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WO2012002829A3 - Procédé pour brûler du combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, des fours d'élaboration de l'acier, des chaudières de chauffage et des chaudières électriques et système pour brûler le combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, de fours d'élaboration de l'acier, de chaudières de chauffage et de chaudières électriques - Google Patents

Procédé pour brûler du combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, des fours d'élaboration de l'acier, des chaudières de chauffage et des chaudières électriques et système pour brûler le combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, de fours d'élaboration de l'acier, de chaudières de chauffage et de chaudières électriques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012002829A3
WO2012002829A3 PCT/PL2011/000063 PL2011000063W WO2012002829A3 WO 2012002829 A3 WO2012002829 A3 WO 2012002829A3 PL 2011000063 W PL2011000063 W PL 2011000063W WO 2012002829 A3 WO2012002829 A3 WO 2012002829A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
furnaces
boilers
fuel
burning
combustion chambers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/PL2011/000063
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2012002829A2 (fr
Inventor
Dariusz Szewczyk
Lars Forsberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ICS INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
Original Assignee
ICS INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ICS INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS filed Critical ICS INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
Priority to EP11746329.9A priority Critical patent/EP2588804A2/fr
Publication of WO2012002829A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012002829A2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2012002829A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012002829A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
    • F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
    • F23C6/045—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure
    • F23C6/047—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection with staged combustion in a single enclosure with fuel supply in stages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
    • F23C9/006—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber the recirculation taking place in the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/061—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
    • F23G7/065—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00—Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
    • F23N1/022—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/022—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00—Arrangement of monitoring devices; Arrangement of safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2202/00—Fluegas recirculation
    • F23C2202/40—Inducing local whirls around flame
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2221/00—Pretreatment or prehandling
    • F23N2221/08—Preheating the air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
    • F23N2227/22—Pilot burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/02—Air or combustion gas valves or dampers
    • F23N2235/06—Air or combustion gas valves or dampers at the air intake
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour brûler du combustible, dans lequel, afin d'obtenir une température T nécessaire pour initialiser le mode de fonctionnement F2, la chambre de combustion est tout d'abord préchauffée à l'aide de produits de combustion à partir du mode de fonctionnement F1 à une température Tk et l'air alimentant le brûleur est préchauffé dans l'échangeur de chaleur à une température TAIR, laquelle peut être comprise dans la plage allant de la température ambiante à 450°C, et au maximum jusqu'à 600°C. Cette relation est définie par T = 1/2 (Tk + TAIR), après satisfaction de cette condition, le combustible secondaire est alimenté selon le mode de fonctionnement F2. Dans le mode de fonctionnement F2, le combustible est alimenté par l'intermédiaire d'une lance présentant une buse, à partir de laquelle un flux s'écoule parallèlement au flux de mélange de combustion de l'air et du combustible provenant du premier segment de brûlage et des gaz de combustion, les mélanges et les gaz de carneau entraînant ensemble l'extension de la flamme, l'extension du temps de combustion, une égale distribution de températures dans la chambre de combustion et une faible émission de composés toxiques.
PCT/PL2011/000063 2010-07-02 2011-06-29 Procédé pour brûler du combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, des fours d'élaboration de l'acier, des chaudières de chauffage et des chaudières électriques et système pour brûler le combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, de fours d'élaboration de l'acier, de chaudières de chauffage et de chaudières électriques Ceased WO2012002829A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11746329.9A EP2588804A2 (fr) 2010-07-02 2011-06-29 Procédé pour brûler du combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, des fours d'élaboration de l'acier, des chaudières de chauffage et des chaudières électriques et système pour brûler le combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, de fours d'élaboration de l'acier, de chaudières de chauffage et de chaudières électriques

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PLP.391714 2010-07-02
PL391714A PL217825B1 (pl) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Sposób spalania paliwa w komorach spalania pieców hutniczych i stalowniczych oraz kotłów grzewczych i energetycznych oraz układ do stosowania tego sposobu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012002829A2 WO2012002829A2 (fr) 2012-01-05
WO2012002829A3 true WO2012002829A3 (fr) 2013-08-22

Family

ID=44533039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2011/000063 Ceased WO2012002829A2 (fr) 2010-07-02 2011-06-29 Procédé pour brûler du combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, des fours d'élaboration de l'acier, des chaudières de chauffage et des chaudières électriques et système pour brûler le combustible dans des chambres de combustion de fours métallurgiques, de fours d'élaboration de l'acier, de chaudières de chauffage et de chaudières électriques

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2588804A2 (fr)
PL (1) PL217825B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012002829A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL227902B1 (pl) * 2013-10-21 2018-01-31 Ics Industrial Combustion Systems Spólka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Sposób niskoemisyjnego spalania gazów nisko i średniokalorycznych, zwłaszcza gazów syntezowanych, w komorach spalania przemysłowych urządzeń energetycznych i układ do niskoemisyjnego spalania gazów nisko i średniokalorycznych, zwłaszcza gazów syntezowanych, w komorach spalania przemysłowych urządzeń energetycznych

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343746A2 (fr) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-29 Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. Procédé de combustion d'un four
US5240404A (en) * 1992-02-03 1993-08-31 Southern California Gas Company Ultra low NOx industrial burner
US5403181A (en) * 1992-06-05 1995-04-04 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd Method of low-NOx combustion and burner device for effecting same
WO1996037734A1 (fr) * 1995-05-26 1996-11-28 Canadian Gas Research Institute BRULEUR A FAIBLES EMISSIONS DE NOx
EP0790461A2 (fr) * 1996-02-14 1997-08-20 Nkk Corporation Brûleur et procédé de combustion dans un four
US20020090583A1 (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-07-11 Cain Bruce E. Burner apparatus and method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL350112A1 (en) 2001-10-15 2003-04-22 Politechnika Slaska Im Wincent Method of reducing fuel consumption as well as co2 and nox emission in particular in combustion processes employing extra high preheating of combustion air

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343746A2 (fr) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-29 Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. Procédé de combustion d'un four
US5240404A (en) * 1992-02-03 1993-08-31 Southern California Gas Company Ultra low NOx industrial burner
US5403181A (en) * 1992-06-05 1995-04-04 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd Method of low-NOx combustion and burner device for effecting same
WO1996037734A1 (fr) * 1995-05-26 1996-11-28 Canadian Gas Research Institute BRULEUR A FAIBLES EMISSIONS DE NOx
EP0790461A2 (fr) * 1996-02-14 1997-08-20 Nkk Corporation Brûleur et procédé de combustion dans un four
US20020090583A1 (en) * 2000-12-06 2002-07-11 Cain Bruce E. Burner apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL391714A1 (pl) 2012-01-16
EP2588804A2 (fr) 2013-05-08
PL217825B1 (pl) 2014-08-29
WO2012002829A2 (fr) 2012-01-05

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