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WO2011133068A1 - Dispositif de stockage et d'allumage d'articles pour fumeur (et variantes) - Google Patents

Dispositif de stockage et d'allumage d'articles pour fumeur (et variantes) Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011133068A1
WO2011133068A1 PCT/RU2011/000249 RU2011000249W WO2011133068A1 WO 2011133068 A1 WO2011133068 A1 WO 2011133068A1 RU 2011000249 W RU2011000249 W RU 2011000249W WO 2011133068 A1 WO2011133068 A1 WO 2011133068A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
possibility
signal
lighting
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2011/000249
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алексей Владимирович БРАГИН
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2011133068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011133068A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/12—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for pocket use
    • A24F15/14—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for pocket use with appliances for releasing a single cigar or cigarette

Definitions

  • the group of inventions relates to accessories for smoking, and more specifically to automatic electronic devices for storing, lighting and supplying smoking articles (CI), in particular to automatic electronic cigarette lighters.
  • CI smoking articles
  • a mechanical device for storing, igniting and feeding cigarettes comprising a hopper for smoking articles, a lighting unit configured to heat the end to an ignition temperature, an air evacuation unit configured to suck air through the smoking article, and moving means configured to supply smoking rooms products from the hopper of smoking products in the lighting unit (UK patent N ° 226446).
  • a disadvantage of the known devices that impede the achievement of the following technical result is that they do not have movement control a smoking article between separate nodes, while the operation mode of all nodes of the device is predefined by a specific kinematic scheme, which does not allow you to adjust the duration of individual nodes depending on the action of random factors and depending on unpredictable changes in the properties of KI, in particular, such factors as inconstant inertial loads, variable mechanical properties of KI, jam of KI in individual nodes. Underestimation of these factors leads to frequent failures of known devices.
  • Automation of the product makes it possible to simplify the design of the device by eliminating and / or simplifying the kinematic relationships between the nodes for storing, moving, burning, sucking and issuing KI, and also allows the use of nodes of a simplified design.
  • the energy consumption for heating, suction and movement can be reduced, due to the fact that the corresponding unit is activated only for the time required to perform its functions.
  • the design of the device is aimed at eliminating cases of burns from the heating element and the hot end of the smoking article.
  • the technical task of this group of inventions is the creation of a multifunctional product that provides storage and automatic lighting of smoking products, regardless of their type and initial orientation.
  • the technical result of this group of inventions is to create a multifunctional device with the possibility of storage and automatic lighting of smoking products, characterized by increased fault tolerance, tolerance to user errors and reduced power consumption.
  • a device for storing and lighting smoking articles contains:
  • an electronic controller having a first (1CB), second (2CB), third (3CB), fourth (4CB), fifth (5CB), sixth (6CB) and seventh (7CB) signal inputs, and the first (1UV), the second (2 ⁇ ), the third ( ⁇ ), the fourth (4 ⁇ ) and the fifth (5 ⁇ ) control outputs,
  • control signal input means (SVUS) connected to 7 ⁇
  • a storage unit configured to store at least one KI
  • UWV air pumping unit
  • SP means of movement
  • a second KI presence sensor located in the control unit and connected to 2CB
  • a third KI presence sensor located in the control unit and connected to the ZVS
  • a KI orientation sensor located in the control unit and connected to 4 ⁇
  • a gas analyzer or a smoke sensor placed in the ⁇ and connected to 5 ⁇
  • a temperature meter placed in the control unit and connected to 6 ⁇
  • the EC is configured to receive signals about the presence of KI in the UH, UPR and UPJ, about the orientation of the KI, about the appearance and / or composition of smoke, about the temperature and about the operation of the VMS through 1 SV, 2 ⁇ , ⁇ , 4 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ , 6 ⁇ and 7 ⁇ , respectively, and with the possibility of turning on / off UPJ, UPR , UOV, ATC and SP by transmitting control signals to 1UV, 2UV, ZUV, 4 V, and 5UV, respectively, so that after the VMS is triggered and if there is a KI in the UX, it turns on the SP and
  • the device gives an audible and / or light signal to complete the lighting process and turns on the ATC.
  • the storage unit (UX) is used to place and store KI in a horizontal or vertical position.
  • the use of sensors for the presence of CI allows you to prevent idle operation of the system nodes and to identify cases of jammed CI in the nodes of the device.
  • the KI orientation sensor is designed to check the KI orientation with respect to the heating element in order to exclude ignition of the KI from the filter side if the KI was loaded in the UX in an inverted state.
  • the KI is turned over if it has the wrong orientation with respect to the heating element.
  • the tip of the KI is heated to the ignition temperature.
  • An air flow is created in the air pumping unit (CW), sufficient to maintain the combustion / decay of CI.
  • the unit for issuing a lit CI is used to isolate the CI by a controlled flap during the lighting process in order to prevent the CI from falling out of the device and getting burns.
  • the electronic controller is used for coordinated on time and according to the readings of sensors on and off the Executive nodes of the device (UPDZH, SP, UPR, UOV, ATC), and sound and / or light signals about the various stages of the process of lighting or the occurrence of errors in device operation.
  • the aforementioned functional units of the device can be made of suitable materials according to known kinematic and electrical circuits, in such a way as to ensure the fulfillment of the functions assigned to them.
  • the specific implementation of such nodes is not specifically stipulated in this text, if the features of this implementation do not affect the technical result achieved and specialists in the field of engineering and electronics are familiar with nodes of a similar purpose and methods of realizing their inherent function according to known rules using known means.
  • the EC is configured to generate a 4-wave signal with the additional condition that there is no signal on the air-blast. This allows you to prevent the supply of KI from UX to the other nodes of the device, if in the UPJ already has KI. Thus, the possibility of clogging the KI tract, and, in particular, the UPJ, is excluded.
  • the EC is configured to generate a signal at 2UV under the additional condition that there is no signal at the airside. This allows you to prevent the flow of CI from the control unit to the control unit if there is already a control unit in the control unit.
  • the device is additionally equipped with an information indicator with the ability to display information about the presence of KI in the said UX, about jamming of KI in one of the mentioned nodes, about the functional state and / or operation errors, in particular about the impossibility of lighting KI and / or about insufficient voltage and / or the issuance of information on the successful completion of the lighting process.
  • the device is further provided with a sound detector configured to report information about a functional state and / or operation errors.
  • the device further comprises batteries.
  • the device may be connected to the vehicle electrical system or to a fixed electrical network.
  • the EC is configured to generate a signal at 1 UW in the presence of a signal at 4CB and no signal at the ZSV.
  • the UX is a vertically mounted hopper for storing KI in a horizontal position parallel to each other, having walls inclined to the longitudinal dispensing opening.
  • the UC is a bin for storing KI in an upright position parallel to each other, having a dispensing opening for KI.
  • a hopper can be made, for example, in the form of a vertical cylinder with a conical bottom provided with a dispensing hole.
  • the UX is configured to accommodate at least twenty KI.
  • the UPR comprises a controllable KI holder, and guides placed below it, while the UPR is made such so that when the holder is turned off, the KI has the ability to roll down the said rails and turn over in a tangential plane.
  • the SIR for cigarettes in the correct orientation is connected to the UX input.
  • the KI path is designed in such a way that the control device has two outputs - the first output connected to the control unit for the KI received from the UX in the correct orientation, and the second output connected to the UX for the KI received from the UX in the wrong orientation.
  • correctly oriented KIs pass through the control unit without flipping, and incorrectly oriented KIs after turning turn back into the UC, after which the EC performs an additional cycle of supplying the KI to the control unit.
  • said first, second and / or third CI presence sensor is a mechanical sensor, an optical sensor and / or a capacitive sensor.
  • said gas analyzer comprises an optical, infrared, photoelectronic and / or ionization smoke detector.
  • said temperature meter comprises a thermocouple.
  • the device further comprises at least one end cutter KI (OBR) and a sensor that determines the need for trimming.
  • OBR end cutter KI
  • the OBR is connected to the EC.
  • said cutter comprises a guided knife with the possibility of reciprocating motion and / or a controlled pair of knives with the possibility of oncoming reciprocating motion.
  • cigarettes and cigars can be used as smoking articles.
  • the UWL comprises an electric heating element and / or an open flame source.
  • the UWL comprises an electric heating element provided with a ceramic shell.
  • the UPR is equipped with a controlled flap configured to close the ignition end of the CI.
  • the controlled shutter is connected to the EC.
  • the CWD comprises or is connected to a vacuum pump selected from the group consisting of a piston vacuum pump, a jet vacuum pump, and a liquid ring vacuum pump.
  • the CWD contains a tapering suction pipe and is equipped with a controlled pusher to release the end of the CI from the pipe.
  • the steered pusher is connected to the EC.
  • said suction nozzle UOW is provided with a perforated damper to prevent suction of the end of the CI.
  • said conveyance means comprise a pocket conveyor with mutually parallel pockets of KI size and / or a plate conveyor with a distance between plates of KI size and / or a roller conveyor and / or chain conveyor. Any known means of movement are suitable for moving unit KI between the nodes of the device.
  • the device further comprises a housing at least partially made of a transparent material to enable visual inspection of CI.
  • the ATC is equipped with a transparent cover / flap that opens after successful lighting by an EC signal.
  • the lid / flap can be locked for the entire duration of the lighting process, and after successful lighting, the EC can unlock in such a way that the user can either initiate the opening or open the lid / flap independently and pick up the CI. It is preferable that the CWD does not turn off completely after the appearance of smoke, but carries out air suction through the CI at the lowest speed and / or at certain time intervals, to prevent its attenuation. After the user opens the lid / flap and removes the KI from the device, the EC disables the UOV.
  • the device further comprises an ash container at an appropriate location.
  • the container should be easily removable for emptying.
  • the device has the ability to connect to the on-board computer of the vehicle and with the option of transferring control of the device as a whole or to individual nodes of the device, as well as the ability to receive all information related to the device through the on-board computer.
  • the device for storing and lighting smoking articles contains: an electronic controller (EC) having a first (1CB), a second (2CB), a third (CSP), and a fourth (4CB) ), the fifth (5 ⁇ ) and sixth (6 ⁇ ) signal inputs, and the first (1 ⁇ ), second (2 ⁇ ), third ( ⁇ ), fourth (4 ⁇ ) and fifth (5 ⁇ ) control outputs,
  • EC electronic controller
  • control signal input means connected to 6 ⁇
  • a storage unit configured to store at least one KI
  • UOBR KI trimmer
  • UWV air pumping unit
  • ATC lit KI
  • SP moving means
  • the second sensor of the presence and necessity of cutting KI located in UOBR and connected to 2 ⁇
  • the third CI presence sensor located in the UFJ and connected to the ZSV, a gas analyzer or a smoke sensor, located in the UOV and connected to the 4VS, a temperature meter, placed in the UWL and connected to 5CV, in which the EC is configured to receive signals about the presence of KI in the UX , UOBR and UPJ, about the appearance and / or composition of smoke, about the temperature and about the operation of the VMS through 1 ⁇ , 2 ⁇ , ⁇ , 4 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ and 6 ⁇ , respectively, and with the possibility of turning on / off the UPR, ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ and ⁇ by transmitting control signals to 1UV, 2UV, ZUV, 4UV and 5UV, respectively Actually, in such a way that, after the VMS is triggered and if there is a CI in the UC, it turns on the SP and does not turn them off until the CI moves to the control, and then, if necessary, turns on the UOBR, and then, if there is a KI in
  • the UPR and the UVB give an audible and / or light signal to complete the lighting process and turn on the ATC
  • the device according to the second object can be used only for lighting products for which the orientation of the tips relative to the heating element does not matter (for example, for lighting cigars), in connection with this its design is simplified by replacing the overturning unit (UPR) with a trimming unit (UROB ) and replacing the KI orientation sensor with a sensor that determines the need for trimming.
  • URR overturning unit
  • UROB trimming unit
  • the second object excluding obviously inappropriate options, can be performed in the same preferred and particular embodiments as described for the first object of the claimed group.
  • the device may further comprise a container for cigar cuttings.
  • a container for cigar cuttings Preferably, such a container is operative to retrieve and empty.
  • the above devices can be used to simplify the process of lighting CIs and are most suitable for installation in automobile equipment salons or in a convenient place on a boat or yacht, and can also be used in public places where CI sale and smoking are allowed, such as a bar or cafe.
  • the figure 1 shows a diagram of the interaction of the nodes of the device according to the first invention.
  • the figure 2 shows a diagram of the interaction of the nodes of the device according to the second invention.
  • a device for storing and lighting smoking articles contains:
  • an electronic controller having a first (1CB), second (2CB), third (3CB), fourth (4CB), fifth (5CB), sixth (6CB) and seventh (7CB) signal inputs, and the first (1UV), the second (2 ⁇ ), the third ( ⁇ ), the fourth (4 ⁇ ) and the fifth (5 ⁇ ) control outputs,
  • control signal input means (SVUS) connected to 7 ⁇
  • a storage unit configured to store at least one KI
  • UWV air pumping unit
  • ATC lit KI
  • SP means of movement
  • a second KI presence sensor located in the control unit and connected to 2CB
  • a third KI presence sensor located in the control unit and connected to the air-conditioning device
  • a KI orientation sensor located in the control unit and connected to the 4CB
  • a gas analyzer or a smoke detector located in the UVD and connected to 5CV, a temperature meter placed in the UPDZ and connected to 6SV, in which the EC is configured to receive signals about the presence of KI in UH, UPR and UPR, about the orientation of the KI, about the appearance and / or about the composition of the smoke, about the temperature and about the operation of the VMS by means of 1 ⁇ , 2 ⁇ , ⁇ , 4 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ , 6 ⁇ and 7 ⁇ , respectively, and with the possibility of turning on / off the UPJ, UPR, UOV, SP and ATC by transmitting control signals to 1UV, 2UV, ZUV, 4UV and 5UV, respectively, so that after operation SVUS and if there is a KI in UX, it turns on the SP and does not turn them off until the KI moves to the control unit, after which, if the KI is in the wrong orientation, it turns on the control unit, and then, if there is a key in the control unit, it turns on the control unit and
  • the device diagram is shown in figure 1, where the positions 1-17 indicate the following elements / signals and stages: 1 - electronic controller (EC or, for example, the on-board computer of the vehicle), signals from 2 sensors about the state of the nodes of the device, control signals 3 enable / turning off the device nodes, means for inputting a control signal (VMS) (for example, a button), signal 5 for turning on the device, storage unit 6 (VC), stage 7 for supplying a cigarette from VC to the control unit, stage 8 for controlling the orientation of the cigarette relative to the heating element, stage 9 turning over KI by means of control, if the cigarette is not correctly oriented, knot 10 (control), stage 11 of the cigarette from the control to the UX, stage 12 of the supply of KI to the arson assembly 13 if the cigarette is correctly oriented, the arson unit 13 (UPJ), stage 14 of air suction when the required temperature of the heating element is reached by means of the CWS, the air pumping unit 15 (CWS), stage 16 of issuing an audio or
  • the device works as follows: when it is activated by means of VMS (for example, by pressing the “LIGHT” button), CI (for example, a cigarette) is fed from the UX (for example, a storage conveyor) to the control unit by the EC signal through a CI (for example, a pocket conveyor), where incorrectly oriented CIs are turned over and returned to the UX, and CIs with the correct orientation are fed to the UPJ.
  • CI for example, a cigarette
  • CI for example, a pocket conveyor
  • the tips of the CI Before falling into UPJ, the tips of the CI (for example, a cigar), if necessary, cut off.
  • UPJ by means of a CWA, air is sucked out at one end through a CI, and its other end is brought into contact with the heating elements.
  • the heating of the tip of the CI stops. You can also stop or change the air suction mode.
  • the user is notified of the end of the lighting process with a light and / or sound signal.
  • a controlled shutter opens in the dispensing unit, the size and configuration of which is sufficient to take a smoking article without looking at it and eliminating the possibility of a burn from contact with the heating element and the hot end of the cigarette.
  • FIG. 2 A diagram of the method of operation of the device is shown in figure 2, where the positions 18-34 indicate the following elements / signals and stages: electronic controller 18, the stage of receiving information signals from sensors about the state of the nodes of the device 19, the stage of transmitting control signals for turning on / off the nodes of the device 20, the means for inputting the control signal 21 (for example, a button), the signal for turning on the device 22, the storage unit 23, the stage of supplying the cigar from UX to cutting unit 24, the stage of monitoring the need to trim the ends of the cigar 25, the stage of switching on the cutting unit if the ends of the cigar are not cut 26, the cutting unit 27, the stage of supplying the cigar from the UOBR to the ignition unit 28, the stage of supplying the CT to the ULF, if the ends of the cigar are cut 29, ignition unit (UPJ) 30, the stage of turning on the CW when the required temperature of the heating element 31 is reached, the unit for pumping air (CW) 32, the stage of issuing a light and / or sound signal when smoke 33, the unit for
  • the device can be connected to the on-board computer of the vehicle.
  • the on-board computer can be programmed in such a way as to limit the use of the device when performing maneuvers requiring increased concentration of attention.
  • the on-board computer may delay the signal that the smoking product is lit and not open the lid for issuing the smoking product, until the completion of the maneuver.
  • the on-board computer can issue a command to suck air through the smoking article at a minimum speed, without using a heating element, so that the smoking article does not go out.
  • the on-board computer can control the time between lit cigarettes, if for example the driver wants to quit smoking and limits himself to the number of cigarettes smoked during the day or trip.

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  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des accessoires pour fumeur. Le dispositif de stockage et d'allumage d'article pour fumeur comprend un contrôleur électronique possédant sept entrées de signal et cinq sorties de commande, un moyen d'entrée de signal de commande, des unités connectées aux entrées de signal, à savoir une unité de stockage de l'article pour fumeur, une unité d'allumage de l'article pour fumeur, une unité de retournement pour le transfert de l'article pour fumeur dans l'unité d'allumage ou l'unité de guillotinage, une unité d'évacuation d'air pour faire passer l'air sous pression via l'article pour fumeur, une unité de distribution de l'article pour fumeur allumé, et des moyens de déplacement de l'article pour fumeur pour transférer l'article pour fumeur dans l'unité de retournement. Le dispositif comprend également des capteurs de présence, un capteur d'orientation, un détecteur de fumée et un dispositif de mesure de température, disposés dans lesdites unités et branchées aux entrées de signal. Le contrôleur électrique est réalisé de façon à permettre de recevoir les signaux indiquant la présence et l'état de l'article pour fumeur dans les unités correspondantes via les entrées de signal et d'assurer la possibilité de marche/arrêt des unités.
PCT/RU2011/000249 2010-04-20 2011-04-18 Dispositif de stockage et d'allumage d'articles pour fumeur (et variantes) Ceased WO2011133068A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2010115588 2010-04-20
RU2010115588 2010-04-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011133068A1 true WO2011133068A1 (fr) 2011-10-27

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PCT/RU2011/000249 Ceased WO2011133068A1 (fr) 2010-04-20 2011-04-18 Dispositif de stockage et d'allumage d'articles pour fumeur (et variantes)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130336358A1 (en) * 2012-06-16 2013-12-19 Qiuming Liu Electronic Cigarette Case and Electronic Cigarette Device
WO2020118423A1 (fr) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 Fuemz Corp. Étui de stockage portatif pour fumeur
CN113925207A (zh) * 2015-01-29 2022-01-14 Rai策略控股有限公司 用于气雾剂供给装置的接近性检测

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB311987A (en) * 1928-07-18 1929-05-23 Automatic Lighter Corp Improvements in and connected with cigarette, cigar, and the like, lighting and dispensing machines
US2132771A (en) * 1936-11-24 1938-10-11 Art Metal Works Inc Cigarette lighter
US2340773A (en) * 1939-05-27 1944-02-01 John J Shively Electric igniting apparatus
FR2598662A1 (fr) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-20 Dumont Claude Cellule double et integrable de distribution automatique de cigarettes allumees

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB311987A (en) * 1928-07-18 1929-05-23 Automatic Lighter Corp Improvements in and connected with cigarette, cigar, and the like, lighting and dispensing machines
US2132771A (en) * 1936-11-24 1938-10-11 Art Metal Works Inc Cigarette lighter
US2340773A (en) * 1939-05-27 1944-02-01 John J Shively Electric igniting apparatus
FR2598662A1 (fr) * 1986-05-16 1987-11-20 Dumont Claude Cellule double et integrable de distribution automatique de cigarettes allumees

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130336358A1 (en) * 2012-06-16 2013-12-19 Qiuming Liu Electronic Cigarette Case and Electronic Cigarette Device
US9360379B2 (en) * 2012-06-16 2016-06-07 Huizhou Kimree Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Branch Electronic cigarette case and electronic cigarette device
CN113925207A (zh) * 2015-01-29 2022-01-14 Rai策略控股有限公司 用于气雾剂供给装置的接近性检测
WO2020118423A1 (fr) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 Fuemz Corp. Étui de stockage portatif pour fumeur
US11445751B2 (en) 2018-12-10 2022-09-20 Fuemz Corp. Portable smoking storage case

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