缠绕熔接成型的管材本体,所述管材本体包括圆柱形管壁、螺旋环绕在其上的中空加强筋以及位于中空加强筋内的垂直于管壁的增强内肋,该增强内肋将所述中空加强筋分成两个并列的中空腔,所述熔接成型的结合面位于该增强内肋处。An inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe comprising a pipe body formed by spirally welding a profiled strip, the pipe body comprising a cylindrical pipe wall, a hollow reinforcing rib spirally wound thereon, and a hollow reinforcing rib An inner rib that is perpendicular to the wall of the tube, the reinforced inner rib separating the hollow rib into two juxtaposed hollow cavities, the weld-formed joint surface being located at the reinforcing inner rib.

本发明所提供的制造上述管材的方法是:The method for manufacturing the above pipe provided by the present invention is:

一种内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的制造方法,该管材是由两侧具有内含中空腔的管状凸起的塑料异型带材以螺旋方式缠绕并经熔胶熔合形成,以螺旋方式缠绕的相邻的塑料异型带材之间互相靠近的两个中空腔经熔合后形成中空加强筋,并在中空加强筋中部熔合部位形成直立的增强内肋。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structure wall pipe, which is formed by spirally winding a plastic profiled strip having tubular protrusions containing hollow cavities on both sides and being melted by fusion glue. The two hollow cavities which are adjacent to each other between the wound adjacent plastic profiled strips are fused to form a hollow reinforcing rib, and an erected reinforcing rib is formed at a fusion portion in the middle of the hollow reinforcing rib.

本发明的方法还可做如下改进:The method of the present invention can also be improved as follows:

作为上述技术方案的改进,所述方法具体包括以下步骤:As an improvement of the above technical solution, the method specifically includes the following steps:

a):用第一挤出机挤出连续的两侧具有内含中空腔的管状凸起的塑料异型带材;a): extruding a continuous plastic profiled strip having tubular projections containing hollow cavities on both sides by a first extruder;

b):将步骤a)所得异型带材并排螺旋缠绕在连续转动的成型滚筒上,使得相邻的塑料异型带材互相靠近的两个管状凸起之间形成空隙;b): the profiled strips obtained in step a) are spirally wound side by side on a continuously rotating forming drum such that a gap is formed between two tubular projections of adjacent plastic profiled strips that are adjacent to each other;

c):用第二挤出机向步骤b)中所述的空隙中连续地挤入熔融的塑料熔胶;c): continuously extruding the molten plastic melt into the voids described in step b) with a second extruder;

d):向c)步骤中已挤入熔胶的空隙旁两个相邻管状凸起施加相向的压力,使得这两个管状突起紧密的融合成一体,两个管状凸起熔接形成管外壁的中空加强筋,两个管状凸起的侧面熔合部位形成增强内肋。d): applying opposite pressures to two adjacent tubular projections adjacent to the gap in which the melt is squeezed in step c), such that the two tubular projections are tightly integrated into one body, and the two tubular projections are welded to form the outer wall of the tube. The hollow reinforcing ribs, the side fusion portions of the two tubular projections form reinforcing inner ribs.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,在步骤d)中,用设置于成型滚筒外周对应部位处带相应凹槽结构的压轮对相邻塑料异型带材熔接间隙两边相对应的两个管状凸起进行碾压,对已挤入熔胶的空隙旁两个相邻管状凸起施加相向的压力。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in step d), the two tubular protrusions corresponding to the two sides of the welding gap of the adjacent plastic profiled strip are carried out by a pressure roller provided with a corresponding groove structure at a corresponding portion of the outer circumference of the forming drum. Rolling, applying opposing pressure to two adjacent tubular projections adjacent to the gap that has been squeezed into the melt.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,步骤c)中,在第二挤出机上设置一复合机头,将经过成型辊轮碾压形成的和所要制备的管材直径相适应弧度变形的钢带通过该复合机头,第二挤出机向复合机头内挤入熔融的熔胶,在复合机头内,熔融的熔胶将钢带周边包裹,包裹着熔胶的钢带夹入步骤b)所述的空隙中,两个管状凸起的侧面和包裹着熔胶的钢带熔合形成增强内肋。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, in step c), a composite head is disposed on the second extruder, and the steel strip formed by rolling the forming roller and conforming to the diameter of the pipe to be prepared is subjected to the curvature transformation. The second extruder extrudes the molten melt into the composite head. In the composite head, the molten melt envelops around the steel strip, and the steel strip wrapped with the melt is sandwiched in step b) In the gap, the sides of the two tubular projections and the steel strip wrapped with the melt are fused to form a reinforcing inner rib.

由于本发明管材熔接成型的结合面位于该增强内肋处,这样,其相邻的异型带材之间的熔接面远远大于所有其它类型的缠绕结构壁波纹管,其熔接效果是所有缠绕波纹管中最好的,从而使得本发明方法所得的产品具有较高的强度。并且,由于熔合的作用,本发明方法所制的管壁的中空加强筋中部形成一直立的增强内肋,该增强内肋结构可有效提高中空加强筋的稳定性,使本发明的缠绕波纹管稳定性优越于其它缠绕波纹管和双壁波纹管。Since the joint surface of the pipe fusion forming of the present invention is located at the reinforcing inner rib, the welded surface between the adjacent profiled strips is far larger than all other types of wound structural wall bellows, and the welding effect is all the wound corrugations. The tube is the best so that the product obtained by the process of the invention has a higher strength. Moreover, due to the action of fusion, the middle portion of the hollow reinforcing rib of the pipe wall formed by the method of the invention forms an upright reinforcing inner rib, and the reinforced inner rib structure can effectively improve the stability of the hollow reinforcing rib, and the winding bellows of the invention The stability is superior to other wound bellows and double wall corrugated pipes.

基于本发明的上述结构,其在保证了良好的环刚度和良好的管土共同作用的同时,具有较高的强度。According to the above structure of the present invention, it has high strength while ensuring good ring rigidity and good joint action of pipe and soil.

此外,本发明管材制造方法可以用普通缠绕结构壁管材生产设备配以相适应的模头、定型套及辅助性压轮即可以生产,设备投资小。In addition, the pipe manufacturing method of the present invention can be produced by using a common winding structure wall pipe production equipment with a suitable die, a shaping sleeve and an auxiliary pressure wheel, and the equipment investment is small.

以下将结合附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明,以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。The concept, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to fully understand the objects, features and advantages of the invention.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1是现有技术中一种具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib in the prior art;

图2是现有技术中另一种具有中空加强筋的外波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of another outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe having a hollow reinforcing rib in the prior art;

图3是本发明管材的剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the pipe of the present invention;

图4是本发明所述的塑料异性带材结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a plastic heterogeneous strip according to the present invention;

图5是使用本发明方法制造管材时的设备平面布置图;Figure 5 is a plan view of the apparatus when the pipe is manufactured using the method of the present invention;

图6是本发明方法中使用压轮碾压对两个管状凸起进行碾压的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the rolling of two tubular projections using a roller compaction in the method of the present invention;

图7是本发明方法中包覆钢带的结构剖视图。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a coated steel strip in the method of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

参照图3,本发明所提供的内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材,其包括由图4所示的异型带材10螺旋缠绕熔接成型的管材本体,所述管材本体包括圆柱形管壁11、螺旋环绕在其上的中空加强筋12以及位于中空加强筋12内的垂直于管壁的增强内肋13,该增强内肋13将所述中空加强筋12分成两个并列的中空腔14,所述熔接成型的结合面位于该增强内肋13处。由于本发明管材熔接成型的结合面位于该增强内肋处,这样,其相邻的异型带材之间的熔接面远远大于所有其它类型的缠绕结构壁波纹管,其熔接效果是所有缠绕波纹管中最好的,从而使得本发明方法所得的产品具有较高的强度。并且,由于熔合的作用,本发明方法所制的管壁的中空加强筋中部形成一直立的增强内肋,该增强内肋结构可有效提高中空加强筋的稳定性,使本发明的缠绕波纹管稳定性优越于其它缠绕波纹管和双壁波纹管。Referring to Fig. 3, an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe provided by the present invention comprises a pipe body spirally wound and welded by the profiled strip 10 shown in Fig. 4, the pipe body comprising a cylindrical pipe wall 11 a hollow reinforcing rib 12 spirally wound thereon and a reinforcing inner rib 13 in the hollow reinforcing rib 12 perpendicular to the pipe wall, the reinforcing inner rib 13 dividing the hollow reinforcing rib 12 into two juxtaposed hollow cavities 14, The welded joint surface is located at the reinforcing inner rib 13. Since the joint surface of the pipe fusion forming of the present invention is located at the reinforcing inner rib, the welded surface between the adjacent profiled strips is far larger than all other types of wound structural wall bellows, and the welding effect is all the wound corrugations. The tube is the best so that the product obtained by the process of the invention has a higher strength. Moreover, due to the action of fusion, the middle portion of the hollow reinforcing rib of the pipe wall formed by the method of the invention forms an upright reinforcing inner rib, and the reinforced inner rib structure can effectively improve the stability of the hollow reinforcing rib, and the winding bellows of the invention The stability is superior to other wound bellows and double wall corrugated pipes.

基于本发明的上述结构,其在保证了良好的环刚度和良好的管土共同作用的同时,具有较高的强度。According to the above structure of the present invention, it has high strength while ensuring good ring rigidity and good joint action of pipe and soil.

本发明所提供的上述管材的制造方法的基本构思是:其由两侧具有内含中空腔的管状凸起100的塑料异型带材10以螺旋方式缠绕并经熔胶熔合形成,以螺旋方式缠绕的相邻的塑料异型带材10之间互相靠近的两个中空腔经熔合后形成中空加强筋12,并在中空加强筋12中部熔合部位形成直立的增强内肋13。The basic idea of the method for manufacturing the above-mentioned pipe provided by the present invention is that it is spirally wound by a plastic profiled strip 10 having tubular projections 100 containing hollow cavities on both sides, and is formed by spiral fusion. The two hollow cavities adjacent to each other between the adjacent plastic profiled strips 10 are fused to form a hollow bead 12, and an upstanding reinforcing inner rib 13 is formed at a fusion portion in the middle of the hollow bead 12.

参考图5,该方法具体包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 5, the method specifically includes the following steps:

a):用第一挤出机15挤出连续的两侧具有内含中空腔的管状凸起100的塑料异型带材10;a): using a first extruder 15 to extrude a continuous plastic profiled strip 10 having tubular projections 100 containing hollow cavities on both sides;

b):将步骤a)所得异型带材10并排螺旋缠绕在连续转动的成型滚筒16上,使得相邻的塑料异型带材10互相靠近的两个管状凸起100之间形成空隙;b): the profiled strips 10 obtained in the step a) are spirally wound side by side on the continuously rotating forming drum 16, such that a gap is formed between the two tubular projections 100 adjacent to each other by the adjacent plastic profiled strips 10;

c):用第二挤出机17向步骤b)中所述的空隙中连续地挤入熔融的塑料熔胶;c): continuously extruding the molten plastic melt into the gap described in step b) by the second extruder 17;

d): 向c)步骤中已挤入熔胶的空隙旁两个相邻管状凸起100施加相向的压力,使得这两个管状突起100紧密的融合成一体,两个管状凸起100熔接形成管外壁的中空加强筋12,两个管状凸起100的侧面熔合部位形成增强内肋13。d): Applying opposing pressure to two adjacent tubular protrusions 100 adjacent to the gap in which the melt is squeezed in step c), such that the two tubular protrusions 100 are tightly integrated into one body, and the two tubular protrusions 100 are welded to form the outer wall of the tube. The hollow reinforcing ribs 12, the side fusion portions of the two tubular projections 100 form the reinforcing inner ribs 13.

如此随着成型滚筒16上受链轮驱动旋转滚轴不断旋转,连续生产出本发明所述的管材。Thus, as the forming drum 16 is continuously rotated by the sprocket-driven rotating roller, the pipe of the present invention is continuously produced.

结合图6,在步骤d)中,作为较佳的实施方式,用设置于成型滚筒16外周对应部位处带相应凹槽结构的压轮18对相邻塑料异型带材10熔接间隙两边相对应的两个管状凸起100进行碾压,对已挤入熔胶的空隙旁两个相邻管状凸起100施加相向的压力,特别是对于凹槽优选呈内窄外宽状,使得该压力分解为使两个管状凸起100充分粘合的挤压力。优选地,设置于成型滚筒16外周对应部位的压轮根据需要可以是两个或两个以上。Referring to FIG. 6, in step d), as a preferred embodiment, the pressure roller 18 provided with the corresponding groove structure at the corresponding portion of the outer circumference of the forming drum 16 corresponds to both sides of the welding gap of the adjacent plastic profiled strip 10. The two tubular protrusions 100 are crushed, applying opposing pressures to the two adjacent tubular protrusions 100 adjacent to the gap that has been squeezed into the melt, especially for the grooves, preferably having an inner narrow outer width such that the pressure is decomposed into A pressing force that sufficiently bonds the two tubular projections 100. Preferably, the pressure rollers provided at the corresponding portions on the outer circumference of the molding drum 16 may be two or more as needed.

结合图7,步骤c)中,作为较佳的实施方式,在第二挤出机上设置一复合机头,将经过成型辊轮碾压形成的和所要制备的管材直径相适应弧度变形的钢带通过该复合机头,第二挤出机向复合机头内挤入熔融的熔胶,在复合机头内,熔融的熔胶将钢带19周边包裹,包裹着熔胶的钢带夹入步骤b)所述的空隙中,两个管状凸起的侧面和包裹着熔胶的钢带19熔合形成增强内肋13,以提高增强内肋13的强度。Referring to FIG. 7, in step c), as a preferred embodiment, a composite head is disposed on the second extruder, and the steel strip formed by rolling the forming roller and the diameter of the pipe to be prepared is adapted to the curvature of the steel strip. Through the composite head, the second extruder squeezes molten melt into the composite head. In the composite head, the molten melt coats the periphery of the steel strip 19, and the steel strip wrapped with the melt is sandwiched. b) In the gap, the sides of the two tubular projections and the steel strip 19 wrapped with the melt are fused to form the reinforcing inner ribs 13 to enhance the strength of the reinforcing inner ribs 13.

上述方法可以用普通缠绕结构壁管材生产设备配以相适应的模头、定型套及辅助性压轮即可以生产,设备投资小,可广泛推广应用。The above method can be produced by using a common winding structure wall pipe production equipment with a suitable die, a shaping sleeve and an auxiliary pressure wheel, and the equipment investment is small, and can be widely applied.

当然,本发明创造并不局限于上述实施方式,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出等同变形或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。 The invention is of course not limited to the embodiments described above, and equivalent variations or substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and such equivalents or alternatives are included in the claims of the present application. Within the limits.

Claims (5)

一种内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材,包括由异型带材螺旋缠绕熔接成型的管材本体,所述管材本体包括圆柱形管壁、螺旋环绕在其上的中空加强筋以及位于中空加强筋内的垂直于管壁的增强内肋,该增强内肋将所述中空加强筋分成两个并列的中空腔, 其特征在于:所述熔接成型的结合面位于该增强内肋处。 An inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe comprising a pipe body formed by spirally welding a profiled strip, the pipe body comprising a cylindrical pipe wall, a hollow reinforcing rib spirally wound thereon, and a hollow reinforcing rib a reinforcing inner rib perpendicular to the wall of the tube, the reinforced inner rib dividing the hollow rib into two juxtaposed cavities, It is characterized in that the fusion-molded joint surface is located at the reinforcing inner rib. 一种内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的制造方法,其特征在于:该管材是由两侧具有内含中空腔的管状凸起的塑料异型带材以螺旋方式缠绕并经熔胶熔合形成,以螺旋方式缠绕的相邻的塑料异型带材之间互相靠近的两个中空腔经熔合后形成中空加强筋,并在中空加强筋中部熔合部位形成直立的增强内肋。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structure wall pipe, which is characterized in that: the pipe is spirally wound by a plastic profiled strip having tubular protrusions containing hollow cavities on both sides and is melted and melted to form The two hollow cavities which are adjacent to each other in the spirally wound adjacent plastic profiled strips are fused to form a hollow reinforcing rib, and an erected reinforcing rib is formed at a fusion portion in the middle of the hollow reinforcing rib. 根据权利要求2所述的内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:The method for manufacturing an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structure wall pipe according to claim 2, comprising the steps of: a):用第一挤出机挤出连续的两侧具有内含中空腔的管状凸起的塑料异型带材;a): extruding a continuous plastic profiled strip having tubular projections containing hollow cavities on both sides by a first extruder; b):将步骤a)所得异型带材并排螺旋缠绕在连续转动的成型滚筒上,使得相邻的塑料异型带材互相靠近的两个管状凸起之间形成空隙;b): the profiled strips obtained in step a) are spirally wound side by side on a continuously rotating forming drum such that a gap is formed between two tubular projections of adjacent plastic profiled strips that are adjacent to each other; c):用第二挤出机向步骤b)中所述的空隙中连续地挤入熔融的塑料熔胶;c): continuously extruding the molten plastic melt into the voids described in step b) with a second extruder; d): 向c)步骤中已挤入熔胶的空隙旁两个相邻管状凸起施加相向的压力,使得这两个管状突起紧密的融合成一体,两个管状凸起熔接形成管外壁的中空加强筋,两个管状凸起的侧面熔合部位形成增强内肋。d): Applying opposing pressures to two adjacent tubular projections adjacent to the gap in which the melt has been squeezed in step c), such that the two tubular projections are tightly integrated into one body, and the two tubular projections are welded to form a hollow reinforcing rib of the outer wall of the tube. The side fusion portions of the two tubular projections form reinforcing inner ribs. 根据权利要求3所述的内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的制造方法,其特征在于:在步骤d)中,用设置于成型滚筒外周对应部位处带相应凹槽结构的压轮对相邻塑料异型带材熔接间隙两边相对应的两个管状凸起进行碾压,对已挤入熔胶的空隙旁两个相邻管状凸起施加相向的压力。The method for manufacturing an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe according to claim 3, wherein in step d), the phase of the pressure roller provided with the corresponding groove structure at the corresponding portion of the outer circumference of the forming drum Two tubular protrusions corresponding to the two sides of the adjacent plastic strip-shaped welding gap are pressed, and opposite pressures are applied to two adjacent tubular protrusions adjacent to the gap that has been squeezed into the melt. 根据权利要求3或4所述的内肋增强波纹型塑料缠绕结构壁管材的制造方法,其特征在于:步骤c)中,在第二挤出机上设置一复合机头,将经过成型辊轮碾压形成的和所要制备的管材直径相适应弧度变形的钢带通过该复合机头,第二挤出机向复合机头内挤入熔融的熔胶,在复合机头内,熔融的熔胶将钢带周边包裹,包裹着熔胶的钢带夹入步骤b)所述的空隙中,两个管状凸起的侧面和包裹着熔胶的钢带熔合形成增强内肋。The method for manufacturing an inner rib reinforced corrugated plastic wound structure wall pipe according to claim 3 or 4, wherein in the step c), a composite head is disposed on the second extruder, and the roller is rolled by the forming roller. The steel strip formed by the pressure and the diameter of the pipe to be prepared adapted to the curvature of the pipe passes through the composite head, and the second extruder extrudes the molten melt into the composite head, and in the composite head, the molten melt will be The steel strip is wrapped around the strip, and the rubber strip wrapped with the melt is sandwiched into the gap described in step b), and the sides of the two tubular projections are fused with the steel strip wrapped with the melt to form reinforcing ribs.
PCT/CN2011/074466 2010-07-06 2011-05-21 Tubular product with outer corrugated type plastic winding structural walls reinforced with internal ribs and the manufaturing method thereof Ceased WO2012003744A1 (en)

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CN 201010218818 CN101907207A (en) 2010-07-06 2010-07-06 Internal rib reinforcing outer ripple type plastic twining structured wall pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN 201110121186 CN102305316B (en) 2010-07-06 2011-05-11 Internal rib-reinforced outer corrugated plastic wound structural wall pipe and manufacturing method thereof
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