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WO2011144064A2 - Mobile terminal and method for reducing mutual interference in mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal and method for reducing mutual interference in mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011144064A2
WO2011144064A2 PCT/CN2011/074520 CN2011074520W WO2011144064A2 WO 2011144064 A2 WO2011144064 A2 WO 2011144064A2 CN 2011074520 W CN2011074520 W CN 2011074520W WO 2011144064 A2 WO2011144064 A2 WO 2011144064A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
predetermined frequency
mobile communication
communication module
frequency band
dect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2011/074520
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
WO2011144064A3 (en
Inventor
喻志刚
王爱猛
张忠健
张组元
陈伟丛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Device Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huawei Device Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Device Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Device Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2011/074520 priority Critical patent/WO2011144064A2/en
Priority to CN201180000999.4A priority patent/CN102246420B/en
Publication of WO2011144064A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011144064A2/en
Publication of WO2011144064A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011144064A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/50Circuits using different frequencies for the two directions of communication
    • H04B1/52Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa
    • H04B1/525Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or vice versa with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/403Circuits using the same oscillator for generating both the transmitter frequency and the receiver local oscillator frequency
    • H04B1/406Circuits using the same oscillator for generating both the transmitter frequency and the receiver local oscillator frequency with more than one transmission mode, e.g. analog and digital modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a method for reducing internal mutuality of the mobile terminal. Background technique
  • the mobile terminals in the prior art are all a user identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, called: SIM) corresponding to a mobile terminal, and there is no application of an extension or a slave, and an effective communication sharing cannot be realized.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the mobile communication module and the fixed part (Fixed Part, referred to as: FP) of the Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) may be integrated in the mobile terminal, and moved.
  • the terminal uses the mobile communication module to access the mobile communication network, and uses the DECT FP to establish a communication connection with a plurality of portable parts (PP), so that multiple PPs connected to the DECT FP can pass the SIM in the mobile terminal.
  • the card communicates with the mobile communication network.
  • the Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system operates in most countries and regions with a frequency band of 900MZ1800M, using frequency division duplex mode. For mobile terminals of the GSM system, its high frequency band is 1800M. The transmitting frequency band is 1710. lM ⁇ 1784.9MHz, and the receiving frequency band is 1805.lM ⁇ 1879.9MHz.
  • DECT PP operates in most countries and regions from 1880.928M to 1890.208MHz, and uses time division duplex mode to transmit and receive the same frequency. This allows the receiving band of the GSM1800 to be adjacent to the operating band of the DECT 1800 without a guard band.
  • the interference signal between the mobile communication module and the DECT cannot be effectively suppressed, and the signal transmitted between the FP and the PP of the DECT will directly enter.
  • the GSM1800 system interferes with its reception of useful signals, causing the mobile communication module receiver to block. Similarly, the mobile communication module transmitting signals will block the DECT FP receiving signals, affecting its normal operation.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a mobile terminal and a method for reducing mutual interference of the mobile terminal, which are used to solve the problem of mutual interference between the mobile communication module and the DECT FP in the mobile terminal integrated with the mobile communication module and the DECT FP in the prior art.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: a mobile communication module, a fixed portion FP of a digital enhanced cordless telephone system DECT, a main processor, a first filter, and a second filter;
  • the mobile communication module is configured to communicate with a global mobile communication system GSM;
  • the FP operates in a predetermined frequency band for communicating with the portable portion PP of the DECT; the main processor is connected to the mobile communication module and the FP, respectively, for implementing between the FP and the mobile communication module.
  • the first filter is electrically connected to the mobile communication module, and is configured to filter out a DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module;
  • the second filter is electrically connected to the FP of the DECT, and is configured to filter out a noise signal that is sent by the FP in a receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module, and a GSM signal that is received by the FP in the predetermined frequency band. .
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal, including:
  • the mobile terminal and the method for reducing internal mutual interference of the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention by restricting the DECT from operating in a predetermined frequency band, and filtering the DECT of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module by using the first filter connected to the mobile communication module Signal, filtered by a second filter connected to the FP of the DECT
  • the noise signal in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module and the GSM signal in the predetermined frequency band received by the FP are transmitted.
  • the mutual interference between the mobile communication module and the DECT in the mobile terminal is effectively reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal includes: a mobile communication module 101, a FP102 of DECT, a main processor 103, a first filter 104, and a second filter. 105.
  • the mobile communication module 101 is configured to communicate with the GSM, and the FP102 of the DECT operates in a predetermined frequency band for communicating with each PP201 of the DECT.
  • the main processor 103 is respectively connected to the mobile communication module 101 and the FP 102 for implementing the FP102 and
  • the communication between the mobile communication module 101, the first filter 104 is electrically connected to the mobile communication module 101, and is used for filtering out the DECT signal in the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module 101, and the second filter 105 and the FP102 of the DECT
  • the electrical connection is used to filter out the noise signals emitted by the FP102 and the PP201 in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101 and the GSM signals in the predetermined frequency band received by the FP 102.
  • the first filter The device 104 can be electrically connected to the antenna of the mobile communication module 101
  • the second filter 105 can be electrically connected to the antenna of the FP102.
  • the DECT transmitting the noise signal in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101 can be understood as: Suppose the DECT transmitting signal operates at a frequency of 1890 MHz, and the actual transmitted signal is at 10 MHz, that is, at 1880 M, there is also a signal, of course, this signal Not as big as 1890M. A signal with a small difference between the operating frequency and 1880M can be understood as a noise signal, or it can also be called a spurious signal.
  • the DECT signal is an interaction signal between the FP102 and the PP201.
  • the working frequency band of the DECT signal is the working frequency band specified by the standard organization.
  • a frequency band is selected as a predetermined frequency band in a working frequency band of the DECT signal, and the predetermined frequency band may be from a first predetermined frequency point to a second predetermined frequency point, where the first predetermined frequency point is smaller than the second predetermined frequency point.
  • the first predetermined frequency point needs to be greater than 1880 MHz.
  • the selection of the first predetermined frequency point may be determined according to the size of the guard band. For example, if the guard band is 10 MHz, the first predetermined frequency point may be selected to be 1890 MHz.
  • the second predetermined frequency point may be 1900 MHz or less, preferably 1900 MHz.
  • the passband of the first filter 104 is a signal of a GSM receiving frequency band of 1805 MHz to 1880 MHz
  • the stop band is a signal of a 1890 MHz-1900 MHz transmitted by the DECT.
  • the pass band of the second filter 105 is a signal of 1890MHz-1900MHz in the DECT operating band, and the signals of the 1805MHz-1880MHz and 1705MHz-1880MHz are blocked.
  • the second filter 105 needs to suppress the noise signal falling from 1805MHz to 1880MHz generated by the DECT transmission. When the noise signal is received by the mobile communication module 101, the same frequency interference is generated. In addition, the second filter 105 also needs to suppress the mobile communication module 101 from transmitting signals at 1705 MHz to 1880 MHz. Although this signal is not the DECT operating band, since the signal power is too large, if the receiver front end of the DECT does not have sufficient suppression, This will cause the DECT front-end receiver to saturate.
  • DECT's FP102 and its multiple PP201 operate in a predetermined frequency band.
  • PP201 and FP102 preferably use the highest available intermediate channel frequency in the predetermined frequency band.
  • Channel For example, the predetermined frequency band is 1890MHz to 1900MHz. In this frequency band, the number of available channels is five, and the frequency points are recorded from high to low as channel 0, channel 1, channel 2, channel 3 and channel 4. It should be noted that the channel number and the corresponding specific operating frequency are specified by the standard organization, for example, channel 0 is 1897.344 MHz, and channel 5 is 1888.704 MHz.
  • the FP 102 of the DECT and its plurality of PPs 201 preferably use channel 0.
  • the channel needs to be switched, for example, the signal quality of the current channel is unacceptable or the current channel has interference, the channel needs to be reselected, and the available channels that meet the connection establishment conditions are selected, such as available channels with good signal quality and small interference; or new The user needs to occupy a new channel and needs to apply for a channel again.
  • DECT's FP102 and its multiple PP201s are gradually switched to the lower frequency channel to reduce the influence of system mutual interference.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2 may refer to the mobile terminal provided in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 201 PP201 and FP102 negotiate a working channel, that is, establish a connection on channel N; wherein, channel N is an available channel operating in a predetermined frequency band.
  • the initial value of N starts from the value of the signal with the highest frequency in the allowed range.
  • the predetermined frequency band may be from a first predetermined frequency point to a second predetermined frequency point, the first predetermined frequency point being less than the second predetermined frequency point.
  • the first predetermined frequency point In order to ensure that there is a certain guard band between the working frequency band of the DECT and the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101, the first predetermined frequency point needs to be greater than 1880 MHz.
  • the selection of the first predetermined frequency point may be based on the size of the guard band. For example, if the guard band is 10 MHz, the first predetermined frequency point may be selected to be 1890 MHz.
  • the second predetermined frequency point may be 1900 MHz or less, preferably 1900 MHz.
  • the predetermined frequency band is 1890MHz to 1900MHz.
  • the number of available channels is five, and the frequency points are recorded from high to low as channel 0, channel 1, channel 2, channel 3 and channel 4.
  • the channel number and the corresponding specific operating frequency are specified by the standard organization, for example, channel 0 is 1897.344 MHz, and channel 5 is 1888.704 MHz. In this embodiment, channel 0 is preferably used.
  • Step 202 The PP201 and the FP102 determine, according to the environment, whether to establish a connection on the channel N. If yes, establishing a connection on channel N, ending the method;
  • step 203 If no, go to step 203.
  • the determining whether to establish a connection on the N channel according to the environment may include: detecting whether there is interference on the frequency of the channel N, and how the signal quality is equal. If there is interference or the signal quality is not good, the connection is not established on channel N, that is, channel N is an available channel that does not meet the establishment conditions. It should be noted that how to judge the signal quality has specific evaluation criteria specified in the DECT protocol. For details, see ETSI ETR 310 [9], which is not described here.
  • Step 203 The value corresponding to the channel with the highest frequency in the allowed range is used as the number of N, and the step is performed.
  • the DECT operates in a predetermined frequency band, and then filters the DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module through the first filter connected to the mobile communication module, and filters the DECT transmission through the second filter connected to the FP of the DECT.
  • the communication module receives the noise signal in the frequency band and the GSM signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the FP, thereby effectively reducing the mutual interference between the mobile communication module and the DECT in the mobile terminal.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Noise Elimination (AREA)

Abstract

A mobile terminal and a method for reducing mutual interference in mobile terminal are provided in the present invention. The terminal comprises: a mobile communication module, a Fixed Part of Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT FP), a main processor, a first filter and a second filter; the mobile communication module communicates with Global System of Mobile communication (GSM); the FP works in predetermined frequency band and communicates with a Portable Part of Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT PP); the main processor implements the communication between the FP and the mobile communication module; the first filter filters out the DECT signals received by the mobile communication module in predetermined frequency band; the second filter filters out the noise signals transmitted by the FP, wherein the noise signals are in the frequency band received by the mobile communication module, and the GSM signals received by the FP in predetermined frequency band.

Description

移动终端及减少移动终端内部互扰的方法  Mobile terminal and method for reducing internal mutual interference of mobile terminal

技术领域 Technical field

本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种移动终端及减少移动终 端内部互 4无的方法。 背景技术  The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a method for reducing internal mutuality of the mobile terminal. Background technique

现有技术中的移动终端,都是一个用户身份识别模块( Subscriber Identity Module, 筒称为: SIM ) 对应一个移动终端, 没有分机或者子机的应用, 无 法实现有效的通信共享。 为了解决这个问题, 可以将移动通信模块和数字增 强型无绳电话系统 ( Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications, 简称为: DECT ) 的固定部分 (Fixed Part, 简称为: FP ) 集成在一起设置于移动终端 内, 移动终端利用移动通信模块接入移动通信网络, 利用 DECT FP与多个 子机便携部分( Portable Part, 简称为: PP )建立通信连接, 那么多个与 DECT FP通信连接的 PP可以通过移动终端内的 SIM卡与移动通信网络进行通信。  The mobile terminals in the prior art are all a user identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, called: SIM) corresponding to a mobile terminal, and there is no application of an extension or a slave, and an effective communication sharing cannot be realized. In order to solve this problem, the mobile communication module and the fixed part (Fixed Part, referred to as: FP) of the Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) may be integrated in the mobile terminal, and moved. The terminal uses the mobile communication module to access the mobile communication network, and uses the DECT FP to establish a communication connection with a plurality of portable parts (PP), so that multiple PPs connected to the DECT FP can pass the SIM in the mobile terminal. The card communicates with the mobile communication network.

由于移动通信模块和 DECT FP都是无线通信的模块, 都需要发射和接 收无线信号。 当两者的工作频段彼此接近时, 就会出现相互干扰的问题。 全 球移动通讯系统 ( Global System of Mobile communication, 简称为: GSM ) 系统在大部分国家和地区的工作频段为 900MZ1800M, 采用频分双工模式, 对于 GSM 系统的移动终端而言, 其高频段 1800M 的发射频段为 1710. lM~1784.9MHz, 接收频段为 1805.lM~1879.9MHz。 而 DECT PP在大 部分国家和地区的工作频段为 1880.928M〜1890.208MHz, 釆用时分双工模 式, 收发同频。 这就使得 GSM1800的接收频段与 DECT 1800的工作频段相 邻, 没有保护带。  Since the mobile communication module and the DECT FP are both wireless communication modules, both wireless signals need to be transmitted and received. When the working frequency bands of the two are close to each other, mutual interference problems occur. The Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system operates in most countries and regions with a frequency band of 900MZ1800M, using frequency division duplex mode. For mobile terminals of the GSM system, its high frequency band is 1800M. The transmitting frequency band is 1710. lM~1784.9MHz, and the receiving frequency band is 1805.lM~1879.9MHz. DECT PP operates in most countries and regions from 1880.928M to 1890.208MHz, and uses time division duplex mode to transmit and receive the same frequency. This allows the receiving band of the GSM1800 to be adjacent to the operating band of the DECT 1800 without a guard band.

由于工作频段相邻而且没有保护带, 使得移动通信模块和 DECT之间的 干扰信号无法得到有效的抑制, DECT的 FP与 PP之间发射信号会直接进入 GSM1800系统,干扰其接收有用信号,导致移动通信模块接收机阻塞, 同样, 移动通信模块发射信号会阻塞 DECT FP接收信号, 影响其正常工作。 发明内容 Since the working frequency band is adjacent and there is no guard band, the interference signal between the mobile communication module and the DECT cannot be effectively suppressed, and the signal transmitted between the FP and the PP of the DECT will directly enter. The GSM1800 system interferes with its reception of useful signals, causing the mobile communication module receiver to block. Similarly, the mobile communication module transmitting signals will block the DECT FP receiving signals, affecting its normal operation. Summary of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种移动终端及减少移动终端内部互扰的方法, 用以解 决现有技术中集成有移动通信模块和 DECT FP 的移动终端中移动通信模块和 DECT FP互扰的问题。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a mobile terminal and a method for reducing mutual interference of the mobile terminal, which are used to solve the problem of mutual interference between the mobile communication module and the DECT FP in the mobile terminal integrated with the mobile communication module and the DECT FP in the prior art.

本发明实施例提供一种移动终端, 包括: 移动通信模块、 数字增强型无绳 电话系统 DECT的固定部分 FP、 主处理器、 第一滤波器和第二滤波器;  An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: a mobile communication module, a fixed portion FP of a digital enhanced cordless telephone system DECT, a main processor, a first filter, and a second filter;

所述移动通信模块用于与全球移动通信系统 GSM进行通信;  The mobile communication module is configured to communicate with a global mobile communication system GSM;

所述 FP工作在预定频段, 用于与 DECT的便携部分 PP进行通信; 所述主处理器分别与所述移动通信模块和所述 FP相连, 用于实现所述 FP 与移动通信模块之间的通信;  The FP operates in a predetermined frequency band for communicating with the portable portion PP of the DECT; the main processor is connected to the mobile communication module and the FP, respectively, for implementing between the FP and the mobile communication module. Communication

所述第一滤波器与所述移动通信模块电性连接, 用于滤除所述移动通信模 块接收到的所述预定频段的 DECT信号;  The first filter is electrically connected to the mobile communication module, and is configured to filter out a DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module;

所述第二滤波器与所述 DECT的 FP电性连接, 用于滤除所述 FP发射在所 述移动通信模块接收频段内的噪声信号以及所述 FP 接收到的所述预定频段的 GSM信号。  The second filter is electrically connected to the FP of the DECT, and is configured to filter out a noise signal that is sent by the FP in a receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module, and a GSM signal that is received by the FP in the predetermined frequency band. .

本发明实施例提供一种减少移动终端内部互扰的方法, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal, including:

通过与移动通信模块相连的第一滤波器滤除所述移动通信模块接收到的所 述预定频段的 DECT信号;  Filtering, by the first filter connected to the mobile communication module, the DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module;

通过与所述 FP相连的第二滤波器滤除所述 FP发射在所述移动通信模块接 收频段内的噪声信号以及所述 FP接收到的所述预定频段的 GSM信号。  And filtering, by the second filter connected to the FP, the noise signal emitted by the FP in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module and the GSM signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the FP.

本发明实施例的移动终端及减少移动终端内部互扰的方法,通过限制 DECT 工作在一个预定频段, 再通过与移动通信模块相连的第一滤波器滤除移动通信 模块接收到的预定频段的 DECT信号,通过与 DECT的 FP相连的第二滤波器滤 除 DECT发送在移动通信模块接收频段内的噪声信号以及 FP接收到的预定频段 的 GSM信号。 有效减少了移动终端内部移动通信模块与 DECT之间的互扰。 附图说明 The mobile terminal and the method for reducing internal mutual interference of the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention, by restricting the DECT from operating in a predetermined frequency band, and filtering the DECT of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module by using the first filter connected to the mobile communication module Signal, filtered by a second filter connected to the FP of the DECT In addition to DECT, the noise signal in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module and the GSM signal in the predetermined frequency band received by the FP are transmitted. The mutual interference between the mobile communication module and the DECT in the mobile terminal is effectively reduced. DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描 述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出 创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.

图 1为本发明一个实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图 2为本发明一个实施例提供的减少移动终端内部互扰的方法流程图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发明 实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中 的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其 他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

图 1 为本发明一个实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 该 移动终端包括: 移动通信模块 101 , DECT的 FP102, 主处理器 103 , 第一滤波 器 104和第二滤波器 105。其中,移动通信模块 101用于与 GSM进行通信, DECT 的 FP102工作在预定频段, 用于与 DECT的各 PP201进行通信, 主处理器 103 分别与移动通信模块 101和 FP102相连, 用于实现 FP102与移动通信模块 101 之间的通信, 第一滤波器 104与移动通信模块 101 电性连接, 用于滤除移动通 信模块 101接收到的预定频段内的 DECT信号, 第二滤波器 105与 DECT的 FP102电性连接, 用于滤除 FP102和 PP201发射在移动通信模块 101的接收频 段内的噪声信号以及 FP102接收到的预定频段内的 GSM信号。 其中, 第一滤波 器 104可以与移动通信模块 101的天线电性连接,第二滤波器 105可以与 FP102 的天线电性连接。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile terminal includes: a mobile communication module 101, a FP102 of DECT, a main processor 103, a first filter 104, and a second filter. 105. The mobile communication module 101 is configured to communicate with the GSM, and the FP102 of the DECT operates in a predetermined frequency band for communicating with each PP201 of the DECT. The main processor 103 is respectively connected to the mobile communication module 101 and the FP 102 for implementing the FP102 and The communication between the mobile communication module 101, the first filter 104 is electrically connected to the mobile communication module 101, and is used for filtering out the DECT signal in the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module 101, and the second filter 105 and the FP102 of the DECT The electrical connection is used to filter out the noise signals emitted by the FP102 and the PP201 in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101 and the GSM signals in the predetermined frequency band received by the FP 102. Wherein, the first filter The device 104 can be electrically connected to the antenna of the mobile communication module 101, and the second filter 105 can be electrically connected to the antenna of the FP102.

其中 DECT发射在移动通信模块 101接收频段内的噪声信号可以理解为: 假设 DECT发射信号工作频率为 1890MHz, 实际发射的信号在 10MHz夕卜, 也 就是 1880M的地方, 也会存在信号, 当然这个信号没有 1890M的功率那么大。 这个工作频率与 1880M相差较小的信号, 便可以理解为噪声信号, 或者也可以 称做杂散信号。  The DECT transmitting the noise signal in the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101 can be understood as: Suppose the DECT transmitting signal operates at a frequency of 1890 MHz, and the actual transmitted signal is at 10 MHz, that is, at 1880 M, there is also a signal, of course, this signal Not as big as 1890M. A signal with a small difference between the operating frequency and 1880M can be understood as a noise signal, or it can also be called a spurious signal.

需要说明的是, DECT信号是 FP102与 PP201之间的交互信号, 对于移动 通信模块 101而言, DECT信号的工作频段为标准组织规定的工作频段。在本发 明实施例中, 在 DECT信号的工作频段选择一段频段作为预定频段, 该预定频 段可以从第一预定频点到第二预定频点之间, 第一预定频点小于第二预定频点。 为了保证 DECT的工作频段与移动通信模块 101的接收频段之间存在一定的保 护带, 第一预定频点需要大于 1880MHz。 第一预定频点的选择可以根据保护带 的大小而定, 例如, 如果保护带为 10MHz, 那么第一预定频点可以选择为 1890MHz„ 第二预定频点为小于等于 1900MHz即可, 优选 1900MHz。  It should be noted that the DECT signal is an interaction signal between the FP102 and the PP201. For the mobile communication module 101, the working frequency band of the DECT signal is the working frequency band specified by the standard organization. In the embodiment of the present invention, a frequency band is selected as a predetermined frequency band in a working frequency band of the DECT signal, and the predetermined frequency band may be from a first predetermined frequency point to a second predetermined frequency point, where the first predetermined frequency point is smaller than the second predetermined frequency point. . In order to ensure that there is a certain protection band between the working frequency band of the DECT and the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101, the first predetermined frequency point needs to be greater than 1880 MHz. The selection of the first predetermined frequency point may be determined according to the size of the guard band. For example, if the guard band is 10 MHz, the first predetermined frequency point may be selected to be 1890 MHz. The second predetermined frequency point may be 1900 MHz or less, preferably 1900 MHz.

一种优选的实施方式下, 第一滤波器 104 的通带为 GSM 接收频段 1805MHz- 1880MHz的信号, 阻带为 DECT发送的 1890MHz- 1900MHz的信号。 第二滤波器 105的通带为 DECT工作频段 1890MHz- 1900MHz的信号, 阻带为 1805MHz- 1880MHz和 1705MHz- 1880MHz的信号。  In a preferred embodiment, the passband of the first filter 104 is a signal of a GSM receiving frequency band of 1805 MHz to 1880 MHz, and the stop band is a signal of a 1890 MHz-1900 MHz transmitted by the DECT. The pass band of the second filter 105 is a signal of 1890MHz-1900MHz in the DECT operating band, and the signals of the 1805MHz-1880MHz and 1705MHz-1880MHz are blocked.

其中,第二滤波器 105需要抑制 DECT发射产生的落在 1805MHz -1880MHz 的噪声信号, 这个噪声信号被移动通信模块 101 接收到后, 会产生同频干扰。 此外, 第二滤波器 105还需要抑制移动通信模块 101发射在 1705MHz- 1880MHz 的信号, 这个信号虽然不是 DECT工作频段, 但因为信号功率太大, 若 DECT 的接收机前端没有足够抑制度的话, 还是会导致 DECT前端接收机饱和。  The second filter 105 needs to suppress the noise signal falling from 1805MHz to 1880MHz generated by the DECT transmission. When the noise signal is received by the mobile communication module 101, the same frequency interference is generated. In addition, the second filter 105 also needs to suppress the mobile communication module 101 from transmitting signals at 1705 MHz to 1880 MHz. Although this signal is not the DECT operating band, since the signal power is too large, if the receiver front end of the DECT does not have sufficient suppression, This will cause the DECT front-end receiver to saturate.

DECT的 FP102及其多个 PP201在预定频段内工作, 在此频段内可能存在 多个可用信道, PP201 以及 FP102优选使用预定频段内的可用信道中频点最高 的信道。 以预定频段为 1890MHz到 1900MHz为例, 在此频段内, 可用信道的 数量为 5个, 频点从高到低分别记为信道 0、 信道 1、 信道 2、 信道 3和信道 4。 需要说明的是, 信道号和对应的具体的工作频率是标准组织规定的, 如信道 0 是 1897.344MHz, 信道 5是 1888.704MHz。 则 DECT的 FP102及其多个 PP201 优选使用信道 0。 DECT's FP102 and its multiple PP201 operate in a predetermined frequency band. There may be multiple available channels in this frequency band. PP201 and FP102 preferably use the highest available intermediate channel frequency in the predetermined frequency band. Channel. For example, the predetermined frequency band is 1890MHz to 1900MHz. In this frequency band, the number of available channels is five, and the frequency points are recorded from high to low as channel 0, channel 1, channel 2, channel 3 and channel 4. It should be noted that the channel number and the corresponding specific operating frequency are specified by the standard organization, for example, channel 0 is 1897.344 MHz, and channel 5 is 1888.704 MHz. Then, the FP 102 of the DECT and its plurality of PPs 201 preferably use channel 0.

当需要切换信道时, 例如当前信道的信号质量不能接受或者当前信道存在 干扰, 需要进行信道的重新选择, 选择符合建立连接条件的可用信道, 例如信 号质量好、 干扰小的可用信道; 或者有新的用户需要占用新的信道, 需要再申 请信道, DECT的 FP102及其多个 PP201再向较低频点信道渐进切换, 以减少 系统互扰的影响。  When the channel needs to be switched, for example, the signal quality of the current channel is unacceptable or the current channel has interference, the channel needs to be reselected, and the available channels that meet the connection establishment conditions are selected, such as available channels with good signal quality and small interference; or new The user needs to occupy a new channel and needs to apply for a channel again. DECT's FP102 and its multiple PP201s are gradually switched to the lower frequency channel to reduce the influence of system mutual interference.

具体的, 图 2 为本发明一个实施例提供的减少移动终端内部互扰的方法流 程图, 图 2 所示的移动终端可以参考上述实施例提供的移动终端, 此处不做赘 述。 如图 2所示, 该方法包括:  Specifically, FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2 may refer to the mobile terminal provided in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:

步驟 201: PP201和 FP102协商工作信道, 即在信道 N上建立连接; 其中, 信道 N为工作在预定频段内的可用信道。 N的初始取值从允许范围 内频点最高的信^十应的值开始。  Step 201: PP201 and FP102 negotiate a working channel, that is, establish a connection on channel N; wherein, channel N is an available channel operating in a predetermined frequency band. The initial value of N starts from the value of the signal with the highest frequency in the allowed range.

预定频段可以从第一预定频点到第二预定频点之间, 第一预定频点小于第 二预定频点。 为了保证 DECT的工作频段与移动通信模块 101 的接收频段之间 存在一定的保护带, 第一预定频点需要大于 1880MHz。 第一预定频点的选择可 以根据保护带的大小而定, 例如, 如果保护带为 10MHz, 那么第一预定频点可 以选择为 1890MHz。 第二预定频点为小于等于 1900MHz即可, 优选 1900MHz。  The predetermined frequency band may be from a first predetermined frequency point to a second predetermined frequency point, the first predetermined frequency point being less than the second predetermined frequency point. In order to ensure that there is a certain guard band between the working frequency band of the DECT and the receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module 101, the first predetermined frequency point needs to be greater than 1880 MHz. The selection of the first predetermined frequency point may be based on the size of the guard band. For example, if the guard band is 10 MHz, the first predetermined frequency point may be selected to be 1890 MHz. The second predetermined frequency point may be 1900 MHz or less, preferably 1900 MHz.

以预定频段为 1890MHz到 1900MHz为例, 在此频段内, 可用信道的数量 为 5个, 频点从高到低分别记为信道 0、 信道 1、 信道 2、 信道 3和信道 4。 需 要说明的是, 信道号和对应的具体的工作频率是标准组织规定的, 如信道 0是 1897.344MHz, 信道 5是 1888.704MHz。 本实施例中, 优选使用信道 0。  For example, the predetermined frequency band is 1890MHz to 1900MHz. In this frequency band, the number of available channels is five, and the frequency points are recorded from high to low as channel 0, channel 1, channel 2, channel 3 and channel 4. It should be noted that the channel number and the corresponding specific operating frequency are specified by the standard organization, for example, channel 0 is 1897.344 MHz, and channel 5 is 1888.704 MHz. In this embodiment, channel 0 is preferably used.

步骤 202: PP201和 FP102根据环境确定是否在信道 N上建立连接; 如果是, 在信道 N上建立连接, 结束本方法; Step 202: The PP201 and the FP102 determine, according to the environment, whether to establish a connection on the channel N. If yes, establishing a connection on channel N, ending the method;

如果否, 执行步驟 203。  If no, go to step 203.

其中, 根据环境确定是否在 N信道上建立连接可以包括: 探测该信道 N的 频点上有无干扰, 信号质量如何等。 如果存在干扰或者信号质量不是 4艮好, 则 不在信道 N上建立连接, 即信道 N为不符合建立条件的可用信道。 需要说明的 是,如何判断信号质量在 DECT协议中有规定具体的评价标准,详见 ETSI ETR 310 [9], 这里不做赘述。  The determining whether to establish a connection on the N channel according to the environment may include: detecting whether there is interference on the frequency of the channel N, and how the signal quality is equal. If there is interference or the signal quality is not good, the connection is not established on channel N, that is, channel N is an available channel that does not meet the establishment conditions. It should be noted that how to judge the signal quality has specific evaluation criteria specified in the DECT protocol. For details, see ETSI ETR 310 [9], which is not described here.

步驟 203: 在允许范围内频点次高的信道对应的值作为 N的数, 执行步驟 Step 203: The value corresponding to the channel with the highest frequency in the allowed range is used as the number of N, and the step is performed.

201。 201.

本发明实施例提供的移动终端及减少移动终端内部互扰的方法, 通过限制 The mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention and the method for reducing internal mutual interference of the mobile terminal

DECT工作在一个预定频段,再通过与移动通信模块相连的第一滤波器滤除移动 通信模块接收到的预定频段的 DECT信号,通过与 DECT的 FP相连的第二滤波 器滤除 DECT发送在移动通信模块接收频段内的噪声信号以及 FP接收到的预定 频段的 GSM信号,有效减少了移动终端内部移动通信模块与 DECT之间的互扰。 The DECT operates in a predetermined frequency band, and then filters the DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module through the first filter connected to the mobile communication module, and filters the DECT transmission through the second filter connected to the FP of the DECT. The communication module receives the noise signal in the frequency band and the GSM signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the FP, thereby effectively reducing the mutual interference between the mobile communication module and the DECT in the mobile terminal.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步驟可 以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存 储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步驟; 而前述的存储 介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。  It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request 1、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 移动通信模块、 数字增强型无绳电 话系统 DECT的固定部分 FP、 主处理器、 第一滤波器和第二滤波器;  A mobile terminal, comprising: a mobile communication module, a fixed portion FP of a digital enhanced cordless telephone system DECT, a main processor, a first filter, and a second filter; 所述移动通信模块用于与全球移动通信系统 GSM进行通信;  The mobile communication module is configured to communicate with a global mobile communication system GSM; 所述 FP工作在预定频段, 用于与 DECT的便携部分 PP进行通信; 所述主处理器分别与所述移动通信模块和所述 FP相连, 用于实现所述 FP 与移动通信模块之间的通信;  The FP operates in a predetermined frequency band for communicating with the portable portion PP of the DECT; the main processor is connected to the mobile communication module and the FP, respectively, for implementing between the FP and the mobile communication module. Communication 所述第一滤波器与所述移动通信模块电性连接, 用于滤除所述移动通信模 块接收到的所述预定频段的 DECT信号;  The first filter is electrically connected to the mobile communication module, and is configured to filter out a DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module; 所述第二滤波器与所述 DECT的 FP电性连接,用于滤除所述 FP发射在所 述移动通信模块接收频段内的噪声信号以及所述 FP接收到的所述预定频段的 GSM信号。  The second filter is electrically connected to the FP of the DECT, and is configured to filter out a noise signal that is sent by the FP in a receiving frequency band of the mobile communication module and a GSM signal that is received by the FP in the predetermined frequency band. . 2、 根据权利要求 1所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一滤波器与所述 移动通信模块的天线电性连接; 所述第二滤波器与所述 FP的天线电性连接。  The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first filter is electrically connected to an antenna of the mobile communication module; and the second filter is electrically connected to an antenna of the FP. 3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述 DECT的 PP 和 FP的工作信道为: 所述预定频段的可用信道中频点最高的信道。  The mobile terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the working channels of the PP and the FP of the DECT are: the channel with the highest intermediate frequency of the available channels in the predetermined frequency band. 4、 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述预定频 段从第一预定频点到第二预定频点之间, 所述第一预定频点小于所述第二预定 频点,所述第一预定频点大于 1880MHz,所述第二预定频点小于等于 1900MHz。  The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the predetermined frequency band is from a first predetermined frequency point to a second predetermined frequency point, and the first predetermined frequency point is smaller than the a second predetermined frequency point, the first predetermined frequency point being greater than 1880 MHz, and the second predetermined frequency point being less than or equal to 1900 MHz. 5、 根据权利要求 4 所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一预定频点为 The mobile terminal according to claim 4, wherein the first predetermined frequency point is 1890MHz, 所述第二预定频点为 1900MHz。 1890MHz, the second predetermined frequency point is 1900MHz. 6、一种减少如权利要求 1至 5任一所述的移动终端内部互扰的方法, 其特 征在于, 包括:  A method for reducing internal interference of a mobile terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises: 通过与移动通信模块相连的第一滤波器滤除所述移动通信模块接收到的所 述预定频段的 DECT信号;  Filtering, by the first filter connected to the mobile communication module, the DECT signal of the predetermined frequency band received by the mobile communication module; 通过与所述 FP相连的第二滤波器滤除所述 FP发射在所述移动通信模块接 收频段内的噪声信号以及所述 FP接收到的所述预定频段的 GSM信号。 Filtering the FP transmission through the second filter connected to the FP to connect to the mobile communication module And a GSM signal in the predetermined frequency band received by the FP. 7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法之前还包括: 所述 FP与所述 PP协商工作信道, 所述工作信道为所述预定频段内的可用 信道。  The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: the FP negotiating a working channel with the PP, where the working channel is an available channel in the predetermined frequency band. 8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 FP与所述 PP在 符合建立连接条件的可用信道中, 选择频点最高的信道为工作信道。  The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the FP and the PP select the channel with the highest frequency as the working channel among the available channels that meet the establishment connection condition. 9、 根据权利要求 6至 8中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述预定频段 从第一预定频点到第二预定频点之间, 所述第一预定频点小于所述第二预定频 点, 所述第一预定频点大于 1880MHz, 所述第二预定频点小于等于 1900MHz。  The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the predetermined frequency band is from a first predetermined frequency point to a second predetermined frequency point, and the first predetermined frequency point is smaller than the a second predetermined frequency point, the first predetermined frequency point is greater than 1880 MHz, and the second predetermined frequency point is less than or equal to 1900 MHz. 10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一预定频点为 1890MHz, 所述第二预定频点为 1900MHz。  10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the first predetermined frequency point is 1890 MHz, and the second predetermined frequency point is 1900 MHz.
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