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WO2011025616A3 - The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats - Google Patents

The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011025616A3
WO2011025616A3 PCT/US2010/043405 US2010043405W WO2011025616A3 WO 2011025616 A3 WO2011025616 A3 WO 2011025616A3 US 2010043405 W US2010043405 W US 2010043405W WO 2011025616 A3 WO2011025616 A3 WO 2011025616A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
impurities
fats
oils
removal
containing feedstock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2010/043405
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011025616A2 (en
Inventor
Yun BAO
Xiaochun Xu
Jianhua Yao
Lisa L. Myers
Dhananjay B. Ghonasgi
Ii Edward L. Sughrue
Scott A. Scholten
Kathy A. Swallows
Larry D. Swinney
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ConocoPhillips Co
Original Assignee
ConocoPhillips Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ConocoPhillips Co filed Critical ConocoPhillips Co
Priority to EP10739790A priority Critical patent/EP2473464A2/en
Priority to CA2769716A priority patent/CA2769716A1/en
Priority to BR112012004530A priority patent/BR112012004530A2/en
Priority to AU2010286909A priority patent/AU2010286909A1/en
Publication of WO2011025616A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011025616A2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2011025616A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011025616A3/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
    • C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/02—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction
    • C11B3/04—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction with acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1018—Biomass of animal origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4081—Recycling aspects
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/44—Solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/80—Additives
    • C10G2300/805—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a process for removing solids, metals, phosphorus compounds and other impurities from low quality triglyceride containing feedstock. The final treated triglyceride containing feedstock may be converted to fuel range hydrocarbons via hydrotreating process.
PCT/US2010/043405 2009-08-31 2010-07-27 The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats Ceased WO2011025616A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10739790A EP2473464A2 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-07-27 The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats
CA2769716A CA2769716A1 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-07-27 The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats
BR112012004530A BR112012004530A2 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-07-27 removal of impurities from oils and / or fats
AU2010286909A AU2010286909A1 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-07-27 The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23835109P 2009-08-31 2009-08-31
US23833809P 2009-08-31 2009-08-31
US61/238,351 2009-08-31
US61/238,338 2009-08-31
US12/840,033 2010-07-20
US12/840,033 US20110047866A1 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-07-20 Removal of impurities from oils and/or fats

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011025616A2 WO2011025616A2 (en) 2011-03-03
WO2011025616A3 true WO2011025616A3 (en) 2012-04-12

Family

ID=43622745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2010/043405 Ceased WO2011025616A2 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-07-27 The removal of impurities from oils and/or fats

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20110047866A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2473464A2 (en)
AU (1) AU2010286909A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112012004530A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2769716A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011025616A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2421934A4 (en) 2009-04-21 2014-06-18 Sapphire Energy Inc Methods of preparing oil compositions for fuel refining
US8906236B2 (en) 2010-07-26 2014-12-09 Sapphire Energy, Inc. Process for the recovery of oleaginous compounds and nutrients from biomass
US9028696B2 (en) 2010-07-26 2015-05-12 Sapphire Energy, Inc. Process for the recovery of oleaginous compounds from biomass
CN103080325B (en) 2010-07-26 2014-08-06 蓝宝石能源公司 Method for recovery of oleaginous compounds from biomass
DK2450425T3 (en) * 2010-11-08 2014-07-07 Neste Oil Oyj Process for Lipid Extraction from Biomass
MX2014001499A (en) 2011-08-09 2014-09-01 Sapphire Energy Inc Compositions of matter comprising extracted algae oil.
US20130158278A1 (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-20 Uop Llc Methods for removing contaminants from algal oil
US9045698B2 (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-06-02 Uop Llc Methods for removing contaminants from oils using base washing and acid washing
FI128345B (en) 2016-08-05 2020-03-31 Neste Oyj Process for purifying a feedstock
FI128344B (en) 2016-09-30 2020-03-31 Neste Oyj A method for purification of lipid material
FI128343B (en) 2016-09-30 2020-03-31 Neste Oyj A method for purifying lipid material
FI128404B (en) 2016-09-30 2020-04-30 Neste Oyj New process for removing plastic
FI128504B (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-30 Upm Kymmene Corp Process for purifying renewable feedstock comprising triglycerides
FI128827B2 (en) * 2018-12-14 2023-03-30 Upm Kymmene Corp Process for purifying renewable feedstock comprising fatty acids
US12486461B2 (en) * 2022-12-31 2025-12-02 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fixed bed lipid conversion with catalyst regeneration

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2416146A (en) * 1942-07-17 1947-02-18 Ind Patents Corp Refining fats and oils
US5286886A (en) * 1988-06-21 1994-02-15 Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. Method of refining glyceride oils
US20070010682A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Neste Oil Oyj Process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons
US20090078611A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 Marker Terry L Integrated Process for Oil Extraction and Production of Diesel Fuel from Biorenewable Feedstocks

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2621198A (en) * 1949-12-31 1952-12-09 Kellogg M W Co Decolorization of tallow
GB1541017A (en) * 1975-03-10 1979-02-21 Unilever Ltd Degumming process for triglyceride oils
GB1585166A (en) * 1976-09-10 1981-02-25 Unilever Ltd Oil purification by adding hydratable phosphatides
US4176199A (en) * 1978-05-15 1979-11-27 Sugardale Foods, Incorporated Extraction of protein from edible beef bones and product
US4240972A (en) * 1978-12-19 1980-12-23 Canada Packers Limited Continuous process for contacting of triglyceride oils with _an acid
US4276227A (en) * 1980-03-07 1981-06-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Method of treating edible oil with alkali using interfacial surface mixer
GB8307594D0 (en) * 1983-03-18 1983-04-27 Unilever Plc Triglyceride oils
GB8814732D0 (en) * 1988-06-21 1988-07-27 Unilever Plc Method of refining clyceride oils
US6172248B1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2001-01-09 Ip Holdings, L.L.C. Methods for refining vegetable oils and byproducts thereof
US7232935B2 (en) * 2002-09-06 2007-06-19 Fortum Oyj Process for producing a hydrocarbon component of biological origin
AU2005203493A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-23 Cargill Meat Solutions Corporation Method and apparatus for insoluble reduction in tallow
US20060264684A1 (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-23 Petri John A Production of diesel fuel from biorenewable feedstocks
US7754931B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2010-07-13 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Production of high-cetane diesel fuel from low-quality biomass-derived feedstocks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2416146A (en) * 1942-07-17 1947-02-18 Ind Patents Corp Refining fats and oils
US5286886A (en) * 1988-06-21 1994-02-15 Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. Method of refining glyceride oils
US20070010682A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Neste Oil Oyj Process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons
US20090078611A1 (en) * 2007-09-20 2009-03-26 Marker Terry L Integrated Process for Oil Extraction and Production of Diesel Fuel from Biorenewable Feedstocks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110047866A1 (en) 2011-03-03
BR112012004530A2 (en) 2016-03-29
AU2010286909A1 (en) 2012-02-23
CA2769716A1 (en) 2011-03-03
WO2011025616A2 (en) 2011-03-03
AU2010286909A8 (en) 2012-03-22
EP2473464A2 (en) 2012-07-11

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