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WO2011023327A1 - Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation - Google Patents

Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011023327A1
WO2011023327A1 PCT/EP2010/005068 EP2010005068W WO2011023327A1 WO 2011023327 A1 WO2011023327 A1 WO 2011023327A1 EP 2010005068 W EP2010005068 W EP 2010005068W WO 2011023327 A1 WO2011023327 A1 WO 2011023327A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
klimabox
air
box
air flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2010/005068
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rene Seeliger
Bretislav Sklenka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STULZ GmbH
Original Assignee
STULZ GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by STULZ GmbH filed Critical STULZ GmbH
Priority to RU2012109897/12A priority Critical patent/RU2012109897A/ru
Priority to CN2010800378706A priority patent/CN102483259A/zh
Priority to US13/392,523 priority patent/US20120267069A1/en
Publication of WO2011023327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011023327A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0006Control or safety arrangements for ventilation using low temperature external supply air to assist cooling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a climate box with a heat exchanger for temperature regulation.
  • the invention further relates to a method for operating such a climate box.
  • Air conditioning boxes with a heat exchanger for temperature control are known from the prior art. Furthermore, prior art temperature control systems are known for various applications. One possible application for such systems is the air conditioning of individual rooms or of complete buildings. In particular, for the air conditioning of data centers systems for temperature regulation are needed, as by the operation of computer equipment, such as server systems, a significant heat generation occurs. The heat produced by the server equipment must necessarily be dissipated from the space in which the server facilities are located, so as not to exceed the maximum allowable operating temperatures for such server equipment, which is reached and exceeded within a short time without dissipating the heat produced by the servers. From DE 199 04 667 a plant for temperature control of a building is known.
  • the plant shown there comprises an air conditioner, which comprises a coolant circuit, whereby an indirect cooling by means of the coolant of the building or individual rooms is made possible.
  • Such cooling is particularly advantageous in that the permissible range of relative humidity and the desired temperature can be maintained very well.
  • the cooling of the system shown is done depending on the outside temperature either as indirect free cooling in winter, as active cooling in summer and as indirect free in combination with active cooling in the transitional period.
  • the previous systems have the disadvantage that even with the heat exchanger switched off, the entire air flow must be routed through the heat exchanger. This results in air-side pressure losses, which cause a higher power consumption of the fans and thus higher energy costs.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a Kiimabox with heat exchanger, which causes no higher energy costs and heat-side pressure losses largely avoided even when the heat exchanger. It is a further object of the invention to provide a temperature control system and method for operating a temperature control system.
  • a Klimabox for temperature control by the at least one air flow is conductive and containing at least one heat exchanger, characterized in that the heat exchanger is movably disposed in the Klimabox and about a pivot between at least one operating position and a rest position movable is.
  • the climate box according to the invention preferably has a heat exchanger which is movable between exactly one operating position and a rest position.
  • the operating position is understood to be a position of the climatic box in which the air entering the climate box is passed through the heat exchanger and the heat exchanger is in operation.
  • a position of the heat exchanger in the Klimabox understood, in which the heat exchanger is located outside the air flow in the air conditioner and is not in operation.
  • the heat exchanger is preferably movable between exactly one operating position and exactly one rest position.
  • the rest position of the heat exchanger is preferably perpendicular to the bottom of the Klimabox and parallel to the longer side wall of the Klimabox arranged less preferred are rest positions in which the heat exchanger is arranged obliquely in the Klimabox, ie at an angle to the ground, which is not rectangular.
  • the maximum height of the heat exchanger in the rest position preferably corresponds to the height of the climate box. This ensures that a particularly good utilization of the existing surface for the temperature, in particular the cooling is given.
  • embodiments are also conceivable in which the heat exchanger has smaller dimensions.
  • the heat exchanger is preferably arranged in the climate box according to the invention in the operating state along the diagonal of the climate box between two opposite corners.
  • the heat exchanger is designed, for example, as an evaporator or as a cooler.
  • the control and regulation of the Klimabox for example, by appropriate software.
  • the climate box according to the invention has the advantage over conventional air conditioning boxes that the air-side pressure losses compared to conventional air conditioning boxes can be reduced.
  • the heat exchanger is, when it is not in operation, folded out of the air flow, so that this pressure losses, which otherwise arise by flowing through the switched-off heat exchanger, can be reduced. As a result, the energy costs for operation can be significantly reduced.
  • a maintenance of the advantageous small dimensions is possible, since it is not necessary to lead the air with the heat exchanger switched off via a bypass in order to avoid pressure losses.
  • the Klimabox can be operated in different operating conditions, for example, at temperatures of the incoming air, also called outside air, which are above a temperature Ti.
  • active cooling could take place by means of the heat exchanger in the operating position, while in the region above Ti and below T 2, only a mixed operation of active and direct cooling could take place, which in turn could reduce energy costs.
  • Below Ti direct free cooling is possible, ie the heat exchanger is switched off and in the rest position, so that the energy requirement can be significantly reduced.
  • Fan device may be provided. This fan device could be arranged outside the space to be cooled, for example outdoors to improve the removal of the warm air. Especially at outside temperatures above 17 ° C, such additional removal of heat could be done by the fan device.
  • the climate boxes according to the invention are used for example in plants for temperature regulation of data centers or server systems. In the process, the three different states of operation already explained above are run through. At very high temperatures, the entire system is operated in the active cooling mode. In this case, the heat exchanger is arranged in the operating position, wherein all air flows through the heat exchanger and is cooled there.
  • the mixing box according to the invention can be used, for example, as a part of a kiln deposit or as an air conditioning unit.
  • the Klimabox is used for the cooling of computer centers, servers, computers or server systems as well as server racks. It is also possible to combine the inventive Klimabox with a mixing box, which allows a further optimization of the operating conditions.
  • Such a mixing box for example, has various flaps, namely an outside air flap, a recirculating air flap and a mixed air flap, which permits a targeted mixture of different tempered air streams.
  • Such a mixing box is described in European Patent Application 09 005 824.9, to which reference is hereby made.
  • the combination of a Klimabox with this mixing box for a direct free cooling is thus also part of the application.
  • the invention will be described with reference to an embodiment which is shown schematically in the drawing. Where:
  • Fig. 1a is a schematic representation of the invention Klimabox with
  • Fig. 1b shows the air flow in the Klimabox of Fig. 1a
  • Fig. 1c is a perspective view of the Klimabox of Fig.1a;
  • Fig. 2a is a schematic representation of the invention Klimabox with
  • Fig. 2b shows the air flow in the Klimabox of Fig. 2a
  • Fig. 2c is a perspective view of the Klimabox of Fig. 2a.
  • FIG. 1a shows an embodiment of the invention Klimabox 1, with a heat exchanger 9 in the operating position.
  • the heat exchanger 9 is connected at its lower end with a hinge 2, which serves as a fulcrum.
  • the pivot point can be arranged in other embodiments, not shown, elsewhere along the heat exchanger.
  • the heat exchanger 9 is limited by an upper frame 2, against which it leans. Parallel to the heat exchanger 9 extends a lateral seal 5 which is fixed to the front side wall, not shown.
  • the lateral seal 5, the upper frame 2 and a sealing channel 6 on the bottom ensure that the air flow can not be led past the heat exchanger laterally or above or below it.
  • the bottom 8 is designed open, so that the air can flow through unhindered.
  • an electric box 7 is arranged, which serves for controlling and regulating the Klimabox.
  • Fig. 1c shows the perspective view. It can be seen that the heat exchanger 9 extends over the entire width of the Klimabox and approximately diagonally connects the two opposite corners. In the lower part of the heat exchanger 9 is located on the sealing groove 6. In Fig. 2a the Klimabox is shown with heat exchanger 9 at rest.
  • the heat exchanger 9 is arranged parallel to the side wall 4 and stands on the rail 3, which is located in the bottom of the Klimabox. Accordingly, as seen in Figure 2b, the air flows from the top of the air box to the bottom 8 of the air box without passing through the heat exchanger.
  • the heat exchanger 9 extends almost from the bottom 8 to the top of the Klimabox. 1

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un bloc climatiseur (1) présentant un échangeur de chaleur (9) pour la régulation de température. Le bloc climatiseur est utilisé notamment dans des installations pour le refroidissement de centres de calcul ou de serveurs. Grâce à la configuration particulière de l'échangeur de chaleur, les côuts en énergie peuvent être réduits, de sorte que les installations équipées du bloc climatiseur selon l'invention ont une plus faible dépense énergétique.
PCT/EP2010/005068 2009-08-27 2010-08-18 Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation Ceased WO2011023327A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012109897/12A RU2012109897A (ru) 2009-08-27 2010-08-18 Камера кондиционирования, содержащая теплообменник, и способ кондиционирования воздуха
CN2010800378706A CN102483259A (zh) 2009-08-27 2010-08-18 具有热交换器的空气调节箱和空气调节方法
US13/392,523 US20120267069A1 (en) 2009-08-27 2010-08-18 Air-Conditioning Box Comprising a Heat Exchanger and Air-Conditioning Method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09010989A EP2295885A1 (fr) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Boîte climatique dotée d'un échangeur thermique et procédé de climatisation
EP09010989.3 2009-08-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011023327A1 true WO2011023327A1 (fr) 2011-03-03

Family

ID=41508796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2010/005068 Ceased WO2011023327A1 (fr) 2009-08-27 2010-08-18 Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20120267069A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2295885A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102483259A (fr)
RU (1) RU2012109897A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011023327A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140007600A1 (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-09 Mark W. Johnson Evaporator, and method of conditioning air

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150027662A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2015-01-29 Antonius Henricus Hubertus Schmitz Climate system
US9713289B2 (en) 2013-01-28 2017-07-18 Ch2M Hill Engineers, Inc. Modular pod
CA2940438C (fr) * 2013-03-11 2021-04-06 Nordic Refrigeration, Inc. Systeme de refrigeration a l'air ambiant
USD754664S1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-04-26 Ch2M Hill Engineers, Inc. Modular pod
US9559517B2 (en) * 2014-09-16 2017-01-31 Hoffman Enclosures, Inc. Encapsulation of components and a low energy circuit for hazardous locations

Citations (6)

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DE1604240A1 (de) * 1965-08-13 1970-09-03 Nikolaus Laing Schulraumheizer
JPS594839A (ja) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-11 Toshiba Corp 空気調和機
US4750544A (en) * 1986-08-28 1988-06-14 Swing Coil, Inc. Movable heat exchanger system
FR2616212A1 (fr) * 1987-06-04 1988-12-09 Valeo Dispositif d'aeration et de chauffage par air chaud a radiateur pivotant
DE19904667A1 (de) 1999-02-04 2000-08-10 Stulz Gmbh Klimagerät zur Temperaturregulierung
EP1344989A1 (fr) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-17 Carrier Corporation Appareil de conditionnement d'air

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US3465816A (en) * 1968-03-01 1969-09-09 Worthington Corp Combination heating and cooling unit with condenser fan flue product exhaustion means
US3628590A (en) * 1969-11-19 1971-12-21 American Standard Inc Air cooler having multiple cooling coils
DE2208377A1 (de) * 1972-02-23 1973-09-06 Kurt Dr Ing Zenkner Verfahren zur regulierung der heizleistung von heizungsvorrichtungen bei kraftfahrzeugen oder dergleichen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US4621683A (en) * 1983-03-14 1986-11-11 Ford Motor Company Heat exchanger with valved pipe connection
US5237831A (en) * 1989-10-11 1993-08-24 Eolas Air conditioning apparatus
DE19911645A1 (de) * 1999-03-16 2000-09-21 Volkswagen Ag Heizvorrichtung zur Erwärmung eines Luftstroms
JP2001047845A (ja) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-20 Keihin Corp 車両用空調装置
FR2798095B1 (fr) * 1999-09-07 2001-11-30 Valeo Climatisation Dispositif de chauffage et/ou climatisation de vehicule automobile comprenant un echangeur de chaleur additionnel
US6715539B2 (en) * 2002-02-19 2004-04-06 Michael Bianco Heat exchanger and airflow therethrough
US20070272397A1 (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Ilya Reyzin Compact liquid cooling unit for high end servers
KR20100038571A (ko) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-15 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 공조장치

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1604240A1 (de) * 1965-08-13 1970-09-03 Nikolaus Laing Schulraumheizer
JPS594839A (ja) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-11 Toshiba Corp 空気調和機
US4750544A (en) * 1986-08-28 1988-06-14 Swing Coil, Inc. Movable heat exchanger system
FR2616212A1 (fr) * 1987-06-04 1988-12-09 Valeo Dispositif d'aeration et de chauffage par air chaud a radiateur pivotant
DE19904667A1 (de) 1999-02-04 2000-08-10 Stulz Gmbh Klimagerät zur Temperaturregulierung
EP1344989A1 (fr) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-17 Carrier Corporation Appareil de conditionnement d'air

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140007600A1 (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-09 Mark W. Johnson Evaporator, and method of conditioning air
CN103542620A (zh) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-29 摩丁制造公司 蒸发器和调节空气的方法
US9689594B2 (en) * 2012-07-09 2017-06-27 Modine Manufacturing Company Evaporator, and method of conditioning air
CN103542620B (zh) * 2012-07-09 2017-10-13 摩丁制造公司 蒸发器和调节空气的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120267069A1 (en) 2012-10-25
RU2012109897A (ru) 2013-10-10
CN102483259A (zh) 2012-05-30
EP2295885A1 (fr) 2011-03-16

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