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WO2011127666A1 - Procédé, dispositif et système de traitement pour un prélèvement - Google Patents

Procédé, dispositif et système de traitement pour un prélèvement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011127666A1
WO2011127666A1 PCT/CN2010/071856 CN2010071856W WO2011127666A1 WO 2011127666 A1 WO2011127666 A1 WO 2011127666A1 CN 2010071856 W CN2010071856 W CN 2010071856W WO 2011127666 A1 WO2011127666 A1 WO 2011127666A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
charging
calling user
user
priority service
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2010/071856
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆伟
夏旭
熊志伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2010/071856 priority Critical patent/WO2011127666A1/fr
Priority to CN201080001630.0A priority patent/CN102369775B/zh
Publication of WO2011127666A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011127666A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/08—Metering calls to called party, i.e. B-party charged for the communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/10—Metering calls from calling party, i.e. A-party charged for the communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/66—Policy and charging system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80—Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • H04M15/8022—Determining tariff or charge band
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24—Accounting or billing

Definitions

  • Billing processing method Billing processing method, billing processing device, and billing processing system
  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a charging processing method, a charging processing device, and a charging processing system.
  • the network side can charge the user according to the charging information such as the traffic and duration of the user service flow, and the corresponding charging policy.
  • the charging information such as the traffic and duration of the user service flow, and the corresponding charging policy.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Third Generation Partnership Ge 1 J
  • PCC Policy Charging Contr book ol, Policy and charging control
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the PF in the ASN-GW Access Service Network Gateway
  • the AAA Authentication, Authorization, Accounting entity
  • the policy function entity can also implement QoS control, accounting statistics, etc. for services.
  • the Policy Control and Charging Rules Function determines the corresponding information according to the restrictions of the user access network, the operator policy, the user subscription data, and the service information currently being performed by the user.
  • the charging policy is provided to the PCEF (Policy and Charging Enforcement Function).
  • the charging policy includes the detection rules of the service data flow, whether it is gated, the QoS corresponding to the service data flow, and the flow-based charging rule.
  • the PCEF performs the charging policy delivered by the PCRF, including performing the detection and measurement of the service data flow, ensuring the QoS of the service data flow, the user plane traffic processing, and the session management of the trigger control plane, and the PCEF reports the charging policy to the charging. system.
  • Both the OCS and the OFCS are charged according to the charging policy reported by the PCEF and the charging information detected by the network side.
  • the charging information usually includes an access location of the UE (User Equipment), service information, and the like.
  • eMPS 3GPP network
  • Priority Service Enhanced Multimedia Priority Service
  • ETS Evolution Telecommunication Service
  • priority service users Such users need to provide priority over the average user.
  • Communication service also known as eMPS service or ETS service.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a charging processing method, a charging processing device, and a charging processing system.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a billing processing method comprising:
  • a billing processing device comprising:
  • An obtaining module configured to obtain priority service information of the calling user
  • a generating module configured to generate charging information according to the priority service information of the calling user acquired by the acquiring module
  • a sending module configured to send the charging information generated by the generating module to a charging system, to And causing the charging system to charge the calling user and/or the called user according to the charging information.
  • a billing processing system comprising:
  • the charging processing device is configured to obtain the priority service information of the calling user, generate charging information according to the priority service information of the calling user, and report the charging information;
  • the charging system is configured to receive the charging information reported by the charging processing device, and perform charging on the calling user and/or the called user according to the charging information.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a charging processing method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a charging processing method when a calling user accesses a 3GPP network according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a charging processing method when a calling user accesses a 3GPP network according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a flowchart of a charging processing method when a calling user initiates a service to a called user in a 3GPP network according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • 5 is a flowchart of a charging processing method when a calling user accesses a WiMA network according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a charging processing method when a calling user accesses a WiMA network according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a flowchart of a charging processing method when a calling user initiates a service to a called user in a WiMA network according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention
  • Embodiment 8 is a structural diagram of a charging processing apparatus according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a charge processing system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. detailed description
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, including:
  • the priority service information of the calling user includes: at least one of the priority service identifier and the priority, that is, includes three combinations: only the priority service identifier, only the priority, and the priority service identifier and priority at the same time.
  • the priority service identifier is an identifier used to indicate whether the calling user is a priority service user, that is, whether the network side needs to provide a communication service with a higher priority than the ordinary user.
  • Priority refers to the priority level when the calling user is the priority service user, and represents the order in which the network side preferentially provides the communication service to the calling user.
  • the priority service information includes two types: eMPS information in the 3GPP network and ETS information in the WiMAX network. In the following embodiments, eMPS information or ETS information is taken as an example for description.
  • the priority service information in the embodiment of the present invention involves two types: priority service information requested by the user and priority service information after confirmation by the network side.
  • the charging information in the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a charging key value (charging key rate group), a charging method, a measurement method, and the like. .
  • the called user refers to the opposite end of the calling user, and the calling user is the originating end of the service, and the service may be an access network, or may request a certain service, and the called user may be a call.
  • the peer end may also be a content provider or the like.
  • the called user may be an ordinary user or a priority service user. Body definition.
  • the charging system in the embodiment of the present invention may be an online charging system, an offline charging system, or a Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic (CAMEL) system.
  • the device includes one device, and may also include multiple devices, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may further include:
  • the obtained priority service information of the calling user is sent to the charging system, so that the charging system charges the calling user and/or the called user according to the priority service information and the charging information of the calling user.
  • the priority service information of the calling user is the priority service information after the network side confirms, and accordingly, the priority service information of the calling user is obtained in 101, which may be specifically implemented as follows:
  • the GW obtains from the mobility management network element MME;
  • the interface protocol between the S-GW and the P-GW/PCEF is the Proxy Mobile Internet Protocol (PMIP)
  • PMIP Proxy Mobile Internet Protocol
  • the priority service information is that the ASN-GW/PCEF is in the process of access authentication authentication of the calling user Obtained by the user subscription database SPR or the authentication authorization accounting AAA; or
  • the priority service information of the calling user is obtained from the network device of the called user side.
  • step 102 may include:
  • the network side configuring, by the network side, a policy of using a priority service for the service or the bearer of the calling user, and generating corresponding charging information according to the priority service information of the calling user and the policy configured by the network side, where the service includes a part.
  • the bearer includes a partial bearer or a full bearer.
  • the priority service information of the calling user is obtained by the network side, and the charging information is generated according to the priority service information, and the charging information is sent to the charging system, so that the charging system can perform charging according to the charging system.
  • the information is charged to the calling user and/or the called user, and the charging is implemented based on the priority service information of the calling user, which can ensure that the network side provides priority communication service to the priority service user, thereby avoiding priority due to charging problem.
  • the communication service of the service user fails, and the profit of the operator is guaranteed, and the differentiated charging process under the priority service mechanism is realized.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, which is applied to a scenario in which a calling user accesses a 3GPP network, and the priority service information of the calling user is obtained by an MME (Mobility Management Entity).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the priority service information of the calling user is specifically the eMPS information, and the method includes:
  • the user equipment sends an access request message to the MME through the access network element eNodeB, where the access request message may include the priority service information requested by the calling user, and the specific format is not limited. In this embodiment, it is specifically eMPS information, where the eMPS information includes: at least one of an eMPS service identifier and an eMPS priority.
  • the eMPS service identifier indicates whether the user is a priority service user.
  • the specific expression is not limited. For example, it can be an eMPS priority cell. When it is set to 1, the calling user is the priority service user. When it is set to 0. Representing the calling user as a non-priority service user.
  • the eMPS priority is the priority service level of the priority service user.
  • the specific performance is not limited. For example, it can be represented by a priority level. Set it to 1, and the priority is level 1. Set it to 2, which means priority. The level is level 2, and so on; if the priority is 5 levels, where 1 may be the highest level, 5 is the lowest level, 1 may be the lowest level, and 5 is the highest level; No specific restrictions.
  • the UEs in this embodiment all refer to the calling user.
  • the network side may decide whether to charge the calling user based on the eMPS information according to the configured policy, or according to the existing
  • the charging process performs charging, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the configured policy is configured to indicate, on a device on the network side, such as a PCRF or a charging system, identifier information, which is used to indicate that the calling user is charged according to eMPS information or is charged according to an ordinary user.
  • the indication may also specify part of the service or all services of the calling user, or part of the bearer or all bearers shall be charged by the priority service.
  • the access request message in this embodiment may be any one of the following messages: an Attach Request attach request message, a TAU Request tracking area update request message, a RAU Request routing area update request message, a Service Request service request message, or a PDN connectivity request
  • the PDN connection establishment request message may also adopt other messages, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MME After receiving the foregoing access request message, the MME obtains the eMPS information requested by the UE from the message, and obtains the priority service information that the user is allowed to access from the network side, and compares the two. If the same, the MME may The eMPS information requested by the UE is used as the priority service information of the confirmed calling user, and accepts the access request of the UE; if different, The access request of the UE is rejected, or the eMPS information provided by the network side is used as the priority service information of the confirmed calling user, and the access service is provided for the UE.
  • the MME accepts the access request of the UE as an example for subsequent description, and the case of rejecting the UE access is an existing process, and no description is provided.
  • the MME may obtain the priority service information that the user is allowed to access in multiple manners, including but not limited to:
  • the MME obtains the subscription data of the UE, and obtains the eMPS information of the UE subscription from the subscription data, and the subscription data may be from an HSS (Home Subscriber Server, a home subscriber server), or another network element S-GW (Serving Gateway, Service gateway), etc.
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server, a home subscriber server
  • S-GW Serving Gateway, Service gateway
  • the MME may also obtain the eMPS information of the UE when acquiring the UE context from other MMEs in the tracking area process or the handover process.
  • the MME notifies the S-GW of the confirmed eMPS information.
  • the MME creates a default bearer request message, an Update Bearer Request update bearer request message, a Create PDP Context Request Create PDP Context Request message, or an Update PDP Context Request update PDP Context Request message by using the Create Default Bearer Request, and notifies the obtained eMPS information to the S- GW, of course, may also be notified by other messages, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the S-GW After receiving the eMPS information confirmed by the MME, the S-GW notifies the P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway)/PCEF.
  • P-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • P-GW/PCEF refers to two functional entities P-GW and PCEF, and "/" indicates the relationship between the two.
  • the two can be independent devices. Of course, they can also integrate these two functions.
  • a device is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the S-GW may notify by using any one of the following messages:
  • the S-GW can create a default bearer request message, an Update Bearer Request update bearer request message, and the Update Bearer Request.
  • Create PDP Context Request Create PDP Context Request message or Update PDP Context Request Update PDP Context Request message, notify the P-GW of the obtained authorized eMPS information;
  • PMIP Proxy Mobile
  • the S-GW can notify the P-GW of the authorized eMPS information obtained through a message such as a PBU (Proxy Binding Update).
  • the P-GW/PCEF After receiving the above confirmed eMPS information, the P-GW/PCEF notifies the PCRF. Specifically, the message may be used to notify, for example, the indication of the IP CAN Session Establishment IP CAN session establishment indication message, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MME receives the eMPS information requested by the UE in step 202, and cannot obtain the priority service information that the user is allowed to access from the network side, the following steps may be used instead of the foregoing 202 to 205:
  • the MME After receiving the foregoing access request message, the MME obtains the eMPS information requested by the UE from the message, and notifies the eMPS information requested by the UE to the PCRF through the S-GW, the P-GW, or the PCEF, and the eMPS received by the PCRF.
  • the information is the eMPS information requested by the UE.
  • the PCRF receives the eMPS information from the P-GW/PCEF. If the PCRF receives the eMPS information requested by the UE, the PCRF may request the SPR (Subscribe Profile Repository) to obtain the eMPS information subscribed by the user, and the ratio is The eMPS information of the user that is confirmed later is the same as the process of the MME comparison, and is not described here. Then, the related charging information is generated according to the confirmed eMPS information, and the charging information is notified to the P-GW.
  • SPR Subscribe Profile Repository
  • the PCRF can know in advance whether the subscription data of the calling user is stored in the HSS or in the SPR according to the configuration on the network side. If it is stored in the HSS, the PCRF can determine that the received eMPS information is confirmed by the MME. It is saved in the SPR, and the PCRF can determine that the eMPS information requested by the UE is received.
  • the PCRF can be obtained by using an application function (AF).
  • AF application function
  • the manner in which the UE requests the priority service is the UE.
  • the PCRF can request the contracted eMPS information from the SPR, and then determines the eMPS information of the user, then the PCRF will generate the charging information according to the eMPS information, and the charging information will be generated. Notify P-GW/PCEF with eMPS information.
  • the charging information may also be referred to as an independent rule, such as a charging rule, or the charging information may also be included in a PCC rule or a QoS rule.
  • the charging information may include a group of information.
  • the content and quantity of the group information are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and may include one or more of the following information: a charging key value, a rate group, and a charging.
  • the QoS information may further include an ARP value, a bandwidth, a packet loss rate, and the like, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the charging information generated by the PCRF is generated for the calling user, and is used by the charging system to charge the calling user, and may also calculate the called user of the calling user according to the charging information. fee.
  • the PCRF generates the charging information according to the eMPS information, and the PCRF determines the new values of the various parameters in the charging information according to the configuration of the network side and the eMPS information of the UE, including but not limited to: generating according to the eMPS information.
  • PCRF can determine the user bandwidth of priority level 1 as 100MB, the user bandwidth of priority level 2 is determined to be 50MB, the user bandwidth of priority level 5 is determined to be 2MB, etc., because there is no need to increase Or delete the parameters in the billing information, only adjust the values of each parameter, so as to ensure the compatibility with the existing system to the greatest extent.
  • the P-GW/PCEF After receiving the charging information sent by the PCRF, the P-GW/PCEF performs the charging-related operation according to the charging information, and reports the received charging information to the charging system, or receives the received charging information.
  • the billing information and the confirmed confirmed eMPS information are reported to the billing system.
  • the P-GW/PCEF performs the operations related to the charging, including multiple types, such as the traffic flow or the duration of the traffic that needs to be charged according to the charging key or the rating group, and reports the traffic to the charging system. This example does not specifically limit this.
  • the charging system After receiving the charging information reported by the P-GW/PCEF, the charging system selects different charging rates based on the charging information, and performs charging for the calling user, and the current charging process for the calling user ends. Or, if the charging system receives the charging information and the eMPS information reported by the P-GW/PCEF, the charging user and the eMPS information are used to apply different charging rates or charging models to calculate the calling user. Fee, the current billing process for the calling user ends.
  • the charging rate when the charging system performs charging for the calling user according to the charging information, specifically, the charging rate may be inquired according to the charging information, and the corresponding rate is obtained to charge the calling user. If the billing system also knows the eMPS information of the calling user, the billing system can query the rate form according to the billing information and the priority service information, so that more detailed rate information can be obtained for the priority service user. Billing, and then performing billing, can achieve a more accurate effect of billing control. After obtaining the eMPS information of the calling user, the charging system may further identify the current calling user as the priority serving user according to the eMPS information, and generate subsequent CDRs according to the eMPS information, and perform subsequent operations.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not specifically limited thereto.
  • the steps 204 to 206 may be replaced by the following two steps:
  • the S-GW notifies the PCRF of the obtained eMPS information confirmed by the MME;
  • the S-GW may control the session establishment message, the Gateway Control and QoS Rules Request gateway control and the QoS rule request message, or other messages through the Gateway Control Session Establishment gateway.
  • the obtained eMPS information is notified to the PCRF, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PCRF After receiving the eMPS information, the PCRF generates charging information according to the eMPS information, and sends the charging information to the P-GW/PCEF, or sends the charging information and the confirmed eMPS information to the P-GW. /PCEF.
  • the subsequent steps are the same as those of 207 to 208, and are not described here.
  • the PCRF can supply messages through the Policy and Charging Rules Provision policy and charging rules.
  • the Event Report event report message notifies the generated billing information or notifies the billing information and the obtained eMPS information to the P-GW/PCEF.
  • This embodiment is applicable to all the situations in which the priority service user is charged.
  • the network side can configure the corresponding policy according to the operator's needs or user requirements.
  • Some types of services or bearers of the user are charged according to the priority service information, such as part or all of the service flows, part or all of the bearers, or specific types of bearers of the user, such as GBR or Non GBR bearers, according to the priority service information.
  • Billing, how to classify is not limited.
  • the network side such as the PCRF or the charging system, may set a flag indicating that the user is charged according to the priority service information, such as Priority indication, and further, the flag may be set to indicate how to classify, for example, GBR bearer priority.
  • the GBR bearer of the UE is all charged according to the priority service, and can also be classified according to the service type.
  • the voice service is all charged according to the priority service, and for other services, such as the Internet service, according to the ordinary user.
  • Session based priority can be used to indicate voice priority
  • Non-Session based priority is used for non-speech priority.
  • the bearer resource When the bearer resource is set up for the user, the PDN connection or the dedicated bearer is set up, and the network side may perform the role according to the bearer resource. For example, according to the above example, if the Session based priority is set, the bearer resource is included in the bearer resource. The voice traffic carried by the traffic is performed according to the priority service information.
  • the priority service identifier of the network side is also canceled, and the priority charging is no longer performed for all services of the user, but is charged according to the ordinary user.
  • the foregoing method provided in this embodiment obtains eMPS information of the calling user and generates charging information, and performs charging on the calling user according to the charging information, or according to the charging information and the eMPS information of the calling user.
  • the calling user performs charging, and implements charging based on the priority service information of the calling user, which can ensure that the network side provides priority communication service to the priority service user, and avoids the communication service failure of the priority service user due to the charging problem, and The operator's profit is guaranteed, and the differentiated billing process under the priority service mechanism is realized.
  • the billing information is generated and the eMPS information confirmed by the network side is referred to when performing billing. Therefore, the security of the billing process is also improved.
  • Example 3 Referring to FIG.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, which is applied to a scenario where a calling user accesses a 3GPP network, and the priority service information of the calling user is obtained by the P-GW/PCEF.
  • the priority service information of the calling user is specifically described as an eMPS information.
  • the method includes:
  • the calling user UE sends an access request message to the MME by using the access network element eNodeB, where the access request message includes the priority service information requested by the calling user.
  • the eMPS information is specifically included.
  • the eMPS information includes: at least one of an eMPS service identifier and a priority, as described in Embodiment 2.
  • the UEs in this embodiment all refer to the calling user.
  • the form of the eMPS service identifier and the number of priorities are not specifically limited.
  • the processing on the network side is the same as that described in Embodiment 2, and is not described here.
  • the access request message in this embodiment may be any one of the following messages: an Attach Request attach request message, a PDN connectivity request PDN connection setup request message, and of course other messages may be used. limited.
  • the PCO cell in the access request message is transmitted between the UE and the P-GW/PCEF, and only the UE and the P-GW/PCEF can be parsed, and are transparent to other network elements in the network.
  • the MME After receiving the foregoing access request message, the MME initiates a session establishment process to the P-GW/PCEF through the S-GW. In the process, the PCO cell containing the eMPS information is sent to the P-GW/PCEF.
  • the MME directly transmits the eMPS information of the calling user as an example.
  • the MME may also The eMPS information that is allowed to be accessed by the calling user is notified to the P-GW through the S-GW. This scenario is not described here.
  • the P-GW/PCEF parses the received PCO cell, obtains the eMPS information requested by the UE, and notifies the PCRF of the eMPS information.
  • the PCRF may be notified by sending a message such as an indication of IP CAN Session Establishment IP CAN session establishment indication, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PCRF After receiving the eMPS information requested by the UE, the PCRF requests the subscribed eMPS information of the UE from the SPR, and compares it with the eMPS information requested by the UE. If they are consistent, the eMPS information requested by the UE is used as the confirmed Calling the user's eMPS information, otherwise, using the UE's subscription eMPS information as the confirmed eMPS information of the calling user; generating charging information according to the confirmed eMPS information, and notifying the charging information to the P-GW/PCEF, or The charging information and the confirmed eMPS information are notified to the P-GW/PCEF.
  • the acknowledgement can be established by sending an Acknowledge IP CAN Session Establishment IP CAN session. Wait for the message to inform the P-GW/PCEF.
  • the specific content and format of the charging information are the same as those in the embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • 305 The same as step 207 in Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the corresponding policy may be configured on the network side according to the requirements of the operator or the user requirements, and part or all of the services of the calling user, or part of the bearer or all bearers, are charged according to the priority service information, and the specific process and The description in Example 2 is the same.
  • the foregoing method provided in this embodiment obtains eMPS information of the calling user and generates charging information, and performs charging on the calling user according to the charging information, or according to the charging information and the eMPS information of the calling user.
  • the calling user performs charging, and implements charging based on the priority service information of the calling user, which can ensure that the network side provides priority communication service to the priority service user, and avoids the communication service failure of the priority service user due to the charging problem, and The operator's profit is guaranteed, and the differentiated billing process under the priority service mechanism is realized.
  • the eMPS information confirmed by the network side is generated when the billing information is generated and the billing is performed, and therefore, the security of the billing process is also improved.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, which is applied to a called user in a 3GPP network, and does not restrict whether it is a priority service user, and the calling user is a priority service user, in order to ensure the priority service of the calling user, Then, the called user of the calling party also needs to enjoy the priority service in the network where the calling party is located, for example, preferentially obtaining the network resource to establish the bearer. Then the called user also charges according to the priority service information of the calling user.
  • the priority service information of the calling user is specifically described as an eMPS information, and the method includes:
  • the called user UE receives the service request initiated by the calling user in the 3GPP network, and the network device on the called user side acquires the eMPS information of the calling user.
  • the network device on the called user side that obtains the eMPS information of the calling user is not specifically limited.
  • the AF of the called user may be used as an example.
  • the calling user may notify the AF of the called user by using the message of the SIP signaling of the IMS layer to send the eMPS information of the calling user to the called user, and may also use other messages. No specific restrictions.
  • the called user in this embodiment may be a priority service user or an ordinary user.
  • the AF of the called user notifies the PCRF of the obtained eMPS information of the calling user.
  • the PCRF After receiving the eMPS information of the calling user, the PCRF generates charging information according to the eMPS information, and generates The charging information is notified to the P-GW/PCEF, or the generated charging information and the eMPS information are notified to the P-GW/PCEF. Specifically, the PCRF may notify the P-GW/PCEF by initiating an IP-CAN session modifcation session modification procedure, or an IP-CAN session establishment session establishment procedure.
  • the P-GW/PCEF After receiving the charging information, or receiving the charging information and the eMPS information, the P-GW/PCEF initiates a dedicated bearer setup process or initiates a modification process to the existing bearer, and the bearer setup completion or bearer modification process is performed. After the completion, the bearer is used to transmit the service between the calling user and the called user, and the charging related operation is performed according to the charging information.
  • the P-GW/PCEF performs the operations related to the charging, and includes the following, which is the same as the description in Embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the P-GW/PCEF notifies the charging system of the received charging information, or notifies the charging system of the received charging information and eMPS information.
  • the charging system After receiving the charging information reported by the P-GW/PCEF, the charging system selects a different charging rate based on the charging information to perform charging on the called user, or receives a report reported by the P-GW/PCEF. After the fee information and the eMPS information, the called user is charged according to the charging information and the eMPS information by using different charging rates or charging models, and the process of charging the called user in the current service ends.
  • the communication service since the calling user is the priority service user, the communication service needs to be preferentially provided. Therefore, whether the called user is the priority service user or not, in order to protect the communication service of the calling user, the priority is guaranteed.
  • the user's resources enable the called user to communicate successfully.
  • the called user needs to enjoy the priority service, that is, the network where the called user is located preferentially serves the user, for example, the priority is ensured that the called user obtains the resource access network or establishes a bearer, thereby ensuring that the service initiated by the calling user can be prioritized. Therefore, when the called user is charged, it is also charged based on the eMPS information of the calling user.
  • the scenario described in this embodiment is that when the calling user is a priority serving user and initiates a service to the called user, the called user is charged, and of course, the calling user is also charged for the service.
  • the process is only a simple superposition of the process of charging the calling user and the process of charging the called user.
  • the process of separately billing the calling user and the process of separately billing the called user have been described in detail in the above embodiments, and therefore, the description will not be repeated here.
  • the calling user and the called user may use the same charging system or different charging systems.
  • the foregoing method provided in this embodiment obtains eMPS information of the calling user and generates charging information, and performs charging on the called user according to the charging information, or according to the charging information and the eMPS information of the calling user.
  • Called user Line billing which implements the charging of the called user based on the priority service information of the calling user, and can ensure that the called user is preferentially provided with services, such as preferentially ensuring that the called user obtains the resource access network or establishes a bearer, thereby ensuring the network.
  • the side can provide the priority service requested by the calling user, avoid the communication service failure of the priority service user due to the charging problem, and ensure the profit of the operator, and realize the differentiated charging process under the priority service mechanism.
  • the billing information is generated and the eMPS information confirmed by the network side is referred to when performing billing. Therefore, the security of the billing process is also improved.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, which is applied to a scenario where a calling user accesses a WiMAX network, and the priority service information of the calling user is obtained by the ASN-GW/PCEF.
  • the main The priority service information of the user is specifically ETS information
  • the WiMAX network has a PCC architecture. Therefore, the PCRF device is deployed on the network side, and the method specifically includes:
  • the calling user MS (Mobile Station) performs initial Ranging and capability information exchange with the access network element BS (Base Station).
  • the MS in this embodiment refers to the calling user.
  • the MS and the WiMA network complete the access authentication and authentication process.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF obtains the ETS information of the calling user from the SPR/AAA (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting, Authentication and Authorization).
  • the ETS information is ETS information authorized by the network side.
  • the MS when the MS requests the access, the MS may carry the ETS information of the calling user in the access request message, or may not carry the ETS information of the calling user, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MS will perform the access authentication and authentication process with the WiMA network, regardless of whether or not the ETS information of the calling user is carried. Therefore, the ETS information of the calling user finally obtained by the ASN-GW/PCEF is the calling party in the SPR/AAA.
  • the difference between the ETS information of the user and the two cases is only whether the ASN-GW/PCEF directly uses the ETS information of the calling user in the SPR/AAA as the confirmed ETS information or the calling user in the SPR/AAA. After the ETS information is compared with the ETS information requested by the MS, it is confirmed whether the ETS information requested by the MS is the ETS information authorized by the network side.
  • ASN-GW/PCEF refers to two functional entities ASN-GW and PCEF, and "/" indicates the relationship between the two.
  • the two can be independent devices. Of course, they can also integrate ASN-GW and PCEF.
  • the device of the two functions is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • SPR/AAA refers to two functional entities SPR, AAA, and "/" indicates the relationship between the two.
  • the two can be independent devices. Of course, it can also be a device that integrates the functions of SPR and AAA.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.
  • the ETS information in this embodiment includes: at least one of an ETS service identifier and a priority.
  • the format of the ETS service identifier, the number of priorities is not specifically limited, and the specific content and form of the ETS information are the same as those in the second embodiment.
  • the description of the eMPS information is the same and will not be described here.
  • the MS performs key exchange key exchange and network registration operations.
  • the MS and the BS, the ASN-GW/PCEF complete the establishment of the ISF (Initial Service Flow) / PPSF (Pre-Provided Service Flow).
  • 505 The MS requests the WiMAX network to assign an IP address.
  • ASN-GW/PCEF initiates an IP-CAN session establishment operation, and sends an IP-CAN session establishment request message to
  • the PCRF, and the acquired ETS information is carried in the message.
  • the PCRF After receiving the ETS information, the PCRF generates charging information according to the ETS information, and notifies the charging information to the ASN-GW/PCEF.
  • the PCRF may also request the subscription information of the calling user from the SPR/AAA, and generate charging information according to the subscription information and the received ETS information.
  • the subscription information includes but is not limited to: the user's ETS priority information, the user's subscription QoS, and the like.
  • the specific content and form of the charging information, and how the PCRF generates the charging information according to the priority service information are similar to the description in Embodiment 2, except that the priority service information is eMPS information or ETS information, and the rest are The same, therefore, will not be described here.
  • the PCRF may notify the ASN-GW/PCEF through an IP-CAN session establishment response message or the like, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF After receiving the charging information, the ASN-GW/PCEF performs the charging-related operation according to the charging information, and reports the charging information to the charging system, or receives the charging information and the acquired information.
  • the ETS information is reported to the billing system.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF performs charging-related operations, including multiple types, which are similar to the charging-related operations performed by the P-GW/PCEF in Embodiment 2, except that the execution subject is different, and the rest are the same. , will not repeat them here.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF may report the charging information to the charging system through the charging request message, or report the charging information and the ETS information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the charging system After receiving the charging information reported by the ASN-GW/PCEF, the charging system charges the calling user according to the charging information, or the charging system receives the charging information reported by the ASN-GW/PCEF. After the ETS information, the calling user is charged according to the charging information and the ETS information, and the charging of the calling user has been completed.
  • the above method may optionally further include the following steps:
  • the charging system If the charging system receives the charging request message, it also sends a charging request response message to the ASN-GW/PCEF.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF After receiving the charging request response message, the ASN-GW/PCEF initiates an ISF/PPSF modification operation according to the obtained IP address and/or the obtained new QoS information, to perform QoS control of the service flow.
  • the corresponding policy may be configured on the network side according to the requirements of the operator or the user requirements, and part or all of the services of the calling user, or part of the bearer or all bearers, are charged according to the priority service information, and the specific process and The description in Example 2 is the same.
  • the ETS information of the calling user is obtained by the network side, and the charging information is generated, and the calling user is charged according to the charging information, or the calling party is used according to the ETS information and the charging information.
  • the user performs charging, and implements charging based on the priority service information of the calling user, which can ensure that the network side provides priority communication service to the priority service user, and avoids the communication service failure of the priority service user due to the charging problem, and ensures that the communication service fails.
  • the profit of the operator realizes the differentiated billing process under the priority service mechanism.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, which is applied to a scenario in which a calling user initiates a service request to a called user in a WiMAX network, and the priority service information of the calling user is a network device on the called user side.
  • the priority service information of the calling user is specifically the ETS information
  • the WiMAX network has no PCC architecture, and the PCRF device is not deployed in the network.
  • the method includes:
  • the called user MS receives the service request initiated by the calling user in the WiMAX network, and the network device of the called user acquires the ETS information of the calling user, and the ETS information is the ETS information authorized by the network side.
  • the ETS information of the called user is obtained by taking the ETS information of the called user as an example, and may be obtained by other devices on the called user side, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ETS information of the calling user is the same as that in Embodiment 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the called user in this embodiment may be a priority service user or a normal user.
  • the AF sends a service request message to the PF/AAA, and carries the acquired ETS information of the calling user in the message.
  • PF/AAA refers to two functional entities PF and AAA, and "/" indicates the relationship between the two.
  • the two can be independent devices. Of course, they can also be integrated with the functions of PF and AAA.
  • the device is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PF/AAA After receiving the service request message, the PF/AAA extracts the ETS information of the calling user, generates charging information according to the ETS information, and notifies the generated charging information to the ASN-GW, or generates the generated charging. The information and the ETS information are notified to the ASN-GW.
  • the PF/AAA may notify the ASN-GW through a COA (Change of Authorized) message.
  • COA Change of Authorized
  • how to generate the charging information according to the ETS information is the same as that in the embodiment 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • 604 After receiving the COA message from the PF/AAA, the ASN-GW extracts the QoS information and the charging information in the message, initiates a setup/modification process of the bearer according to the requirement, and performs charging related according to the charging information. Operation.
  • the ASN-GW performs a charging-related operation, which is similar to the charging-related operations performed by the ASN-GW/PCEF in Embodiment 5, except that the execution subject is different, and the rest are the same. I won't go into details here.
  • the ASN-GW sends a COA-ACK confirmation message to the PF/AAA.
  • the ASN-GW reports the received charging information to the charging system, or reports the received charging information and the ETS information to the charging system. Specifically, the ASN-GW reports the charging request message to the charging system. .
  • the charging system After receiving the charging information reported by the ASN-GW, the charging system performs charging on the called user according to the charging information, or the charging system receives the charging information and the ETS information reported by the ASN-GW, according to the charging system.
  • the charging information and the ETS information are used to charge the called user, and thus the called user in the current service is charged.
  • the above method may optionally further include the following steps:
  • the charging system If the charging system receives the charging request message sent by the ASN-GW in 607, the charging system sends a charging request response message to the ASN-GW.
  • the PF/AAA returns a service response message to the AF for the service request message sent by the AF in 602.
  • the communication service needs to be preferentially provided. Therefore, whether the called user is the priority service user or not, the called user needs to provide the priority service, thereby ensuring that the calling user initiates the service.
  • the business can be prioritized. Therefore, when the called user is charged, it is also charged based on the ETS information of the calling user.
  • the scenario described in this embodiment is that when the calling user is a priority serving user and initiates a service to the called user, the called user is charged, and of course, the calling user is also charged for the service.
  • the process is only a simple superposition of the process of charging the calling user and the process of charging the called user, and separately
  • the process of charging the calling user and the process of separately charging the called user have been described in detail in Embodiment 5 and the present embodiment, respectively, and therefore, the description is not repeated here.
  • the ETS information of the calling user is obtained by the network side, and the charging information is generated, and the called user is charged according to the charging information, or the called party is called according to the ETS information and the charging information.
  • the user performs the charging, and implements the charging of the called user based on the priority service information of the calling user, and can ensure that the called user is provided with the priority service, thereby ensuring that the network side can provide the priority service requested by the calling user, and avoiding the problem.
  • the fee problem causes the communication service of the priority service user to fail, and the profit of the operator is guaranteed, and the differentiated charging process under the priority service mechanism is realized.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing method, which is applied to a scenario in which a calling user initiates a service request to a called user in a WiMAX network, and the priority service information of the calling user is a network device on the called user side.
  • the priority service information of the calling user is specifically the ETS information
  • the WiMAX network has a PCC architecture, and the PCRF device is deployed in the network, and the method includes:
  • the called user MS receives the service request initiated by the calling user in the WiMAX network, and the network device of the called user acquires the ETS information of the calling user, and the ETS information is the ETS information authorized by the network side.
  • the ETS information of the called user is obtained by taking the ETS information of the called user as an example, and may be other devices on the called user side, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ETS information of the calling user is the same as that described in Embodiment 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the called user in this embodiment may be a priority service user or a normal user.
  • the AF sends a service request message to the PCRF, and carries the ETS information of the obtained calling user in the message.
  • the PCRF After receiving the service request message, the PCRF extracts the ETS information of the calling user, generates charging information according to the ETS information, and notifies the generated charging information to the ASN-GW/PCEF, or generates the generated charging. The information and the ETS information are notified to the ASN-GW/PCEF.
  • the PCRF may also request the subscription information of the calling user from the SPR/AAA, and generate charging information according to the subscription information and the received ETS information.
  • the charging information is the same as that in Embodiment 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF After receiving the charging information, or receiving the charging information and the ETS information, the ASN-GW/PCEF initiates the establishment or modification process of the bearer.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF returns a response message to the PCRF for the notification message in 703.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF performs the charging-related operation according to the received charging information, and reports the received charging information to the charging system, or reports the received charging information and the ETS information to the accounting system.
  • the fee system in particular, can be reported to the billing system by sending a billing request message.
  • the ASN-GW/PCEF performs the operations related to the charging, and includes the following, and is the same as the description in the embodiment 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the charging system charges the called user according to the charging information, or after the charging system receives the charging information and the ETS information, according to the charging information and the ETS information.
  • the user is called to perform billing. At this point, the called user in the current service is charged.
  • the above method may optionally further include the following steps:
  • the charging system sends a charging request response message to the ASN-GW/PCEF.
  • the PCRF sends a service response message to the AF.
  • the communication service needs to be preferentially provided. Therefore, whether the called user is the priority service user or not, the called user needs to provide the priority service, thereby ensuring that the calling user initiates the service.
  • the business can be prioritized. Therefore, when the called user is charged, it is also charged based on the ETS information of the calling user.
  • This embodiment can also be used for charging the calling user and charging the called user. The process is the same as that described in Embodiment 6, and details are not described herein again.
  • the ETS information of the calling user is obtained by the network side, and the charging information is generated, and the called user is charged according to the charging information, or the called user is used according to the ETS information and the charging information.
  • the charging is performed, and the called user is charged based on the priority service information of the calling user, and the called user can be provided with the priority service, so that the network side can provide the priority service requested by the calling user, and avoid the charging.
  • the problem leads to the failure of the communication service of the priority service user, and the profit of the operator is guaranteed, and the differentiated charging process under the priority service mechanism is realized.
  • the embodiment provides a charging processing apparatus, including:
  • the obtaining module 801 is configured to obtain priority service information of the calling user.
  • the generating module 802 is configured to generate charging information according to the priority service information of the calling user acquired by the obtaining module 801.
  • the sending module 803 is configured to send the charging information generated by the generating module 802 to the charging system, so that the charging system The calling user and/or the called user are charged according to the charging information.
  • the sending module 803 is further configured to send the priority service information of the calling user acquired by the obtaining module 801 to the charging system, so that the charging system compares the priority service information and the charging information of the calling user to the calling user and/or Or the called user performs billing.
  • the priority service information of the calling user acquired by the obtaining module 801 is the priority service information of the calling user confirmed by the network side, and the obtaining module 801 may include any one of the following units:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire, from the packet data network gateway P-GW/policy and charging execution function entity PCEF, priority service information of the calling user, where the priority service information of the calling user is a P-GW/PCEF through the service gateway
  • the S-GW is obtained from the mobility management network element MME;
  • a second obtaining unit configured to: if the interface protocol between the S-GW and the P-GW/PCEF is the proxy mobile internet protocol PMIP, obtain the priority service information of the calling user from the S-GW, and the priority service of the calling user The information is obtained by the S-GW from the MME;
  • a third obtaining unit configured to obtain, from the user subscription database SPR, priority service information of the calling user
  • a fourth obtaining unit configured to obtain, from the access service network gateway ASN-GW/PCEF, priority service information of the calling user, where the priority service information is ASN-GW/PCEF in the process of access authentication authentication of the calling user User subscription database SPR or authentication authorization accounting AAA obtained;
  • the fifth obtaining unit is configured to: when the calling user initiates a service request to the called user, obtain the priority service information of the calling user from the network device of the called user side.
  • the generating module 802 can include:
  • a generating unit configured to configure, on the network side, a policy of using a priority service for the service or the bearer of the calling user, and generating corresponding charging information according to the priority service information of the calling user and the configured policy, where
  • the service includes part of the service or all of the services, and the bearer includes part or all of the bearers.
  • the priority service information in this embodiment includes: at least one of a priority service identifier and a priority.
  • the specific content and form of the priority service information are the same as those in the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 5, and are not described herein again.
  • the charging processing device provided in this embodiment may be a PCRF in a 3GPP network, or any one of the foregoing charging systems provided in this embodiment in the WiMA network may be an online charging system or an offline charging system. It may be a CALAM system, and may include one device or multiple devices, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the foregoing charging processing apparatus obtains the priority service information of the calling user and generates charging information, and sends the charging information to the charging system, so that the charging system applies to the calling user and/or the called user.
  • the billing is performed, and the calling user and/or the called user are charged according to the priority service information of the calling user, and the priority service is provided for the calling user and/or the called user, thereby ensuring that the network side can provide
  • the priority service requested by the calling user avoids the failure of the communication service of the priority service user due to the charging problem, and ensures the profit of the operator, and implements the differentiated charging process under the priority service mechanism.
  • this embodiment provides a charging processing system, including:
  • the charging processing device 901 is configured to obtain the priority service information of the calling user, generate charging information according to the priority service information of the calling user, and report the charging information;
  • the charging system 902 is configured to receive charging information reported by the charging processing device 901, and perform charging on the calling user and/or the called user according to the charging information.
  • the billing processing device 901 is further configured to report the priority service information of the calling user; correspondingly, the billing system 902
  • the charging information reported by the charging processing device 901 and the priority service information of the calling user are used to charge the calling user and/or the called user according to the charging information and the priority service information of the calling user.
  • the charging processing apparatus 901 is further configured to configure, on the network side, a policy of using a priority service for the service or bearer of the calling user, and generating a corresponding plan according to the priority service information of the calling user and the configured policy.
  • the fee information, the service includes a part of services or all services, and the bearers include partial bearers or all bearers.
  • the first network device is configured to obtain the priority service information of the calling user confirmed by the network side, and send the priority service information of the calling user to the charging processing device 901.
  • the first network device may be at least one of an MME, an SGW, a PGW/PCEF, a called side user equipment, and an ASN-GW/PCEF.
  • the charging processing device 901 in this embodiment is the same as the charging processing device provided in Embodiment 8, and details are not described herein again.
  • the charging processing system provided in this embodiment obtains the priority service information of the calling user by the charging processing device, and generates the charging information to report to the charging system, and the charging system refers to the calling user according to the charging information.
  • the called user performs billing, and implements charging for the calling user and/or the called user based on the priority service information of the calling user, thereby ensuring that the calling user and/or the called user provide priority service, thereby ensuring
  • the network side can provide the priority service requested by the calling user, avoiding the communication service failure of the priority service user due to the charging problem, and ensuring the profit of the operator, and realizing the differentiated charging process under the priority service mechanism.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated modules, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned above may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

L'invention porte sur un procédé, un dispositif et un système de traitement pour un prélèvement, lesquels procédé, dispositif et système se rapportent au domaine de la communication. Le procédé comprend : l'obtention d'informations de service de priorité d'un utilisateur appelant, la génération d'informations de prélèvement sur la base des informations de service de priorité, l'envoi des informations de prélèvement, le système de prélèvement faisant payer l'utilisateur appelant et/ou l'utilisateur appelé sur la base des informations de prélèvement. Le dispositif de traitement pour un prélèvement comprend : un module d'obtention, un module de génération et un module d'envoi. Le système de traitement pour un prélèvement comprend : un dispositif de prélèvement et un système de prélèvement.
PCT/CN2010/071856 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Procédé, dispositif et système de traitement pour un prélèvement Ceased WO2011127666A1 (fr)

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CN105025453A (zh) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-04 电信科学技术研究院 一种邻近通信的计费方法和设备
CN105025453B (zh) * 2014-04-30 2019-02-26 电信科学技术研究院 一种邻近通信的计费方法和设备
CN105634970A (zh) * 2014-11-06 2016-06-01 中国移动通信集团公司 一种流量核减方法、设备及系统
CN105634970B (zh) * 2014-11-06 2019-06-11 中国移动通信集团公司 一种流量核减方法、设备及系统

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