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WO2012046937A1 - Système et procédé de gestion de collecte de déchets alimentaires - Google Patents

Système et procédé de gestion de collecte de déchets alimentaires Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012046937A1
WO2012046937A1 PCT/KR2011/003380 KR2011003380W WO2012046937A1 WO 2012046937 A1 WO2012046937 A1 WO 2012046937A1 KR 2011003380 W KR2011003380 W KR 2011003380W WO 2012046937 A1 WO2012046937 A1 WO 2012046937A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
customer
information
food waste
management server
fee
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2011/003380
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박상열
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Original Assignee
AVA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY filed Critical AVA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Publication of WO2012046937A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012046937A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1484—Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F5/00—Gathering or removal of refuse otherwise than by receptacles or vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/26—Government or public services
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128—Data transmitting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184—Weighing means

Definitions

  • the present invention is a food waste collection management system and method that can easily grasp the rate calculation and the addition of charges and arrears information according to the discharge and weight of food waste in the collection of food waste discharged from homes, apartments and businesses It is about.
  • Household waste in household waste is more than 90% separated by continuous flow and enlightenment, but the amount of food waste is still increasing, so the disposal of food waste and the solution of enormous disposal costs are emerging as a national challenge. .
  • the current policy on food waste disposal is the use of food waste pay- ment, which pays for the collection and disposal of emissions by the emitter.
  • food waste pay- ment which pays for the collection and disposal of emissions by the emitter.
  • the waste discharge method using a food waste bag it has to be kept indoors until the food waste bag is full. There is a problem that occurs.
  • the discharge for the collection of food waste bags due to dogs, cats, rats at night damage due to the uncollected collection of the collection company has been repeatedly generated.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, in collecting food waste discharged from homes, apartments and businesses, the charge calculation and the charge addition and arrears information according to the discharge and weight of food waste
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a food waste collection management system and method which can be easily understood.
  • Food waste collection management system is a system for collecting and managing food waste discharged by customers, including homes, apartments and businesses, the collection is attached with an identification code including customer information Vessel; Equipped in the collection vehicle and recognizes the identification code of the collection container to grasp the customer information, and to measure the weight of the food waste contained in the collection container to calculate the charges according to the discharge and weight of the food waste discharged from the customer A charge calculation unit for transmitting to the management server of the; Generates an identification code containing the customer's information attached to the collection container and assigns the customer's unique number to each customer, and calculates the customer's information received from the fee calculation unit and the fee information calculated for the food waste through the network.
  • the management server Charge and settle the database to the customer through the management server for providing information, including the discharge history of food waste, billing history and bill payment history in real time according to the customer's request; And request a fee related information from the management server by inputting a unique number assigned to the customer to check the fee related information processed by the management server through a network, and providing the fee related information to the management server. It is characterized by including a customer terminal for checking the customer's rate related information in real time.
  • the fee calculation unit includes a recognizing means for recognizing an identification code of the collection container to grasp customer information in the identification code, and an electronic scale for measuring the weight of the received food waste of the collection container. And a fee calculation module and a fee calculation module for identifying the amount of food waste discharged for each customer through the means, the recognition means and the measurement means, and for calculating a fee according to the weight of the food waste according to a preset weight calculation program. It may include a first transmitter for transmitting the discharge and charge information of the food waste per customer calculated by the to the management server via a network.
  • any one of a barcode or an RFID tag is applied to the identification code, and one of a barcode reader or an RFID reader may be applied to the recognition means of the charge settlement unit.
  • the management server analyzes and processes a receiver for receiving data transmitted from the fee calculation unit, customer information received through the receiver and estimated fee information for food waste discharged by the customer. And charges for each customer, a management module for processing the content requested from the customer terminal, a database unit for storing the customer information and customer-specific charge related information processed through the management module, and the specific information.
  • an identification code for identifying a second transmission unit for transmitting the information corresponding to the request content received from the customer terminal having a unique number to the customer terminal through the network and the collection container for each customer and unique to each customer terminal Numbering and database information processed by the management module
  • a control unit controlling to search for and extract information corresponding to the request content from the information stored in the database in real time through the unique number of the corresponding customer terminal according to the request of the customer terminal, and to transmit the information through the second transmitter. can do.
  • the management module is characterized by grasping the payment information and arrears information according to the fee charged for each customer.
  • control unit is connected to a specific communication company using the mobile communication network of the carrier to transmit the charge-related information, including billing information, payment information and payment information in the form of SMS (short message service) to the mobile communication terminal of the customer to be.
  • charge-related information including billing information, payment information and payment information in the form of SMS (short message service)
  • the database unit may include a customer information DB, a bill settlement DB, a bill payment DB, and a delinquent fee DB.
  • the food waste collection management method in the method for collecting and managing food waste discharged by customers, including homes, apartments and businesses, generating an identification code including each customer information Issuing and attaching the identification code to a collection container;
  • the charge settlement unit of the collection vehicle checks the customer information through the identification code mounted on the collection container, and calculates a fee according to the weight of the food waste measured from the collection container;
  • the charge settlement unit transmitting the customer information and the discharged and calculated fee information on the food waste discharged by the customer to a management server through a network; Calculating and imposing a fee of the corresponding customer based on the customer information and the calculated fee information received from the management server and making a database;
  • the client terminal accesses the management server through a network, and requests a fee related information from the management server by inputting a unique number; And the management server searching for and extracting the fee related information corresponding to the content requested by the corresponding customer terminal to which the unique number is input from the database and providing the fee related information to
  • the management server may further include determining payment information and late payment information according to a fee charged for each customer and providing the payment information and late payment information to the customer terminal through a network.
  • the management server may further include providing fee related information including payment information and non-payment information in the form of a short message service (SMS) to a mobile communication terminal of a customer through a mobile communication network of a specific communication company.
  • SMS short message service
  • the customer is a general home, a common house, a business, etc., which are provided with a fee related service including billing, billing, and arrears fee information for food waste discharged using a food waste collection management system. Means.
  • the food waste collection management system and method thereof collects food wastes discharged from homes, apartments, and businesses, and calculates rates and adds and delinquents information according to the weights of food wastes Easily grasp and manage the back, and in calculating the charges for food waste discharged, the customer can directly check his own emissions and the calculated charges, thereby giving a sense of confidence.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a food waste collection management system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a fare calculation unit in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a management server according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a management server according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart for explaining the food waste collection management method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a food waste collection management method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a food waste collection management system of the present invention.
  • the food waste collection management system includes a collection container, a charge calculation unit 20, a management server 30, and a customer terminal 40.
  • the collection container is a means for discharging food waste generated in homes, apartments, businesses and the like, and includes a dedicated food waste container or a plastic container.
  • the collection container 10 is attached to the identification code 100 as a means for identifying a customer, such as homes, apartments and businesses, the identification code 100 to include the customer information in the management server 30 described below Is generated and issued, the issued identification code 100 can be attached to the collection container 10 of the customer by the administrator.
  • the identification code 100 may be collected and reissued or replaced when there is a change in customer information.
  • An example of such an identification code 100 may be a bar code or a radio-frequency identification tag.
  • the RFID tag uses Radio-Frequency IDentification (RFID) technology and can recognize information over a long distance by using radio waves.
  • RFID Radio-Frequency IDentification
  • the RFID tag When the RFID tag is applied as the identification code 100, the RFID tag may include an antenna and an integrated circuit. By recording the information in the integrated circuit and transmitting the information to the RFID tag reader through the antenna, it is possible to identify the object to which the RFID tag is attached.
  • the RFID tag is similar to the bar code, but differs in that it uses radio waves, unlike a bar code using light.
  • RFID tags can be read over long distances rather than operating at short distances, such as bar code systems, and can even receive information through objects in between.
  • the charge calculation unit 20 is mounted on the food waste collection vehicle so that the amount and weight of food waste contained in the collection container 10 can be measured. And the charge calculation unit 20 recognizes the identification code 100 attached to the collection container 10 to grasp the customer information, and calculates the charge according to the food waste discharged from the customer and the measured weight It transmits to the management server 30 demonstrated below.
  • the fare calculation unit 20 is a recognition means 200 as shown in FIG. ), A measurement means 210, a charge calculation module 220, and a first transmitter 230.
  • the recognition means 200 recognizes the identification code 100 attached to the collection container 10 to grasp the customer information in the identification code 100, and transmits this customer information to the fee calculation module 220.
  • the recognition means 200 may be selectively configured according to the form of the identification code 100, and any one of the barcode reader 201 and the RFID reader 202 may be applied.
  • the measuring means 210 is for measuring the weight of the received food waste of the collection container 10 and may preferably include an electronic scale. And the measuring means transmits the measured weight data to the charge calculation module 220 to calculate the charge according to the weight from the charge calculation module 220.
  • the fee calculation module 220 is connected to the recognition means 200 and the measurement means 210, and grasps customer information and the amount of food discharged for each customer from them. In addition, it includes a pre-set weighting program for weighting, and calculates the rate based on the weight of food waste discharged by customers.
  • the first transmitter 230 is connected to the fee calculation module 220 and manages the food waste discharge amount and the calculated fee information for each customer calculated and processed by the fee calculation module 220 through the management network (50) 30).
  • the management server 30 is connected to and communicates with the above-described fee calculation unit 20 and the network 50.
  • the management server 30 assigns a unique number for each customer in order to transmit and receive mutual information with the customer terminal 40 to be described below. And generates an identification code 100 attached to the collection container 10, generates an identification code 100 to include the information of the customer, if the re-issuance is required due to changes in the information of the customer within the identification code 100 You can modify or recreate the information.
  • the management server 30 collects customer information for each customer received from the fee calculation unit 20 and the fee information calculated for the collected food waste through the network 50 and is calculated by the corresponding customer. Charge a fee.
  • the fee is calculated by a specific period, for example, may be a weekly, monthly, etc., the charge may be made through the customer terminal 40 or may be made by sending out paper.
  • the management server 30 stores the database of the food waste discharged from the customer, the calculated fee and charge information, etc. through a series of analysis and processing through the information received from the fee calculation unit 20, and makes a database. This will provide information including food waste discharge history, billing history and bill payment history in real time according to the customer's request.
  • the management server 30 is preferably connected to the manager PC 60 including the food waste collection and management program so that the administrator can easily grasp the collection and management history of the food waste.
  • the customer terminal 40 is connected to the management server 30 through the network 50 to the customer as a means for confirming the information analyzed and processed from the management server 30 uniquely assigned to each customer By entering a number request the billing information to the management server 30 and checks the billing information of the customer provided from the management server 30 in real time.
  • the customer terminal 40 includes a plurality of operation keys on the terminal so that the customer can request desired information, and a display device for checking the plurality of information provided from the management server 30. It is preferable to be.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a management server according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Looking at the management server 30 described above with reference to FIG. 3 in detail,
  • the management server 30 includes a network unit 370, a receiver 300, a management module 310, a database unit 320, a second transmitter 330, and a controller 340.
  • the network unit 370 provides communication via a network with the fee calculation unit 20 and the customer terminal 40.
  • the reception unit 300 is for receiving data transmitted from the fee calculation unit 20, and receives the data through the network unit 370 and transmits the received data to the management module 310.
  • the management module 310 analyzes and processes data received through the receiver 300, that is, customer information transmitted from the fee calculation unit 20 and fee information calculated for food waste discharged by the customer. To settle and charge for each customer.
  • the management module 310 grasps the content requested from the customer terminal 40 and processes it.
  • the database unit 320 stores the customer information and the customer-specific price related information processed through the management module 310.
  • the database unit 320 may include a customer information DB 321, a rate settlement DB 322, a rate payment DB 323, and a late payment rate DB 324.
  • the second transmitter 330 receives the information corresponding to the request content received from the client terminal 40 having a specific unique number from the controller 340 and receives the client terminal 40 through the network 50. To send.
  • the control unit 340 generates an identification code 100 for identifying the collection container 10 for each customer, and assigns a unique number to each customer terminal 40.
  • the information processed through the management module 310 is databased and stored in the database unit 320.
  • the controller 340 searches for and extracts information corresponding to the request content from the information stored in the database in real time through the unique number of the corresponding customer terminal 40 according to the request from the customer terminal 40. 2
  • the control unit 330 transmits the data to the corresponding customer terminal 40.
  • the management server 30 may further include a memory 350 and a display 360.
  • the memory unit 350 stores a food waste collection management program provided by the management server 30 and a predetermined management program for calculating a fee by analyzing / processing data according to a management process.
  • the management server 30 There are a variety of programs and files that are needed for operation.
  • the display unit 360 may display all processes and information performed by the management server 30.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a management server 30 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the management module 310 of the management server 30 described above may be applied to a fee charged for each customer. Understand the payment information and arrears information.
  • the management module 310 determines and charges the charges for each customer, and compares the charges paid by the corresponding customers with the settled charges to grasp the unpaid or unpaid charges, and the customer terminal (through the control unit 340). 40).
  • control unit 340 is connected to a specific communication company using the mobile communication network 70 of the mobile communication company of the charge related information, including billing information, payment information and arrears information, etc. short message service).
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart for explaining the food waste collection management method of the present invention, when explaining the food waste collection management method according to the present invention
  • the identification code 100 is attached to the collection container 10 to identify the customer.
  • the management server 30 generates and issues an identification code 100 including customer information for each customer and attaches the identification code 100 to the collection container 10.
  • the attachment of the identification code 100 may be directly attached to the identification code 100 issued by each customer or attached by an administrator.
  • the charge settlement unit mounted on the collection vehicle identifies the customer by checking the customer information through the identification code 100 mounted on the collection container 10, and the weight of the collection container 10 in which food waste is accommodated. The charge is calculated based on the weight of the food waste by measuring (S 20).
  • the charge settlement unit transmits the recognized customer information and the discharged and calculated rate information on the food waste of the corresponding customer processed by the customer to the management server 30 through the network 50 (S 30).
  • the management server 30 receives the information transmitted from the charge settlement unit, calculates the charge of the corresponding customer through the received customer information and the calculated charge information, and charges the calculated charge to the corresponding customer.
  • management server 30 is a database of the rate-related information analyzed and processed itself (S 40).
  • the customer terminal 40 is connected to the management server 30 through the network 50, and enters the unique number assigned from the management server 30 to go through the authentication process. After the authentication process is completed, the customer terminal 40 requests the fee related information to the management server 30 (S 50).
  • the fee-related information includes a discharge history and discharge of food waste discharged by a corresponding customer for a predetermined period, charge information and history, and payment history accordingly.
  • the management server 30 searches for and extracts the corresponding fee-related information from the database when the content requested by the corresponding customer terminal 40 connected through the unique number is input.
  • the management server 30 further provides payment information as well as payment information of a customer. This may be provided through the mobile communication terminal 80 of the customer.
  • the management server 30 compares the charges paid by the corresponding customer with the settled rates to grasp the receivable or non-payment charges, including the payment information, and sends them to the customer terminal 40 through the network 50. (S 70)
  • the management server 30 transmits SMS-related charge-related information including the payment information and the non-payment information to the mobile communication terminal 80 of the corresponding customer through the customer information stored in the database using the mobile communication network 70 of a specific communication company. short message service) (S 80).

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
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  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
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  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de gestion de collecte de déchets alimentaires qui peut calculer et imposer facilement des charges sur la base de la quantité et du poids de déchets alimentaires et qui permet de vérifier des informations d'arriéré lors de la collecte de déchets alimentaires déchargés par des maisons, des appartements et des établissements commerciaux. Le système de gestion de collecte de déchets alimentaires comprend : un conteneur de collecte auquel un code d'identification comportant des informations client est attaché ; une unité de calcul de charge qui est disposée dans un véhicule de collecte, qui reconnaît le code d'identification du conteneur de collecte pour confirmer des informations client, qui mesure le poids des déchets alimentaires dans le conteneur de collecte pour calculer une charge sur la base de la quantité et du poids des déchets alimentaires déchargés par le client approprié, et qui transmet la charge calculée à un serveur de gestion ; ledit serveur de gestion, qui fournit un numéro d'identification à chaque client et génère un code d'identification, contenant des informations relatives au client approprié, devant être fixé sur le conteneur de collecte, et qui impose la charge calculée au client approprié sur la base des informations client et des informations de charge de déchets alimentaires reçues de l'unité de calcul de charge par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau et construit une base de données à partir des informations, et qui fournit au client, sur une base temps réel, des informations concernant les enregistrements de décharge de déchets alimentaires et des informations de paiement de charge selon une requête client ; et un terminal client qui est connecté au serveur de gestion par l'intermédiaire du réseau, et qui fait une demande d'informations de paiement de charge au serveur de gestion en introduisant le numéro d'identification du client afin de vérifier les informations de paiement de charge traitées par le serveur de gestion, et qui contrôle, sur une base temps réel, les informations de paiement de charge du client approprié fournies par le serveur de gestion.
PCT/KR2011/003380 2010-05-10 2011-05-06 Système et procédé de gestion de collecte de déchets alimentaires Ceased WO2012046937A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR1020100043345A KR20110123882A (ko) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 음식물 쓰레기 수거 관리 시스템 및 그 방법
KR10-2010-0043345 2010-10-05

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