WO2011023327A1 - Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation - Google Patents
Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011023327A1 WO2011023327A1 PCT/EP2010/005068 EP2010005068W WO2011023327A1 WO 2011023327 A1 WO2011023327 A1 WO 2011023327A1 EP 2010005068 W EP2010005068 W EP 2010005068W WO 2011023327 A1 WO2011023327 A1 WO 2011023327A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- klimabox
- air
- box
- air flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
- F24F2011/0006—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation using low temperature external supply air to assist cooling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a climate box with a heat exchanger for temperature regulation.
- the invention further relates to a method for operating such a climate box.
- Air conditioning boxes with a heat exchanger for temperature control are known from the prior art. Furthermore, prior art temperature control systems are known for various applications. One possible application for such systems is the air conditioning of individual rooms or of complete buildings. In particular, for the air conditioning of data centers systems for temperature regulation are needed, as by the operation of computer equipment, such as server systems, a significant heat generation occurs. The heat produced by the server equipment must necessarily be dissipated from the space in which the server facilities are located, so as not to exceed the maximum allowable operating temperatures for such server equipment, which is reached and exceeded within a short time without dissipating the heat produced by the servers. From DE 199 04 667 a plant for temperature control of a building is known.
- the plant shown there comprises an air conditioner, which comprises a coolant circuit, whereby an indirect cooling by means of the coolant of the building or individual rooms is made possible.
- Such cooling is particularly advantageous in that the permissible range of relative humidity and the desired temperature can be maintained very well.
- the cooling of the system shown is done depending on the outside temperature either as indirect free cooling in winter, as active cooling in summer and as indirect free in combination with active cooling in the transitional period.
- the previous systems have the disadvantage that even with the heat exchanger switched off, the entire air flow must be routed through the heat exchanger. This results in air-side pressure losses, which cause a higher power consumption of the fans and thus higher energy costs.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a Kiimabox with heat exchanger, which causes no higher energy costs and heat-side pressure losses largely avoided even when the heat exchanger. It is a further object of the invention to provide a temperature control system and method for operating a temperature control system.
- a Klimabox for temperature control by the at least one air flow is conductive and containing at least one heat exchanger, characterized in that the heat exchanger is movably disposed in the Klimabox and about a pivot between at least one operating position and a rest position movable is.
- the climate box according to the invention preferably has a heat exchanger which is movable between exactly one operating position and a rest position.
- the operating position is understood to be a position of the climatic box in which the air entering the climate box is passed through the heat exchanger and the heat exchanger is in operation.
- a position of the heat exchanger in the Klimabox understood, in which the heat exchanger is located outside the air flow in the air conditioner and is not in operation.
- the heat exchanger is preferably movable between exactly one operating position and exactly one rest position.
- the rest position of the heat exchanger is preferably perpendicular to the bottom of the Klimabox and parallel to the longer side wall of the Klimabox arranged less preferred are rest positions in which the heat exchanger is arranged obliquely in the Klimabox, ie at an angle to the ground, which is not rectangular.
- the maximum height of the heat exchanger in the rest position preferably corresponds to the height of the climate box. This ensures that a particularly good utilization of the existing surface for the temperature, in particular the cooling is given.
- embodiments are also conceivable in which the heat exchanger has smaller dimensions.
- the heat exchanger is preferably arranged in the climate box according to the invention in the operating state along the diagonal of the climate box between two opposite corners.
- the heat exchanger is designed, for example, as an evaporator or as a cooler.
- the control and regulation of the Klimabox for example, by appropriate software.
- the climate box according to the invention has the advantage over conventional air conditioning boxes that the air-side pressure losses compared to conventional air conditioning boxes can be reduced.
- the heat exchanger is, when it is not in operation, folded out of the air flow, so that this pressure losses, which otherwise arise by flowing through the switched-off heat exchanger, can be reduced. As a result, the energy costs for operation can be significantly reduced.
- a maintenance of the advantageous small dimensions is possible, since it is not necessary to lead the air with the heat exchanger switched off via a bypass in order to avoid pressure losses.
- the Klimabox can be operated in different operating conditions, for example, at temperatures of the incoming air, also called outside air, which are above a temperature Ti.
- active cooling could take place by means of the heat exchanger in the operating position, while in the region above Ti and below T 2, only a mixed operation of active and direct cooling could take place, which in turn could reduce energy costs.
- Below Ti direct free cooling is possible, ie the heat exchanger is switched off and in the rest position, so that the energy requirement can be significantly reduced.
- Fan device may be provided. This fan device could be arranged outside the space to be cooled, for example outdoors to improve the removal of the warm air. Especially at outside temperatures above 17 ° C, such additional removal of heat could be done by the fan device.
- the climate boxes according to the invention are used for example in plants for temperature regulation of data centers or server systems. In the process, the three different states of operation already explained above are run through. At very high temperatures, the entire system is operated in the active cooling mode. In this case, the heat exchanger is arranged in the operating position, wherein all air flows through the heat exchanger and is cooled there.
- the mixing box according to the invention can be used, for example, as a part of a kiln deposit or as an air conditioning unit.
- the Klimabox is used for the cooling of computer centers, servers, computers or server systems as well as server racks. It is also possible to combine the inventive Klimabox with a mixing box, which allows a further optimization of the operating conditions.
- Such a mixing box for example, has various flaps, namely an outside air flap, a recirculating air flap and a mixed air flap, which permits a targeted mixture of different tempered air streams.
- Such a mixing box is described in European Patent Application 09 005 824.9, to which reference is hereby made.
- the combination of a Klimabox with this mixing box for a direct free cooling is thus also part of the application.
- the invention will be described with reference to an embodiment which is shown schematically in the drawing. Where:
- Fig. 1a is a schematic representation of the invention Klimabox with
- Fig. 1b shows the air flow in the Klimabox of Fig. 1a
- Fig. 1c is a perspective view of the Klimabox of Fig.1a;
- Fig. 2a is a schematic representation of the invention Klimabox with
- Fig. 2b shows the air flow in the Klimabox of Fig. 2a
- Fig. 2c is a perspective view of the Klimabox of Fig. 2a.
- FIG. 1a shows an embodiment of the invention Klimabox 1, with a heat exchanger 9 in the operating position.
- the heat exchanger 9 is connected at its lower end with a hinge 2, which serves as a fulcrum.
- the pivot point can be arranged in other embodiments, not shown, elsewhere along the heat exchanger.
- the heat exchanger 9 is limited by an upper frame 2, against which it leans. Parallel to the heat exchanger 9 extends a lateral seal 5 which is fixed to the front side wall, not shown.
- the lateral seal 5, the upper frame 2 and a sealing channel 6 on the bottom ensure that the air flow can not be led past the heat exchanger laterally or above or below it.
- the bottom 8 is designed open, so that the air can flow through unhindered.
- an electric box 7 is arranged, which serves for controlling and regulating the Klimabox.
- Fig. 1c shows the perspective view. It can be seen that the heat exchanger 9 extends over the entire width of the Klimabox and approximately diagonally connects the two opposite corners. In the lower part of the heat exchanger 9 is located on the sealing groove 6. In Fig. 2a the Klimabox is shown with heat exchanger 9 at rest.
- the heat exchanger 9 is arranged parallel to the side wall 4 and stands on the rail 3, which is located in the bottom of the Klimabox. Accordingly, as seen in Figure 2b, the air flows from the top of the air box to the bottom 8 of the air box without passing through the heat exchanger.
- the heat exchanger 9 extends almost from the bottom 8 to the top of the Klimabox. 1
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2012109897/12A RU2012109897A (ru) | 2009-08-27 | 2010-08-18 | Камера кондиционирования, содержащая теплообменник, и способ кондиционирования воздуха |
| CN2010800378706A CN102483259A (zh) | 2009-08-27 | 2010-08-18 | 具有热交换器的空气调节箱和空气调节方法 |
| US13/392,523 US20120267069A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2010-08-18 | Air-Conditioning Box Comprising a Heat Exchanger and Air-Conditioning Method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09010989A EP2295885A1 (fr) | 2009-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Boîte climatique dotée d'un échangeur thermique et procédé de climatisation |
| EP09010989.3 | 2009-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011023327A1 true WO2011023327A1 (fr) | 2011-03-03 |
Family
ID=41508796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2010/005068 Ceased WO2011023327A1 (fr) | 2009-08-27 | 2010-08-18 | Bloc climatiseur à échangeur de chaleur, et procédé de climatisation |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120267069A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2295885A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102483259A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2012109897A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011023327A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140007600A1 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-09 | Mark W. Johnson | Evaporator, and method of conditioning air |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150027662A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2015-01-29 | Antonius Henricus Hubertus Schmitz | Climate system |
| US9713289B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-07-18 | Ch2M Hill Engineers, Inc. | Modular pod |
| CA2940438C (fr) * | 2013-03-11 | 2021-04-06 | Nordic Refrigeration, Inc. | Systeme de refrigeration a l'air ambiant |
| USD754664S1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-26 | Ch2M Hill Engineers, Inc. | Modular pod |
| US9559517B2 (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-01-31 | Hoffman Enclosures, Inc. | Encapsulation of components and a low energy circuit for hazardous locations |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1604240A1 (de) * | 1965-08-13 | 1970-09-03 | Nikolaus Laing | Schulraumheizer |
| JPS594839A (ja) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-11 | Toshiba Corp | 空気調和機 |
| US4750544A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-06-14 | Swing Coil, Inc. | Movable heat exchanger system |
| FR2616212A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-12-09 | Valeo | Dispositif d'aeration et de chauffage par air chaud a radiateur pivotant |
| DE19904667A1 (de) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-10 | Stulz Gmbh | Klimagerät zur Temperaturregulierung |
| EP1344989A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-17 | Carrier Corporation | Appareil de conditionnement d'air |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3465816A (en) * | 1968-03-01 | 1969-09-09 | Worthington Corp | Combination heating and cooling unit with condenser fan flue product exhaustion means |
| US3628590A (en) * | 1969-11-19 | 1971-12-21 | American Standard Inc | Air cooler having multiple cooling coils |
| DE2208377A1 (de) * | 1972-02-23 | 1973-09-06 | Kurt Dr Ing Zenkner | Verfahren zur regulierung der heizleistung von heizungsvorrichtungen bei kraftfahrzeugen oder dergleichen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4621683A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1986-11-11 | Ford Motor Company | Heat exchanger with valved pipe connection |
| US5237831A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1993-08-24 | Eolas | Air conditioning apparatus |
| DE19911645A1 (de) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-09-21 | Volkswagen Ag | Heizvorrichtung zur Erwärmung eines Luftstroms |
| JP2001047845A (ja) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-20 | Keihin Corp | 車両用空調装置 |
| FR2798095B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-11-30 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de chauffage et/ou climatisation de vehicule automobile comprenant un echangeur de chaleur additionnel |
| US6715539B2 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2004-04-06 | Michael Bianco | Heat exchanger and airflow therethrough |
| US20070272397A1 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | Ilya Reyzin | Compact liquid cooling unit for high end servers |
| KR20100038571A (ko) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-15 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 공조장치 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-27 EP EP09010989A patent/EP2295885A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-08-18 US US13/392,523 patent/US20120267069A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-08-18 RU RU2012109897/12A patent/RU2012109897A/ru unknown
- 2010-08-18 CN CN2010800378706A patent/CN102483259A/zh active Pending
- 2010-08-18 WO PCT/EP2010/005068 patent/WO2011023327A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1604240A1 (de) * | 1965-08-13 | 1970-09-03 | Nikolaus Laing | Schulraumheizer |
| JPS594839A (ja) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-11 | Toshiba Corp | 空気調和機 |
| US4750544A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-06-14 | Swing Coil, Inc. | Movable heat exchanger system |
| FR2616212A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-12-09 | Valeo | Dispositif d'aeration et de chauffage par air chaud a radiateur pivotant |
| DE19904667A1 (de) | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-10 | Stulz Gmbh | Klimagerät zur Temperaturregulierung |
| EP1344989A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-17 | Carrier Corporation | Appareil de conditionnement d'air |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140007600A1 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-09 | Mark W. Johnson | Evaporator, and method of conditioning air |
| CN103542620A (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-01-29 | 摩丁制造公司 | 蒸发器和调节空气的方法 |
| US9689594B2 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2017-06-27 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Evaporator, and method of conditioning air |
| CN103542620B (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2017-10-13 | 摩丁制造公司 | 蒸发器和调节空气的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120267069A1 (en) | 2012-10-25 |
| RU2012109897A (ru) | 2013-10-10 |
| CN102483259A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
| EP2295885A1 (fr) | 2011-03-16 |
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